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TT OWARDSOWARDS II MPROVEDMPROVED OSH COSH C ONDITIONONDITION OFOFSS ALES ALES WW ORKERSORKERS ::
A R A R ECOMMENDATIONECOMMENDATION
Fortunata L. Baco, MPHOccupational Safety and Health Center
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W HAT ARE OSH-R ELATED I SSUES OF S ALES W ORKERS ?
Prolonged standing inherent innature of work
Long working hours preventaccess to OSH info
Work schedule/shifts preventworkers to have regularphysical activity
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Often has no security of tenurewith little social benefits and
protectionIrregular status of employmentprevents workers to organize
themselvesWomen observed to wear heeledshoes which can add strain tolegs/feet
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W HAT ARE THE OSH-R ELATED I SSUES IN THE
W ORKING ENVIRONMENT ?
No specific programs or policies on OSH
No OSH orientation or trainingsDo not have own welfare
Most do not allow workersto sit as a policy
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W HAT ARE THE EXISTING P OLICIESR ELEVANT TO S ALES W ORKERS ?
OSH standards on minimum requirements afor company to ensure OSH of workersLocal ordinances (Davao and Misamis
Occidental) mandating provision of chairs toall female workers
Cebu City resolution allowing sales workers torest after long periods of standing
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Employers should
Develop health policies and programsaimed to reduce MSDs/symptoms
W HAT ARE THE R ECOMMENDATIONS TO I MPROVETHE OSH C ONDITION OF S ALES W ORKERS ?
,standing and MSDs prevention
Incorporate OSH orientation tocapability building programs
Disseminate IEC materials on OSH
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Employers are encourage to Allow workers to sit when there are nocustomers
Choose flooring materials that are soft onthe foot vinyl tiles, wood, and rubber if
feasible
Employers can seek assistancefrom concerned agencies andorganizations on OSH
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Sales workers are encouraged toMaintain proper posture at all times
Wear comfortable shoes
Use of foot stool or anti-fatigue mats
En a e in re ular h sical/s orts activities
Do foot exercises or swaying bodies duringbreaks
Organize themselves and activelyparticipate in OSH policy formulation
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DOLEs continuous monitoring forcompliance on OSH Standards
National policy to influence the academeto integrate OSH in schools, creatingawareness on health risks of occupations
Future studies focused on psychosocialfactors, type of shoes and in controlledcondition
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OSH situation of sales workers will not havesignificant improvement unless employers
and workers act togetherGovernment should facilitate these initiatives
SUMMARY
legislations to prevent occupational hazards
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