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1 PI6LC4820 Rev D 11/13/13 HiFlex TM Ethernet Network Clock Generator PI6LC4820 Features Î 3.3V supply voltage Î Crystal input: 25 MHz Î Differential input: 25MHz, 156.25 MHz Î Output frequencies of 312.5, 156.25, 125MHz supported Î 9 LVPECL or LVDS bank selectable outputs Î Low 1ps max integrated phase noise design (12kHz to 20MHz) Î Optional xtal or clock input selection Î PLL Bypass mode for test Î Power supply noise rejection: -50 dBc typical @ 156.25 MHz Î Packaging (Pb-free & Green): 48-lead 7×7mm TQFN Description e PI6LC4820 is an LC VCO based low phase noise design intended for 10GbE applications. Typical 10GbE usage assumes a 25Mhz crystal input, while the PLL loop is used to generate the 156.25MHz outputs. An additional buffered crystal oscilla- tor output is provided to serve as a low noise reference for other circuitry. For Ethernet applications other than 10GbE, programmable dividers allow for simultaneous output of 312.5, 156.25, and 125MHz. Pin Configuration 1 2 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 36 35 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 V DD_QA QA0+ QA4+ QA3- QA3+ QA2- QA2+ QA1- QA1+ QA0- FS0 X1 V DDA QC_Mode FS1 GND PLL_BYPS IN_SEL V DD_OSC X2 IN_SE IN+ QB1+ QB2- QB2+ QA_Mode0 QB_Mode IN- GND FS_B V DD QA_Mode1 FS_C GND FS_A GND 12 11 25 26 V DD_PLL GND 24 23 22 21 37 38 39 40 GND QC- V DD_QC QC+ V DD_QA QA4- V DD_QB QB0- QB0+ QB1- GND 13-0167
Transcript

1 PI6LC4820 Rev D 11/13/13

HiFlexTM Ethernet Network Clock GeneratorPI6LC4820

FeaturesÎÎ 3.3V supply voltageÎÎ Crystal input: 25 MHzÎÎ Differential input: 25MHz, 156.25 MHzÎÎ Output frequencies of 312.5, 156.25, 125MHz supportedÎÎ 9 LVPECL or LVDS bank selectable outputsÎÎ Low 1ps max integrated phase noise design

(12kHz to 20MHz)ÎÎ Optional xtal or clock input selectionÎÎ PLL Bypass mode for testÎÎ Power supply noise rejection: -50 dBc typical @ 156.25 MHzÎÎ Packaging (Pb-free & Green): 48-lead 7×7mm TQFN

Description The PI6LC4820 is an LC VCO based low phase noise design intended for 10GbE applications. Typical 10GbE usage assumes a 25Mhz crystal input, while the PLL loop is used to generate the 156.25MHz outputs. An additional buffered crystal oscilla-tor output is provided to serve as a low noise reference for other circuitry. For Ethernet applications other than 10GbE, programmable dividers allow for simultaneous output of 312.5, 156.25, and 125MHz.

Pin Configuration

1

2

10

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

2019181716151413

36

35

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

4142434445464748VDD_QA

QA0+

QA4+

QA3-

QA3+

QA2-

QA2+

QA1-

QA1+

QA0-

FS0

X1

VDDA

QC_Mode

FS1

GND

PLL_BYPS

IN_SEL

VDD_OSC

X2

IN_S

E

IN+

QB

1+

QB

2-

QB

2+

QA

_Mod

e0

QB

_Mod

e

IN-

GN

D

FS_B

VD

D

QA

_Mod

e1

FS_C

GN

D

FS_A

GN

D

12

11

25

26

VDD_PLL

GND

24232221

37383940

GN

D

QC

-

VD

D_Q

C

QC

+

VDD_QA

QA4-

VD

D_Q

B

QB

0-

QB

0+

QB

1-

GND

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2 PI6LC4820 Rev D 11/13/13

PI6LC4820 HiFlexTM Ethernet Network Clock Generator

Block Diagram

FS1 FS_B

VDD

÷N

PFD CHARGE/

VDD_PLL FS_A

÷M

FS0

÷A

PLL_BYPS

1

0/NC

1

0/NCPOR

QA4+QA4-

QB0+QB0-QB1+QB1-

VDD_QA

÷C

FS_C

QC+QC-

X1

X2

CrystalOscillator

DIFF.IN+

IN-

IN_SEL

CMOS

0

NC

1

QA0+QA0-QA1+QA1-QA2+QA2-

QA3+QA3-

÷B

1

0

QA_Mode0

QC_Mode

QB_Mode

IN_SE

QB2+QB2-

NC

VDD_QBQA_Mode1

VDD_QC

LC_VCO ÷A

1

1

÷C

÷B

1

0

VDD_QC

NC

VDD_OSC

F_VCO

SaRonix-eCeraGC25000-76B

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PI6LC4820 HiFlexTM Ethernet Network Clock Generator

Pin Description

Pin Number Pin Name Type Description

1 FS0 Input (LVCMOS)Frequency Select Pin. Use FS0=FS1=0 for all 25MHz input sources. Internal pull-down is 100K-Ohm

2 X1 Input Crystal input pin. No internal xtal load capacitance3 X2 Output Crystal output pin. No internal xtal load capacitance4 VDD_OSC Power VDD for reference oscillator5 IN_SEL Input (LVCMOS) Input mux selection pin

6 PLL_BYPS Input (LVCMOS) Optional mode to bypass PLL and have input reference source connect directly to outputs

7 GND Power Ground pin

8 FS1 Input (LVCMOS) Frequency Select Pin. Use FS0=FS1=0 for all 25MHz input sources. Internal pull-down is 100K-Ohm

9 QC_Mode Input (LVCMOS) Out mode control pin selects LVPECL or LVDS mode. If left floating, outputs are tri-stated

10 VDDA Power VDD for analog circuitry11 GND Power Ground pin12 VDD_PLL Power VDD for PLL. 13 GND Power Ground pin14 FS_B Input (LVCMOS) Frequency Select Pin for Bank B, Output Divider15 GND Power Ground pin16 FS_A Input (LVCMOS) Frequency Select Pin for Bank A, Output Divider17 GND Power Ground pin18 FS_C Input (LVCMOS) Frequency Select Pin for Bank C, Output Divider

19 QA_Mode1 Input (LVCMOS) Out mode control pin selects LVPECL or LVDS mode. If left floating, outputs are tri-stated

20 VDD Power VDD

21 GND Power Ground pin22,23

QC-,QC+

Output (Differential) Bank C LVDS/LVPECL selectable output. Controlled by QC_Mode pin

24 VDD_QC Power VDD for bank C outputs25 VDD_QA Power VDD for bank A outputs26,27

QA4-,QA4+

Output (Differential) Bank A LVDS/LVPECL selectable output. Controlled by QA_Mode1 pin

28,29

QA3-,QA3+

Output (Differential) Bank A LVDS/LVPECL selectable output. Controlled by QA_Mode1 pin

30,31

QA2-, QA2+

Output (Differential) Bank A LVDS/LVPECL selectable output. Controlled by QA_Mode0 pin

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4 PI6LC4820 Rev D 11/13/13

PI6LC4820 HiFlexTM Ethernet Network Clock Generator

Input Mux Selection

IN_SEL Input

0 Select Crystal Input (Pins 2, 3)1 Select IN+, IN- Differential Input (Pins 46, 47)

NC Select IN_SE LVCMOS Input (pin 48)

PLL Bypass Control Function

PLL_BYPS PLL operation

0 PLL enabled1 PLL bypassedNC PLL enabled for Banks A, B; Bank C is driven directly by the output of the input mux.

Pin Number Pin Name Type Description

32,33

QA1-, QA1+

Output (Differential) Bank A LVDS/LVPECL selectable output. Controlled by QA_Mode0 pin

34,35

QA0-, QA0+

Output (Differential) Bank A LVDS/LVPECL selectable output. Controlled by QA_Mode0 pin

36 VDD_QA Power VDD for bank A outputs37 VDD_QB Power VDD for bank B outputs38,39

QB0-,QB0+

Output (Differential) Bank B LVDS/LVPECL selectable output. Controlled by QB_Mode pin

40,41

QB1-,QB1+

Output (Differential) Bank B LVDS/LVPECL selectable output. Controlled by QB_Mode pin

42, 43

QB2-,QB2+

Output (Differential) Bank B LVDS/LVPECL selectable output. Controlled by QB_Mode pin

44,45

QA_Mode0, QB_Mode

Input (LVCMOS) Out mode control pins select LVPECL, LVDS mode. If left floating, outputs are tri-stated

46 IN- Input (Differential) Frequency input pin, differential (accepts: LVDS, LVPECL, HCSL)47 IN+ Input (Differential) Frequency input pin, differential (accepts: LVDS, LVPECL, HCSL)48 IN_SE Input Frequency input pin, Single Ended

Input Divider Control Table

FS0 Divider Ratio

0 11 5

Pin Description (Continued..)

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PI6LC4820 HiFlexTM Ethernet Network Clock Generator

Bank A Output Control

QA_Mode0 QA[2:0] QA_Mode1 QA[4:3]

0 LVDS 0 LVDS1 LVPECL 1 LVPECL

NC Hi-Z NC Hi-Z

Bank B Output Control

QB_Mode QB[2:0]

0 LVDS1 LVPECLNC Hi-Z

C-bank Output Interface Control Configuration

QC_Mode QC+/-

0 LVDS1 LVPECLNC Hi-Z

Output Frequency Control Table

FS_A FS_B FS_C Output Frequency

0 0 0 156.251 1 1 125NC NC NC 312.5

PLL Feedback Divider Control Table

FS1 Feedback Divider Ratio

0 251 20

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PI6LC4820 HiFlexTM Ethernet Network Clock Generator

Operating Conditions

Symbol Parameters Min. Max. Units

VDD General Power Supply Voltage 3.0 3.6 V TA Ambient Temperature –40 85 °CIDD Power Supply Current All outputs loaded 425

mAIDD_A Power Supply Current for pin10 13IDD_PLL Power Supply Current for pin12 30VDDA Analog Power Supply Voltage 2.7 3.6

VVDD_PLL PLL Power Supply Voltage 2.7 3.6

LVCMOS Input Electrical Characteristics

Symbol Parameters Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units

VIH Input High VoltageFS0, FS1

2 VVIL Input Low Voltage 0.8 VVIH Input High Current IN_SEL, PLL_BYPS,

FS_A, FS_B, FS_C, QA_Mode, QB_Mode, QC_Mode

2.6 V

VIL Input Low Current 0.8 V

IIH Input High Current VIN = VDD 45 mAIIL Input Low Current VIN = 0V -45 mARpu Internal pull up resistance 100 KWRdn Internal pull down resistance 100 KW

TDC Input Duty Cycle 35 65 %

CIN Input Capacitance1 1.5 pFFIN Input Frequency 15 160 MHz

Note:

1. There is no internal load capacitance built in to the X1 and X2 pins

Storage Temperature .......................................................... –65°C to +150°CSupply Voltage to Ground Potential, VDD ......................–0.5V to +4.6VESD Protection (HBM) ..................................................................... 2000 V

Note: Stresses greater than those listed under MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.

Maximum Ratings(Above which useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines, not tested.)

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PI6LC4820 HiFlexTM Ethernet Network Clock Generator

LVPECL Output Characteristics

Symbol Parameters Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units

FOUT Output Frequency 25 312.5 MHz

Trise / Tfall Rise and Fall Time 20% to 80%, single-ended 400 ps

TDC Duty Cycle Differential 47 53 %

Jphase Integrated phase jitter 12KHz-20MHz @ 156.25MHz, 25MHz Xtal input

0.54 1 ps rms

TDIS Output Disable Time 80 nsTEN Output Enable Time 80 nsTLOCK PLL Lock Time 2 msVPP Output peak-peak Voltage Single-ended 0.6 1 VVOH Output High Voltage VDD = 3.3V VDD-1.4 VDD-0.9 VVOL Output Low Voltage VDD = 3.3V VDD-2.0 VDD-1.7 V

LVDS Output Characteristics

Symbol Parameters Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units

FOUT Output Frequency 25 312.5 MHz

Trise / Tfall Rise and Fall Time 20% to 80%, single-ended 270 ps

TDC Duty Cycle Differential 47 53 %

Jphase Integrated phase jitter 12KHz-20MHz @ 156.25MHz, 25MHz Xtal input

0.54 1 ps rms

Differential Input Characteristics

Symbol Parameters Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units

VIH Input High Voltage VDD - 0.7 VVIL Input Low Voltage VDD - 2.0 VVCM Input Bias Voltage VDD - 1.8 VDD / 2 VRIN Input Differential Impedence2 80 100 120 W

VIN-PP Input Differential Swing 0.3 1.8 VPP

CIN Differential Input Capacitance 1.5 pF

Note:

1. 2. Differential input can be AC or DC coupled.

(Over Operating Conditions. See Fig. 1 and 2 for load conditions.)

(Over Operating Conditions See Fig. 1 and 2 for load conditions.)

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8 PI6LC4820 Rev D 11/13/13

PI6LC4820 HiFlexTM Ethernet Network Clock Generator

Crystal Characteristic

Parameters Description Min Typ Max. Units

OSCmode Mode of Oscillation FundamentalFREQ Frequency 25 MHzESR(1) Equivalent Series Resistance 50 OhmCload Load Capacitance 18 pFCshunt Shunt Capacitance 7 pF

Drive Level 0.1 mW

Note:

1. ESR value is dependent upon frequency of oscillation

Power Supply Noise Rejection Specification

Parameter Conditions Min. typ Max. Units

Supply Noise induced phase spur @ 156.25 NHz output (see note)

Fm = 100kHz to 400KHz -50 dBc

Note:

1. Measured with 50mVp-p Sinusoidal Interference on the supply VDDQx, measured with the supply filter as shown in Figure 2.

Symbol Parameters Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units

TDIS Output Disable Time 80ns

TEN Output Enable Time 80TLOCK PLL Lock Time 2 ms

|VAMP|1 Differential Output Voltage Ampli-tude

|VOH - VOL| with 100Ω external ter-mination

250 520

mV|VOH - VOL| with 120Ω external ter-mination

250 600

VOH Output High Voltage 1.8VVOL Output Low Voltage 0.925

VOS Output offset voltage 1.125 1.375ROL Differential output impedance 85 140 Ω

Note:

1. Valid for part numbers with date code after Y1338.

LVDS Output Characteristics (Continued..)

(link to "http://www.pericom.com/saronix" for more detailed crystal specifications)

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9 PI6LC4820 Rev D 11/13/13

PI6LC4820 HiFlexTM Ethernet Network Clock Generator

Figure 1. Test Circuit

Figure 2. Power Supply Filter

m

0.1µF

0.1µF 10µF

3.3V ± 5%

10.5Ω

VDDQx

VDDA

VDD_PLL

Application Notes

PI6LC4820 is a high performance and low jitter clock generator for advanced Gigabit Ethernet systems. It has three independent banks whose outputs can be set to LVPECL or LVDS and in 3 outputs frequencies : 125MHz, 156.25MHz, and 312.5MHz. It is criti-cal to ensure the power supply is properly decoupled and the layout around the crystal is properly routed to achieve this low jitter performance. The following guide is highly recommended to be adopted into the system PCB designs.

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10 PI6LC4820 Rev D 11/13/13

PI6LC4820 HiFlexTM Ethernet Network Clock Generator

Power Decoupling Schematic

1) It is suggested to use the schematic’s decoupling RC value to get best board noise filtering2) Typical LVPECL is using 150W pull down in AC or DC coupling drive according to ASIC ref_clk I/O spec3) The crystal circuit C1/C2 load values are for CL=18pF crystal, they can be adjusted for other CL crystals4) Please refer to the datasheet for other static I/O logic set for the request work modes and output frequencies

R7

4. 7_603

VDD

CLK_QA2_P

CLK_QA1_N

C100.01uF

VDD_QA

C160.1uF

FS_0

Y1

25M (CL=18p)

FS_1

CLK_QA0_P

CLK_QB2_P

VDD

CLK_QC0_N

C70.1uF

C15

22uF

R5150

VDD

OA4_P

FS_A

R2

2. 2_603

QB_MODE

VDD

INPUT_N

CLK_QA4_P

R2

4. 7_603

CLK_QB2_N

VDD_QB CLK_QA0_N

C41uF

VDD CLK_QA3_N

U1

PI6LC4820

1644

25

22

3435

3233

3031

26

45

46

36

14

37

918

24

47

485

3839

41

4243

28

19

29

27

81

6

23

40

23

10

12

20

21

49

1715131174

FS_AQA_MODE0

VDD_QA1

QC0+

QA0-QA0+

QA1-QA1+

QA2-QA2+

QA4-

QA_MODE

IN-

VDD_QA2

FS_B

VDD_QB

QC_MODEFS_C

VDD_QC

IN+

IN_SEIN_SEL

QB0-QB0+

QB1+

QB2-QB2+

QA3-

QA_MODE1

QA3+

QA4+

FS_1FS_0

PLL_BYPS

X1X2

QB1-

QC0-

VDDA

VDD_PLL

VDD

GND6

EP

GND5GND4GND3GND2GND1VDD_OSC

QA4_N

R8

2. 2_603

C120.1uF

IN_SE

CLK_QA4_NQA_MODE_1

C233p

C32.2uF

CLK_QB1_N

QA_MODE_0

C127p

R3

2. 2_603CLK_QB0_N

QC_MODE

CLK_QA1_P

C90.1uFC82.2uF

Place to pin

C62.2uF

VDD

VDD

FS_C

CLK_QB0_P

PLL_BYPASS

R6

10_802

VDD_QC

R4150

CLK_QC0_P

C15

22uF

R1

2. 2_603

Place to pin

C140.1uF

CLK_QA2_N

Place to pin

C15

22uF

To LVPECLeq. 100 termination

C110.01uF

C50.1uF

FS_B

CLK_QB1_P

IN_SELECT

INPUT_P

CLK_QA3_P

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11 PI6LC4820 Rev D 11/13/13

PI6LC4820 HiFlexTM Ethernet Network Clock Generator

4 Copyright Pericom Semiconductor 2007 Last SlidePERICOM CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION

2. PI6LC4820 Crystal Circuit Layout Guide

1 432 5 6 7 8

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Pin name

1 FS0

2 X1

3 X2

4 VDD_OSC

5 IN_SEL

6 PLL-BYBS

7 GND

8 FS1PCB Layers:

L_1 Signal (Top)

L_2 GND plane

Solder padBoard via

keep out area

GND Pad

Crystal pad

C1 cap. padGND via

Crystal Circuit Oscillator

Crystal circuit connectionThe following diagram shows PI6LC4820 crystal circuit connection with a parallel crystal. For the CL=18pF crystal, it is suggested to use C1=27pF, C2=33pF. C1 and C2 can be adjusted to fine tune to the target ppm of crystal oscillator according to different board layouts.

C127pF

Crystal(CL=18pF)

C233pF

X1

X2

SaRonix-eCeraGC2500076B

Crystal Oscillator Circuit

Recommended Crystal Specification

Pericom recommends:

a) GC2500003 XTAL 49S/SMD(4.0 mm), 25M, CL=18pF, +/-30ppm, http://www.pericom.com/pdf/datasheets/se/GC_GF.pdf

b) FY2500081, SMD 5x3.2(4P), 25M, CL=18pF, +/-30ppm, http://www.pericom.com/pdf/datasheets/se/FY_F9.pdf

c) FL2500047, SMD 3.2x2.5(4P), 25M, CL=18pF, +/-20ppm, http://www.pericom.com/pdf/datasheets/se/FL.pdf

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12 PI6LC4820 Rev D 11/13/13

PI6LC4820 HiFlexTM Ethernet Network Clock Generator

6 Copyright Pericom Semiconductor 2007 Last SlidePERICOM CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION

2. PI6LC4820 Crystal Circuit Layout Guide

1 432 5 6 7 8

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Pin name

1 FS0

2 X1

3 X2

4 VDD_OSC

5 IN_SEL

6 PLL-BYBS

7 GND

8 FS1PCB Layers:

L_1 Signal (Top)

L_2 GND plane

Solder padBoard via

keep out area

GND Pad

Crystal pad

C1 cap. padGND via

GND via trace L_1

4. VDD and GND Pins Layout

1) Small value decoupling caps. (0.1uF, 1uF, and 2.2uF) should be placed close to each VDD pin or via 2) Each GND pin should have its own via to the common GND plane 3) Thermal pad must be connected to the GND plane for better thermal distribution and signal conducting with reasonable via counts (>6)

5. LVPECL Differential Output Layout

1) 150W pull-down should be put close to clock output side with symmetrical position in one pair 2) Do not share 150W pull-down GND via between each pairs

6. Differential Input

1) This device differential input (pin 47, 48) can accept 25MHz, 125MHz, and 156.25MHz frequencies in most common differential signals (LVPECL, LVDS, HCSL etc.) in either AC or DC coupling, with proper IN_SEL, FS0, and FS1 setting2) The device differential input has equivalent 100W differential termination on chip, so PCB 100W external termination is normally not necessary.

Crystal Layout Example

1) X1 pin is the most sensitive as crystal amplifier input2) X1 and X2 pins connected to crystal trace loop should be very narrow without any board via in the loop and keep the via out of the area3) Place crystal as close to the IC as possible along with C1/C2 load caps. There should be no via at the top layer to the crystal4) Keep crystal load cap. C1/C2 to GND sides as close as possible so that the minimum board noise could be coupled into the caps

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13 PI6LC4820 Rev D 11/13/13

PI6LC4820 HiFlexTM Ethernet Network Clock Generator

Ordering Information(1-3)

Ordering Code Package Code Package Description

PI6LC4820ZDE ZD 48-Pin, Pb-free & Green (TQFN)

Notes:

1. Thermal characteristics can be found on the company web site at www.pericom.com/packaging/

2. E = Pb-free and Green

3. 3. Adding an X suffix = Tape/Reel

Pericom Semiconductor Corporation • 1-800-435-2336 • www.pericom.com

Packaging Mechanical: 48-Pin TQFN (ZD)

1

DESCRIPTION: 48-Contact, Thin Fine Pitch Quad Flat No-Lead (TQFN)PACKAGE CODE: ZD (ZD48)

DOCUMENT CONTROL #: PD-2045 REVISION: E

Notes:1. All dimensions are in millimeters, angles are in degrees.2. Refer JEDEC MO-220/VKKD3. Thermal Pad Soldering Area4. Depending on the method of lead termination at the edge of the package, pull back maybe present.

DATE: 0543/09/12

12-0458

Note:

1. • For latest package info, please check: http://www.pericom.com/products/packaging/mechanicals.php

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