Presented By: Samantha Sohnen

-to add onEx: Texas

Central government was too weak (States had too much power)

First form of government in the United States

Replaced with Constitution

Workers complete single, specialized task over and over again

Way of mass producing

Proposed law

The first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution, added in 1791, and consisting of a formal list of citizens’ rights and freedoms

Antifederalists would not agree to the Constitution unless a Bill of Rights was added

Group of angry Chinese attacked foreigners all over China

Put down by a national army including 2,500 Americans

A refusal to buy certain goods

A 1954 case in which the Supreme Court ruled that “separate but equal” education for Negro and Caucasian students was unconstitutional

The pattern of good times and bad times in the economy

A group of department heads who serve as the president’s chief advisors

Free Enterprise - The primary economic system for the United States

Northerners who rushed to the South after the Civil War

Fought originally to keep the United States whole; 1861-1865

Added slavery goals in 1863 because of the Emancipation Proclamation

A way of life shared by people with similar arts, beliefs, and customs

A law, enacted in 1887 that distributed reservation land to individual owners

Was meant to encourage Native Americans to give up their traditional ways and become farmers

The document, written in 1776 primarily by Thomas Jefferson, was where the colonies declared independence from Britain

Being forced to register for the army due to certain qualifications such as gender and age

The body of electors who formally elect United States officials

An executive order issued by Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863, freeing the slaves in all regions rebelling against the Union

A ban on trade

People of the same race or nationality who share a distinctive culture

The branch of the United States government

President Has the power to veto

Sharing of power between state and national gov’t

Supporters of the Constitution

Relationships with the other countries

President Wilson’s goals for peace after World War I

Established a two-house legislative branch

Passed in 1862, this law offered 160 acres of land free to anyone who agreed to live on and improve the land for five years

First settlement house in the United States

Founded in 1889 by Jane Addams, a model for other settlement houses of the time

Chicago, Illinois

Pushed Native Americans west of the Mississippi River

Putting down a small amount of money and agreeing to pay the rest off in small payments

Staying out of foreign affairs with the exception of self-defense

George Washington advised this in his farewell address

The first permanent English settlement in North America, 1607

It was in Virginia

Laws meant to enforce separation between Caucasians and Negros in public places in the South

Can declare laws unconstitutional

Hands-off government

President Wilson’s 14th Point An organization set up after World

War I to settle international conflicts If one nation was in trouble, other

nations would aid it America opposed it Americans did not want another war

Can (L) over ride a veto

The 1803 purchase of the Louisiana Territory from France

Thomas Jefferson bought it from Napoleon

Doubled the size of the United States

An 1803 case in which the Supreme Court ruled that it had the power to abolish laws by declaring them unconstitutional

The production or manufacture of goods in large quantities, especially by machinery

An agreement established by the men who sailed to America on the Mayflower, which called for laws for the good of the colony and set forth the idea of self-government

Henry Clay made it A series of laws enacted in 1820 to

maintain the balance of power between slave states and free states

Missouri would be a slave state and Maine would be a free state

A company that eliminates its competitors and controls an industry

A policy of United States opposition to any European interference in the Western Hemisphere, announced by President Monroe

Passed on December 2, 1823

Around 1900, the term for a journalist who exposed corruption in American society

A feeling of pride, loyalty, and protectiveness toward one’s country

All nations have the right to trade with China, not just those with a sphere (section) of influence

.

“Separate but equal” is LEGAL!

An organization that influences enough votes to control a local government

EX. Boss Tweed Political Machine of New York City

Group of farmers Wanted to get rid of pools and

rebates

The banning of the manufacture, sale, and possession of alcoholic beverages

18th amendment

Official approval

In 1919-1920, a wave of panic from fear of a communist revolution

Land set aside by the United States government for Native American tribes

1904 addition to Monroe Doctrine

U.S. seen as “international police power.”

A 1919 case in which the Supreme Court ruled that the First Amendment could be limited, especially during wartime

To withdraw (Sectionalism resulted - North vs. South)

Civil War

1898 war The United States becomes a

world/imperial power

An area where foreign nations claim special rights and economic privileges

The right to vote

Supply up demand down price down

Supply down demand up price up

A tax on imported goods

A campaign to stop the drinking of alcohol

A legal body created to hold stock in many companies, often in the same industry

1846-1848 U.S. got the Mexican Cession Territories of California, New

Mexico, Nevada, and Arizona

A style of writing that exaggerates and sensationalizes the news

Attracts readers

1st amendment: 1791, freedom of religion, freedom of speech, freedom of the press, freedom to assemble peacefully, freedom to petition against the government

13th amendment: 1865, abolishing slavery

14th amendment: 1868, defines citizenship, application of due process, and equal protection

15th amendment: 1870, defines citizens’ right to vote

16th amendment: 1913, allows Federal income tax

17th amendment: 1913, direct popular election of United States senators

18th amendment: 1919, manufacture, sale, importation and transportation of alcoholic beverages forbidden in the United States; also known as Prohibition (repealed by the 21st amendment)

19th amendment: 1920, right of women to vote