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Daily Market Report Saudi Arabia Stock Exchange 30 January 2013 TASI 7,027.81 Volume Value Trades Market Commentary Global markets head higher US markets continued to move higher on Tuesda better-than-expected earnings, which offset the w consumer confidence data. The Dow and the S&P by about 0.5%. Most European markets also close supported by better-than-expected German confi FTSE 100 gained 0.7% and closed above 6300 for since May 2008. Asian markets are trading highe Wednesday morning led by Nikkei 225, up 1.2% a amid speculation the Federal Reserve will renew to asset purchases later today. TASI consolidates above the 7,000 level Tadawul was stuck in a tight trading range on T index traded in a range of about 20 points. The 7,027.8, up by a marginal 0.1%. The Tourism s 4.1%, while the Telecom sector gained 0.9%. O hand, Cement and Retail sectors limited the ga 0.3% and 0.2% respectively. The market breadth was balanced with a total o advancing and 66 stocks declining. Dallah Hea witnessed strong buying interest as it dominate activity, accounting for 11.7% of the total traded Tuesday, while gaining 3.2%. Trading favorites Akran and Alinma witnessed selling pressure, w Almutakamela gained. Outlook We expect the Saudi market to witness a positive following positive global cues. Technically, TASI consolidation mode, with the next resistance leve 7,170 level mark. GCC Indices Close 1D% WTD% Saudi Arabia 7,027.8 0.1 0.4 Qatar 8,689.7 0.3 -0.0 Dubai 1,853.2 1.8 3.4 Abu Dhabi 2,839.0 1.2 2.0 Kuwait 6,247.7 0.4 0.7 Oman 5,836.4 0.4 0.3 Bahrain 1,085.6 0.6 1.4 Global Indices Performance Close 1D% DJ Industrial 13,954.42 0.5 S&P 500 1,507.84 0.5 NASDAQ 100 3,153.66 -0.0 DAX 7,848.57 0.2 FTSE 100 6,339.19 0.7 3,785.82 0.1 0.09% 200.2mn Tel: +966 1 SAR6,450.6mn 143,096 TASI Intra-day Movement ay on the back of weaker P 500, both rose ed in the green idence data. The or the first time er on at 1 PM JST, its commitment Tuesday, as the e index closed at sector surged On the other ains, falling of 63 stocks althcare ed the trading d value on s like Dar Al while e opening, is in el around the Source: Bloomberg Saudi Market Indices Index Close C Tadawul All Share Index 7,027.8 Banks & Financial Services 15,369.9 Petrochemical Industries 6,013.3 Cement 6,219.8 Retail 7,652.3 Energy & Utilities 4,924.7 Agriculture & Food Ind. 6,579.2 Telecom & IT 2,246.4 Insurance 1,265.9 Multi-Investment 3,690.1 Industrial Investment 6,507.2 Building & Construction 2,957.7 Real Estate Development 3,579.3 Transport 5,013.8 Media and Publishing 3,131.5 Hotel & Tourism 8,672.4 Source: Tadawul MTD% YTD% Value Traded (USD mn) Exchange Mkt. Cap. (USD mn) 3.3 3.3 1,720.05 382,620.7 4.0 4.0 68.61 130,692.3 14.2 14.2 110.32 54,982.5 7.9 7.9 52.01 83,956.8 5.3 5.3 109.92 106,856.2 1.3 1.3 14.84 20,597.4 1.9 1.9 1.50 19,508.0 7,000 7,008 7,016 7,024 7,032 7,040 11:00 12:00 13:00 WTD% YTD% Asset/Currency Performance C 0.4 6.5 Gold(US$) 1,66 0.3 5.7 Silver(US$) 3 0.1 4.4 Crude Oil (Brent)(US$) 11 -0.1 3.1 Euro(US$) 0.9 7.5 USD Index 7 0.2 4.0 Research Department [email protected] 1 2119319/ Fax: +966 1 2119422 Change (%) MTD (%) YTD (%) 0.1 3.3 3.3 0.0 4.9 4.9 0.0 2.7 2.7 -0.3 2.6 2.6 -0.2 1.9 1.9 -0.2 2.8 2.8 0.1 -0.2 -0.2 0.9 3.8 3.8 -0.2 -7.0 -7.0 1.5 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 3.0 3.0 0.0 4.9 4.9 -0.1 7.0 7.0 0.5 3.0 3.0 -1.1 7.6 7.6 4.1 19.6 19.6 P/E P/B Dividend Yield% 15.0 1.9 3.5 10.0 1.6 4.2 13.4 0.8 3.4 9.2 1.0 4.6 29.2 1.2 3.3 10.9 1.6 4.3 12.1 0.8 4.5 14:00 15:00 Close 1D% WTD% YTD% 63.80 0.5 0.3 -0.7 31.41 1.7 0.7 3.5 16.34 0.5 0.5 3.1 1.35 0.3 0.2 2.3 79.56 -0.3 -0.2 -0.3 1.58 0.4 -0.2 -3.0
Transcript
  • Daily Market Report Saudi Arabia Stock Exchange

    30 January 2013

    TASI 7,027.81

    Volume

    Value

    Trades

    Market Commentary

    Global markets head higher

    US markets continued to move higher on Tuesday on the back of

    better-than-expected earnings, which offset the weaker

    consumer confidence data. The Dow and the S&P 500, both rose

    by about 0.5%. Most European markets also closed in the green

    supported by better-than-expected German confidence data. The

    FTSE 100 gained 0.7% and closed above 6300 for the first time

    since May 2008. Asian markets are trading higher on

    Wednesday morning led by Nikkei 225, up 1.2% at 1 PM JST,

    amid speculation the Federal Reserve will renew its commitment

    to asset purchases later today.

    TASI consolidates above the 7,000 level

    • Tadawul was stuck in a tight trading range on Tuesday, as the

    index traded in a range of about 20 points. The

    7,027.8, up by a marginal 0.1%. The Tourism sector surged

    4.1%, while the Telecom sector gained 0.9%. On the other

    hand, Cement and Retail sectors limited the gains, falling

    0.3% and 0.2% respectively.

    • The market breadth was balanced with a total of 63 stocks

    advancing and 66 stocks declining. Dallah Healthcare

    witnessed strong buying interest as it dominated the trading

    activity, accounting for 11.7% of the total traded value on

    Tuesday, while gaining 3.2%. Trading favorites like Dar Al

    Akran and Alinma witnessed selling pressure, while

    Almutakamela gained.

    Outlook

    We expect the Saudi market to witness a positive opening, following positive global cues. Technically, TASI is in consolidation mode, with the next resistance level around the 7,170 level mark.

    GCC Indices Close 1D% WTD%

    Saudi Arabia 7,027.8 0.1 0.4

    Qatar 8,689.7 0.3 -0.0

    Dubai 1,853.2 1.8 3.4

    Abu Dhabi 2,839.0 1.2 2.0

    Kuwait 6,247.7 0.4 0.7

    Oman 5,836.4 0.4 0.3

    Bahrain 1,085.6 0.6 1.4

    Global Indices Performance Close 1D%

    DJ Industrial 13,954.42 0.5

    S&P 500 1,507.84 0.5

    NASDAQ 100 3,153.66 -0.0

    DAX 7,848.57 0.2

    FTSE 100 6,339.19 0.7

    3,785.82 0.1

    0.09%

    200.2mn

    Tel: +966 1 2119319

    SAR6,450.6mn

    143,096

    TASI Intra-day Movement

    US markets continued to move higher on Tuesday on the back of

    weaker

    confidence data. The Dow and the S&P 500, both rose

    ut 0.5%. Most European markets also closed in the green

    expected German confidence data. The

    FTSE 100 gained 0.7% and closed above 6300 for the first time

    since May 2008. Asian markets are trading higher on

    , up 1.2% at 1 PM JST,

    amid speculation the Federal Reserve will renew its commitment

    Tadawul was stuck in a tight trading range on Tuesday, as the

    of about 20 points. The index closed at

    7,027.8, up by a marginal 0.1%. The Tourism sector surged

    4.1%, while the Telecom sector gained 0.9%. On the other

    hand, Cement and Retail sectors limited the gains, falling

    readth was balanced with a total of 63 stocks

    advancing and 66 stocks declining. Dallah Healthcare

    witnessed strong buying interest as it dominated the trading

    activity, accounting for 11.7% of the total traded value on

    favorites like Dar Al

    Akran and Alinma witnessed selling pressure, while

    We expect the Saudi market to witness a positive opening, global cues. Technically, TASI is in

    stance level around the

    Source: Bloomberg

    Saudi Market Indices

    Index Close Change (%)

    Tadawul All Share Index 7,027.8

    Banks & Financial Services 15,369.9

    Petrochemical Industries 6,013.3

    Cement 6,219.8

    Retail 7,652.3

    Energy & Utilities 4,924.7

    Agriculture & Food Ind. 6,579.2

    Telecom & IT 2,246.4

    Insurance 1,265.9

    Multi-Investment 3,690.1

    Industrial Investment 6,507.2

    Building & Construction 2,957.7

    Real Estate Development 3,579.3

    Transport 5,013.8

    Media and Publishing 3,131.5

    Hotel & Tourism 8,672.4

    Source: Tadawul

    MTD% YTD% Value Traded

    (USD mn) Exchange Mkt. Cap. (USD mn)

    3.3 3.3 1,720.05 382,620.7

    4.0 4.0 68.61 130,692.3

    14.2 14.2 110.32 54,982.5

    7.9 7.9 52.01 83,956.8

    5.3 5.3 109.92 106,856.2

    1.3 1.3 14.84 20,597.4

    1.9 1.9 1.50 19,508.0

    7,000

    7,008

    7,016

    7,024

    7,032

    7,040

    11:00 12:00 13:00

    WTD% YTD%

    Asset/Currency Performance Close

    0.4 6.5 Gold(US$) 1,663.80

    0.3 5.7 Silver(US$) 31.41

    0.1 4.4 Crude Oil (Brent)(US$) 116.34

    -0.1 3.1 Euro(US$)

    0.9 7.5 USD Index 79.56

    0.2 4.0

    Research Department [email protected]

    +966 1 2119319/ Fax: +966 1 2119422

    Change (%) MTD (%) YTD (%)

    0.1 3.3 3.3

    0.0 4.9 4.9

    0.0 2.7 2.7

    -0.3 2.6 2.6

    -0.2 1.9 1.9

    -0.2 2.8 2.8

    0.1 -0.2 -0.2

    0.9 3.8 3.8

    -0.2 -7.0 -7.0

    1.5 -0.2 -0.2

    -0.2 3.0 3.0

    0.0 4.9 4.9

    -0.1 7.0 7.0

    0.5 3.0 3.0

    -1.1 7.6 7.6

    4.1 19.6 19.6

    P/E P/B Dividend Yield%

    15.0 1.9 3.5

    10.0 1.6 4.2

    13.4 0.8 3.4

    9.2 1.0 4.6

    29.2 1.2 3.3

    10.9 1.6 4.3

    12.1 0.8 4.5

    14:00 15:00

    Close 1D% WTD% YTD%

    1,663.80 0.5 0.3 -0.7

    31.41 1.7 0.7 3.5

    116.34 0.5 0.5 3.1

    1.35 0.3 0.2 2.3

    79.56 -0.3 -0.2 -0.3

    1.58 0.4 -0.2 -3.0

  • Daily Market Report Saudi Arabia Stock Exchange

    30 January 2013

    ` 2

    Tadawul Market Overview

    Sector Turnover Sector Volume

    Top Gainers

    Volume Leaders

    Company Closing Price

    (SAR) Change % Volume (mn) Company

    Closing Price (SAR)

    Change % Volume (mn)

    Shams 48.6 10.0 7.8 Almutakamela 24.7 5.3 14.8

    Almutakamela 24.7 5.3 14.8 Emaar E .C 9.9 0.5 12.7

    WAFA Insurance 71.5 5.2 1.0 Alinma 13.6 -0.7 10.5

    Food 30.9 5.1 4.4 Dallah Health 73.3 3.2 10.4

    Al Baha 17.1 4.6 2.8 Dar Al Arkan 8.7 -0.6 9.8

    Source: Tadawul

    Top Losers Value Leaders

    Company Closing Price

    (SAR) Change % Volume (mn)

    Company Closing Price

    (SAR) Change % Value (mn)

    Al Alamiya 61.0 -5.1 0.7 Dallah Health 73.3 3.2 761.0

    Sharqiya Dev Co 64.3 -3.4 1.5 SABIC 93.5 -0.3 432.3

    Pipes 31.3 -2.8 1.1 AMANA Insurance 56.5 0.4 380.1

    U C A 33.9 -2.6 0.7 Shams 48.6 10.0 371.0

    SRMG 23.1 -2.5 0.7 Almutakamela 24.7 5.3 365.5

    Source: Tadawul

    Source: Data pertaining to all the tables in this page are taken from Tadawul Stock Exchange, Official Website

    286.6

    680.3 74.3

    1,041.3

    16.5746.5

    539.1

    1,101.9

    227.7

    536.4

    234.2

    319.4

    121.190.8

    434.5 13.8

    16.4 2.7

    19.2

    1.2

    23.7

    24.922.7

    11.7

    10.2

    11.6

    28.6

    3.5 1.6

    8.7

    Banks & Financial Services Petrochemical Industries Cement

    Retail Energy & Utilities Agriculture & Food Industries

    Telecommunication & Information Technology Insurance Multi-Investment

    Industrial Investment Building & Construction Real Estate Development

    Transport Media and Publishing Hotel & Tourism

    52 Week New High / Low Stocks Consistently Gaining / Losing Over Last 3Sessions

    Company Closing Price

    (SAR) New High New Low

    Company Current Price

    (SAR) 3 Days

    Change % 3 Days Avg. Volume (mn)

    Shams 48.6 48.6 – Saudi Integrated Telecom Co. 24.7 27.0 9.9

    ALTAYYAR 81.5 83.3 – Tihama 101.5 13.1 0.9

    Al Tayyar 81.5 10.1 0.6

    Allianz Saudi Fransi Coopera 54.8 -5.2 0.9

    Ash-Sharqiyah Development Co. 64.3 -4.1 1.6

  • Daily Market Report Saudi Arabia Stock Exchange

    30 January 2013

    ` 3

    Tadawul Technical Watch

    Technical Outlook Pivot Table

    Tadawul closed at 7,027, up

    marginally 0.1%. The index

    has been consolidating near

    its 12 and 21-day EMA level

    over the six trading sessions.

    The major move on either

    side will indicate the next

    trend for the market. A down

    move from here could take

    the index towards its support

    level around the 6,930 level.

    On the other hand, a positive

    move from the current level

    may take the index towards

    its resistance level around

    the 7,170 level.

    Symbol R2 R1 PP S1 S2

    TASI 7,042.0 7,034.9 7,020.7 7,013.7 6,999.5

    Tadawul All Shares Index

    Stocks Closest to Resistance Stocks Closest to Support

    Company Closing Price

    (SAR) R1 R2 PP Company

    Closing Price (SAR)

    S1 S2 PP

    Riyad Bank 23.05 23.07 23.08 23.03 National Co. for Glass

    Manufacturing 25.00 24.97 24.93 25.03

    Makkah Construction and Development Co. 40.40 40.43 40.47 40.37

    Fawaz Abdulaziz Alhokair & Co. 108.25 108.08 107.92 108.42

    Saudi International Petrochemical Co. 19.00 19.02 19.03 18.98

    Taiba Holding Co. 23.65 23.60 23.55 23.70

    Banque Saudi Fransi 30.70 30.73 30.77 30.67 Saudi Paper Manufacturing

    Co. 29.80 29.73 29.67 29.87

    National Industrialization Co. 28.30 28.33 28.37 28.27

    National Gypsum 27.00 26.93 26.87 27.07

    Saudi Hollandi Bank 28.20 28.23 28.27 28.17 Saudi National

    Petrochemical Co. 19.85 19.80 19.75 19.85

    Samba Financial Group 45.50 45.57 45.63 45.53

    Methanol Chemicals Co. 13.15 13.12 13.08 13.18

    Al Jouf Cement Co. 16.50 16.53 16.57 16.47

    Saudi Investment Bank 19.65 19.60 19.55 19.65

    Saudi Industrial Investment Group 22.10 22.15 22.20 22.05

    Saudi Kayan Petrochemical Co. 11.85 11.82 11.78 11.88

    Saudi Arabian Amiantit Co. 14.30 14.33 14.37 14.27

    Al Jouf 43.80 43.67 43.53 43.83

    Source: Tadawul

  • Daily Market Report Saudi Arabia Stock Exchange

    30 January 2013

    ` 4

    Tadawul Technical Watch

    Technical Outlook SABIC

    SABIC fell marginally, but

    stayed above its 12-day EMA

    level, which has been

    providing strong support to

    the stock over the past few

    days. The stock has been

    making higher highs and

    higher lows since late

    November, which is a

    positive sign. The index has

    strong resistance near the

    SAR95 level. On the

    downside, the stock has

    support at SAR93.

    R2 R1 PP S1 S2

    94.7 94.1 93.7 93.1 92.7

    Saudi Basic Industries Corp.

    Technical Outlook STC

    The STC stock witnessed

    selling pressure for the

    second consecutive day. The

    stock has been weak ever

    since it announced poor Q4

    2012 results. The next

    support for the stock is seen

    near the SAR40 level, while

    resistance is at SAR42.20.

    R2 R1 PP S1 S2

    41.5 41.3 41.1 40.9 40.7

    Saudi Telecom Co.

  • Daily Market Report Saudi Arabia Stock Exchange

    30 January 2013

    ` 5

    Tadawul Technical Watch

    Technical Outlook Al Rajhi

    The Al Rajhi stock was

    unable to close above its

    resistance level of SAR70.

    The stock has been in an

    uptrend since November.

    The stock will need to close

    above this resistance level on

    order to maintain its

    uptrend. On the downside,

    the stock has support at its

    55-day EMA level

    (SAR68.33).

    R2 R1 PP S1 S2

    70.4 70.1 69.7 69.3 68.9

    Al Rajhi Bank

    Technical Outlook KAYAN

    Kayan continues to trend

    lower after it broke below its

    support level of SAR12.10 a

    few days back. We expect the

    stock to continue to move

    lower from the current

    levels. The next support level

    for Kayan is at SAR11.40.

    The MACD and the RSI are

    also moving south,

    suggesting weakness in price

    action.

    R2 R1 PP S1 S2

    12.0 11.9 11.9 11.8 11.8

    Saudi Kayan Petrochemical Co.

  • Daily Market Report Saudi Arabia Stock Exchange

    30 January 2013

    ` 6

    Tadawul Technical Watch

    Technical Outlook MA’ADEN

    MA’ADEN has broken down

    from its bullish trading

    channel. The stock has

    closed below its 12-day and

    21-day EMA levels. The

    MACD has given a negative

    crossover signal, while the

    RSI is moving down,

    suggesting that the stock

    may witness further

    weakness from the current

    levels.

    R2 R1 PP S1 S2

    34.1 33.8 33.7 33.4 33.3

    Major GCC Companies

    Technical Outlook EMAAR – Dubai Financial Market

    EMAAR gained on Tuesday,

    as the stock continued its

    uptrend, making a new 52-

    week high. The RSI is

    making higher tops, while

    the MACD is diverging away

    from signal line on upside,

    thus indicating further

    strength in price action. We

    expect EMMAR to gain

    further, if it remains above

    its immediate support of

    AED4.55. The immediate

    resistance for the stock is at

    AED4.95.

    R2 R1 PP S1 S2

    4.97 4.89 4.75 4.67 4.53

    Emaar Properties

  • Daily Market Report Saudi Arabia Stock Exchange

    30 January 2013

    ` 7

    GCC Technical Watch

    Technical Outlook ARTC

    Arabtec gained, as it

    remained above its

    immediate support of 12-day

    moving average

    (AED2.71).The RSI is

    consolidating above its over-

    bought zone, while MACD is

    about to crossover on the

    negative side. We expect

    Arabtec to decline if it moves

    below its of 12-day moving

    average level. On the up-

    side, AED2.85 is a major

    resistance level for the stock.

    R2 R1 PP S1 S2

    2.85 2.82 2.77 2.74 2.69

    Arabtec Holding Co.

    Technical Outlook DANA

    Dana Gas declined, as it

    breached its immediate

    horizontal support of

    AED0.50. The stock also

    moved below its immediate

    support of 12-day and 21-day

    moving averages, which

    indicates further weakness

    in price movement.

    However, the decline was

    limited, as the stock

    respected its horizontal

    support level of AED0.48.

    The MACD and RSI suggest

    that the stock may witness

    further selling pressure.

    R2 R1 PP S1 S2

    0.52 0.51 0.49 0.48 0.46

    Dana Gas

  • Daily Market Report Saudi Arabia Stock Exchange

    30 January 2013

    ` 8

    GCC Technical Watch

    Technical Outlook IQCD

    Industries Qatar

    consolidated below its

    immediate resistance of

    QR168.20. The stock

    managed to gain marginally

    on Tuesday but failed to

    breach its immediate

    resistance of QR168.20. The

    RSI and the MACD are in

    consolidation mode. We

    expect Industries Qatar to

    consolidate around the

    current level, if it remains

    below its resistance of

    QR168.20. On down-side,

    the 12-day moving average

    (QR164.87) is providing

    immediate support to the

    stock.

    R2 R1 PP S1 S2

    167.9 167.5 167.0 166.6 166.1

    Industries Qatar

    Technical Outlook KFIN

    Kuwait Finance gained, as it

    remained above its

    immediate horizontal

    support of KD830.0.

    However, the gains were

    limited as the stock failed to

    breach its immediate

    horizontal resistance of

    KD840.0. Moreover, the

    stock has also formed

    Dragonfly Doji pattern,

    which is a bullish reversal

    candlestick pattern, thus

    indicating further strength in

    price movement. However,

    the RSI is making lower

    tops, while MACD is

    indicating consolidation. We

    expect Kuwait finance to

    consolidate further, if it

    remains below its immediate

    resistance of KD840.0.

    R2 R1 PP S1 S2

    846.7 843.3 836.7 833.3 826.7

    Kuwait Finance House

  • Daily Market Report Saudi Arabia Stock Exchange

    30 January 2013

    ` 9

    Definition - Technical Indicators

    Candlestick Patterns, Doji

    Doji is a form of candlestick pattern. It normally suggests major up and down movements. Trading above the Doji is positive for the market. Trading below the Doji value

    indicates bearish momentum.

    Hammer

    A small body (white or black) near the high with a long lower shadow with little or no upper shadow. This indicates a bullish pattern during a downtrend.

    Inverse-black-hammer: A bottom reversal signal with confirmation the next trading day.

    Moving Average, SMA (Simple Moving Average)

    Normally we use the 10, 20, 50 and 125 day SMA to identify the trend. A cross-over of the short-term moving average with the long-term moving average is positive for

    the market. The reverse is the case on the negative side.

    DEMA - Double-smoothed Exponential Moving Average

    We use the 10, 20 and 40 DEMA to identify a trend. A cross-over of the 10 and 20 DEMA gives a positive indication. A cross-over of the 20 and 10 DEMA gives a negative

    indication. As long as a stock or index trades above the 40 DEMA, this gives a positive indication for the stock or index. Trading below the 40 DEMA may create downside

    for a short time.

    MACD - Moving Average Convergence and Divergence

    The MACD has its own line period and another signal line; the dotted line indicates the signal line. When the MACD crosses the signal line from below and trades above

    it, it gives a positive indication. The reverse is the situation for a bearish trend.

    RSI - Relative Strength Index

    When the RSI remains below 30, it indicates that a market or stock is in oversold territory. When the RSI is above 70, it indicates that the market/stock is in an

    overbought level.

    Price ROC

    When the Price ROC is above zero it gives positive signals for an index or stock. When the price ROC is below zero, it gives a negative signal for the index or stock.

    Stochastic Oscillators

    When Stochastic Oscillators are below zero, the stock is in an oversold zone and some bounce back is expected. When Stochastic Oscillators are above zero, the stock is in

    an overbought zone and some correction is expected.

    Williams’ %R

    When Williams’ %R is above zero, the stock is in an overbought zone and some correction is expected. When Williams’ %R is below zero, the stock is in an oversold zone

    and some bounce back is expected.

    CCI (Commodity Channel Index)

    While the CCI was originally designed for commodities, the indicator also works very well with stocks and mutual funds.

    There are two methods of interpreting the CCI:

    1. Looking for divergences: A popular method of analyzing the CCI is to look for divergences in which the underlying security is making new highs while the CCI is failing

    to surpass its previous highs. This classic divergence is usually followed by a correction in the security's price.

    2. As an overbought/oversold indicator: The CCI usually oscillates between +/-100. Readings outside these ranges imply an overbought/oversold condition.

    Fibonacci Retracements

    Fibonacci Retracements are based on a trend line that we draw between a significant trough and peak. If the trend line is rising, the retracement lines will project

    downward; if the trend line is falling, the retracement lines will project upward. The number of Fibonacci Retracement levels appearing on the chart depends on the

    range of the y-axis. If we want to see all nine retracement levels, we may need to manually adjust the minimum and maximum values of the y-axis. Major Fibonacci

    Levels are 23.6%, 38.2%, 50%, 61.8% and 100%.

    Whipsaw

    A whipsaw is a situation in which a share price heads in one direction, but then is followed quickly by a movement in the opposite direction. The origin of the term is the

    push and pull action used by lumberjacks to cut wood with a type of saw of the same name.

    Gravestone Doji

    In a Japanese Candle Stick chart, this is a Doji candle where prices rallied but came back and closed at the level they started; the open and close are equal.

  • Daily Market Report Saudi Arabia Stock Exchange

    30 January 2013

    ` 10

    Inside Bar

    An inside bar is a bar, which is completely within the range of the preceding bar, i.e. it has a higher low and lower high than the bar immediately before it. An inside bar

    indicates a time of indecision or consolidation. On a smaller time frame, it will look like a triangle. Inside bars often occur at tops and bottoms, in continuation flags, and

    at key decision points like major support/resistance levels and consolidation breakouts.

    Big Bar

    A big bar is a bar, which is bigger than the preceding bar, i.e. it has a lower low and higher high than the bar immediately before it. Normally, after, forming a big bar, for

    a coming few sessions, the stock may move in the range of the high and low of the big bar. Breaking out or breaking down will give a fresh bullish or bearish pattern.

    Higher High

    This implies that today’s intra-day high is higher than the intra-day high(s) of the previous session(s).

    Lower High

    This implies that today’s intra-day high is lower than the intra-day high(s) of the previous session(s).

    Higher Low

    This implies that today’s intra-day low is higher than the intra-day low(s) of the previous session(s).

    Lower Low

    This implies that today’s intra-day low is lower than the intra-day low(s) of the previous session(s).

    Triangle

    This is a technical analysis pattern created by drawing trend lines along a price range that gets narrower over time because of lower tops and higher bottoms. Variations

    of a triangle include ascending and descending triangles. Technical analysts see a breakout of this triangular pattern as either bullish (on a breakout above the upper line)

    or bearish (on a breakout below the lower line).

    Standard Error Channel

    Parallel lines drawn higher and lower from the Linear Regression Trend-line form Standard Error Channels. The distance at which they are traced is a certain

    number of standard errors over or above the linear regression trend-line. The characteristic of the price fluctuations is its movement from one extreme to another and it

    depends on the traders' common opinion. Prices trend up in the optimistic market whether a pessimistic one causes prices reduction. The prices are drawn to a certain

    equilibrium point existing for each issue. The location of such point can be found out by using the Linear Regression analysis whether Standard Error Channel analysis

    presents the data about the cyclic direction of the prices as well as the forecasts for possible trend changes.

    Long Headed Doji Pattern

    This is a bullish signal, particularly when around price support levels.

    Double Tops / Double Bottoms

    A double top is simply two peaks. After the second peak is formed a breakout through the base is a signal of a possible reversal of the trend in prices. In the case of a

    double bottom, two troughs form and an expectation follow for the possibility of a trend reversal if the market price rises through the base. Waiting for confirmation is

    important for trading double tops or double bottoms.

  • Daily Market Report Saudi Arabia Stock Exchange

    30 January 2013

    ` 11

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