The duty oftransparencyof public

management

EmilioNavarro The duty of transparency of public

management

Emilio Navarroenavarro@edu.xunta.es

11 de enero de 2015

Emilio Navarro The duty of transparency of public management 11 de enero de 2015 1 / 8

The duty oftransparencyof public

management

EmilioNavarro

Lesson 21The duty of transparency of public management

1. Since all politicians are our representatives, they must obeyour directives and be responsible to us for their management.

"sIns "6l pA:l@tIS@nz @r "aU@r repres"zent@tIvz "DeI m@st o"beI "aU@rdaIrektIvz @nd bi ri"spA:ns@b@l "tu: @z f@ "Der "mæn@dZm@nt1. Dado que todos los polıticos son nuestros representantesdeben obedecer nuestros mandatos y ser responsables antenosotros de su administracion.

Emilio Navarro The duty of transparency of public management 11 de enero de 2015 2 / 8

The duty oftransparencyof public

management

EmilioNavarro

Lesson 21The duty of transparency of public management

1. Since all politicians are our representatives, they must obeyour directives and be responsible to us for their management."sIns "6l pA:l@tIS@nz @r "aU@r repres"zent@tIvz "DeI m@st o"beI "aU@rdaIrektIvz @nd bi ri"spA:ns@b@l "tu: @z f@ "Der "mæn@dZm@nt

1. Dado que todos los polıticos son nuestros representantesdeben obedecer nuestros mandatos y ser responsables antenosotros de su administracion.

Emilio Navarro The duty of transparency of public management 11 de enero de 2015 2 / 8

The duty oftransparencyof public

management

EmilioNavarro

Lesson 21The duty of transparency of public management

1. Since all politicians are our representatives, they must obeyour directives and be responsible to us for their management."sIns "6l pA:l@tIS@nz @r "aU@r repres"zent@tIvz "DeI m@st o"beI "aU@rdaIrektIvz @nd bi ri"spA:ns@b@l "tu: @z f@ "Der "mæn@dZm@nt1. Dado que todos los polıticos son nuestros representantesdeben obedecer nuestros mandatos y ser responsables antenosotros de su administracion.

Emilio Navarro The duty of transparency of public management 11 de enero de 2015 2 / 8

The duty oftransparencyof public

management

EmilioNavarro

Lesson 21The duty of transparency of public management

2. Politicians must obey the laws scrupulously and we mustdemand it from them.

pA:l@"tIS@nz m@st o"beI D@ "l6z "skru:pj@l@sli @nd wi m@st dI"mænd"It fr2m D@m2. Los polıticos deben obedecer las leyes escrupulosamente ynosotros debemos exigırselo.

Emilio Navarro The duty of transparency of public management 11 de enero de 2015 3 / 8

The duty oftransparencyof public

management

EmilioNavarro

Lesson 21The duty of transparency of public management

2. Politicians must obey the laws scrupulously and we mustdemand it from them.pA:l@"tIS@nz m@st o"beI D@ "l6z "skru:pj@l@sli @nd wi m@st dI"mænd"It fr2m D@m

2. Los polıticos deben obedecer las leyes escrupulosamente ynosotros debemos exigırselo.

Emilio Navarro The duty of transparency of public management 11 de enero de 2015 3 / 8

The duty oftransparencyof public

management

EmilioNavarro

Lesson 21The duty of transparency of public management

2. Politicians must obey the laws scrupulously and we mustdemand it from them.pA:l@"tIS@nz m@st o"beI D@ "l6z "skru:pj@l@sli @nd wi m@st dI"mænd"It fr2m D@m2. Los polıticos deben obedecer las leyes escrupulosamente ynosotros debemos exigırselo.

Emilio Navarro The duty of transparency of public management 11 de enero de 2015 3 / 8

The duty oftransparencyof public

management

EmilioNavarro

Lesson 21The duty of transparency of public management

3. Offenders should suffer a heavy punishment for breaking thelaw when they hold a public office.

@"fend@rz S@d "s2f@r @ "hevi "p2nISm@nt "wen "DeI "breIk D@ "lA:"wen "DeI hoUld @ "p2blIk "A:f@s3. Los infractores deberıan sufrir un castigo severo por violar laley mientras ocupan un cargo publico.

Emilio Navarro The duty of transparency of public management 11 de enero de 2015 4 / 8

The duty oftransparencyof public

management

EmilioNavarro

Lesson 21The duty of transparency of public management

3. Offenders should suffer a heavy punishment for breaking thelaw when they hold a public office.@"fend@rz S@d "s2f@r @ "hevi "p2nISm@nt "wen "DeI "breIk D@ "lA:"wen "DeI hoUld @ "p2blIk "A:f@s

3. Los infractores deberıan sufrir un castigo severo por violar laley mientras ocupan un cargo publico.

Emilio Navarro The duty of transparency of public management 11 de enero de 2015 4 / 8

The duty oftransparencyof public

management

EmilioNavarro

Lesson 21The duty of transparency of public management

3. Offenders should suffer a heavy punishment for breaking thelaw when they hold a public office.@"fend@rz S@d "s2f@r @ "hevi "p2nISm@nt "wen "DeI "breIk D@ "lA:"wen "DeI hoUld @ "p2blIk "A:f@s3. Los infractores deberıan sufrir un castigo severo por violar laley mientras ocupan un cargo publico.

Emilio Navarro The duty of transparency of public management 11 de enero de 2015 4 / 8

The duty oftransparencyof public

management

EmilioNavarro

Lesson 21The duty of transparency of public management

4. Since all the money that the state uses is got from thecitizens by taxation, the public managers must render an exactaccount of its usage.

"sIns "6l D@ "m2ni D@t D@ "steIt "jusIz Iz "gA:t fr@m D@ "sIt@z@nz baItæk"seIS@n D@ "p2blIk "mæn@dZ@rz m@st rend@r @n Ig"zækt@"kaUnt @v "Its "ju:s@dZ4. Dado que todo el dinero que el estado usa se obtiene de losciudadanos por los impuestos, los administradores publicosdeben rendir cuentas exactas de su uso.

Emilio Navarro The duty of transparency of public management 11 de enero de 2015 5 / 8

The duty oftransparencyof public

management

EmilioNavarro

Lesson 21The duty of transparency of public management

4. Since all the money that the state uses is got from thecitizens by taxation, the public managers must render an exactaccount of its usage."sIns "6l D@ "m2ni D@t D@ "steIt "jusIz Iz "gA:t fr@m D@ "sIt@z@nz baItæk"seIS@n D@ "p2blIk "mæn@dZ@rz m@st rend@r @n Ig"zækt@"kaUnt @v "Its "ju:s@dZ

4. Dado que todo el dinero que el estado usa se obtiene de losciudadanos por los impuestos, los administradores publicosdeben rendir cuentas exactas de su uso.

Emilio Navarro The duty of transparency of public management 11 de enero de 2015 5 / 8

The duty oftransparencyof public

management

EmilioNavarro

Lesson 21The duty of transparency of public management

4. Since all the money that the state uses is got from thecitizens by taxation, the public managers must render an exactaccount of its usage."sIns "6l D@ "m2ni D@t D@ "steIt "jusIz Iz "gA:t fr@m D@ "sIt@z@nz baItæk"seIS@n D@ "p2blIk "mæn@dZ@rz m@st rend@r @n Ig"zækt@"kaUnt @v "Its "ju:s@dZ4. Dado que todo el dinero que el estado usa se obtiene de losciudadanos por los impuestos, los administradores publicosdeben rendir cuentas exactas de su uso.

Emilio Navarro The duty of transparency of public management 11 de enero de 2015 5 / 8

The duty oftransparencyof public

management

EmilioNavarro

Lesson 21The duty of transparency of public management

5. No mismanagement of the public resources should betolerated.

"noU mismænIdZm@nt @v D@ "p2blIk ri:sO:rs@z S@d bi "tA:l@ret@d5. No deberıa ser tolerada ninguna mala gestion de los recursospublicos.

Emilio Navarro The duty of transparency of public management 11 de enero de 2015 6 / 8

The duty oftransparencyof public

management

EmilioNavarro

Lesson 21The duty of transparency of public management

5. No mismanagement of the public resources should betolerated."noU mismænIdZm@nt @v D@ "p2blIk ri:sO:rs@z S@d bi "tA:l@ret@d

5. No deberıa ser tolerada ninguna mala gestion de los recursospublicos.

Emilio Navarro The duty of transparency of public management 11 de enero de 2015 6 / 8

The duty oftransparencyof public

management

EmilioNavarro

Lesson 21The duty of transparency of public management

5. No mismanagement of the public resources should betolerated."noU mismænIdZm@nt @v D@ "p2blIk ri:sO:rs@z S@d bi "tA:l@ret@d5. No deberıa ser tolerada ninguna mala gestion de los recursospublicos.

Emilio Navarro The duty of transparency of public management 11 de enero de 2015 6 / 8

The duty oftransparencyof public

management

EmilioNavarro

Lesson 21The duty of transparency of public management

6. When a fraud or a case of corruption is exposed we shouldnot react with pessimistic ideas about all politicians.

"wen @ "fr6d O:r @ "keIs @v k@r@pSn z Ik"spoUzd wi S@d "nA:t ri"æktwIT pes@"mIstIk aI"di:@z @"baUt "6l pA:l@"tISnz6. Cuando un fraude o un caso de corrupcion es descubierto, nodeberıamos reaccionar con ideas pesimistas sobre todos lospolıticos.

Emilio Navarro The duty of transparency of public management 11 de enero de 2015 7 / 8

The duty oftransparencyof public

management

EmilioNavarro

Lesson 21The duty of transparency of public management

6. When a fraud or a case of corruption is exposed we shouldnot react with pessimistic ideas about all politicians."wen @ "fr6d O:r @ "keIs @v k@r@pSn z Ik"spoUzd wi S@d "nA:t ri"æktwIT pes@"mIstIk aI"di:@z @"baUt "6l pA:l@"tISnz

6. Cuando un fraude o un caso de corrupcion es descubierto, nodeberıamos reaccionar con ideas pesimistas sobre todos lospolıticos.

Emilio Navarro The duty of transparency of public management 11 de enero de 2015 7 / 8

The duty oftransparencyof public

management

EmilioNavarro

Lesson 21The duty of transparency of public management

6. When a fraud or a case of corruption is exposed we shouldnot react with pessimistic ideas about all politicians."wen @ "fr6d O:r @ "keIs @v k@r@pSn z Ik"spoUzd wi S@d "nA:t ri"æktwIT pes@"mIstIk aI"di:@z @"baUt "6l pA:l@"tISnz6. Cuando un fraude o un caso de corrupcion es descubierto, nodeberıamos reaccionar con ideas pesimistas sobre todos lospolıticos.

Emilio Navarro The duty of transparency of public management 11 de enero de 2015 7 / 8

The duty oftransparencyof public

management

EmilioNavarro

Lesson 21The duty of transparency of public management

7. If we think all politicians are dishonest, we should replacethem, running ourselves for office if necessary.

"If wi "TINk "6l pA:l@"tISnz @r dI"sA:n@st wi S@d ri"pleIs D@m r2nINaU@r"selvz f@r "A:f@s "If "nes@seri7. Si pensamos que todos los polıticos son deshonestos,deberıamos reemplazarlos, presentandonos a las eleccionesnosotros mismos si es necesario.

Emilio Navarro The duty of transparency of public management 11 de enero de 2015 8 / 8

The duty oftransparencyof public

management

EmilioNavarro

Lesson 21The duty of transparency of public management

7. If we think all politicians are dishonest, we should replacethem, running ourselves for office if necessary."If wi "TINk "6l pA:l@"tISnz @r dI"sA:n@st wi S@d ri"pleIs D@m r2nINaU@r"selvz f@r "A:f@s "If "nes@seri

7. Si pensamos que todos los polıticos son deshonestos,deberıamos reemplazarlos, presentandonos a las eleccionesnosotros mismos si es necesario.

Emilio Navarro The duty of transparency of public management 11 de enero de 2015 8 / 8

The duty oftransparencyof public

management

EmilioNavarro

Lesson 21The duty of transparency of public management

7. If we think all politicians are dishonest, we should replacethem, running ourselves for office if necessary."If wi "TINk "6l pA:l@"tISnz @r dI"sA:n@st wi S@d ri"pleIs D@m r2nINaU@r"selvz f@r "A:f@s "If "nes@seri7. Si pensamos que todos los polıticos son deshonestos,deberıamos reemplazarlos, presentandonos a las eleccionesnosotros mismos si es necesario.

Emilio Navarro The duty of transparency of public management 11 de enero de 2015 8 / 8