Welcome!
Radiant Mercury Usage
at the
Nevada Test and Training Range
Ted Gruber Engineering Project Manager
JT3 / Arcata Associates Inc.
Nellis AFB, Nevada
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Nevada Test and
Training Range
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• The Nevada Test and Training Range (NTTR) provides a real-world environment for air and ground-based military activities, including pilot and crew training, combat exercises, and testing of new aircraft and weapons systems
• NTTR hosts highly sophisticated training exercises that simulate battlefield situations (e.g., Red Flag, USAF Weapons School)
• NTTR has more than 1600 surface targets -- USAF drops more than 45% of all peacetime live ordnance here
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Nellis AFB and
NTTR Locations
Combined Operations
Center
• The Combined Operations Center (COC) is located at Nellis AFB, Nevada
• The COC employs Red and Blue systems, in addition to White Force umpires, to assist with the training of combat aircrews
• The COC personnel responsible for these activities are collectively known as Roulette
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Roulette
• The Roulette mission is to provide accurate simulation of real-world aircraft acquisition and command and control functions
• Roulette operators exercise tactical control over assigned simulated surface-based air defense systems (threats) on the NTTR
• During missions, Roulette operators use the Digital Integrated Air Defense System (DIADS) software to provide command and control data to threat simulators at remote NTTR locations
• Roulette operators also collect threat simulator engagement data for range users
NTTR Threat Simulators
• Manned Threat Simulators T1, T13, T43
• Unmanned Threat Simulators Unmanned Threat Emitter (UMTE)
Joint Threat Emitter (JTE)
• Mobile Threat Simulators Roland
Early Warning Emitter (EWE)
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DIADS NTTR Map View
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DIADS Threat
Communications
• Roulette operators use DIADS to engage threat simulators against Blue Force aircraft
• Manned threat simulators receive data by radio, telephone, or a digital datalink with optional simulated jamming
• Unmanned threat simulators are controlled directly from DIADS
• EWE systems detect jamming and degrade the DIADS perceived mode air picture accordingly
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DIADS
Slant Range Display
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TSMP Pointout Display
Radiant Mercury Guard
• DIADS operates at the SECRET level and communicates with other unclassified systems and NTTR assets
• The Radiant Mercury (RM) Guard is an NSA-accredited cross domain solution developed by Lockheed Martin for red/black separation Message filtering rules determine what data the
RM can pass from high to low and low to high
• JT3 and CUBRC selected the RM as the red/black separation mechanism for DIADS at NTTR
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Radiant Mercury 4.5.2
• One RM 4.5.2 system was deployed in the COC in 2009 Hosted on a Sun Netra 240 (Trusted Solaris)
A second RM was deployed as a spare
Some message traffic was offloaded to the spare system
• Two Security Test and Evaluation (ST&E) tests were conducted June 2009 (DIADS Phase 1 and 2 messaging)
December 2009 (added Phase 3 messaging)
• DSAWG granted the Approval to Connect in April 2010
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Radiant Mercury 5.0
• Lockheed Martin released RM 5.0 in August 2010 Supports Sun and 64-bit PC hardware Solaris with Trusted Extensions Provides significant improvement in message
throughput capacity
• Two RM 5.0 systems were deployed in the COC in January 2011 One operational system, one spare
• No ST&E required due to Platform IT status • RM 5.0 integration in January 2011
Replacement of RM 4.5.2 systems Added DIADS Phase 4 messaging
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Radiant Mercury 5.0
Connections
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