Bruderkrieg - Baccus 6mm

BruderkriegPeter Riley

A supplement for converting Polemos Commandant de Bataille FPW rules for the Austro-Prussian War of 1866

BruderkriegPeter Riley

BruderkriegA supplement for converting Polemos Commandant de Bataille FPW rules for the Austro Prussia war of 1866

Published in pdf format by: Baccus 6mm Ltd, 2010

Text Copyright: Peter Riley

Layout and Design: Baccus 6mm Ltd

Photography: Peter Berry

Maps: Sven Lugar

Baccus 6mm figures painted by Peter Berry

All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or used in any form or by any means without the express written consent of the authors.

For more information about the figures and models used in this catalogue, extra sections and add-ons to

these rules, as well as the other rules sets in the Polemos series, visit: www.baccus6mm.com

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BruderkriegA supplement for converting Polemos Commandant de Bataille FPW rules for the Austro Prussia war of 1866

Introduction

i Polemos — Bruderkrieg 1866

Bruderkrieg 1866

Introduction ii

Part One – Setting up the Game

Troop Types 4

Part Two – Playing the Game

Tempo Bidding 5

Bombardment Tables 5

Move Distance Table 6

Firing Range Table 6

Firing Procedure Modifiers Table 6

Close Combat Attacks Table 7

Pursuit Modifiers Table 7

Army Morale 7

Part Three – Orders of Battle Prussian, Italian, Austrian & German Army Commands 8

Prussian 1st Army - OOB 9

Prussian 2nd Army - OOB 10,11

Prussian Army of the Elbe- OOB 12

Prussian Army of the Maine- OOB 13

Royal Italian Army Army - OOB 14,15

Italian Army of the Po - OOB 16

Austrian Army of the North - OOB 17,18,19

Austrian Army of the South - OOB 20,21

Austrian Tyrol Command - OOB 21

Saxon Army - OOB 22

Bavarian Corps - OOB 22

Hesse-Kassel Division - OOB 23

Hanoverian Army - OOB 23

Italian Volunteer Corps - OOB 23

Part Four – Army Generators

Army Generators 24

Prussian Army 25

Italian Army 26

Austrian Army of the North 27

Austrian Army of the South 28

Allied Army 29

Tyrolean Theatre Army 30

Part Five – Scenario

The Battle of Nachod - 1866 31,32,33

The DeutscherKrieg of 1866 Prussia and Austria were in confrontation over Schleswig-Holstein, a state shared by both countries following the 1864 war with Denmark. Bismarck inflamed the confrontation, hop-ing that France, Italy and Russia would leave them to it. The question was, would the Prussians be able to stand against the might of the Austrian Imperial Army? In 1860 the German parliament had halted the plans of King Wilhelm to reform the Prussian army in reply to a crisis in the state. In reaction to this the king ap-pointed Bismarck as his Prime Minister. Bismarck was a hardliner who made the changes to the army despite any opposition. Bismarck‟s, and Wilhelm‟s, aim in making the Prussian king‟s position stronger in Parliament, either with or without Austria, had been achieved.

Apart from Russia the Austrians had the largest army in the European arena, however Austria‟s 850,000 plus soldiers couldn‟t mobilize in the few short weeks allowed. The Prussians began the war with 350,000 men against, not including their Italian allies, Austria‟s 320,000 men. The Prussians were better prepared and organised it seemed. The well trained Prussian soldier would prove deci-sive; they were also armed with breech-loading rifles. Their Austrian counterparts had to make do with out-dated tactics, old muzzle-loaders, marching in close columns and using bayonet assaults. The outcome was in the balance.

Introduction

ii Polemos — Bruderkrieg 1866

Polemos Bruderkrieg 1866

Troop types Infantry units in this era formed in increasingly more open formations with a Skirmish line in advance and a formed reserve deeper in the rear of the formation. In attack however, columns were often used to de-liver fast moving assaults like the Austrian “Stosstactik”. Infantry: Most infantry, known as Regulars, Land-wehr, Grenzer, Guard, Foot Guards, Grenadiers, Fu-siliers or any other name, are formed units and are armed with Muzzle or Breech-loading Smoothbores or Rifles and bayonet. They can deliver their fire by command or individual shots to break up attacks or rely on the charge to break the target.

. Skirmishers: Jaegers, Kaiser Jager, FeldJagers, Ber-saglieri or Sharpshooters etc. These are not generally depicted by distinct bases of their own, but by a Skir-mish capability factor which is assigned to standard infantry bases. This represents the infantry base‟s abil-ity to Skirmish. However they can also be represented as individual Infantry bases as well.

Cavalry units did not generally fare well against the increasing ranges and rates of fire of Infantry and Artillery fire during the period. Compounding the issue was that Cavalry formations were often parceled out piecemeal by both sides‟ generals. The cavalry arm therefore was mainly used in pre-battle scouting, harassing a retreating enemy or providing rearguard actions to delay the enemy. In some cases though, shock action was employed by cavalry, such as the Austrians at the Battle of Custoza.

Light cavalry: Hussars, Uhlans or Lancers, Reiters, Light Horse and Uhlans etc. Cavalry trained to scout, Skirmish and screen in front of the army, but also capable of charging.

Heavy cavalry: Dragoons, Cuirassiers, Heavy Horse & Carabiniers etc. These are cavalry trained to charge but, are also capable of scouting and screening.

Artillery and Rocket units were mainly used to sup-port defensive lines by breaking up attacking move-ments. They would also be used in suppressing enemy lines, counter battery fire and closely supporting at-tacks. The war had a mix of Smoothbore and Muzzle Loading or Breech Loading Rifled artillery; it was generally therefore used to engage targets at a mixture of ranges. The Austrians were used to grouping and massing their artillery at key points whereas the Prus-sians in particular were slow to mass and found they had to expose themselves and move in closer to sup-port attacking formations with their own artillery. Artillery: Batteries were able to closely support infan-try or cavalry attacks and unlimber close to the enemy line. The Heavier „Corps‟ or „Reserve‟ guns were usu-ally placed in support of troops in defense, however they could also be deployed forward on the gun line.

Setting up the game

4 Polemos — Bruderkrieg 1866

Tempo & Bombardment

Polemos — Bruderkrieg 1866 5

Tempo bidding (CDB p.10) At the start of each move the CinC throws 1D6 and gets this number of tempo points (TPs) plus:

Prussian CinC’s: • 4 TPs for an Energetic CinC. • 3 TPs for an Experienced CinC. • 2 TPs for a Listless CinC.

Prussian Subordinates: • 3 TPs for each Imposing officer. • 2 TPs for each Competent officer. • 1 TP for each Confused officer.

Austrian CinC’s: • 3 TPs for an Energetic CinC. • 2 TPs for an Experienced CinC. • 0 TPs for a Listless CinC. Austrian Subordinates: • 4 TPs for each Imposing officer. • 3 TPs for each Competent officer. • 2 TP for each Confused officer. German CinC’s: • 3 TPs for an Energetic CinC. • 2 TPs for an Experienced CinC. • 0 TPs for a Listless CinC. German Subordinates: • 3 TPs for each Imposing officer. • 2 TPs for each Competent officer. • 1 TP for each Confused officer. Italian CinC’s: • 3 TPs for an Energetic CinC. • 2 TPs for an Experienced CinC. • 0 TPs for a Listless CinC. Italian Subordinates: • 3 TPs for each Imposing officer. • 2 TPs for each Competent officer. • 1 TP for each Confused officer.

Bombardment phase (CDB p.10) If an unmodified dice roll of, 2 for the Austrians, 2-3 for the Italians or 2-4 for the Prussians & Germans occurs for any artillery firing this result is an automatic BS result and it is immediately applied to the firers.

Maximum ranges are:

16pdr, 8pdr 10BW

4pdr, 6pdr 9BW

Rockets 8BW

12pdr SB, 5pdr Mountain, 12pdr How SB 7BW

4pdr SB, 6pdr SB, 8pdr SB 6BW

Otherwise add or subtract the following Bombardment Modifiers:

Firer behind target‟s flank +2

Each further base in line of sight and in base contact behind target (up 2 additional bases)

+1

For each additional base firing +1

8pdr, 12pdr or 16pdr bases firing or in firing group

+1

Firer is Austrian artillery +1

Austrian artillery with at least 3 bases in firing line

+1

Any Rocket bases Firing -1

Artillery standing on rough ground or marsh -1

Artillery is shaken -1

Target behind level 1 obstacle -1



Bombardment Results read resulting total off following table:

Score 2 or less

3-4 5-7 8-10 Over

10

Result BS BCF BNE TBS TSF

Bombardment Definitions

BS = Bombarding Shaken (BS) - bombarding base(s) take one level of shaken. Bombarding bases will not fire in next bombardment phase or give support in this turn. All units must limber up and move back one full move.

BCF = Bombarding Cease Firing (BCF) - bom-barding base(s) will not fire in next bombardment phase or give support in this turn.

BNE = Bombardment No Effect (BNE).

TBS = Target Base Shaken (TBS) - target base takes one shaken level.

TSF = Target Shaken & Fall Back (TSF) - target base, plus any base behind and in contact with it, take one shaken level and fall back 1BW.

6 Polemos — Bruderkrieg

Movement and Firing Move Distances (CdB - Page 14) Note: Rocket Bases are treated as Artillery in all re-spects.

Firing (CdB - Page 16)

Range Table

Firing Procedure (CdB - Page 17)

Troop type Normal move

Attack move

Generals 4 BW -

Infantry formation 1 BW wide 3 BW 4 BW

Austrian Infantry formation 2 BW wide

2 BW 4 BW

Infantry formation more than 1BW wide

2 BW 3 BW

Austrian Infantry formation more than 2BW wide

2 BW 3 BW

Light cavalry 4 BW 5 BW

Heavy cavalry 3 BW 4 BW

All Artillery & Rockets 3 BW -

Units Point Blank Close Range Long Range

All Units

Contact to 1BW

Over 1BW to 3BW

Over 3BW to 4BW

Firing Modifiers

Point blank range +2 to firer (Austrians +1)

Firer behind target‟s flank +2

Prussians or Hesse-Cassels firing +2 to firer

Veteran troops +1

Supporting artillery (if 8pdr, 12pdr or 16pdr)

+1

Raw troops -1

Austrians firing -1 to firer

Each shaken level -1

Long range -1

Target behind/in level 1 obstacle -1

Target behind/in level 2 or 3 obstacle

-2 (Infantry Fire Only)

Close Combat Attacks (CdB - Page 19)

Close Combat, Pursuit & Morale


Pursuit Modifiers (CdB -Page 21)

Army Morale (CdB - Page 23) At the start of the game, multiply the number of subordinate officers under the direct command of the CinC by: • 2 - For Italian & German army’s critical morale factor. • 2.5 - For the Austrian & Prussian army’s critical morale Factor. The result is the army‟s critical morale factor. Each time a subordinate officer‟s force becomes spent, throw a D6 and deduct the result from the army‟s critical morale. Once the factor falls below 0, the army is broken in defeat.

Attack Modifiers

Both Sides

Veteran Unit +2 Supporting Units (up to +2) +1

Cavalry Heavier than Opposing Cavalry +2 One or Both Secure Flanks +1

Uphill of Enemy +2 Any Guard or Grenadier Units +1

CinC in base contact with unit +2 Attacking Units have Gone to ground -1

General in base contact with unit +1 Shaken -2

Supported by Cavalry and Infantry +1 Cavalry Attacking Infantry -2

Elite Unit +1 Raw Unit -2

Defender Only Attacker Only

Supported by Unlimbered Artillery +2 Cavalry Pursuing +2

Defender is Prussian or Hesse-Cassels and intends to fire

+1 Austrian Infantry Attacking +2

Cavalry within 1BW of at start of move -1 Supported by Unlimbered Artillery +1

Defender intends to fire at close range -1 Cavalry Charging +1

Defender intends to fire at point blank range

-2 Defender behind level 1 linear obstacle -1

Flank attack from outside 1BW -2 Attacking Unlimbered Artillery Behind Obsta-cle

-2

Flank attack from inside 1BW -3 Defender behind level 2 linear obstacle -2

Defender behind level 3 linear obstacle -3

Pursuit Modifiers:

Raw Troops +2 Guards or Grenadiers -1

In contact with +2 Pursued -1

Elite Troops +1 Unbroken enemy within 2BW -1

Cavalry +1 Unbroken enemy within 2BW -2

Shaken Troops +1 Gone to ground -2

First Melee +1 Following modifier is at the player’s discretion

Austrian Troops +1 General or CinC with unit +/-2

Polemos Bruderkrieg 1866 Orders of Battle The Orders of Battle for Bruderkrieg 1866 are presented here for players to use as a resource. They can be used for playing large battles, for use in quick games as the formations are already set out and provided or changing as they fit. All orders of battle for the whole war are set out below: Prussian Armies - CinC Wilhelm I King of Prussia

Italian Army – CinC King Victor Emmanuel II

Austrian Armies

German Armies

First Army CinC - Prince Frederick Karl

Second Army CinC - HRH Crown Prince Frederick of Prussia

Army of the Elbe CinC - Gen Von Herwarth

Army of the Maine CinC - Gen Vogel Von Falkenstein

Army of the Mincio CinC - Gen La Marmora

Army of the Po CinC - Gen Caldiani

Italian Volunteer Corps CinC – Gen Garibaldi

Army of the North CinC - Gen Benedek

Army of the South CinC - Gen Albrecht

VIII Federal Corps CinC - Prince Alexander of Hesse

Tyrol Command CinC- Lt Gen Von Kuhn

Royal Saxon Army CinC - Kronprinz Albert

Bavarian Army CinC - FM Prince Carl

Hesse-Cassel Army CinC - Gen Lossberg

Hanoverian Corps CinC - Gen Arenschildt


Orders of Battle

First Army Artillery Reserve 4 Bases 12pdr SB - Trained 2 Bases 6pdr - Trained 2 Bases 4pdr - Trained (Horse Art) II Corps - Gen Von Schmidt 3rd Division - Gen Von Werder 5th Brigade 1 Base 2nd Jagers - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 2nd Grenadiers - Veteran, SK1 3 Bases 42nd Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 6th Brigade 3 Bases 14th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 54th Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 6pdr - Trained 1 Base 5th Hussars - Trained Lt Cav 4th Division - Gen Von Herwarth 7th Brigade 3 Bases 9th Grenadiers - Veteran, SK1 3 Bases 49th Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 8th Brigade 3 Bases 21st Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 61st Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained 1 Base 4th Uhlans – Trained Lt Cav 3rd Heavy Brigade 1 Base 2nd Kuirassiers - Trained Hvy Cav 1 Base 9th Uhlans - Trained Lt Cav II Corps Artillery 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 1 Base 6pdr - Trained III Corps - Gen Von Manstein 5th Division - Gen Von Tumpling 9th Brigade 3 Bases 8th Grenadiers - Veteran, SK1 3 Bases 48th Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 10th Brigade 3 Bases 12th Grenadiers - Veteran, SK1 3 Bases 18th Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 6pdr - Trained 1 Base 1st Uhlans - Trained Lt Cav 6th Division - Gen Von Gusdorf 11th Brigade 1 Base 3rd Jagers - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 35th Fusiliers - Veteran, SK1 3 Bases 60th Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained

12th Brigade 3 Bases 21st Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 61st Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained 1 Base 2nd Dragoons - Trained Hvy Cav IV Corps - Gen Von Franzecky* 7th Division - Gen Von Schwarzhoff* 13th Brigade 3 Bases 26th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 66th Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 6pdr - Trained 14th Brigade 3 Bases 27th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 67th Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 1 Base 10th Hussars - Trained Lt Cav 8th Division - Gen Von Horne 15th Brigade 3 Bases 31st Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 71st Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained 16th Brigade 1 Base 4th Jagers - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 72nd Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 1 Base 6th Uhlans - Trained Lt Cav Cavalry Corps - HRH Prinz Albrecht 1st Cavalry Div - Gen Von Alvensleben 2nd Heavy Brigade 1 Base 6th Kuirassiers - Trained, Elite Hvy Cav 1 Base 7th Kuirassiers - Trained, Elite Hvy Cav 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained 1st Light Brigade 1 Base 1st Guard Dragoons - Veteran Hvy Cav 1 Base 1st Guard Uhlan - Trained, Elite Lt Cav 1 Base 2nd Guard Uhlan - Trained, Elite Lt Cav 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained 2nd Cavalry Div - Gen Von Wyhern 2nd Light Brigade 1 Base 2nd Guard Dragoons - Veteran Hvy Cav 1 Base 3rd Hussars - Trained Lt Cav 1 Base 11th Uhlans - Trained Lt Cav 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained

3rd Light Brigade 1 Base 3rd Dragoons - Trained Hvy Cav 1 Base 12th Hussars - Trained Lt Cav 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained


Orders of Battle Prussian 1st Army CinC - HRH Prinz Frederick Karl

I Corps - Gen Von Bonin

1st Division - Gen Von Grozmann 1st Brigade 1 Base 1st Jagers - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 1st Grenadiers - Veteran, SK1 3 Bases 41st Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 2nd Brigade 3 Bases 3rd Grenadiers - Veteran, SK1 3 Bases 43rd Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained 1 Base 1st Dragoons - Trained Hvy Cav 2nd Division - Gen Von Clausewitz 3rd Brigade 3 Bases 4th Grenadiers - Veteran, SK1 3 Bases 44th Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 4th Brigade 3 Bases 5th Grenadiers - Veteran, SK1 3 Bases 45th Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained 1 Base 1st Hussars - Trained Lt Cav I Corps Res Cav Brigade 1 Base 3rd Kuirassiers - Trained Hvy Cav 1 Base 8th Uhlan - Trained Lt Cav 1 Base 12th Uhlan - Trained Lt Cav I Corps Artillery 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained 1 Base 6pdr - Trained 1 Base 4pdr - Trained

V Corps - Gen Von Steinmetz 9th Division - Gen Von Lowenfeld 17th Brigade 3 Bases 37th Fusiliers - Trained, Elite, SK1 3 Bases 58th Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 18th Brigade 1 Base 5th Jagers - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 7th Grenadiers - Veteran, SK1 1 Base 6pdr - Trained 1 Base 4th Dragoons - Trained Hvy Cav 10th Division - Gen Von Kirchbach 19th Brigade 3 Bases 6th Grenadiers - Veteran, SK1 3 Bases 46th Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained

20th Brigade 3 Bases 47th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 52nd Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained 1 Base 1st Uhlans - Trained Lt Cav V Corps Artillery 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained 1 Base 6pdr - Trained 1 Base 4pdr - Trained

VI Corps - Gen Von Mutius 11th Division - Gen Von Zastrow 21st Brigade 3 Bases 10th Grenadiers - Veteran, SK1 3 Bases 50th Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 22nd Brigade 3 Bases 38th Fusiliers - Trained, Elite, SK1 3 Bases 51st Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 8th Dragoons - Trained Hvy Cav 12th Division - Gen Von ProdzinSKy 24th Brigade 1 Base 6th Jagers - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 22nd Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 23rd Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 1 Base 6th Hussars - Trained Lt Cav VI Corps Artillery / Cav 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained 1 Bases 6pdr - Trained 1 Base 6th Hussars - Trained Lt Cav

Guard Corps - Gen Von Wurttemburg 1st Division - Gen Hiller 1st Guards Brigade 1 Base Guard Jagers - Veteran, Elite, SK2 3 Bases 1st Foot Guards - Veteran, Elite, SK1 3 Bases 3rd Foot Guards - Veteran, Elite, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Veteran 2nd Guards Brigade 3 Bases 2nd Foot Guards - Veteran, Elite, SK1 3 Bases Guard Fusiliers - Veteran, Elite, SK11 1 Base 6pdr - Veteran 1 Base Guard Hussars - Veteran Lt Cav


Orders of Battle Prussian 2nd Army CinC - HRH Erbrinz von Preussen

2nd Guards Division - Gen Plonski 3rd Guards Brigade 1 Base Rifles of the Guard - Vet, Elite, SK2 3 Bases 1st Guards Grenadiers - Vet, Elt, SK1 3 Bases 3rd Guards Grenadiers - Vet, Elt, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Veteran 4th Guards Brigade 3 Bases 2nd Guards Grenadiers - Vet, Elt, SK1 3 Bases 4th Guards Grenadiers - Vet, Elt, SK1 1 Base 1st Uhlans - Trained Lt Cav 1 Base 12pdr SB - Veteran Guard Corps Heavy Brigade 1 Base Garde du Corps - Veteran, Elite 1 Base Guard Kuirassiers - Veteran 1 Base 12pdr SB - Veteran

Guard Corps Artillery 1 Base 6pdr - Veteran 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 2nd Army Cavalry Reserve Division - Gen Von Hartmann 9th Cavalry Brigade 1 Base 5th Kuirassiers - Trained Hvy Cav 1 Base 1st Kuirassiers - Trained Hvy Cav 10th Cavalry Brigade 1 Base 2nd Hussars - Trained Lt Cav 1 Base 10th Uhlans - Trained Lt Cav 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained 12th Cavalry Brigade 1 Base 2nd Landwehr Hussars - Raw Lt Cav 1 Base 1st Landwehr Uhlans - Raw Lt Cav


Orders of Battle Prussian 2nd Army CinC - HRH Erbrinz von Preussen (cont)

Army of the Elbe Reserve Artillery 2 Bases 12pdr SB - Trained 2 Bases 6pdr - Trained 2 Bases 4pdr - Trained

14th Division - Gen Von Munster 27th Brigade 1 Base 8th Jagers - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 15th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 56th Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained 28th Brigade 3 Bases 17th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 57th Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 1 Base 7th Dragoons - Trained Hvy Cav 15th Division - Gen Von Canstein 29th Brigade 3 Bases 40th Fusiliers - Trained, Elite, SK1 3 Bases 65th Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 6pdr - Trained 30th Brigade 3 Bases 28th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 68th Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 1 Base 7th Hussars - Trained Lt Cav 16th Division - Gen Von Etzel 31st Brigade 1 Base 8th Jagers - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 33rd Fusiliers - Trained, Elite, SK1 3 Bases 34th Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 6pdr - Trained 32nd Brigade 3 Bases 29th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 69th Infantry - Trained, SK1 Army of the Elbe Reserve Cavalry 1 Base 8th Kuirassiers – Trained Hvy Cav 1 Base 7th Uhlans - Trained Lt Cav 1 Base 5th Uhlans - Trained Lt Cav 1 Base 11th Hussars - Trained Lt Cav

I Reserve Corps - Gen Von Mulbe Landwehr Guard Div - Rosenberg 1st Guard Landwehr Brigade 3 Bases 1st Guard Landwehr - Trd, Elt, SK1 3 Bases 2nd Guard Landwehr - Trd, Elt, SK1

2nd Guard Landwehr Brigade 3 Bases 1st Gd Grenadier Ldw - Trd, Elt, SK1 3 Bases 1st Gd Grenadier Ldw - Trd, Elt, SK1 1st Landwehr Div - Benthiem 1st Landwehr Brigade 3 Bases 9th Landwehr - Raw, SK1 3 Bases 21st Landwehr - Raw, SK1 2nd Landwehr Brigade 3 Bases 13th Landwehr - Raw, SK1 3 Bases 15th Landwehr - Raw, SK1 2nd Landwehr Div 3rd Landwehr Brigade 3 Bases 2nd Landwehr - Raw, SK1 3 Bases 12th Landwehr - Raw, SK1 4th Landwehr Brigade 3 Bases 24th Landwehr - Raw, SK1 3 Bases 31st Landwehr - Raw, SK1 1 Base 6th Landwehr Cavalry - Raw Lt Cav 1 Base 4pdr - Raw Reserve Cavalry Brigade 1 Base 5th & 7th Uhlans - Trained Lt Cav 1 Base 8th Kurassiers - Trained Hvy Cav I Reserve Corps Artillery 2 Bases 12pdr SB - Trained 2 Bases 6pdr - Trained 2 Bases 4pdr - Trained

Combined Division 1st Combined Brigade 4 Bases 4th Grenadiers - Trained, SK1 4 Bases Comb Grenadiers - Trained, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 2nd Combined Brigade 5 Bases Comb Pom Regt - Trained, SK1 2 Bases Anhalt Regt - Trained, SK1 1 Base 6pdr - Trained Landwehr Cavalry Brigade 1 Base Landwehr Hussars - Trained Lt Cav 1 Base Landwehr Uhlans - Raw Lt Cav


Orders of Battle Prussian Army of the Elbe CinC - Gen Von Herwarth

13th Division - Gen Von Goeben 25th Brigade 3 Bases 13th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 53rd Infantry - Trained, SK1 26th Brigade 3 Bases 15th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 55th Infantry - Trained, SK1 2 Bases Lippe Infantry - Trained, SK1 13th Division Cav Brigade 1 Base 4th Kuirassiers - Trained Hvy Cav 1 Base 8th Hussars - Trained Lt Cav Division Artillery 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained 1 Base 6pdr - Trained 1 Base 4pdr - Trained Combined Division - Gen Von Beyer 3 Bases 32nd Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 39th Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 9th Hussars - Trained Lt Cav 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained 2 Bases 4pdr - Trained 32nd Brigade 3 Bases 30th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 70th Infantry - Trained, SK1 Combined Brigade 3 Bases 19th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 20th Infantry - Trained, SK1

Combined Division Gen Von Manteuffel 1st Combined Brigade 3 Bases 25th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 36th Fusiliers - Trained, Elite, SK1 2nd Combined Brigade 3 Bases 11th Grenadiers - Veteran, SK1 3 Bases 59th Infantry - Trained, SK1 2 Bases Saxe-Coburg Infantry - Trnd, SK1

II Reserve Corps - HRH Mecklenburg Mecklenburg Division Mecklenburg Brigade 1 Base Jagers - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases Infantry - Trained, SK1 Braunschweig Brigade 2 Bases Braunschweig Infantry - Raw, SK1 2 Bases Saxe Altenburg Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 6pdr - Trained Combined Cavalry Brigade 1 Base Braunschweig Hussars - Trained Lt Cav 1 Base Mecklenburg Drgns - Trained Lt Cav Combined Cavalry Brigade 1 Base 5th Dragoons - Trained Hvy Cav 1 Base 6th Dragoons - Trained Hvy Cav Combined Artillery 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained 1 Base 6pdr - Trained 1 Base 4pdr - Trained


Orders of Battle Prussian Army of the Maine CinC - Gen Von Falkenstein

Reserve Artillery of the Mincio Army 4 Bases 16pdr - Trained

I Corps - Gen Durando I Corps Reserve - Gen Ghillini 1 Base Aosta Lancers - Trained, Light Cav 1 Base Lucca Lt Cavalry - Trained, Light Cav 1 Base Regt of Guides - Trained, Light Cav 4 Bases 2nd, 8th, 13th, 3rd Bersgli - Vet, SK2 2 Bases 8pdr - Trained 1st Division - Gen Cerale Brigade Pisa 4 Bases 29th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 4 Bases 30th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 1 Base 8pdr - Trained Brigade Forli 1 Base 18th - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 43rd Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 4 Bases 44th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 2nd Division - Gen Pianelli Brigade Siena 4 Bases 31st Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 4 Bases 32nd Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 1 Base 8pdr - Trained Brigade Aosta 1 Bases 17 th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 5th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 4 Bases 6th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 3rd Division - Gen Brignone Brigade Sardegna 4 Bases 1st Regt of Grenadiers- Veteran, SK1 4 Bases 2nd Regt of Grenadiers- Veteran, SK1 1 Base 8pdr - Trained Brigade Lombardia 1 Base 37 th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 3rd Regt of Grenadiers- Veteran, SK1 4 Bases 4th Regt of Grenadiers- Veteran, SK1 5th Division - Gen Sirtori Brigade Brescia 4 Bases 19th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 4 Bases 20th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 1 Base 8pdr - Trained Brigade Valtellina 1 Base 5th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 65th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 4 Bases 66th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0

II Corps - Gen Cuccari Corps Cavalry - Gen Barral 1 Base Novara Lancers - Trained, Light Cav 1 Base Piacenza Hussars - Trained, Light Cav 1 Base 8pdr - Trained 4th Division - Gen Duc di Mignano Brigade Regina 1 Base 1st Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 9th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 4 Bases 10th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 Brigade Ravenna 1 Base 21st Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 37th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 4 Bases 38th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 1 Base 8pdr - Trained 6th Division - Gen Cosenz Brigade Acqui 1 Base 15th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 17th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 4 Bases 18th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 Brigade Livorno 1 Base 16th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 33rd Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 4 Bases 34th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 8pdr - Trained 10th Division - Gen Angioletti Brigade Umbria 1 Base 24th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 53rd Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 4 Bases 54th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 Brigade Abruzzi 1 Base 31st Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 57th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 4 Bases 58th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 1 Base 8pdr - Trained 19th Division - Gen Longoni Brigade Calabria 1 Base 33rd Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 59th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 4 Bases 60th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 Brigade Palermo 1 Base 40th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 67th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 4 Bases 68th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 1 Base 8pdr - Trained


Orders of Battle Royal Italian Army Mincio Army - CinC Victor Emmanuel II

III Corps - Gen Cuccari Corps Cavalry - Gen Palermo 1 Base Foggia Lancers - Trained, Light Cav 1 Base Saluzzo Cavalry - Trained, Lt Cav 1 Base Alessandria Cavalry - Trained, Lt Cav 1 Base 8pdr - Trained Corps Artillery 3 Bases 8pdr - Trained 3 Bases 16pdr - Trained 7th Division - Gen Bixio Brigade Del Re 1 Base 9th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 1st Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 4 Bases 2nd Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 Brigade Ferrara 1 Base 19th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 47th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 4 Bases 48th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 1 Base 8pdr - Trained 8th Division - Gen Cugia Brigade Piemonte 1 Base 6th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 3rd Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 4 Bases 4th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 Brigade Cagliari 1 Base 30th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 63rd Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 4 Bases 64th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 1 Base 8pdr - Trained

9th Division - Gen Govone Brigade Pistoia 1 Base 27th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 35th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 4 Bases 36th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 Brigade Delle-Alpi 1 Base 34th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 51st Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 4 Bases 52nd Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 8pdr - Trained 16th Division - Gen Umberto Brigade Parma 1 Base 4th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 49th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 4 Bases 50th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 Combined Brigade 1 Base 11th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 8th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 4 Bases 71st Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 8pdr - Trained Reserve Cavalry Div - Gen De Sonnaz 1st Brigade 1 Base Savoy Dragoons - Trained, Hvy Cav 1 Base Genoa Dragoons - Trained, Hvy Cav 2nd Brigade 1 Base Nizza Line Cav - Trained, Hvy Cav 1 Base Royal Piedmont - Trained, Hvy Cav 1 Base 8pdr - Trained


Orders of Battle Royal Italian Army Mincio Army - CinC Victor Emmanuel II

IV Corps - Gen Cialdini 1st Cav Brigade - Poninski 1 Base Milan Lancers - Trained, Light Cav 1 Base Montebello Lancers - Trained, Lt Cav 1 Base Lodi Lt Cavalry - Trained, Light Cav 1 Base 8pdr - Trained 2nd Cav Brigade - De la Forest 1 Base Emmanuel Lancers - Trained, Lt Cav 1 Base Firenze Lancers - Trained, Lt Cav 1 Base Monferrato Lt Cav - Trained, Lt Cav 1 Base 8pdr - Trained Reseve Artillery 2 Bases 16pdr - Trained 11th Division - Gen Cazanova Brigade Pinerolo 1 Base 10th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 13th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 4 Bases 14th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 Brigade Modena 1 Base 26th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 41st Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 4 Bases 42nd Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 1 Base 8pdr - Trained 12th Division - Gen Ricotti Brigade Casale 1 Base 16th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 11th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 4 Bases 12th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 Brigade Como 1 Base 35th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 23rd Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 4 Bases 24th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 1 Base 8pdr - Trained 13th Division - Gen Capo Brigade Savona 1 Base 12th & 22nd Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 15th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 4 Bases 16th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 Brigade Bologna 1 Base 22nd Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 39th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 4 Bases 40th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 1 Base 8pdr - Trained 14th Division - Gen Chiabrera Brigade Reggio 2 Bases 7th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2

4 Bases 45th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 4 Bases 46th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 Brigade Marche 2 Bases 14th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 55th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 4 Bases 56th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 8pdr - Trained 15th Division - Gen Medici Brigade Pavia 1 Base 23rd Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 27th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 4 Bases 28th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 Brigade Sicilia 1 Base 25th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 61st Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 4 Bases 62nd Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 8pdr - Trained 17th Division - Gen Cadorna Brigade Napoli 1 Base 28th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 5th Grenadier Regt - Trained, Elt, SK1 4 Bases 6th Grenadier Regt - Trained, Elt, SK1 Brigade Toscana 2 Bases 32nd Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 6th Grenadier Regt - Trained, Elt, SK1 4 Bases 7th Grenadier Regt - Trained, Elt, SK1 1 Base 8pdr - Trained 18th Division - Gen Chiesa Brigade Cremona 1 Base 29th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 21st Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 4 Bases 22nd Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 Brigade Bergamo 1 Base 36th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 25th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 4 Bases 26th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 1 Base 8pdr - Trained 20th Division - Gen Franzini Brigade Barieri 1 Base 39th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 7th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 4 Bases 72nd Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 Brigade Alberti 1 Base 38th Bersaglieri - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 69th Regt Infantry - Raw, SK0 4 Bases 70th Regt Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 8pdr - Trained


Orders of Battle The Army of the Po

Orders of Battle

I Corps - Gen Clam Gallas Corps Reserve Artillery 1 Base 8pdr - Trained 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 1 Base 4pdr Rocket - Trained 1 Base 2nd Hussars - Veteran Lt Cav 1st Brigade - Poschacher 1 Base 18th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 30th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 34th Infantry - Raw, SK1 2nd Brigade - Lieningen 1 Base 32nd FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 33rd Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 38th Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 3rd Brigade - Piret 1 Base 29th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 18th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 45th Infantry - Raw, SK1 4th Brigade - Ringleshiem 1 Base 26th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 48th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 73rd Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 1st Brigade - Abele (attached from 3rd Corps) 1 Base 22nd FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 35th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 72nd Infantry - Raw, SK1

II Corps - Gen Thun Corps Reserve Artillery 1 Base 8pdr - Trained 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 1 Base 4pdr Rocket - Trained 1 Base 6th Hussars - Veteran Lt Cav 1st Brigade - Thom 1 Base 2nd FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 40th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 69th Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 2nd Brigade - Henriquez 1 Base 9th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 14th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 27th Infantry - Raw, SK1

3rd Brigade - Saffran 1 Base 11th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 64th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 80th Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 4th Brigade - Wurrtemberg 1 Base 20th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 47th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 57th Infantry - Raw, SK1

III Corps - Gen Ernst Corps Reserve Artillery 1 Base 8pdr - Trained 1 Bases 4pdr - Trained 1 Base 9th Uhlans - Veteran Lt Cav 2nd Brigade - Appiano 1 Base 4th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 46th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 62nd Infantry - Raw, SK1 3rd Brigade - Benedek 1 Base 1st FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 52nd Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 78th Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 4th Brigade - Kirschberg 1 Base 3rd FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 44th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 49th Infantry - Raw, SK1 5th Brigade - Prochaska 1 Base 33rd Jager - Veteran, SK2 1 Base 34th Jager - Veteran, SK2 2 Bases 13th Grenzer - Veteran, SK2 1 Base 4pdr - Trained

IV Corps - Gen Festeticz Corps Reserve Artillery 1 Base 8pdr - Trained 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 1 Base 4pdr Rocket - Trained 1 Base 7th Hussars - Veteran Lt Cav 1st Brigade - Brandenstien 1 Base 27th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 12th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 26th Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 2nd Brigade - Fleischhaker


Austrian Army of the North CinC - FZM Von Benedek

3rd Brigade - Pockh

1 Base 8th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 37th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 51st Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 4th Brigade - Joseph 1 Base 30th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 67th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 68th Infantry - Raw, SK1

VI Corps - Gen Ramming Corps Reserve Artillery 1 Base 8pdr - Trained 2 Bases 4pdr - Trained 1 Base 10th Uhlans - Veteran Lt Cav 1st Brigade - Waldstatten 1 Base 6th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 9th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 79th Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 2nd Brigade - Hertwerk 1 Base 25th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 41st Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 56th Infantry - Raw, SK1 3rd Brigade - Rosenzwieg 1 Base 17th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 4th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 55th Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 4th Brigade - Jonak 1 Base 14th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 20th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 60th Infantry - Raw, SK1

VIII Corps - Gen Leopold Corps Reserve Artillery 1 Base 8pdr - Trained 2 Bases 4pdr - Trained 1 Base 3rd Uhlans - Veteran Lt Cav 1st Brigade - Fragnern 1 Base 5th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 15th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 77th Infantry - Raw, SK1

2nd Brigade - Schulz 1 Base 31st FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 8th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 74th Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 3rd Brigade - Kreysern 1 Base 24th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 21st Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 23rd Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 4th Brigade - Rothkirk 3 Bases 25th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 71st Infantry - Raw, SK1 X Corps - Gen Von Gablenz Corps Reserve Artillery 1 Base 8pdr - Trained 2 Bases 4pdr - Trained 1 Base 1st Uhlans - Veteran Lt Cav 1st Brigade - Mondel 1 Base 12th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 10th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 24th Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 2nd Brigade - Girviviv 1 Base 16th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 2nd Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 23rd Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 3rd Brigade - Knebel 1 Base 28th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 1st Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 3rd Infantry - Raw, SK1 4th Brigade - Wimpffen 3 Bases 13th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 58th Infantry - Raw, SK1


Orders of Battle Austrian Army of the North CinC - FZM Von Benedek

North Army Cavalry Reserve Cavalry Reserve Artillery 4 Bases 8pdr - Trained 2 Bases 4pdr - Trained 1st Lt Cavalry Div - Gen Edelshiem 1st Brigade - Appel 1 Base 2nd Dragoons - Veteran, Hvy Cav 1 Base 9th Hussars - Veteran Lt Cav 2nd Brigade - Wallis 1 Base 1st Dragoons - Veteran, Hvy Cav 1 Base 10th Hussars - Veteran Lt Cav 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 3rd Brigade - Fratricevics 1 Base 5th Hussars - Veteran, Lt Cav 1 Base 8th Hussars - Veteran Lt Cav 2nd Lt Cavalry Div - Gen Thurn und Taxis 1st Brigade - Bellegarde 1 Base 4th Hussars - Veteran, Lt Cav 1 Base 12th Hussars - Veteran Lt Cav 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 2nd Brigade - Westpahlen 1 Base 6th Hussars - Veteran, Lt Cav 1 Base 14th Hussars - Veteran Lt Cav 1 Base 4pdr - Trained

1st Res Cav Div - Gen Holstien 1st Brigade - Solms 2 Bases 4th & 6th Kuirassiers - Vet, Hvy Cav 1 Base 3rd Uhlans - Veteran Lt Cav 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 2nd Brigade - Schindlocker 2 Bases 9th & 11th Kuirassiers – Vet, Hvy Cav 1 Base 4th Uhlans - Veteran Lt Cav 2nd Res Cav Div - Gen Von Zaitschek 1st Brigade - Boxberg 2 Bases 3rd & 7th Kuirassiers - Vet, Hvy Cav 1 Base 2nd Uhlans - Veteran Lt Cav 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 2nd Brigade - Soltyk 2 Bases 1st & 5th Kuirassiers - Vet, Hvy Cav 1 Base 5th Uhlans - Veteran Lt Cav 3rd Res Cav Div - Gen Count Cudenhove 1st Brigade - Windischgratz 2 Bases 2nd & 8th Kuirassiers - Vet, Hvy Cav 1 Base 7th Uhlans - Veteran Lt Cav 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 2nd Brigade - Mengen 2 Bases 10th & 12th Kuirassiers - Vet, Hvy Cav 1 Base 11th Uhlans - Veteran Lt Cav


Orders of Battle Austrian Army of the North CinC - FZM Von Benedek

V Corps - Gen Rodich Corps Reserve Artillery 1 Base 8pdr - Trained 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 1st Brigade - Bauer 1 Base 19th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 28th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 70th Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 2nd Brigade - Moring 1 Base 21st FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 53rd Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 54th Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 3rd Brigade - Piret 1 Base 5th Kaiserjager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 50th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 75th Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained

VII Corps - Gen Del Monte Corps Reserve Artillery 1 Base 8pdr - Trained 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 1st Brigade - Toply 1 Base 7th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 43rd Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 65th Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 2nd Brigade - Scudier 1 Base 10th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 19th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 48th Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 3rd Brigade - Welsershiem 1 Base 3rd Kaiserjager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 31st Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 76th Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained

IX Corps - Gen Hartung Corps Reserve Artillery 1 Base 8pdr - Trained 1 Base 4pdr - Trained

1st Brigade - Kirchberg 1 Base 15th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 63rd Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 66th Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 2nd Brigade - Weckbecker 1 Base 23rd FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 7th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 29th Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 3rd Brigade - Bock 1 Base 4th Kaiserjager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 5th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 29th Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained Reserve Inf Div - Gen Virtsolog 1st Brigade - Weimar 1 Base 36th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 36th Infantry - Trained, SK1 2 Bases 4 th / 7 th & 76 th Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 2nd Brigade - Benko 1 Base 37th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 17th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 12th Grenzer - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 1st Cavalry Reserve Brigade - Pulz 1 Base 12th Uhlans - Veteran Lt Cav 2 Bases 11th & 3rd Hussars - Veteran Lt Cav 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 2nd Cav Reserve Brigade - Bujanovics 1 Base 13th Uhlans - Veteran Lt Cav 2 Bases 1st & 13 th Hussars - Veteran, Lt Cav


Orders of Battle Austrian Army of the South CinC - FZM Erzherzog Albrecht

(Attached to Austrian Army of the North) 1st Württemberg Div - Gen Von Hardegg 1st Infantry Brigade - Baubach 1 Base 3rd Jager - Veteran, SK2 2 Bases 1st Infantry - Veteran, SK1 2 Bases 5th Infantry - Trained, SK1 2nd Infantry Brigade - Fischer 1 Base 2nd Jager - Veteran, SK2 2 Bases 2nd Infantry - Trained, SK2 2 Bases 7th Infantry - Trained, SK2 3rd Infantry Brigade - Hegelmaier Cavalry Brigade - Scheler 2 Bases 1st & 4th Cavalry - Trnd, Lt Cav Division Artillery 1 Base 6pdr SB - Trained 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained 2nd Baden Div - Prince William of Baden 1st Infantry Brigade - La Roche 1 Base Jagers - Veteran, SK2 2 Bases 1st Grenadier Inf - Veteran, SK1 2 Bases 5th Line Infantry - Trained, SK1 2nd Infantry Brigade - Neubronn 1 Base Fusilier - Veteran, SK2 2 Bases 2nd Line Infantry - Veteran, SK1 2 Bases 3rd Line Infantry - Trained, SK1 Cavalry Brigade 1 Base 2nd Dragoons-Trnd, Hvy Cav Division Artillery 1 Base 6pdr – Trained

3rd Hesse-Darmstadt Div - Gen Perglas 1st Infantry Brigade - Frey 1 Base Jagers - Veteran, SK2 2 Bases 1st Line Infantry - Veteran, SK1 2 Bases 2nd Line Infantry - Trained, SK1 2nd Infantry Brigade - Stockhausen 1 Base Sharpshooter Btn - Veteran, SK2 2 Bases 3rd Line Infantry - Trained, SK1 2 Bases 4th Line Infantry - Veteran, SK1 Cavalry Brigade 1 Base 1st Chevauxlegers - Trained, Lt Cav Division Artillery 1 Base 6pdr SB - Trained 4th Combined Div - FM Count Niepperg Austrian Brigade - Hahn 1 Base 35th Reserve Jagers - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 16th Infantry - Veteran, SK1 3 Bases 4th / 49th, 21st & 74th Inf - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr SB - Trained Nassau Brigade - Roth 1 Base Jager - Veteran, SK2 2 Bases 1st Infantry - Trained, SK1 2 Bases 2nd Infantry - Veteran, SK1 2 Bases 6pdr – Trained Corps Cavalry Brigade - Entress 1 Base Hess Cavalry - Trained, Lt Cav 1 Base Wurttemberg Cav - Trained, Lt Cav 1 Base Baden Dragoons - Trained, Hvy Cav Corps Reserve Artillery 1 Base 6pdr SB - Trained 1 base 12pdr SB – Trained


Orders of Battle Austrian VIII Federal Corps - Prince Alexander of Hesse

Montluisant’s Half Brigade Grünne’s Right Column 1 Base KaiserJager Depot Btn - Trnd, SK2 1 Base 11th Infantry Btn - Trained, SK0 1 Base 59th Infantry Btn- Trained, SK1 1 Base Landsschutzen Militia - Raw, SK0 1 Base 4pdr Rocket - Trained

Von Krynicki Centre Column 1 Base KaiserJager Depot Btn - Trnd, SK2 1 Base 14th Infantry Btn- Trained, SK0 1 Base 59th Infantry Btn- Trained, SK1 1 Base Inf Depots 75th & 11th - Raw, SK0 1 Base 4pdr - Trained

Kaims Half Brigade Hofferns Half Brigade 1 Base KaiserJager Depot Btns - Trnd, SK2 2 Bases 11th Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base Infantry Depot 59th & 14th - Raw, SK0 1 Base Tyrolean Volunteers - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained

Albertinis Half Brigade 1 Base 59th Infantry - Trained, SK1 2 Bases Landsschutzen Militia - Raw, SK0 1 Bases 13th Lancers - Trained 1 Base 4pdr - Trained

Austrian Tyrol Command - CinC - Lt Gen Von Kuhn

Note: Generals and troops interchanged throughout the campaign, with differing objectives and commanders so I have grouped together troops for simplicity.

1st Division - Gen Von Schimpf 2nd Infantry Brigade - Hake 1 Base 2nd Jagers - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 5th, 6th, 7th & 8th Infantry - Raw, SK1 3rd Infantry Brigade - Carlowitz 1 Base 3rd Jagers - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 9th, 10th, 11th & 12th Inf - Raw, SK1 1 Base 6pdr - Trained 2nd Division - Gen Von Stieglitz Leib Infantry Brigade - Boxberg 1 Base 4th Jagers - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 13th, 14th, 15th & 16th Inf - Raw, SK1

3rd Infantry Brigade - Hausen 1 Base 1st Jagers - Veteran, SK2 4 Bases 1st, 2nd, 3rd & 4th Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained 1st Reiter Brigade - Prince George 1 Base Garde Reiter - Trained, Lt Cav 1 Base 1st Reiter - Trained, Lt Cav 2nd Reiter Brigade - Biederman 1 Base 2nd Reiter - Trained, Lt Cav 1 Base 3rd Reiter - Trained, Lt Cav 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained


Orders of Battle Royal Saxon Army - Kronprinz Albert

Bavarian Corps - FM Prince Carl Bavarian Corps - FM Prince Carl Corps Artillery 1 Base 6pdr- Trained 2 Bases 4pdr SB - Trained 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained 1st Bavarian Division - Gen Von Stefan 1st Infantry Brigade - Stienle 1 Base 2nd Jagers - Trained, SK2 2 Bases Leib Regt - Trained, SK1 2 Bases 1st Regt - Trained, SK0 1 Base 3rd Chevauxlegers - Trained, Lt Cav 2nd Infantry Brigade - Welsch 1 Base 4th Jagers - Trained, SK2 2 Bases 2nd Regt - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 8th Regt - Trained, SK1 1 Base 6pdr – Trained 2nd Bavarian Division - Gen Von Feder 3rd Infantry Brigade - Schumacher 1 Base 7th Jagers - Trained, SK2 3 Bases 3rd Regt - Trained, SK0 2 Bases 12th Regt - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4th Chevauxlegers - Trained, Lt Cav 4th Infantry Brigade - Hanser 1 Base 3rd Jagers - Trained, SK2 3 Bases 7th Regt - Trained, SK1 2 Bases 10th Regt - Trained, SK1 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained 3rd Bavarian Division - Gen Von Zoller 5th Infantry Brigade - Ribaupierre 1 Base 5th Jagers - Trained, SK2 3 Bases 15th Regt - Raw, SK0 3 Bases 11th Regt - Trained, SK1 1 Base 2nd Chevauxlegers - Trained, Lt Cav

6th Infantry Brigade - Walther 1 Base 1st Jagers - Trained, SK2 2 Bases 6th Regt - Trained, SK1 2 Bases 14th Regt - Trained, SK1 1 Base 6pdr - Trained

4th Bavarian Div - Gen Von Hartman 7th Infantry Brigade - Faust 1 Base 8th Jagers - Trained, SK2 3 Bases 5th Regt - Raw, SK0 2 Bases 13th Regt - Trained, SK0 1 Base 6th Chevauxlegers - Trained, Lt Cav 8th Infantry Brigade - Cella 1 Base 6th Jagers - Trained, SK2 2 Bases 4th Regt - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 9th Regt - Trained, SK1 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained Division Troops 1 Base 6th Chevauxlegers - Trained, Lt Cav 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained Bavarian Cavalry Corps - Col Bijot 1st Light Cavalry Brigade 1 Base 1st Uhlans - Trained Lt Cav 1 Base 2nd Uhlans - Trained Lt Cav 2nd Light Cavalry Brigade 1 Base 3rd Uhlans - Trained Lt Cav 1 Base 5th Chevauxlegers - Trained Lt Cav Heavy Cavalry Brigade 1 Base 1st Kuirassiers - Trained Hvy Cav 1 Base 2nd Kuirassiers - Trained Hvy Cav 1 Base 3rd Kuirassiers - Trained Hvy Cav Cavalry Artillery 2 Bases 12pdr SB - Trained

(This Divison is for completeness and did take any active part in the war). 1st Infantry Brigade - Buttlar 1 Base Sharpshooters - Veteran, SK2 2 Bases Guard Infantry - Veteran, SK1 2 Bases 1st Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained

2nd Infantry Brigade - Osterhausen 2 Bases 2nd Infantry - Veteran, SK1 2 Bases 3rd Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 6pdr - Trained Cavalry Brigade - Bardeleben 1 Base 1st & 2nd Hussars - Trained Lt Cav 1 Base Garde du Corps - Veteran Lt Cav


Orders of Battle The Hesse-Cassel Div - Von Lossberg

1st Infantry Brigade - Knesbeck 1 Base Guard Jagers - Veteran, SK2 2 Bases Guard Infantry - Veteran, SK2 2 Bases Lieb Grenadiers - Veteran, SK1 1 Base Queens/Guard Hussars - Vet Lt Cav 2nd Infantry Brigade - Vaux 1 Base 1st Jagers - Veteran, SK2 2 Bases 2nd Infantry - Trained, SK1 2 Bases 3rd Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained 3rd Infantry Brigade - Bulow 1 Base 2nd Jagers - Veteran, SK2 2 Bases 4th Infantry - Trained, SK1 2 Bases 5th Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 6pdr - Trained

4th Infantry Brigade - Bothmer 1 Base 3rd Jagers - Veteran, SK2 2 Bases 6th Infantry - Trained, SK1 2 Bases 7th Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base Kpz/DC Dragoons - Vet Hvy Cav Reserve Cav Brigade - Geyso 1 Base Garde du Corps - Trained, Hvy Cav 1 Base Guard Cav - Trained, Hvy Cav 1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained

Hanoverian Army - Arenschildt

North Italians - Gen Haugh 3 Bases 1st Regt Volunteer Inf - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 2nd Regt Volunteer Inf - Raw, SK0 3 Bases 3rd Regt Volunteer Inf - Trained, SK0 Gen Picci 3 Bases 4th Regt Volunteer Inf - Trained, SK0 3 Bases 5th Regt Volunteer Inf - Raw, SK0 3 Bases Volunteer Bersaglieri - Trained, SK2 1 Base Guides Cavalry – Trained, Light Cav South Italians - Gen Corte 3 Bases 6th Regt Volunteer Inf - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 7th Regt Volunteer Inf - Raw, SK0 3 Bases 8th Regt Volunteer Inf - Raw, SK0

Gen Arriani 3 Bases 9th Regt Volunteer Inf – Raw, SK1 3 Bases 10th Regt Volunteer Inf - Raw, SK0 1 Base 5pdr How - Trained Note: Generals and troops interchanged through-out the campaign, so I have grouped troops for simplicity.

The Italian Volunteer Corps CinC – Giuseppe Garibaldi

Firstly decide on a Minimum number of bases in your army. You will keep generating formations until this minimum is reached or exceeded. Roll for the Grading of the CinC and any attached Army assets if available as detailed in the army list. The first formation to be generated in each army list is an Infantry Division. Dice as directed to decide the number of Brigades in the Division, Battalions or Regiments in the Brigade and their type and class. Then Dice for the grading of the commanding General and the number of and type of the Corps or Divisional Artillery units if available as detailed in the army list. Once the first line Infantry Division is complete, dice at random for what the next formation will be; this may be a Cavalry Formation or Allied Bri-gades or even other units like Royal Saxon Army for instance, or even another Infantry Division. Continue to dice again for the composition, type and class until this formation too is complete.

Once any other type of formation has been gener-ated, the formation which follows will always be a line Infantry Division; therefore line Infantry for-mations will always equal or outnumber all other type of formations within your army. When the minimum number of bases you decided to start with is reached, continue to dice for the formation you are currently generating until it is complete. Do not stop generating part of the way through a formation, only when it is complete. You may therefore exceed your minimum by some mar-gin.


Army Generators

CinC Grade of CinC (D6) 1 Listless 2-4 Experienced 5-6 Energetic Corps Troops (D6) for each Corps 1 1 x 12pdr SB Base 2-3 1 x 12pdr SB 1 x 6pdr Base 4-5 2 x 12pdr SB 1 x 6pdr 1 x 4pdr Base 6 2 x 12pdr SB 2 x 6pdr 1 x 4pdr Base Corps (D6) for Engineers/Sappers 5 or 6 1 Base Grades of General (D6) 1 Confused 2-4 Confident 5-6 Imposing Infantry Division (D6) for Brigades 1 1 Brigade 2-5 2 Brigades 6 3 Brigades Battalions (units) per Brigade (D6) 1 5 Battalions 2-5 6 Battalions 6 7 Battalions Battalion Experience (D10)

*If a Jager unit has been already rolled for the Brigade, any following Jager units are treated as Infantry. Throw (D6) for each Brigade if 6 all Infantry (not Jagers) are Grenadiers - Veteran, SK1. Throw (D6) for each Brigade if 5 or 6 add Elite status to one base. Throw (D6) for each Division if 3 to 6 add 1 Base Trained Light Cavalry to a brigade. Throw (D6) for each Division if 3 to 6 roll (D6) for each Brigades Artillery. 1-2 1 x 12pdr SB Base 3-4 1 x 6pdr Base 5-6 1 x 4pdr Base

After an Infantry Division (D6) 1-4 Another Infantry Division 5 Cavalry Formation 6 Allied Brigade (See Allied Generator). Throw (D6) for each Infantry Division. If a 6 is rolled make the formation a Guards Division (do not roll for Guards again once they have been rolled). If Guards Division Throw (D6) 1-3 Landwehr Guards 4-6 Regular Guards Landwehr Guards +2 to Battalion Exp Rolls Regular Guards +5 to Battalion Exp Rolls All Guard units have the Elite Status Cavalry Formation (D6) for Type 1-4 Cavalry Brigade 5-6 Cavalry Division Cavalry Division (D6) for Brigades 1-2 1 Brigade 3-5 2 Brigades 6 3 Brigades (+3 to 1 Cav Brigade Roll) Cavalry Brigades Type (D6) 1-5 Light cavalry 6 Heavy cavalry Cavalry Brigade Units (D6) 1-4 2 Trained Cavalry Base 5-6 3 Trained Cavalry Bases Class of Cavalry Brigade Units (D6) 1-2 Raw 3-5 Trained 6 Veteran Throw (D6) for each Brigade if 5 or 6 add Elite status to one base Throw (D6) for each Brigade if 6 make all bases Guard they are all Veteran, Elite. Army Reserve Artillery (D6) for each CinC if 3 to 6 roll (D6) for Artillery. 1 2x12pdr SB & 1x4pdr & 1x6pdr 2-3 2x12pdr SB & 2x4pdr & 1x6pdr 4-6 3x12pdr SB & 2x4pdr & 2x6pdr 6 4x12pdr SB & 2x4pdr & 2x6pdr Class of All Artillery (D6) (Guard +2). 1 Raw 2-4 Trained 5-6 Veteran Any Corps that has Guards *(Not Landwehr Guards) present throw (D6) if 5 or 6 roll for 50% (round-up) of


Army Generators The Prussian Army 1866

1 2 3 4 5

Raw SK0

Raw SK1

Trained SK0

Trained SK1

Trained SK1

6 7 8 9 0

Trained SK1

Trained Jager SK2

Veteran SK1

Veteran SK1

Veteran Jager SK2

CinC Grade of CinC (D6) 1-2 Listless 3-5 Experienced 6 Energetic Reserve Artillery (D6) for each CinC if 4 to 6 then roll (D6) for Artillery. 1 2 x 16pdr Base 2-5 3 x 16pdr Base 6 4 x 16pdr Base Army (D6) for Engineers/Sappers 5 or 6 1 Base Infantry Division (D6) for Brigades 1-2 1 Brigade 3-6 2 Brigades Battalions (units) per Brigade (D6) 1-2 6 Battalions 3-4 7 Battalions 5-6 8 Battalions Battalion Experience (D10)

Throw (D6) for each Brigade if 6 Infantry are Grenadiers - Veteran, SK1. Throw (D6) for each Brigade if 5 or 6 add Elite status to one base Each Division gets Bersaglieri & Artillery throw (D6) 1 1 Base Vet, SK2 & 1x8pdr Trained 2-3 1 Base Vet, SK2 & 2x8pdr Trained 4-5 2 Base Vet, SK2 & 1x8pdr Trained 6 2 Base Vet, SK2 & 2x8pdr Trained

After an Infantry Division (D6) 1-4 Another Infantry Division 5 Cavalry Division 6 Corps Artillery (once only, roll again) Corps Artillery (D6) 1-2 1x4pdr & 1x8pdr Bases 3-4 2x4pdr & 1x8pdr Bases 5 2x4pdr & 2x8pdr & 1x12pdr SB 6 3x4pdr & 2x8pdr & 2x12pdr SB Class of all Artillery (D6) (Guard +2). 1 Raw 2-5 Trained 6 Veteran Cavalry Division (D6) for Brigades 1-2 1 Brigades 3-6 2 Brigades Cavalry Brigades 1-2 Light Cavalry 3-6 Heavy Cavalry Cavalry Brigade Type (D6) 1-2 2 Cavalry Base 3-6 3 Cavalry Bases Cavalry Divisional Artillery Throw (D6) for the Cavalry Division if 3 to 6 add 1 x 8pdr Base Throw D6 for class of Regiment (Base) 1-3 Raw 4-5 Trained 6 Veteran Throw (D6) for each Brigade if 6 add Elite status to one base Grades of General (D6) 1-2 Confused 3-5 Confident 6 Imposing

Army Generators


The Italian Army 1866

1 2 3 4 5

Raw SK0

Raw SK0

Raw SK1

Raw SK1

Trained SK0

6 7 8 9 0

Trained SK1

Trained SK2

Trained SK2

Veteran SK1

Veteran SK2

CinC 1 Listless 2-5 Experienced 6 Energetic Corps Artillery (D6) for each Corps add: +1 to die roll for four brigades or less +2 to die roll for over four brigades 1-2 1 x 8pdr & 2 x 4pdr Bases 3-5 2 x 8pdr & 2 x 4pdr Bases 6 2 x 8pdr & 4 x 4pdr Bases Throw (D6) for each Corps Artillery if 4-6 add 1 x 4pdr Rocket Base Corps Brigaded Cavalry (D6) 1-5 1 Light Cavalry Base 6 2 Light Cavalry Bases Corps Brigaded Artillery Throw (D6) for each Corps: 1-2 1 x 4pdr Bases 3-6 2 x 4pdr Bases Corps (D6) for Engineers/Sappers 5 or 6 1 Base Infantry Corps (D6) for Brigades 1 3 Brigade 2-5 4 Brigades 6 5 Brigades Battalions (units) per Brigade (D6) 1 6 Battalions 2-5 7 Battalions 6 8 Battalions Battalion Experience (D10)

*If a Jager unit has been rolled for the Brigade, any other Jager units are treated as Infantry.

Throw (D6) for each Brigade if 6 add Elite status to one base Throw (D6) for each Brigade with no Veteran units. If 4 to 6 make one base a Veteran unit. Throw (D6) for each Brigade if 4 to 6 add 1 x 4pdr Trained Artillery Base After an Infantry Division (D6) Divisions in Corps (D6) 1-4 Another Infantry Corp 5 Cavalry Division 6 Allied Division (See Allied Gen) Cavalry Division Type (D6) 1-2 1 Brigade 3-5 2 Brigade 5 3 Brigade Cavalry Brigade Type (D6) 1 1 x Light Cavalry Brigade 2-3 1 x Light & 1 x Hvy Cavalry Brigade 3-4 2 x Light Cavalry Brigade 6 2 x Heavy Cavalry Brigade Cavalry Brigade Type (D6) 1-2 1 Cavalry Base 3-6 2 Cavalry Bases Throw (D6) for each Brigade if 6 add Elite status to one base Throw (D6) for each Cavalry Brigade if 4-6 add 1 x 4pdr Trained Artillery Base Throw D6 for class of Cavalry and All Artillery (Bases) 1 Raw 2-3 Trained 4-6 Veteran Grades of General (D6) 1 Confused 2-4 Confident 5-6 Imposing

Polemos —Bruderkrieg 1866 27

Army Generators The Austrian Army of the North 1866

1 2 3 4 5

Raw SK0

Raw SK0

Raw SK1

Raw SK1

Trained SK0

6 7 8 9 0

Trained SK1

Trained SK2

Trained Jager SK2

Veteran SK1

Veteran Jager SK2

CinC 1 Listless 2-5 Experienced 6 Energetic Corps Artillery (D6) for each Corps add: +1 to die roll for three brigades or less +2 to die roll for over three brigades 1-3 1 x 8pdr & 1 x 4pdr Bases 4-5 1 x 8pdr & 2 x 4pdr Bases 6 2 x 8pdr & 2 x 4pdr Bases Corps (D6) for Engineers/Sappers 5 or 6 1 Base Infantry Corps (D6) for Brigades 1-2 3 Brigades 3-6 4 Brigades Battalions (units) per Brigade (D6) 1-3 7 Battalions 4-6 8 Battalions Battalion Experience (D10)

*If a Jager unit has been rolled for the Brigade, any other Jager units are treated as Infantry. Throw (D6) for each Brigade if 6 add Elite status to one base Throw (D6) for each Brigade with no Veteran units. If 4 to 6 make one base a Veteran unit. Throw (D6) for each Brigade if 4 to 6 add 1 x 4pdr Trained Artillery Base After an Infantry Division (D6) Divisions in Corps (D6) 1-3 Another Infantry Corp 4-5 Reserve Infantry Division 6 Army Cavalry Reserve

Army Cavalry Reserve (D6) 1-3 1 Brigade 4-6 2 Brigade Cavalry Brigade Type (D6) 1-2 1 Light Cavalry Base 3-6 2 Light Cavalry Bases (All Cavalry Brigade Bases are Veteran) Throw (D6) for each Brigade if 6 add Elite status to one base Throw (D6) for each Cavalry Brigade if 3-6 add 1 x 4pdr Base Throw D6 for class of All Artillery (Bases) 1 Raw 2-3 Trained 4-6 Veteran Reserve Infantry Division (D6) for Brigades 1-2 1 Brigade 3-6 2 Brigades Reserve Infantry Division Battalions (units) per Brigade (D6) 1-3 5 Battalions 4-6 6 Battalions (Use battalion experience table as per normal) Throw (D6) for each Brigade if 3-6 add 1 Base of FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 Throw (D6) for each Brigade if 4-6 make 50% (round up) of one Brigade Frontier Infantry - Raw, SK1 Throw (D6) for each Brigade if 3 to 6 add 1 x 4pdr Trained Artillery Base Grades of General (D6) 1 Confused 2-4 Confident 5-6 Imposing


Army Generators The Austrian Army of the South 1866

1 2 3 4 5

Raw SK0

Raw SK0

Raw SK1

Trained SK0

Trained SK1

6 7 8 9 0

Trained SK1

Trained SK2

Trained Jager SK2

Veteran SK1

Veteran Jager SK2

CinC 1 Listless 2-5 Experienced 6 Energetic CinC’s (D6) for Engineers/Sappers 5 or 6 1 Base Infantry Division (D6) for Brigades 1-4 2 Brigades 5-6 3 Brigades Battalions (units) per Brigade (D6) 1-2 5 Battalions 3-5 6 Battalions 6 7 Battalions Battalion Experience (D10)

*If a Jager or Sharpshooter unit has been rolled for the Brigade, any other Jager units are treated as Infantry. Throw (D6) for each Brigade if 6 add Elite status to one base Throw (D6) for each Brigade with no Veteran units. If 4 to 6 make one base a Veteran unit. Division Artillery (D6) for each Division add: 1-3 2 x 4pdr Bases 4-5 1 x 6pdr & 2 x 4pdr Bases 6 1 x 6pdr, 2 x 4pdr & 1x12pdr SB After an Infantry Division (D6) Divisions in Corps (D6) 1-4 Another Infantry Division 5-6 Cavalry Brigade Cavalry Brigade Type (D6) 1-2 Heavy Cavalry Brigade 3-6 Light Cavalry Brigade

Cavalry Brigade Type (D6) 1-2 1 Cavalry Base 3-5 2 Cavalry Bases 6 3 Cavalry Bases Throw (D6) for each Brigade if 6 add Elite status to one base Throw D6 for class of All Artillery & Cavalry units (Bases) 1-2 Raw 3-5 Trained 6 Veteran Grades of General (D6) 1 Confused 2-4 Confident 5-6 Imposing Note: In some allied formations the exact components were different for example: Bavarian Artillery was 6pdrs or 12pdrs. So when you roll 4pdrs just translate them into a 6pdrs and so on.


Army Generators The Allied Army Generator 1866 (German States)

1 2 3 4 5

Raw SK0

Raw SK0

Raw SK1

Raw SK1

Trained SK0

6 7 8 9 0

Trained SK1

Trained SK1

Trained Jager/SS

SK2

Veteran SK1

Veteran Jager SK2

Italian Forces CinC 1-3 Listless 4 Experienced 5-6 Energetic CinC’s (D6) for Engineers/Sappers 5 or 6 1 Base Infantry Forces (D6) 1-3 1 Brigade 4-6 2 Brigades Battalions (units) per Brigade (D6) 1 5 Battalions 2-3 6 Battalions 4 7 Battalions 5-6 9 Battalions Battalion Experience (D10)

*If a Bersaglieri unit has been rolled for the Brigade, any other Bersaglieri units are treated as Infantry. Throw (D6) for each Brigade if 5 or 6 make any SK1 value base into an SK0 base. CinC Troops Throw a (D6) for each CinC add: 1-2 1 x 5pdr How - Trained 3-4 1 x Guides Trained, Light Cavalry 5-6 1 x Volunteer Bersaglieri - Trnd, SK2 After an Infantry Force (D6) Divisions in Corps (D6) 1-4 General Officer roll another Force *If a 5 or 6 is rolled stop rolling, when a general offi-cer is rolled do not roll on this table again your forces are complete. Grades of General (D6) 1-2 Confused 3-5 Confident 6 Imposing

Austrian Forces CinC 1-2 Listless 3-4 Experienced 5-6 Energetic CinC’s (D6) for Engineers/Sappers 5 or 6 1 Base Infantry Forces (D6) 1-2 1 Brigade 3-6 2 Brigades Battalions (units) per Brigade (D6) 1-2 4 Battalions 3-5 5 Battalions 6 6 Battalions Battalion Experience (D10)

*If a KaiserJager unit has been rolled for the Brigade, any other KaiserJager units are treated as Infantry. Throw (D6) for each Brigade with no KaiserJager unit. If 4 to 6 make any one base a Trained, Kaiser-Jager SK1 unit. CinC Troops Throw a (D6) for each CinC add: 1-2 1 x 4pdr - Trained 3-4 1 x 13th Lancers - Trained, Lt Cav 5-6 1 x 4pdr Rockets - Trained After an Infantry Force (D6) Divisions in Corps (D6) 1-4 General Officer roll another Force *If a 5 or 6 is rolled stop rolling, when a general offi-cer is rolled do not roll on this table again your forces are complete. Grades of General (D6) 1 Confused 2-5 Confident 6 Imposing


Orders of Battle Tyrolean Theatre Armies 1866

1 2 3

Raw Volunteer

SK0

Raw Volunteer

SK0

Raw Volunteer

SK1

4 5 6

Trained Volunteer

SK0

Trained Volunteer

SK1

Trained Bersaglieri

SK2

1 2 3

Raw Militia SK0

Raw Volunteer

SK0

Raw Volunteer

SK1

4 5 6

Trained Regular

SK0

Trained Regular

SK1

Trained KaiserJager

SK2

Historical Situation Elements of the Prussian Second Army used the gaps in the Riesen Mountains to enter Bohemia. The 5th Corps, as it exited the gap near the village of Nachod, was al-most caught on the march. Leading the Prussians to advance apace and take the hills above the town of Wenzelsberg. The Austrians, for their part, were on their way to take up position in Wysokow, and block the main road. However seeing the Prussians the Austrians wheeled straight into the attack and approached the Prussians positioned on the hill. The Austrians were brutally shot down as they attacked up the hill; the needle gun allowing the Prussians to sim-ply fire more effectively than the Austrians who were attacking with the bayonet and armed with muzzle-loading rifles. The Prussian cavalry now entered the fray, riding down the road attempting to stop the Austrians finally getting to Wysokow. A fierce cavalry engagement ensued. The Prussians now moved forward to occupy Wenzels-berg as more Austrians began arriving; this turned into a bloody confrontation with fighting in the village sweep-ing back and forth with neither side giving ground. After a couple of hours of hard fighting the Prussians finally began to fall back through the village, but somehow managed to hold on until support arrived. As more Aus-trians arrived at the battle the focus of the attack changed to Wysokow where the battle was decided. As the newly arrived Austrians broke into the town the Prussians were trying to force their flank.

Terrain The terrain is very flat and open with the area being cov-ered by grasslands and cornfields with a few rice fields as well. The villages are on small hill shown by the contours as that kept them from flooding and the woods and tree lined canals causing some problems for the troops. Terrain Effects: Steep Hills +1

Cavalry may not advance to contact.

Steep slope Impassable to artillery except on road, when they count as shaken, whether travelling up or down All troops count shaken after ascending a steep hill. Towns & Villages:

May only be negotiated by columns 1BW wide, moving at 1BW per turn.

Counts as level 2 obstacle to units in combat. Obstacle level 2 to fire. Enclosures, farmland, rough ground, Artillery limbers, wagons:

Cavalry may not advance to contact.

All troops half speed except infantry with Skirmish capability 2.

Counts as level 1 obstacle to units in combat. Obstacle level 1 to fire. Woods:

Infantry move 1BD, unless Skirmish capability 2, which move 1BW.

Impassable to other troop types.

Counts as level 1 obstacle to units in combat. Obstacle level 1 to fire. Mountains are all impassable. Wenzelsberg & Wysokow are both 2 town bases in size. Nachod, Methau, Kleny & Schonow are all 1 town base in size.

Objectives The Austrian objective is to take and hold both Wenzels-berg and Wysokow. The Prussian objective is to prevent the Austrians taking and holding Wenzelsberg and Wysokow. The game starts at 8:20am and has turns of approx 20minutes and ends at 15:40pm.

Historical Outcome

Around Wysokow the Prussian needle gun forced the Austrians into the attacking, the columns they used proved useless against the rifle. Subsequent and outstandingly brave bayonet charges, high casu-alty rates and continual attacks were in the end a waste; the Austrians were finally a broken force and withdrew from the field. Well over six thousand Austrians fell to the Prus-sian for the loss of about a thousand men.

Polemos —Bruderkrieg 1866 31

Scenario — The Battle of Nachod 27th June 1866

Prussian Forces- V Corps - Gen Von Steinmetz

1 Base 12pdr SB - Trained 1 Base 2nd Hussar‟s - Trained, Lt Cav 1 Base 4th Dragoons - Trained, Heavy Cav 1 Base 5th Jagers - Veteran, SK2

9th Division - Gen Von Lowenfeld

17th Brigade 3 Bases 37th Fusiliers - Trained, Elite, SK1 3 Bases 58th Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 18th Brigade 3 Bases 7th Grenadiers - Veteran, SK1 10th Division - Gen Von Kirchbach 19th Brigade 3 Bases 6th Grenadiers - Veteran, SK1 3 Bases 46th Infantry - Trained, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained (Horse Art) 20th Brigade 3 Bases 47th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 52nd Infantry - Trained, SK1

Austrian Forces - VI Corps Gen Ramming

Second in Command - Gen Gondrecourt

Corps Artillery 1 Base 8pdr - Trained 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 1 Base 4pdr Rocket - Trained 1st Brigade 1 Base 6th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 9th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 79th Infantry - Raw, SK1 2nd Brigade 1 Base 25th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 41st Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 56th Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr - Trained 3rd Brigade 1 Base 17th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 4th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 55th Infantry - Raw, SK1 1 Base 4pdr – Trained 4th Brigade 1 Base 14th FeldJager - Veteran, SK2 3 Bases 20th Infantry - Trained, SK1 3 Bases 60th Infantry - Raw, SK1 1st Res Cav Div-Gen Schleswig-Holstien 1st Brigade 1 Base 4th Kuirassiers - Veteran, Hvy Cav 1 Base 6th Kuirassiers - Veteran Hvy Cav 1 Base 4pdr - Trained, (1 Horse Art)



Arrivals At 08:20 Prussians: Already on the board at Entry Point 4 General Von Lowenfeld, 3 Bases 37th Fusiliers and 1 Base 5th Jagers with 2 BW of Nachod Austrians: Already on the board, at Entry Point 1 within 2BW. Gen Gondrecourt, 2nd Brigade, 1 Base 25th FeldJager, 3 Bases 41st Inf, 3 Bases 56th Inf & 1 Base 4pdr

At 09:20 Prussians: Arriving on the board at Entry Point 4 Gen Von Steinmetz, 3 Bases 58th Infantry, 1 Base 4pdr

Austrians: Arriving on the board at Entry Point 2 4th Brigade, 1 Base 14th FeldJager, 3 Bases 20th Infantry, 3 Bases 60th Infantry

At 11:20 Prussian: Arriving on the board at Entry Point 4 Prussian Cavalry 1 Base 2nd Hussar‟s, 1 Base 4th Dragoons Austrian: Arriving on the board at Entry Point 2 3rd Brigade, 1 Base 17th FeldJager, 3 Bases 4th Inf, 3 Bases 55th Inf, 1 Base 4pdr Austrian: Arriving on the board at Entry Point 3 1st Reserve Cavalry Division, 1 Base 4th Kuirassiers, 1 Base 6th Kuirassiers, 1 Base 4pdr



At 12:00 Prussian: Arriving on the board at Entry Point 4 Gen Von Kirchbach, 3 Bases 6th Grenadiers, 3 Bases 46th Infantry Austrian: Arriving on the board at Entry Point 3 Gen Ramming, 1 Base 8pdr , 1 Base 4pdr , 1 Base 4pdr Rocket

At 13:00 Prussian: Arriving on the board at Entry Point 4 3 Bases 47th Infantry, 3 Bases 52nd Infantry, 1 Base 4pdr Austrian: Arriving on the board at Entry Point 3 1st Brigade, 1 Base 6th FeldJager, 3 Bases 9th Infantry, 3 Bases 79th Infantry.

At 13:20 Prussian: Arriving on the board at Entry Point 4 3 Bases 7th Grenadiers, 1 Base 12pdr SB At 14:20 the Game is over

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Bruderkrieg - Baccus 6mm

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