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Shanghai, 13th October 2010 1 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology Shanghai, 13th October 2010 1 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
The European Network of Living Labs – from Policy to methodology
Álvaro de Oliveira
ENoLL President
Forum Virium Helsinki Session
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 2 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology 10/20/10 2
13th October 2010 2 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
Overview
• Living Labs. User driven innovaJon. CreaJng services with people.Methodologies.
• The European Network of Living Labs (ENoLL) • The European InnovaJon Policy • Future Internet, Internet of things and Living Labs
convergence.
• Living Labs and Smart CiJes projects
• InternaJonal CollaboraJon. The case of Brazil • Helsinki InnovaJon gateway. ENoLL proposal. • Conclusions
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 3 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology 10/20/10 3
13th October 2010 3 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
Global Challenges of our Jme
• Finding soluJons for energy sustainability. • Finding soluJons for climate change. • Managing demographic shiVs. • PrevenJng and managing health and ageing problems.
• Providing safe water supplies. • Maintaining food security. • OpJmizing mobility. • ImplemenJng security.
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 4 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology 10/20/10 4
13th October 2010 4 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
Sustainable SoluJons
• The scale of problems creates the need to harness the widest possible set of resources for problem solving involving diverse types of knowledge, resources parJcipaJon and collaboraJon.
• SoluJons need to harness the moJvaJon of millions of individuals and their communiJes. SoluJons cannot be pushed down at people to force changing behavior.
• New, distributed and highly parJcipatory systems in order to achieve user behavior transformaJon are required. New roles of companies and public sector are needed in the demand, user and ciJzen driven open RDI enabled by ICT.
• Living Labs provide open eco-‐systems, engage and moJvate the RDI stakeholders, sJmulate collaboraJon, create lead markets and enable behavior transformaJon.
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 5 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology 10/20/10 5
13th October 2010 5 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
What is a Living Lab?
• In the tradiJonal research environment scienJsts and researchers are engaged in the development of new technologies, products and services to meet perceived market needs which many Jmes don’t materialize or are not met by technology pushed soluJons.
• Living Labs are a user-‐driven open innovaJon eco-‐system where the user (ciJzen, resident, worker, student, visitor, customer) lives, works, studies, plays and entertains. In this real living environment, the user co-‐creates, experiments and tests new ideas, products and services. User centric soluJons and social innovaJon processes lead to new forms of producJvity and compeJJveness.
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 6 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology 10/20/10 6
13th October 2010 6 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
Living Lab Eco-‐system
Living Lab
Enterprises
Public AdministraJon
UniverisJes and Research OrganizaJons
Funding and Financing
RDI Stakeholders(PPPP) Co-‐creaJon New Business Models Social InnovaJon Shared Leadrship
FacilitaJon Charisma Trust
EmoJon
User CommuniJes Real Virtual
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 7 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
• Discovering what users want and need. Discovering unexpressed needs. Efficient source of new ideas.
• Users engagement – What moJvates them?
• Test ideas, services, concepts, products. • Earlier adopters.Speeding up acceptance.The users do the selling.
• Growth , sustainability of user communiJes
What is to be gained from user-‐involvement?
Source: Form It
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 8 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
Co-‐creaJng Services with the Users
Source: Form It
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 9 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology 10/20/10 9
13th October 2010 9 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
Living Lab Methodologies
• Increased collaboraJon between public authoriJes, research centers, businesses and user communiJes (PPPPs).
• CreaJon and exploitaJon of new technologies, products, services and business models. Increased producJvity of RDI acJviJes.
• Improved cooperaJon in InternaJonal networks. • Facilitated internaJonal posiJoning and privileged access to the markets.
• Facilitated development of human capital and increased sustainability culture.
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 10 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology 10/20/10 10
13th October 2010 10 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
FIAPAL Living Lab (1/2)
RENAULT Assembler
AUTOEUROPA, GM, PSA
AUTOEUROPA PSA, Others
OEMS
10 50 180 180
Non-‐existent Clubs of Suppliers
InnovaJon Networks
(LL Methodology)
FIAPAL Living Lab
500 Millions Euros
1.5 Billions Euros 5 Billions Euros
6 Billions Euros
1992 1995 2005 2010
AUTOEUROPA, GM, PSA
120
Added Value Networks
(LL Methodology)
4 Billions Euros
2000
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 11 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology 10/20/10 11
13th October 2010 11 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
FIAPAL Living Lab (2/2)
AutomoLve Living Lab Network
Reserach, Engineering, InnovaLon, Training
Technological Centers
InternaLonal Research OrganizaLons
MIT IPA Carnigie Mellon
Research OrganizaLons CEIIA Technological Centers
AssociaLons and Training
Palmela Industrial Park ATEC Other AssociaLons
M A R K E T
U S E R S
F I N A N C E
F U N D I N G
ALL-‐Net 1 ALL-‐Net N FIAPAL LL
OEM 1
S1 Sn-‐2 Sn Sn-‐1
OEM N
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 12 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology 10/20/10 12
13th October 2010 12 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
European Network of Living Labs (ENoLL)
(212)
1st Wave – 19
2nd Wave – 32
3rd Wave – 68
4th Wave – 93
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 13 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology 10/20/10 13
13th October 2010 13 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
The EU Presidencies and ENoLL
1st Wave Autumn 2006
Finish Presidency, Autumn 2006
Portuguese Presidency,
Autumn 2007
Slovenian Presidency, Spring 2008
French Presidency, Autumn 2008
Sweeden Presidency, Autumn 2009
Spanish Presidency, Spring 2010
Belgium Presidency,
Autumn 2010
Hungarian Presidency, Spring 2011
5th Wave Autumn 2010
4th Wave Autumn 2009
3rd Wave Autumn 2008
2nd Wave Autumn 2007
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 14 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 15 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology 10/20/10 15
13th October 2010 15 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
European RDI System
ENoLL
Pre-‐Commercial Procurement of InnovaLon
European InsLtute of Technology
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 16 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology 10/20/10 16
13th October 2010 16 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
A Digital Agenda for Europe The 7 pillars: digital single market openness & interoperability online trust & security Internet for all ICT research & innovation digital inclusion digital public services
These challenges are as well key challenges for ciJes in becoming “smarter”
Source: DGINFSO Dr. Max Lemke
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 17 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology 10/20/10 17
13th October 2010 17 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
European RDI Policies
• FP7 Programme
• CIP Programme • ThemaJc Domains (Energy, Health, Mobility, e-‐Government, etc)
• Smart CiJes
• Smart Regions
• PPP Programmes • Future Internet
• Factory of the Future
• Electric Car
• Efficient Buildings
• Regional and cross-‐border development.
• Pre-‐Commercial Procurement of InnovaJon.
The European RDI policies foster partnerships for collaboraJve human-‐centric, user-‐driven open innovaJon methodologies as provided by
Living Lab eco-‐systems.
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 18 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology 10/20/10 18
13th October 2010 18 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
PreCo Pre-‐commercial procurement of InnovaJon
Supplier B
Supplier C
Supplier
Supplier A,B,C,D or X
Phase 1 Solution design
Phase 2 Prototype development
Phase 3 Pre-commercial small scale product/service development - Field Test
Pre-commercial Tender (WTO GPA & Procurement Directives not applicable)
Supplier A
Supplier
Supplier
Supplier
Supplier
Phase 0 Exploratory Research
Pre-commercial Procurement
Phase 4 Commercialisation Diffusion of product/service
Tender for commercial deployment (WTO GPA & Procurement Directives applicable)
Supplier
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 19 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
Living Lab Types
• Local Living Labs • Regional Living Labs • NaJonal Networks • Crossborder Living Labs • ThemaJc domains of LivinLabs:Energy,Health andWellBeing,Environment,Biotechnologies, Agrifood, Mobillity,Smart ciJes,Smart factories,Security
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 20 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
Smart City: A System of Systems
Infrastructure – TransportaJon, uJliJes, communicaJons, water management, energy,
etc. – Improving quality, efficiency and sustainability
Business – Smart government ajracJng and retaining companies and starJng
new ventures – Planning, product and services regulaJons, openness to foreign trade
and investment, taxaJon, ease of starJng new businesses… – CreaJng jobs and wealth
Human Capital – Basic human services: educaJon, healthcare, public safety… – Social, community and cultural services – AjracJng and retaining talented people
Source: Gérald Santucci, European Commission
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 21 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
Smart Services for Smart CiJes
Source: Gérald Santucci, European Commission
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 22 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
Alfamicro Living Labs Projects
SAVE ENERGY
APOLLON
FIREBALL
PreCo
PERIPHÈRIA
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 23 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
PERIPHÈRIA Smart City Living Lab Arenas
Arena: an archetypal urban seong in which Living Lab stakeholders co-‐design sustainable new services and new ways of living: • Malmö – Smart Neighborhood: where media-‐based social interacJon occurs • Bremen – Smart Street: where new mobility behaviours develop • Athens – Smart Square: where civic decisions are taken • Genoa – Smart Museum and Park: where natural and cultural heritage feed quality of life • Palmela – Smart City Hall: where mobile e-‐government services are delivered. • Helsinki, Lisbon and Rio de Janeiro.
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 24 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
PERIPHÈRIA Smart CiJes Architecture
15/09/2010 Periphèria – Smart CiJes Porqolio Working Group
24
Smart City Real World (THINGS) Sensors Cameras
Intellig. Objects
Smart Devices
MulJm. Interact.
Ambient Intellig.
Security enabled Data Interoperability Plaqorm
Smart City Digital World (PLATFORMS) Gaming Services
LocaJon Services
3D, AR Services
Portal Services
Web 2.0 Services
Privacy preserving Human CollaboraJon Plaqorm
Smart City Social World (ARENAS) SMART
Neighbourhood SMART Street
SMART City Hall
SMART Museum Parks
SMART Square
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 25 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology 10/20/10 25
13th October 2010 25 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
SAVE ENERGY Living Lab Project
Goals:
• Smart ICT Energy Efficiency model and plaqorm aiming at 20%
• Serious Game focused on Energy Efficiency at Public Spaces
• User behavior transformaJon. Living Lab methodology
• Pilots commijed to extend results beyond project compleJon
• European wide disseminaJon of results
• Policy RecommendaJons to the EU Commission
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 26 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
Helsinki Pilot Co-‐creaJon
Users: Teachers, pupils
Technical Experts
Historical Data: Made Energy
Audits
Supporting Companies
EvaluaLon Ideas,
Proposals S A V E
E N E R G Y
AcLon Plan
Project Plan
Investment Plan
EvaluaLon
ImplementaLon of the Pilots and Game
Source SAVE ENERGY Techinical MeeJng Helsinki; Arne Gylling & Asko kippo
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 27 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
Social InformaJon Architecture
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 28 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
Living Lab Cross-‐border Benchmark
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 29 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology 10/20/10 29
13th October 2010 29 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
FIREBALL Living Labs, Future Internet and Smart CiJes Convergence
Open User
Driven Innovation
Environments
Future Internet Research
Experimental testbeds
and facilities
Innovation in Smart Cities
Open User
Driven Innovation Environmens (Living Labs)
Future Internet Research
Innovation in Smart Cities
Experimental testbeds
and facilities
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 30 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
• Aalto University • MIT Portugal
• Fraunhofer InsJtute • PUC (Univ.Cath.Rio J.) • Nokia • Siemens
• FIAPAL(AutomoJveLL)
• SAP
Alfamicro Projects Partnerships
• ISA • Y-‐Dreams
• Process Vision • EDP Brasil • Rio de Janeiro • INdT(Nokia InsJtute) • NaJonal, Regional, Local Governments
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 31 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
Alfamicro Large Scale Pilot Projects
• 10.000 houses in São Paulo and 10.000 houses in Vitória (Brazil) – Smart Metering and Smart Grid large scale projects to increase market awareness, understand technologies and exisJng business models, and support policy recommendaJons.
• 50.000 homes in Portugal – (Pilot for Energy Efficiency). Strategic Research Center on Energy Efficiency in Portugal. MunicipaliJes of: Águeda, Cascais, Sintra and Palmela. • 10.000 houses in France –
Smart Metering Energy Efficiency pilot project. First phase has already started.
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 32 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
ENoLL AcJviJes in Brazil
32
EU-‐Brazil LLs Conference, Campinas, SP, October 2010 (t.b.c.)
Digital Niterói, Niteroi, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, December 2008 Brazilian Living Labs:
1. LL awareness, Brazilian LL parJcipants on European Events (EU Lyon 08, Helsinki 08, EU Portugal 07, EU Slovenia 08, Brussels 08, etc)
2. Brazilian Living Labs and ENoLL
3. Emerging Living Labs 4. Brazilian Living Labs Network
Federal Government MeeJngs on Living Labs, Brasília, November 9th 2009
Workshop on Living Labs, Manaus, July 2008
Workshop on InnovaJon and Living Labs, Manaus, September 2009
Workshop on InnovaJon and Living Labs, Manaus, October 2008
Living Labs Energy Efficiency, Escelsa, Vitória, ES, December 2009
Espirito Santo Living Lab Workshop, Vitoria, ES, July 31th 2009
Espirito Santo Living Lab Workshop, Vitoria, ES, June 2009
Living Labs Workshop -‐ UFES, Vitória, ES, December 2009
Living Labs Workshop, Espírito Santo, ES, September 28th 2009.
Federal Government and EU Commission Workshop on Living Labs, Brasília, September 2008
InnovaJon and Living Labs Workshop, São Paulo, SP September 2008
Smart CiJes, São Paulo, SP, December 2009
Living Labs for InternaJonal CooperaJon. FIAM, Manaus, November 26th 2009
Living Labs Workshop, Belém, Pará, 30/Nov/2009
Workshop LLs, Vitoria, ES, April 24th 2009
InternaJonal Forum for Technology and InnovaJon, Vitoria, ES, November 2008
Energy Living Labs Workshop, EDP Inovação, São Paulo, SP, December 2009
INOV Conference, Manaus, November 4th , 5th 2010
Energy Living Labs Workshop, EDP Inovação, São Paulo, SP, July 15th 2010
INSME, Rio de Janeiro, May 10th -‐ 12th 2010
Rio Living Lab MeeJng, Rio de Janeiro, December 30th 2010
Rio Living Lab MeeJng, Rio de Janeiro, July 15th 2010
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 33 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
Brazilian Network of Living Labs
• ExisLng Living Labs domains • Sustainable Energy and Energy Efficiency • Environment Technologies. Sustainability • Biotechnology. Biodiversity • Enviroment Technologies • Natural Products TradiJonal PracJces • Social InnovaJon. Inclusion • Emerging Living Labs domain • Internet of Things and Intelligent LogisJcs • AutomoJve Industry • Civil AeronauJcs Industry • Agrifood. Healthy Food • CreaJve IT Industries • ThemaJc Tourism (Eco-‐acJviJes) • Security
25th – 27th August 2010
33
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 34 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
Rio de Janeiro Well Being Living Lab Partners:
RJ State Government Olympic Commieee
Genesis InsLtute Porto Maravilha
Municipality Socio Design FUNDARPE QuickMind Milestone EduWeb PUC-‐Rio SEBRAE RioFilm Affero Globo FINEP SECRJ others Thematic
Tourism
Healthy Living, Sports
Smart CiJes, Urban Renewal
Social Inclusion,
e-Participation
Environment,
Sustainability
Arts, Design, Fashion
Digital Production, Publishing,
TV
Others
Culture, Entertainmen
t, Lifestyle
Rio de Janeiro
Well Being
Living Lab
Driven by Olympics Spirit
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 35 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
Amazonia Living Lab Partners:
AM State Government AmazonasTur
SUFRAMA EMBRAPA FAPEAM SEBRAE CIEAM FIEAM UFAM CETA INPA SECT INdT UEA
others
Digital Inclusion
Ecotourism
Sustainable Energy
Biodiversity (a)
Well Being Health
ICT Assisted Learning
Culture Preservation
(b)
Others
Sustainable Environment
Amazonia
Living Lab (c)
(a) Includes the Living Labs: Biomedicines and Bio cosmeLcs.
(a) Includes tradiLonal culture, handcrais, entrepneurship, micro businesses, etc.
(b) CommuniLes CoordinaLon CooperaLon.
Driven by Nature InnovaLon
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 36 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
Conclusions (1/2)
• Bringing users early into the crea1ve process, accessing the Collec1ve Intelligence
• Bridging the innova1on gap between technology development and the uptake of new products and services
• Allowing for early assessment of the socio-‐economic implica1ons of new technological solu1ons
Living Labs are User Driven Open Innova1on PlaDorms where stakeholders have formed a Public-‐Private-‐People-‐Partnership (PPPP) of firms, public agencies, universi1es, ins1tutes and users all collabora1ng for crea1ng, prototyping, and valida1ng new service-‐products and societal infrastructures in real-‐life contexts. Such contexts are ci1es, villages and rural areas as well as industrial plants.”
A Living Lab empowers users to drive research, development and innovation for ICT based services addressing major socio-economic issues (energy and environment; well being, e-health and inclusion; media and creativity; logistics and manufacturing regional development…)
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 37 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
Conclusions (2/2)
• Living Labs are a pillar of the European InnovaJon System. The Policy is supported by the European Commission and EU Presidencies and is in line with the Europe 2020 Strategy and the Europe Digital Agenda.
• EvoluJon and social changes. Sustainable Urban Well Being trends are emerging driven by the direct parJcipaJons of the ciJziens and applicaJons of Future Internet Technologies (Smart CiLes).
• Regions and territories are increasingly becoming dynamic Living Enviroments requiring the capacity to develop enable and adapt to fast technological, societal and cultural changes. Living Lab collaboraJon methodologies can be the answer to adress these challenges in the context of Smart Regions.
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 38 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology 10/20/10 38
13th October 2010 38 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
• Well established and top ranking InnovaJon System.Pro-‐acJve openess for collaboraJon.Public services trust.Open data.
• Founding member of the European Network of Living Labs (Helsinki Manifesto – 2007 and 1st Wave of Living Labs iniJaJve.Large and well established LL Network)
• Living Lab higher educaJon, research and policy. A hub for InnovaJon partnerships
• On the leading edge of European Smart CiJes (The Helsinki FIREBALLSmart City showcase).Launching of the Network of Smart CiJes on the 18th of November 2010,led by Helsinki.
• World Design Capital 2012.
• A gateway to the European market driven by reputaJon, InnovaJon and business excellence.
Helsinki as the gateway for Finland -‐ China InnovaJon
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 39 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology 10/20/10 39
13th October 2010 39 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
• Take advantage of ENoLL sharing of open experience and collaboraJon.FAO,INSME,EBN cooperaJon agreements.
• Recreate in China the successful LL experience of Brazil.Take the leading role in Shangai.3 chinese LLs:Tianjin-‐China LL,MC-‐Mobile life Club of China,LLCM-‐LL of China MCC
• Establish Europe-‐Brazil-‐China LL partnerships.Finland and Portugal. • Renewable energy,Environment,Health and Well Being,Social
InnovaJon are among the strategic sectors of Shanghai InnovaJon driven growth model –Mayor Han Zheng -‐10th Nov 2010 at IBLAC .
• EU-‐China LL Conference to foster LL iniJaJve in China • 5th Call for ENoLL membership to be launched on the 16th of
December 2010 by the EU Belgian Presidence in Ghent.Results to be publicly announced on the 18th of May 2011 by the EU Hungarian Presidency in Budapest.
• More informaJon 5th Call: www.openlivinglabs.eu
ENoLL Proposal
Shanghai, 13th October 2010 40 The European Network of Living Labs-‐ from Policy to methodology
Thank You
Álvaro de Oliveira [email protected]
Phone: +351 21 486 67 84 Mobile: +351 91 666 66 66
Skype: alvaroduarteoliveira Adresses: ENoLL Office Pleinlaan N 9B 1050 Brussels
BELGIUM Alfamicro
Alameda da Guia, 192-‐A 2750-‐368 Cascais PORTUGAL