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CHAPTER IV
Presentation, Analysis & Interpretation
Part 1 – Profile of the Micro Financial Institution
Table 1
Classification of the Micro – Financial Institution as to Number of their Staff
Classification of the
Respondents
Advanced Microfinancing
Alalay sa Kaunlaran
Inc.
Rangtay sa Pagrang-ay
Inc.
Tulay SaPag-unlad
Incorporated
Village Enterprise
Development Foundation,
IncTotal %
Freq. % Freq.
% Freq.
% Freq. % Freq. %
Management staff
2 25 1 5 1 16.67 1 12.5 1 20 6 12.77
Office Staff 6 75 19 95 5 83.33 7 87.5 4 80 41 87.23Total 8 100 20 100 6 100 8 100 5 100 47 100
As presented in Table 1, Classification of the Micro – Financial Institution as to Number of their
Staff states that Advance Microfinance has 2 management staff which represents 25% of their total staff
while Alalay sa Kaunlaran Inc., Rangtay-ay sa Pagrang-ay Inc. Tulay sa Pag-unlad Inc. and Village
Enterprise Development Foundation Inc. has 1 management staff which represents 5%, 16.67%, 12.5%
and 20% of their staff respectively. On the other hand, Alalay sa Kaunlaran has 19 or 95% office staff,
Tulay sa Pag-unlad Inc. has 7 or 87.5% office staff, Advance Microfinance has 6 or 75% office staff
while Rangtay-ay sa Pagrang-ay has 5 or 83.33% office staff and Village Enterprise Development
Foundation Inc. has 4 or 80% office staff. Overall, the respondents has a total number of 47, of which 6
(12.77%) is management staff while 41 (87.23%) of them are office staff.
Table 2
Classification of the Micro – Financial Institution as to the Number of years in Operation, Initial Amount of Capital, Average Operational Budget and number of office staff
Micro Finance Institutions
Number of Years
in Operation
Initial Amount of Capital
Average Operational
Budget
Number of Management
Staff
Number of Office
Staff
Advanced Microfinancing 7 P 100, 000.00 300,000.00 1 6Alalay sa Kaunlaran Inc. 6 3, 000, 000.00 516,666.67 1 19
Rangtay sa Pagrang-ay Incorporated
8 50, 0000.00 750,000.00 2 9
Tulay Sa Pag-unlad Incorporated
7 500, 000.00 3,500,000.00 7 13
Village Enterprise Development Foundation, Inc
4 5, 000, 000.00 11,600,000.00 4 8
The presentation in Table 2, Classification of the Micro – Financial Institution as to the Number
of years in Operation, shows that Advance Microfinance is already operating for 7 years and it has an
initial capital of P 100,000 and has an average operational budget of P300, 000 their number of
management staff is 1 while their office staff is 6. On the other hand, Alalay sa Kaunlaran Inc. is
operating for 6 years with an initial capital of P3, 000,000 and has an average operational budget of P516,
666.67, the number of their management staff is 1 and they have 19 office staff. Rangtay-ay sa Pagrang-
ay is already operating for 8 years with an initial capital of P50, 000 and has an average operational
budget of P750, 000, their management staff is 2 while their office staff is 9. Tulay sa Pagunlad Inc. is
already operating for 7 years, they had an initial capital of P500, 000 and has an operational budget of P
3,500,000, their management staff is 7 and their office staff is 13. Village Enterprise Development
Foundation Inc. is already operating for 4 years and they had an initial capital of P5,000,000 and their
operational budget is P11,600,000, they had 4 management staff and 8 office staff.
Table 3:
Classification of Micro – Financial Institutions as to the Type of Organizational StructureMicro Finance Institutions
Type of Organization
Structure
Types of Loan Services Offered
Types of Deposit Services
Other Services
Advanced Microfinancing
CorporationLoans Capital Build-up
InsuranceLivelihood
Alalay sa Kaunlaran Inc.
Others Individual Loan Program
Alalay sa KaunlaranAlalay sa MagsasakaLoan Education and
Advancement Program,
OFW Loan
Capital Build-upSavings
Mutual Benefit
For Association
Rangtay sa Pagrang-ay Incorporated
Corporation Individual Loan ProgramLoan
Capital Build-Up Not Applicable
Alalay sa KaunlaranAlalay sa MagsasakaLoan Education and
Advancement Program
OFWTulay Sa Pag-unlad Incorporated
Registered Peoples
Organization
IndividualRegular
Livestock
Savings
InsuranceMutual Benefit
AssociationVillage Enterprise Development Foundation, Inc
Others
Group LoansEducational LoansIndividual Loans
Agricultural Loans
Capital Build-Up
InsuranceCommunity Devt AssistTechnical & Livelihood Training Program
Table 3, Classification of the Microfinancial Institutions with respect to their profile shows that
the type of organization of Advance Microfinance and Rang-ay tay sa Pagrang-ay are both corporation
whereas Tulay sa Pagunlad Inc. is a Registered Peoples Organization while Alalay sa Kaunlaran Inc. and
Village Enterprise Development Foundation Inc. are both others (microfinance). It can also be seen that
the type of loan services offered by Advance Microfinance is loan while Alalay sa Kaunlaran Inc. and
Rangtay-ay sa Pagrang-ay Inc. both offers individual loan, program, alalay sa magsasaka, alalay sa
kaunlaran loan education and advancement program and OFW loan, on the other hand, Tulay sa Pag-
unlad Inc. offers individual, regular and livestock loans and Village Enterprise Development Foundation
Inc. offers group loans, educational loans, individual loans and agricultural loans. Moreover, the types of
deposit services offered by Advance Microfinance, Rangtay-ay sa Pagrang-ay Inc. and Village Enterprise
Development Foundation Inc. is capital build up, on the other hand, Tulay sa Pag-unlad Inc. offers
savings and Alalay sa Kaunlaran Inc. offers both capital build up and savings. Additionally, other
services that Advance Microfinance offers are insurance and livelihood as Alalay sa Kaunlaran Inc. offers
mutual benefit for association whereas Tulay sa Pag-unlad Inc. offers insurance and mutual benefits for
association and Village Enterprise Development Foundation Inc. does not offer other services.
Table 4 - Estimated Number of Customer Served
Micro Finance Institutions
Number of Customers for Loans Served
Number of Customers Served
for Savings
Number of Customer Served for Other Services
AM 1,089 1,123 975ASKI 2,881 2,900 1,900RSP 1,500 1,500 0TSPI 1,980 1,920 1,360VEDFI 2,890 2,956 1.987
The data in table 4, Estimated Number of Customer Served illustrates that Advance Microfinance
has served loans to 1,089 customers, they also served savings to 1,123 customers and they had served other
services to 975 customers. Alalay sa Kaunlaran Inc. on the other hand had served loans to 2,881
customers, they also served savings to 2,900 customers and served other services to 1,900 customers. It
can also be seen that Rangtay-ay sa Pagrang-ay Inc. had served loans and savings to 1,500 customers and
has served 0 customers for other services. Tulay sa Pagunlad Inc. had served loans to 1,980 customers,
they had also served savings to 1,920 customers and had served other services to 1,360 customers. Village
Enterprise Development Foundation Inc. had served loans to 2,890 customers; they had also served
savings to 2,956 customers and had served other services to 1987 customers
Part 2 - Profile of the management staff and employees of the micro- financial institutions
Table 5:
Distribution of the Respondents according to their AgeAge Bracket Frequency Percent
20-24 8 17.0225-28 16 34.0429-32 17 36.17
33 and above 6 12.77Total 47 100.00
According to Table 5, the Distribution of the Respondents according to their Age, 17
(36.17%) out of the 47 respondents belong to the age bracket 29-32, meanwhile, 16 (34.04%) of
the respondents are in the age bracket 25-28, 8 (17.02%) of the respondents belong to the age
bracket 20-24 and the remaining 6 out of the 47 respondents belong to the age bracket 33
(12.77%) and above.
Table 6:
Distribution of the Respondents according to their SexSex Classification Frequency Percent
Male 14 29.8Female 33 70.2Total 47 100.0Total 47 100.00
As shown in Table 6, most of the respondents are female which seventy percent (33 or 70.2%) of
the total number of respondents while the remaining twenty nine percent (14 or 29.8%) are males. This
proves that majority of the staff employed in microfinance institution are females.
Table 7:
Distribution of the Respondents according to their Marital StatusMarital Status Frequency Percent
Single 14 29.8Married 33 70.2
Total 47 100.0
Flaunted in Table 7 is the distribution of the respondents according to their marital status. Less
than one in every fifteen (14 or 29.8%) respondents is single this is because some of them are in their
twenties and choose to be single. On the other hand, seventy percent (33 or 70.2%) of the respondents are
married. As shown in table 5, most of their respondents are in their late twenties or early thirties and they
are old enough to get married.
Table 8:
Distribution of the Respondents according to their Educational Attainment Educational Attainment Frequency Percent
College 45 95.8Masteral 1 2.1
Others 1 2.1Total 47 100.0
As exhibited in Table 8 is the distribution of the respondents according to their educational
attainment. Both Masteral and others (undergraduate) have only one respondent (1 or 2.1%) whereas
forty-five (45 or 95.8%) of the respondents has their college degree. This indicates that most of the micro-
financial institutions prefer employees that have college degree.
Table 9:
Distribution of the Respondents according to their Position Position Frequency Percent
Branch Manager 5 10.6Senior Project Facilitator 1 2.1Sr. Microfinance Account Officer 1 2.1Supervisor 2 4.3Account Officer 10 21.3Accounting Assistant 1 2.1Project Facilitator 5 10.6Project Officer 7 14.9Field Officer 5 10.6Cashier 1 2.1Communication Officer 1 2.1Posting Clerk 1 2.1Program Assistant 5 10.6Team Leader 1 2.1Utility Worker 1 2.1Total 47 100.0
As specified in Table 9 is the distribution of the respondents according in their position. Among
the 47 respondents, the account officer has ten (10 or 21.3%) number of respondents;the Project Officer
has seven (7 or 14.9%); Branch Manager, Project Facilitator, Field Officer and Program Assistant have
five (5 or 10.6%) each; the Supervisor has two (2 or 4.3%); and one (1 or 2.1%) respondent for the Senior
Project Facilitator, Senior Microfinance Account Officer, Accounting Assistant, Cashier, Communication
Officer, Posting Clerk, Team Leader and Utility Worker . Over-all, Account Officer has the highest
number of respondents.
Table 10:
Distribution of the Respondents according to their Monthly IncomeMonthly Income Bracket Frequency Percent
below10K 30 63.8>10-15K 13 27.7>15-20K 4 8.5
Total 47 100.0
Table 10 states that only four (4 or 8.5%) respondents have 15-20K monthly salary; almost thirty
percent (13 or 27.7%) have 10-15K monthly salary; and more than half of the respondents (30 or 63.8%)
have 10K below monthly salary. Thus this shows that the average monthly salary of a regular employee
of a micro-financial institution is 10K and below.
Part 3 - Respondents’ Level of satisfaction on the Non-Financial Performance of the Respondents in terms of several Criteria
Table 11:
Statistical Presentation of the Respondents’ Level of satisfaction on the non-financial performance of the respondents in terms of criteria #1 the management staff and employees with respect to the nature of their work environment Criteria #1 the management staff and employees
with respect to the nature of their work environment
MeanSD
Qualitative Descriptions
1. Our work areas are conducive to the respective and the nature of the jobs assigned to us.
3.43 0.62 Moderately Satisfied
2. Our office equipment are modern 3.34 0.73 Moderately Satisfied3, The lighting and cooling facilities are generally acceptable
3.43 0.77 Very Much Satisfied
4. The collegial (friendly) relationship of the employees with each other.
3.62 0.68 Very Much Satisfied
5. The building and other facilities are neat and orderly.
3.51 0.66 Very Much Satisfied
6. Grounds are clean and properly maintained 3.51 0.66 Very Much Satisfied7. The culture and emotional climate of the institution is generally positive a and supportive.
3.49 0.72 Very Much Satisfied
8. Policies and procedures in the institution. 3.64 0.67 Very Much Satisfied9. An environment in which honesty and openness are valued
3.62 0.68 Very Much Satisfied
Overall Mean 3.51 0.53 Very Much Satisfied
Based from the information summarized in table 11 the statistical presentation of the respondents’
level of satisfaction on the non-financial performance of the respondents in terms of criteria #1 the
management staff and employees with respect to the nature of their work environment resulted to the
overall mean of 3.51 with SD of 0.53 rated as very much satisfied. In more detailed approach, the mean of
“Our work areas are conducive to the respective and the nature of the jobs assigned to us” is 3.43 with SD
of 0.62 and likewise the mean of “Our office equipment are modern” is 3.34 with SD of 0.73 has a rate of
moderately satisfied. On the other hand, “The lighting and cooling facilities are generally
acceptable”(mean-3.43; SD-0.77), “The collegial (friendly) relationship of the employees with each
other”(mean- 3.62;SD-0.68), “The building and other facilities are neat and orderly”(mean-3.51; SD-
0.66),” Grounds are clean and properly maintained”(mean-3.51, SD-0.66), “The culture and emotional
climate of the institution is generally positive and supportive”(mean-3.49;SD-0.72), “Policies and
procedures in the institution.”(mean-3.64; SD-0.67) and “An environment in which honesty and openness
are valued”(mean-3.62; SD-0.68) has a rate of very much satisfied.
Table 12
Statistical Presentation of the Respondents’ Level of satisfaction on the non-financial performance of the respondents in terms of criteria #2 the management staff and employees - with the Nature of Human Resources Management
Criteria # 2 along the Management Staff and Employees – Nature of Human Resources
Management Mean SDQualitative
Descriptions1 The manner in which they recruit, interview, induct and signing the employment contract for employees 3.60 0.58 Very Much Satisfied2. Updated keeping of personnel records 3.51 0.69 Very Much Satisfied3. The pay structure and compensation packages 3.43 0.71 Very Much Satisfied4. Benefits provided (Holiday, sick, maternity/paternity leave) and other form of benefits (financial and psychic) 3.60 0.65 Very Much Satisfied5. Staff & employees training and development plans and implementations 3.53 0.62 Very Much Satisfied6. The manner in which staff are being managed along the areas of time management, delegating, motivating disciplining, counseling 3.55 0.69 Very Much Satisfied7. Assessments and performance evaluation 3.53 0.58 Very Much Satisfied8. Employee discipline and handling difficult people 3.47 0.72 Very Much Satisfied9. Provision for awards and recognition for outstanding performance 3.43 0.74 Very Much Satisfied
Overall Mean 3.51 0.54 Very Much Satisfied
As presented in table 12 which is the statistical presentation of the respondents’ level of
satisfaction on the non-financial performance of the respondents in terms of criteria #2 the management
staff and employees - with the Nature of Human Resources Management. The following criteria “The
manner in which they recruit, interview, induct and signing the employment contract for
employees”(mean-3.60;SD-0.58);” Updated keeping of personnel records”(mean-3.51;SD-0.69);” The
pay structure and compensation packages”(mean-3.43;SD-0.71);” Benefits provided (Holiday, sick,
maternity/paternity leave) and other form of benefits (financial and psychic)”(mean-3.60;SD-0.65);” Staff
& employees training and development plans and implementations”(mean-3.53;SD-0.62);” The manner
in which staff are being managed along the areas of time management, delegating, motivating
disciplining, counseling”(mean-3.55;SD-0.69);” Assessments and performance evaluation”(mean-
3.53;SD-0.58);” Employee discipline and handling difficult people”(mean-3.47;SD-0.72);” Provision for
awards and recognition for outstanding performance “(mean-3.43;SD-0.74).Obviously, the overall result
is rated as Very Much Satisfied whichhas a mean of 3.51 with SD of 0.54.
Table 13:
Statistical Presentation of the Respondents’ Level of satisfaction on the non-financial performance of the respondents in terms of criteria #3 the management staff and employees - with the Management and Leadership Style
Criteria #3 along the Management Staff and Employees - Nature of the Management and
Leadership Style
Mean SD Qualitative Descriptions
1. The management staff are performing beyond what is expected at their current job 3.64 0.67 Very Much Satisfied2. The age of the management gives them seniority and they have been working to the institution a long time 3.34 0.76 Moderately Satisfied
3. The leadership style are generally democratic and paternalistic 3.47 0.72 Very Much Satisfied4. The management staff personally can identify the right people to do specific job/s. 3.49 0.80 Very Much Satisfied5. They are always in “the right place at the right time” 3.45 0.72 Very Much Satisfied6. The management staff are responsible for the management of the resources 3.47 0.69 Very Much Satisfied7. The communication style of the management staff 3.55 0.69 Very Much Satisfied8. The management staff manner of recognizing outstanding employees significant accomplishments 3.48 0.58 Very Much SatisfiedOverall Mean 3.51 3.59 Very Much Satisfied
As illustrated in table 13, the Statistical Presentation of the Respondents’ Level of satisfaction on
the non-financial performance of the respondents in terms of criteria #3 the management staff and
employees - with the Nature of Human Resources Management, out of eight criteria listed on criteria #3
of table 13 “The age of the management gives them seniority and they have been working to the
institution a long time” is the only moderately satisfied with a mean of 3.34 and SD of 0.76 while the rest
are very much satisfied which includes “The management staff are performing beyond what is expected at
their current job”; The leadership style are generally democratic and paternalistic”; “They are always in
“the right place at the right time”; ” The management staff are responsible for the management of the
resources”; “The communication style of the management staff” and “. The management staff manner of
recognizing outstanding employees’ significant accomplishments” with mean of 3.64, 3.47, 3.49, 3.45,
3.47, 3.55, 3.48 and with SD of 0.67, 0.76, 0.72, 0.80, 0.72, 0.69, 0.69, 0.58 respectively. Those criteria
presented has an overall mean of 3.51 and SD of 3.59 that has a qualitative description of very much
satisfied.
Table 14
Statistical Presentation of the Respondents’ Level of satisfaction on the non-financial performance of the respondents in terms of criteria #4 Customer management (Customer relation services and Handling customer complaints and problems)
Criteria #4 Customer management (Customer relation services and Handling customer Mean SD Qualitative Descriptions
complaints and problems)1. The office staff makes the institutions’ customers feel they are important and attends to their needs promptly 3.47 0.72 Very Much Satisfied2. The “first come, first served” basis policy is strictly observed especially for customers 3.43 0.71 Very Much Satisfied3. The office staff are always in their proper uniform 3.34 0.81 Moderately Satisfied4. Comments and suggestions are welcomed by the staff of the institutions 3.51 0.75 Very Much Satisfied5. Customer complaints and suggestions are used to improve service delivery 3.51 0.69 Very Much Satisfied6. The staff answer queries of customers without raising the tone of their voices 3.45 0.77 Very Much Satisfied7. The staff reflect the best image (as emphasized in their vision and mission of the institution 3.57 0.68 Very Much Satisfied8. The staff explains to the customers how long must he wait before their loans can be processed and approved. 3.46 0.62 Very Much Satisfied9. Loan Charges are itemized and explained fully to the customers 3.55 0.72 Very Much Satisfied10 The staff is efficient in his job especially in meeting customers’ requirements 3.51 0.80 Very Much SatisfiedOverall Mean 3.55 0.75 Very Much Satisfied
Table 14 displays the Statistical Presentation of the Respondents’ Level of satisfaction on the
non-financial performance of the respondents in terms of criteria #4 Customer management (Customer
relation services and Handling customer complaints and problems), they rated number 3 as the only
criteria resulted as moderately satisfied which has the mean of 3.34 with SD of 0.81.On the other hand,
numbers 1, 2, 4 to 10 are qualitatively describe as very much satisfied according to the following criteria
“The office staff makes the institutions’ customers feel they are important and attends to their needs
promptly”(mean-3.47;SD-0.72),” The “first come, first served” basis policy is strictly observed especially
for customers”(mean-3.43;SD-0.71),” Comments and suggestions are welcomed by the staff of the
institutions”(mean-3.51;SD-0.75).” Customer complaints and suggestions are used to improve service
delivery” (mean-3.51;SD-0.69);” The staff answer queries of customers without raising the tone of their
voices”(mean-3.45;SD-0.77),” The staff reflect the best image (as emphasized in their vision and mission
of the institution”(mean-3.57;SD-0.68)” The staff explains to the customers how long must he wait before
their loans can be processed and approved” (mean-3.46;SD-0.62).” . Loan Charges are itemized and
explained fully to the customers”(mean-3.55;SD-0.72),” The staff is efficient in his job especially in
meeting customers’ requirements”(mean-3.51;SD-0.80). That’s why the overall mean of 3.55 with an SD
of 0.80 also resulted as very much satisfied.
Table 15
Statistical Presentation of the Respondents’ Level of satisfaction on the non-financial performance of the respondents in terms of criteria #5Employees Productivity
Criteria #5 Employees Productivity Mean SD Qualitative Descriptions1. The effectiveness of the office staff of the institution is always manifested by their behavior 3.45 0.80 Very Much Satisfied2. Achievement of goals and specific objectives 3.51 0.75 Very Much Satisfied3. Ratio between the target and the actual number of customer served per day. 3.38 0.82 Very Much Satisfied4. Ratio between the target and actual number of loan releases per day. 3.45 0.77 Very Much Satisfied5. Ratio between the target and actual number of new customers serve per day 3.40 0.77 Very Much Satisfied6. Ratio between the target and actual amount of loan releases per day 3.43 0.77 Very Much SatisfiedOverall mean 3.47 0.65 Very Much Satisfied
Table 15 shows that the overall mean for the Respondents’ Level of satisfaction on the non-
financial performance of the respondents in terms of criteria #6 Employees Productivity is 3.47 with a SD
of 0.65 is within the range of “very much satisfied”. All respondents perceived that they are very much
satisfied in criteria #6 which is employees’ productivity. Specifically, those criteria are as follows:” The
effectiveness of the office staff of the institution is always manifested by their behavior”(mean-3.45;SD-
0.80);” Achievement of goals and specific objectives”(mean-3.51;SD-0.75);” . Ratio between the target
and the actual number of customer served per day.”(mean-3.38;SD-0.82);” Ratio between the target and
actual number of loan releases per day.”(mean-3.45;SD-0.77);” . Ratio between the target and actual
number of new customers serve per day”(mean-3.40;SD-0.77);” . Ratio between the target and actual
amount of loan releases per day”(mean-3.43;SD-0.77).
Part 4 – The Extent of Effectiveness of the Non-Financial Performance of the Micro-Finance institutions in terms of several Criteria
Table 16:
The extent of effectiveness of the non-financial performance of the micro-finance institutions in terms of criteria #1 the management staff and employees with respect to the nature of their
Criteria #1 the management staff and employees with respect to the nature of their work environment
Mean SD Qualitatively Descriptions
1. Our work areas are conducive to the respective and the nature of the jobs assigned to us. 3.36 0.61
Effective to a moderate extent
2. Our office equipment are modern3.36 0.67
Effective to a moderate extent
3, The lighting and cooling facilities are generally acceptable3.43 0.65
Effective to a great extent
4. The collegial (friendly) relationship of the employees with each other. 3.55 0.62
Effective to a great extent
5. The building and other facilities are neat and orderly.3.43 0.58
Effective to a moderate extent
6. Grounds are clean and properly maintained3.40 0.61
Effective to a moderate extent
7. The culture and emotional climate of the institution is generally positive and supportive. 3.45 0.65
Effective to a great extent
8. Policies and procedures in the institution.3.45 0.77
Effective to a great extent
9. An environment in which honesty and openness are valued3.51 0.66
Effective to a great extent
Overall Mean 3.44 0.51Effective to a moderate extent
Presented in Table 16 is the extent of effectiveness of the non-financial performance of the micro-
finance institutions in terms of criteria #1 the management staff and employees with respect to the nature
of their work environment. Numbers 1, 2, 5, and 6 listed in the criteria #1 of Table 16 are rated as
effective to a moderate extent according to the following criteria “Our work areas are conducive to the
respective and the nature of the jobs assigned to us”,” Our office equipment are modern”,” The building
and other facilities are neat and orderly”, ”Grounds are clean and properly maintained” has mean of
3.36(SD=0.61), 3.36(SD=0.67),, 3.43(SD=0.58), and 3.40(SD=0.61) respectively. While numbers 3, 4, 7
and 8 are qualitatively describe as effective to a great extent according to the following criteria “The
lighting and cooling facilities are generally acceptable”,” The collegial (friendly) relationship of the
employees with each other”,” The culture and emotional climate of the institution is generally positive a
and supportive”,” Policies and procedures in the institution” has mean of 3.43(SD=0.65), 3.55(SD=0.62),
3.45(SD=0.65), and 3.45(SD=0.77) respectively.
Table 17:
Statistical Presentation of the Extent of Effectiveness on the non-financial performance of the respondents in terms of criteria #2 the management staff and employees - with the Nature of Human Resources ManagementCriteria # 2 Along the area of management staff and employees
– Nature of Human Resources ManagementMean SD Qualitatively
Descriptions1The manner in which they recruit, interview, induct and signing the employment contract for employees 3.38 0.61
Effective to a moderate extent
2. Updated keeping of personnel records3.43 0.62
Effective to a moderate extent
3. The pay structure and compensation packages3.28 0.77
Effective to a moderate extent
4. Benefits provided (Holiday, sick, maternity/paternity leave) and other form of benefits (financial and psychic) 3.45 0.69
Effective to a great extent
5. Staff & employees training and development plans and implementations 3.40 0.61
Effective to a moderate extent
6. The manner in which staff are being managed along the areas of time management, delegating, motivating disciplining, counseling 3.38 0.74
Effective to a great extent
7. Assessments and performance evaluation3.36 0.70
Effective to a moderate extent
8. Employee discipline and handling difficult people3.36 0.76
Effective to a great extent
9. Provision for awards and recognition for outstanding performance 3.38 0.58
Effective to a moderate extent
Overall Mean3.31 0.56
Effective to a great extent
Presented in Table 16 is the extent of effectiveness of the non-financial performance of the micro-
finance institutions in terms of criteria #1 the management staff and employees with respect to the nature
of their work environment. Numbers 1, 2, 5, and 6 listed in the criteria #1 of Table 16 are rated as
effective to a moderate extent according to the following criteria “Our work areas are conducive to the
respective and the nature of the jobs assigned to us”,” Our office equipment are modern”,” The building
and other facilities are neat and orderly”, ”Grounds are clean and properly maintained” has mean of
3.36(SD=0.61), 3.36(SD=0.67),, 3.43(SD=0.58), and 3.40(SD=0.61) respectively. While numbers 3, 4, 7
and 8 are qualitatively describe as effective to a great extent according to the following criteria “The
lighting and cooling facilities are generally acceptable”,” The collegial (friendly) relationship of the
employees with each other”,” The culture and emotional climate of the institution is generally positive a
and supportive”,” Policies and procedures in the institution” has mean of 3.43(SD=0.65), 3.55(SD=0.62),
3.45(SD=0.65), and 3.45(SD=0.77) respectively.
Table 18:
Statistical Presentation of the extent of effectiveness of the non-financial performance of the respondents in terms of criteria #3 the management staff and employees - with the Management and Leadership StyleCriteria #3 along the area of the management staff
and employees - Nature of the Managementand Leadership Style
Mean SD Qualitative Descriptions
1. The management staff are performing beyond what is expected at their current job 3.45 0.65
Effective to a great extent
2. The age of the management gives them seniority and they have been working to the institution a long time 3.21 0.78
Effective to a moderate extent
3. The leadership style are generally democratic and paternalistic 3.38 0.71
Effective to a great extent
4. The management staff personally can identify the right people to do specific job/s. 3.36 0.74
Effective to a moderate extent
5. They are always in “the right place at the right time” 3.30 0.72
Effective to a moderate extent
6. The management staff are responsible for the management of the resources 3.40 0.74
Effective to a great extent
7. The communication style of the management staff 3.40 0.74
Effective to a great extent
8. The management staff manner of recognizing outstanding employees significant accomplishments 3.35 0.61
Effective to a great extent
Overall Mean3.32 0.75
Effective to a moderate extent
According to the above table 18, extent of effectiveness of the non-financial performance of the
respondents in terms of criteria #3 the management staff and employees with respect to Nature of
Management and Leadership Style, among the eight (8) listed criteria five (5) resulted as effective to a
great extent namely:” The management staff are performing beyond what is expected at their current
job”(mean=3.45;SD=0.65);”The leadership style are generally democratic and
paternalistic”(mean=3.48;SD=0.71);” The management staff are responsible for the management of the
resources” (mean=3.40;SD=0.74);” The communication style of the management staff”
(mean=3.40;SD=0.74);”The management staff manner of recognizing outstanding employees significant
accomplishments” (mean=3.35;SD=0.61).While the three(3) remaining criteria have a rate of effective to
a moderate extent particularly the following:“The age of the management gives them seniority and they
have been working to the institution a long time” (mean=3.21;SD=0.78);” The management staff
personally can identify the right people to do specific job/s” (mean=3.21;SD=0.78);” They are always in
“the right place at the right time” (mean=3.30;SD=0.72).All in all, it has an overall mean of 3.32 with SD
of 0.75 which is qualitatively describes as effective to a moderate extent.
Table 19:
Statistical Presentation of the Extent of the Effectiveness of the non-financial performance of the respondents in terms of criteria #4 Customer management (Customer relation services and Handling customer complaints and problems)
Criteria #4 Customer management (Customer relation services and Handling customer complaints and problems) Mean SD Qualitative
Descriptions1. The office staff makes the institutions’ customers feel they are important and attends to their needs promptly 3.38 0.74
Effective to a great extent
2. The “first come, first served” basis policy is strictly observed especially for customers 3.32 0.81
Effective to a great extent
3. The office staff are always in their proper uniform3.33 0.82
Effective to a great extent
4. Comments and suggestions are welcomed by the staff of the institutions 3.45 0.72
Effective to a great extent
5. Customer complaints and suggestions are used to improve service delivery 3.57 0.50
Effective to a great extent
6. The staff answer queries of customers without raising the tone of their voices 3.43 0.71
Effective to a great extent
7. The staff reflect the best image (as emphasized in their vision and mission of the institution 3.49 0.66
Effective to a great extent
8. The staff explains to the customers how long must he wait before their loans can be processed and approved. 3.40 0.61
Effective to a great extent
9. Loan Charges are itemized and explained fully to the customers 3.53 0.69
Effective to a great extent
10 The staff is efficient in his job especially in meeting customers’ requirements 3.38 0.82
Effective to a great extent
Overall Mean 3.43 0.75Effective to a great extent
As can clearly seen in Table 19, Extent of the Effectiveness of the non-financial performance of
the respondents in terms of criteria #4 Customer management (Customer relation services and Handling
customer complaints and problems),all of them resulted to the rate of effective to a great extent that has
an overall mean of 3.43 with SD of 0.75. The following ten criteria has a qualitative description of
effective to a great extent namely “The office staff makes the institutions’ customers feel they are
important and attends to their needs promptly”; “The “first come, first served” basis policy is strictly
observed especially for customers”; “The office staff are always in their proper uniform”; “Comments
and suggestions are welcomed by the staff of the institutions”; “Customer complaints and suggestions are
used to improve service delivery”; “ The staff answer queries of customers without raising the tone of
their voices”; “The staff reflect the best image (as emphasized in their vision and mission of the
institution)”; “The staff explains to the customers how long must he wait before their loans can be
processed and approved.”; “Loan Charges are itemized and explained fully to the customers” and “The
staff is efficient in his job especially in meeting customers’ requirements” with a means of 3.38, 3.32,
3.33, 3.45, 3.57, 3.43, 3.49, 3.40, 3.53, 3.38 and with a SD of 0.74, 0.81, 0.82, 0.72, 0.50, 0.71, 0.66, 0.61,
0.69, and 0.82 respectively.
Table 20:
Statistical Presentation of the Extent of Effectiveness of the non-financial performance of the respondents in terms of criteria #5 Employees Productivity
Criteria #5 Employees Productivity Mean SD Qualitative Descriptions
1. The effectiveness of the office staff of the institution is always manifested by their behavior 3.40 0.71
Effective to a great extent
2. Achievement of goals and specific objectives3.40 0.80
Effective to a great extent
3. Ratio between the target and the actual number of customer served per day. 3.24 0.77
Effective to a moderate extent
4. Ratio between the target and actual number of loan releases per day. 3.30 0.83
Effective to a moderate extent
5. Ratio between the target and actual number of new customers serve per day 3.19 0.90
Effective to a moderate extent
6. Ratio between the target and actual amount of loan releases per day 3.36 0.70
Effective to a moderate extent
Overall mean 3.36 0.65Effective to a great extent
The overall mean for the statistical presentation of the extent of effectiveness of the non-financial
performance of the respondents in terms of criteria #6 Employees Productivity in table 20 is 3.36 with a
SD of 0.65that resulted to effectively to a great extent. The criteria’s “Ratio between the target and the
actual number of customer served per day”, “Ratio between the target and actual number of loan releases
per day”(mean-3.24; SD-0.77), “Ratio between the target and actual number of loan releases per day”
(mean-3.30; SD-0.30), “Ratio between the target and actual number of new customers serve per day”
(mean-3.19; SD-0.90) and “. Ratio between the target and actual amount of loan releases per day” (mean-
3.36; SD-0.70) has a qualitatively described as effective to a moderate extent while “The effectiveness of
the office staff of the institution is always manifested by their behavior”(mean-3.40; SD-0.71) and
“Achievement of goals and specific objectives” ”(mean-3.40; SD-0.80) are classified as effective to a
great extent.
Table 21:
The differences in the Respondents’ Level of Satisfaction on the Non-Financial performance of the micro financial institutions when they are group according to their position
Level of Satisfaction on the Non – Financial Performance Criteria Z sig
Decision
A. Management staff and employees with respect to:1. Nature of their work environment -.313 .754 Not Significant Accept Ho
2. Human resources management -.860 .390 Significant Reject Ho
3. Management and Leadership Style -1.119 .263 Significant Reject Ho
4. Customer management relation services and handling customer complaints and problems -.593 .553
Significant Reject Ho
5. Employees productivity -1.054 .292 Significant Reject Ho
Table 21 summarizes the differences in the respondents’ level of Satisfaction on the Non-
Financial performance of the micro financial institutions when they are group according to their position.
As clearly displayed in the above table, the respondents from top level management, middle management
and low level management reveal that there is significant difference in the level of satisfaction on non-
financial performance because z score is greater than significant values in the areas of human resource
management (z= -.860), management and leadership style (z= -1.119), customer management relation
services and handling customer complaints and problems (z= -0.593) and employees productivity (z= -
1.054). The hypothesis is rejected. On the other hand, the level of satisfaction on non-financial
performance is not affected by the nature of their work environment because z= -.313 is lesser than
significant values that is equal to .754. Thus, the null hypothesis is accepted.
Part 4 – The Statistical Differences in the level of satisfactions on the non- financial performance criteria of the micro financial institutions when they are group according to their sex classification and position
Table 22:
The differences in the level of satisfactions on the Non-Financial performance criteria of the micro financial institutions when they are group according to their sex
Level of Satisfaction on the Non – Financial Performance Criteria Z Sig
Decision
A. Management staff and employees with respect to:1. Nature of their work environment -.203 .839 Not Significant Accept Ho2. Human resources management -.652 .514 Significant Reject Ho3. Management and Leadership Style -.484 .629 Not Significant Accept Ho4. Customer management relation services and handling customer complaints and problems -.013 .990
Not Significant Accept Ho
5. Employees productivity -.128 .898 Not Significant Accept Ho
As presented in table 22, there is significant difference in the level of satisfaction on the non
financial performance of micro financial institutions when they are group according to their sex as
Wilcoxon valued z=-.652 which is greater than the significant values=.514 specifically in the criteria of
human resources management. Therefore, the null hypothesis is rejected. While, the four remaining
criteria shows that there are no significant difference in the level of satisfaction on the non-financial
performance. It implies that the respondents’ Nature of their work environment, Management and
Leadership Style, Customer management relation services and handling customer complaints and
problems and Employees productivity according to their sex. Respectively, their z scores are as follows
-.203, -.484, -.013 and -.128.
Table 23:
The differences in the extent of effectiveness of the Non-Financial performance of the micro financial institutions when they are group according to their position Level of Satisfaction on the Non – Financial Performance Criteria Z sig
Decision
A. Management staff and employees with respect to:1. Nature of their work environment -1.149 .251 Significant Reject Ho2. Human resources management -.977 .329 Significant Reject Ho3. Management and Leadership Style -1.007 .314 Significant Reject Ho4. Customer management relation services and handling customer complaints and problems -.749 .454
Significant Reject Ho
5. Employees productivity -.770 .441 Significant Reject Ho
Displayed in Table 23 is the result of the differences in the extent of effectiveness of the Non-
Financial performance of the micro financial institutions when they are group according to their position.
Since the significant values for the level of Satisfaction on the Non – Financial Performance Criteria is
greater than the z score therefore significant differences exists for the following Nature of their work
environment (z=-1.149), Human resources management (z= -.977), Management and Leadership Style
(z= -1.007), Customer management relation services and handling customer complaints and problems
(z=-.749), and Employees productivity (z=.770).
Table 24:
The differences in the extent of effectiveness of the Non-Financial performance of the micro financial institutions when they are group according to their SexLevel of Effectiveness on the Non – Financial Performance Criteria Z sig
Decision
A. Management staff and employees with respect to:1. Nature of their work environment -1.149 .251 Significant Reject Ho2. Human resources management -.977 .329 Significant Reject Ho3. Management and Leadership Style -1.007 .314 Significant Reject Ho4. Customer management relation services and handling customer complaints and problems -.749 .454
Significant Reject Ho
5. Employees productivity -.770 .441 Significant Reject Ho
Table 24 presents the differences in the extent of effectiveness of the Non-Financial performance
of the micro financial institutions when they are group according to their Sex. Overall, there is significant
difference on the level of effectiveness based on their Nature of their work environment, Human
resources management, Management and Leadership Style, Customer management relation services and
handling customer complaints and problems, and Employees productivity as indicated by their z scores
which is greater than the significant values. That is why the null hypothesis is rejected.
Part VI – Relationship of the Respondents’ Level of Significance of the non-financial performance
indicators with the selected profile of the micro-financial institutions.
Table 25:
Relationship between the respondents’ level of satisfaction on the Non-Financial Performance Criteria of the Micro-Financial Institutions and their Selected Profile (part 1)Level of Satisfaction on the
Non – Financial Performance Criteria N=47
Number of Years in
Operations
Est. Current Amount of
Capital
Amount of Operating
Budget
Number of Mgmt. &
Office StaffA. Management staff and employees with respect to:Nature of their work environment
Coefficient Correlations
-.119 .213 .002 .206
Sig. (2-tailed) .424 .150 .989 .165Decision Not
Significant Accept Ho
Significant Reject Ho
Not Significant Accept
Significant Reject Ho
Ho
Human resources management
Coefficient Correlations
-.110 .164 -.015 .112
Sig. (2-tailed) .463 .271 .920 .452
DecisionNot
Significant Accept Ho
Not Significant Accept Ho
Not Significant Accept
Ho
Not Significant Accept Ho
Management and Leadership Style
Coefficient Correlations
-.228 .279 .008 .110
Sig. (2-tailed) .124 .057 .957 .462
DecisionSignificant Reject Ho
Significant Reject Ho
Not Significant Accept
Ho
Not Significant Accept Ho
Customer management relation services and handling customer complaints and problems
Coefficient Correlations
-.374** .427** .025 .132
Sig. (2-tailed) .010 .003 .868 .378
DecisionSignificant Reject Ho
Significant Reject Ho
Not Significant Accept
Ho
Not Significant Accept Ho
Employees productivity
Coefficient Correlations
-.302* .373** .009 .195
Sig. (2-tailed) .039 .010 .955 .190
DecisionSignificant Reject Ho
Significant Reject Ho
Not Significant Accept
Ho
Significant Reject Ho
**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).*. Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed).
Table 25 is the Relationship between the respondents’ level of satisfaction on the Non-Financial
Performance Criteria of the Micro-Financial Institutions and their Selected Profile (part 1). According to
this table, the level of satisfaction of Management staff and employees with respect to Nature of their
work environment is not significantly correlated in terms of Number of Years in Operations and Amount
of Operating Budget. Respectively, their coefficient correlations are -.119 and .002 which are greater than
their significant values (2 –tailed), .424 and .989. Therefore, the null hypothesis is accepted. On the other
hand, in terms of Est. Current Amount of Capital and Number of Mgmt. & Office Staff, the correlations
are significant because coefficient correlation, .213 and .206, are greater than its significant values, .150
and .165. Therefore, the null hypothesis is rejected.
As stated in the same table under the same criteria, there is no significant relationship between
Number of Years in Operations, Est. Current Amount of Capital, Amount of Operating Budget, Number
of Mgmt. & Office Staff and Human resources management. Since the coefficient correlation is lesser
than the level of significance, the null hypothesis is accepted. These are non-influencing factors to the
level of satisfaction of the Human resources management.
As indicated above, in the same criteria, the coefficient correlations of Number of Years in
Operations (-.228) and Est. Current Amount of Capital (.279) are greater than its significant values, .124
and .057 respectively. The correlation is significant. Thus, null hypothesis of these factors is rejected.
While the coefficient correlations of Amount of Operating Budget (.008) and Number of Mgmt. & Office
Staff (.110) are lesser than its significant values which are .957 and .462 respectively. The correlation is
not significant. As a result, the hypothesis of these factors is accepted.
Displayed also in the same table, the level of satisfaction of Customer management relation
services and handling customer complaints and problems criteria is significantly correlated with Number
of Years in Operations Number of Years in Operations and Est. Current Amount of Capital. The
coefficient correlation of -.374** and .427** are significant at the 0.01 level of significance. Thus null
hypothesis is rejected. In contrary, Amount of Operating Budget and Number of Mgmt. & Office Staff
have no significant correlation since their coefficient correlations are lesser than their significant values.
Presented also in the same table, only Amount of Operating Budget is not significantly correlated
with Employees productivity because the significant value (.955) is greater than its coefficient correlation
(.009). The null hypothesis is accepted. But in terms of Number of Years in Operations, Est. Current
Amount of Capital and Number of Mgmt. & Office Staff are significantly correlated with Employees
productivity because their significant values which are .039, .010 and .190 respectively are lesser than its
coefficient correlations which are -.302*, .373** and .195 respectively. Thus, the null hypothesis is
rejected.
Table 26:
Relationship between the respondents’ level of satisfaction on the Non-Financial Performance Criteria of the Micro-Financial Institutions and their Selected Profile (part 2)
Level of Satisfaction on the Non – Financial Performance
Criteria N=47
Number of Customers on
Loans Services
Number of Customers on
Savings Services
Number of Customers on Other Services
Management staff and employees with respect to:Nature of their work environment
Coefficient Correlations .187 .187 .120Sig. (2-tailed) .208 .208 .421
DecisionNot Significant
Accept HoNot Significant
Accept HoNot Significant
Accept Ho
Human resources management
Coefficient Correlations .138 .138 .087Sig. (2-tailed) .355 .355 .560
DecisionNot Significant
Accept HoNot Significant
Accept HoNot Significant
Accept Ho
Management and Leadership Style
Coefficient Correlations .242 .242 .181Sig. (2-tailed) .101 .101 .223
DecisionSignificant Reject Ho
Significant Reject Ho
Not Significant Accept Ho
Customer management relation services and handling customer complaints and problems
Coefficient Correlations .376** .376** .301*
Sig. (2-tailed) .009 .009 .040
DecisionSignificant Reject Ho
Significant Reject Ho
Significant Reject Ho
Employees productivity
Coefficient Correlations .333* .333* .262Sig. (2-tailed) .022 .022 .075
DecisionSignificant Reject Ho
Significant Reject Ho
Significant Reject Ho
**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).*. Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed).
As found in table 26 is the relationship between the respondents’ level of satisfaction on the Non-
Financial Performance Criteria of the Micro-Financial Institutions and their Selected Profile (part 2).With
reference to the level of satisfaction between nature of their work environment and Number of Customers
on Loans Services, P-value is .208 which is higher than .187 and likewise in Number of Customers on
Savings Services which has a P-value of .208 that is higher to .187 and also in Number of Customers on
Other Services which has P-value of .421 that is higher to .120 are not significant. This means that there
is no significant relationship existing. The null hypothesis is accepted.
As to human resources management criteria, both its relationship to Number of Customers on
Loans Services, Number of Customers on Savings Services and Number of Customers on Other Services
has no significant relationship the level of satisfaction on the Non-Financial Performance Criteria of the
Micro-Financial Institutions and their Selected Profile (part 2). It indicates that the Significant (2 tailed) is
higher than the coefficient correlation. Respectively their P-values are as follows .101, .101
and .223.Thus, the null hypothesis is accepted.
As to Management and Leadership Style, significant relationship exist based on Number of
Customers on Loans Services and Number of Customers on Savings Services. Both have greater
coefficient correlation of .242(Number of Customers on Loans Services) and .242 (Number of Customers
on Savings Services) that resulted to null hypothesis which is rejected. On the other hand, Number of
Customers on Other Services has greater significant (2 tailed) of .223 than coefficient correlation of .181
which means that there is no significant relationship. Therefore, the null hypothesis is accepted.
As to Customer management relation services and handling customer complaints and problems,
Number of Customers on Loans Services which has significant relationship because the coefficient
correlation is higher than the significant (2 tailed) at 0.01 level. Moreover, Number of Customers on
Savings Services has also higher coefficient correlation of .376** than significant(2 tailed) and Number
of Customers on Other Services has greater coefficient correlation of .301* than significant (2 tailed) at
0.05 level. The null hypothesis is rejected.
As to Employees productivity Number of Customers on Loans Services which has significant
relationship because the coefficient correlation is higher than the significant (2 tailed) at 0.05 level.
Moreover, Number of Customers on Savings Services has also higher coefficient correlation
of .333*than significant (2 tailed) and Number of Customers on Other Services has greater coefficient
correlation of .262 than significant (2 tailed) at 0.05 level of .075.The null hypothesis is rejected.
Table 27:
Relationship between the Extent of Effectiveness of the Non-Financial Performance Criteria of the Micro-Financial Institutions and their Selected Profile (part 1)Extent of Effectiveness of the Non – Financial Performance
CriteriaN=47
Number of Years in
Operations
Est. Current Amount of
Capital
Amount of Operating
Budget
Number of Mgmt. &
Office StaffManagement staff and employees with respect to:
Nature of their work environment
Coefficient Correlations
-.155 .191 -.073 .121
Sig. (2-tailed) .298 .199 .627 .418
DecisionNot
Significant Accept Ho
Not Significant Accept Ho
Not Significant Accept Ho
Not Significant Accept Ho
Human resources management
Coefficient Correlations
-.091 .110 -.030 .002
Sig. (2-tailed) .545 .463 .841 .989
DecisionNot
Significant Accept Ho
Not Significant Accept Ho
Not Significant Accept Ho
Not Significant Accept Ho
Management and Leadership Style
Coefficient Correlations
-.205 .229 .008 .000
Sig. (2-tailed) .166 .121 .959 .998
DecisionSignificant Reject Ho
Significant Reject Ho
Not Significant Accept Ho
Not Significant Accept Ho
Customer management relation services and handling customer complaints and problems
Coefficient Correlations
-.244 .294* .043 .074
Sig. (2-tailed) .099 .045 .772 .622
DecisionSignificant Reject Ho
Significant Reject Ho
Not Significant Accept Ho
Not Significant Accept Ho
Employees productivity
Coefficient Correlations
-.299* .332* .002 .090
Sig. (2-tailed) .041 .023 .991 .548
DecisionSignificant Reject Ho
Significant Reject Ho
Not Significant Accept Ho
Not Significant Accept Ho
**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).
*. Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed).
As presented in table 27, Relationship between the Extent of Effectiveness of the Non-Financial
Performance Criteria of the Micro-Financial Institutions and their Selected Profile (part 1), all profile
characteristics are not significantly correlated with Nature of their work environment and Human
resources management because their coefficient correlation is lesser than its significant values. Thus, the
null hypothesis is accepted. Under the criteria Management staff and employees, Management and
Leadership Style and Number of Years in Operations and Est. Current Amount of Capital are
significantly correlated. Their coefficient correlation, -.205 and .229 respectively are higher than its
significant values which are .166 and .121 respectively. Thus, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Consequently, Amount of Operating Budget and Number of Mgmt. & Office Staff are not significantly
correlated with Management and Leadership Style. Their coefficient correlation (.008 and .000
respectively) is lower than its significant value (.959 and .998 respectively). Hence, the null hypothesis is
accepted.
In the same table, Number of Years in Operations is significantly correlated with Customer
management relation services and handling customer complaints and problems having a greater
coefficient correlation of -.244 and a significant value of .099. Est. Current Amount of Capital is
significantly correlated with Customer management relation services and handling customer complaints
and problems at the 0.05 level having a higher coefficient correlation of -.244 than a significant value of
.045. Thus, null hypothesis is rejected. On the other hand, Amount of Operating Budget and Number of
Mgmt. & Office Staff are not significantly correlated with the same criteria having a lesser correlation
coefficient of .043 and .074 respectively than its significant value which are .772 and .622 respectively.
These makes the null hypothesis accepted.
As found also, the extent of effectiveness of Number of Years in Operations and Est. Current
Amount of Capital are significantly correlated at the 0.05 level with Employees productivity having
higher coefficient correlations of -.299* and .332* respectively than its significant values of .041 and .023
respectively. Thus making the null hypothesis rejected. Amount of Operating Budget and Number of
Mgmt. & Office Staff are not significantly correlated with the same criteria because its correlation
coefficients (.002 and .090 respectively) is lower than its significant values (.991 and .548 respectively).
As a result, the null hypothesis is accepted.
Table 28:
Relationship between the Extent of Effectiveness of the Non-Financial Performance Criteria of the Micro-Financial Institutions and their Selected Profile (part 2)
Level of Satisfaction on the Non – Financial Performance
CriteriaN=47
Number of Customers on
Loans Services
Number of Customers on
Savings Services
Number of Customers on Other Services
Management staff and employees with respect to:
Nature of their work environment
Coefficient Correlations
.159 .159 .109
Sig. (2-tailed) .287 .287 .465
DecisionNot Significant
Accept HoNot Significant
Accept HoNot Significant
Accept Ho
Human resources management
Coefficient Correlations
.079 .079 .037
Sig. (2-tailed) .598 .598 .805
DecisionNot Significant
Accept HoNot Significant
Accept HoNot Significant
Accept Ho
Management and Leadership Style
Coefficient Correlations
.187 .187 .131
Sig. (2-tailed) .209 .209 .380
DecisionNot Significant
Accept HoNot Significant
Accept HoNot Significant
Accept Ho
Customer management relation services and handling customer
complaints and problems
Coefficient Correlations
.255* .255* .193
Sig. (2-tailed) .084 .084 .194
DecisionSignificant Reject Ho
Significant Reject Ho
Not Significant Accept Ho
Employees productivity
Coefficient Correlations
.290* .290* .231
Sig. (2-tailed) .048 .048 .118
DecisionSignificant Reject Ho
Significant Reject Ho
Significant Reject Ho
**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).*. Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed).
In table 28, Relationship between the Extent of Effectiveness of the Non-Financial Performance
Criteria of the Micro-Financial Institutions and their Selected Profile (part 2), under the Nature of their
work environment criteria, Number of Customers on Loans Services, Number of Customers on Savings
Services and Number of Customers on Other Services are not significantly correlated with Nature of their
work environment. The profile characteristics have lower coefficient correlation (.159, .159 and .109
respectively) than its significant values of .287, .287 and .465 respectively. Therefore, the null hypothesis
is accepted. Under the same criteria, Number of Customers on Loans Services, Number of Customers on
Savings Services and Number of Customers on Other Services are not significantly correlated with
Human resources management. As evidenced in the table, its coefficient correlations are lower (.079, .079
and .037 respectively) than its significant values which are .598, .598 and .805 respectively making the
null hypothesis accepted. Number of Customers on Loans Services, Number of Customers on Savings
Services, and Number of Customers on Other Services are also not significantly correlated with
Management and Leadership Style. Their coefficient correlations (.187, .187 and .131) are lower than its
significant values which are .209, .209 and .380 respectively. With this, the findings resulted to the
acceptance of the null hypotheses.
In another criterion, Number of Customers on Loans Services are significantly correlated with
Customer management relation services and handling customer complaints and problems. As seen in the
table, its coefficient correlations (.255* and .255* respectively) are higher than its significant values
of .084 and .084 respectively at 0.05 level. These findings make the null hypothesis rejected. In the same
criteria, the Number of Customers on Other Services is not significantly correlated with Customer
management relation services and handling customer complaints and problems having a .193 coefficient
correlation which is lower than its significant value of .194. These makes the null hypothesis accepted.
On the last criterion, number of customers on oans Services and Number of Customers on
Savings Services are significantly correlated with Employees productivity. As evidenced, its coefficient
correlations (.290* and .290* respectively) are higher than its significant values (.048 and .048
respectively) at the 0.05 level. These make the null hypothesis rejected. Number of Customers on Other
Services is the also significantly correlated with Employees productivity. As evidenced, its coefficient
correlation (.231) is higher than its significant value (.118). This resulted to the rejection of the null
hypothesis.
Additional Tables
The following additional tables are conceptualized and prepared in order to have a basis for
conducting a deeper analysis. Using the tables as basis an understanding will be developed that if the
level of satisfaction is high will it result to a high or great extent of significance, whatever is the results of
the comparisons may provide the researchers vital information that can be used as basis in developing
recommendations.
Table 29:
Respondents’ Level of satisfaction on as compared to the extent of effectiveness of the non-financial performance of the respondents in terms of criteria #1 the management staff and employees with respect to the nature of their work environment Criteria #1along the area of the management staff
and employees with respect to the natureof their work environment
Qualitative Descriptions(Level od Satisfaction)
Qualitatively Descriptions
1. Our work areas are conducive to the respective and the nature of the jobs assigned to us.
Moderately SatisfiedEffective to a moderate extent
2. Our office equipment are modernModerately Satisfied
Effective to a moderate extent
3, The lighting and cooling facilities are generally acceptable
Very Much SatisfiedEffective to a great extent
4. The collegial (friendly) relationship of the employees with each other.
Very Much SatisfiedEffective to a great extent
5. The building and other facilities are neat and orderly.
Very Much SatisfiedEffective to a moderate extent
6. Grounds are clean and properly maintainedVery Much Satisfied
Effective to a moderate extent
7. The culture and emotional climate of the institution is generally positive a and supportive.
Very Much SatisfiedEffective to a great extent
8. Policies and procedures in the institution.Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a great extent
9. An environment in which honesty and openness are valued
Very Much SatisfiedEffective to a great extent
Overall Mean Very Much Satisfied Effective to a moderate
extent
The table above proves that the respondents are very much satisfied to all criteria - 1 along the
area of management staff and employees with respect to the nature of their work environment and this
level of satisfaction when compared to extent of effectiveness the same different items, their perceived
that the criteria are also effective to a grate, this may indicate that that the extent of the effectiveness
results to a the satisfaction of the respondents
Table 30
Respondents’ Level of satisfaction on as compares to the extent of effectiveness of the non-financial performance of the respondents in terms of criteria #2 the management staff and employees - with the Nature of Human Resources Management
Criteria # 2 along the Management Staff and Employees – Nature of Human Resources
ManagementQualitative Descriptions
Qualitatively Descriptions
1 The manner in which they recruit, interview, induct and signing the employment contract for employees Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a moderate extent
2. Updated keeping of personnel recordsVery Much Satisfied
Effective to a moderate extent
3. The pay structure and compensation packagesVery Much Satisfied
Effective to a moderate extent
4. Benefits provided (Holiday, sick, maternity/paternity leave) and other form of benefits (financial and psychic) Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a great extent
5. Staff & employees training and development plans and implementations Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a moderate extent
6. The manner in which staff are being managed along the areas of time management, delegating, motivating disciplining, counseling Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a great extent
7. Assessments and performance evaluationVery Much Satisfied
Effective to a moderate extent
8. Employee discipline and handling difficult people Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a great extent
9. Provision for awards and recognition for outstanding performance Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a moderate extent
Overall MeanVery Much Satisfied
Effective to a great extent
As shown in the above table, the respondents are very much satisfied with all of the items of
Criteria # 2 along the Management Staff and Employees – Nature of Human Resources Management but
the extent of effectiveness on item #1 the manner in which they recruit, interview, induct and signing
the employment contract for employees; item #5. Staff & employees training and development plans
and implementations and item # 7. Assessments and performance evaluation that are qualitatively rated
by the respondents “effective to a moderate extent” , this imply that improvements are needed on the
three criteria (see recommendations)
Table 31
Respondents’ Level of satisfaction on as compared to extent of effectiveness of the non-financial performance of the respondents in terms of criteria #3 the management staff and employees - with the Management and Leadership Style
Criteria #3 along the Management Staff and Employees - Nature of the Management and
Leadership Style
Qualitative Descriptions Qualitative Descriptions
1. The management staff are performing beyond what is expected at their current job Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a great extent
2. The age of the management gives them seniority and they have been working to the institution a long time Moderately Satisfied
Effective to a moderate extent
3. The leadership style are generally democratic and paternalistic Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a great extent
4. The management staff personally can identify the right people to do specific job/s. Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a moderate extent
5. They are always in “the right place at the right time” Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a moderate extent
6. The management staff are responsible for the management of the resources Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a great extent
7. The communication style of the management staff Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a great extent
8. The management staff manner of recognizing outstanding employees significant accomplishments Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a great extent
Overall Mean Very Much SatisfiedEffective to a moderate extent
Respondents’ level of satisfaction on as compared to extent of effectiveness of the non-financial
performance of the respondents in terms of criteria #3 the management staff and employees - with the
Management and Leadership Style as can be seen in Table 31 above, the respondents with all the items
about criteria number 3 “very much satisfied” and they also qualitatively described the same criteria as
effective to a great extent except for criterion # 2. the age of the management gives them seniority and
they have been working to the institution a long time and the overall mean which generally perceived as
“effective to a moderate extent” only, which imply that the management should developed mechanism
about this findings of the study
Table 32
The Respondents’ Level of satisfaction on as compared to the extent of effectiveness of the Non-Financial performance of the respondents in terms of criteria #4 Customer management (Customer relation services and Handling customer complaints and problems
Criteria #4 Customer management (Customer relation services and Handling customer complaints
and problems)Qualitative
DescriptionsQualitative
Descriptions1. The office staff makes the institutions’ customers feel they are important and attends to their needs promptly Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a great extent
2. The “first come, first served” basis policy is strictly observed especially for customers Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a great extent
3. The office staff are always in their proper uniform Moderately Satisfied
Effective to a great extent
4. Comments and suggestions are welcomed by the staff of the institutions Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a great extent
5. Customer complaints and suggestions are used to improve service delivery Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a great extent
6. The staff answer queries of customers without raising the tone of their voices Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a great extent
7. The staff reflect the best image (as emphasized in their vision and mission of the institution Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a great extent
8. The staff explains to the customers how long must he wait before their loans can be processed and approved. Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a great extent
9. Loan Charges are itemized and explained fully to the customers Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a great extent
10 The staff is efficient in his job especially in meeting customers’ requirements Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a great extent
Overall MeanVery Much Satisfied
Effective to a great extent
Along Criteria #4 Customer management (Customer relation services and Handling customer
complaints and problems) the respondents are very much satisfied with the items in this criteria and that in
terms of effectiveness that same are rated qualitatively as effective to a great extent. The details are
presented above.
Table 33
The Respondents’ Level of satisfaction on as compared to the Extent of Effectiveness of the non-financial performance of the respondents in terms of criteria #5Employees Productivity
Criteria #5 Employees Productivity Qualitative Descriptions
Qualitative Descriptions
1. The effectiveness of the office staff of the institution is always manifested by their behavior Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a great extent
2. Achievement of goals and specific objectivesVery Much Satisfied
Effective to a great extent
3. Ratio between the target and the actual number of customer served per day. Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a moderate extent
4. Ratio between the target and actual number of loan releases per day. Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a moderate extent
5. Ratio between the target and actual number of new customers serve per day Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a moderate extent
6. Ratio between the target and actual amount of loan releases per day Very Much Satisfied
Effective to a moderate extent
Overall meanVery Much Satisfied
Effective to a great extent
The comparison presented in the table above that the respondents level of satisfaction on item #1
the effectiveness of the office staff of the institution is always manifested by their behavior and item # 2
achievement of goals and specific objectives is “very much satisfied” while for the following criteria 3.
Ratio between the target and the actual number of customer served per day, 4. Ratio between the target
and actual number of loan releases per day, 5. Ratio between the target and actual number of new
customers serve per day, 6. Ratio between the target and actual amount of loan releases per day the
qualitative rate for the level of satisfaction is also “very much satisfied” but the extent of effectiveness is
“effective to moderate extent, this means that the different ratios are not effective criteria in determining
the productivity of the micro-financial institutions under study.