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TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGES:
ITS IMPACT ON
MOTIVATION AT WORK
GEN X PERSPECTIVE
Presented by:Group A4 Team Valkyrie
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INTRODUCTION
Change is the only constant- TECHNOLOGY Need to e ol e technologically in order to remain competiti e !esistance to change intrinsic and e"trinsic moti ation to change
a #actor determining the moti ation to change Technology Acceptance Model
EXTERNALFACTORS
PERCEIVEEASE OF
!SE
PERCEIVE!SEF!LLN
ESS
ATTIT! ETO"AR S
!SE
#EHAVIORAL
INTENSIONTO !SE
AC
AGE
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$et %oti ation be represented by & Generation ' be represented by and %represented by &
Null (ypothesis : $ % & $ ' )%oti ation o# Generation ' is greater than or e*ual to that o#%illennials+
Alternati e (ypothesis : $ % ( $ ' )%oti ation o# Generation ' is less than that o# %illennials+
HYPOTHESIS
O#)ECTIVE
The ob,ecti e o# this study is to test the a#ore-mentioned hypothesis usingdi erent constructs gi en belo. Percei ed Ea*e O+ !*e Percei ed !*e+,lne** Att-t,de To /se #eha.-o,/al Intent-on To /se
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MOTIVATION
0oth intrinsic and e"trinsic moti ation to use ne. technology a ectsthe beha ior o# a person to use ne. technology& 1e ha e usedper#ormance as a pro"y #or moti ation as it is an established #actthat moti ation and per#ormance ha e a strong positi e correlation&
Thus2 by measuring impact o# ne. technology on percei edper#ormance2 .e can measure the impact on moti ation&
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OPENNESS TO EXPERIENCE
3penness to e"perience is one o# the traits under the 0ig 5 Traits model6 that de7nes the personality o# a person& The*uestionnaire has speci7c *uestions related to thispersonality trait2 like 8$o es to use ne. technology92 8plan
to use ne. technology9 and 8use it e en .hen not at .ork9&
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SELF-ESTEEM AND SELF-WORTH
el#-esteem and sel#-.orth are also important personalitytraits that go ern the relation bet.een age and moti ationto use ne. technology& ;ue to higher sel#-esteem and sel#-.orth2 people 7nd it easier to ad,ust to changes&
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OBSERVATIONS
Con*t/,ct* Man,+act,/-ng Se/.-ce*=Gen ' =%illenial P- alue = Gen ' =%illenial P
Pe/ce-.ed!*e+,lne**
>&>? 4&@ @&@@BB?
>&4> 4&?5 @
Pe/ce-.ed
Ea*e o+!*e
>&4> 4&?5 @&@@@DE>
?&B> >&F? @
#eha.-o/ >&E5 >&B5 @&@E5?EB
>&?B >&5B @
Att-t,de ?&D 4&E @&@@@EE
>&EE 4&?5 E
Table 1: Mean values for Gen X andmillennials in di erent industries
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OBSERVATIONS
Con*t/,ct* Man,+act,/-ng Se/.-ce*Rat-o o
A.e/age
Pe/ce-.ed !*e+,lne** >&F@ >& 4 @&D
Pe/ce-.ed Ea*e o+ !*e ?&D> >&E @&D
#eha.-o/ >&>4 >&4E @&D
Att-t,de >&5 >&B @&D
Table 2: Mean values for Gen X and
millennials in di erent industries
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Con*t/,ct* Gen X M-llenn-al* Rat-o A.e/age
Pe/ce-.ed !*e+,lne** >&> 4&E @&
Pe/ce-.ed Ea*e o+ !*e ?&BE >&55 @&F
#eha.-o/ >&?@ >&5> @&
Att-t,de >&@F 4&EB @&
OBSERVATIONS
Table 3: Mean values for Gen X and millennials
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Age .*0 Co//elat-on
Pe/ce-.ed !*e+,lne** -@&5?E @5??5
Pe/ce-.ed Ea*e o+ !*e -@&5FB?>EF@4#eha.-o,/al Intent-on to,*e -@&>>?FF
Att-t,de -@&B?5DE
OBSERVATIONS
Table 4: Correlation between age and various constructs
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FINDINGS
n ironment )here2 type o# industry+ does not ha e an e ecton the moti ation and actual use o# technology by employees The cumulati e e ect o# person and en ironment is
comparati ely lesser than e ect on other attributes The beha ioural intention to use is not signi7cantly di erent
#or Gen ' and %illennials
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CONCLUSIONS & RECOMMENDATIONS
Concl,*-on* Gen ' are negati ely a ected by technological ad ances at .ork (igh beha ioural intention to use HI Gen ' see technology as being important (uge di erence bet.een Gen ' and millennials in 8Percei ed ease o# use9 and
8Attitude9 Thus2 Gen ' prone to #eeling demoti ated
Reco11endat-on* ncouraging employee participation during technology implementation %ore comprehensi e training Team goal setting oriented to.ards technology adoption
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Future Re e!r"#
Juture !esearch "panding the research to include more industries tudying e ect o# di erent types o# technology on moti ation Variation across nationalities Assessing the e ect o# time remaining till retirement on acceptance o#
technology Cost Analysis o# ne. technology training on Gen '
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Thank KouLuestionsM