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ECOMM 2015 Hard evidence
COST-BENEFIT ANALYSISHard evidence for the soft approach
ECOMM 2015 Hard evidence
HOW TO SPEND YOUR MONEY EFFECTIVELY?
A cycle bridge?
A parking garage?
Mobility management?CARE?
ECOMM 2015 Hard evidence
ADVANTAGES COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS• Make subjectieve arguments objective
• Substantiate your choices
• Express apples and oranges in one unit (monetary wealth effects); Pro and cons at a glance
• Tackle ‘no go’-ideas in an early stage
• Support optimalize, prioritize and order
• Show which party has the benefit of the measure and which party bears the costs
• Show uncertainties and risks
ECOMM 2015 Hard evidence
FEAR OF CBA
Expensive
ECOMM 2015 Hard evidence
FEAR FOR CBA
Poltics fear ……. technocracy takes over
ECOMM 2015 Hard evidence
WIKKEN EN WEGEN (DELIBERATING AND WEIGHING)
Advantages of CBAWithout the disadvantages
www.wikken-wegen.nl
ECOMM 2015 Hard evidence
RESULTS OF CBA WITH MM
• Investing in Mobility Management has in almost all cases involved a very positive CBA result
• Shift car to bike:Inside built-up area gain €0,41 per kmOutside built-up area gain €0,07 per km
• Shift public transport to bike:Inside built-up area gain €0,51 per kmOutside built-up area gain €0,47 per km
• Might be even more (health effects underestimated)
ECOMM 2015 Hard evidence
CBA-BICYCLE-TOOL
Traffic safety
Noise
Air pollution
Subsidies and taxes
Life expectancy
Productivity
Network effects
Ben
efits
Ben
efits
Ben
efits
Ben
efits
Ben
efits
Ben
efits
Cos
ts
Cos
ts
Cos
ts
Cos
ts
Net
gai
n
Net
gai
n
Net
gai
n
Net
gai
n
Shift car to bike Shift bus to bike Shift car to bike Shift bus to bike
Built-up area Outside built-up area
ECOMM 2015 Hard evidence
APPLIES TO ALL KINDS OF MM
• Avoiding peak traveling (spitsmijden)
• Teleworking
• Park and Ride and Park and Bike
• Chain transports
• ….
ECOMM 2015 Hard evidence
THE CHALLENGE
• How to use CBA to persuade politicians and citizens about the advantages of Mobility Management
• Are you persuaded?