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1 HEALTHY MEALS HEALTHY ENVIRONMENT DINERS’ CHANGING BEHAVIORS Sustainability, Wellness & Where to Eat A new report to help you better engage with shoppers and diners and better navigate a new array of business challenges. This is a time of great opportunity for restaurants and food service companies Diners’ Changing Behaviors: Sustainability, Wellness & Where to Eat is a thorough examination of how health and sustainability are integrated and separate in the minds of diners, which sustainability areas in food service are most noticed and valued, related business and operational considerations, the profile of the sustainable diner, their willingness to pay and the roles that different retail food service and restaurant formats and eating occasions play in relation to those spheres. We live in an era when consumer-driven demand for higher-quality food and beverage experiences has upended the outdated offerings of diverse industry segments ranging from packaged foods and food retailers to restaurants and food service. The rise of fresh and less processed, so apparent in the blockbuster success of brands like Whole Foods, Trader Joe’s, Panera Bread and Chipotle Mexican Grill, has created a halo that to consumers signifies high quality as well as health and sustainability. The pursuit of that halo is now diffusing from supermarket aisles into a host of restaurant formats and food service settings. Through the Diners’ Changing Behaviors: Sustainability, Wellness & Where to Eat, The Hartman Group and Changing Tastes provide insights into the intersection of sustainability, health, nutrition and eating-out behaviors and how restaurant and food service operators can capitalize on such trends to maximize and accelerate revenue growth, profitability and customer loyalty. The report also provides data and insights about format selection, menu and recipe directions, taste and nutrition preferences, and changes in attitudes surrounding dining as a celebratory occasion versus part of everyday eating. Contact: Blaine Becker by email at: [email protected] or by phone: 425.452.0818, ext. 124 Copyright © 2015 The Hartman Group. All Rights Reserved. ABOUT THE REPORT The Hartman Group Research Methodology Integrated qualitative and quantitative online survey. Quantitative online survey: Nationally representative sample of 1,554 U.S. adults (aged 18-69) who purchased food or takeout at least once in the past month. All respondents were also sole or shared decision makers of the dining process. The survey fielded November 2014. Qualitative: Ethnographic research techniques including mini-groups, “dine and talk” sessions and national telephone interviews in which respondents were asked to document the dining experience through their own supplied imagery. Report Length: 110 pages (PowerPoint and PDF format) and includes a set of standard demographic data tables in Excel format. Changing Tastes Analysis Changing Tastes provides additional analyses of the sustainability and operational implications of the research including climate and water, nutrition and dietary patterns, and productions. Changing Tastes provides analyses on how consumer preferences align with risks from food cost volatility. Pricing information can be found on the order form, which is the last page of this overview.
Transcript

1

HEALTHY

MEALS

HEALTHY

ENVIRONMENT

DINERS’ CHANGING BEHAVIORS

Sustainability, Wellness & Where to Eat

A new report to help you better engage with shoppers and diners and better navigate a new array of business challenges.

This is a time of great opportunity for restaurants and food service companies Diners’ Changing Behaviors: Sustainability, Wellness & Where to

Eat is a thorough examination of how health and sustainability

are integrated and separate in the minds of diners, which sustainability

areas in food service are most noticed and valued, related business

and operational considerations, the profile of the sustainable diner,

their willingness to pay and the roles that different retail food service

and restaurant formats and eating occasions play in relation to those

spheres.

We live in an era when consumer-driven demand for higher-quality

food and beverage experiences has upended the outdated offerings of

diverse industry segments ranging from packaged foods and food

retailers to restaurants and food service. The rise of fresh and less

processed, so apparent in the blockbuster success of brands like

Whole Foods, Trader Joe’s, Panera Bread and Chipotle Mexican Grill,

has created a halo that to consumers signifies high quality as well as

health and sustainability. The pursuit of that halo is now diffusing from

supermarket aisles into a host of restaurant formats and food service

settings.

Through the Diners’ Changing Behaviors: Sustainability, Wellness &

Where to Eat, The Hartman Group and Changing Tastes provide

insights into the intersection of sustainability, health, nutrition and

eating-out behaviors and how restaurant and food service operators

can capitalize on such trends to maximize and accelerate revenue

growth, profitability and customer loyalty.

The report also provides data and insights about format selection,

menu and recipe directions, taste and nutrition preferences, and

changes in attitudes surrounding dining as a celebratory occasion

versus part of everyday eating.

Contact: Blaine Becker by email at: [email protected] or by phone: 425.452.0818, ext. 124

Copyright © 2015 The Hartman Group. All Rights Reserved.

ABOUT THE REPORT The Hartman Group Research Methodology Integrated qualitative and quantitative online survey. Quantitative online survey: Nationally representative sample of 1,554 U.S. adults (aged 18-69) who purchased food or takeout at least once in the past month. All respondents were also sole or shared decision makers of the dining process. The survey fielded November 2014. Qualitative: Ethnographic research techniques including mini-groups, “dine and talk” sessions and national telephone interviews in which respondents were asked to document the dining experience through their own supplied imagery. Report Length: 110 pages (PowerPoint and PDF format) and includes a set of standard demographic data tables in Excel format. Changing Tastes Analysis Changing Tastes provides additional analyses of the sustainability and operational implications of the research including climate and water, nutrition and dietary patterns, and productions. Changing Tastes provides analyses on how consumer preferences align with risks from food cost volatility. Pricing information can be found on the order form, which is the last page of this overview.

2

DINERS’ CHANGING BEHAVIORS SUSTAINABILITY, WELLNESS & WHERE TO EAT

A NATIONALLY SYNDICATED REPORT BY THE HARTMAN GROUP AND CHANGING TASTES

Executive Summary Excerpt

Introduction Food culture and eating norms are changing as dramatically and rapidly as the environmental

and public health imperatives that are reshaping the nature of the food service industry.

Just as people now shop at an array of food retailers, seeking new experiences and flavors

such as local, organic, natural and fresh distinctions, so too do they look for those experiences

while eating out. Although traditional dining habits persist (e.g., eating out remains tied to

celebration), consumers have outsourced food preparation and now eat out as a daily habit.

When that new behavior is paired with our ongoing cultural fascination with global flavors, diet

and health, we see greater demand for menus with fresh, healthy and sustainable options.

These changes in food culture occur at the same time that operators face new challenges and

unprecedented risks as food and beverage supply chains become more brittle due to

numerous environmental, social and economic influences, increasing the volatility of food

prices and challenging traditional business and supply models.

Today’s diners prefer meals that are healthier and better for the environment, with more plants

and whole grains and less added sugar, salt, solid fats and refined grains. Their preferences

match current scientific findings and are reflected in the newly released recommendations of

the Dietary Guidelines for Americans Advisory Committee.

A large share also want to eat smaller portions or smaller amounts of meat at their meals,

offering an opportunity for restaurants and foodservice companies to also better manage food

costs; many are also willing to pay a little more for such a meal, further enhancing business

benefits.

Today’s diners also are looking to restaurant and food service operators to provide these

choices. And it is most important to those who dine out more often and to Millennials, who are

becoming a more significant share of the dining public.

But most diners do not use the term “sustainable” to describe food choices that are just that:

better for public health and the health of the planet. When restaurants and food service

companies use the term sustainability to refer to efforts to make their kitchen and dining

operations more energy efficient or to reduce water use or waste, neither the term nor their

efforts are particularly meaningful.

Table of Contents

1. Executive Summary

2. Methodology

3. Dining Preferences and Motivations

4. Sustainability

Familiarity and Purchase Intent

The Idea and Practice in Food Service

The Sustainable-Receptive Diner

5. Food Service Channels

Diners’ Perceptions

Channel Profiles

6. Recommendations

Contact: Blaine Becker by email at: [email protected] or by phone: 425.452.0818, ext. 124

Copyright © 2015 The Hartman Group. All Rights Reserved.

3

Rather, sustainability efforts are more meaningful when they focus on the meals they offer and the

quality of the food ingredients they serve. Many consumers will need to be better informed to readily

term this “sustainability.” But they are already aware of the connections between diet, health and

the environment.

Through the Diners’ Changing Behaviors: Sustainability, Wellness and Where to Eat report, The

Hartman Group and Changing Tastes examine the intersections of sustainability, health, nutrition

and eating-out behaviors and the roles they now play in consumers’ decisions about where and

what to eat. Specifically, this study explores how health and sustainability are integrated and

separate in the minds of diners, which sustainability areas in food service are most noticed and

valued, the profile of the sustainable diner, their willingness to pay and the roles that different

restaurant formats and eating occasions play in relation to those spheres. The report also examines

how consumers’ choices match up with environmental, health and business necessities. The

report’s findings, insights and recommendations help restaurant and food service operators find

ways to capitalize on such trends to maximize and accelerate revenue growth, profitability and

customer loyalty while also finding opportunities to deliver on the “triple bottom line” of people,

planet and profitable business.

Key Observations

Dining Preferences and Motivations

As consumers are becoming more aware of the link between diet and health, many are actively

managing their diet and dining habits.

Many are looking for more options and transparency from restaurant operators and are trying

to order healthier, higher-quality foods when eating out.

Consumers seek to increase their intake of foods where current consumption falls short of

recommendations for a healthy diet, including fruits and vegetables, whole grains, healthy fats and

nuts. And they are seeking to avoid ingredients that are now eaten in excess, such as added

sugars, salts, solid fats and refined grains.

Most consumers are willing to accept smaller portions and less meat, offering opportunities to better

manage food costs while delivering health and environmental benefits.

‘Fresh’ continues to be a most valued quality distinction marker, whereas descriptors such as

‘locally grown’ and ‘seasonal’ are now almost as salient as calorie and fat information.

General terms like ‘sustainable’ or ‘ethically sourced’ and ‘green’ certification are less

meaningful to diners, likely because most are unsure of their meanings.

Restaurant practices such as treating employees fairly, supporting the community and sourcing the

freshest ingredients are all indicators of high restaurant quality and valued by diners, while practices

that make kitchen and dining operations more efficient, reducing energy, water and waste, are not

as meaningful.

Sustainability

For today’s diner, sustainability is a broad, abstract term, and they do not use it when considering

the food they are eating or how food choices affect them personally.

While the majority of Americans claim some familiarity with the term ‘sustainability,’ most

understand it to mean environment protection. Rather, today’s diners are strongly concerned about

Copyright © 2015 The Hartman Group. All Rights Reserved.

DINERS’ CHANGING BEHAVIORS SUSTAINABILITY, WELLNESS & WHERE TO EAT

A NATIONALLY SYNDICATED REPORT BY THE HARTMAN GROUP AND CHANGING TASTES

Executive Summary Excerpt (continued)

Contact: Blaine Becker by email at: [email protected] or by phone: 425.452.0818, ext. 124

Average Dining Out Frequency

Eating out is no longer reserved for just special occasions: Consumers are buying everyday meals from a variety of places.

4

their food choices as they related to their health, the environment, and treatment of workers but they

do not use the label ‘sustainability’ to describe their preferences.

Once consumers understand the meaning and relevance of sustainability in food service, they

associate sustainable foods with nutritious, higher-quality food. Similarly, sustainable practices are

seen as cues to responsible sourcing and transparency, indicating higher restaurant quality.

Sustainable kitchen and dining operations that conserve energy and water or reduce waste in food

service are less important to diners.

The majority of consumers, especially women and Millennials, react positively to restaurants that

offer sustainable foods or adopt sustainable practices and are open to sustainable meal

substitutions, especially if offered relevant choices that meet their taste preferences.

Most consumers are willing to eat sustainable meals that include less meat and more plant-based

foods, which creates an opportunity for food service operators to better manage food costs.

Many are also ready to pay a little more for these sustainable meals

Satisfying today’s sustainability-minded diner presents strategies for better managing food costs

volatility as well as delivering health and environmental benefits.

Consumers Respond to Sustainability as an Idea and a Practice

It is important to understand how consumers respond to sustainability as an idea and practice.

When they leave the house to eat, their practices are much more pragmatic and less idealistic.

Sustainability Is Composed of Four Domains

Sustainability in food service consists of four domains composed of the personal, social,

environmental and economic.

The personal domain is the most important and is about satisfying consumer needs. Corresponding

dimensions of importance include food safety, food quality, healthy, local, authentic and seasonal.

The social domain reflects the notion that dining out is an inherent social activity. Key dimensions of

importance include community, fair trade, local participation and animal welfare.

The environmental domain includes many conventional sustainability concerns. Key dimensions of

importance include energy consumption, waste disposal, resource preservation and farming

practices.

The economic domain relates to money, jobs and profits. Key dimensions of importance include

local ownership, jobs creation, scale and profits in community.

Sustainability as it relates to the personal dimension of food service primarily links to dimensions of

quality (communicated through local, seasonal, fresh, less processed, real foods), fresh

(communicated by fresh ingredients, open production, natural decor, scratch cooking) and local

(communicated through place and purveyor names, authentic product narratives and staff who

know their guests).

The consumer’s interest in higher-quality food and dining experiences drives many of the most

important behaviors in the area of sustainability and food service.

Copyright © 2015 The Hartman Group. All Rights Reserved.

DINERS’ CHANGING BEHAVIORS SUSTAINABILITY, WELLNESS & WHERE TO EAT

A NATIONALLY SYNDICATED REPORT BY THE HARTMAN GROUP AND CHANGING TASTES

Executive Summary Excerpt (continued)

Contact: Blaine Becker by email at: [email protected] or by phone: 425.452.0818, ext. 124

When Deciding Where to

Eat

Diners often check to make sure both the restaurant and menu are appealing before dining there to ensure an overall positive experience.

To order Diners’ Changing

Behaviors, fill out the form

on the last page of this over-

view.

5

A LOOK INSIDE: SAMPLE PAGES

Copyright © 2015 The Hartman Group. All Rights Reserved.

DINERS’ CHANGING BEHAVIORS SUSTAINABILITY, WELLNESS & WHERE TO EAT

A NATIONALLY SYNDICATED REPORT BY THE HARTMAN GROUP AND CHANGING TASTES

Contact: Blaine Becker by email at: [email protected] or by phone: 425.452.0818, ext. 124


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