Front MatterSource: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,Vol. 86, No. 7 (Apr. 1, 1989), pp. iii-viiPublished by: National Academy of SciencesStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/33428 .

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*CSOF rl

Proceedings OF THE

National Academy of Sciences

OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

April 1989 Volume 86, Number 7 pp. 2123-2520

Table of Contents

CONDENSED INFORMATION FOR CONTRIBUTORS

AUTHOR INDEX ix

Biological Sciences

BIOCHEMISTRY

Transactivation of both early and late simian virus 40 promoters by large tumor Alan G. Wildeman 2123 antigen does not require nuclear localization of the protein

Cloning of the mRNA for the protein that crosslinks to the egg peptide speract Lawrence J. Dangott, Jan E. Jordan, Rae 2128 Ann Bellet, and David L. Garbers

High levels of double-stranded transferred DNA (T-DNA) processing from an Todd R. Steck, Timothy J. Close, and 2133 intact nopaline Ti plasmid Clarence I. Kado

Identification of an epitope shared by the DNA-binding domain of E. Cayanis, R. Sarangarajan, M. 2138 glucocorticoid receptor and the B chain of insulin Lombes, E. Nahon, I. S. Edelman,

and B. F. Erlanger

Human immunodeficiency virus tat-activated expression of poliovirus protein Xiao-Hong Sun and David Baltimore 2143 2A inhibits mRNA translation

Oxygen-sensitive ribonucleoside triphosphate reductase is present in anaerobic Marc Fontecave, Rolf Eliasson, and 2147 Eschernchia ccli Peter Reichard

Identifying determinants of folding and activity for a protein of unknown James U. Bowie and Robert T. Sauer 2152 structure

Human immunodeficiency viral long terminal repeat is functional and can be Fatah Kashanchi and Charles Wood 2157 trans-activated in Eschernchia coli

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Contents

DNA bending is induced by a transcription factor that interacts with the human Thomas A. Gustafson, Alan Taylor, and 2162 c-FOS and a-actin promoters Larry Kedes

Replacement of aspartic acid-96 by asparagine in bacteriorhodopsin slows both Martin Holz, Lel A. Drachev, Tatsushi 2167 the decay of the M intermediate and the associated proton movement Mogi, Harald Otto, Andrey D. Kaulen,

Maarten P. Heyn, Vladimir P. Skulachev, and H. Gobind Khorana

One-step preparation of competent Eschenchia coli: Transformation and C. T. Chung, Suzanne L. Niemela, and 2172 storage of bacterial cells in the same solution Roger H. Miller

Mammalian cAMP-responsive element can activate transcription in yeast and Robert H. Jones and Nicholas C. Jones 2176 binds a yeast factor(s) that resembles the mammalian transcription factor ATF

In vitro transcription directed from the somatostatin promoter is dependent Ourania M. Andrisani, Zheng Zhu, David 2181 upon a purified 43-kDa DNA-binding protein A. Pot, and Jack E. Dixon

Herpes simplex virus 1 helicase-primase: A complex of three herpes-encoded James J. Crute, Tatsuya Tsurumi, Liang 2186 gene products Zhu, Sandra K. Weller, Paul D. Olivo,

Mark D. Challberg, Edward S. Mocarski, and I. R. Lehman

BIOPHYSICS

Crystal structure of core streptavidin determined from multiwavelength Wayne A. Hendrickson, Arno Pahler, 2190 anomalous diffraction of synchrotron radiation Janet L. Smith, Yoshinori Satow,

Ethan A. Merritt, and R. Paul Phizackerley

Proline isomerism leads to multiple folded conformations of calbindin D9k: Walter J. Chazin, Johan Kordel, 2195 Direct evidence from two-dimensional 'H NMR spectroscopy Torbjorn Drakenberg, Eva Thulin,

Peter Brodin, Thomas Grundstrom, and Sture Forsen

Perfection of a synaptic receptor: Kinetics and energetics of the acetylcholine Meyer B. Jackson 2199 receptor

On the origin and transmission of force in actomyosin subfragment 1 J. Botts, J. F. Thomason, and Manuel F. 2204 Morales

Anthrax toxin: Channel-forming activity of protective antigen in planar Robert 0. Blaustein, Theresa M. 2209 phospholipid bilayers Koehler, R. John Collier, and Alan

Finkelstein

BOTANY

Regulation of heat production in the inflorescences of an Arumn lily by Ilya Raskin, Ivan M. Turner, and Wayne 2214 endogenous salicylic acid R. Melander

Mobility of the maize Suppressor-mutator element in transgenic tobacco cells Patrick Masson and Nina V. Fedoroff 2219

CELL BIOLOGY

The ras and mnyc oncogenes cooperate in tumor induction in many tissues when Sally J. Compere, Patricia Baldacci, 2224 introduced into midgestation mouse embryos by retroviral vectors Arlene H. Sharpe, Timothy

Thompson, Hartmut Land, and Rudolf Jaenisch

Transforming growth factor : reverses the glucocorticoid-induced Glenn F. Pierce, Thomas A. Mustoe, 2229 wound-healing deficit in rats: Possible regulation in macrophages by Jane Lingelbach, Victoria R. platelet-derived growth factor Masakowski, Peggy Gramates, and

Thomas F. Deuel

Tyrosine-specific protein phosphorylation is regulated by glycoprotein IIb-IlIa James E. Ferrell, Jr., and G. Steven 2234 in platelets Martin

31P nuclear magnetic resonance study of the metabolic pools of adenosine George R. Painter, Emanuel J. Diliberto, 2239 triphosphate in cultured bovine adrenal medullary chromaffin cells Jr., and Jane Knoth

Signal transduction pathways in the induction of 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase Cong Yan, Pravinkumar B. Sehgal, and 2243 gene expression by interferon a/,{ Igor Tamm

Binding of a soluble factor of Escherichia ccli to preproteins does not require Makoto Watanabe and Gunter Blobel 2248 ATP and appears to be the first step in protein export

Phosphorylation and associated translocation of the 87-kDa protein, a major James K. T. Wang, S. Ivar Walaas, 2253 protein kinase C substrate, in isolated nerve terminals Talvinder S. Sihra, Alan Aderem, and

Paul Greengard

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Contents Deregulated expression of human c-jun transforms primary rat embryo cells in Jochen Schutte, John D. Minna, and 2257

cooperation with an elevated c-Ha-ras gene and transforms Rat-la cells as a Michael J. Birrer single gene

DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY

Neonatal induction of a nuclear protein that binds to the c-fos enhancer Ben-Zion Levi, John W. Kasik, Peter A. 2262 Burke, Ron Prywes, Robert G. Roeder, Ettore Appella, and Keiko Ozato

EVOLUTION

On the evolutionary origin of the plant mitochondrion and its genome Michael W. Gray, Robert Cedergren, 2267 Yvon Abel, and David Sankoff

Bilaterians of the Precambrian-Cambrian transition and the annelid-arthropod James W. Valentine 2272 relationship

GENETICS

Lack of DNA homology in a pair of divergent chromosomes greatly sensitizes Michael A. Resnick, Mette Skaanild, and 2276 them to loss by DNA damage Torsten Nilsson-Tillgren

Repair of the Escherichia coli chromosome after in vivo scission by the EcoRI Joseph Heitman, Norton D. Zinder, and 2281 endonuclease Peter Model

An essential yeast protein, encoded by duplicated genes TIFI and TIF2 and Patrick Linder and Piotr P. Slonimski 2286 homologous to the mammalian translation initiation factor eIF-4A, can suppress a mitochondrial missense mutation

Mutagenic specificity of a potent carcinogen, benzo[c]phenanthrene (4R,3S)- C. Anita H. Bigger, Judith Strandberg, 2291 dihydrodiol (2S,lR)-epoxide, which reacts with adenine and guanine Haruhiko Yagi, Donald M. Jerina, and in DNA Anthony Dipple

Exchange of terminal portions of X- and Y-chromosomal short arms in human Jacqueline Levilliers, Bernadette Quack, 2296 XY females Jean Weissenbach, and Christine Petit

Polycythemia in transgenic mice expressing the human erythropoietin gene Gregg L. Semenza, Monica D. 2301 Traystman, John D. Gearhart, and Stylianos E. Antonarakis

High frequency of large spontaneous deletions of DNA in tumor-derived Debra A. Kaden, Lee Bardwell, Phillip 2306 CHEF cells Newmark, Anthony Anisowicz,

Thomas R. Skopek, and Ruth Sager

IMMUNOLOGY

Characterization of high-affinity receptors for interleukin 5 on interleukin 5- Seiji Mita, Akira Tominaga, Yasumichi 2311 dependent cell lines Hitoshi, Kiyoshi Sakamoto, Tasuku

Honjo, Masanobu Akagi, Yuji Kikuchi, Naoto Yamaguchi, and Kiyoshi Takatsu

Major histocompatibility complex class I-restricted activation of cloned T cells Thomas Dick and Angelika B. Reske- 2316 by a soluble protein in the absence of accessory cells Kunz

Comparison of the secondary structures of human class I and class II major Joan C. Gorga, Aichun Dong, Mark C. 2321 histocompatibility complex antigens by Fourier transform infrared and Manning, Robert W. Woody, Winslow circular dichroism spectroscopy S. Caughey, and Jack L. Strominger

Molecular heterogeneity of yS T-cell antigen receptors expressed by Hidetoshi Seki, Masanobu Nanno, 2326 CD4-CD8- T-cell clones from normal donors: Both disulfide- and Pei-Feng Chen, Kyogo Itoh, non-dilsulfide-linked receptors are 6TCS1+ Constantin loannides, Robert A.

Good, and Chris D. Platsoucas

Tumor necrosis factor a induces proteins that bind specifically to KB-like John W. Lowenthal, Dean W. Ballard, 2331 enhancer elements and regulate interleukin 2 receptor a-chain gene Ernst Bohnlein, and Warner C. Greene expression in primary human T lymphocytes

Tumor necrosis factor a and interleukin 1 stimulate the human Laurelee Osborn, Steven Kunkel, and 2336 immunodeficiency virus enhancer by activation of the nuclear factor KB Gary J. Nabel

Molecular basis for expression of the A48 regulatory idiotope on antibodies Habib Zaghouani, F. A. Bonilla, 2341 encoded by immunoglobulin variable-region genes from various families Katheryn Meek, and Constantin Bona

Isotype switching by a microinjected ,u immunoglobulin heavy chain gene in Jeannine Durdik, Rachel M. Gerstein, 2346 transgenic mice Satyajit Rath, Paul F. Robbins, Alfred

Nisonoff, and Erik Selsing

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Contents

TCR3: A third T-cell receptor in the chicken C. H. Chen, J. T. Sowder, J. M. Lahti, 2351 J. Cihak, U. Losch, and M. D. Cooper

Light-chain gene expression before heavy-chain gene rearrangement in pre-B Hiromi Kubagawa, Max D. Cooper, 2356 cells transformed by Epstein-Barr virus Andrew J. Carroll, and Peter D.

Burrows

Reversal of natural killing susceptibility in target cells expressing transfected Walter J. Storkus, Jeff Alexander, J. 2361 class I HLA genes Alan Payne, Jeffrey R. Dawson, and

Peter Cresswell

Tumor necrosis factor a induces expression of human immunodeficiency virus Thomas M. Folks, Kathleen A. Clouse, 2365 in a chronically infected T-cell clone Jesse Justement, Arnold Rabson, Elia

Duh, John H. Kehrl, and Anthony S. Fauci

MEDICAL SCIENCES

Interleukin 1 as an autocrine growth factor for acute myeloid leukemia cells Federico Cozzolino, Anna Rubartelli, 2369 Donatella Aldinucci, Roberto Sitia, Maria Torcia, Alan Shaw, and Renato Di Guglielmo

Inflammatory mediator-induced hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activation Esther M. Sternberg, Joanna M. Hill, 2374 is defective in streptococcal cell wall arthritis-susceptible Lewis rats George P. Chrousos, Themis

Kamilaris, Samuel J. Listwak, Philip W. Gold, and Ronald L. Wilder

Muscle coenzyme Q deficiency in familial mitochondrial encephalomyopathy Saburo Ogashara, Andrew G. Engel, 2379 David Frens, and Diane Mack

Molecular cloning of two West African human immunodeficiency virus type 2 Herbert Kuhnel, Hagen von Briesen, 2383 isolates that replicate well in macrophages: A Gambian isolate, from a Ursula Dietrich, Michalina Adamski, patient with neurologic acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, and a highly Detlef Mix, Lothar Biesert, Renate divergent Ghanian isolate Kreutz, Andreas Immelmann, Karsten

Henco, Christoph Meichsner, Reinhard Andreesen, Hans Gelderblom, and Helga Rubsamen-Waigmann

Ca2'-channel blockers inhibit the action of recombinant platelet-derived growth Lutz H. Block, Lyman R. Emmons, 2388 factor in vascular smooth muscle cells Esther Vogt, Agapios Sachinidis,

Wilhelm Vetter, and Jurgen Hoppe

Lipoproteins alter the catalytic behavior of the platelet-activating factor Diana M. Stafforini, M. Eric Carter, Guy 2393 acetylhydrolase in human plasma A. Zimmerman, Thomas M. McIntyre,

and Stephen M. Prescott

Ovarian steroid treatment blocks a postmenopausal increase in blood monocyte Roberto Pacifici, Leonard Rifas, Ruth 2398 interleukin 1 release McCracken, Iris Vered, Cynthia

McMurtry, Louis V. Avioli, and William A. Peck

Mutations in the KRAS2 oncogene during progressive stages of human colon Glenna C. Burmer and Lawrence A. 2403 carcinoma Loeb

Isolation and characterization of the human parathyroid hormone-like Marguerite Mangin, Kyoji Ikeda, 2408 peptide gene Barbara E. Dreyer, and Arthur E.

Broadus

Molecular basis of adult-onset and chronic GM2 gangliosidoses in patients of Barry H. Paw, Michael M. Kaback, and 2413 Ashkenazi Jewish origin: Substitution of serine for glycine at position 269 of Elizabeth F. Neufeld the a-subunit of ,8-hexosaminidase

Cachectin alters anterior pituitary hormone release by a direct action in vitro L. Milenkovic, V. Rettori, G. D. Snyder, 2418 B. Beutler, and S. M. McCann

Colorimetric detection of specific DNA segments amplified by polymerase David J. Kemp, Donald B. Smith, Simon 2423 chain reactions J. Foote, N. Samaras, and M. Gregory

Peterson

Subtelomeric chromosome deletions in field isolates of Plasmodium falciparum Beverley A. Biggs, David J. Kemp, and 2428 and their relationship to loss of cytoadherence in vitro Graham V. Brown

Molecular and biological characterization of a replication competent human Genoveffa Franchini, Kathleen A. 2433 immunodeficiency type 2 (HIV-2) proviral clone Fargnoli, Fabrizio Giombini, Linda

Jagodzinski, Anita De Rossi, Marnix Bosch, Gunnel Biberfeld, Eva M. Fenyo, Jan Albert, Robert C. Gallo, and Flossie Wong-Staal

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Contents

Purification of the migration stimulating factor produced by fetal and breast Anne-Marie Grey, Ana M. Schor, 2438 cancer patient fibroblasts Graham Rushton, Ian Ellis, and Seth

L. Schor

Selective infection of human CD4' cells by simian immunodeficiency virus: Scott Koenig, Vanessa M. Hirsch, 2443 Productive infection associated with envelope glycoprotein-induced fusion Robert A. Olmsted, Douglas Powell,

Wendy Maury, Arnold Rabson, Anthony S. Fauci, Robert H. Purcell, and Philip R. Johnson

Molecular cloning of feline immunodeficiency virus Robert A. Olmsted, Andrea K. Barnes, 2448 Janet K. Yamamoto, Vanessa M. Hirsch, Robert H. Purcell, and Philip R. Johnson

MICROBIOLOGY

Microbial glycolipids: Possible virulence factors that scavenge oxygen radicals John Chan, Tsuyoshi Fujiwara, Patrick 2453 Brennan, Michael McNeil, Salvatore J. Turco, Jean-Claude Sibille, Marc Snapper, Philip Aisen, and Barry R. Bloom

NEUROBIOLOGY

Information storage in the nervous system of Aplysia: Specific proteins affected Arnold Eskin, Keith S. Garcia, and John 2458 by serotonin and cAMP H. Byrne

Cloning of a cDNA encoding the rat high molecular weight neurofilament Ivan Lieberburg, Nancy Spinner, Susan 2463 peptide (NF-H): Developmental and tissue expression in the rat, and Snyder, John Anderson, Dmitri mapping of its human homologue to chromosomes 1 and 22 Goldgaber, Mildred Smulowitz, Zev

Carroll, Beverly Emanuel, John Breitner, and Lee Rubin

Regulation of neuronal oxytocin mRNA by ovarian steroids in the mature and Freda D. Miller, Grace Ozimek, Robert 2468 developing hypothalamus J. Milner, and Floyd E. Bloom

Sodium channels in dendrites of rat cortical pyramidal neurons John R. Huguenard, Owen P. Hamill, 2473 and David A. Prince

A Drosophila gene encoding a protein resembling the human /3-amyloid protein Daniel R. Rosen, Linda Martin-Morris, 2478 precursor Liqun Luo, and Kalpana White

Prostaglandin E2 and its methyl ester reduce cataplexy in canine narcolepsy Seiji Nishino, Emmanuel Mignot, Beate 2483 Fruhstorfer, William C. Dement, and Osamu Hayaishi

Neural regulation of sex pheromone biosynthesis in Heliothis moths P. E. A. Teal, J. H. Tumlinson, and H. 2488 Oberlander

Striatal phosphoproteins in Parkinson disease and progressive supranuclear Jean-Antoine Girault, Rita Raisman- 2493 palsy Vozari, Yves Agid, and Paul

Greengard

Muscarinic agonists and phorbol esters increase tyrosine phosphorylation of a Kathleen R. Stratton, Paul F. Worley, 2498 40-kilodalton protein in hippocampal slices Richard L. Huganir, and Jay M.

Baraban

PHYSIOLOGICAL SCIENCES

Steroid hormones: Modulators of Na+ absorption and Cl- secretion in cultured Pamela L. Zeitlin, Mary Wagner, Diane 2502 tracheal epithelia Markakis, Gerald M. Loughlin, and

William B. Guggino

Puberty in monkeys is triggered by chemical stimulation of the hypothalamus T. M. Plant, V. L. Gay, G. R. Marshall, 2506 and M. Arslan

Activation of single-channel currents in mouse fibroblasts by platelet-derived A. Michael Frace and J. Jay Gargus 2511 growth factor

Endotoxin pretreatment increases endogenous myocardial catalase activity and James M. Brown, Michael A. Grosso, 2516 decreases ischemia-reperfusion injury of isolated rat hearts Lance S. Terada, Glenn J. R.

Whitman, Anirban Banerjee, Carl W. White, Alden H. Harken, and John E. Repine

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