World Affairs Institute Front Matter Source: The Advocate of Peace (1894-1920), Vol. 72, No. 1 (JANUARY, 1910) Published by: World Affairs Institute Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/20665855 . Accessed: 17/05/2014 08:41 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. . World Affairs Institute and Heldref Publications are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to The Advocate of Peace (1894-1920). http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 194.29.185.86 on Sat, 17 May 2014 08:41:05 AM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions
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World Affairs Institute
Front MatterSource: The Advocate of Peace (1894-1920), Vol. 72, No. 1 (JANUARY, 1910)Published by: World Affairs InstituteStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/20665855 .
Accessed: 17/05/2014 08:41
Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at .http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp
.JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range ofcontent in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new formsof scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected].
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World Affairs Institute and Heldref Publications are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extendaccess to The Advocate of Peace (1894-1920).
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Arbitration, The Progress of, 208. Arbitration Treaty, Great Britain and Portugal, 9; Russia and
Italy, 261.
Armaments, Commission on, 153, 257; Group of Letters on Arrest of, 86; Rivalry of, 106; Speeches in Congress against Growth of, 107, 111.
Arnoldson, Prof. Torild, 90. Association of Cosmopolitan Clubs, 15, 88, 103, 175. Association for International Conciliation, 8, 104. Aviation and War, Editorial, 255.
Baldwin, Simeon E., Address by, 163. Baneful Prophecies of War, Editorial, 49.
Bartholdt, Richard, 61, 101, 107, 215, 259.
Battleships on the Pacific Coast, Charles Faustus Whaley, 268.
Baty, Thomas, 172.
Beals, Charles E., 31, 66, 88, 103, 113,147, 174, 197, 223, 235, 262.
Beernaert, Auguste, 4. Berlin Free Religious Congress, 234.
Blakeslee, Prof. George H., Address by, 263.
Bowles, Rev. Gilbert, 197.
Boy Scout Movement, The, 9; Editorial, 231.
Brewer, Justice David J., Editoriul, 98. British National Peace Council, 30.
Bryan, William Jennings, Speech of, 198. Buffalo D. A. R. Peace Meeting, 259. Buffalo Peace Society, The, 100. Bureau of American Republics, 100, 106.
Burritt, Elihu, 32; Honor to, James L. Try on, 112; Commemo rative Address, James Brown Scott, 131.
Butler, President Nicholas Murray, 8, 86, 169.
Canada, 74, 186, 214, 257, 258.
Carnegie, Andrew, 8, 82.
Chicago National Peace Congress, The, 103.
Chicago Peace Society, The, 30, 102, 147, 174.
Christianity and Pacifism, Alfred Mohn, 220. Christmas Peace, The, Poem, Nellie Frances Milburn, 262.
Clark, Francis E., D. D., Article by, 58; Letter from, 215.
Clark University Conference on the Near East, 247. Commercial Neutralization of Manchuria, The, Editorial, 52. Commission on Armaments, The, 153, 257. Commission for World Peace, The, Editorial, 153.
Costa, Se?ora de, 27, 80, 211, 234.
Crosby, Alpheus, Centenary of, 232.
Danger of Alliances, The, Editorial, 256. De Forest, Dr. J. H., 56, 217. Dilemma which Confronts the World To-day, The, Dr. Nicholas
Murray Butler, 169. Disarmament in Germany, Dr. A. Gobat, 266.
Dunant, Henri, Death of, Editorial, 254.
Eckstein, Miss Anna B., 28, 30, 91, 211, 261. Edward the Peacemaker, Editorial, 121.
Eighteenth of May, Observance of the, Editorial, 76. Elihu Burritt, James Brown Scott, 131. Elihu Burritt Centennial, 32.
Esperanto, Sixth International Congress, Stella V. Keller
man, 199. d'Estournelles de Constant, Baron, 4; Banquet to, 59.
Europe's Optical Illusion, Bev. Walter Walsh, 166. Events of the Year as Related to War and Peace, Dr. A.
Gobat, 192.
Everett, William, Article by, 35; 57.
Family of Nations, The, Prof. George H. Blakeslee, 263. Field Secretaryship, The, 103.
Field Secretary's Reports, 66, 88,113,147,174,197,223, 235, 262. Fisheries Arbitration, The, 155, 205, 212. Foster, Hon. John W., 40; Address by, 134; Letter from, 269. Free Religious Congress, 234.
George V., Peace Appeal to, 157. German National Peace Congress, The Third, 156. German Students in England, 210. Gladstone's Statesmanship, 29.
Gobat, Dr. A., Address by, 192; Article by, 266. Government Support for the International Headquarters of the
Interparliamentary Union, Richard Bartholdt, 61. Great Opportunity Neglected, A, Editorial, 229.
Grundel, Arvid, Address by, 196.
Hague Court of Arbitration, The, 103; Decision of, in New foundland Fisheries Arbitration, 205, 212; in Orinoco Claims Case, 229.
Heath, Carl, Address by, 215.
High Court of Nations, The Proposed, James L. Tryon, 11.
Holt, Hamilton, 80. Honor to Elihu Burritt, James L. Try on, 112.
Horton, Robert F., D. D., Sermon by, 33, 63. How War is to be Abolished, Dean Henry Wade Rogers, 138.
Howe, Julia Ward, 27; Editorial, 230. Humane Teaching and International Peace, Carl Heath, 215. Humiliations of Civilization, The, 16.
Increase of the Navy, Memorial Against, Editorial, 28; 54,116. Industrial Peace Foundation, The, 7.
Intercollegiate Peace Association, 100, 103, 158. Interest of Swedish Government in the Peace Movement, The,
Count Arvid Taube, 190. International Conciliation Association, The, 8, 104. International Court of Justice, The, 11, 25, 106. International Esperanto Congress, The Sixth, Stella V. Keller
man, 199. International Federation, Joseph G. Alexander, 194. International Law as a Factor in the Establishment of Peace,
Simeon E. Baldwin, 163. International Law Association, The, 104, 172. International Patriotism, Prof. Torild Arnoldson, 90. International Peace, Theodore Roosevelt, 146. International Peace Bureau, The, 105, 159, 189. International Peace Congress, The, 99, 104, 155, 160, 182, 189,
190, 191, 192, 194. International Prize Court, The, 25. International Red Cross Society, Death of Founder of the,
Editorial, 254. International School of Peace, The, 261.
Interparliamentary Conference at Brussels, The, Editorial, 207.
Interparliamentary Bureau at Brussels, The, 30, 61, 101.
Japan, Peace and Friendship with, Jacob H. Schiff, 268.
Japan, Peace Work in, 55, 197 ; Treaty with Korea, 246.
Japan's Forty Millions for Naval Increase, 232.
Japan Seeks Peace, Editorial, 29.
Japanese Invasion ? Is It Probable? Rev. H. Loomis, 83.
Japanese School Children's Message, 53.
Jefferson, Charles E., Address by, 236.
Jordan, President David Starr, Peace Dinner to, Editorial, 5; 57, 212, 234, 261.
Kamon, Baron Ii, J. H. De Forest, 217.
Kellerman, Stella V., Article by, 199.
King Edward Peace Memorial, A, Editorial, 25 ; 52.
Knox, Secretary. Note to the Powers, Editorial, 25; 52.
Korea, Peace Work in, 197; Treaty with Japan, 246.
Labor, Armaments and Peace, 245. La Fontaine, Senator Henri, Speech of, 191. Lake Mohonk Arbitration Conference, 8, 30, 99, 124, 234. Lessons from the History of the Peace Movement, Benjamin
F. Trueblood, 143.
Lochner, Louis P., Article by, 15, 77, 88, 175.
Loomis, Rev. H., Article by, 83.
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Manchuria, The Commercial Neutralization of, Editorial, 52. Marquis of Ripon, The, 99.
Maryland Peace Society, The, 55, 103, 159. Massachusetts Commission on the Cost of Living, Report of
the, 242. Massachusetts State Board of Trade on Increase of the Navy, 116 Mead, Prof. C. M., Article by, 85.
Mead, Edwin D., 8, 15.
Mead, Mrs. Lucia Ames, Letter to Boston Herald, 4; 28.
Meyer, Secretary, One Mill to the Dollar, Editorial, 4.
Milburn, Nellie Frances, Poem by, 262. Militarism as a Cause of the High Cost of Living, 242. Ministers' Remonstrance against Increase of the Navy, 54. Missions and International Peace, Charles E. Jefferson, 236.
Peace Day, 55, 76, 81, 90, 105, 233, 247. Peace Day in the Churches, 247, 272 Peace Dinner to President Taft, The, Editorial, 73. Peace Foundation, A, 7, 233. Peace and Friendship with Japan, Jacob H. Schiff, 268.
Peacemaker, Edward The, Editorial, 121; Tolstoy as a, Editorial, 253.
Peace Memorial, A King Edward, 154. Peace Movement, Lessons from the History of the, Benjamin
Peace Spirit in Japan, The, Francis E. Clark, 58. Peace Sunday, 247, 272.
Peace, University Courses in, 258.
Pennsylvania Arbitration and Peace Society, 8. Position of the Navy Question in Congress, The, Editorial, 154.
Phillips, Mr. Isidor, Uncooked Food Dinner, 6. Poulson, Niels, Gift to American-Scandinavian Society, 233. President's Message, The, Editorial, 2. President's Opportunity, The, Le Boy Parker, 10. President Taft's Cure for War, Prof. C. M. Mead, 85. Progress of Arbitration, The, Editorial, 208.
Ralston, Hon. Jackson H., Address by, 161. Red Cross Society, Death of Founder of the, Editorial, 254. Religious Liberals on Peace, The, 188. Report of the Proceedings of the New England Arbitration
and Peace Congress, James L. Tryon, 125. Resolutions: 7, 18, 19, 78, 211, 235.
'
Rogers, Dean Henry Wade, Address by, 138; Letter from, 215. Roosevelt, Ex-President, 7; Nobel Peace Prize Address, 146;
Sewall, Mrs. May Wright, 28; Letter from, 65. Shall the Panama Canal be Fortified, Editorial, 206. Short, William H., 19, 40, 67, 89, 114, 148, 176, 270. Slayden, Hon. James M., Speech in Congress, 111. Smiley, Albert K., 8. Some Supposed Just Causes of War, Hon. Jackson H.
Balston, 161. South American Universal Peace Association, 211. Stockholm Peace Congress, The, 99, 103, 160; Addresses at,
190, 191, 192, 194; Delegates to, 155; Editorial Correspond ence, 182; Response of Delegates, Henri La Fontaine, 191.
Suttner, Baroness Bertha von, 27; Letter from, 240. Sweden and the Peace Movement, Amid Grundel, 196. Swedish Government, The Interest of, in the Peace Movement,
Count Arvid Taube, 190.
Taft, President, Message to Congress, Editorial, 2; Peace Dinner to, Editorial, 73.
Treaty, Great Britain and Portugal, 8; Russia and Italy, 261. Treaty of Annexation between Korea and Japan, 246. Treaties of Obligatory Arbitration, 106.
Trueblood, Benjamin F., 8, 15, 107, 143, 155, 234. Tryon, James L., 11, 80, 112, 125, 160.
United States-Canadian Peace Centennial, Editorial, 186; 257; American Letters Commending the, 214; Suggestions for the, 269.
Universal Peace Union, The, 105.
University Courses in Peace, 258. Utah Peace Society, The, 157.
Yirginia League for International Arbitration, 261.
Walsh, Rev. Walter, 79; Address by, 166. War as the Mother of Yalor and Civilization, Andrew
Carnegie, 82.
War, Aviation and, Editorial, 255.
War, Baneful Prophecies of, Editorial, 49. War Not Inevitable, Hon. John W. Foster, 134. Warships on the Lakes, Editorial, 74. Was I Wrong? Frederic Passy, 265.
Whaley, Charles Faustus, Article by, 268. What America Might Do for Peace, William Jennings Bryan, 198. White, Andrew D., 209, 214. Woman and the Peace Question, 189. Woman's Christian Temperance Union, 8, 28, 65, 105, 159. Women and International Peace, Baroness Bertha von
Suttner, 240. Women in the Peace Movement, Editorial, 26. Women's Peace Organizations, 105. World Peace Congress at Stockholm, The, James L. Tryon, 160.
Zumoto, Mr. M., 267.
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CONTENTS. page
Editorials. 1-6 New Year's Reflections and Suggestions
? The President's Message ? The Nobel Peace Laureates for 1909 ? Secretary Meyer's One Mill to the Dollar ?Peace Dinner to President . Davi ' Starr Jordan.
dation ? A Peace Story ? Labor for Peace ? Protest of the St.
Paul Y.M.C. A. News from the Field. 8 Brevities. 8-9 General Articles:
Tenebrae Poem. Newton Mackintosh. 9 The President's Opportunity. Le Roy Parker. 10 The Proposed High Court of Nations James L. Tryon. 11-14 Third Annual Convention of the Association of Cosmopolitan
Clubs. Louis P. Lochrter. 15 16 The Humiliations of Civilization. From "Editor's Study,"
Harper's Magazine. 16-18 Notes of the Work of the American School Peace League.
Fannie Fern Andrews . 18-19 Peace Society of the City of New York ?Notes. William H. Short. 19
New Books. 19-20 International Arbitration and Peace Lecture Bureau. 20
New Year's Reflections and Suggestions. Our warmest New Year's greetings and good wishes
to all the workers for peace everywhere. The cause in which we are all so deeply interested
and for which we are patiently laboring never seemed
grander or surer of final triumph than at the opening of this new year. It is true that the year just closed has not been marked by very striking peace events. It was, however, characterized by that type of occur rences which indicate steady progress and increasing power. The peace organizations in all countries have carried on their work with exceptional devotion and
strengthened confidence. Their numbers have stead
ily grown and their ideals and policies have won in creased favor among men of all classes, both in public and in private life.
Successful National Peace Congresses have been held in several countries, the most notable being that at Chicago in May last, in which a number of prom inent men of this and other countries took a conspic uous part. The Mohonk Conference on International Arbitration held in the same month what has been
pronounced the most influential session ever convened
at that now famous centre of peace propaganda. The Interparliamentary Union has completed the
organization of its permanent Bureau at Brussels and placed it in charge of Mr. Christian Lange of
Christiania, the able and efficient secretary since its foundation of the Nobel Institute. The Interna tional Peace Bureau at Berne has been as active and efficient as ever as the organ of the peace societies and congresses.
The failure of the Peace Congress at Stockholm, on account of the great labor disturbances, instead of
weakening, seems on the whole to have stimulated the peace workers of the world to more energetic efforts toward the advancement of the cause. In
deed, the most impressive feature of the peace move ment at the present moment is the striking growth and consolidation of sentiment in its favor through out all the civilized nations.
On the side of practical attainment the year has been distinctly noteworthy. The number of treaties of obligatory arbitration between the nations two and two has gone up to nearly one hundred, and several of those which had expired have been renewed for another five years. The number of cases of contro versies referred to the Hague Court for adjustment has surpassed that of any previous year since the tribunal was set up, and other disputes have been referred to individual arbitrators, as, for instance, the Franco-Mexican Case to the King of Italy, and the United States-Chilean difference to the King of Eng land. The International Prize Court, provided for
by the second Hague Conference, has been rendered certain by the action of the London International
Maritime Conference in drawing up the code for its
procedure.
Perhaps the most important practical peace event of the year was the recent action of Secretary of State Knox in formally inviting the other powers to join with the United States in investing the Pi ize Court with the functions of a regular court of justice, and thus securing the establishment of the International
High Court of Justice, for which, in principle, the second Hague Conference voted unanimously, and for
which the world has so long waited as the secret of the organization and maintenance of permanent peace.
Whether the world's court of justice is set up in this
way or not, Mr. Knox's action will secure the further careful consideration of the subject by the govern ments, and that will be in itself a most important fact.
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