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Edu Cat e v5f Ff v5r15 Lesson07 Toprint(1)

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    Student Notes:

    CATIA V5 Fundamentals - Lesson 7: Finalizing Design Intent

    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    Lesson ContentCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Lesson 7: Finalizing Design Intent

    In this lesson, you will learn how to analyze a model and create formulas.

    Lesson content:

    Case Study: Finalizing Design Intent

    Design Intent

    Stages in the Process

    Applying Material Properties

    Analyzing the Model

    Formulas

    Duration:Approximately 0.5 day

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    Case Study: Finalizing Design IntentCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Case Study: Finalizing Design Intent

    The case study for this lesson is the table used in the Drill Support assembly and shown below.The table is part of the Stand sub-assembly. This case study focuses on applying material to themodel, analyzing its mass properties, verifying dimensions, and creating formulas to ensuredesign intent is maintained when modifications are applied.

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    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    Case Study: Finalizing Design IntentCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Design Intent (1/2)

    The table must meet the following designintent requirements:

    The model must be made of aluminum.

    The material selected for this part isaluminum. The material properties ofaluminum in the CATIA library will meet the

    requirements.

    Model geometry must adhere to thefollowing criteria (which can be verified

    using measurement tools and enforcedusing formulas):

    a. Create a hole that is always 2mm abovethe top of the bottom oblong holes andcentered horizontally.

    b. Overall width must be 80% of the length(L).

    a L

    b

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    Case Study: Finalizing Design IntentCop

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    Design Intent (2/2)

    Model geometry must adhere to thefollowing criteria (continued):

    c. The thickness of the model is always 1%the length (L).

    d. The thickness of the ribs is two times thethickness of the model.

    L

    c

    d

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    Stages in the Process

    Use the following steps to finalize the design intent:

    1. Apply material properties.

    2. Analyze the model.

    3. Create formulas.

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    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    Step 1 - Apply Material PropertiesCop

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    Step 1: Apply materialproperties.In this section, you will learn how toapply and view material on your model.

    To finalize the table, use thefollowing steps:

    1. Apply material properties.2. Analyze the model.

    3. Create formulas.

    Finalizing Design Intent

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    Step 1 - Apply Material PropertiesCop

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    Material Properties

    Material can be applied to any part in CATIA.The material properties (e.g., density) affect themass properties of the part. CATIA has adefault library of materials already installed.Your company may also have custom materialscreated to conform to your requirements.

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    Step 1 - Apply Material PropertiesCop

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    Applying Material Properties (1/2)

    To apply a material to a model, use thefollowing steps:

    1. Select the part in the specification tree

    2. Select the Apply Material icon.3. Select the material (e.g., Aluminum from

    the Metal tab).

    4. Select Apply Material.

    5. Select OK. The material is added to the

    model.

    5 4

    3

    2

    1 Use the Open MaterialLibrary icon inside theLibrary window tobrowse to other materiallibraries your companymay have.

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    Step 1 - Apply Material PropertiesCop

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    Applying Material Properties (2/2)

    Material properties can be altered using thefollowing steps:

    1. Select the material in the specification

    tree.2. Click Properties from the right mouse

    button pop-up menu.

    3. Select the Analysis tab to change thematerial properties.

    4. Select OK to apply the changes to thematerial properties.

    2

    1

    3

    4

    Modifying the propertiesof the material affectsonly the current part, notall parts using thismaterial.

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    Viewing Material on the Model

    You can view the material on the model usinga customized view. To view the material usethe following step:

    1. Click View > Render Style > Shadingwith Material or select the Shading withmaterial icon.

    2. The material is rendered onto the model.

    2

    1

    You can change thecharacteristics of therendering from theRendering tab of theProperties window forthe material.

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    Step 2 Analyze the ModelCop

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    To finalize the table, use thefollowing steps:

    1. Apply material properties.

    2. Analyze the model.3. Create formulas.

    Step 2: Analyze themodel.In this section, you will learn how to usethe measurement tools available inCATIA.

    Finalizing Design Intent

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    Step 2 Analyze the ModelCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Analysis Tools

    Several tools are available inside the Part Design workbench to analyze a model.

    There are three types of measure tools in the Measure toolbar :

    A. The Measure Between tool measures the distance between elements in a model.

    B. The Measure Item tool measures a specific element in a model.

    C. The Measure Inertia tool calculates the mass properties of the model.

    All measurements can be saved in the specification tree by selecting the KeepMeasure option.

    A B C

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    Step 2 Analyze the ModelCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Element Selection (1/2)

    When you are selecting elements formeasurement, the cursor icon indicates thetype of element being selected. The followingtypes of elements may be indicated:

    A. Cylindrical surface

    B. Plane or planar surface

    C. Arc center

    D. Line

    E. Point

    This helps to ensure that you are selecting theintended element to measure.

    A

    B

    C

    D

    E

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    Step 2 Analyze the ModelCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Element Selection (2/2)

    Another way to ensure you are selecting the intended element is to isolate the type of element youwant. This is done using the selection mode pull-down menus.

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    Step 2 Analyze the ModelCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Measure Between Modes

    Measure between modes is used to measurebetween two elements in a model.

    There are three different modes:

    A. In Standard Mode, both elements mustbe selected with each measurement.

    B. In Fan Mode, measurements are madebetween the first element selected andeach element selected thereafter.

    C. In Chain Mode, the second element

    selected for a measurement automaticallybecomes the first element for the nextmeasurement.

    A

    B

    C

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    Measure Between (1/2)

    Use the following steps to measure betweenelements a model:

    1. Select the Measure Between icon.

    2. Select the Definition type. In thisexample, Standard Mode is selected.

    3. Select the reference element.

    4. Select the target element.

    1

    4

    3

    2

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    Measure Between (2/2)

    Use the following steps to measure betweenitems in a model (continued):

    5. Minimum distance and angle are

    displayed on the model and in the resultsdialog box.

    6. Select the Keep Measure option to savethe measurement.

    7. Select OK to complete the measurement.

    8. If the Keep Measure option was selected,

    the measurement remains on the modeland is added to the specification tree.

    5a

    5b

    6

    78

    Saved measurementscan be used informulas. This is taughtlater in this lesson.

    Use Hide/Show to hidethe display of savedmeasurements.

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    Measure Item (1/2)

    The Measure Item tool lets you measureindividual geometric elements. Use thefollowing steps to measure an item:

    1. Select the Measure Item icon.2. Select the geometric element to be

    measured.

    3. The properties of the selected geometricelements are displayed on the model andin the results window.

    1

    2

    3b

    3a

    Select Customize tocalculate properties,such as Center ofgravity for surfaces andvolumes, Directionvector for an edge, etc.

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    Measure Item (2/2)

    Use the following steps to measure an item(continued):

    4. Select the Keep Measure option to save

    the measurement.5. Select OK to complete the measurement.

    6. If the Keep Measure option was selected,the measurement remains on the modeland is added to the specification tree. 4 5

    6

    Use Hide/Show to hidethe display of savedmeasurements.

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    Step 2 Analyze the ModelCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Components Option (1/2)

    By default, measurements report the the shortest distance between two elements. To obtain thecomponent distances (i.e., distances in the X, Y, and Z directions) relative to a coordinate system,select Customize and select the Components option. The component distances are displayed inthe Results section.

    If you want ameasurement in aspecific direction todisplay on the model,create a reference planenormal to the measureddirection and measureto it. Exercise 7Adiscusses this method.

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    Step 2 Analyze the ModelCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Components Option (2/2)

    The default X, Y, and Z directions are based on the default axis system for the model. You canchoose an alternate axis system using the Other Axis option. The component distances of themeasurement are then based on the selected axis.

    Default Axis

    User-defined axis

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    Step 2 Analyze the ModelCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Mass Properties

    Mass properties can be calculated using theMeasure Inertia tool. This tool can measurethe following:

    A. 3D properties, which are calculated onsurfaces (e.g., feature faces) andvolumes (e.g., features and PartBodies).

    B. 2D Properties, which are calculatedinertia properties on planar 2D surfaces.

    The results of 3D and 2D inertia calculationscan be customized to report the desiredresults. The Measure Inertia Customizationwindow displays the types of results that canbe reported, including mass properties (e.g.,volume, mass, and center of gravity).

    A

    B

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    Step 2 Analyze the ModelCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Measure Inertia (1/2)

    Use the following steps to calculate 3D massproperties with the Measure Inertia tool:

    1. Select the Measure Inertia Icon.

    2. Select the PartBody from thespecification tree.

    3. Review the results in the display window.

    4. The center of gravity is displayed on themodel.

    1

    3

    2

    4

    Use Hide/Show to hidethe display of savedmeasurements.

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    Step 2 Analyze the ModelCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Measure Inertia (2/2)

    Use the following steps to calculate 3D massproperties with the Measure Inertia tool(continued):

    5. If required, select Customize to changedisplayed results.

    6. Select the Keep Measure option to savethe results.

    7. Select OK to complete the measurement. 56

    7

    5

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    Step 2 Analyze the ModelCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Creating Measurement Geometry (1/2)

    All measurement tools have an option tocreate geometry. Points, lines, and axissystems can be created to illustrate themeasurement.

    By default, the resulting measurementgeometry is associative. Should the element(s)referenced by the measurement geometrychange, it updates accordingly. This can bemade non-associative, so that the

    measurement geometry remains static whenchanges occur in the model.

    First point

    Second point

    Line

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    Step 2 Analyze the ModelCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Creating Measurement Geometry (2/2)

    Use the following steps to createmeasurement geometry:

    1. Activate the measurement tool and

    perform the measurement.2. Select the Keep Measure option.

    3. Select Create Geometry.

    4. Select the icon that corresponds to thegeometry needed. When performing aMeasure Inertia, for example, you have

    the option of creating a point at the centerof gravity or an axis system.

    5. Set Associativity.

    6. Select OK.

    7. Select OK to complete the measurement.

    8. The measurement geometry is added tothe model and to the specification tree.

    8

    7

    6

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    8

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    Step 2 Analyze the ModelCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Update

    When the Keep Measure option is selected,the measurement is added to the model.Although the measurement is associative, bydefault, it will not update automatically withchanges to the model. If a measurement

    needs to be updated, the Measurement icon inthe specification tree is displayed with theUpdate symbol, as shown. Right mouse clickon the measurement and click Local Update.

    To automatically update measurements, applythe Automatic Update option from Tools >Options > Infrastructure > PartInfrastructure > General.

    C

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    Exercise 7ACopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Exercise 7A

    In this exercise, you will take measurements of an existing model. You willpractice using the measurement tools and learn when to use each type. Detailedinstruction for this exercise is provided.

    By the end of this exercise you will be able to:

    Apply material to a model

    View material on a model

    Take measurements on an element

    Take measurement in between elements

    Calculate mass properties of a model

    15 min

    CATIA V5 F d t l L 7 Fi li i D i I t t

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    Exercise 7ACopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Exercise 7A (1/11)

    1. Open existing part file.

    The part used in this exercise has already been

    created for you.

    a. Select the Open icon.

    b. Open Ex7A.CATPart.

    2. Apply material to the model.

    The model is to be made of steel.

    a. Select the part on the specification tree.

    b. Select the Apply Material icon.

    c. Select the Metal tab.d. Select Steel.

    e. Select Apply Material.

    f. Select OK to close the dialog box.

    2e2f

    2d

    2c

    2b

    2a

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    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    Exercise 7ACopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Exercise 7A (2/11)

    3. View material.

    To view the material on the model, use the

    Shading with Material view mode.

    a. Select the Shading with Material icon.

    b. Return back to Shading with Edges.

    4. Measure arc length.

    Use the Measure Item tool to determine thearc length of a filleted corner.

    a. Select the Measure Item icon.

    b. Place the curser over the arc until thecurser changes to the icon shown.Left mouse click to accept theelement, and read the results.

    c. Select the Keep Measure option.

    d. Select OK to close the dialog box.

    4b

    4d

    4c

    4a

    3a

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    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    Exercise 7ACopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Exercise 7A (3/11)

    5. Measure the angle between twoelements.

    Use the Measure Between tool to determinethe angle between the bottom surface andthe drafted sides.

    a. Select the Measure Between icon.b. Select the bottom surface.

    c. Select the side surface.

    d. The system calculates the distancebetween these two elements.

    e. Select Customize.

    5e

    5c

    5b

    5a

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    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    Exercise 7ACopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Exercise 7A (4/11)

    5. Measure the angle between twoelements (continued).

    f. Clear the Minimum distance/Curvelength option and verify that the Angle

    option is selected.

    g. Select OK.

    h. Select Keep Measure option , if notalready selected.

    i. Select OK.

    5i

    5h

    5g

    5f

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    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    Exercise 7ACopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Exercise 7A (5/11)

    6. Measure between two elements.

    Use the Measure Between tool to calculate

    distance.

    a. Select the Measure Between icon.

    b. Select the side face.

    c. Place your curser over the first holeuntil an infinite line displays; this isthe holes implicit axis. Left mouseclick once the axis displays.

    d. The required measurement is thedistance between these two elements

    in the X direction. Currently, themeasurement calculated is the anglebetween the two elements.

    6c6b

    6a

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    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    Exercise 7ACopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Exercise 7A (6/11)

    6. Measure between two elements(continued).

    e. Select Customize.

    f. Select the Components and Minimumdistance/Curve length options. Clearthe Angle option.

    g. Select OK.

    h. Notice that the X, Y, and Z distanceare now displayed. The X distance isrequired. By selecting the KeepMeasurement option, the componentsare added to the specification tree. Inthis case, however, you are requiredto display the X direction distancedirectly on the model. To do this, youneed to create a reference plane.

    i. Select Customize and clear theComponents option.

    j. Select OK.

    k. Select Cancel.

    6h

    6f

    6f You may need tocustomize themeasurement to displayminimum distance/curvelength.

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    g g

    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    Exercise 7ACopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Exercise 7A (7/11)

    7. Create a reference plane.

    Create a reference plane through the edge

    and normal to the YZ plane so that thedistance in the X direction can be calculated

    and displayed on the model.

    a. Select the Plane icon. If you cannotfind the icon, enter [c:plane] in thepower input line.

    b. Create a plane that is normal to theYZ plane and through the vertex.

    7b

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    g g

    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    Exercise 7ACopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Exercise 7A (8/11)

    8. Use Measure Between in Fan Mode.

    Use the Measure between tool in Fan mode to

    calculate multiple dimensions.

    a. For clarity, hide the existingmeasurements.

    b. Select the Measure Between icon.

    c. Select Measure Between in Fan Mode.

    d. Ensure the Keep Measure option isselected.

    e. Select the plane created in the laststep as the first element.

    f. Select the center of the hole as thenext element.

    g. Select the center of the next hole asthe next element.

    h. Select the edge as the final element.

    i. Select OK.

    8e8f 8g

    8h

    8i

    8d

    8c

    8b

    By creating the plane,the distance iscalculated from thevector normal of theplane to the selectedelement. The normalvector to the plane is inthe X direction.

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    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    Exercise 7ACopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Exercise 7A (9/11)

    9. Use Measure Between in Chain Mode.

    Use the Measure between tool in Chain mode

    to calculate multiple dimensions.

    a. Select the Measure Between icon.

    b. Select Measure Between in Chain

    Mode.

    c. Ensure the Keep Measure option isselected.

    d. Select the plane created in the laststep as the first element.

    e. Select the center of the hole as the

    next element.

    f. Select the center of the next hole asthe next element.

    g. Select OK.

    9d

    9e9f

    9g

    9c

    9b9a

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    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    Exercise 7ACopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Exercise 7A (10/11)

    10. Calculate Mass Properties.

    Use the Measure Inertia tool to determine

    the mass properties of the model.

    a. For clarity, hide the existingmeasurements.

    b. Select the Measure Inertia icon.

    c. Select PartBody on the specificationtree. The results display.

    d. Select the Customize icon.

    e. Calculate only the volume, mass,and the center of gravity.

    f. Select OK.

    10b

    10c

    10e

    10f

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    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    Exercise 7ACopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Exercise 7A (11/11)

    10. Calculate Mass Properties (continued).

    Use the Measure Inertia tool to determine

    the mass properties of the model.

    g. Select Create Geometry.

    h. Create an associative axis system.

    The created axis system is located atthe center of gravity.

    i. Select OK.

    j. Select OK in the Measure Inertiawindow.

    11. Save and close the model.

    10i

    10h

    10j

    10g

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    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    Exercise 7ACopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Exercise 7A: Recap

    Apply material properties

    View material on the model

    Take measurements

    Calculate mass properties

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    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    Exercise 7BCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Exercise 7B

    In this exercise, you will use the measurement tools to determine specificdimensions on an existing model. High-level instruction for this exercise isprovided.

    By the end of the exercise you will be able to: Apply material to a model

    Take measurements

    Calculate mass properties

    15 min

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    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    Exercise 7BCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Exercise 7B (1/2)

    1. Open Ex7B.CATPart.

    2. Apply Iron material to the model.

    3. View the applied material.

    4. Determine the width of the part.

    2

    3

    4

    Width

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    Exercise 7BCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Exercise 7B (2/2)

    5. Calculate the distance between thethree center points of the three holes.

    6. Determine the mass of the model.

    7. Measure the angle as shown.

    8. Save and close the file.

    6

    5

    7

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    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    Exercise 7BCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Exercise 7B: Recap

    Apply material to a model

    Take measurements

    Calculate mass properties

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    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    Step 3 Create FormulasCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    To finalize the table, use thefollowing steps:

    1. Apply material properties.

    2. Analyze the model.

    3. Create formulas.

    Step 3: Create formulas.In this section, you will learn how tocreate formulas to better control thedesign intent of your model.

    Finalizing Design Intent

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    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    Step 3 Create FormulasCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Formulas

    All features and elements in CATIA areunique. As features are created, they receive aunique identifier (parameter). Dimensions andconstraints are also given a unique identifiers.Additional parameters are created for the

    material, saved measurements, etc.

    These parameters can be used to createformulas. Formulas are equations that typicallyrelate one parameter to another, and can beused to ensure design intent is maintained.

    Formulas are stored under the Relationsbranch of the specification tree. User-definedparameters are stored under the Parametersbranch of the tree.

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    Step 3 Create FormulasCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Identifying Parameters

    Internal identifiers are associated with eachparameter in CATIA. It can often be difficult todetermine what parameter is required basedon its internal identifier.

    When a feature is selected from thespecification tree or directly on the model, allparameters associated with the feature appearin the Formula or Formula Editor window, aswell as display on the model.

    Selecting a parameter from the window or themodel will highlight it on the other.

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    Step 3 Create FormulasCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Renaming Parameters

    Parameters can be renamed using theFormula window. It is helpful to renamesystem-generated parameters to moremeaningful names, as this helps locateparameters and better understand formulas.

    Use the following steps to rename aparameter:

    1. Select the Formula icon.2. Locate the parameter in the parameters

    window.3. Replace the name in the Edit Name or

    Value of current parameter field with amore meaningful name.

    4. Select Apply to confirm the change.5. Select OK to close the window.

    1

    2

    3

    45

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    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    Step 3 Create FormulasCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Filters

    The Formulas and Formula Editor windowshave filters that can be used to find aspecific parameter quickly.

    In the Formula window, you can filter by

    Name or Type. In the Formula Editorwindow, you can help narrow the searchfor the correct parameter by using theDictionary, Members of Parameters, andMembers of All columns.

    If you have renamed your parameters,consider using the Renamed Parameterfilter to quickly display only renamedparameters in the model.

    Use Filters to locate

    parameters that do notdisplay on the model(e.g., material, mass,etc).

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    Step 3 Create FormulasCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Creating Formulas

    A common use for formulas is to relate onedimension to another. There are two methodsto drive a dimension by a formula:

    A. Use the formula window.

    B. Edit the dimensional value.

    A

    B

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    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    Step 3 Create FormulasCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Creating a Formula Using the Formula Window (1/2)

    In the example shown, the length of the box isequal to two times the width of the box.

    Use the following steps to create a formula todrive a dimension using the Formulas window:

    1. Select the Formula icon2. Select the feature containing the

    dimension. All dimensions associatedwith the selected feature appear on thescreen.

    3. Select the dimension on the model (e.g.,Length). The dimension highlights in theParameter window. Notice the identifierfor the length dimension(PartBody\Sketch.1\Length.8\Length).

    4. Select Add Formula.

    4

    2

    3

    Length

    Width

    1

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    Step 3 Create FormulasCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Creating a Formula Using the Formula Window (2/2)

    Use the following steps to create a formula todrive a dimension using the Formulas window(continued):

    5. Enter the formula. To relate the length

    dimension to the width dimension, double-click the width dimension in the FormulaEditor window(PartBody\Sketch.1\Length.7\Length), orselect it on the model. Enter [* 2] toequate the length to be twice the width.

    6. Select OK.7. Select OK in the Formulas window.

    6

    7

    5

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    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    Step 3 Create FormulasCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Creating a Formula by Editing the Dimensional Value (1/2)

    Use the following steps to use the DimensionalValue window to equate the length of the boxto two times the width of the box:

    1. Edit the feature.

    2. Double-click on the dimension to edit it(e.g., Length).

    3. Right mouse click in the value field andclick Edit Formula in the contextualmenu.

    1

    2

    Length

    Width

    Dimensions can be

    edited from theSketcher or Part Designworkbench.

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    Step 3 Create FormulasCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Creating a Formula by Editing the Dimensional Value (2/2)

    Use the following steps to use the DimensionalValue window to equate the length of the boxto two times the width of the box (continued):

    4. Enter the formula. To relate the dimension

    to another parameter, select theparameter using the window or from thescreen. In this example, the Length.8parameter (the length) is set to equaldouble the Length.7 parameter (width).

    5. Select OK.

    6. Select OK in the Constraint Definitionwindow.

    4

    5

    6

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    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    Step 3 Create FormulasCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Creating User-Defined Parameters (1/2)

    User-defined parameters can contain text information, such as designer, revision date, etc. Theycan also contain a variety of numerical values. Parameters can be equated to dimensions in yourmodel and be used to drive your design.

    S d N

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    Step 3 Create FormulasCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Creating User-Defined Parameters (2/2)

    Use the following steps to create a user-defined parameter.

    1. Select the Formula icon.2. Select the type of parameter to create

    from the Type pull-down menu (to createa parameter to drive dimensions, forexample, select the Length type).

    3. Select New Parameter of Type.4. Enter a meaningful name.5. Enter a value.

    6. Select Apply.7. Select OK.

    1

    23

    4 5

    7 6

    To create parameters

    that will drivedimenisons, choose theLength type. Real andInteger types areunitless and aretherefore better forconstants. The Lengthtype uses the units ofthe model.

    Student Notes

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    Step 3 Create FormulasCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Recommendations for FormulasIn this section, you will be given some recommendations that may help whencreating measurements.

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    Step 3 Create Formulas

    CopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Units (1/2)

    It is important to consider units when you writeformulas.

    If no units are specified in a formula, thedefault units is used (i.e., meters). This is

    particularly important if you are adding orsubtracting a numerical value.

    For example, consider a formula that equatesthe length of the pad (X) to the width of thepad (Y) + 2mm.

    If the formula is entered as:

    X = Y + 2

    CATIA generates a warning message and

    assume two meters. This would make thevalue of X too large.Y = 50mm

    X = Y + 2m = 2050mm

    Student Notes:

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    U i (2/2)

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    Step 3 Create Formulas

    CopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Units (2/2)

    Instead, the formula should beentered as the following:

    X = Y + 2mm.

    X=Y+2mm=52mm

    Y = 50mm

    Student Notes:

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    Stude t otes

    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    Step 3 Create Formulas

    CopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Displaying Formulas and User-Defined Parameters

    User-defined parameters can also be viewedin the specification tree. Click Tools > Options> Infrastructure > Part Infrastructure. Selectthe Parameters option from the Display tab.Select the Relations option to view formulas.

    The value of parameters can be displayed byclicking Tools > Options > General >Parameters and Measure. Select the WithValue option from the Knowledge tab.

    Student Notes:

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    To Sum Up

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    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    To Sum Up...

    CopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    To Sum Up

    Using the knowledge learned in this lesson,you should be able to finalize the design intenton the table.

    The table will require the following:

    Material applied.

    Material viewed on the model.

    Dimensions verified

    Mass calculated

    Formulas created to maintain design intent

    Student Notes:

    CATIA V5 Fundamentals - Lesson 7: Finalizing Design Intent

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    Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES

    Exercise 7C

    CopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Exercise 7C

    In this exercise, you will create formulas in an existing part. This exercise willhelp you understand how to locate and rename parameters, create newparameters, and create formulas to maintain design intent. You will createformulas to maintain design intent of the engine plate. Detailed instruction forthis exercise is provided.

    By the end of this exercise you will be able to:

    Rename parameters

    Create new parameters

    Create user-defined parameters

    Create formulas

    15 min

    Student Notes:

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    Exercise 7C

    CopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Exercise 7C (1/12)

    1. Open an existing part file. To begin, open an existing part file using the open tool.

    a. Click File > Open.

    b. Open Ex7C.CATPart.

    2. Create a formula to control sketcher fillets. The four fillets were created inside sketch.1. Create

    formulas inside the Sketcher workbench to control thesefillets together.

    a. Double- click on Sketch.1 to edit it.

    b. The fillets should all be 20mm. The fillet on the topright is already correct, so you will use this one to

    drive the others.c. Double-click on the top left fillet dimension to edit it.

    d. Right mouse click in the Value field and click EditFormula in the contextual menu.

    1b

    2b2c

    2d

    Student Notes:

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    Exercise 7CCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Exercise 7C (2/12)

    2. Create a formula to control sketcher fillets(continued).

    e. Equate this fillet dimension to the 20mm fillet byselecting the 20mm dimension on the sketch.

    f. The 20mm parameter updates in the Formula Editor.

    g. Select OK.

    h. Select OK.i. Create formulas for the other two fillets. Equate them

    to the fillet on the top right as well.

    j. Exit the Sketcher workbench.

    2i 2g

    2f

    2e

    Student Notes:

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    Exercise 7CCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Exercise 7C (3/12)

    3. Create a parameter.

    Create a user-defined parameter that

    is used to control the number ofinstances in the circular pattern.

    a. Select the Formula icon.

    b. Select Integer from the Typepull-down menu.

    c. Select New Parameter of type.

    d. Change the name to [No. ofHoles].

    e. Set the value to [4].

    f. Select OK.

    3f

    3e3d

    3c 3b

    3a

    Student Notes:

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    Exercise 7CCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Exercise 7C (4/12)

    4. Add the parameter to thespecification tree.

    The Parameters branch and viewoptions may already be set, verifythey are correct.

    a. Click Tools > Options.

    b. Select Infrastructure > PartInfrastructure.

    c. Select the Display tab.

    d. Display all information inthe specification tree.

    4d

    4c

    4b

    Student Notes:

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    Exercise 7CCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    e c se C (5 )

    4. Add the parameter to thespecification tree (continued).

    e. Click General > Parametersand Measure.

    f. Select the Knowledge tab.g. Select the With Value option.

    h. Select OK.

    i. Notice the Parameters branchin the tree. When it isexpanded, the parameter you

    created is displayed along withits value.

    4g

    4i

    4h

    4f

    4e

    Student Notes:

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    Exercise 7CCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    e c se C (6/ )

    5. Equate the pattern instance parameter tothe No. of Holes parameter.

    Create a formula to equate the pattern instancewith the new user-defined parameter.

    a. Select the Formula icon.

    b. Select the pattern.c. Select

    PartBody\CircPattern.1\AngularNumber.

    d. Select Add Formula.

    5d

    5c

    5a

    Student Notes:

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    Exercise 7CCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    ( )

    5. Equate the pattern instance parameter tothe No. of Holes parameter (continued).

    e. From the Members of Parameterscolumn, select Renamed Parameters.

    f. Double-click on No. of Holes.

    g. Select OK.h. The Pattern Instance parameter is now

    equal to the No of Holes parameter.Select OK.

    i. Test the formula by double-clicking onthe No of Holes parameter and changing

    the value to [6].

    5i

    5g

    5e5f

    Student Notes:

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    Exercise 7CCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    ( )

    6. Rename parameters.

    To help locate parameters faster, rename

    them.

    a. Select the Formula icon.

    b. Select Pad.1 to only display its

    parameters.c. Highlight

    PartBody\Sketch.1\Offset.7\Offset.

    d. Rename the parameter to [Length].

    e. Select Apply.

    6e

    6d

    6c

    6a

    Student Notes:

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    Exercise 7CCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    6. Rename parameters (continued).

    f. HighlightPartBody\Sketch.1\Offset.5\Offset.

    g. Rename the parameter to [Width].

    h. Select Apply.

    i. Select OK.

    6h6i

    6g

    6f

    Student Notes:

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    Exercise 7CCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    7. Create a formula.

    Create a formula that equates the width and

    the height of Pad.1.

    a. Double-click Pad.1 to edit.

    b. Double-click the Length dimension.

    c. Right mouse click in the Value fieldand click Edit Formula.

    d. Select the Width dimension.

    e. Select OK

    f. Select OK from the ConstraintDefinition window.

    g. Select OK from the Pad Definitionwindow.

    7d

    7b

    7c

    7e

    Student Notes:

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    Exercise 7CCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    8. Create a formula.

    Create a formula that equates the thickness

    of the model to the 0.05 times the length.

    a. Select the Formula icon.

    b. Select the pad.

    c. Highlight the parameter with value5mm.

    d. Rename the parameter to[Thickness].

    e. Select Apply.

    f. Select Add Formula.

    8f

    8e

    8d

    8c

    8a

    Student Notes:

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    Exercise 7CCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    8. Create a formula (continued).

    g. Select the Width dimension.

    h. Add [* 0.05] to the formula.This means the thickness will

    equal 0.05 of the part length.i. Select OK

    j. Select OK from the Formulaswindow.

    k. Edit the Width dimension to200mm. Does the thickness

    and length update correctly?

    9. Save and close the part.

    8i

    8g

    8h

    Student Notes:

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    Exercise 7CCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Rename parameters

    Create new parameters

    Create user-defined parameters

    Create formulas

    Student Notes:

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    Exercise 7DCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    In this exercise, you will practice maintaining design intent by creating formulasand parameters. You will use the tools used in previous exercises to completethis exercise. High-level instruction for this exercise is provided.

    By the end of this exercise you will be able to: Create formulas

    Create user-defined parameters

    20 min

    Student Notes:

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    Exercise 7DCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    1. Open Ex7D.CATPart.

    Open an existing part file using the Open tool.

    2. Review the model.

    Review the model creation. Are there any existing formulas?

    Student Notes:

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    Exercise 7DCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    3. Control all Pad.1 dimensions with thewidth.

    Create formulas so that changing the widthof pad.1 also updates the radius and thelength. The radius should be 8% of the width

    and the length should be 75% of the width.

    3

    3

    Width

    Length

    Student Notes:

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    Exercise 7DCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    4. Create a formula.

    Create a formula between the diameter of

    the co-axial hole and the outside radius.Make the co-axial hole diameter 2/3 the

    outside radius.

    4

    Outside radius

    Student Notes:

    CATIA V5 Fundamentals - Lesson 7: Finalizing Design Intent

    Exercise 7D (4/7)Remember to redefine

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    5. Measure arc length of the edge fillet.

    In order to use a measurement in a formula,

    you must create the measurement beforecreating the feature where you want to useit. As a workaround, define EdgeFillet.1 as

    the object and take the measurement. Bydoing this, the measurement comes beforeEdgeFillet.2 in the regeneration cycle:

    a. Right mouse click on EdgeFillet.1

    and click Define in Work Object inthe contextual menu.

    b. Calculate the arc length ofEdgeFillet.1. You will need tocustomize the measurement tocalculate length.

    c. Save the measurement to thespecification tree.

    The next two steps are used to create a formula thatcontrols the radius of EdgeFillet.2, based on the arc lengthof EdgeFillet.1.

    EdgeFillet.2 as the workobject after you createthe measurement.

    Student Notes:

    CATIA V5 Fundamentals - Lesson 7: Finalizing Design Intent

    Exercise 7D (5/7)

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    6. Create a formula.

    Create a formula that equates the radius of

    EdgeFillet.2 to 1/3 the arc length measuredin the last step.

    6

    Student Notes:

    CATIA V5 Fundamentals - Lesson 7: Finalizing Design Intent

    Exercise 7D (6/7) 7

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    7. Create a user-defined parameter.

    Type = [Length]

    Name = [Width]

    Value = [200mm]

    8. Equate the width of the part to thenew Width parameter.

    Set the Width dimension(PartBody\Sketch.1\Offset.28\Offset) ofPad.1 equal to the new parameter.

    8

    Student Notes:

    CATIA V5 Fundamentals - Lesson 7: Finalizing Design Intent

    Exercise 7D (7/7)

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    9. Test the model.

    Change the Width parameter to

    [150mm] and change the radiusof EdgeFillet.1 to [5mm].

    Update the model. Did themodel update as expected?

    10. Save and close the file.

    Student Notes:

    CATIA V5 Fundamentals - Lesson 7: Finalizing Design Intent

    Exercise 7D: Recap

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    Exercise 7DCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Create formulas

    Create user-defined parameters

    Student Notes:

    CATIA V5 Fundamentals - Lesson 7: Finalizing Design Intent

    Exercise 7E

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    Exercise 7ECopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    In this exercise, you will create formulas and parameters to control dimensionsin the model. You will use the tools you have learned in this lesson to completethe exercise with no detailed instruction.

    By the end of the exercise you will be able to: Rename parameters

    Create formulas

    Create user-defined parameters

    15 min

    Student Notes:

    CATIA V5 Fundamentals - Lesson 7: Finalizing Design Intent

    Exercise 7E (1/3)Parameters andformulas for Pocket.1

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    Exercise 7ECopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    1. Open Ex_7E.CATPart.

    2. Rename the following parameters to help create the formulas:

    Fillet RadiusPartBody\EdgeFillet.2\CstEdgeRibbon.16\Radiusf.

    Hole DiameterPartBody\Hole.2\Diametere.

    LargeArc RadiusPartBody\Sketch.1\Radius.14\Radiusd.

    SmallArc RadiusPartBody\Sketch.1\Radius.13\Radiusc.Pad.1 LengthPartBody\Sketch.1\Offset.41\Offsetb.

    ThicknessPartBody\Pad.1\FirstLimit\Lengtha.

    New NameCurrent Name

    2b

    2c

    2f

    2a

    2d

    2e

    have already beencreated.

    Formula 1: The Depthof the pocket is thetotal depth of the model.

    Formula 2: The lengthof the pocket is 55% thetotal length of the

    model.

    Student Notes:

    CATIA V5 Fundamentals - Lesson 7: Finalizing Design Intent

    Exercise 7E (2/3)

    3 C

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    3. Create a parameter.

    Type = [Length].

    Name = [Length].

    Value = 180mm].

    4. Create the following formulas:a. LargeArc Radius = 10% of Length.

    b. SmallArc Radius = 2/3 LargeArc Radius.

    c. Thickness = 2.5% Length.

    d. Hole Diameter = LargeArc Radius.

    e. Fillet Radius = Thickness.

    f. Pad.1 Length = Length.

    Student Notes:

    CATIA V5 Fundamentals - Lesson 7: Finalizing Design Intent

    Exercise 7E (3/3)

    5 T t th d l

    The distance betweenthe arc centers whenth l th l

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    5. Test the model.

    a. Change the length parameter to a valueof [300mm].

    b. Use the Measurement tool to calculatethe new distance between the center ofthe large arc and the center of the small

    arc.

    5b

    5a

    the length equals300mm is 250mm.

    Student Notes:

    CATIA V5 Fundamentals - Lesson 7: Finalizing Design Intent

    Exercise 7E: Recap

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    Rename parameters

    Create formulas

    Create user-defined parameters

    Student Notes:

    CATIA V5 Fundamentals - Lesson 7: Finalizing Design Intent

    Case Study: Finalizing Design Intent

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    Case Study: Finalizing Design IntentCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    You will practice what you learned by completing the case study model usingonly a detailed drawing as guidance.

    In this exercise, you will create the case study model. Recall the design intent ofthis model:

    The model must be made of aluminum.

    Create a hole that is centered on the part horizontally and 2mm above the top of the bottom

    oblong holes.

    When modifications are made to the model:

    Overall width must be 80% of the length (L).

    Thickness of the model is always 1% the length (L) of the model.

    The thickness of the ribs is 2 times the thickness of the model.

    Using the techniques you have learned in this and previous lessons, create themodel without detailed instruction.

    30 min

    Student Notes:

    CATIA V5 Fundamentals - Lesson 7: Finalizing Design Intent

    Do It Yourself: Finalizing Design Intent (1/5)

    Use the following steps as hints to guide you

    Recall Exercise 7E -step 5. To use themeasurement in a

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    Case Study: Finalizing Design IntentCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Use the following steps as hints to guide youthrough creating the model:

    1. Open CS_L7.CATPart.

    2. Create a 20mm diameter hole with the

    following requirements: Hole must remain 2mm above the top

    of the bottom oblong holes.

    To do this, you can create ameasurement to calculate the distance

    from the bottom of the model to the

    top of the bottom oblong holes. Themeasurement a point has alreadybeen created.

    Hole must remain centeredhorizontally on the model.

    This model has been createdsymmetric about the YZ plane.

    Formula1

    measurement in aformula for the hole, themeasurement must becreated before the hole

    Design Intent:

    Hole must becentered horizontally

    and placed vertically2mm above the top ofthe bottom oblongholes

    Student Notes:

    CATIA V5 Fundamentals - Lesson 7: Finalizing Design Intent

    Do It Yourself: Finalizing Design Intent (2/5)

    3 Rename parameters and create formulas

    The Length parameterhas already been

    renamed for you.

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    Case Study: Finalizing Design IntentCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    3. Rename parameters and create formulasto maintain the required design intent. Thecompleted model is shown.

    Length

    Formula2

    y

    Design Intent:

    Thickness of themodel is always 1%the length (L) of themodel.

    The thickness of theribs is 2 times thethickness of themodel.

    Student Notes:

    CATIA V5 Fundamentals - Lesson 7: Finalizing Design Intent

    Do It Yourself: Finalizing Design Intent (3/5)

    4 Rename parameters and create formulas

    The Length parameterhas already been

    renamed for you.

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    Case Study: Finalizing Design IntentCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    4. Rename parameters and create formulasto maintain the required design intent. Thecompleted model is shown.

    Length

    Formula3Formula4

    y

    Design Intent:

    Thickness of themodel is always 1%the length (L) of themodel.

    The thickness of theribs is 2 times thethickness of themodel.

    Student Notes:

    CATIA V5 Fundamentals - Lesson 7: Finalizing Design Intent

    Do It Yourself: Finalizing Design Intent (4/5)

    5. Calculate the volume and mass of the

    The distance calculatedshould equal 100mm.

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    5. Calculate the volume and mass of themodel. Create an associative point at thecenter of gravity.

    Design Intent:

    The model must bemade of aluminum.

    Student Notes:

    CATIA V5 Fundamentals - Lesson 7: Finalizing Design Intent

    Do It Yourself: Finalizing Design Intent (5/5)

    6. Modify the length of the model to [500mm].

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    y g [ ]

    Calculate the distance between the centeroblong hole and the side wall.

    Student Notes:

    CATIA V5 Fundamentals - Lesson 7: Finalizing Design Intent

    Case Study: Finalizing Design Intent Recap

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    Case Study: Finalizing Design IntentCopyrightDASSAULTSYSTEMES

    Apply material to model

    Calculate mass properties

    Create formulas

    Take measurements


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