Subject Index

Subject Index

Abdomen going down tube (Robinson and Brodman), EDITO-

RIAL, 400 Adkins, Paul Charles

Paul Charles Adkins, 1925-1980 (Ferguson), TRIB- UTE, 1

American Board of Thoracic Surgery notices, 60, 65, 133, 143, 250, 265, 356, 372, 432,

436,519,543 Aneurysm

false aneurysm and pseudo-false aneurysm of left ventricle: etiology, pathology, diagnosis, and operative management (Stewart et al), 259

results of aortic valve replacement in patients with narrow aortic annulus, effects of enlargement of aortic annulus (Mori et al), 111

Anomalous origin of left coronary artery from pulmonary artery

surgical treatment of anomalous origin of left coronary artery from pulmonary artery associated with tetralogy of Fallot (Akasaka et al), CASE REPORT, 469

Annulus, aortic

Anomalous systemic connection repair of combined total anomalous pulmonary

venous connection and anomalous systemic connection in early infancy (Turley et al), CASE REPORT, 70

isolated partial anomalous venous connection, congenital defect with late and serious compli- cations (Babb et al), 540

Anomalous venous connection

Anoxia anoxic injury during cross-clamping (Lolley), COR-

RESPONDENCE, 394; reply (Engelman), CORRE- SPONDENCE, 394

Antibiotics prophylactic antibiotics in pediatric cardiovascular

surgery, current practices (Faden), 211 Anticoagulation

monitoring heparin anticoagulation and its neu- tralization (Jobes et al), 161

Aorta acute traumatic disruption of thoracic aorta, ten-

year experience (Akins et al), 305 anoxic injury during cross-clamping (Lolley),

CORRESPONDENCE, 394; reply (Engelman), COR-

clinical and experimental evaluation of left ven- triculoiliac shunt bypass during repair of le- sions of descending thoracic aorta (Frantz et al), 551

decannulation from tenuous aorta (Piehler and

interrupted aortic arch (Wright), CORRESPONDENCE, 98

left aortic arch and right descending aorta, diag- nostic and therapeutic implications of rare

RESPONDENCE, 394

PlUth), HOW TO DO IT, 384

type of vascular ring (Ergin et al), CASE REPORT, 82

operation for aortic arch anomalies (Richardson et al), 426

vascular rings, management and proposed nomenclature (Idbeis et al), 255

Aortic valve. See Heart valves, aortic Aortocoronary bypass

administering cold cardioplegia in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (Min- dich et al), HOW TO DO IT, 188

aortocoronary Gore-Tex graft, 18-month patency (Islam et al), CASE REPORT, 569

appraisal of blood salvage techniques in vascular and cardiac operations (Cordell and Laven- der), 421

coronary artery bypass operation in septuagenarians (Berry et al), 310

cotton gloves, useful aids to hold heart during coronary artery operation (Wakabayashi),

digoxin and propranolol in prophylaxis of supraventricular tachydysrhythmias after coronary artery bypass surgery (Roffman and Fieldman), 496

how valuable is perioperative flow measurement in aortocoronary bypass grafts? (Grondin), EDITORIAL, 398

influence of aspirin and dipyridamole on patency of coronary artery bypass grafts (Mayer et al), 204

influence of potassium cardioplegia versus ischemic arrest on regional left ventricular diastolic compliance in humans (Slack et al), 214

internal mammary artery-saphenous vein compos- ite conduit, alternative for proximal coronary anastomosis (Brodman and Robinson), CASE REPORT, 370

intraaortic balloon counterpulsation, its influence alone and combined with various pharmacological agents on regional myocardial blood flow during experimental acute coronary occlusion (Jett et al), 144

nonrandomized matched pair analysis of intermittent ischemic arrest versus potassium crystalloid cardioplegia during myocardial revascularization (Roberts et al), 502

oxygen transport to tissue under normovolemic moderate and extreme hemodilution during coronary bypass operation (Niinikoski et al), 134

patency and flow response in endarterectomized coronary arteries (Kamath et al), 28

predictors of perioperative myocardial infarction in coronary artery operation (Baur et al), 36

use of electromagnetic flow measurements for de- tection of early stenosis in aortocoronary bypass grafts (de Rijbel and Schipperheyn), 402

NOTE, 385

January issue, pp 1-100; February issue, pp 101-200; March issue, pp 201-298; April issue, pp 299-396; May issue, pp 397-494; June issue, pp 495-596.

599

600 The Annals of Thoracic Surgery Vol 31 No 6 June 1981

Aortopulmonary window interrupted aortic arch (Wright), CORRESPONDENCE,

98 tetralogy of Fallot with coexisting type I1 aortopul-

monary window (Crawford et al), CASE RE- PORT, 78

Appendage, right atrial comparison of penetration characteristics of

cephapirin and cephalothin into right atrial appendage, muscle, fat and pericardial fluid of pediatric patients undergoing open-heart operation (Green et al), 155

Arrhythmias digoxin and propranolol in prophylaxis of su-

praventricular tachydysrhythmias after coronary artery bypass surgery (Roffman and Fieldman), 496

Arteriosclerosis role of lymphstasis in atherogenesis (Lemole),

COLLECTIVE REVIEW, 290 Artery. See also under individual arteries

thoracopulmonary hypogenesis with systemic artery-pulmonary vessel fistulae (Chiu et al), CASE REPORT, 360

Aspirin influence of aspirin and dipyridamole on patency

of coronary artery bypass grafts (Mayer et al), 204

Atrial abnormalities. See Heart, atrium Atrial leads. See Pacemaker Atrioventricular discordance

repair of major intracardiac anomalies associated with atrioventricular discordance (Williams et al), 527

Balloon, intraaortic intraaortic balloon counterpulsation, its influence

alone and combined with various pharmacological agents on regional myocardial blood flow during experimental acute coronary occlusion (Jett et al), 144

Bioprosthesis. See Prosthesis; Hancock bioprosthesis Biopsy

scalene node biopsy in pulmonary carcinoma, when is it indicated? (Schatzlein et al), 322

Blood appraisal of blood salvage techniques in vascular

and cardiac operations (Cordell and Laven- der), 421

blood conservation techniques (Utley et al), CUR- RENT REVIEW, 482

cell-mediated immunity is depressed following cardiopulmonary bypass (Roth et al), 350


preclotting vascular grafts (Kratz), CORRESPON- DENCE, 97; preclotting grafts (Weeks), CORRE- SPONDENCE, 97; reply (Glynn and Williams), CORRESPONDENCE, 97

Blood pressure pharmacological blood pressure reduction as ad-

junct in operation for patent ductus arteriosus (Williams et al), NOTE, 90

Bone wax embolization of bone wax from sternotomy inci-

sions (Robicsek et al), 357 Book reviews

The Aorta, edited by Lindsay and Hurst (Wright),

Assisted Circulation, edited by Unger (Ullyot), 596 Cardiac Anesthesia, edited by Kaplan (Mangano),

199 Cardiac Pacing: A Concise Guide to Clinical Practice,

edited by Varriale and Naclerio (Utley), 595 Cardiac Pathology, edited by Bloor (Davies), 199 Cardiac Valve Prostheses, by Lefrak and Starr

(Treasure), 200 The CIBA Collection of Medical Illustrations (vol 7):

Respiratory System, prepared by Netter, edited by Civertie and Brass (Peters), 492

Clinical Anatomy of the Heart, by Walmsley and Watson (Wilcox), 199

Gangrene and Severe Ischemia of the Lower Ex- tremities, edited by Bergan and Yao (Marty), 494

Selective Bronchography and Bronchial Brushing, by Pinet et a1 (Faber), 595

Techniques in Vascular Surgery, by Cooley and Wukasch (Wheat), 200

Tissue Valves, edited by Ionescu (Clark), 494 Vascular Grafts, edited by Sawyer and Kaplitt

492

(Scott), 493

coronary flow and regional function before and after supraarterial myotomy for myocardial bridging (Hill et al), 176

Bridging, myocardial

Calcium regional myocardial protection during aortic

cross-clamp ischemia in dogs, calcium- containing crystalloid solutions (Jacocks et al), 454

Cancer. See Tumor Candidal costochondritis

en bloc chest wall resection for candidal costochondritis in drug addict (Yap et al), CASE REPORT, 182

Cannula decannulation from tenuous aorta (Piehler and

PlUth), HOW TO DO IT, 384 Carcinoma. See Tumor Cardioplegia

administering cold cardioplegia in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (Min- dich et al), HOW TO DO IT, 188

anoxic injury during cross-clamping (Lolley), COR- RESPONDENCE, 394; reply (Engelman), CORRE-


intramyocardial electrical and metabolic activity during hypothermia and potassium cardioplegia (Brandt et al), 117

myocardial preservation with nifedipine, com- parative study at normothermia (Clark et al), 3

SPONDENCE, 3%

601 SubjectIndex

myocardial protection from permanent injury during aortic cross-clamping, effectiveness of pharmacological cardiac arrest combined with topical cardiac hypothermia (Schraut et al), 224


regional myocardial protection during aortic cross-clamp ischemia in dogs, calcium- containing crystalloid solutions (Jacocks et al), 454

St. Thomas cardioplegia versus topical cooling, ultrastructural and biochemical studies in humans (Flameng et al), 339

substrate cardioplegia during hypothermic arrest in alloxan diabetic dog (Clancy et al), 558

systemic effects of multidose hypothermic potassium cardioplegia (Mammana et al), 347

Cardiopulmonary bypass anoxic injury during cross-clamping (Lolley), COR-

RESPONDENCE, 394; reply (Engelman), CORRE-

appraisal of blood salvage techniques in vascular and cardiac operations (Cordell and Laven- der), 421

blood conservation techniques (Utley et al), CUR-


cuffed endotracheal tube in emergency cardiopulmonary bypass operations (Morritt and Hol- den), HOW TO DO IT, 287

effects of hypothermia, hemodilution, and pump oxygenation on organ water content, blood flow and oxygen delivery, and renal function (Utley et al), 121

massive venous air embolism during cardiopulmonary bypass (Wells and Stiles), CASE RE- PORT, 86



substrate cardioplegia during hypothermic arrest in alloxan diabetic dog (Clancy et al), 558

SPONDENCE, 394

RENT REVIEW, 482

Cephalothin comparison of penetration characteristics of

cephapirin and cephalothin into right atrial appendage, muscle, fat, and pericardial fluid of pediatric patients undergoing open-heart operation (Green et al), 155

C e p h a p i r i n comparison of penetration characteristics of

cephapirin and cephalothin into right atrial appendage, muscle, fat, and pericardial fluid of pediatric patients undergoing open-heart operation (Green et al), 155

Certification coronary bypass operations and Board certification

(Tabry), CORRESPONDENCE, 99

Chest wall. See Thorax Chylothorax

management of nontraumatic chylothorax (Straus- ser and Flye), 520

Classics in thoracic surgery historical account of ”wet lung of trauma” and in-

troduction of intermittent positive-pressure oxygen therapy in World War I1 (Brewer), 386

patent ductus arteriosus (Castaiieda), 92 Coarctation of aorta

coarctation of aorta, four unusual instances (Faro et al), 251

paradoxical hypertension after coarctation repair (Brodman and Robinson), CORRESPONDENCE, 98

Collective reviews gastroesophageal reflux, medical and surgical

management (Cooper and Jeejeebhoy), 577 recent advances in management of thoracic surgi-

cal infections (Skinner and Myerowitz), 191 role of lymphstasis in atherogenesis (Lemole), 290

parasternal intrapleural colon interposition, alternative pathway for colon graft (Choh et al),

Colon position, parasternal

CASE REPORT, 475 Commissurotomy, mitral

closed operation for mitral stenosis (Scannell),

open mitral commissurotomy (Vega et al), 266 25-year experience with closed method of treat-

ment in 139 patients with mitral stenosis (Salerno et al), 300

EDITORIAL, 299

Compression, cardiac secondary sternal closure, method of preventing

cardiac compression (Gangahar et al), CASE RE- PORT, 281

Computerized tomography misleading density of mediastinal cysts on com-

puterized tomography (Marvasti et al), 167

coronary artery injury by valved external conduit (Hams et al), CASE REPORT, 271

internal mammary artery-saphenous vein compos- ite conduit, alternative for proximal coronary anastomosis (Brodman and Robinson), CASE

Conduits

REPORT, 370 Congenital heart disease

aortopulmonary anastomosis in patients with levotransposition (Utley), HOW TO DO IT, 381

changing indications for pacemakers in children (Fleming et al), 329

coarctation of aorta, four unusual instances (Faro et al), 251

comparison of penetration characteristics of cephapirin and cephalothin into right atrial appendage, muscle, fat, and pericardial fluid of pediatric patients undergoing open-heart operation (Green et al), 155

coronary artery injury by valved external conduit (Harris et al), CASE REPORT, 271

current results with Mustard operation for simple dextrotransposition (Behrendt), EDITORIAL, 201

Ebstein’s anomaly, surgical treatment with tricuspid replacement without right ventricular plication (Caralps et al), CASE REPORT, 277


Congenital heart disease (continued) Glenn shunt, long-term results and current role in

congenital heart operations (Pennington et al), 532

infradiaphragmatic total anomalous pulmonary venous drainage, surgical treatment and long-term results (Bove et al), 544

interrupted aortic arch (Wright), CORRESPONDENCE, 98

intraventricular repair of double-outlet left ventricle (Murphy et al), CASE REPORT, 364

isolated partial anomalous venous connection, congenital defect with late and serious compli- cations (Babb et al), 540

late results of reconstruction of right ventricular outflow tract with porcine xenografts in children (Bissett et al), 437

left aortic arch and right descending aorta, diag- nostic and therapeutic implications of rare type of vascular ring (Ergin et al), CASE REPORT, 82

ligation of PDA (Kongtahworn et al), CORRE-

operation for aortic arch anomalies (Richardson et al), 426

paradoxical hypertension after coarctation repair (Brodman and Robinson), CORRESPONDENCE, 98

patent ductus arteriosus (Castaiieda), CLASSICS IN THORACIC SURGERY, 92

pharmacological blood pressure reduction as ad- junct in operation for patent ductus arteriosus (Williams et al), NOTE, 90

prophylactic antibiotics in pediatric cardiovascular surgery, current practices (Faden), 211

repair of combined total anomalous pulmonary venous connection and anomalous systemic connection in early infancy (Turley et al), CASE REPORT, 70

repair of left atrial abnormalities in children by superior approach (Richi et al), 433


secondary sternal closure, method of preventing cardiac compression (Gangahar et al), CASE RE- PORT, 281


tetralogy of Fallot with coexisting type I1 aortopulmonary window (Crawford et al), CASE RE- PORT, 78


valve replacement in children (Cohn), CORRE- SPONDENCE, 491

SPONDENCE, 594

vascular rings, management and proposed nomenclature (Idbeis et al), 255

Conservation blood conservation techniques (Utley et al), CUR-

RENT REVIEW, 482 Coronarv arteries

going coronary artery bypass grafting (Min- dich et al), HOW TO’DO IT, 188



coronary artery injury by valved external conduit (Hams et al), CASE REPORT, 271

coronary flow and regional function before and after supraarterial myotomy for myocardial bridging (Hill et al), CASE REPORT, 176

cotton gloves, useful aids to hold heart during coronary artery operation (Wakabayashi), NOTE, 385

how valuable is perioperative flow measurement in aortocoronary bypass grafts? (Grondin), EDITORIAL, 398

idenhfying proximal LAD (Byrne), CORRESPON- DENCE, 396



internal mammary artery-saphenous vein compos- ite conduit, alternative for proximal coronary anastomosis (Brodman et al), CASE REPORT, 370


location of LAD (Robinson and Brodman), CORRE-

myocardial revascularization of canine circumflex coronary artery using retrograde internal mammary artery flow without cardiopulmonary bypass (Folts et al), 21



patency and flow response in endarterectomized coronary arteries (Kamath et al), 28


simple method for teaching coronary artery surgery (Vander Salm and Okike), HOW TO DO


Correspondence

SPONDENCE, 3%

IT, 480

anoxic injury during cross-clamping (Lolley), 394;

coronary bypass operations and Board certification reply (Engelman), 394

flabrv), 99 echocardiography for atrial myxoma (Spotnitz and

admikstering cold cardioplegia in patients under- Wong), 594

603 SubjectIndex

identifying proximal LAD (Byme), 396 interrupted aortic arch (Wright), 98 ligation of PDA (Kongtahworn et al), 594 location of LAD (Robinson and Brodman), 396 mitral valve assessment (Rastan), 491; reply (King),

neomycin ototoxicity (Samson), 395; reply (Mea-

“noncardiac” surgery (Weissberg), 99 paradoxical hypertension after coarctation repair

(Brodman and Robinson), 98 preclotting grafts (Weeks), 97; preclotting vascular

grafts (Kratz), 97; reply (Glynn and Williams), 97

491

kins and Allard), 396

surgical exposure of mitral valve (McKenzie), 99 valve replacement in children (Cohn), 491

preclotting vascular grafts (Kratz), CORRESPON- DENCE, 97; reply (Glynn and Williams), COR-

Cryoprecipitate

RESPONDENCE, 97 Current review

blood conservation techniques (Utley et al), 482

misleading density of mediastinal cysts on computerized tomography (Marvasti et al), 167

one-stage surgical treatment of cardiac and pulmonary echinococcosis (Aris et al), CASE REPORT, 564

cyst

Diabetes substrate cardioplegia during hypothermic arrest

in alloxan diabetic dog (Clancy et al), 558

diaphragm pacing in infants and children, report of simplified technique and review of experience (Ilbawi et al), 61

Diaphragm

Digoxin digoxin and propranolol in prophylaxis of su-



Dipyridamole

Disc immobilization of disc heart valves by unraveled

sutures (Starek), 66 Double-outlet left ventricle

intraventricular repair of double-outlet left ventricle (Murphy et al), CASE REPORT, 364

Drainage systems method of early irrigation of contaminated post-

pneumonectomy space (Katz and McElvein), CASE REPORT, 464

Drug addiction en bloc chest wall resection for candidal cos-

tochondritis in drug addict (Yap et al), CASE REPORT, 182

Drugs comparison of penetration characteristics of

cephapirin and cephalothin into right atrial appendage, muscle. fat, and Dericardial fluid

digoxin and propranolol in prophylaxis of supraventricular tachydysrhythmias after coronary artery bypass surgery (Roffman and Fieldman), 496



myocardial preservation with nifedipine, com- parative study at normothermia (Clark et all, 3

neomycin ototoxicity (Samson), CORRESPONDENCE, 395; reply (Meakins and Allard), CORRESPON- DENCE, 396


prophylactic antibiotics in pediatric cardiovascular surgery, current practices (Faden), 211

Ebstein’s anomaly Ebstein’s anomaly, surgical treatment with tricus-

pid replacement without right ventricular plication (Caralps et al), CASE REPORT, 277

Echinococcosis one-stage surgical treatment of cardiac and pulmo-

nary echinococcosis (Aris et al), CASE REPORT, 564

Echocardiography echocardiography for atrial myxoma (Spotnitz

and Wong), CORRESPONDENCE, 594 Editorials

closed operation for mitral stenosis (Scannell), 299 current results with Mustard operation for simple

going down tube (Robinson and Brodman), 400 how valuable is perioperative flow measurement

in aortocoronary bypass grafts? (Grondin), 398 is extracorporeal membrane oxygenation viable

technique? (Peirce), 102 left ventricular rupture after mitral valve replace-

ment (Bjork), 101 second manpower survey of thoracic surgery (Bon-

chek), 495

dextrotransposition (Behrendt), 201

Effusion, pericardial diagnosis and management of postoperative

pericardial effusions and late cardiac tamponade following open-heart surgery (Borkon et al), 512

Electrodes. See Pacemaker Electromagnetic flow measurements


Embolism embolization of bone wax from sternotomy inci-

sions (Robicsek et al), 357 massive venous air embolism during cardiopul-

monary bypass (Wells and Stiles), CASE RE- & pediakc patients undergoing open-heart _ . operation (Green et al), 155 PORT, 86

604 The Annals of 'Ihoraac Surgery Vol 31 No 6 June 1981

Embolism (continued) safe technique for removal of massive left atrial

thrombus (Gallo et al), HOW TO DO IT, 283

bronchogenic carcinoma and postoperative empyema, is survival really enhanced? (Peterson et al), 240

neomycin ototoxicity (Samson), CORRESPONDENCE, 395; reply (Meakins and Allard), CORRE-

patency and flow response in endarterectomized

Empyema

SPONDENCE, 396 Endarterectomy

coronary arteries (Kamath et al), 28 Endocardium. See Heart, endocardium Entanglement

entanglement of sutures with struts of mitral bioprosthesis, how to prevent it (Spampinato and IOriO), HOW TO DO IT, 478

Esophagus gastroesophageal reflux, medical and surgical

management (Cooper and Jeejeebhoy), COL-

parasternal interpleural colon interposition, alternative pathway for colon graft (Choh et al),

use of circumferential stapler in reconstruction following resections for carcinoma of cardia (Molina et al), 325

LECTIVE REVIEW, 577

CASE REPORT, 475

Extracorporeal circulation extracorporeal membrane oxygenator support in

case of severe status asthmaticus (MacDonnell et al), CASE REPORT, 171

is extracorporeal membrane oxygenation viable technique? (Peirce), EDITORIAL, 102

Fistula thoracopulmonary hypogenesis with systemic

artery-pulmonary vessel fistulae (Chiu et al), CASE REPORT, 360

Flow measurement. See Aortocoronary bypass Fluoroscopy

implantation of permanent transvenous atrial J lead using lateral view fluoroscopy (Bognolo et al), HOW TO DO IT, 574

Glenn shunt. See Shunt Gloves, cotton

cotton gloves, useful aids to hold heart during coronary artery operation (Wakabayashi),

aortocoronary Gore-Tex graft, 18-month patency

NOTE, 385 Gore-Tex

(Islam et al), CASE REPORT, 569 Grafts. See also Conduits; Heart valves; Prosthesis



parasternal intrapleural colon interposition, alternative pathway for colon graft (Choh et al), CASE REPORT, 475

preclotting vascular grafts (Kratz), CORRE- SPONDENCE, 97; preclotting grafts (Weeks), CORRESPONDENCE, 97; reply (Glynn and Wil- liams), CORRESPONDENCE, 97

spontaneous heterograft aortic valve failure (Grehl et d), CASE REPORT, 274

Gross, Robert patent ductus arteriosus (Castaiieda), CLASSICS IN

THORACIC SURGERY, 92

Hancock bioprosthesis heart valve replacement with Hancock biopros-

thesis, 6-year review (Gallo et al), 444 Heart

atrium repair of left atrial abnormalities in children by

safe technique for removal of massive left atrial

surgical exposure of mitral valve (McKenzie),

superior approach (Richi et al), 433

thrombus (Gallo et al), HOW TO DO IT, 283

CORRESPONDENCE, 99 endocardium

correlation of patterns of subendocardial reper- fusion and left ventricular performance after ischemia (Kay et al), 233

electrical activity intramyocardial electrical and metabolic activity

during hypothermia and potassium cardioplegia (Brandt et al), 117

metabolic activity intramyocardial electrical and metabolic activity

during hypothermia and potassium cardioplegia (Brandt et al), 117

modified intracardiac patch holder (Dunn and Bal-

myocardium Sara), HOW TO DO IT, 285

coronary flow and regional function before and after supraarterial myotomy for myocardial bridging (Hill et al), CASE REPORT, 176

intraaortic balloon counterpulsation, its influence alone and combined with various pharmacological agents on regional myocardial blood flow during experimental acute coronary occlusion (Jett et al), 144





regional myocardial protection during aortic cross-clamp ischemia in dogs, calcium-containing crystalloid solutions (Jacocks et al), 454

St. Thomas cdrciiupiegia versus topical cooling, ultrastructural and biochemical studies in humans (Flameng et al), 339

one-stage surgical treatment of cardiac and pulmo-

605 Subject Index

nary echinococcosis (Aris et al), CASE REPORT, 564

pericardium constrictive pericarditis following cardiac sur-

gery (Rice et al), 450 diagnosis and management of postoperative



role of lymphstasis in atherogenesis (Lemole), COLLECTIVE REVIEW, 290

ventricle clinical and experimental evaluation of left ven-

triculoiliac shunt bypass during repair of le- sions of descending thoracic aorta (Frantz et al), 551

correlation of patterns of subendocardial reper- fusion and left ventricular performance after ischemia (Kay et al), 233

Ebstein’s anomaly, surgical treatment with tricuspid replacement without right ventricular plication (Caralps et al), CASE REPORT, 277

false aneurysm and pseudo-false aneurysm of left ventricle: etiology, pathology, diagnosis, and operative management (Stewart et al), 259

influence of potassium cardioplegia versus ischemic arrest on regional left ventricular diastolic compliance in humans (Slack et al), 214

intermittent venting of left ventricle (Ross et al),

intraventricular repair of double-outlet left ventricle (Murphy et al), CASE REPORT, 364

isolated mitral valve replacement and ventricular rupture, presentation of 6 patients (Gosalbez et al), 105


left ventricular rupture after mitral valve replacement (Bjork), EDITORIAL, 101

mitral valve assessment (Rastan), CORRESPON- DENCE, 491; reply (King), CORRESPONDENCE, 491

radionuclide angiography in evaluation of left ventricular function following aortic valve replacement (Santinga et al), 409


HOW TO DO IT, 379

Heart valves. See also Grafts aortic

radionuclide angiography in evaluation of left ventricular function following aortic valve replacement (Santinga et al), 409

results of aortic valve replacement in patients with narrow aortic annulus, effects of enlargement of aortic annulus (Mori et al), 111

spontaneous heterograft aortic valve failure (Grehl et al), CASE REPORT, 274

heart valve replacement with Hancock bioprosthesis, 6-year review (Gallo et al), 444

immobilization of disc heart valves by unraveled

mitral sutures (Starek), 66

closed operation for mitral stenosis (Scannell),

entanglement of sutures with struts of mitral bioprosthesis, how to prevent it (Spampinato and Iorio), HOW TO DO IT, 478

isolated mitral valve replacement and ventricular rupture, presentation of 6 patients (Gosalbez et al), 105

left ventricular rupture after mitral valve replacement (Bjork), EDITORIAL, 101

mitral valve assessment (Rastan), CORRESPON- DENCE, 491; reply (King), CORRESPONDENCE, 491

open mitral commissurotomy (Vega et al), 266 safe technique for removal of massive left atrial

thrombus (Gallo et al), HOW TO DO IT, 283 surgical exposure of mitral valve (McKenzie),

25-year experience with closed method of treatment in 139 patients with mitral stenosis (Salerno et al), 300

Ebstein’s anomaly, surgical treatment with tricuspid replacement without right ventricular plication (Caralps et al), CASE REPORT, 277

valve replacement in children (Cohn), CORRE-

EDITORIAL, 299

CORRESPONDENCE, 99

tricuspid

SPONDENCE, 491 Hemodilution



Hemodynamics blood conservation techniques (Utley et al), CUR-

monitoring heparin anticoagulation and its neu- RENT REVIEW, 482

tralization (Jobes et al), 161 Heparin


How to do it administering cold cardioplegia in patients under-

going coronary artery bypass grafting (Min- dich et al), 188

aortopulmonary anastomosis in patients with levotransposition (Utley), 381

cuffed endotracheal tube in emergency cardiopulmonary bypass operations (Morritt and Hol- den), 287

decannulation from tenuous aorta (Piehler and Pluth), 384

entanglement of sutures with struts of mitral bioprosthesis, how to prevent it (Spampinato and Iorio), 478

implantation of permanent transvenous atrial J lead using lateral view fluoroscopy (Bognolo et al), 574

intermittent venting of left ventricle (Ross and Theman), 379

606 The Annals of Thoracic Surgely Vol 31 No 6 June 1981

How to do it (continued) modified intracardiac patch holder (Dunn and Bal-

safe technique for removal of massive left atrial

simple method for teaching coronary artery

simple technique of placing temporary atrial

Sara), 285

thrombus (Gallo et al), 283

surgery (Vander Salm and Okike), 480

pacemaker electrodes (Spyrou), 377 Hydrated cyst


Hypertension paradoxical hypertension after coarctation repair

(Brodman and Robinson), CORRESPONDENCE, 98

Hypogenesis thoracopulmonary hypogenesis with systemic

artery-pulmonary vessel fistulae (Chiu et al), CASE REPORT, 360

Hypothermia correlation of patterns of subendocardial reperfu-

sion and left ventricular performance after ischemia (Kay et al), 233





substrate cardioplegia during hypothermic arrest in the alloxan diabetic dog (Clancy et al), 558

systemic effects of multidose hypothermic potassium cardioplegia (Mammana et al), 347

Hypoventilation diaphragm pacing in infants and children, report

of simplified technique and review of experience (Ilbawi et al), 61

Immunity cell-mediated immunity is depressed following

cardiopulmonary bypass (Roth et al), 350 coded study of antitumor immunity to human lung

cancer assayed by tube leukocyte adherence inhibition (Thomson et al), 314

Infection en bloc chest wall resection for candidal cos-


recent advances in management of thoracic surgical infections (Skinner and Myerowitz), COL- LECTIVE REVIEW, 191

Intermittent positive-pressure oxygen therapy historical account of ”wet lung of trauma” and in-

troduction of intermittent positive-pressure

oxygen therapy in World War I1 (Brewer), CLASSICS IN THORACIC SURGERY, 386

Internal mammary artery internal mammary artery-saphenous vein compos-

ite conduit, alternative for proximal coronary anastomosis (Brodman and Robinson), CASE REPORT, 370

myocardial revascularization of canine circumflex coronary artery using retrograde internal mammary artery flow without cardiopulmonary bypass (Folts et al), 21

Interrupted aortic arch interrupted aortic arch (Wright), CORRESPONDENCE,

98 Ischemia

correlation of patterns of subendocardial reperfu- sion and left ventricular performance after ischemia (Kay et al), 233




Ischemic arrest influence of potassium cardioplegia versus isch-

emic arrest on regional left ventricular diastolic compliance in humans (Slack et al), 214

Kidney effects of hypothermia, hemodilution, and pump

oxygenation on organ water content, blood flow and oxygen delivery, and renal function (Utley et al), 121

Lung bronchogenic carcinoma and postoperative em-

pyema, is survival really enhanced? (Peterson et al), 240

coded study of antitumor immunity to human lung: cancer assayed by tube leukocyte adherence inhibition (Thomson et al), 314

diffuse, mixed malignant pleural mesothelioma (Lewis et al), 53

historical account of “wet lung of trauma” and in- troduction of intermittent positive-pressure oxygen therapy in World War I1 (Brewer), CLASSICS IN THORACIC SURGERY, 386

method of early irrigation of contaminated post- pneumonectomy space (Katz and McElvein), CASE REPORT, 464

neomycin ototoxicity (Samson), CORRESPONDENCE, 395; reply (Meakins and Allard), CORRE- SPONDENCE, 396



607 SubjectIndex


Lymph nodes scalene node biopsy in pulmonary carcinoma,

when is it indicated? (Schatzlein et al), 322


management of nontraumatic chylothorax (Straus-

Lymphocytes

Lymphoma

ser and Flye), 520 Lymphstasis

role of lymphstasis in atherogenesis (Lemole), COLLECTIVE REVIEW, 290

Manpower second manpower survey of thoracic surgery (Bon-

chek), EDITORIAL, 495 Marlex

new trends in skeletal reconstruction after resection of chest wall tumors (McCormack et al), 45

Mediastinum misieading density of mediastinal cysts on com-

puterized tomography (Marvasti et al), 167

diffuse, mixed malignant pleural mesothelioma Mesothelioma

(Lewis et al), 53 Methyl methacrylate



Mitochondria

Mitral valve. See Heart valves, mitral Mustard operation

current results with Mustard operation for simple dextrotransposition (Behrendt), EDITORIAL, 201

Myocardial function. See Heart, myocardium Myocardial infarction


regional myocardial protection during aortic cross- clamp ischemia in dogs, calcium-containing crystalloid solutions (Jacocks et al), 454

Myocardial protection

Myocardial revascularization myocardial revascularization of canine circumflex

coronary artery using retrograde internal mammary artery flow without cardiopulmonary bypass (Folts et al), 21


Myocardium. See Heart, myocardium Myofibroblasts

contractile fibroblasts (myofibroblasts) in painful pacemaker pocket (Rudolph et al), CASE RE- PORT, 373

Myotomy coronary flow and regional function before and

after supraarterial myotomy for myocardial bridging (Hill et al), CASE REPORT, 176

echocardiography for atrial myxoma (Spotnitz and Myxoma, atrial

Wong), CORRESPONDENCE, 594

Neomycin neomycin ototoxicity (Samson), CORRESPONDENCE,

395; reply (Meakins and Allard), CORRE- SPONDENCE, 396

Nerves diaphragm pacing in infants and children, report

of simplified technique and review of experience (Ilbawi'et al), 61

Nifedipine myocardial preservation with nifedipine, com-

parative study at normothermia (Clark et al), 3


Nitropmsside

Notes cotton gloves, useful aids to hold heart during

coronary artery operation (Wakabayashi), 385

pharmacological blood pressure reduction as ad- junct in operation for patent ductus arteriosus (Williams et al), 90

tined transvenous endocardia1 electrodes, results of randomized prospective study (Richardson et al), 289

Open-heart surgery appraisal of blood salvage techniques in vascular

and cardiac operations (Cordell and Laven- der), 421

Oxygenation effects of hypothermia, hemodilution, and pump

oxygenation on organ water content, blood flow and oxygen delivery, and renal function (Utley et al), 121

Oxygenators extracorporeal membrane oxygenator support in


is extracorporeal membrane oxygenation viable technique? (Peirce), EDITORIAL, 102

massive venous air embolism during cardiopulmonary bypass (Wells and Stiles), CASE RE- PORT, 86

Oxygen transport oxygen transport to tissue under normovolemic

moderate and extreme hemodilution during coronary bypass operation (Niinikoski et al), 134

Pacemaker acute and chronic stimulation thresholds of in-

tramyocardial screw-in pacemaker electrodes (Starr et al), 334

changing indications for pacemakers in children (Fleming et al), 329

contractile fibroblasts (myofibroblasts) in painful pacemaker pocket (Rudolph et al), CASE RE- PORT, 373


Pacemaker (continued) implantation of permanent transvenous atrial J

lead using lateral view fluoroscopy (Bognolo et al), HOW TO DO IT, 574

simple technique of placing temporary atrial pacemaker electrodes (Spyrou), HOW TO DO IT, 377

tined transvenous endocardial electrodes, results of randomized prospective study (Richardson et al), NOTE, 289

Pacers diaphragm pacing in infants and children, report

of simplified technique and review of experience (Ilbawi et al), 61

Papaverine how valuable is perioperative flow measurement

in aortocoronary bypass grafts? (Grondin), EDITORIAL, 398

Patch holder modified intracardiac patch holder (Dunn and Bal-

ligation of PDA (Kongtahworn et al), CORRE-

patent ductus arteriosus (Castaiieda), CLASSICS IN THORACIC SURGERY, 92


Sara), HOW TO DO IT, 285 Patent ductus arteriosus

SPONDENCE, 594

Pericarditis. See Heart, pericardium Peritoneum

going down tube (Robinson and Brodman), EDITO- RIAL, 400

Pleura diffuse, mixed malignant pleural mesothelioma

(Lewis et al), 53 Pneumonectomy. See Lung Porcine valve

coronary artery injury by valved external conduit (Harris et al), CASE REPORT, 271

Potassium systemic effects of multidose hypothermic potas-

sium cardioplegia (Mammana et al), 347 Preclotting

preclotting vascular grafts (Kratz), CORRE- SPONDENCE, 97; preclotting grafts (Weeks), CORRESPONDENCE, 97; reply (Glynn and Wil- liams), CORRESPONDENCE, 97

Propranolol digoxin and propranolol in prophylaxis of su-


Prosthesis. See also Conduits; Grafts; Heart valves Ebstein’s anomaly, surgical treatment with tricus-

pid replacement without right ventricular plication (Caralps et al), CASE REPORT, 277

entanglement of sutures with struts of mitral bio- p t h e s i s , how to prevent it (Spampinato and Iorio), HOW TO DO IT, 478

results of aortic valve replacement in patients with narrow aortic annulus, effects of enlargement of aortic annulus (Mori et al), 111

spontaneous heterograft aortic valve failure (Grehl et al), CASE REPORT, 274

Radionuclide angiography radionuclide angiography in evaluation of left

ventricular function following aortic valve replacement (Santinga et al), 409

Radionuclide microspheres regional myocardial protection during aortic

cross-clamp ischemia in dogs, calcium- containing crystalloid solutions (Jacocks et al), 454

Reconstruction late results of reconstruction of right ventricular

outflow tract with porcine xenografts in children (Bissett et al), 437


use of circumferential stapler in reconstruction following resections for carcinoma of cardia (Molina et al), 325

Reflux gastroesophageal reflux, medical and surgical

management (Cooper and Jeejeebhoy), COL-


LECTIVE REVIEW, 577 Right ventricular outflow tract

St. Jude valve valve replacement in children (Cohn), CORRE-

SPONDENCE, 491 Septuagenarians


Shunt clinical and experimental evaluation of left ven-

triculoiliac shunt bypass during repair of le- sions of descending thoracic aorta (Frank et al), 551

Glenn shunt, long-term results and current role in congenital heart operations (Pennington et al), 532

Society of Thoracic Surgeons, The annual meeting, 294 editorial board changes, 397 “noncardiac” surgery (Weissberg), CORRESPON-

officers, 295 Paul Charles Adkins, 1925-1980 (Ferguson), TRIB-

roster of new members, 298 Southern Thoracic Surgical Association

annual meeting, 100 notices, 27,116,243,349,425,501 roster of new members, 100

coronary bypass operations and Board certification

DENCE, 99

m, 1

Standards

(Tabry), CORRESPONDENCE, 99


Stapler

Status asthmaticus extracorporeal membrane oxygenator support in


609 SubjectIndex

Stenosis pulmonary


25-year experience with closed method of treatment in 139 patients with mitral stenosis (Salerno et al), 300


Sternum embolization of bone wax from sternotomy inci-

sions (Robicsek et al), 357 pulsatile sternal tumor, report of three cases and

review of literature (Estrera et al), 244 secondary sternal closure, method of preventing

cardiac compression (Gangahar et al), CASE RE- PORT, 281

Stomach use of circumferential stapler in reconstruction

following resections for carcinoma of cardia (Molina et al), 325

struts entanglement of sutures with struts of mitral bio-

prosthesis, how to prevent it (Spampinato and IOriO), HOW TO DO IT, 478

Supraventricular tachydysrhythmias digoxin and propranolol in prophylaxis of su-


Tamponade diagnosis and management of postoperative


Terminology "noncardiac" surgery (Weissberg), CORRESPON-

DENCE, 99 Tetralogy of Fallot


tetralogy of Fallot with coexisting type I1 aortopulmonary window (Crawford et al), CASE RE- PORT, 78

Thoracoscopy

al), 414 thoracoscopy for intrathoracic tumors (Rodgers et

Thorax en bloc chest wall resection for candidal cos-




Thresholds acute and chronic stimulation thresholds of in-

tramyocardial screw-in pacemaker electrodes (Starr et al), 334

Thrombus. See Embolism Tined transvenous endocardial electrodes

tined transvenous endocardial electrodes, results of randomized prospective study (Richardson et al), NOTE, 289

Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection repair of combined total anomalous pulmonary

venous connection and anomalous systemic connection in early infancy (Turley et al), CASE REPORT, 70

Total anomalous pulmonary venous drainage infradiaphragmatic total anomalous pulmonary

venous drainage, surgical treatment and long-term results (Bove et al), 544

Transposition of great arteries aortopulmonary anastomosis in patients with

levotransposition (Utley), HOW TO DO IT, 381

current results with Mustard operation for simple dextrotransposition (Behrendt), KDITORIAL, 201

Trauma acute traumatic disruption of thoracic aorta, ten-

year experience (Akins et al), 305 Tribute

Tricuspid valve. See Heart valves, tricuspid Tube

Paul Charles Adkins, 1925-1980 (Ferguson), 1

endotracheal cuffed endotracheal tube in emergency car-

diopulmonary bypass operations (Morritt and Holden), HOW TO DO IT, 287

going down tube (Robinson and Brodman), EDITO- RIAL, 400

Tumor bronchogenic carcinoma and postoperative em-

pyema, is survival really enhanced? (Peterson et al), 240

coded study of antitumor immunity to human lung cancer assayed by tube leukocyte adherence inhibition (Thomson et al), 314

diffuse, mixed malignant pleural mesothelioma (Lewis et al), 53

echocardiography for atrial myxoma (Spotnitz and Wong), CORRESPONDENCE, 594

management of nontraumatic chylothorax (Straus- ser and Fly), 520


pulsatile sternal tumor, report of three cases and review of literature (Estrera et al), 244


thoracoscopy for intrathoracic tumors (Rodgers et al), 414


Vascular ring left aortic arch and right descending aorta, diag-

nostic and theraneutic imulications of rare


Vascular ring (continued) Venting type of vascular ring (Ergin et al), CASE REPORT, 82

vascular rings, management and proposed nomenclature (Idbeis et al), 255

intermittent venting of left ventricle (Ross and Theman), HOW TO DO IT, 379

Ventricle. See Heart, ventricle Ventricular rupture. See Heart, ventricle

Wet lung. See Lung Veins

massive venous air embolism during cardiopulmonary bypass (Wells and Stiles), CASE RE- PORT, 86 Xenograft. See Grafts

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