Turn to a neighbor and talk about: What you think you will
learn about in this class The definition of anatomy The definition
of physiology
Slide 3
Biology Study of life Requirements: 1. Water 2. Food 3. Oxygen
4. Heat 5. Pressure Functions: 1. Responsiveness 2. Growth 3.
Reproduction 4. Movement 5. Metabolism (Respiration, Digestion,
Excretion, etc.)
Slide 4
Anatomy a cutting open in Greek Studies the field of structure
(morphology)
Slide 5
Physiology Studies the performance or function
Slide 6
Anatomy and Physiology Form and Function
Slide 7
Levels of Organization and Organ Systems
Slide 8
Slide 9
Levels of Organization 1. Chemical/Molecular 2. Cellular 3.
Tissue cells performing specific function 4. Organ tissues
performing specific function 5. Organ System 6. Organism
Slide 10
How many organ systems can you name?
Slide 11
Organ Systems 1. Integumentary 2. Skeletal 3. Muscle 4. Nervous
5. Endocrine 6. Cardiovascular 7. Lymphatic 8. Respiratory 9.
Digestive 10. Urinary 11. Reproductive (male and female)
Slide 12
Integumentary Epidermis (skin), hair, nails Protects against
environmental hazards, controls body temp
Slide 13
Skeletal System Bones, cartilage Provides support, protects
tissues, stores minerals, forms blood
Slide 14
Muscular System Muscles, tendons Allows locomotion, provides
support, produces heat
Slide 15
Nervous System Nerves, brain, spinal cord Directs immediate
response to stimuli, usually coordinates activities of other
systems
Slide 16
Endocrine System Glands Directs long-term changes in activities
of other organ systems
Slide 17
Cardiovascular System Heart, blood vessels, blood Transports
cells and dissolved materials (nutrients, wastes, gases)
Slide 18
Lymphatic System Lymphatic vessels and nodes, spleen, thymus
Defends against infection and disease, returns tissue fluid to
bloodstream
Slide 19
Respiratory System Nasal cavities, pharynx, larynx, trachea,
bronchi, lungs Delivers air to sites where gas exchange can occur
between the air and circulating blood
Slide 20
Digestive System Salivary glands, pharynx, esophagus, stomach,
intestine, liver, gallbladder, pancreas Processes food and absorbs
nutrients
Slide 21
Urinary System Kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra
Eliminates excess water, salts and waste products
Slide 22
Reproductive System Male: testes, accessory organs, external
genitalia (penis, scrotum) Female: ovaries, uterine tubes, uterus,
vagina, external genitalia (clitoris, labia), mammary glands
Produces sex cells and hormones
Slide 23
Homework Coloring Workbook Chapter 1 Numbers 3-7 and #20 Cross
off #9 we will not be doing that question An Introduction to
Anatomy and Physiology Chapter 1 Objectives 1-4