Front MatterSource: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,Vol. 84, No. 15 (Aug. 1, 1987), pp. i-viPublished by: National Academy of SciencesStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/29979 .

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Prcoceed Ings OF THE

National Academy of Sclences

OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

August 1987 Volume 84, Number 15 pp. 5087-5510

Table of Contents

AUTHOR INDEX vii

Physical Sciences

CHEMISTRY

Conformation of a 16-residue zervamicin IIA analog peptide containing three Isabella L. Karle, Judith 5087 different structural features: 310-helix, a-helix, and P-bend ribbon Flippen-Anderson, Muppalla Sukumar,

and Padmanabhan Balaram

4-Spiro[2.n]alkyl cations and their rearrangements G. K. Surya Prakash, Alex P. Fung, 5092 George A. Olah, and Tarik N. Rawdah

GEOLOGY

Leaf assemblages across the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary in the Raton Basin, Jack A. Wolfe and Garland R. 5096 New Mexico and Colorado Upchurch, Jr.

Biological Sciences

BIOCHEMISTRY

Heterologous transmembrane signaling by a human insulin receptor-v-ros Leland Ellis, David 0. Morgan, 5101 hybrid in Chinese hamster ovary cells Song-Muh Jong, Lu-Hai Wang,

Richard A. Roth, and William J. Rutter

Nucleotide sequence and expression of the mercurial-resistance operon from Richard A. Laddaga, Lien Chu, T. K. 5106 Staphylococcus aureus plasmid pI258 Misra, and Simon Silver

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Contents

Hexahydro-1,4-thiazepine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid and thiomorpholine-3,5- R. M. Matarese, L. Pecci, G. Ricci, M. 5111 dicarboxylic acid are present in normal human urine Nardini, A. Antonucci, and D.

Cavallini

Human cDNA clones for an a subunit of G1 signal-transduction protein P. Bray, A. Carter, V. Guo, C. Puckett, 5115 J. Kamholz, A. Spiegel, and M. Nirenberg

Formation of the triple-stranded polynucleotide helix, poly(A-A-U) Steven L. Broitman, Dwight D. Im, and 5120 Jacques R. Fresco

Down-regulation of rat kidney calcitonin receptors by salmon calcitonin Z. Bouizar, W. H. Rostene, and G. 5125 infusion evidenced by autoradiography Milhaud

Oligo(a-deoxynucleotide)s covalently linked to intercalating agents: Differential Nguyen T. Thuong, Ulysse Asseline, 5129 binding to ribo- and deoxyribopolynucleotides and stability towards Victoria Roig, Masashi Takasugi, and nuclease digestion Claude H6lne

Gene overlap and site-specific attenuation of transcription of the viral Peter L. Collins, Robert A. Olmsted, 5134 polymerase L gene of human respiratory syncytial virus Melanie K. Spriggs, Philip R. Johnson,

and Alicia J. Buckler-White

Enhancement of choleragen ADP-ribosyltransferase activities by guanyl Su-Chen Tsai, Masatoshi Noda, Ronald 5139 nucleotides and a 19-kDa membrane protein Adamik, Joel Moss, and Martha

Vaughan

Amplification and rearrangement of the Kirsten ras oncogene in Robert Radinsky, Paul M. Kraemer, 5143 virus-transformed BALB/c 3T3 cells during malignant tumor progression Maribeth A. Raines, Hsing-Jien Kung,

and Lloyd A. Culp

Isolation of cDNA clones coding for human tissue factor: Primary structure of Eleanor K. Spicer, Renata Horton, 5148 the protein and cDNA Laura Bloem, Ronald Bach, Kenneth

R. Williams, Arabinda Guha, Jan Kraus, Tsung-Chung Lin, Yale Nemerson, and William H. Konigsberg

Primary structure of human corticosteroid binding globulin, deduced from Geoffrey L. Hammond, Carolyn L. 5153 hepatic and pulmonary cDNAs, exhibits homology with serine protease Smith, Ing S. Goping, D. Alan inhibitors Underhill, Martha J. Harley, Jaume

Reventos, Neal A. Musto, Glen L. Gunsalus, and C. Wayne Bardin

Nucleotide sequence of the gene coding for human factor VII, a vitamin Patrick J. O'Hara, Francis J. Grant, 5158 K-dependent protein participating in blood coagulation Betty A. Haldeman, Charles L. Gray,

Margaret Y. Insley, Frederick S. Hagen, and Mark J. Murray

Active transport of messenger ribonucleoprotein particles in a reconstituted Bermard T. French, Dorothy E. 5163 cell-free system Schumm, and Thomas E. Webb

Recruitment of substrate-specificity properties from one enzyme into a related James A. Wells, Brian C. Cunningham, 5167 one by protein engineering Thomas P. Graycar; and David A.

Estell

Amino-terminal extension generated from an upstream AUG codon is not Steven R. Ellis, Anita K. Hopper, and 5172 required for mitochondrial import of yeast N2,N2-dimethylguanosine-specific Nancy C. Martin tRNA methyltransferase

Eukaryotic Mr 83,000 heat shock protein has a homologue in Escherichia coli James C. A. Bardwell and Eiizabeth A. 5177 Craig

Expression of the regulatory gene xylS on the TOL plasmid is positively Sachiye Inouye, Atsushi Nakazawa, and 5182 controlled by the xylR gene product Teruko Nakazawa

Preferential excision of the 5' proximal intron from mRNA precursors with two Mutsuhito Ohno, Hiroshi Sakamoto, and 5187 introns as mediated by the cap structure Yoshiro Shimura

The molecular cloning of a type II regulatory subunit of the cAMP-dependent John D. Scott, Moira B. Glaccum, Mark 5192 protein kinase from rat skeletal muscle and mouse brain J. Zoller, Michael D. Uhler, David M.

Helfman, G. Stanley McKnight, and Edwin G. Krebs

Gene expression from transcriptionally disabled retroviral vectors Jiing-Kuan Yee, Jane C. Moores, 5197 Douglas J. Jolly, Jon A. Wolff, James G. Respess, and Theodore Friedmann

Plant defense genes are regulated by ethylene Joseph R. Ecker and Rohald W. Davis 5202

A common origin for enzymes involved in the terminal step of the threonine Claude Parsot 5207 and tryptophan biosynthetic pathways

ii

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Contents

Selective transcription and DNase I protection of the rat prolactin gene by GH3 Arthur Gutierrez-Hartmann, Shahid 5211 pituitary cell-free extracts Siddiqui, and Stephen Loukin

Trigger factor: A soluble protein that folds pro-OmpA into a Elliott Crooke and William Wickner 5216 membrane-assembly-competent form

BIOPHYSICS

Millisecond Fourier-transform infrared difference spectra of Mark S. Braiman, Patrick L. Ahl, and 5221 bacteriorhodopsin's M412 photoproduct Kenneth J. Rothschild

Solution structure of murine epidermal growth factor: Determination of the Gaetano T. Montelione, Kurt Wuthrich, 5226 polypeptide backbone chain-fold by nuclear magnetic resonance and Edouard C. Nice, Antony W. Burgess, distance geometry and Harold A. Scheraga

Lateral diffusion of lipids in complex biological membranes (Correction) Timothy J. O'Leary 5231

CELL BIOLOGY

Functional analysis of a retroviral host-range mutant: Altered long terminal Frank Hilberg, Carol Stocking, Wolfram 5232 repeat sequences allow expression in embryonal carcinoma cells Ostertag, and Manuel Grez

High-level expression of human insulin receptor cDNA in mouse NIH 3T3 cells Jonathan Whittaker, Annette K. 5237 Okamoto, Rosemarie Thys, Graeme I. Bell, Donald F. Steiner, and Cecilia A. Hofmann

Peroxisome proliferator-binding protein: Identification and partial Narendra D. Lalwani, Keith Alvares, M. 5242 characterization of nafenopin-, clofibric acid-, and ciprofibrate-binding Kumudavalli Reddy, M. Narahari proteins from rat liver Reddy, Indu Parikh, and Janardan K.

Reddy

Regulation of cell shape in the Cloudman melanoma cell line S. F. Preston, M. Volpi, C. M. Pearson, 5247 and R. D. Berlin

Rapid and reversible changes in nucleosome structure accompany the Thelma A. Chen and Vincent G. Allfrey 5252 activation, repression, and superinduction of murine fibroblast protooncogenes c-fos and c-myc

Synchronous oscillations in microtubule polymerization M. F. Carlier, R. Melki, D. Pantaloni, 5257 T. L. Hill, and Y. Chen

Cofilin is a component of intranuclear and cytoplasmic actin rods induced in Eisuke Nishida, Kazuko lida, Naoto 5262 cultured cells Yonezawa, Shigeo Koyasu, Ichiro

Yahara, and Hikoichi Sakai

Interleukin 1 regulates hematopoietic activity, a role previously ascribed to Diane Y. Mochizuki, June R. Eisenman, 5267 hemopoietin 1 Paul J. Conlon, Alf D. Larsen, and

Robert J. Tushinski

Microtubule polarity reversal accompanies regrowth of amputated neurites Peter W. Baas, Leigh A. White, and 5272 Steven R. Heidemann

Tumor necrosis factor type a, a potent inhibitor of endothelial cell growth in Marijke Frater-Schroder, Werner Risau, 5277 vitro, is angiogenic in vivo Rupert Hallmann, Peter Gautschi, and

Peter Bohlen

Protein kinase C activity and hexamethylenebisacetamide-induced E. Melloni, S. Pontremoli, M. Michetti, 5282 erythroleukemia cell differentiation 0. Sacco, A. G. Cakiroglu, J. F.

Jackson, R. A. Rifkind, and P. A. Marks

Transforming growth factor type P specifically stimulates synthesis of Jan-Kan Chen, Hiroyoshi Hoshi, and 5287 proteoglycan in human adult arterial smooth muscle cells Wallace L. McKeehan

DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY

Cell patterning in pigment-chimeric eyes of Xenopus: Local cues control the R. Kevin Hunt, Jerry S. Cohen, and 5292 decision to become germinal cells Barbara J. Mason

Combined proton NMR imaging and spectral analysis of locust embryonic George Gassner and Joost A. B. Lohman 5297 development

Distinct developmental patterns of c-mos protooncogene expression in female George L. Mutter and Debra J. 5301 and male mouse germ cells Wolgemuth

Primary structure and nuclear localization of a murine homeodomain protein Michael Kessel, Frank Schulze, Mathias 5306 Fibi, and Peter Gruss

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Contents

Epitopes of human testis-specific lactate dehydrogenase deduced from a Jose Luis Millan, Catherine E. Driscoll, 5311 cDNA sequence Kay M. LeVan, and Erwin Goldberg

Spermatid-specific expression of protamine 1 in transgenic mice Jacques J. Peschon, Richard R. 5316 Behringer, Ralph L. Brinster, and Richard D. Palmiter

EVOLUTION

The lens protein aA-crystallin of the blind mole rat, Spalax ehrenbergi: Wiljan Hendriks, Jack Leunissen, 5320 Evolutionary change and functional constraints Eviatar Nevo, Hans Bloemendal, and

Wilfried W. de Jong

GENETICS

Isolation and characterization of a nematode transposable element from Christopher D. Link, Julie Graf-Whitsel, 5325 Panagrellus redivivus and W. B. Wood

Characterization of a panel of somatic cell hybrids for regional mapping of the Philip Avner, Danielle Arnaud, Laurence 5330 mouse X chromosome Amar, Jacques Cambrou, Heinz

Winking, and Liane B. Russell

Retroviral gene transfer into primary hepatocytes: Implications for genetic Fred D. Ledley, Gretchen J. Darlington, 5335 therapy of liver-specific functions Tina Hahn, and Savio L. C. Woo

Differential effects of base-pair mismatch on intrachromosomal versus Alan S. Waldman and R. Michael Liskay 5340 extrachromosomal recombination in mouse cells

T-DNA organization in tumor cultures and transgenic plants of the Benny Bytebier, Francine Deboeck, 5345 monocotyledon Asparagus officinalis Henri De Greve, Marc Van Montagu,

and Jean-Pierre Hernalsteens

Carcinoembryonic antigen family: Expression in a mouse L-cell transfectant M. E. Kamarck, J. J. Elting, J. T. Hart, 5350 and characterization of a partial cDNA in bacteriophage Xgtll S. J. Goebel, P. M. M. Rae, M. A.

Nothdurft, J. J. Nedwin, and T. R. Barnett

HRASl-selected chromosome transfer generates markers that colocalize David J. Porteous, Wendy Bickmore, 5355 aniridia- and genitourinary dysplasia-associated translocation breakpoints Sheila Christie, Patricia A. Boyd, and the Wilms tumor gene within band 11p13 Gwen Cranston, Judy M. Fletcher,

John R. Gosden, Derek Rout, Anne Seawright, Kalle 0. J. Simola, Veronica van Heyningen, and Nicholas D. Hastie

B-cell variant of mouse T200 (Ly-5): Evidence for alternative mRNA splicing Matthew L. Thomas, Pamela J. 5360 Reynolds, Aileen Chain, Yinon Ben-Neriah, and Ian S. Trowbridge

Alternative use of 5' exons in the specification of Ly-5 isoforms distinguishing Yumiko Saga, Jwu-Sheng Tung, 5364 hematopoietic cell lineages Fung-Win Shen, and Edward A. Boyse

Genes encoding a and 13 subunits of Na,K-ATPase are located on three Rachel B. Kent, Dorothy A. Fallows, 5369 different chromosomes in the mouse Edwin Geissler, Thomas Glaser, Janet

Rettig Emanuel, Peter A. Lalley, Robert Levenson, and David E. Housman

A mitochondrial protein associated with cytoplasmic male sterility in the T R. E. Dewey, D. H. Timothy, and C. S. 5374 cytoplasm of maize Levings III

IMMUNOLOGY

Human T-helper lymphocytes in myasthenia gravis recognize the nicotinic Reinhard Hohlfeld, Klaus V. Toyka, 5379 receptor ae subunit Socrates J. Tzartos, Wulf Carson, and

Bianca M. Conti-Tronconi

Generation of specific cytotoxic T cells with a fragment of the Epstein-Barr David A. Thorley-Lawson and Ethan 5. 5384 virus-encoded p63/latent membrane protein Israelsohn

Activation of interleukin 2 and interleukin 2 receptor (Tac) promoter expression M. Siekevitz, M. B. Feinberg, N. 5389 by the trans-activator (tat) gene product of human T-cell leukemia virus, Holbrook, F. Wong-Staal, and W. C. type I Greene

iV

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Contents

The p75 peptide is the receptor for interleukin 2 expressed on large granular Mitsuru Tsudo, Carolyn K. Goldman, 5394 lymphocytes and is responsible for the interleukin 2 activation of these cells Kathleen F. Bongiovanni, Wing C.

Chan, Elliott F. Winton, Masato Yagita, Elizabeth A. Grimm, and Thomas A. Waldmann

T-cell-replacing factor (interleukin 5) induces expression of interleukin 2 Michael S. Loughnan, K. Takatsu, N. 5399 receptors on murine splenic B cells Harada, and G. J. V. Nossal

Nonrandom development of immunologic abnormalities after infection with Susan Zolla-Pazner, Don C. Des Jarlais, 5404 human immunodeficiency virus: Implications for immunologic classification Samuel R. Friedman, Thomas J. Spira, of the disease Michael Marmor, Robert Holzman,

Donna Mildvan, Stanley Yancovitz, Usha Mathur-Wagh, Jonathan Garber, Wafaa El-Sadr, Henry Cohen, Donald Smith, V. S. Kalyanaraman, Jonathan E. Kaplan, and Daniel B. Fishbein

Molecular events in the induction of a nonresponsive state in interleukin Marc K. Jenkins, Drew M. Pardoll, 5409 2-producing helper T-lymphocyte clones Junichiro Mizuguchi, Thomas M.

Chused, and Ronald H. Schwartz

MEDICAL SCIENCES

Cannabinoids induce incomplete maturation of cultured human leukemia cells Gerald Murison, Cynthia B. H. Chubb, 5414 Sakan Maeda, M. Anne Gemmell, and Eliezer Huberman

Molecular genetic approach to human meningioma: Loss of genes on Bernd R. Seizinger, Suzanne de la 5419 chromosome 22 Monte, Leonard Atkins, James F.

Gusella, and Robert L. Martuza

Interaction between the human T-cell lymphotropic virus type IIIB envelope Thomas J. Matthews, Kent J. Weinhold, 5424 glycoprotein gp120 and the surface antigen CD4: Role of carbohydrate in H. Kim Lyerly, Alphonse J. Langlois, binding and cell fusion Hans Wigzell, and Dani P. Bolognesi

3 -orf and sor genes of human immunodeficiency virus: In vitro Suresh K. Arya 5429 transcription-translation and immunoreactive domains

Bile acid metabolism in hereditary forms of hypertriglyceridemia: Evidence for Bo Angelin, Kenneth S. Hershon, and 5434 an increased synthesis rate in monogenic familial hypertriglyceridemia John D. Brunzell

Metabolism of 5-fluorouracil to an N-cholyl-2-fluoro-13-alanine conjugate: David J. Sweeny, Stephen Barnes, Glen 5439 Previously unrecognized role for bile acids in drug conjugation D. Heggie, and Robert B. Diasio

Dequalinium, a topical antimicrobial agent, displays anticarcinoma activity Michael J. Weiss, James R. Wong, Chul 5444 based on selective mitochondrial accumulation Soo Ha, Ronald Bleday, Ronald R.

Salem, Glenn D. Steele, Jr., and Lan Bo Chen

MICROBIOLOGY

Magainins, a class of antimicrobial peptides from Xenopus skin: Isolation, Michael Zasloff 5449 characterization of two active forms, and partial cDNA sequence of a precursor

Anti-glycoprotein D antibodies that permit adsorption but block infection by A. Oveta Fuller and Patricia G. Spear 5454 herpes simplex virus 1 prevent virion-cell fusion at the cell surface

NEUROBIOLOGY

Astroglial and fibroblast growth factors have neurotrophic functions for Klaus Unsicker, Heike 5459 cultured peripheral and central nervous system neurons Reichert-Preibsch, Rupert Schmidt,

Brigitte Pettmann, Gerard Labourdette, and Monique Sensenbrenner

Expression of an w-conotoxin-sensitive calcium channel in Xenopus oocytes Joy A. Umbach and Cameron B. 5464 injected with mRNA from Torpedo electric lobe Gundersen

Dynorphin A selectively reduces a large transient (N-type) calcium current of Robert A. Gross and Robert L. 5469 mouse dorsal root ganglion neurons in cell culture Macdonald

Synthesis of acetylcholine from choline derived from phosphatidylcholine in a Jan Krzysztof Blusztajn, Mordechai 5474 human neuronal cell line Liscovitch, and U. Ingrid Richardson

v

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Contents

Subunit structure of dihydropyridine-sensitive calcium channels from skeletal Masami Takahashi, Michael J. Seagar, 5478 muscle Jean F. Jones, Bernhard F. X. Reber,

and William A. Catterall Myomodulin: A bioactive neuropeptide present in an identified cholinergic Elizabeth C. Cropper, Renata Tenebaum, 5483

buccal motor neuron of Aplysia Mary Ann Gawinowicz Kolks, Irving Kupfermann, and Klaudiusz R. Weiss

A and 8 receptors belong to a family of receptors that are coupled to potassium R. Alan North, John T. Williams, 5487 channels Annmarie Surprenant, and Macdonald

J. Christie Effects of antidromic stimulation of the ventral root on glucose utilization in Massako Kadekaro, W. Hugh Vance, 5492

the ventral horn of the spinal cord in the rat Mary Lee Terrell, Howard Gary, Jr., Howard M. Eisenberg, and Louis Sokoloff

PHYSIOLOGICAL SCIENCES

Ion transport by rabbit nonciliated bronchiolar epithelial cells (Clara cells) in Michael R. Van Scott, Susan Hester, and 5496 culture Richard C. Boucher

Simultaneous measurement of hormone release and secretagogue binding by Philip F. Smith and Jimmy D. Neill 5501 individual pituitary cells

POPULATION BIOLOGY

Behavioral feeding specialization in Pinaroloxias inornata, the "Darwin's Tracey K. Werner and Thomas W. 5506 Finch" of Cocos Island, Costa Rica Sherry

vi

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