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Show Me The Money: Driving World-Class Cash Management David BennettDirector, Financial SolutionsAriba, an SAP company
© 2014 Proformative
Working Capital Management Overview
• Business Context For Working Capital Management & Early Payment Discounting
• Working Capital Tools
• New Potential from Dynamic Discounting
• Developing an Effective Working Capital Program
2
© 2014 Proformative
3
Cash Conversion Cycle = Operational EfficiencyWhy DIO, DSO and DPO Matter
DIO(Days Inventory
Outstanding)
DSO(Days Sales Outstanding)
DPO(Days Payables Outstanding)
$ Inventory $
$ Receivables $
$ Payables $
CCC(Cash Conversion Cycle)
$ Working Capital $
Goal: Reduce Working Capital Free up Cash
Reduce
Reduce
Increase
Reduce
Goal: Maximize Return on Cash
© 2014 Proformative
Working Capital TensionSituation - Objectives of Buyers and Suppliers
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Historic Cash Reserves: $1.9T+*
Low Interest Rates: 0% - 0.3%
Investor pressures for greater returns
Supply Chain Risk
BuyersSupplier
sPayment Terms Stretched
Limited bank credit
Low visibility into cash flows
Cash flow is critical
Working Capital Tension
© 2014 Proformative
Working Capital Tools for DPO/DSO
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• Multiple options are available – Diversify • You can employ ALL options – Not mutually exclusive• Combining discount savings + DPO improvement – Technology & Managed Services
© 2014 Proformative
Automation and Dynamic Discounting
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1%
Dis
cou
nt
Rate
Days
2%
20
10
30
Pap
er
Invoic
e
Ap
pro
va
ls
60
3%
e-I
nvoic
e
Ap
pro
vals
Reduce Cycle Time
Prorated Terms
Monetize Idle Payables
• Compress cycle time, maximize discount window Avg eInvoice cycle time is 4-6 days• Monetize idle payables 88% of invoices sit idle until due date¹ • Put payables cash to greater returns Early payment discounting returns 24% Avg APR• Optimize terms to balance DPO Rationalize terms & industry benchmark
¹Source: PayStream Advisors
© 2014 Proformative
Maximize Discount Capture: Flexible, Pro-Rated, Self-Service
7
Buyer Offers Early
Payment?
Supplier
Needs Cash?
Supplier Response
Dynamic Discount Type
Yes NoWait for payment at maturity date.
-
Yes Yes“I want to get paid early every time!” Automatic
Yes Yes
“I want to pick the invoice(s) I want paid early, and choose when to be paid.”
Ad hoc
Yes Yes
“I want to be paid early, but I want to make a counter-offer to the rate my Buyer has offered!”
Ad hoc(Supplier-initiated)
No Yes
“I want to offer up an early payment discount.”
“Your invoice
is approve
d.
It will be paid at
this date in the
future.”
Paper
Invo
ice
w/
Contra
ct T
erm
s
E-Invo
ice
w/
Contra
ct T
erm
s
Autom
atic
Dynam
ic D
isco
unts
Ad-Hoc
Dynam
ic D
isco
unts
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
Recent studies show
50% of pre-negotiated
discounts are never captured¹
Opportunity
Visibility
Capability
¹Source: Aberdeen
Developing an Effective Working Capital Program
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© 2014 Proformative
Three Pillars to Discount and WCM Success
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Technology Experience / Insight
Capabilities+ +
• Dynamic discounting Daily Discount Rate Scheduling & Calculation to complement ERP/FI
• Cash Optimizer Identify opportunities for cash acceleration with customers
• Program Configurator Define discount rate groups, amount of cash to use, and which suppliers to include
• Size of B2B networkLeverage scale and insight to offer/set proper payment terms with suppliers
• Market KnowledgeInsight to incentives, category intricacies and financial capabilities to target and maximize returns
• Balanced ApproachCustomize program to cash return and DPO requirements
• Proven MethodologyTarget, onboard, and support suppliers throughout the lifetime of the contract
• Rapid Ramp Reduce risk and earn early stage discounts during deployment phase
• Performance Measurement Establish benchmarks, goals and measure targets against your stated objectives
• Ongoing Account MgmtFull Services & Maturity Mgmt for life of contract
© 2014 Proformative
WCM Program Methodology
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Accelerate Your ROI – OneOK enrolled $2M in discounts prior to technical implementation utilizing RapidRamp
• Approach from a holistic working capital perspective that drives discounts, improves DPO and balance sheet. Monetize all spend across platforms Understand client’s working capital goals (discounts only or improve working capital?)• Peer Benchmarking• Supplier liquidity analysis• Analyze spend and provide recommendation Pay terms rationalization, industry statistics, network intelligence• Design a program that offers varied rates to incent supplier participation across all spend sizes and categories• Position a balanced message to suppliers Constancy of payment Standardization of pay terms More flexibility for suppliers to manage their own short term cash needs• Incorporate extensive marketing to supplier base Personnel changes – always ensure we have the right audience Seasonal changes – quarter end/year end cash driver Future liquidity changes• Program requires lifetime management Institutionalize early payment terms and grow organically
© 2014 Proformative
Average Client Discount Performance
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$1-$3 Million Savings per $1 Billion Targeted Spend
% Suppliers Participati
ng
% Discounts Captured
Average Annual Return
Average DPO
Improvement
20-25%
95+%
24.6%
4 Days
© 2014 Proformative
Suppliers Benefit From Early Payment Program
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“When we submit paper invoices, it can take a long time to get our invoices approved. With Ariba, we get paid as quickly as four days, and the visibility into payment status is like gold.” Joy Stoelting, Studio Manager, Big-Giant
“By submitting invoices over the Ariba Network, we have improved our cash forecasting and seen a dramatic increase in prompt payments. The substantial DSO improvement is a huge advantage in this difficult economy. ”
Trish Jackson, AR Mgr, Photo Craft
• ATM for Receivables
• Automatic & Ad Hoc Early Payment - Early payment on demand - Opt in/out at any time
• Reduces DSO
• Non-Debt Cash Flow
• Control over timing and amount
© 2014 Proformative
Are You Ready?
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1. Does your company have strong cash balances?
2. Are less than 10% of your suppliers/spend currently discounting?
3. Do you have inconsistent terms or terms >45 days?
4. Can you process some/all invoices quickly?
5. Do you have other Working Capital initiatives in place (Card, Factoring, SCF)?
© 2014 Proformative
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Q&A
Show Me The Money: Driving World-Class Cash Management
Thank You For Attending