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Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical...

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Page 1: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer
Page 2: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

Outline

1. Goals

2. Structure

3. Services

4. Flagship Projects

Page 3: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

BICF Goals

• To build a core facility open to the research community at UTSW with recognizable impact on the scope and quality of clinical and basic cancer research.

• Major Funding Source: CPRIT Core Grant and Cancer Center

Page 4: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

BICF Structure

Page 5: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

BICF Recruits New Hires • Brandi Cantarel, Ph.D., Computational Biologist III, started on

11/1/2015 • He Zhang, Ph.D., Computational Biologists III, started on 1/22/2016 • Xiu Luo, Ph.D., Data Scientist I, in process.

Open Positions • Computational Biologist – OPEN, high activity • Computational Biologist – OPEN, high activity • Data Scientist – OPEN SOON • Scientific Programmer – OPEN SOON

Page 6: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

BICF Services

1. Curated Databases 2. Software Pipelines 3. Educational Programs 4. Helpdesk Consults

5. Fellows Program 6. Program Development 7. Collaborations 8. Flagship Projects

Page 7: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

BICF Services

Page 8: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

Public / Curated Databases • Research data are increasingly available in the public domain

Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) The Cancer Genomics Atlas (TCGA) Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia (CCLE) Literature…

• Utilizing these data are challenging

Scattered around in different places and frequently updated Organized in different formats and used different terminology Required specialized expertise to process

• BICF provides centralized infrastructure for public and curated databases and intuitive-to-use tools to access these resources.

Page 9: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

BICF Services

Page 10: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

Next-generation Sequencing Analysis Pipelines

Next Step: Incorporate the pipeline into BioHPC cloud system and set up educational programs for all researchers on campus.

Page 11: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

Custom Software Probemapper – EntrezToProbe engine for handling mappings between probes and genes in microarray data.

MBCB – R package that provides model-based background correction incorporating negative control beads in Illumina BeadArray data.

Pipeclip – Pipeline for identifying cross-linking sites in PAR-CLIP, HITS-CLIP, and iCLIP data.

SbacHTS – R package for detecting and correcting spatial background noise in RNAi screening experimental results.

BAYSIC – Variant Integration Tools, which uses Bayesian posterior probabilities to determine highly confident variants predicted from a combination of variant calling tools.

Term2Gene - Online tool for identifying list of genes associated with specific diseases/biological pathways using PubMed's query term definitions.

Lung Cancer Explorer – Online tool that lets you explore and analyze gene expression data from dozens of lung cancer datasets.

Page 12: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

BICF Services

Page 13: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

BICF Educational Programs

• Monthly Lectures – part of BioHPC training.

• Nano Courses – 2 day courses with lectures and hands-on exercises.

Check BioHPC Training Calendar.

Page 14: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

BICF Upcoming Courses

• 03/23: Introduction to Statistical Testing: Going beyond the T-test to pick the right test for your data analysis.

• 04/27: Sequence Homology and Alignments: Understanding how does BLAST/FASTA work in order to optimize your sequence similarity searches.

• 05/25: Next Generation Sequence Technologies: From Sanger to MinIONs, choosing the sequencing technology for your experiments.

• 06/22: Introduction to Sequence Variation: SNV, INDELS and SVs, predicting human variation in healthy vs. disease populations.

Organizer: Dr. Brandi Cantarel <[email protected]>

Page 15: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

BICF Upcoming Courses

• 07/27: Introduction to ClipSeq Analysis: ClipSeq as a

method for detecting of genome-wide protein-RNA interaction maps.

• 09/28: RNAseq Analysis: Gene expression profiling to determine molecular functional differences in cells and tissues.

• 11/16: Introduction to Microbiome ‘Omics Technologies: What is a microbiome and how can it be studied?

Organizer: Dr. Brandi Cantarel <[email protected]>

Page 16: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

BICF Services

Page 17: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

BICF Help Desk • Open to all UTSW research community.

– consultation re data access – consultation re routine data analysis – consultation re study design – consultation re grant application

• Triage of proposals for collaboration. • Triage of proposals for hourly consulting. • Help desk hours:

Daily 10:00am – 11:00am

NB5.604 [email protected]

Page 18: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

BICF Hourly Consulting

• Help Desk consults needing more than brief interactions can be scheduled as a fee-for-service basis. – more involved data access

– performance of simple data analysis

– more involved standard support in study design

– more involved standard support with grant application

• Review / triage toward prog dev and collab level

Page 19: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

BICF Services

Page 20: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

BICF Fellows Program • 5 - 10 slots available • Postdoctoral fellows and graduate students engaged in

a bioinformatics analysis move to BICF – Technical super-vision by trained staff – Environment with quantitative thinking – Peer-to-peer training among fellows – Integration with the Department of Bioinformatics

• Scientific responsibility and financing remains with fellow’s lab

• Use of CPRIT funds – Bridge funds for unbillable FTEs of staff working with

fellows

Page 21: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

BICF Services

Page 22: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

Program Development

• To provide bioinformatics expertise to newly forming project teams.

– Attendance of project meetings

– Dedicated contributions to study design

– Acquisition of preliminary data

– Participation in grant application

• Application through helpdesk consultation.

• Prioritization by Steering Committee.

Page 23: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

BICF Services

Page 24: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

BICF Collaborations

• Provide cancer community with -‘bioinformatics personnel on demand’.

• Application through helpdesk consultation.

• Prioritization by Steering Committee.

– Staff stays located in BICF or moves temporarily to project lab.

– FTEs paid by project lab.

Page 25: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

Selected publications 1. Cell, 2012 May 11, 149(4) 768-779

2. Cell. 2013 Sep 12;154(6):1269-84

3. Cell, 2013 Aug 29;154(5):1085-99

4. Nature. 2011 Dec 1;480(7375):113-7

5. Nature, 2012 Jan 26; 481:511-515

6. Nature. 2014 Aug 17. doi: 10.1038/nature13671

7. Science. 2012 Nov; 338(6109):956-959

8. Science. 2014 Sep 5;345(6201):1139-45.

9. Lancet, 2012 Mar 3;379(9818):785-7

10. Nature Biotechnology. 2014 Dec;32(12):1213-22.

11. Nature Biotechnology. 2015 Aug 10. [Epub ahead of print]

12. Science Signaling 2013 Oct 15;6(297):ra90

Page 26: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

BICF Services

Page 27: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

Flagship Projects

• Clinical Sequencing Project (Collaborate with Dr. Jim Malter, Dr. Ward Wakeland)

• Lung Cancer Project (Collaborate with Dr. David Gerber and John Minna)

• Kidney Cancer Project (Collaborate with Dr. Jim Brugarolas)

• Clinical Database Developments

Page 28: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

Flagship Projects

• Clinical Sequencing Project (Collaborate with Dr. Jim Malter, Dr. Ward Wakeland) – Set up the testing clinical server with local back ups

– Developed and tested the germline mutation calling pipeline

– developed and testing somatic mutation calling pipeline

– developed database and web portal for storing the raw data and results

– curating available database/resources for clinical actionable mutations

Page 29: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

Flagship Projects

• Lung Cancer Project (Collaborate with Dr. David Gerber and John Minna)

– Developed Lung Cancer Explorer for public data

– Team joined the IRB protocol for accessing UTSW lung cancer patient and tumor sample data

– Work with John Minna and Adi Gazdar to develop lung cancer cell line database

Page 30: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

Comprehensive database development Lung Cancer Explorer

Page 31: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

Data curation and analysis

Identification of appropriate datasets

Data curation and quality assessment

Data processing

Statistical analysis Alignment and integration

Page 32: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

Analysis functions for database infrastructure

Survival analysis Correlation analysis Group comparison

Page 33: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

Flagship Projects

• Kidney Cancer Project (Collaborate with Dr. Jim Brugarolas)

– Working with IR, Jim Brugarolas, Payal Kapur and others on clinical data curation

– Developing prototype database and web portal

– Transferred, stored and analyzed large amount of sequencing data

Page 34: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

Pilot Kidney Cancer Explorer Data

Kidney Cancer Program Total RNA-Seq1 Mutation

2

Patients 1402 95 101

Page 35: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

Goal of the clinical database

Secure Account System

User-friendly Data Input and Search

Track Account Login History

Track Clinical Data Change History

Collaborators Online Record Tool

Page 36: Introduction to Bioinformatics Core Facilitya bioinformatics analysis move to BICF –Technical super-vision by trained staff –Environment with quantitative thinking –Peer-to-peer

Thank you


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