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Workshop on CMS irradiation sensor Qualification&Assurance
1
Final set of measurement for the irradiation quality assurance.
What test do we need?
EFFICIENT
NON-AMBIGUOUS
Sensitive to problems
Not too extensive, to show difficult statistical fluctuactions
Thorough to check all important parameters!
Thorough to check all important parameters! EFFICIENT
• All paramaters: V_dep, I_TOT, Strip Parameter
• But only on a subsample of strips
• All measurements in one measurement run (if possible)
• Strip measurement only on 2 DC pads!
10 20 30 40 50 60 705,00E-013
6,00E-013
7,00E-013
8,00E-013
9,00E-013
1,00E-012
normal measurement of Cint at DC-Pads with LCR at 1MHzAC-shorts between red strips
Inte
rstr
ip C
apac
itanc
e
strip number10 20 30 40 50 60 70
5,00E-013
6,00E-013
7,00E-013
8,00E-013
9,00E-013
1,00E-012normal measurement of Cint at AC-Pads with LCR at 1MHz
AC-shorts between red strips
Inte
rstr
ip C
apac
itanc
e
strip number
Not too extensive, to show difficult statistical fluctuactions or setup problems
• Problems with bonding or residuals of conductive rubber OR... could interfere with the measurement one strange result, even explainable by feature of the setup could possibly dis-qualify a complete batch of sensors
• e.g. CC @ conductive rubber remains:
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
20
40
60
80
100
120
Coupling Capacitance on TS H39
Before After irrad. and annealing
Co
ulp
ling
Ca
pa
cita
nce
[pF
]
ONLY sample of 10 strips! = FAST
Sensitive to problems RAMPSmore information of the strip paramter (here after irrad)
0 200 400 600 8001x106
2x106
3x106
4x106
5x106
6x106
7x106
Rpoly =U/INot corrected for leakage current
Rpoly
(O
hm
)
Voltage (V)
0 200 400 600 800
0,0
1,0x10-7
2,0x10-7
3,0x10-7
4,0x10-7
5,0x10-7
6,0x10-7
single strip leakage current
Leaka
ge c
urr
ent (A
)
Voltage (V)
0 200 400 600 800 10006,30E-013
6,32E-013
6,34E-013
6,36E-013
6,38E-013
6,40E-013
6,42E-013
6,44E-013
6,46E-013
6,48E-013
6,50E-013
Interstrip capacitanceOne neighbour
Cin
t (F
)
Voltage (V)
0 200 400 600 800 10001,00E-013
2,00E-013
3,00E-013
4,00E-013
5,00E-013
6,00E-013
7,00E-013
8,00E-013
9,00E-013
1,00E-012
1,10E-012
1,20E-012
1,30E-012
Before irrad (1MHz) Before irrad (100kHz) After irrad (1MHZ) After irrad (100kHZ)
Inte
rstr
ip C
ap
acita
nce
(F
)
Voltage (V)
Sensitive to problems RAMPSinterstrip resistance
0 100 200 300 400 500 600
1E-5
1E-4
1E-3
0,01
1E7
1E8
1E9
Interstrip resistance C5 MSE C6
Rin
t (O
hm)
// M
SE
Voltage (V) 0 10
1E-5
1E-4
1E-3
0,01
1E7
1E8
1E9
Interstrip resistance C5 MSE C6
Rin
t (O
hm)
// M
SE
Voltage (V)
Ke ith le y 6517 A
Sp a nnung sq ue lle
Ele ktro m e te r
+ -
Se nso rrüc kse ite
HP 661 4C
+
-
Calibration KA-LouvainIV & CV
-50 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 8500,00E+000
2,00E-010
4,00E-010
6,00E-010
8,00E-010
CV Karlsruhe CV Louvain
C_
TO
T (
F)
Voltage
0 100 200 300 400 500 6000,00E+000
2,00E-009
4,00E-009
6,00E-009
8,00E-009
1,00E-008
1,20E-008
1,40E-008
1,60E-008
1,80E-008
2,00E-008
IV Karlsruhe IV Louvain
To
tal l
ea
kag
e c
urr
en
t (A
)
Voltage (V)
KA: Offset due toAdd. 50pF (Iso-box)
Strip parameter ST teststructure calibration KA-Louvain
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140100000
1000000
1E7
1E8
1E9
1E10
1E11
1E12
Interstrip Resistance ST teststructure
Inte
rstr
ip R
esis
tan
ce
Stripnumber
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
2,0x105
4,0x105
6,0x105
8,0x105
1,0x106
1,2x106
1,4x106
1,6x106
1,8x106
2,0x106
Rpoly Karlsruhe Rpoly Louvain
Rp
oly
(O
hm
)
Stripnumber
20 40 60 80 100 1208,00E-011
1,00E-010
Coupling capacity k595 Karlsruhe Coupling capacity LCR Karlsruhe Coupling capacity LCR Louvain
Co
up
ling
ca
pa
city (
F)
stripdata
Interstrip capacitance: KA 0.64pF (1 neighbour)Louvain 1.05pF (2 neighbours)
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 1404,00E-011
6,00E-011
8,00E-011
1,00E-010
1,20E-010
1,40E-010
1,60E-010
1,80E-010
2,00E-010
2,20E-010
2,40E-010
2,60E-010
2,80E-010
3,00E-010
Leakage current
Le
aka
ge
cu
rre
nt (A
)
Stripnumber
Future calibration
• Second calibration run
• Calibration with an irradiated teststructure
• Anealing curve as proposed by Alexander and and agreed with Louvain
FINAL SET proposal (to freeze)• All measurements after 80 min @ 60°C and > 6h in the fridge• All measurements @-10°C• DIODE:
– IV, CV (1MHz with guard on GND)
I_TOT, V_dep, C_TOT, • Minisensor or full sensor
IV, CV on diode (1kHz)
Strip measurements: all on 2 DC pads• Rpoly, Cint, Rint, leakage current
» for 10 strips » With a voltage ramp 1V/s [1-30V] 10V/s [40-600V]
For the beginning: full check for pinholes