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Chapter 1
Applied Linguistics
The need for applied linguistics
Examples and procedures
The scope of applied linguistics
Linguistics and applied linguistics: a difficult relationship
Language
Family
Love
Politics
Sports
Education
Business
Language at the heart of human life◦ Many activities will be inconceivable
◦ Human relations and interaction
◦ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=75XxjJYuV7I
Children education ◦ Reading and writing
Should be encourage learning of the standard and by whom?
Should learn sign language or a combination?
Should everyone learn foreign languages?◦ Best way to learn and teach
Modern or classic
Country or international
Change ◦ Prevention or evolution
Texting
Dying languages◦ Prevention
Final word from Cromarty: Scottish Black Isle dialect silenced forever as last native speaker dies aged 92
Lingua franca (English international language)◦ A language used for communication between
people speaking a variety of languages
◦ Welcomed or deplored
Learning of other Languages◦ Translations Accurate or good enough (tech)
Relation of knowledge about language to decision making in the real world◦ Commerce
◦ Cultural exchange
◦ Educational
◦ Social problems
What language should be offered?◦ The world’s largest first language
Chinese
◦ The most widely distributed
Spanish
What teaching method will you use?◦ Learning to write
◦ Learning to speak
Process of
study
Reflection
InvestigationAction
Repeat
Language is implicated in so much of our daily lives.
We need to classify the kinds of problem we are concerned and map out the scope of our area.
Areas of study:◦ Language & Education
◦ Language, Work & Law
◦ Language, Information & Effect
Language
&
Education
1st
language
education
Additional
language
education
Clinical
linguistic
Language
test (one
or both)
Language, work & law
Workplace Communicati
onLanguage Planning
Forensics Linguistics
Language, information & effect:◦ This area includes:
Literary Stylistics
Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA)
Translation and interpretation
Information design
Lexicography
All these fall within the definition of applied linguistics.
Yet in practice some are more independent than others.
Borland, J. (2013, 04 06). Daily Mail. Retrieved 24 06, 2013, from http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2212466/Final-word-Scottish-Cromarty-dialect-silenced-forever-native-speaker-dies-aged-92.html
Cook, G. (2012). Applied Linguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press. P. 3-11
CooCurrent. (2009 October, 9). Part 1 Why do we talk? BBC Horizon. Retrieved April 7, 2009, from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=75XxjJYuV7I