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LAWS & EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES...act no. 3846 41 an act providing for the regulation of radio stations...

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LAWS & EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES (1900-2015) TELECOMMUNICATION
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  • LAWS & EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES(1900-2015)

    TELECOMMUNICATION

  • ISBN: 978-621-8014-09-1

  • foreword

    telecommunications provide the

    indispensible channels through

    which informa! on and knowledge can

    be processed and disseminated more

    swi" ly and more eff ec! vely to serve

    the needs of peoples and communi! es.

    Radical and swi" changes in telecommunica! ons challenge our

    capabili! es to adapt to their mul! farious uses and harness the

    powers they unleash for ini! a! ng and sustaining socio-economic and

    poli! cal changes that we deem impera! ve for a$ aining progress and

    development in the long term.

    Laws, rules and regula! ons impac! ng on the kind and quality

    of telecommunica! ons accessible to our people and made available to

    those who hold stewardship over the governance of na! onal aff airs on

    all fronts must not only be responsive to present and future needs for

    na! onal growth and development but must, likewise, strengthen our

    capabili! es to strategically adapt to and harness telecommunica! ons

    advancements to address the public welfare and serve the na! onal

    interest.

    This compendium of Philippine laws and execu! ve issuances

    on telecommunica! ons, part of the con! nuing legisla! ve publica! on

    program ini! ated by the Offi ce of the Secretary General with our full

    support, is intended to serve as reference materials for legislators

    Republic of the Philippines

    House of RepresentativesQuezon City, Metro Manila

  • and other prac oners in the fi eld of public policy to help them

    discover more eff ec ve means of strengthening policy support and

    regulatory mechanisms on educa on so as to ul mately render the

    same an authen c resource channel for na onal development.

    This publica on will also be helpful to students, researchers,

    the general public and even those engaged in the arena of foreign

    investments themselves as it can provide them a historical or

    evolu onary perspec ve on Philippine laws and regula ons on the

    subject.

    Laws and execu ve issuances cra ed from the American

    period to the Commonwealth era, the Japanese occupa on up to

    the country’s independence from American rule to date covering the

    period 1913 to 2015 are brought together in this compendium. The

    reader will see laws that are denominated as Acts, Commonwealth

    Acts, Presidential Decrees, Batas Pambansa and Republic Acts

    indica ng their enactment in various eras of our legisla ve history,

    as well as Execu ve Orders which exemplify presiden al issuances

    and other execu ve regula ons implemen ng per nent laws.

    This is the eight book in our series of topical compila ons of

    laws produced by the Offi ce of the Secretary General, a most useful

    and commendable program of legisla ve documenta on which

    indisputably enriches the terrain of legisla ve policy-making in the

    country.

    I acknowledge and commend the strategic ini a ves and

    persistent eff orts of the House Secretary General, Dr. Marilyn B.

    Barua-Yap in the publica on of this compendium with the support

    of the staff of the Legisla ve Informa on Resource Management

    Department consis ng of the Legisla ve Library Service and the

    Archives and Museum Management Service headed by Deputy

    Secretary General Edgardo H. Pangilinan.

    FELICIANO BELMONTE, JR.

    Speaker

  • i

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES

    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    PUBLIC LAWS PAGE

    ACT NO. 461 5

    AN ACT AMENDING ACT NUMBERED ONE HUNDRED AND SEVENTY-FIVE, ENTITLED “AN ACT PROVIDING FOR THE ORGANIZATION AND GOVERNMENT OF THE INSULAR CONSTABULARY, AND FOR THE INSPECTION OF THE MUNICIPAL POLICE,” SO AS TO PROVIDE FOR THE MAINTENANCE OF THE PRESENT TELEGRAPHIC SYSTEM IN THE ARCHIPELAGO, SO FAR AS MAY BE DESIRABLE AND PRACTICABLE.

    ACT NO. 667 7

    AN ACT PRESCRIBING THE METHOD OF APPLYING TO GOVERNMENTS OF MUNICIPALITIES, EXCEPT THE CITY OF MANILA, AND OF PROVINCES FOR FRANCHISES TO CONSTRUCT AND OPERATE STREET RAILWAY, ELECTRIC LIGHT AND POWER AND TELEPHONE LINES, THE CONDITIONS UPON WHICH THE SAME MAY BE GRANTED, CERTAIN POWERS OF THE GRANTEES OF SAID FRANCHISES AND OF GRANTEES OF SIMILAR FRANCHISES UNDER SPECIAL ACT OF THE COMMISSION, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.

    ACT NO. 910 14

    AN ACT AMENDING ACT NUMBERED FOUR HUNDRED AND SIXTY-ONE BY CREATING THE OFFICE OF SUPERINTENDENT OF THE TELEGRAPHIC DIVISION OF THE PHILIPPINES CONSTABULARY.

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON

    TELECOMMUNICATION

    Part I

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES

  • ii

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON EDUCATION

    PUBLIC LAWS PAGE

    ACT NO. 1022 15

    AN ACT AMENDING SECTION TEN OF ACT NUMBERED SIX HUNDRED AND SIXTY-SEVEN, BY PROVIDING THAT A MORTGAGE ISSUED BY AN OWNER OF AN ELECTRIC STREET RAILWAY, ELECTRIC TELEPHONE LINE, OR AN ELECTRIC LIGHT OR POWER LINE CONSTRUCTED BY AUTHORITY OF A GENERAL OR SPECIAL ACT OF THE COMMISSION, UPON THE FRANCHISES, PLANT, EQUIPMENT, AND PROPERTY OWNED AND OPERATED IN CONNECTION WITH THE FRANCHISE THEREFOR, MAY BE RECORDED IN THE ENGLISH OR SPANISH LANGUAGE.

    ACT NO. 1407 17

    AN ACT ABOLISHING CERTAIN BUREAUS OF THE INSULAR GOVERNMENT, REDUCING’ THE NUMBER OF BUREAUS BY CONSOLIDATING CERTAIN BUREAUS : WITH OTHERS, PRESCRIBING THE DUTIES OF THE VARIOUS BUREAUS AND CERTAIN OFFICIALS THEREOF, FIXING THE SALARIES OF CHIEFS AND ASSISTANT CHIEFS OF BUREAUS AND CERTAIN OTHER OFFICIALS THEREOF, REORGANIZING THE DEPARTMENTS OF THE INTERIOR, COMMERCE AND POLICE, FINANCE AND JUSTICE, AND PUBLIC INSTRUCTION, ASSIGNING CERTAIN BUREAUS TO THE IMMEDIATE AND DIRECT EXECUTIVE CONTROL OF THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.

    ACT NO. 2185 22

    AN ACT APPROPRIATING FUNDS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF WIRELESS TELEGRAPH STATIONS IN THAT PART OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS INHABITED BY MOROS OR OTHER NON-CHRISTIAN TRIBES, PROVIDED A LIKE AMOUNT SHALL BE APPROPRIATED BY THE CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES AND MADE AVAILABLE FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH THE MONEY HEREIN APPROPRIATED.

    ACT NO. 2191 24

    AN ACT MAKING IMMEDIATELY AVAILABLE THE SUM OF FIFTY-SEVEN THOUSAND PESOS OF THE AMOUNT APPROPRIATED BY ACT NUMBERED TWENTY-ONE HUNDRED AND EIGHTY-FIVE FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF WIRELESS TELEGRAPH STATIONS IN THAT PART OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS INHABITED BY MOROS OR OTHER NON-CHRISTIAN TRIBES.

  • iii

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES

    PUBLIC LAWS PAGE

    ACT NO. 2274 25

    AN ACT APPROPRIATING THE SUM OF ONE THOUSAND PESOS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF A TELEPHONE LINE FROM BONTOC TO CERVANTES IN THE MOUNTAIN PROVINCE.

    ACT NO. 2407 26

    AN ACT MAKING APPROPRIATIONS FOR PUBLIC SCHOOLS, HOSPITALS, AND DISPENSARIES, AND EXTENSION OF TELEGRAPH LINES AND WIRELESS STATIONS IN THE DEPARTMENT OF MINDANAO AND SULU FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDING DECEMBER THIRTY-FIRST, NINETEEN HUNDRED AND FOURTEEN.

    ACT NO. 3338 27

    AN ACT IMPOSING AN ANNUAL REGISTRATION FEE ON RADIO RECEIVERS, CREATING A RADIO BROADCASTING FUND THEREFROM, PROVIDING FOR THE DISPOSITION AND APPLICATION OF SAID FUND, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.

    ACT NO. 3396 32

    AN ACT TO MAKE THE INSTALLATION OF RADIO APPARATUS OBLIGATORY FOR SHIPS OF PHILIPPINE REGISTER, PROVIDE FOR THE OPERATION THEREOF, AND ESTABLISH PENALTIES FOR VIOLATIONS.

    ACT NO. 3530 35

    AN ACT TO CREATE AN ADDITIONAL POSITION OF UNDERSECRETARY OF COMMERCE AND COMMUNICATIONS AND TO APPROPRIATE THE NECESSARY FUNDS FOR THE PAYMENT OF HIS SALARY FOR THE MONTHS FROM AUGUST TO DECEMBER, NINETEEN HUNDRED AND TWENTY-NINE.

    ACT NO. 3679 36

    AN ACT APPROPRIATING SEVENTY THOUSAND PESOS FOR THE TEMPORARY ADMINISTRATION AND OPERATION BY THE BUREAU OF POSTS OF RADIO STATIONS AND RADIO OR TELEGRAPH SERVICE AT MANILA, CEBU, ILOILO, ZAMBOANGA, DAVAO, CAGAYAN DE MISAMIS, TACLOBAN, APARRI, AND LAOAG, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.

    ACT NO. 3689 38

    AN ACT AUTHORIZING THE SECRETARY OF COMMERCE AND COMMUNICATIONS TO MAKE A SURVEY OF THE EXISTING

  • iv

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON EDUCATION

    PUBLIC LAWS PAGE

    ELECTRIC SERVICES WITH A VIEW TO PLACING THE SAME ON A BASIS OF ADEQUATE COORDINATION AND INSURING GREATER EFFICIENCY IN THE GOVERNMENT TELEGRAPH SERVICE, PLACING THE BUREAU OF POSTS TEMPORARILY IN CHARGE OF THE ADMINISTRATION, MAINTENANCE, AND OPERATION OF CERTAIN RADIO AND TELEGRAPH STATIONS, AND APPROPRIATING THE NECESSARY FUNDS FOR THIS PURPOSE.

    ACT NO. 3846 41

    AN ACT PROVIDING FOR THE REGULATION OF RADIO STATIONS AND RADIO COMMUNICATIONS IN THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.

    ACT NO. 3871 47

    AN ACT EMPOWERING THE SECRETARY OF COMMERCE AND COMMUNICATIONS TO WORK OUT A PLAN OF CONSOLIDATION OR ANY ALTERNATIVE ARRANGEMENT OF COORDINATION OF THE DOMESTIC ELECTRICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS OR SERVICES, AND APPROPRIATING FORTY THOUSAND PESOS FOR EXPENSES IN CONNECTION THEREWITH AND TWO HUNDRED AND FORTY-FIVE THOUSAND NINE HUNDRED AND FORTY PESOS FOR THE TEMPORARY OPERATION BY THE BUREAU OF POSTS OF ITS ELECTRICAL COMMUNICATIONS SERVICE.

    ACT NO. 1851 50

    AN ACT TO PROVIDE FOR THE PROTECTION OF RIGHTS OF PROPERTY IN TELEGRAPHIC MESSAGES, AND TO PREVENT THE FORGING OR IMPROPER DISCLOSURE OF TELEGRAMS.

    COMMONWEALTH ACTS

    COMMONWEALTH ACT NO. 98 55

    AN ACT TO AUTHORIZE THE PRESIDENT OF THE PHILIPPINES TO EFFECT URGENT REFORMS AND CHANGES IN RADIO BROADCASTING; TO NATIONALIZE OR ACQUIRE THE SAME, AND TO CREATE A RADIO BOARD.

    COMMONWEALTH ACT NO. 449 57

    AN ACT AUTHORIZING THE PRESIDENT OF THE PHILIPPINES TO CONDUCT NEGOTIATIONS FOR THE ACQUISITION,

  • v

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES

    COMMONWEALTH ACTS PAGE

    MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION BY THE GOVERNMENT OF THE PHILIPPINES, OF THE MANILA ELECTRIC COMPANY, THE MANILA GAS CORPORATION, THE PHILIPPINE LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE COMPANY, AND ANY OTHER PUBLIC UTILITY CONCERN WHOSE MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION BY THE GOVERNMENT ARE, IN HIS JUDGMENT, REQUIRED BY PUBLIC INTEREST.

    COMMONWEALTH ACT NO. 571 58

    AN ACT TO AMEND SECTION ONE OF ACT NUMBERED THIRTY-EIGHT HUNDRED AND FORTY-SIX ENTITLED “AN ACT PROVIDING FOR THE REGULATION OF RADIO STATIONS AND RADIO COMMUNICATIONS IN THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES,” REQUIRING THE GRANT OF A FRANCHISE FROM THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT AND/OR OPERATION OF RADIO BROADCASTING STATIONS.

    COMMONWEALTH ACT NO. 712 60

    AN ACT APPROPRIATING FOUR MILLION SEVEN HUNDRED FIFTY-SIX THOUSAND AND SEVEN HUNDRED EIGHTY PESOS FOR THE RECONSTRUCTION, REPAIRS AND MAINTENANCE OF RADIO STATIONS AND INSTALLATIONS, AND TELEGRAPH LINES AND STATIONS.

    COMMONWEALTH ACT NO. 729 62

    AN ACT TO AUTHORIZE THE PRESIDENT OF THE PHILIPPINES TO GRANT TEMPORARY PERMITS TO CONSTRUCT, INSTALL, ESTABLISH AND OPERATE IN THE PHILIPPINES RADIO TRANSMITTING STATIONS, RADIO RECEIVING STATIONS FOR COMMERCIAL PURPOSES, TELEVISION OR RADIO BROADCASTING STATIONS.

    REPUBLIC ACTS

    REPUBLIC ACT NO. 129 65

    AN ACT TO AMEND SECTION FIFTEEN OF COMMONWEALTH ACT NUMBERED FIVE HUNDRED AND TWENTY AUTHORIZING THE CITY OF SAN PABLO TO ESTABLISH AND MAINTAIN A TELEPHONE SYSTEM.

  • vi

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON EDUCATION

    REPUBLIC ACTS PAGE

    REPUBLIC ACT NO. 1126 67

    AN ACT APPROPRIATING TWO MILLION FOUR HUNDRED AND FORTY-FIVE THOUSAND PESOS FOR THE PURCHASE AND INSTALLATION OF AUTOMATIC TELEPHONE TO REPLACE THE PRESENT GOVERNMENT SECOND-HAND AND OBSOLETE MANUAL TELEPHONE SYSTEM, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.

    REPUBLIC ACT NO. 1412 69

    AN ACT PROVIDING FOR THE TRANSMISSION FREE OF CHARGE WITHIN THE PHILIPPINES OF MAIL MATTER AND TELEGRAMS OF THE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE PHILIPPINES

    REPUBLIC ACT NO. 1938 70

    AN ACT TO DECLARE WAR SURPLUS EQUIPMENT, MATERIALS AND SUPPLIES ACQUIRED BY THE BUREAU OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS FROM THE UNITED STATES FOREIGN LIQUIDATION COMMISSION AND THE FORMER SURPLUS PROPERTY COMMISSION AS PERMANENTLY TRANSFERRED TO THAT BUREAU WITHOUT COSTS.

    REPUBLIC ACT NO. 2612 71

    AN ACT TO AUTHORIZE THE PRESIDENT OF THE PHILIPPINES TO NEGOTIATE AND CONTRACT WITH THE EXPORT AND IMPORT BANK OF TOKYO, JAPAN, OR WITH ANY OTHER FOREIGN FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS OR FOREIGN MANUFACTURING CORPORATIONS OR THEIR DULY AUTHORIZED AGENTS, IN THE NAME AND ON BEHALF OF THE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES, ONE OR SEVERAL LOANS, FOR THE PURPOSE OF FINANCING A NATIONWIDE TELECOMMUNICATIONS EXPANSION AND IMPROVEMENT PROJECT TO BE HANDLED BY THE BUREAU OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND TO GUARANTEE THE SAME FOR AND ON BEHALF OF THE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.

    REPUBLIC ACT NO. 8792 74

    AN ACT PROVIDING FOR THE RECOGNITION AND USE OF ELECTRONIC COMMERCIAL AND NON-COMMERCIAL TRANSACTIONS, PENALTIES FOR UNLAWFUL USE THEREOF, AND OTHER PURPOSES

  • vii

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES

    REPUBLIC ACTS PAGE

    REPUBLIC ACT NO. 10173 100

    AN ACT PROTECTING INDIVIDUAL PERSONAL INFORMATION IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS IN THE GOVERNMENT AND THE PRIVATE SECTOR, CREATING FOR THIS PURPOSE A NATIONAL PRIVACY COMMISSION, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES

    REPUBLIC ACT NO. 10515 128

    AN ACT PROHIBITING AND PENALIZING UNAUTHORIZED INTERCEPTION, RECEPTION OR USE OF ANY SIGNAL OR SERVICE OVER A CABLE TELEVISION SYSTEM OR CABLE INTERNET SYSTEM AND/OR NETWORK, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.

  • viii

    PRESIDENTIAL DECREES PAGE

    PRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 36 137

    CANCELLING FRANCHISES, PERMITS AND AUTHORIZATIONS GRANTED FOR THE OPERATION OF RADIO, TELEVISION AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS FACILITIES THAT HAVE REMAINED UNUSED BY THEIR HOLDERS AFTER A REASONABLE LENGTH OF TIME, THAT HAVE VIOLATED THE TERMS UNDER WHICH THEY WERE ISSUED; CREATING THE MASS MEDIA COUNCIL AND PRESCRIBING RULES AND REGULATIONS ON THE OPENING AND OPERATION OF MASS MEDIA.

    PRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 55 140

    PENALIZING UNAUTHORIZED AND ILLEGAL INSTALLATION/CONNECTIONS OF TELEPHONES

    PRESIDENTIAL DECREE No. 59 142

    AUTHORIZING THE PRESIDENT OF THE PHILIPPINES TO OBTAIN SUCH LOANS OR INCUR SUCH INDEBTEDNESS AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO FINANCE THE ACQUISITION OF COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT.

    PRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 217 143

    ESTABLISHING BASIC POLICIES FOR THE TELEPHONE INDUSTRY, AMENDING FOR THE PURPOSE THE PERTINENT PROVISIONS OF COMMONWEALTH ACT 146, AS AMENDED, OTHERWISE KNOWN AS THE PUBLIC SERVICE ACT, THE FRANCHISE OF THE PHILIPPINE LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE COMPANY UNDER ACT NO. 3436, AS AMENDED, AND ALL INCONSISTENT LEGISLATIVE AND MUNICIPAL FRANCHISES INCLUDING OTHER EXISTING LAWS.

    PRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 325 146

    PROVIDING FOR THE TRANSMISSION FREE OF CHARGE WITHIN THE PHILIPPINES OF MAIL MATTERS AND TELEGRAMS OF THE

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON

    TELECOMMUNICATION

    Part II

    EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES

  • ix

    EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES

    PRESIDENTIAL DECREES PAGE

    DEPARTMENT OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT

    PRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 329 148

    DIRECTING THAT TELEGRAPHIC TOLL FEES IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSMITTAL OF COMPLAINTS AND GRIEVANCES BY PRIVATE CITIZENS TO THE PRESIDENT OF THE PHILIPPINES, THE SECRETARY OF NATIONAL DEFENSE IN HIS CAPACITY AS CHAIRMAN OF THE SPECIAL CABINET COMMITTEE TO CHECK ON BACKSLIDING, AND ALL ACTION COMMITTEES OF SAID CABINET COMMITTEE AS WELL AS ALL PROVINCIAL GOVERNORS AND CITY MAYORS, BE LIMITED TO TEN CENTAVOS PER TELEGRAM.

    PRESIDENTIAL DECREE No. 401-A 150

    AMENDING PRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 401 ENTITLED “PENALIZING THE UNAUTHORIZED INSTALLATION OF WATER, ELECTRICAL OR TELEPHONE CONNECTIONS, THE USE OF TAMPERED WATER OR ELECTRICAL METERS, AND OTHER ACTS.

    PRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 576-A 152

    REGULATING THE OWNERSHIP AND OPERATION OF RADIO AND TELEVISION STATIONS AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.

    PRESIDENTIAL DECREE No. 1362 155

    ALLOWING RADIO BROADCASTING AND TELEVISION STATIONS TO IMPORT RADIO OR TELEVISION EQUIPMENT, SPARE PARTS AND ALLIED TECHNICAL AND PROGRAM MATERIALS TO BE USED EXCLUSIVELY IN THEIR BROADCAST OPERATIONS SUBJECT TO CERTAIN CONDITIONS.

    PRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 1756 158

    FACILITATING THE MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION OF PUBLIC UTILITIES IN TELECOMMUNICATIONS.

    PRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 1756-A 160

    FACILITATING THE MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION OF PUBLIC UTILITIES IN TELECOMMUNICATIONS.

  • x

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON EDUCATION

    PRESIDENTIAL DECREES PAGE

    PRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 1874 162

    AMENDING CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF PRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 217 TO ACCELERATE THE IMPROVEMENT AND EXPANSION OF THE TELEPHONE INDUSTRY IN THE PHILIPPINES

    PRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 1986 165

    CREATING THE MOVIE AND TELEVISION REVIEW AND CLASSIFICATION BOARD

    EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 11 183

    CREATING THE BOARD OF ADMINISTRATORS FOR BANAHAW BROADCASTING CORPORATION (BBC), RADIO PHILIPPINE NETWORK (RPN), AND INTERNATIONAL BROADCASTING CORPORATION (IBC), TELEVISION AND RADIO STATIONS DEFINING ITS POWERS AND FUNCTIONS, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.

    EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 15 187

    CREATING A COMMITTEE ON THE PROPOSED PHILIPPINE PARTICIPATION IN GLOBAL SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM

    EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 125 188

    REORGANIZING THE MINISTRY OF TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATIONS DEFINING ITS POWERS AND FUNCTIONS AND FOR OTHER PURPOSE

    EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 125-A 206

    AMENDING EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 125, ENTITLED “REORGANIZING THE MINISTRY OF TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATIONS, DEFINING ITS POWERS AND FUNCTIONS, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES”

    EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 136 216

    ESTABLISHING THE COUNCIL FOR INVESTMENTS IN TRADE, INDUSTRY, TOURISM, AGRICULTURE, NATURAL RESOURCES, TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATIONS AND SERVICES AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES

    EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 188 221

    FURTHER AMENDING SECTION 5 OF PRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 492, AS AMENDED

  • xi

    EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES

    EXECUTIVE ORDERS PAGE

    EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 196 223

    VESTING THE JURISDICTION, CONTROL AND REGULATION

    OVER THE PHILIPPINE COMMUNICATIONS SATELLITE

    CORPORATION WITH THE NATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS

    COMMISSION.

    EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 205 224

    REGULATING THE OPERATION OF CABLE ANTENNA

    TELEVISION (CATV) SYSTEMS IN THE PHILIPPINES, AND FOR

    OTHER PURPOSES

    EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 255 226

    REQUIRING ALL RADIO STATIONS WITH MUSICAL FORMAT

    PROGRAMS TO BROADCAST A MINIMUM OF FOUR ORIGINAL

    PILIPINO MUSICAL COMPOSITIONS IN EVERY CLOCKHOUR

    AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES

    EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 292 228

    INSTITUTING THE “ADMINISTRATIVE CODE OF 1987”

    EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 322 242

    ESTABLISHING THE NATIONAL COMPUTER CENTER

    EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 630 247

    CREATING THE NATIONAL IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM

    COMMITTEE.

    EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 632 249

    CREATING A SPECIAL COMMITTEE TO DETERMINE THE TERMS

    AND CONDITIONS FOR THE MERGER OF THE PHILIPPINE LONG

    DISTANCE TELEPHONE COMPANY (PLDT) AND THE REPUBLIC

    TELEPHONE COMPANY (RETELCO).

    EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 650 251

    RESTRUCTURING THE TECHNOLOGY RESOURCE CENTER BY

    INCREASING ITS CAPITALIZATION.

    EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 757 253

    AMENDING EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 585 RECONSTITUTING

    THE BOARD OF CENSORS FOR MOTION PICTURES, WHICH HAS

  • xii

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON EDUCATION

    EXECUTIVE ORDERS PAGE

    BEEN RENAMED BOARD OF REVIEW FOR MOTION PICTURES

    AND TELEVISION

    EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 873 255

    ABOLISHING THE DATA PROCESSING CENTER OF THE BUREAU OF INTERNAL REVENUE

    MATRIX: Grant, Transfer, Extension, Renewal and Mortgage 259

    of Franchises and Permits for Telecommunication

    Systems

    APPENDIX List of Law Amendments 367

    INDEX 373

  • 1

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES – PUBLIC ACTS

  • 2

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON TELECOMMUNICATION

  • 3

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES – PUBLIC ACTS

    PUBLIC ACTS

  • 4

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON TELECOMMUNICATION

  • 5

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES – PUBLIC ACTS

    ACT NO. 461

    AN ACT AMENDING ACT NUMBERED ONE HUNDRED AND

    SEVENTY-FIVE, ENTITLED "AN ACT PROVIDING FOR

    THE ORGANIZATION AND GOVERNMENT OF THE

    INSULAR CONSTABULARY, AND FOR THE INSPECTION

    OF THE MUNICIPAL POLICE," SO AS TO PROVIDE FOR

    THE MAINTENANCE OF THE PRESENT TELEGRAPHIC

    SYSTEM IN THE ARCHIPELAGO, SO FAR AS MAY BE

    DESIRABLE AND PRACTICABLE.

    By authority of the United States, be it enacted by the Philippine

    Commission, that:

    SECTION 1. The Chief of the Philippines Constabulary

    is hereby authorized and directed to take charge of all telegraph

    or telephone lines heretofore operated by the Signal Corps of the

    United States Army, Division of the Philippines, which have been

    abandoned by that Corps or which may hereafter be abandoned or

    turned over to him by it, so far as in his judgment it may be in

    the public interest to do so, and as may be feasible and practicable.

    He is authorized to change telegraph lines into telephone lines or

    vice versa whenever it is desirable in the interest of economy so

    to do. He is also authorized and directed to receive and receipt for

    all telegraph and telephone lines or other telegraph or telephone

    property, which may be turned over to him by the Signal Corps.

    SEC. 2. In order effectually to operate and maintain these

    telegraphs or telephone lines, he is authorized to employ the

    necessary number of experienced telegraph operators, and to

    appoint them inspectors of Constabulary, and to assign them to

    duty in the telegraphic division of the Philippines Constabulary,

    which is hereby created. It shall be within his discretion to appoint

    them, first, second, third, or fourth class inspectors and sub

    inspectors, and to promote them from one class to another, as he

    may deem best in the public interests. He is also empowered to

    enlist, as privates, corporals, or sergeants, telegraph and telephone

    operators, to be employed as telegraph or telephone operators, or in

  • 6

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON TELECOMMUNICATION

    any other capacity connected with the operation and maintenance

    of telegraph and telephone lines, and to fix their compensation

    subject to the approval of the Secretary of Commerce and Police.

    He is also authorized to use such of the Philippines Constabulary

    as are available and as he may deem necessary and desirable in the

    construction, repair, and maintenance of telegraph and telephone

    lines. He is further authorized to transmit messages over either the

    telegraph or telephone lines under his control for private persons or

    corporations, charging reasonable compensation thereof, and shall

    make and publish a tariff of charges for such service to be approved

    by the Secretary of Commerce and Police, and the money received

    therefor shall be accounted for by him and covered into the Insular

    Treasury as other public funds are accounted for and covered into

    the Treasury. He is hereby directed to make a separate quarterly

    report, through the Secretary of Commerce and Police, to the

    Commission, showing the number of inspectors and enlisted men in

    the division of telegraphs, and the probable increase for the ensuing

    quarter, the amount received by him from the general public as tolls

    for messages transmitted, and such other information as may be

    deemed of interest.

    SEC. 3. The public good requiring the speedy enactment of

    this bill, the passage of the same is hereby expedited in accordance

    with section two of "An Act prescribing the order of procedure by the

    Commission in the enactment of laws," passed September twenty-

    sixth, nineteen hundred.

    SEC. 4. This Act shall take effect on its passage.

    Enacted, September 15, 1902.

  • 7

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES – PUBLIC ACTS

    ACT NO. 667

    AN ACT PRESCRIBING THE METHOD OF APPLYING TO

    GOVERNMENTS OF MUNICIPALITIES, EXCEPT THE

    CITY OF MANILA, AND OF PROVINCES FOR FRANCHISES

    TO CONSTRUCT AND OPERATE STREET RAILWAY,

    ELECTRIC LIGHT AND POWER AND TELEPHONE LINES,

    THE CONDITIONS UPON WHICH THE SAME MAY BE

    GRANTED, CERTAIN POWERS OF THE GRANTEES OF

    SAID FRANCHISES AND OF GRANTEES OF SIMILAR

    FRANCHISES UNDER SPECIAL ACT OF THE COMMISSION,

    AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.

    By authority of the United States, be it enacted by the Philippine

    Commission, that:

    SECTION 1. Whenever any person or corporation authorized

    to do such business in the Philippine Islands shall desire a franchise

    to construct and maintain an electric street railway, a telephone

    plant and line, or an electric light or power plant and line, he shall file

    a formal application with the council of the municipality in which or

    through which he desires to construct and maintain his line, stating

    the general route of his proposed line, whether on public streets, or

    roads, or on private property, the approximate length of the line,

    the time within which he will begin its construction, the time within

    which he will complete it, the character of the materials which he

    expects to use, and the rates per passenger on the electric street

    railway line, and per kilo of freight, if he intends to carry freight

    thereon, the rate per month for the use of telephones, and the rate

    per month for electric light, by lamp of specified standard candle-

    power, and by amount of electricity consumed where a meter is used;

    it shall also state the rate per centum of the gross receipts which he

    is willing to pay into the provincial treasury for the franchise.

    SEC. 2. The municipal council is authorized to accept the

    proposition of the petitioner upon certain fixed conditions, as follows,

    to wit:

  • 8

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON TELECOMMUNICATION

    First. That the franchise shall not exceed thirty-five years in

    duration and shall not be exclusive.

    Second. That not less than one-half of one per centum of the

    gross earnings shall be paid into the provincial treasury.

    Third. That the rates to be charged shall always be subject

    to regulation by Act of the Philippine Commission or the legislative

    body of the Islands.

    Fourth. That failure to construct, within the time limited

    shall be ground for forfeiture at the option of the municipalities

    and provinces through which the lines run, with the approval of the

    Civil Governor.

    Fifth. That in case of the construction of an electric railway

    the person or company receiving the franchise shall be under

    continuing obligation to keep the highway in repair between rails

    and eighteen inches on each side of the track.

    Sixth. That in electric light or power franchises there shall

    always be a term requiring the placing of poles, the insulation of

    wires, and their stringing on poles, in such a manner as to afford

    every reasonable precaution against injury to the public or danger

    of fire, and to cause no unnecessary injury or inconvenience to

    private owners. The grantee of the franchise, in the maintenance

    and operation of the line, shall be constantly subject to reasonable

    regulations for this purpose by the municipal council and the

    provincial board.

    Seventh. That no franchise shall become operative until

    the same shall have been approved, first by the municipal council,

    secondly by the provincial board, and finally by the Civil Governor.

    Eighth. That failure to build and maintain any part of the

    lines granted, without the consent of the municipal council and the

    provincial board, shall, if approved by the Civil Governor, constitute

    a ground for forfeiture, at the option of the municipality.

  • 9

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES – PUBLIC ACTS

    Ninth. That no franchise shall be granted until after the

    applicant shall have deposited, in cash or in negotiable bonds of

    the United States or other securities to be approved by the Civil

    Governor, in the Insular Treasury, a sum not less than ten per

    cent of five thousand dollars in case of telephone or electric light

    or power lines, and not less than ten per cent of fifteen thousand

    dollars in case of electric street railways, as an earnest of the good

    faith of the application. Within six months after the franchise shall

    be granted the ninety per cent of the sums above stated shall be

    deposited, and the whole deposit thus made shall be retained in

    the Insular Treasury as security for the completion of the work to

    be done by the applicant within the time specified in the franchise.

    The amount of the deposit, either as an earnest of the good faith of

    the application or as security for the completion of the work, may

    be increased by the municipal council, the provincial board, or the

    Civil Governor over and above the sums in this section mentioned.

    In case the ninety per cent of the whole deposit is not made within

    six months after the Franchise is granted, the ten per cent already

    deposited shall be forfeited to the provinces in which the road was

    to be constructed. In case, after the deposit of the ninety per cent of

    the sum or sums above mentioned, the work to be done under the

    franchise is not begun within the time specified or is not completed

    within the time specified in the franchise, the whole deposit may

    be forfeited, at the option of the municipality, provincial board, and

    the Civil Governor, to the province as liquidated damages for the

    breach of the contract involved in the acceptance of the franchise:

    Provided, however, That provision may be made in the Franchise by

    which, after work shall be begun, the money or funds deposited may

    be delivered to the grantee of the franchise as the work progresses,

    monthly or quarterly, in the proportion which the work done bears

    to the work to be done.

    Tenth. That no franchise shall be operative for any purpose

    until the same shall he accepted in writing by the grantee thereof

    and the acceptance filed in the office of the Secretary of Commerce

    and Police. But this provision shall not be used as a defense by the

    grantee where he has begun to exercise the privileges conferred by

    the franchise and has incurred liability by forfeiture or otherwise to

    the municipality or province.

  • 10

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON TELECOMMUNICATION

    SEC. 3. In addition to the conditions above required as part

    of every granting of a franchise, the municipality or the provincial

    board may stipulate for such additional conditions, in favor of the

    public, as may seem to it wise.

    SEC. 4. In cases where, in the opinion of the Civil Governor,

    such a course would result in benefit to the public, he may require

    that the letting of a franchise in any municipality or province shall

    be put up for public bid, after due advertisement to be prescribed by

    him; but in cases where, in his judgment, there is likely to be but

    one bidder, and no benefit would accrue to the public by requiring

    the expense and delay of advertising, he is authorized to dispense

    with the same upon petition from the municipality and provincial

    board.

    SEC. 5. Every Franchise granted hereunder shall contain a

    provision that it is granted subject to the power of Congress to alter,

    modify, or repeal the same in accordance with the Act of Congress

    entitled "An Act temporarily to provide for the administration of the

    affairs of civil government in the Philippine Islands, and for other

    purposes," approved July first, nineteen hundred and two.

    SEC. 6. There shall be no power on the part of the municipal

    council or the provincial board in the granting of franchises to

    contract for the exemption from taxation of the property of the

    grantee of the franchise; such exemption can only be granted by

    special Act of the Commission.

    SEC. 7. The books of the person or corporation maintaining

    and operating a line of street railway, telephone, or electric light or

    power plant under this law, shall always be open to the inspection

    of the provincial treasurer or a deputy designated by him for the

    purpose, and it shall be the duty of the grantee of the franchise

    operating under the same, to submit to the provincial treasurer

    quarterly reports showing the gross receipts and the net receipts

    for the quarter past and the general condition of the business. The

    percentage of gross receipts, which by the terms of the franchise

    are to be paid by the grantee thereof, shall he paid in quarterly

    installments, and shall be paid to the provincial treasurer for deposit

  • 11

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES – PUBLIC ACTS

    in the provincial treasury. One-half thereof shall be retained for

    provincial purposes, and the other half shall be distributed to the

    municipalities in which the line of railway, telephone line, or electric

    light or power line is constructed; and where the line runs through

    more than one municipality, the one-half of the receipts shall be

    distributed between the two or more municipalities in proportion to

    the mileage of the line in each.

    SEC. 8. The quarterly reports of the grantee of the franchise,

    required in the preceding section, shall be in duplicate, and the

    provincial treasurer shall forward one of them to the Insular Auditor,

    who shall keep the same on file.

    SEC. 9. Franchises may be granted for the operation of an

    electric street railway line, electric light or power line, or electric

    telephone line, in two or more provinces; but in such cases the

    grant shall be made not only by the municipalities through which

    the line runs, but also by the action on the provincial boards of the

    provinces in which the proposed lines are to be, and in such cases the

    distribution of the percentage of gross receipts for the franchise shall

    be between the provinces in proportion to the mileage therein.

    SEC. 10. The owner of an electric street railway, electric

    telephone line, or an electric light or power line constructed under

    this law, or by authority of a special Act of the Commission, shall have

    the power to issue a mortgage upon the franchise, plant, equipment,

    and property owned and operated in connection with the franchise,

    which shall constitute a first lien on the entire property, movable

    and immovable, then in possession of or subsequently acquired by

    the owner of the franchise and used by him in operation under the

    franchise. Such mortgage shall not prevent the sale of movable or

    personal property of the owner when the same shall have ceased

    to be useful for the maintenance and operation of the line free

    from the lien, but the lien shall attach to all property purchased

    and substituted in the proper equipment of the line. In order that

    the mortgage shall constitute a prior lien as against purchasers of

    immovables, the mortgage having been duly executed in accordance

    with law, shall be filed with the registrar or registrars of land in the

    province or provinces in which the line is. When the mortgage is

  • 12

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON TELECOMMUNICATION

    foreclosed and the property sold thereunder in accordance with its

    terms, as a whole, the sale shall include the franchise, which may

    pass by assignment to the assignee and be enjoyed by him, if he is

    otherwise competent to do such business in the Philippine Islands,

    in accordance with its terms. The mortgage may be issued to secure

    one loan or to secure a number of negotiable bonds, the owners of

    which shall be represented by one or more trustees, who shall be the

    grantee or grantees of the mortgage.

    SEC. 11. The franchise, when granted, shall be spread upon the

    minutes of the municipal council, upon the minutes of the provincial

    board, and a copy of the same, certified by the provincial secretary,

    shall be forwarded to the Secretary of Commerce and Police, by him

    to be filed in the records of the Executive Bureau.

    SEC. 12. Neither the provincial board nor the council of any

    municipality shall have power to confer the right to use water power

    derived from any of the streams in such province or municipality

    in connection with the franchise, the granting of which is herein

    provided for. Water-power rights are hereby declared to be grantable

    only by and in accordance with Acts of the Commission.

    SEC. 13. The grantee of a franchise for an electric street

    railway, electric light or power or telephone line, granted hereunder,

    or under any special Act of the Commission, shall have the power of

    condemning private property reasonably needed for the construction

    of its line, to be exercised by a special proceeding begun in the proper

    Court of First Instance, with such auxiliary proceedings as may be

    necessary in the Court of Land Registration according to law; but

    such power of eminent domain shall only be exercised after approval

    by the Civil Governor, to be given before the judicial proceedings are

    begun.

    SEC. 14. Nothing herein contained, except the language of

    sections ten and thirteen, shall have application to electric street

    railways, electric light or power or telephone lines, or to the grantees

    of franchise for the same, in the city of Manila.

  • 13

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES – PUBLIC ACTS

    SEC. 15. Nothing herein contained shall prevent the

    Commission from granting a special franchise to erect and maintain

    an electric street railway, or electric light or power or telephone line

    when, in the opinion of the Commission, the franchise applied for

    shall involve the construction of a line so long and important as to

    justify the exercise of insular authority in granting the franchise

    without requiring action by municipal and provincial governments

    to give it legality and force.

    SEC. 16. This Act shall take effect on its passage.

    Enacted, March 6, 1903.

  • 14

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON TELECOMMUNICATION

    ACT NO. 910

    AN ACT AMENDING ACT NUMBERED FOUR HUNDRED

    AND SIXTY-ONE BY CREATING THE OFFICE OF

    SUPERINTENDENT OF THE TELEGRAPHIC DIVISION

    OF THE PHILIPPINES CONSTABULARY.

    By authority of the United States, be it enacted by the Philippine

    Commission, that:

    SECTION 1. The office of Superintendent of the Telegraphic

    Division of the Philippines Constabulary is hereby created, the

    incumbent of which shall be paid an annual salary of two thousand

    five hundred dollars, payable monthly. He shall, under the

    supervision and direction of the Chief of Constabulary, have charge

    of the Telegraphic Division of the Philippines Constabulary, as

    provided in Act Numbered Four hundred and sixty-one, entitled "An

    Act amending Act Numbered One hundred and seventy-five, entitled

    'An Act providing for the organization and government of an Insular

    Constabulary, and for the inspection of the municipal police,' so as

    to provide for the maintenance of the present telegraphic system

    in the Archipelago, so far as may be desirable and practicable,"

    and shall perform all the duties pertaining to that office which by

    said Act are imposed upon the Chief of Constabulary. He shall be

    appointed by the Civil Governor with the advice and consent of the

    Philippine Commission.

    SEC. 2. The public good requiring the speedy enactment of

    this bill, the passage of the same is hereby expedited in accordance

    with section two of "An Act prescribing the order of procedure by the

    Commission in the enactment of laws," passed September twenty-

    sixth, nineteen hundred.

    SEC. 3. This Act shall take effect on its passage.

    Enacted, September 29, 1903.

  • 15

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES – PUBLIC ACTS

    ACT NO. 1022

    AN ACT AMENDING SECTION TEN OF ACT NUMBERED SIX

    HUNDRED AND SIXTY-SEVEN, BY PROVIDING THAT A

    MORTGAGE ISSUED BY AN OWNER OF AN ELECTRIC

    STREET RAILWAY, ELECTRIC TELEPHONE LINE, OR

    AN ELECTRIC LIGHT OR POWER LINE CONSTRUCTED

    BY AUTHORITY OF A GENERAL OR SPECIAL ACT OF

    THE COMMISSION, UPON THE FRANCHISES, PLANT,

    EQUIPMENT, AND PROPERTY OWNED AND OPERATED

    IN CONNECTION WITH THE FRANCHISE THEREFOR,

    MAY BE RECORDED IN THE ENGLISH OR SPANISH

    LANGUAGE.

    By authority of the United States, be it enacted by the Philippine

    Commission, that:

    SECTION 1. Section ten of Act Numbered Six hundred and

    sixty-seven, entitled "An Act prescribing the method of applying

    to governments of municipalities, except the city of Manila, and to

    provinces for franchises to construct and operate street railway,

    electric light and power and telephone lines, the conditions upon

    which the same may be granted, certain powers of the grantees of

    said franchises and of grantees of similar franchises under special

    Act of the Commission, and for other purposes," is hereby amended

    by substituting in lieu thereof the following:

    "SEC. 10. The owner of an electric street railway, electric

    telephone line, or an electric light or power line constructed under

    this law, or by authority of a special Act of the Commission, shall have

    the power to issue a mortgage upon the franchise, plant, equipment,

    and property owned and operated in connection with the franchise

    which shall constitute a first lien on the entire property, movable

    and immovable, then in possession of or subsequently acquired by

    the owner of the franchise and used by him in operation under the

    franchise. Such mortgage shall not prevent the sale of movables or

  • 16

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON TELECOMMUNICATION

    personal property of the owner when the same shall have ceased

    to be useful for the maintenance and operation of the line free

    from the lien, but the lien shall attach to all property purchased

    and substituted in the proper equipment of the line. In order that

    the mortgage shall constitute a prior lien as against purchases of

    immovables, the mortgage having been duly executed in accordance

    with law shall be filed with the registrar or registrars of land in

    the province or provinces in which the line is: Provided, That the

    mortgage may be duly filed as herein directed in the Spanish or

    English language as it may have been executed in either language,

    but unless the original is accompanied by a reasonably correct

    translation, it shall be the duty of the registrar to procure the making

    of such a translation and to charge and collect a reasonable amount,

    from the person filing the mortgage to pay for such a translation at

    the time of filling the original instrument, and to file the translation

    with the original, the language of the latter in case of doubt to control.

    When the mortgage is foreclosed and the property sold thereunder

    in accordance with its terms, as a whole, the sale shall include the

    franchise, which may pass by assignment to the assigned and be

    enjoyed by him, if he is otherwise competent to do such business in

    the Philippine Islands, in accordance with its terms. The mortgage

    may be issued to secure one loan or to secure a number of negotiable

    bonds, the owners of which shall be represented by one or more

    trustees, who shall be the grantee or grantees of the mortgage."

    SEC. 2. The public good requiring the speedy enactment of

    this bill, the passage of the same is hereby expedited in accordance

    with section two of "An Act prescribing the order of procedure by the

    Commission in the enactment of laws," passed September twenty-

    sixth, nineteen hundred.

    SEC. 3. This Act shall take effect on its passage.

    Enacted, December 7, 1903.

  • 17

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES – PUBLIC ACTS

    ACT NO. 1407

    AN ACT ABOLISHING CERTAIN BUREAUS OF THE INSULAR

    GOVERNMENT, REDUCING' THE NUMBER OF BUREAUS

    BY CONSOLIDATING CERTAIN BUREAUS : WITH

    OTHERS, PRESCRIBING THE DUTIES OF THE VARIOUS

    BUREAUS AND CERTAIN OFFICIALS THEREOF, FIXING

    THE SALARIES OF CHIEFS AND ASSISTANT CHIEFS OF

    BUREAUS AND CERTAIN OTHER OFFICIALS THEREOF,

    REORGANIZING THE DEPARTMENTS OF THE INTERIOR,

    COMMERCE AND POLICE, FINANCE AND JUSTICE, AND

    PUBLIC INSTRUCTION, ASSIGNING CERTAIN BUREAUS

    TO THE IMMEDIATE AND DIRECT EXECUTIVE CONTROL

    OF THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL, AND FOR OTHER

    PURPOSES.

    By authority of the United States, be it enacted by the Philippine

    Commission, that:

    SECTION 1. The short title of this Act shall be "The

    Reorganization Act."

    SEC. 2. The Bureaus of the Insular Government shall consist

    of the Executive Bureau, Bureau of Civil Service, Bureau of Health,

    Bureau of Lands, Bureau of Science, Bureau of Agriculture, Bureau

    of Forestry, Bureau of Quarantine Service, Weather Bureau, Bureau

    of Constabulary, Bureau of Public Works, Bureau of Navigation,

    Bureau of Posts, Bureau of Port Works, Bureau of Coast and

    Geodetic Survey, Bureau of Justice, Bureau of Audits, Bureau of

    Customs, Bureau of Internal Revenue, Bureau of the Treasury,

    Bureau of Education, Bureau of Supply, Bureau of Prisons, Bureau

    of Printing and Bureau of Cold Storage.

    X X X X X X X X X

    SEC. 12. (a) The Bureau of Constabulary shall have one chief

    and such assistant chiefs as may be allowed by the appropriation Acts.

    The chief and assistant chiefs shall be appointed by the Governor-

  • 18

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON TELECOMMUNICATION

    General, by and with the consent of the Philippine Commission.

    The Chief of Constabulary shall be known as the Director of

    Constabulary, and the assistant chiefs as Assistant Directors of

    Constabulary. One of the Assistant Directors shall be the Chief

    Supply Officer of Constabulary. The Director of Constabulary and

    the Assistant Directors of Constabulary shall respectively perform

    the duties now imposed by laws in force upon the chief and assistant

    chiefs of Constabulary and such other duties as may be required of

    them by this Act.

    X X X X X X X X X

    SEC. 15. (a) The Bureau of Posts shall have one chief, one

    assistant chief, and two superintendents of division, who shall be

    known, respectively as the Director of Posts, Assistant Director

    of Posts, Superintendent of Postal Division, Bureau of Posts, and

    Superintendent Telegraph Division, Bureau of Posts, each of whom

    shall be appointed by the Governor-General, by and with the consent

    of the Philippine Commission. The salary of the Director of Posts shall

    be twelve thousand pesos per annum, that of the Assistant Director

    of Posts, seven thousand five hundred pesos per annum, that of the

    Superintendent Postal Division, Bureau of Posts, six thousand five

    hundred pesos per annum, and that of the Superintendent Telegraph

    Division, Bureau of Posts, six thousand pesos per annum: Provided,

    however, That if the present superintendent of the telegraph division

    of the Constabulary be appointed to the office last named, he shall

    receive the compensation provided by the terms of his special

    contract with the Insular Government.

    (b) The Bureau of Posts shall have exclusive jurisdiction

    and control of all mail and postal business within the maritime

    jurisdiction of the Philippine Islands, and of all telegraph and

    telephone lines and service transferred to it by section twelve of

    this Act, and of all other telegraph or telephone lines and service

    that may hereafter come under the jurisdiction or control of the

    Government of the Philippine Islands.

    (c) It shall be the duty of the Director of Posts, subject to the

    executive control of the Secretary of Commerce and Police:

  • 19

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES – PUBLIC ACTS

    1. To establish and to discontinue post-offices and telegraph

    and telephone offices;

    2. To instruct all persons in the postal, telegraph, and

    telephone service with reference to their duties;

    3. To decide on the forms of all official papers except as to

    accounts;

    4. To control, according to law and subject to settlement of the

    Insular Auditor, all expenses incident to the service of the Bureau

    of Posts;

    5. To prescribe regulations not inconsistent with law for the

    government of his Bureau, the conduct of its officers, clerks, and

    employees, the distribution and performance of its business, and the

    custody, use, and preservation of the records, papers, and property

    pertaining to it;

    6. To superintend generally the business of the Bureau of

    Posts, and to execute all laws relative to the postal service within,

    the maritime jurisdiction of the Philippine Islands, and relative to

    all telegraph and telephone service under the jurisdiction or control

    of the Government of the Philippine Islands;

    7. To keep the seal adopted for his Bureau, which shall be

    affixed to all appointments of postmasters and others, and used to

    authenticate all transcripts and copies which may be required from

    his Bureau; and

    8. To perform such other duties as are now, or may hereafter

    be, required by law or executive order.

    (d) It shall be the duty of the Assistant Director of Posts to

    exercise general supervision of such business of the Bureau of Posts,

    in the name of himself or the Director of Posts, as the latter may

    direct, and to perform such other duties as the Director of Posts shall

    require, and he shall also in case of the death, resignation, absence,

    or sickness of the Director of Posts, unless otherwise directed by

  • 20

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON TELECOMMUNICATION

    the Secretary of Commerce and Police, perform the duties of the

    Director of Posts until a successor is appointed, or such absence or

    sickness shall cease.

    (e) The duties of the Superintendent Postal Division, Bureau

    of Posts, shall be such as the Director of Posts may require, and

    he shall also in case of the death, resignation, absence, or sickness

    of both the Director of Posts and the Assistant Director of Posts,

    unless otherwise directed by the Secretary of Commerce and Police,

    perform the duties of the Director of Posts until a successor is

    appointed, or such absence or sickness shall cease.

    (f) The Superintendent Telegraph Division, Bureau of Posts,

    shall perform such duties as the Director of Posts may require.

    (g) Act Numbered One hundred and seventy-nine is hereby

    repealed, and hereafter all postal, telegraph, or telephone service

    of every nature and kind rendered by the Bureau of Posts to

    Departments, Bureaus, officials, clerks, or employees of the Insular,

    provincial, or municipal governments in their official capacity, shall

    be paid for at the regular rates established for similar services to

    private persons, out of funds duly appropriated for the purpose.

    The provisions of this paragraph shall be effective on and after

    January first, nineteen hundred and six.

    X X X X X X X X X

    SEC. 41. All Acts or parts of Acts in conflict or inconsistent

    with the provisions of this Act are hereby repealed.

    SEC. 42. The public good requiring the speedy enactment of

    this bill, the passage of the same is hereby expedited in accordance

    with section two of "An Act prescribing the order of procedure by the

    Commission in the enactment of laws," passed September twenty-

    sixth, nineteen hundred.

    SEC. 43. This Act shall take effect on November first,, nineteen

    hundred and five: Provided, That chiefs of Bureaus and Offices are

    authorized to continue officers and employees in service under the

  • 21

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES – PUBLIC ACTS

    provisions of appropriation Acts as extended by Act Numbered

    Thirteen hundred and fifty-eight, pending the enactment of the

    appropriation Acts for the fiscal year nineteen hundred and six.

    Enacted, October 26, 1905.

  • 22

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON TELECOMMUNICATION

    ACT NO. 2185

    AN ACT APPROPRIATING FUNDS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION

    OF WIRELESS TELEGRAPH STATIONS IN THAT PART

    OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS INHABITED BY MOROS

    OR OTHER NON-CHRISTIAN TRIBES, PROVIDED A LIKE

    AMOUNT SHALL BE APPROPRIATED BY THE CONGRESS

    OF THE UNITED STATES AND MADE AVAILABLE FOR

    USE IN CONNECTION WITH THE MONEY HEREIN

    APPROPRIATED.

    By authority of the United States, be it enacted by the Philippine

    Commission, that:

    SECTION 1. There is hereby appropriated out of any money in

    the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, the sum of one hundred and

    forty-five thousand five hundred pesos for the construction of wireless

    telegraph stations in that part the Philippine Islands inhabited by

    Moros or other non-Christian tribes for the administrative purposes

    of the Government of the Philippine Islands and of the Army and

    Navy of the United States; for the transmission of the observations

    necessary to warn her conditions and for the dissemination of such

    forecast to the Navy, merchant marine, and exposed communities:

    for the requirements of the commercial and business interests of

    the people of the Philippine Islands in time of peace; and for the

    necessities of the Army and Navy in time of riot, insurrection, or

    war, or when the same are threatened or imminent: Provided, That

    no part of the moneys herein appropriated shall be expended until

    a like amount has been appropriated by the Congress of the United

    States and made available for use in connection with the money

    herein appropriated : Provided further, That in time of peace the

    wireless telegraph system herein authorized shall be maintained

    by and be under the exclusive control of the Government of the

    Philippine Islands, subject to such rules and regulations as may be

    prescribed by the President of the United States; and that in time

    of riot, insurrection, or war, or when the same are threatened or

    imminent, the system, or such parts thereof as may be required,

    may be taken possession of by the Army or Navy of the United

  • 23

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES – PUBLIC ACTS

    States and operated or controlled as the exigency of the situation

    may demand.

    SEC. 2. The money hereby appropriated shall be expended for

    the purposes herein authorized, by the Secretary of Commerce and

    Police, or by a board appointed by the President of the United States

    of which the said Secretary of Commerce and Police is a member and

    the executive officer, under such rules, regulations, and procedure

    as shall be established by Congress or by the President of the United

    States.

    SEC. 3. This Act shall take effect on its passage.

    Enacted, June 17, 1912.

  • 24

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON TELECOMMUNICATION

    ACT NO. 2191

    AN ACT MAKING IMMEDIATELY AVAILABLE THE SUM OF

    FIFTY-SEVEN THOUSAND PESOS OF THE AMOUNT

    APPROPRIATED BY ACT NUMBERED TWENTY-ONE

    HUNDRED AND EIGHTY-FIVE FOR THE CONSTRUCTION

    OF WIRELESS TELEGRAPH STATIONS IN THAT PART OF

    THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS INHABITED BY MOROS OR

    OTHER NON-CHRISTIAN TRIBES.

    By authority of the United States, be it enacted by the Philippine

    Commission, that;

    SECTION 1. Of the money appropriated by Act Numbered

    Twenty-one hundred and eighty-five, entitled "An Act appropriating

    funds for the construction of wireless telegraph stations in that part

    of the Philippine Islands inhabited by Moros or other non-Christian

    tribes, provided a like amount shall be appropriated by the Congress

    of the United States and made available for use in connection with

    the money herein appropriated," the sum of fifty-seven thousand

    pesos is hereby made immediately available for expenditure by the

    Secretary of Commerce and Police for the purposes of said Act.

    SEC. 2. This Act shall take effect on its passage.

    Enacted, October 8, 1912.

  • 25

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES – PUBLIC ACTS

    ACT NO. 2274

    AN ACT APPROPRIATING THE SUM OF ONE THOUSAND

    PESOS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF A TELEPHONE

    LINE FROM BONTOC TO CERVANTES IN THE MOUNTAIN

    PROVINCE.

    By authority of the United States, be it enacted by the Philippine

    Commission, that:

    SECTION 1. There is hereby appropriated, out of any funds

    in the Insular Treasury not otherwise appropriated, the sum of

    one thousand pesos to be expended by the Mountain Province for

    the construction of a telephone line from Bontoc to Cervantes and

    intermediate points.

    SEC. 2. This Act shall take effect on its passage.

    Enacted, March 7, 1913.

  • 26

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON TELECOMMUNICATION

    ACT NO. 2407

    AN ACT MAKING APPROPRIATIONS FOR PUBLIC SCHOOLS,

    HOSPITALS, AND DISPENSARIES, AND EXTENSION

    OF TELEGRAPH LINES AND WIRELESS STATIONS IN

    THE DEPARTMENT OF MINDANAO AND SULU FOR

    THE FISCAL YEAR ENDING DECEMBER THIRTY-FIRST,

    NINETEEN HUNDRED AND FOURTEEN.

    By authority of the United States, be it enacted by the

    Philippine Commission, that:

    SECTION 1. The following sums, or so much thereof as may

    be necessary, are hereby appropriated, out of any funds in the

    Insular Treasury not otherwise appropriated, as Insular aid to

    the Department of Mindanao and Sulu for the fiscal year ending

    December thirty-first, nineteen hundred and fourteen:

    (a) For primary industrial and agricultural

    schools, and the establishment and

    maintenance of public dispensaries

    and hospitals in the Department of

    Mindanao and Sulu, to be disbursed

    by the legislative council of said

    department or its successor ................................... P 65,000.00

    (b) For extension and maintenance of the Insular

    telegraph lines or wireless stations to establish

    communication with Butuan, provincial capital

    of Agusan, to be expended by the Director

    of Posts under the supervision of the Secretary

    of Commerce and Police .............................................35,000.00 __________

    Total appropriations by this Act ...................................100, 000.00

    SEC. 2. This Act shall take effect on its passage.

    Enacted, July 14, 1914.

  • 27

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES – PUBLIC ACTS

    ACT NO. 3338

    AN ACT IMPOSING AN ANNUAL REGISTRATION FEE ON

    RADIO RECEIVERS, CREATING A RADIO BROADCASTING

    FUND THEREFROM, PROVIDING FOR THE DISPOSITION

    AND APPLICATION OF SAID FUND, AND FOR OTHER

    PURPOSES.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the

    Philippines in Legislative assembled and by the authority of

    the same:

    SECTION 1. Words and phrases defi ned. – The following

    phrases shall be used and taken in the sense given below in

    interpreting this Act.

    "Radio receiving set" means any device, apparatus, contrivance

    or combination of parts used, designed to be used, or capable when

    properly adjusted or repaired of being used for the reception of radio-

    telegraphic or radio-telephonic signals, sounds or impulses.

    "Radio broadcasting station" means any radio transmitter

    specially adapted to or operated for the transmission of signals,

    messages, entertainment, or other communications for their

    reception by any or all radio receiving sets within range.

    "Person" means a natural person, a corporation, or any other

    entity, except as the context may clearly require otherwise.

    SEC. 2. Annual registration. – Every person having in his

    possession or control a radio receiving set shall register same

    annually with the Collector of Internal Revenue or his deputies.

    Initial registration shall be effected within sixty days after the

    taking effect of this Act, and thereafter registration shall be effected

    within thirty days after coming into possession or control of a radio

    receiving set subject to registration as aforesaid. Registration shall

    run for one year, whereupon same shall be renewed.

  • 28

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON TELECOMMUNICATION

    Registration shall be effected by stating the name of the

    owner and his address in such form and with such other details as

    the Collector of Internal Revenue may prescribe, and by paying the

    registration fee hereinafter prescribed: Provided, That the collection

    of the registration fees provided for in this Act shall not commence

    until after the Radio Broadcasting Committee hereby created has

    certified that a radio broadcasting station of sufficient power to

    serve all points of the Archipelago has been established.

    SEC. 3. Out of service. – Any owner of a radio receiving set

    which is in storage, undergoing repairs, or out of service for any

    other reason, may also be exempted from payment of the registration

    fee for the period during which the said radio receiving set is out of

    service, but no refund or reimbursement of registration fee or part

    thereof shall be made to any owner on account of a radio receiving

    set which is taken out of service subsequently to the payment of said

    fee. The owner desiring exemption under this section shall make

    affidavit covering the state of his radio receiving set and the time

    that it has been out of service in such form as may be acceptable to

    the Collector of Internal Revenue.

    SEC. 4. Change in ownership. – Whenever any radio receiving

    set is sold, or any change in the ownership or control thereof takes

    place, it is hereby made the duty of the former owner thereof to

    notify the nearest internal revenue office within seven days from

    the date of the change of ownership, in writing, of such change,

    giving the name and address of the new owner and the details of

    former registration of the set. This notice shall be accompanied by a

    fee of twenty centavos.

    SEC. 5. The radio industry. – Persons engaged in the

    manufacture or assembly of or dealers in radio apparatus may be

    exempted from payment of the registration fee herein-after required

    in respect to radio receiving sets kept for sale, upon registering

    themselves as such with the Collector of Internal Revenue

    and making such periodic reports of stocks and sales as he may

    require.

  • 29

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES – PUBLIC ACTS

    SEC. 6. Registration fee. – There shall be paid and collected

    in respect to every radio receiving set in the Philippine Islands an

    annual registration fee in accordance with the following scale: two

    pesos for crystal receivers and ten pesos for sets using a vacuum

    tube or tubes, whether for amplification or for detection. This

    registration fee shall be payable quarterly in advance, during the

    first twenty days of each quarter, and any such fee which is not paid

    within said twenty days shall be increased by a surcharge of twenty

    per centum, such surcharge to be part of the fee. The registration

    fees provided for in this Act shall not be collected whenever the

    Radio Broadcasting Committee created by this Act shall certify to

    the Secretary of Finance that there is a person or persons or entities

    that have established radio broadcasting stations of sufficient

    power to render effective service at all points of the Archipelago

    and have given the necessary guaranties to fulfill gratuitously and

    permanently the requirements of subsection (b) of section twelve of

    this Act.

    SEC. 7. Exemption of sets for offi cial use. – Radio receiving sets

    installed and operated for official use by the Insular Government or

    any political subdivision thereof or by the Army and Navy of the

    United States shall be exempt from the registration fees imposed by

    section six of this Act.

    SEC. 8. Application of Internal Revenue Laws. – All special

    or general administrative provisions of law relative to assessment,

    remission, collection, and reimbursement of internal-revenue taxes,

    and consistent with the provisions of this Act, are made extensive

    and applicable to the fees herein imposed.

    SEC. 9. Radio broadcasting fund. – All the collections made

    under this Act, shall be deposited in the Insular Treasury. Twenty

    per cent thereof shall accrue to the general fund, and the remaining

    eighty per cent shall be set aside and shall constitute a special fund

    to be known as the "Radio Broadcasting Fund," which shall be used

    as hereinafter provided for.

  • 30

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON TELECOMMUNICATION

    SEC. 10. Application of fund. – The Radio Broadcasting

    Fund shall be expended and disbursed by the Radio Broadcasting

    Committee hereinafter provided for, under the supervision and with

    the approval of the Secretary of Commerce and Communications,

    who shall, during the first twenty days of each regular session of the

    Legislature, submit to the latter a detailed report of all the expenses

    and disbursements made from this fund.

    SEC. 11. Radio Broadcasting Committee. – There is hereby

    created a Radio Broadcasting Committee to consist of the President

    of the University of the Philippines, the Director of the Bureau of

    Posts, the Collector of Internal Revenue, the Chief of the Executive

    Bureau, two citizens of the Philippine Islands or the United States

    as representatives of the general public and a representative of the

    radio industry; the three last members to be appointed for three

    years by the Governor-General, with the advice and consent of

    the Philippine Senate. The members of the Radio Broadcasting

    Committee shall receive a per diem of five pesos for each meeting

    attended, not to exceed two meetings in any one month.

    SEC. 12. Purposes for which fund may be expended. – The

    Radio Broadcasting Fund shall be expended exclusively for the

    following purposes:

    (a) Giving financial assistance to the municipalities and

    selected Government institutions for the acquisition of radio

    receiving sets.

    (b) Payment to the owners of any duly authorized radio

    broadcasting station or stations possessing satisfactory facilities

    and apparatus for service within the Philippine Islands, for the

    radio broadcasting of a minimum of two hours daily of governmental

    news, information, education and entertainment, to be allocated

    among the several activities, functions and departments of the

    Government by the Radio Broadcasting Committee: Provided, That

    the sum authorized for any station shall not exceed the actual value

    of the services rendered in accordance with this subsection.

  • 31

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES – PUBLIC ACTS

    (c) The employment of personnel, the payment of per diems,

    and the payment of the expenses necessary to the carrying out of

    the foregoing purposes: Provided, That in the event Government

    employees are called upon to perform work under this Act, payment

    to them of such salaries, wages, per diems, etc., as may be authorized

    may be made as herein provided for, the provisions of existing law to

    the contrary notwithstanding: Provided, further, That the expenses

    authorized for these purposes shall not exceed five per centum of

    said fund.

    (d) Any unexpended balance of the radio broadcasting

    fund after payment of all expenses authorized in accordance

    with subsections (a),(b),and (c) of this section shall be paid into a

    permanent fund which shall accumulate from year to year, to be used

    exclusively for the promotion and development of radio broadcasting

    in the Philippine Islands, in the following manner: when, in the

    opinion of the Radio Broadcasting Committee, this permanent fund

    has reached a sufficient figure for the establishment of broadcasting

    stations or any other installations in aid of radio broadcasting,

    said Committee shall recommend to the Legislature the stations or

    installations to be established in Manila or in the provinces, at the

    expense of said permanent fund.

    SEC. 13. Any person failing to declare a radio receiving set in

    accordance with the provisions of this Act, shall pay a fine of not to

    exceed twenty-five pesos.

    SEC. 14. This Act shall take effect on its approval.

    Approved, December 7, 1926.

  • 32

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON TELECOMMUNICATION

    ACT NO. 3396

    AN ACT TO MAKE THE INSTALLATION OF RADIO APPARATUS

    OBLIGATORY FOR SHIPS OF PHILIPPINE REGISTER,

    PROVIDE FOR THE OPERATION THEREOF, AND

    ESTABLISH PENALTIES FOR VIOLATIONS.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the

    Philippines in Legislature assembled and by the authority of

    the same:

    SECTION 1. It shall be unlawful for any vessel of Philippine

    register of the tonnage hereinafter specified to sail or attempt to sail

    from any port of the Philippine Islands without being equipped with

    efficient apparatus for sending and receiving messages by radio.

    SEC. 2. Vessels of Philippine register of three hundred and

    fifty tons gross or over carrying passengers in the tons coastwise

    trade, except vessels plying exclusively on rivers, lakes, and bays,

    shall be equipped with radio apparatus capable of sending and

    receiving communications over a distance of not less than two

    hundred nautical miles: Provided, That vessels of two hundred tons

    net making regular trips from one port to another for more than

    fifteen hours shall be included in this section.

    SEC. 3. Whenever the Director of Posts may consider it to

    be necessary, on account of the conditions of the installation of the

    principal plant, vessels equipped with radio shall also be equipped

    with an auxiliary dynamo independent from the main electric plant

    of the vessel which shall make it possible for the sending apparatus

    to send messages during at least four hours over a minimum distance

    of two hundred miles, by day and by night.

    SEC. 4. The radio apparatus shall be in charge of at least one

    operator licensed by the Bureau of Posts. The radio apparatus, the

    operator or operators in case the ship owner employs more than one,

    the regulation of their hours on duty, the sending and receiving of

  • 33

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES – PUBLIC ACTS

    messages except in so far as regulated by the law or international

    agreement, shall be under the control of the master of the vessel;

    and any neglect on the part of such master to enforce the provisions

    of this section relating to the apparatus, operators and time on

    duty while at sea, shall be punished by a fine of not more than two

    hundred pesos, without prejudice to the liability contracted by him

    under other laws for the consequences of his neglect.

    SEC. 5. It shall be the duty of the Director of Posts, in the

    exercise of the powers conferred upon the Bureau of Posts, to order

    a technical inspection of the radio apparatus and equipment made

    at least once in every six months or at any suitable time when the

    public interest may require it.

    SEC. 6. Upon inspection of the radio apparatus installed

    on the ships above mentioned, an inspection certificate shall be

    issued if the radio apparatus inspected are found to fulfill the legal

    requirements. Any radio apparatus so inspected and certified may

    be operated during the period stated in the inspection certificate,

    subject to the conditions imposed by the Director of Posts. Every

    vessel equipped in with radio shall pay to the Director of Posts, as

    fee for the inspection of the same, twenty pesos per annum.

    SEC. 7. It shall be the duty of the Collector of Customs to see

    to the strict enforcement of the provisions of this Act. The violation

    of any of the provisions hereof shall be punished in accordance with

    the seriousness of the offence, after administrative proceedings

    before the Collector of Customs begun by him or at the instance of

    the Director of Posts, with a fine of five hundred pesos imposed upon

    the shipowner or the suspension of the license of the master of the

    vessel concerned.

    SEC. 8. The Director of Posts, with the approval of the

    Department Head, shall promulgate such regulations as may be

    necessary for the efficacious application of this Act and shall fix a

    schedule of charges to be collected for private messages sent from

    the ship. Any violation of such regulations shall be punished by a

    fine of not more than two hundred pesos.

  • 34

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON TELECOMMUNICATION

    SEC. 9. This Act shall take effect six months after its approval:

    Provided, That the Public Service Commission may extend this

    period for another six months in case there are in its discretion good

    reasons therefor.

    Approved, December 5, 1927.

  • 35

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES – PUBLIC ACTS

    ACT NO. 3530

    AN ACT TO CREATE AN ADDITIONAL POSITION

    OF UNDERSECRETARY OF COMMERCE AND

    COMMUNICATIONS AND TO APPROPRIATE THE

    NECESSARY FUNDS FOR THE PAYMENT OF HIS SALARY

    FOR THE MONTHS FROM AUGUST TO DECEMBER,

    NINETEEN HUNDRED AND TWENTY-NINE.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the

    Philippines in Legislature assembled and by the authority of

    the same:

    SECTION 1. The position of an additional Undersecretary of

    Commerce and Communications, with a salary of eight thousand

    five hundred pesos per annum, is hereby created, and for this

    purpose the sum of three thousand five hundred and forty pesos is

    hereby appropriated, out of any funds in the Insular Treasury not

    otherwise appropriated, to pay the salary of said Undersecretary

    of Commerce and Communications for the period from August first

    to December thirty-first of the current year, nineteen hundred and

    twenty-nine.

    SEC. 2. This Act shall take effect on its approval.

    Approved, September 27, 1929.

  • 36

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON TELECOMMUNICATION

    ACT NO. 3679

    AN ACT APPROPRIATING SEVENTY THOUSAND PESOS FOR

    THE TEMPORARY ADMINISTRATION AND OPERATION

    BY THE BUREAU OF POSTS OF RADIO STATIONS AND

    RADIO OR TELEGRAPH SERVICE AT MANILA, CEBU,

    ILOILO, ZAMBOANGA, DAVAO, CAGAYAN DE MISAMIS,

    TACLOBAN, APARRI, AND LAOAG, AND FOR OTHER

    PURPOSES.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the

    Philippines in Legislature assembled and by the authority of

    the same:

    SECTION 1. To enable the Bureau of Posts to take charge

    temporarily of the administration, operation, maintenance and

    repairs of radio stations and radio or telegraph service at Manila,

    Cebu, Iloilo, Zamboanga, Davao, Cagayan de Misamis, Tacloban,

    Aparri, and Laoag from September sixteenth to December thirty-

    first, nineteen hundred and thirty, the sum of seventy thousand

    pesos, or so much thereof as may be necessary, is hereby appropriated

    out of the general fund in the Insular Treasury not otherwise

    appropriated, to be expended by the Director of Posts with the

    approval of the Secretary of Commerce and Communications for the

    following purposes:

    SALARIES

    1. Two radio experts at P5,000 per annum P2,916.62

    2. Nine chief operators at not to exceed

    P3,600 per annum each 7,017.50

    3. Five technicians at not to exceed

    P3,000 per annum each 3,535.00

    4. Three assistant chief operators at not

    to exceed P2,400 per annum each 2,100.00

  • 37

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES – PUBLIC ACTS

    5. Sixty-seven operators at not to exceed

    P1,800 per annum each 29,540.00

    6. Four enginemen or operators at not

    to exceed P840 per annum each 945.00

    7. Sixteen clerks or operators at not to

    exceed P720 per annum each 3,360.00

    8. Four motorcycle messengers at not

    to exceed P720 per annum each 840.00

    9. Thirty-six messengers at not to

    exceed P420 per annum each 4,410.00

    OTHER EXPENSES

    10. For equipment and sundry expenses 15,335.88

    --------------

    Grand total 70,000.00

    SEC. 2. This Act shall take effect upon its approval.

    Approved, September 8, 1930.

  • 38

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON TELECOMMUNICATION

    ACT NO. 3689

    AN ACT AUTHORIZING THE SECRETARY OF COMMERCE

    AND COMMUNICATIONS TO MAKE A SURVEY OF

    THE EXISTING ELECTRIC SERVICES WITH A VIEW

    TO PLACING THE SAME ON A BASIS OF ADEQUATE

    COORDINATION AND INSURING GREATER EFFICIENCY

    IN THE GOVERNMENT TELEGRAPH SERVICE, PLACING

    THE BUREAU OF POSTS TEMPORARILY IN CHARGE

    OF THE ADMINISTRATION, MAINTENANCE, AND

    OPERATION OF CERTAIN RADIO AND TELEGRAPH

    STATIONS, AND APPROPRIATING THE NECESSARY

    FUNDS FOR THIS PURPOSE.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the

    Philippines in Legislature assembled and by the authority of

    the same:

    SECTION 1. In order that electric communications in the

    Philippine Islands may be placed on a basis of adequate coordination

    and that the Government telegraph service may be operated more

    efficiently and without the restrictions as regards the purchase

    of equipment and employment of personnel that are generally

    imposed on offices and bureaus of the Government, the Secretary

    of Commerce and Communications is hereby authorized to make

    a thorough survey of all electric services existing in these Islands,

    and shall submit to the Legislature, together with his findings, his

    recommendations regarding (a) the formation and organization, in

    accordance with the laws of the Philippine Islands, of a corporation to

    own, manage, and operate the entire electric communication system

    of the Government; (b) other plans likewise insuring an adequate

    and efficient electric communication service, including Government

    operation thereof without the usual restrictions; and (c) the most

    adequate means for the effective coordination of all existing electric

    communications.

    SEC. 2. The Secretary of Commerce and Communications

    may, in the performance of the duties imposed upon him by section

  • 39

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES – PUBLIC ACTS

    one of this Act, and subject to the approval of the Department

    head concerned, use the services of any officer or employee of the

    Government, and shall submit his report to the Legislature on

    October first, nineteen hundred and thirty-one.

    SEC. 3. In order that the Bureau of Posts may continue

    temporarily in charge of the administration, operation, maintenance,

    and repair of the radio stations and the radio and telegraph service

    in Manila, Cebu, Iloilo, Zamboanga, Davao, Cagayan (Misamis),

    Tacloban, Aparri, and Laoag, from January first to December thirty-

    first, nineteen hundred and thirty-one, the sum of two hundred and

    forty-five thousand nine hundred forty pesos, or so much thereof as

    may be necessary, is hereby appropriated, out of any general funds

    in the Insular Treasury not otherwise appropriated, to be disbursed

    by the Director of Posts, with the approval of the Secretary of

    Commerce and Communications, for the following purposes:

    Item 1. Two engineers P10,000.00

    Item 2. Two chief operators 7,200.00

    Item 3. One chief operator 3,000.00

    Item 4. Six chief operators 14,400.00

    Item 5. Three assistant chief operators 6,600.00

    Item 6. Thirteen operators 23,400.00

    Item 7. Fifty-three operators 76,320.00

    Item 8. Two technical operators 6,000.00

    Item 9. Two technical operators 4,800.00

    Item 10. One technical operator 1,320.00

    Item 11. Nine operators 8,640.00

    Item 12. Three enginemen or operators 2,520.00

    Item 13. One engineman or operator 720.00

    Item 14. One clerk or operator 2,000.00

    Item 15. Two clerks or operators 3,120.00

    Item 16. Two clerks or operators 2,880.00

    Item 17. One clerk or operator 840.00

    Item 18. Sixteen clerks or operators 11,520.00

    Item 19. Twelve clerks or operators 7,200.00

    Item 20. Nine messengers (motorcycle) 7,560.00

    Item 21. Thirty-six messengers 15,120.00

    Item 22. Twenty-five messengers 9,000.00

  • 40

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON TELECOMMUNICATION

    Item 23. Four janitors or messengers 1,440.00

    Item 24. Three watchmen or messengers 1,440.00

    Item 25. For miscellaneous expenses,

    including clothing and footwear allowances

    for messengers, not to exceed P30 each 18,900.00

    Grand Total P245,940.00

    SEC. 4. This Act shall take effect on its approval.

    Approved, November 11, 1930.

  • 41

    LEGISLATIVE MEASURES – PUBLIC ACTS

    ACT NO. 3846

    AN ACT PROVIDING FOR THE REGULATION OF RADIO

    STATIONS AND RADIO COMMUNICATIONS IN THE

    PHILIPPINE ISLANDS, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the

    Philippines in Legislature assembled and by the authority of

    the same:

    SECTION 1. No person, firm, company, association or

    corporation shall construct, install, establish or operate a radio

    station within the Philippine Islands without having first obtained

    a franchise therefor from the Philippine Legislature: Provided,

    however, That no franchise from the Legislature shall be necessary

    for the construction, installation, establishment or operation of a

    broadcasting station, an amateur station, an experimental station,

    a training station, a station on board a mobile vessel, train,

    or aircraft, or a private station in a place without any means or

    communication.

    SEC. 2. The construction or installation of any station shall not

    be begun, unless a permit therefor has been granted by the Secretary

    of Commerce and Communications. No station shall be operated

    except under and in accordance with the provisions of a license

    issued therefor by th e Secretary of Commerce and Communications.

    The license shall state the dates between which the station may be

    operated. If a renewal is desired, the licensee shall submit application

    to the Secretary of Commerce and Communications at least two

    months before the expiration date of the license to be renewed. The

    Secretary of Commerce and Communications shall determine the

    period for which each license is issued: Provided, That no license

    shall be issued for a longer period than three years.

    SEC. 3. The Secretary of Commerce and Communications is

    hereby empowered to regulate the establishment, use and operation

    of all radio stations and of all forms of radio communications and

    transmissions within the Philippine Islands and to issue such rules

  • 42

    LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ISSUANCES ON TELECOMMUNICATION

    and regulations as may be necessary. In addition to the above, he

    shall have the following specific powers and duties:

    (a) He shall classify radio stations and prescribe the nature of

    the service to be rendered by each class and by each station within

    any class;

    (b) He shall assign call letters and assign frequencies for each

    station licensed by him and for each station established by virtue of

    a franchise granted by the Philippine Legislature and specify the

    stations to which each such frequency may be used;

    (c) He shall make rules and regulations to prevent and

    eliminate interference between stations and to carry out the

    provisions of this Act and the provisions of International Radio

    Regulations: Provided, however, That changes in the frequencies or

    in the authorized power, or in the character of omitted signals, or

    in the type of the power supply, or in the hours of operation of any

    licensed station, shall not be made without first giving the station

    licensee a hearing.

    (d) He may establish areas or zones to be served by any

    station;

    (e) He may make special rules and regulations applicable to

    radio stations engaging in chain broadcasting;

    (f) He may make general rules and regulations requiring

    stations to keep records of traffic handled, distress, frequency

    watches, programs, transmission of energy, communications or

    signs;

    (g) He may conduct such investigations as may be necessary

    in connection with radio matters and hold hearings; summon

    witnesses, administer oaths, and compel the productions of books,

    logs, documents and papers;

    (h) He may prescribe rules and regulations to be observed by

    radio training schools; h


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