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EEB Capacity Building Waste Arditi

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Athens 3&4/11/2011 Capacity building on Waste policy 1 Capacity building on Waste EEB Athens 3&4/11/2011
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Athens 3&4/11/2011 – Capacity building on Waste policy 1

Capacity building on WasteEEB

Athens

3&4/11/2011

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Athens 3&4/11/2011 – Capacity building on Waste policy 2  

European Waste policy

Athens

3&4/11/2011

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Athens 3&4/11/2011 – Capacity building on Waste policy 3  

Overview of waste policy

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The Resource efficiency Roadmap (RER)

Part of the Resource Efficiency flagship

Articulating several policy areas and initiatives

Released 20/09/2011 as a non legislative document

Setting a vision for 2050

A key principle:

Decoupling resource consumption and environmental impacts from 

growth 

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What place for Waste in RER?

Preeminent!A dedicated section 3.2 « turning waste into a resource »+ Several mentions and references all along the report 

1- Waste avoidance:« residual waste close to 0 », « avoiding waste », « industrial symbiosis »,« waste generated per capita in absolute decline », « reuse », « reduced food waste »…

2- Waste recycling:

« products…easily …recycled », « higher priority …to recycling »,« circular economy », C&D « higher waste recycling»…

3- Waste policy implementation:« eradicate illegal waste », combat …breaches of EU waste rules »,

« ensure full implementation of the EU waste acquis »…

4- Waste disposal is absent!By 2050, « Energy recovery is limited to non recyclable materials »,

« landfilling is virtually eliminated »

+ R&D for waste, new governance for waste (supply chain) and sectoral approaches (minerals, marine litter, food waste, C&D waste)

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Athens 3&4/11/2011 – Capacity building on Waste policy 6  

Implementing waste policy acquis

Several reports:- BIPRO report on best practices for inspection and enforcement- BIOS report on implementing waste legislation fror green growth

- IEEP report on economic instruments-…

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Athens 3&4/11/2011 – Capacity building on Waste policy 7  

EEB project on WFD transposition

and implementation

Instruments

•Online survey to the EEB networkacross the EU

•Data collection for a future database

Methodology

•Problem assesment:consultations,

seminars, reports•National loopholes: survey outcomes

•Proposals/suggestions: NGO

network

Obvious derogations from the hierarchy?

YES

NO

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Athens 3&4/11/2011 – Capacity building on Waste policy 8  

3 areas of concern:1. The ways to cover the loopholes in waste policy implementation

2. How to fill the gaps between « advanced » and « non-advanced countries »3. A brand new waste hierarchy, but, is it enforceable ?

EEB on WFD transposition & implementation

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Athens 3&4/11/2011 – Capacity building on Waste policy 9  

Contributing to better enforcement

Minimise substandard activities and lever fair competition 

Push for peer pressure in waste sector

Involve civil society for enforcement (training,pre-screening activities for local inspection)

Require high quality operation (BAT,standards)

Refine legislative formulation as needed(objectives, «equivalent conditions»)

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Athens 3&4/11/2011 – Capacity building on Waste policy 10  

Linking with product policy

How to regulate and/or provide incentives for optimised design for end of life ? 

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Athens 3&4/11/2011 – Capacity building on Waste policy 11

End of life at upstream stage!

Ecodesign of productsE.g: regulating the hazardouscontents and recyclability

(RoHS, REACH, EuP, ELV)+Individual producer responsibilityE.g: providing incentives for

optimised design (longevity,repairability, upgreadability,ecotoxicity, …(WEEE)

+DematerializationE.g: leasing schemes, communityshared equipement

(Resources ownership )

Product Env « rucksack »

Plastic bag 26kg

Jean 32kg

Mobile phone 75kg

Computer (20kg) 1500 kg

Source : ACR+ : resourcities

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Athens 3&4/11/2011 – Capacity building on Waste policy 12  

Planification and prevention

How to elaborate waste management/prevention plans ? 

Notification format forwaste management plans

???

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Athens 3&4/11/2011 – Capacity building on Waste policy 13  

Waste Management/Prevention Plans

Conduct territorial diagnosisAssess the relevant streams

Assess the sociodemographic situationAssess the existing waste facilities

=> Segmentation stream/populationexpectations+Lead « pilot household » operation

E.g: Ask representative household tocommit to produce less waste=> Demonstrate feasibility+Establish a continuous improvementmethodology and monitoring action sheets=> Ensure committment

Hard Datawaste

Hard Datasociodem

PotentialResources

LocalActors

Analysis

LegislativetextsDedicated

resources

Pilotoperations

PriorisationSegment stream/public

Infoconsolidation

Objectives

Assessment

Action plan

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Athens 3&4/11/2011 – Capacity building on Waste policy 14  

Some shortcomings

Waste crisis remediation? 

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Athens 3&4/11/2011 – Capacity building on Waste policy 15  

Zero Waste Europe

http://www.zerowasteeurope.eu/ 

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Athens 3&4/11/2011 – Capacity building on Waste policy 16  

Advocacy work for NGO

Athens

3&4/11/2011

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Athens 3&4/11/2011 – Capacity building on Waste policy 17  

Becoming a decision-taking

facilitator

• From weak position…to strong linkage• From negotiations to consensus

• From reaction to anticipation

• …

=> From a traditional « protesting »position…to a « decision taking »enabler 

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Athens 3&4/11/2011 – Capacity building on Waste policy 18  

Consistent involvement

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Athens 3&4/11/2011 – Capacity building on Waste policy 20  

Waste management Plans

Being credible!Being able to link preventionand overall waste

management plan+Combining economic

instrumentsCreating the appropriateframework for prevention

Stand firm but avoid being a mere prevention nerd? 

WMP shall be submitted to EC and assessed Absence of prevention plans and actions 

could be a reason for non compliance 

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A basic frame for prevention?

11-- WasteWaste preventionprevention isis possiblepossibleGather Family, Business, Community, Country experiences

Show lasting results

22-- CreateCreate legallegal obligationsobligations andand driversdrivers

Set prevention and reuse targets in WPP in 2013Have EU wide prevention targets for 2014 WFD review

33-- EnableEnable business cases (business cases (inclincl forfor NGONGO’’ss))EcodesignEconomic instruments: PaYT, EPR, disposal taxes, …Performance contracts? 

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Athens 3&4/11/2011 – Capacity building on Waste policy 23  

Tailored coalition for targeted

topics

NGO’s

Localauthority

Consumers

Industry

Social org.

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Meeting the key persons

Influencing personsin their social

networkAlone or in coalition

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Athens 3&4/11/2011 – Capacity building on Waste policy 25  

Putting together key facts and

trends• Landfilling= hazards + resources – How 

much? 

• Recycling = investment and employment 

– What to expect? • Waste management best practices= 

adapted possibilities – Where and How 

to transfer? • …

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Athens 3&4/11/2011 – Capacity building on Waste policy 26  

Make waste management

a Business case

« New standards for long term 

business survival »

by Jonathan T.Scott 

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Athens 3&4/11/2011 – Capacity building on Waste policy 27  

Story telling

• Media work

PressWeb

Network

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Devil is in the details

Do not neglect the nitty gritty of the file 

A l f ll ?

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Athens 3&4/11/2011 – Capacity building on Waste policy 29  

A role for all ?

…to scavengersFrom idealism…

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Athens 3&4/11/2011 – Capacity building on Waste policy 30  

Thanks for attention

Contact:Stephane Arditi

Product& Waste policy officerEEB – Brussels

[email protected] 2 289 10 97


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