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HISD EARLY CHILDHOOD DEPARTMENT ∙ CURRICULUM, INSTRUCTION, AND ASSESSMENT
Pre-K Data DigPre-K Data DigUsing Data for Small Group InstructionUsing Data for Small Group Instruction
• Analyze data and create groups of students for small group instruction.
• Plan for small group tiered lessons based on class standing or subtest results.
• Prepare data binder to help track and monitor progress made by students.
• Understand the rubric for tracking data.
Intended OutcomesIntended Outcomes
• Why do we need to organize and analyze data?
Rationale for Using DataRationale for Using Data
– Account for student performance– Recognize implications for instruction– Determine next steps
• Tier groups• Differentiate
instruction
System of SupportSystem of Support
TierTier11
TierTier11
Tier Tier 22
Tier Tier 22
TierTier33
TierTier33
Tier 3Tier 3•Small Group (4-5x/week)•Targeted and intense intervention in small homogenous groups
Tier 2Tier 2•Small Group (2-3x/week)•Supplemental intervention in small homogenous groups in addition to classroom instruction
Tier 1Tier 1• Whole Group • Quality classroom instructional interventions
Mr. Wonka’s Class SummaryTeacher: Mr. Wonka Class: Mr. Wonka’s Class
How to Determine TiersHow to Determine Tiers
All Teachers
Mrs. Hubbard Ms. GoldilocksMr. KermitMs. CinderellaMr. Wonka
Student TiersStudent Tiers
Tier 3Tier 3Low 0-25%Low 0-25%
(4-5x/week)(4-5x/week)
Tier 2Tier 2Mid 26-75%Mid 26-75%
(2-3x/week)(2-3x/week)
Tier 1Tier 1High 76-High 76-
100%100%(once a week)(once a week)
Bradley CooperBradley CooperMiley CyrusMiley CyrusLebron JamesLebron James
Leonardo DiCaprioLeonardo DiCaprioMichael JordanMichael JordanKaty PerryKaty PerryChristina AguileraChristina AguileraDanica Patrick Danica Patrick
Justin BieberJustin BieberJennifer AnistonJennifer AnistonBruno MarsBruno MarsSelena GomezSelena Gomez
Nicki MinajNicki MinajManny PacquiaoManny PacquiaoDrew BarrymoreDrew Barrymore
Design activities/lessons that would extend the
learning.
Scaffold the tasks
Scaffold further so that this group of struggling
students can be successful
Targeted InstructionTargeted Instruction
Intentional Intentional TeachingTeaching
The teacher acts with specific outcomes or goals in mind for the student’s development and learning.•Lesson plans
Intensive Intensive InterventionsInterventions
In small group instruction, the frequency, duration, and intensity of instruction are determined by the:•Assessment•Intervention goals•PK guidelines as well as monitoring intervention outcomes depending on the results of the BOY, MOY and the student’s class standing
IndividualizeIndividualized Supportd Support
In both whole group and small group instruction, scaffold and implement instruction by:•Prompting•Modeling•Peer support to reinforce academic learning goals
Skills Domain(s) to TargetSkills Domain(s) to Target
Which literacy skills got the lowest score?How about in math?
Differentiated ActivitiesDifferentiated ActivitiesTier 3Tier 3Low 0-25%Low 0-25%
(4-5x/week)(4-5x/week)
Tier 2Tier 2Mid 26-Mid 26-
75%75%(2-3x/week)(2-3x/week)
Tier 1Tier 1High 76-High 76-
100%100%(once a week)(once a week)
Alliteration Phase 1: RecognizeRecognize that 3 words all begin with the same sound. •Listen: map, make, mop•Say the words with me: map, make, mop•Do these words begin with the same sound? Yes they all begin with /m/ (Stretch the /m/ as you say the words.)
Alliteration Phase 2-3: Identify (Alike/Different)
Identify 2 out of 3 words that begin with the same sound: fox, foot, catIdentify that word that does NOT begin with the same sound as the other 2: talk, top, dog (Use FSP Pocket Photos)
Alliteration Phase 4: Produce
Students will produce words that begin with the same sound as a target word. Example: Think of another word that begins with saw, song, sock.
Nicki MinajMichael Jordan
Justin Bieber
Drew BarrymoreSelena Gomez
Bradley CooperManny Pacquiao
Katy PerryChristina Aguilera
Miley CyrusJames Lebron
Leonardo DiCaprio
Jennifer AnistonDanica Patrick
Bruno Mars
Why differentiate activities?Why differentiate activities?
Differentiation provides options for students to work on the same learning objective and yet be challenged individually.
• Use your pie charts to determine the lowest skill domain in math and literacy.
• Look at the data under each of the lowest subtest and create your tiers.
• Using the Small Group Planning template, write down student names under each group (use 1 template for math and another for literacy).
• Plan for differentiated lessons/activities.
Table ActivityTable Activity
Helps track and document progress made by all students in an organized way:
• Section 1: Assessment Data• Section 2: Small Groups• Section 3: Small Group Planning • Section 4: Anecdotal Notes• Section 5: Progress Monitoring Data
DataBinder
Prepare Data BinderPrepare Data Binder
• Assessment Data Options
– Whole Class• Class Totals Report• Pie Chart• Bar Graphs
• Include tiers by subtest(Class Totals Report)
Section 1: Assessment DataSection 1: Assessment Data
– Individual Students• Class Totals
Report • Pie Chart
• Allow for more active involvement• Receive immediate feedback on their learning• Assist students to clarify ideas about the
subject matter• Encourage students towards independent
learning• Learn and develop cooperative behavior• Establish rapport between teacher and student
Section 2: Small GroupsSection 2: Small Groups
Small Group Tracking FormSmall Group Tracking Form
Nicki MinajNicki Minaj
Drew BarrymoreDrew Barrymore
Michael JordanMichael Jordan
Justin BieberJustin Bieber
Bradley CooperBradley Cooper Miley CyrusMiley Cyrus
James LebronJames Lebron
Leonardo DiCaprioLeonardo DiCaprio
Jennifer AnistonJennifer Aniston
Danica PatrickDanica Patrick
Tier
1:
Tier
2:
Tier
2:
Tier
3:
Selena GomezSelena Gomez
Manny PacquiaoManny Pacquiao
Katy PerryKaty Perry
Christina AguileraChristina Aguilera
Bruno MarsBruno Mars
Tier 1Tier 1 Nicki MinajMichael Jordan
Justin BieberAlliteration Phase 4:
Produce
Tier 2Tier 2
Alliteration Phase 2-3: Identify (Alike/Different)
Tier 3Tier 3 Jennifer AnistonDanica Patrick
Bruno MarsAlliteration Phase 1:
Recognize
Section 3: Section 3: Small Group PlanningSmall Group Planning
Christina Aguilera
Miley CyrusJames Lebron
Leonardo DiCaprio
Subtest: AlliterationSubtest: Alliteration
Drew Barrymore
Selena GomezBradley Cooper
Manny Pacquiao
Katy Perry
Small Group PlanningSmall Group Planning
Date: March 11, 2014 Lesson/Activities: Frog Street Alliteration Cards
Skill Domain: Alliteration Notes: Drew and Selena are able to produce new words that begin with the same sound when given a group of words. Bradley, Manny, and Katy have difficulty picking out words that do not follow the same alliterative pattern in a group.
Students: Drew, Selena, Katy, Bradley, Manny
Next Steps: Bradley, Manny, Katy – use pictures to support activity.Drew and Selena – send to work stations
Small Group Documentation Form
Transition of ActivitiesTransition of Activities
Work station assignments or activities must be taught in the whole or small group prior to sending the student to do it individually.
Section 4: Anecdotal RecordsSection 4: Anecdotal Records
Anecdotal records are written observations or transcripts that provide cumulative information about a student’s development with a particular learning objective.
• Be brief and focused and immediately recorded after the observation. Photos are also an option.
• Include the student’s strengths and weaknesses.• Be recorded in binders with a single page for each student or in a
notebook with each entry dated to provide a chronological record of classroom activities.
• Be recorded during different times and during different activities of the day in order to develop a complete profile of students' language abilities, interests and attitudes (on average 2x a week per student).
• Be examined by the teacher regularly to be sure that comments are made for each student on a variety of skills and behaviors.
Useful Anecdotal NotesUseful Anecdotal Notes
ApplicationApplication
Maria
Marla
Peter
Section 4: Progress MonitoringSection 4: Progress Monitoring
• Use the Frog Street Assessment to administer subtests to monitor student progress.
• Frog Street subtests only gives information on previously made incorrect responses.
• Utilize data accumulated during small group and work station blocks to determine student progress.
• Provide tools and opportunities for your students to self-assess.
Jeopardy: Process ReviewJeopardy: Process Review
TIERS FOR TIERS FOR FEARSFEARS
LET’S GO LET’S GO ON A DATAON A DATA
TRACK & TRACK & FIELDFIELD
Small group Small group intervention intervention 4-5x a week4-5x a week
Letter___ arranges Letter___ arranges student scores student scores
fromfrom highest to lowesthighest to lowest
Template that Template that includes tiers, includes tiers,
student names, student names, and activitiesand activities
Top 76-100% Top 76-100% of the classof the class
Chart that gives Chart that gives the percentagethe percentage
of correct answersof correct answers
Binder that tracksBinder that tracks and documents and documents student progressstudent progress
Intentional, Intentional, intensive,intensive,
and individualized and individualized interventionintervention
Chart that reflects Chart that reflects thethe
Total Weighted Total Weighted ScoreScore
Written Written observation or observation or
student transcriptsstudent transcripts
$200$200
$400$400 $400$400
$600$600
$200$200
$600$600
$400$400
$200$200
$600$600