Subject index for research articles and reviews, 1992

Subject Index for Research Articles and Reviews, 1992

ketykhdine receptor, muscarinic A. Mathie, L. Bernheim, and B. Hille Inhibitionof N-and L-typecalcium Channels by Muscarinic Receptor Activation in Rat Sympathetic Neurons, 8, 907-914

Acetykholine receptor, nicotinic B. Sakmann Nobel Lecture: Elementary Steps in Synaptic Transmission Revealed by Currents through Single Ion Channels, 8,613-629 M. A. Ruegg, K. W. K. Tsim, S. E. Horton, S. Kroger, G. Escher, E. M. Gensch, and U. J. McMahan The Agrin Gene Codes for a Family of Basal Lamina Proteins That Differ in Function and Distribution, 8, 691699 K. W. K. Tsim, M. A. Ruegg, G. Escher, S. Kriiger, and U. J. McMahan cDNA That Encodes Active Agrin, 8, 677-689 M. Ferns, W. Hoch, J. T. Campanelli, F. Rupp, Z. W. Hall, and R. H. Scheller RNASplicing Regulates Agrin-Mediated Acetylcholine ReceptorClus- tering Activity on Cultured Myotubes, 8, 1079-1086 S. Vijayaraghavan, P. C. Pugh, Z-w. Zhang, M. M. Rathouz, and D. K. Berg Nicotinic Receptors That Bind a-Bungarotoxin on Neurons Raise In- tracellular Free Ca”, 8, 353-362 C. Mulle, D. Choquet, H. Korn, and J.-P. Changeux Calcium Influx through Nicotinic Receptor in Rat Central Neurons: Its Relevance to Cellular Regulation, 8, 135-143 C. Mulle, C. Lena, and J.-P. Changeux Potentiation of Nicotinic Receptor Response by External Calcium in Rat Central Neurons, 8,937-945 S. Vernino, M. Amador, C. W. Luetje, J. Patrick, and J. A. Dani Calcium Modulation and High Calcium Permeability of Neuronal Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors, 8, 127-134 N. E. Reist, M. J. Werle, and U. J. McMahan Agrin Released by Motor Neurons Induces the Aggregation of Acetyl- choline Receptors at Neuromuscular Junctions, 8, 865-868 C.-F. Huang, J. Tong, and J. Schmidt Protein Kinase C Couples Membrane Excitation to Acetylcholine Re- ceptor Gene Inactivation in Chick Skeletal Muscle, 9, 671-678 W. G. Conroy, A. B. Vernallis, and D. K. Berg The a5 Gene Product Assembles with Multiple Acetylcholine Recep tor Subunits to Form Distinctive Receptor Subtypes in Brain, 9,679- 691

Acetykholinesterase K. W. K. Tsim, M. A. Ruegg, G. Escher, S. Kroger, and U. J. McMahan cDNA That Encodes Active Agrin, 8,677-689

Actin F. Benfenati, F. Valtorta, E. Chieregatti, and P. Creengard Interaction of Free and Synaptic Vesicle-Bound Synapsin I with F-Actin, 8, 377-386

Adaptation R. H. Kramer and S. A. Siegelbaum IntracellularCaz+ RegulatestheSensitivityof CyclicNucleotide-Gated Channels in Olfactory Receptor Neurons, 9,897+X

Adenosine K. P. Scholz and R. J. Miller Inhibition of Quanta1 Transmitter Release in the Absence of Calcium Influx by a C Protein-Linked Adenosine Receptor at Hippocampal Synapses, 8,1139-1150 M. Scanziani, M. Capogna, B. H. Gahwiler, and S. M. Thompson Presynaptic Inhibition of Miniature Excitatory Synaptic Currents by Baclofen and Adenosine in the Hippocampus, 9, 919-927

Adenylyl q&se R. R. Reed Review: Signaling Pathways in Odorant Detection, 8,205-209 6. P. M. Menco, R. C. Bruch, B. Dau, and W. Danho Ultrastructural Localization of Olfactory Transduction Components: The G Protein Subunit G.x. and Type Ill Adenylyl Cyclase, 8,441-453 P.-L. Han, L. R. Levin, R. R. Reed, and R. L. Davis Preferential Expression of the Drosophila rutabaga Gene in Mush- room Bodies, Neural Centers for Learning in Insects, 9, 619-627

a-Adrenergic receptor A. Mathie, L. Bernheim, and B. Hille Inhibition of N-and L-typecalcium Channels by Muscarinic Receptor Activation in Rat Sympathetic Neurons, 8, 907-914 D. J. Beech, L. Bernheim, and B. Hille Pertussis Toxin and Voltage Dependence Distinguish Multiple Path- ways Modulating Calcium Channels of Rat Sympathetic Neurons, 8, 97-186

w-AylVA I. M. Mintx, M. E. Adams, and B. P. Bean P-Type Calcium Channels in Rat Central and Peripheral Neurons, 9, 85-95

M. A. Ruegg, K. W. K. Tsim, S. E. Horton, S. Kroger, G. Escher, E. M. Gensch, and U. J. McMahan The Agrin Gene Codes for a Family of Basal Lamina Proteins That Differ in Function and Distribution, 8,691-699 K. W. K. Tsim, M. A. Ruegg, G. Escher, S. Kriiger,and U. J. McMahan cDNA That Encodes Active Agrin, 8,677~689 M. Ferns, W. Hoch, J. T. Campanelli, F. Rupp, Z. W. Hall, and R. H. Scheller RNASplicing RegulatesAgrin-MediatedAcetylcholineReceptorClus- tering Activity on Cultured Myotubes, 8, 1079-1086 N. E. Reist, M. J. Werle, and U. J. McMahan Agrin Released by Motor Neurons Induces the Aggregation of Acetyl- choline Receptors at Neuromuscular Junctions, 8, 86.5-868

Agrin-related protein M. A. Ruegg, K. W. K. Tsim, S. E. Horton, S. Krijger, G. Escher, E. M. Gensch, and U. J. McMahan The Agrin Gene Codes for a Family of Basal Lamina Proteins That Differ in Function and Distribution, 8, 691-699

f&Alanine 1. A. Clark, A. Y. Deutch, P. Z. Gallipoli, and S. G. Amara Functional Expression and CNS Distribution of a B-Alanine-Sensitive Neuronal GABA Transporter, 9, 337-348

Alternative splicing P. Prior, B. Schmitt, G. Grenningloh, I. Pribilla, G. Multhaup, K. Beyre uther, Y. Maulet, P. Werner, D. Langosch, J. Kirsch, and H. Beta Primary Structureand AlternativeSpliceVariantsof Gephyrin,APuta- tive Glycine Receptor-Tubulin Linker Protein, 8, 1161-1170 A. S. Stoykova, S. Sterrer, J. R. Erselius, A. K. Hatzopoulos, and P. Gruss Mini-Ott and Ott-2c: Two Novel, Functionally Diverse Murine Ott-2 Gene Products Are Differentially Expressed in the CNS, 8, 541-558

Alzheimer’s disease M. Goedert, M. G. Spillantini, N. J. Cairns, and R. A. Crowther Tau Proteins of Alzheimer Paired Helical Filaments: Abnormal Phos- phorylation of All Six Brain Isoforms, 8, 159-168 E. A. Milward, R. Papadopoulos, S. J. Fuller, R. D. Moir, D. Small, K. Beyreuther, and C. L. Masters The Amyloid Protein Precursor of Alzheimefs Disease Is a Mediator of the Effects of Nerve Growth Factor on Neurite Outgrowth, 9,129- 137 L. Luo, T. Tully, and K. White Human Amyloid Precursor Protein Ameliorates Behavioral Deficit of Flies Deleted for Appl Gene, 9, 595-605

y-Aminobutyric acid G. A. Cohen, V. A. Doze, and D. V. Madison Opioid Inhibition of GABA Release from Presynaptic Terminals of Rat Hippocampal Interneurons, 9, 325-335

y-Aminobutyric acid receptor B. Sakmann Nobel Lecture: Elementary Steps in Synaptic Transmission Revealed by Currents through Single Ion Channels, 8, 613-629

y-Aminobutyric acid transport J. A. Clark, A. Y. Deutch, P. Z. Gallipoli, and S. G. Amara Functional Expression and CNS Distribution of a B-Alanine-Sensitive Neuronal GABA Transporter, 9, 337-348

AMPA 1. M. Raman and L. 0. Trussell The Kinetics of the Response to Glutamate and Kainate in Neurons of the Avian Cochlear Nucleus, 9, 173-186

AMPA receptor A. Herb, N. Burnashev, P. Werner, B. Sakmann, W. Wisden, and P. H. Seeburg The KA-2 Subunit of Excitatory Amino Acid Receptors Shows Wide- spread Expression in Brain and Forms Ion Channels with Distantly Related Subunits, 8, 775-785 N. Burnashev, H. Monyer, P. H. Seeburg, and B. Sakmann Divalent Ion Permeability of AMPA Receptor Channels Is Dominated by the Edited Form of a Single Subunit, 8, 189-198 L. J. Martin, C. D. Blackstone, R. L. Huganir, and D. L. Price Cellular Localization of a Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor in Rat Brain, 9, 259-270

Amygdak S. Sugita, K.-Z. Shen, and R. A. North S-Hydrotryptamine Is a Fast Excitatory Transmitter at 5HT1 Receptors in Rat Amygdala, 8,19%203

&Amyloid fuecomr protein L. Luo, T. Tully, and K. White Human Amyloid Precursor Protein Ameliorates Behavioral Deficit of Flies Deleted for Appl Gene, 9, 595-605 E. A. Milward, R. Papadopoulos, S. J. Fuller, R. D. Moir, D. Small, K. Beyreuther, and C. L. Masters The Amyloid Protein Precursor of Alzheimefs Disease Is a Mediator of the Effects of Nerve Growth Factor on Neurite Outgrowth, 9,129- 137

Anion-binding exosite H. S. Suidan, S. R. Stone, B. A. Hemmings, and D. Monard Thrombin Causes Neurite Retraction in Neuronal Cells through Acti- vation of Cell Surface Receptors, 8,363-375

Anterior-posterior axis M. 5. Saha and R. M. Grainger A Labile Period in the Determination of the Anterior-Posterior Axis during Early Neural Development in Xenopus, 8,1003-1014

Antibody M. M. Daston, H. Scrable, M. Nordlund, A. K. Sturbaum, L. M. Nissen, and N. Ratner The Protein Product of the Neurofibromatosis Type 1 Gene Is Ex- pressed at Highest Abundance in Neurons, Schwann Cells, and Oli- godendrocytes, 8,415-428 J. Alder, Z.-P. Xie, F. Valtorta, P. Greengard, and M-m. Poo Antibodies to Synaptophysin Interfere with Transmitter Secretion at Neuromuscular Synapses, 9,759-768

Antisense oligonucleotide E. M. Wright, K. S. Vogel, and A. M. Davies Neurotrophic Factors PromotetheMaturationof DevelopingSensory Neurons before They Become Dependent on These Factors for Sur- vival, 9, 139-150

Antisense RNA A. Caceres, I. Mautino, and K. S. Kosik Suppression of MAP2 in Cultured Cerebellar Macroneurons Inhibits Minor Neurite Formation, 9, 607618

AP-1 S. 0. Yoon and D. M. Chikaraishi Tissue-Specific Transcription of the Rat Tyrosine Hydroxylase Gene Requires Synergy between an AP-1 Motif and an Overlapping E Box- Containing Dyad, 9,55-67

Aplysia califomica P. J. Bergold, S. A. Beushausen, T. C. Sacktor, S. Cheley, H. Bayley, and 1. H. Schwartz A Regulatory Subunit of the cAMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Down- Regulated in Aplysia Sensory Neurons during Long-Term Sensitiza- tion, 8, 3B7-397 S. M. Rajpara, P. D. Garcia, R. Roberts, J. C. Eliassen, D. F. Owens, D. Maltby, R. M. Myers, and E. Mayeri Identification and Molecular Cloning of a Neuropeptide Y Homolog That Produces Prolonged Inhibition in Aplysia Neurons, 9, 505-513

T. E. Kennedy, D. Kuhl, A. Barzilai, J. D. Sweatt, and E. R. Kandel Long-Term Sensitization Training in Aplysia Leads to an Increase in Calreticulun, a Major Presynaptic Calcium-Binding Protein, 9, 1013- 1024

ApPr gene L. Luo, T. Tully, and K. White Human Amyloid Precursor Protein Ameliorates Behavioral Deficit of Flies Deleted for Appl Gene, 9, 595-605

aptemus gene C. Bourgouin, S. E. Lundgren, and J. B. Thomas apterous Is a Drosophila LIM Domain Gene Required for the Develop ment of a Subset of Embryonic Muscles, 9, 549-561

Arrestin K. Palczewski, G. Rispoli, and P. B. Detwiler The Influence of Arrestin (48K Protein) and Rhodopsin Kinase on Visual Transduction, 8,117-126

Association step C.-C. Kuo and P. Hess A Functional View of the Entrances of L-type Ca* Channels: Estimates of the Size and Surface Potential at the Pore Mouths, 9,515-526

Astrocyte S. Finkbeiner Calcium Waves in Astrocytes-Filling in the Gaps, 8,1101-1108 S. K. Pixley CNS Clial Cells Support In Vitro Survivial, Division, and Differentia- tion of Dissociated Olfactory Neuronal Progenitor Cells, 8,1191-12&l J. W. Dani, A. Chernjavsky, and S. J. Smith Neuronal Activity Triggers Calcium Waves in Hippocampal Astrocyte Networks, 8,429~440

Auditory I. M. Raman and L. 0. Trussell The Kinetics of the Response to Glutamate and Kainate in Neurons of the Avian Cochlear Nucleus, 9,173-186

Autoradiography P. S. DiStefano, 6. Friedman,C. Radziejewski, C. Alexander, P. Boland, C. M. Schick, R. M. Lindsay, and S. J. Wiegand The Neurotrophins BDNF, NT-3, and NGF Display Distinct Patterns of Retrograde Axonal Transport in Peripheral and Central Neurons, 8,983~993

Axon A. Hemmati-Brivanlou, R. W. Mann, and R. M. Harland A Protein Expressed in the Growth Cones of Embryonic Vertebrate Neurons Defines a New Class of Intermediate Filament Protein, 9, 417-428

Axon branching K. C. Ruit, J. L. Elliott, P. A. Osborne, Q. Yan, and W. D. Snider Selective Dependence of Mammalian Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons on Nerve Growth Factor during Embryonic Development, 8,573-587

Axon fasciculation L. Wang and J. L. Denburg ARolefor ProteoglycansintheGuidanceofaSubsetof PioneerAxons in Cultured Embryos of the Cockroach, 8, 701-714

Axon guidance L. Wang and J. L. Denburg ARoleforProteoglycansintheGuidanceofaSubsetof PioneerAxons in Cultured Embryos of the Cockroach, 8,701-714 J. Tang, L. Landmesser, and U. Rutishauser Polysiatic Acid Influences Specific Pathfinding by Avian Motoneu- rons, 8,1031-1044 K. M. Johansen, D. M. Kopp, J. Jellies, and 1. Johansen Tract Formation and Axon Fasciculation of Molecularly Distinct Pe- ripheral Neuron Subpopulations during Leech Embryogenesis, 8, 559-572 L. Landmesser and S. Swain Temporal and Spatial Modulation of a Cytoskeletal Antigen during Peripheral Axonal Pathfinding, 8,291-305 K. Hatta Role of the Floor Plate in Axonal Patterning in the Zebrafish CNS, 9, 629-642


N. Ishii, W. G. Wadsworth, B. D. Stern, J. G. Culotti, and E. M. Hedgecock UNC-6, a Laminin-Related Protein, Guides Cell and Pioneer Axon Migrations in C. elegans, 9, 873-881 C. L. Catchalian and J. S. Eisen Pathway Selection by Ectopic Motoneurons in Embryonic Zebrafish, 9, 105-112 E. Cornel and C. Holt Precocious Pathfinding: Retinal Axons Can Navigate in an Axonless Brain, 9, 1001-1011

Axon outgrowth S. L. Mclntire, G. Garriga, J. White, D. Jacobson, and H. R. Horvitz Genes Necessary for Directed Axonal Elongation or Fasciculation in C. elegans, 8, 307-322

Axon regeneration R. M. Campbell and A. C. Peterson An Intrinsic Neuronal Defect Operates in dystonia muscolorum: A Study of dt/dt--+/+ Chimeras, 9,693-703

B-50 GAP-43) C. Cianotti, M. G. Nunzi, W. H. Cispen, and R. Corradetti Phosphorylation of the Presynaptic Protein B-50 (GAP-43) Is Increased during Electrically Induced Long-Term Potentiation, 8, 843-848

Baclofen M. Scanziani, M. Capogna, B. H. GPhwiler, and S. M. Thompson Presynaptic Inhibition of Miniature Excitatory Synaptic Currents by Baclofen and Adenosine in the Hippocampus, 9,919-927

Bag cell neuron R. J. Knox, E. A. Quattrocki, J. A. Connor, and L. K. Kaczmarek Recruitment of Can Channels by Protein Kinase C during Rapid For- mation of Putative Neuropeptide Release Sites in Isolated Aplysia Neurons, 8,883-889

Barium current M. De Waard, M. Seagar, A. Feltz, and F. Couraud lnositol Phosphate Regulation of Voltage-Dependent Calcium Chan- nels in Cerebellar Granule Neurons, 9, 497-503

Basal forebrain D. M. Holtzman, Y. Li, L. F. Parada, S. Kinsman, C.-K. Chen, J. S. Valletta, J. Zhou, J. B. Long, and W. C. Mobley ~140” mRNA Marks NCF-Responsive Forebrain Neurons: Evidence That trk Gene Expression Is Induced by NCF, 9,465-478

Bilayer C. D. Foster, S. Chung, W. N. Zagotta, R. W. Aldrich, and I. B. Levitan A Peptide Derived from the Shaker B K+ Channel Produces Short and Long Blocks of Reconstituted Cap-Dependent K+ Channels, 9, 229- 236

Biological clock M. K. Baylies, L. B. Vosshall, A. Sehgal, and M. W. Young New Short Period Mutations of the Drosophila Clock Gene per, 9, 575-581

Bolwig organ D. Schmucker, H. Taubert, and H. JHckle Formation ofthe Drosophila Larval Photoreceptor Organ and Its Neu- ronal Differentiation Require Continuous Kriippel Gene Activity, 9, 1025-1039

Brachydanio rerio J. S. Eisen The Role of Interactions in Determining Cell Fate of Two Identified Motoneurons in the Embryonic Zebrafish, 8, 231-240 R. R. Bernhardt, N. Nguyen, and J. Y. Kuwada Growth Cone Guidance by Floor Plate Cells in the Spinal Cord of Zebrafish Embryos, 8, 869-882 C. L. Catchalian and J. S. Eisen Pathway Selection by Ectopic Motoneurons in Embryonic Zebrafish, 9, 105-112 K. Hatta Role of the Floor Plate in Axonal Patterning in the Zebrafish CNS, 9, 629-642

Bradykinin D. S. McCehee, M. F. Coy, and G. S. Oxford Involvement of the Nitric Oxide-Cyclic GMP Pathway in the Desensi- tization of Bradykinin Responses of Cultured Rat Sensory Neurons, 9, 315-324

Brain M. Price, D. Lazzaro, T. Pohl, M.-G. Mattei, U. Ruther, J.-C. Olivo, D. Duboule, and R. Di Laura Regional Expression of the Homeobox Gene Nkx-2.2 in the Devel- oping Mammalian Forebrain, 8, 241-255

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor I. Schlessinger and A. Ullrich Review: Growth Factor Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases, 9, 383-391 M. V. Chao Review: Neurotrophin Receptors: A Window into Neuronal Differen- tiation, 9, 583-593 M. M. Dugich-Djordjevic, C. Tocco, D. A. Willoughby, I. Najm, G. Pasinetti, R. F. Thompson, M. Baudry, P. A. Lapchak, and F. Hefti BDNF mRNA Expression in the Developing Rat Brain following Kainic Acid-Induced Seizure Activity, 8, 1127-1138 P.S. DiStefano, B. Friedman, C. Radziejewski, C. Alexander, P. Boland, C. M. Schick, R. M. Lindsay, and S. J. Wiegand The Neurotrophins BDNF, NT-3, and NCF Display Distinct Patterns of Retrograde Axonal Transport in Peripheral and Central Neurons, 8, 983-993 E. M. Wright, K. S. Vogel, and A. M. Davies Neurotrophic Factors Promote the Maturation of Developing Sensory Neurons before They Become Dependent on These Factors for Sur- vival, 9, 139-150 L. C. Schecterson and M. Bothwell Novel Roles for Neurotrophins Are Suggested by BDNF and NT-3 mRNA Expression in Developing Neurons, 9, 449-463 S. L. Patterson, L. M. Grover, P. A. Schwartzkroin, and M. Bothwell Neurotrophin Expression in Rat Hippocampal Slices:A Stimulus Para- digm Inducing LTP in CA1 Evokes Increases in BDNF and NT-3 mRNAs, 9, 1081-1088 R. A. Segal, H. Takahashi, and R. D. G. McKay Changes in Neurotrophin Responsiveness during the Development of Cerebellar Granule Neurons, 9, 1041-1052

Brain factor-l W. Tao and E. Lai Telencephalon-Restricted Expression of BF-1, a New Member of the HNF-3/fork bead Gene Family, in the Developing Rat Brain, 8,957-966

Brain slice S. Hestrin Activation and Desensitization of Glutamate-Activated Channels Me diating Fast Excitatory Synaptic Currents in the Visual Cortex, 9,991- 999

Brain stem H.-C. Pape and R. Mager Nitric Oxide Controls Oscillafory Activity in Thalamocortical Neu- rons, 9,441~448

Caenorhabditis elegans S. L. Mclntire, C. Garriga, J. White, D. Jacobson, and H. R. Horvitz Genes Necessary for Directed Axonal Elongation or Fasciculation in C. elegans, 8, 307-322 N. Ishii, W. G. Wadsworth, B. D. Stern, 1. G. Culotti, and E. M. Hedgecock UNC-6, a Laminin-Related Protein, Guides Cell and Pioneer Axon Migrations in C. elegans, 9, 873-881

Caffeine D. D. Friel and R. W. Tsien Phase-Dependent Contributions from Cal+ Entry and Cap Release to Caffeine-Induced [Ca*+], Oscillations in Bullfrog Sympathetic Neu- rons, 8, 1109-1125

Calbindin-Dir D. Collazo, H. Takahashi, and R. D. C. McKay Cellular Targets and Trophic Functions of Neurotrophin-3 in the De- veloping Rat Hippocampus, 9, 643-656 P.-M. Lledo, B. Somasundaram, A. J. Morton, P. C. Emson, and W. T. Mason Stable Transfection of Calbindin-Dar into the GHI Cell Line Alters to Calcium Currents and Intracellular Calcium Homeostasis, 9,943-954

Calcium E. Neher NobelLecture: Ion Channels for Communication between and within Cells, 8, 605-612

S. Finkbeiner Calcium Waves in Astrocytes-Filling in the Gaps, 8, 1101-1108 j. W. Dani, A. Chernjavsky, and S. I. Smith Neuronal Activity Triggers Calcium Waves in Hippocampal Astrocyte Networks, 8,429~440 C. Mulle, D. Choquet, H. Korn, and J.-P. Changeux Calcium Influx through Nicotinic Receptor in Rat Central Neurons: Its Relevance to Cellular Regulation, 8, 135-143 C. Mulle, C. Lena, and J.-P. Changeux Potentiation of Nicotinic Receptor Response by External Calcium in Rat Central Neurons, 8, 937-945 R. C. Malenka, B. Lancaster, and R. S. Zucker Temporal Limits on the Rise in Postsynaptic Calcium Required for the Induction of Long-Term Potentiation, 9, 121-128 R. W. Davenport and S. B. Kater Local Increases in Intracellular Calcium Elicit Local Filopodial Re- sponses in Helisoma Neuronal Growth Cones, 9,405-416 R. S. Bedlack, Jr., M.-d. Wei, and L. M. Loew Localized Membrane Depolarizations and Localized Calcium Influx during Electric Field-Guided Neurite Growth, 9, 393-403 Y. Larmet, A. C. Dolphin, and A. M. Davies Intracellular Calcium Regulates the Survival of Early Sensory Neurons before They Become Dependent on Neurotrophic Factors, 9,563-574 P.-M. Lledo, B. Somasundaram, A. J. Morton, P. C. Emson, and W. T. Mason Stable Transfection of Calbindin-Da into the GH, Cell Line Alters to Calcium Currents and Intracellular Calcium Homeostasis, 9,943-954 R. H. Kramer and S. A. Siegelbaum Intracellular Caa+ Regulates the Sensitivity of Cyclic Nucleotide-Cated Channels in Olfactory Receptor Neurons, 9, 897-906 R. M. Mulkey and R. C. Malenka Mechanisms Underlying induction of Homosynaptic Long-Term De- pression in Area CA1 of the Hippocampus, 9, %7-975 H. Miyakawa, W. N. Ross, D. Jaffe, J. C. Callaway, N. Lasser-Ross, J. E. Lisman, and D. Johnston Synaptically Activated Increases in Cap Concentration in Hippocam- pal CA1 Pyramidal Cells Are Primarily Due to Voltage-Gated Ca* Channels, 9,1163-1173 T. E. Kennedy, D. Kuhl, A. Barzilai, J. D. Sweatt, and E. R. Kandel Long-Term Sensitization Training in Aplysia Leads to an Increase in Calreticulun, a Major Presynaptic Calcium-Binding Protein, 9,1013- 1024 D. M. Kullmann, D. J. Perkel, T. Manabe, and R. A. Nicoll CaZ+ Entry via Postsynaptic Voltage-Sensitive Ca* Channels Can Tran- siently Potentiate Excitatory Synaptic Transmission in the Hippocam- pus, 9,1175-1183

Calcium-activated potassium channel C. D. Foster, S. Chung, W. N. Zagotta, R. W. Aldrich, and I. B. Levitan A Peptide Derived from the Shaker B K’ Channel Produces Short and Long Blocks of Reconstituted Ca*-Dependent K+ Channels, 9, 229- 236 L. Toro, E. Stefani, and R. Latorre Internal Blockade of a Ca?+-Activated K+ Channel by Shaker B Inacti- vating “Ball” Peptide, 9, 237-245 J. P. Adelman, K.-Z. Shen, M. P. Kavanaugh, R. A. Warren, Y.-N. Wu, A. Lagrutta, C. T. Bond, and R. A. North Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels Expressed from Cloned Com- plementary DNAs, 9, 209-216

Calcium channel R. C. Hardie and B. Minke The trp Gene Is Essential for a Light-Activated Caz+ Channel in Dro sophila Photoreceptors, 8, 643-651 D. B. Gray, J. L. Bruses, and G. R. Pilar Developmental Switch in the Pharmacology of Ca2+ Channels Cou- pled to Acetylcholine Release, 8, 715-724 A. M. Phillips, A. Bull, and L. E. Kelly Identification of a Drosophila Gene Encoding a Calmodulin-Binding Protein with Homology to the trp Phototransduction Gene, 8, 631- 642 D. D. Friel and R. W. Tsien Phase-Dependent Contributions from Ca* Entry and Ca* Release to Caffeine-Induced [Ca”], Oscillations in Bullfrog Sympathetic Neu- rons, 8,1109-1125 K. P. Scholz and R. J. Miller Inhibition of Quanta1 Transmitter Release in the Absence of Calcium Influx by a C Protein-Linked Adenosine Receptor at Hippocampal Synapses, 8, 1139-1150

C. R. Artalejo, R. L. Perlman, and A. P. Fox w-Conotoxin Blocks a Ca*+ Current in Bovine Chromaffin Cells That Is Not of the “Classic” N Type , 8,85-95 N. N. Malouf, D. K. McMahon, C. N. Hainsworth, and B. K. Kay ATwo-Motif lsoform of the Major Calcium Channel Subunit in Skele- tal Muscle, 8, 899-906 A. Mathie, L. Bernheim, and B. Hille Inhibitionof N-and L-typecalcium Channels byMuscarinic Receptor Activation in Rat Sympathetic Neurons, 8, 907-914 R. J. Knox, E. A. Quattrocki, J. A. Connor, and L. K. Kaczmarek Recruitment of Caw Channels by Protein Kinase C during Rapid For- mation of Putative Neuropeptide Release Sites in Isolated Aplysia Neurons, 8,883~889 J. P. lmredy and D. T. Yue Submicroscopic Ca” Diffus’ non Mediates Inhibitory Coupling between Individual Caz+ Channels, 9, 197-207 C. 8. Cundersen and J. A. Umbach Suppression Cloning of the cDNA for a Candidate Subunit of a Pre- synaptic Calcium Channel, 9, 527-537 C.-C. Kuo and P. Hess A Functional View of the Entrances of L-type Ca” Channels: Estimates of the Size and Surface Potential at the Pore Mouths, 9, 515-526 M. De Waard, M. Seagar, A. Feltz, and F. Couraud lnositol Phosphate Regulation of Voltage-Dependent Calcium Chan- nels in Cerebellar Granule Neurons, 9, 497-503 M. M. Usowicz, M. Sugimori, B. Cherksey, and R. LlinPs P-type Calcium Channels in the Somata and Dendrites of Adult Cere- bellar Purkinje Cells, 9, 1185-1199 H. Miyakawa, W. N. Ross, D. Jaffe, J. C. Callaway, N. Lasser-Ross, J. E. Lisman, and D. Johnston Synaptically Activated Increases in Ca” Concentration in Hippocam- pal CA1 Pyramidal Cells Are Primarily Due to Voltage-Gated Ca*+ Channels, 9,1163-1173 R. E. Westenbroek, J. W. Hell, C. Warner, S. J. Dubel, T. P. Snutch, and W. A. Catterall Biochemical Properties and Subcellular Distribution of an N-type Cal- cium Channel al Subunit, 9,1099-1115 D. R. Hillyard, V. D. Monje, I. M. Mintz, 8. P. Bean, L. Nadasdi, J. Ramachandran, G. Miljanich, A. Azimi-Zoonooz, J. M. McIntosh, L. J. Cruz, J. 5. imperial, and B. M. Olivera A New Conus Peptide Ligand for Mammalian Presynaptic Ca’+ Chan- nels, 9, 69-77

Calcium current E. Neher NobelLecture: Ion Channels for Communication between and within Cells, 8, 605-612 R. Taussig, S. Sanchez, M. Rifo, A. G. Gilman, and F. Belardetti Inhibition of o-Conotoxin-Sensitive Calcium Current by Distinct G Proteins, 8, 799-809 C. R. Artalejo, R. L. Perlman, and A. P. Fox o-Conotoxin Blocks a Cap Current in Bovine Chromaffin Cells That Is Not of the “Classic” N Type ,8,85-95 N. Burnashev, H. Monyer, P. H. Seeburg, and B. Sakmann Divalent Ion Permeability of AMPA Receptor Channels Is Dominated by the Edited Form of a Single Subunit, 8, 189-198 S. Vernino, M. Amador, C. W. Luetje, J. Patrick, and J. A. Dani Calcium Modulation and High Calcium Permeability of Neuronal Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors, 8, 127-134

Calciumdependent fluorescence S. Vijayaraghavan, P. C. Pugh, Z-w. Zhang, M. M. Rathouz, and D. K. Berg Nicotinic Receptors That Bind a-Bungarotoxin on Neurons Raise In- tracellular Free Cal+, 8, 353-362

Calcium flux S. Vijayaraghavan, P. C. Pugh, Z-w. Zhang, M. M. Rathouz, and D. K. Berg Nicotinic Receptors That Bind a-Bungarotoxin on Neurons Raise In- tracellular Free Ca’+, 8, 353-362

Calcium imaging 0. Manzoni, L. Prezeau, P. Marin, S. Deshager, J. Bockaert, and L. Fagni Nitric Oxide-Induced Blockade of NMDA Receptors, 8, 653-662 B. S. Jahromi, R. Robitaille, and M. P. Charlton Transmitter Release Increases Intracellular Calcium in Perisynaptic Schwann Cells In Situ, 8,1069-1077


Calcium-induced calcium release D. D. Friel and R. W. Tsien Phase-Dependent Contributions from Ca* Entry and Ca* Release to Caffeine-Induced [Ca*‘J, Oscillations in Bullfrog Sympathetic Neu- rons, 8, llCt9-1125

Calcium-mediated inactivation J. P. lmredy and D. T. Yue Submicroscopic Cap Diffusi on Mediates Inhibitory Coupling be tween Individual CaX Channels, 9, 197-207

Calcium mobilization H. Bito, M. Nakamura, Z. Honda, T. Izumi, T. Iwatsubo, Y. Seyama, A. Ogura, Y. Kudo, and T. Shimizu Platelet-Activating Factor (PAFJ Receptor in Rat Brain: PAF Mobilizes Intracellular Caz’ in Hippocampal Neurons, 9, 285-294

Calcium oscillation D. D. Friel and R. W. Tsien PhaseDependent Contributions from Ca” Entry and Ca* Release to Caffeine-Induced [Caz+J, Oscillations in Bullfrog Sympathetic Neu- rons, 8, l lB9-1125

Calmodulin A. M. Phillips, A. Bull, and 1. E. Kelly Identification of a Drosophila Gene Encoding a Calmodulin-Binding Protein with Homology to the trp Phototransduction Gene, 8, 631- 642

Calreticulin T. E. Kennedy, D. Kuhl, A. Barzilai, J. D. Sweatt, and E. R. Kandel Long-Term Sensitization Training in Aplysia Leads to an Increase in Calreticulun, a Major Presynaptic Calcium-Binding Protein, 9,1013- 1024

CAMP-dependent protein kinase P. J. Bergold, S. A. Beushausen, T. C. Sacktor, S. Cheley, H. Bayley, and J. H. Schwartz A Regulatory Subunit of the CAMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Down- Regulated in Aplysia Sensory Neurons during Long-Term Sensitiza- tion, 8, 387-397

Caudate-putamen D. M. Holtzman, Y. Li, L. F. Parada, S. Kinsman, C.-K. Chen, J. S. Valletta, J. Zhou, J. B. Long, and W. C. Mobley p140L mRNA Marks NGF-Responsive Forebrain Neurons: Evidence That trk Gene Expression Is Induced by NGF, 9, 465-478

CDF/LIF J.-C. Martinou, I. Martinou, and A. C. Kato Cholinergic Differentiation Factor (CDFILIF) Promotes Survival of Iso- lated Rat Embryonic Motoneurons In Vitro, 8, 737-744

EDNA cloning A. Herb, N. Burnashev, P. Werner, B. Sakmann, W. Wisden, and P. H. Seeburg The KA-2 Subunit of Excitatory Amino Acid Receptors Shows Wide spread Expression in Brain and Forms Ion Channels with Distantly Related Subunits, 8, n5-785 J. P. Adelman, K.-Z. Shen, M. P. Kavanaugh, R. A. Warren, Y.-N. Wu, A. Lagrutta, C. T. Bond, and R. A. North Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels Expressed from Cloned Com- plementary DNAs, 9, 209-216 K. Sakimura, T. Morita, E. Kushiya, and M. Mishina Primary Structure and Expression of the y2 Subunit of the Glutamate Receptor Channel Selective for Kainate, 8,267-274 Y. Tanabe, M. Masu, T. Ishii, R. Shigemoto, and S. Nakanishi A Family of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors, 8, 169-179 A. W. Shyjan, F. J. de Sauvage, N. A. Cillett, D. V. Coeddel, and D. G. Lowe Molecular Cloning of a Retina-Specific Membrane Guanylyl Cyclase, 9, 727-737 S. M. Rajpara, P. D. Garcia, R. Roberts, J. C. Eliassen, D. F. Owens, D. Maltby, R. M. Myers, and E. Mayeri Identification and Molecular Cloning of a Neuropeptide Y Homolog That Produces Prolonged Inhibition in Aplysia Neurons, 9, SOS-513

Cell adhesion U. Norenberg, H. Wille, J. M. Wolff, R. Frank, and F. G. Rathjen The Chicken Neural Extracellular Matrix Molecule Restrictin: Similar- ity with EGF-, Fibronectin Type Ill-, and Fibrinogen-like Motifs, 8, B49- 863

J. R. Atashi, S. G. Klinz, C. A. Ingraham, W. T. Matten, M. Schachner, and P. F. Maness Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules ModulateTyrosine Phosphorylation of Tubulin in Nerve Growth Cone Membranes, 8, 831-842

Cell-cell interaction 1. S. Eisen The Role of Interactions in Determining Cell Fate of Two Identified Motoneurons in the Embryonic Zebrafish, 8,231-240 T. Lieber, C. S. Wesley, E. Alcamo, B. Hassel, J. F. Krane, J. A. Campos- Ortega, and M. W. Young Single Amino Acid Substitutions in EGF-like Elements of Notch and Delta Modify Drosophila Development and Affect Cell Adhesion In Vitro, 9, 847-859

Cell culture R. J. Smeyne, K. Schilling, L. Robertson, D. Luk,J. 0berdick.T. Curran, and J. I. Morgan Fos-IacZ Transgenic Mice: Mapping Sites of Gene Induction in the Central Nervous System, 8, 13-23 J. Alder, Z.-P. Xie, F. Valtorta, P. Greengard, and M-m. Poo Antibodies to Synaptophysin Interfere with Transmitter Secretion at Neuromuscular Synapses, 9, 759-768 0. E. Harish and M-m. Poo Retrograde Modulation at Developing Neuromuscular Synapses: Involvement of G Protein and Arachidonic Acid Cascade, 9, 1201- 1209

Cell death D. W. Leung, A. S. Parent, G. Cachianes, F. Esch, J. N. Coulombe, K. Nikolics, F. P. Eckenstein, and R. Nishi Cloning, Expression during Development, and Evidence for Release of a Trophic Factor for Ciliary Ganglion Neurons, 8, 1045-1053 K. G. Ruit, J. L. Elliott, P. A. Osborne, Q. Yan, and W. D. Snider Selective Dependenceof Mammalian Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons on Nerve Growth Factor during Embryonic Development, 8,573-587 Y. Larmet, A. C. Dolphin, and A. M. Davies Intracellular Calcium Regulates the Survival of Early Sensory Neurons before They Become Dependent on Neurotrophic Factors, 9,563-574 R. M. Feddersen, R. Ehlenfeldt, W. S. Yunis, H. B. Clark, and H. T. Orr Distrupted Cerebellar Cortical Development and Progressive Degen- eration of Purkinje Cells in SV40 T Antigen Transgenic Mice, 9,955- 966

Cell differentiation B. L. Hempstead, S. J. Rabin, L. Kaplan, S. Reid, L. F. Parada, and D. R. Kaplan Overexpression of the trk Tyrosine Kinase Rapidly Accelerates Nerve Growth Factor-Induced Differentiation, 9, 883-896

Cell identitv J. S. Eisen The Role of Interactions in Determining Cell Fate of Two Identified Motoneurons in the Embryonic Zebrafish, 8, 231-240

Cell interaction K. Hatta Role of the Floor Plate in Axonal Patterning in the Zebrafish CNS, 9, 629-642

Cell l ineage E. A. Grove, T. B. L. Kirkwood, and J. Price Neuronal Precursor Cells in the Rat Hippocampal Formation Contrib- ute to More Than One Cytoarchitectonic Area, 8, 217-229

Cell migration N. Ishii, W. G. Wadsworth, B. D. Stern, J. G. Culotti, and E. M. Hedgecock UNC-6, a Laminin-Related Protein, Guides Cell and Pioneer Axon Migrations in C. elegans, 9, 873-881

Cell surface molecule K. Ohta, 5. Takagi, H. Asou, and H. Fujisawa Involvement of Neuronal Cell Surface Molecule 82 in the Formation of Retinal Plexiform Layers, 9, 151-161

Cell surface receptor E. A. Milward, R. Papadopoulos, S. J. Fuller, R. D. Moir, D. Small, K. Beyreuther, and C. L. Masters The Amyloid Protein Precursor of Alzheimer’s Disease Is a Mediator of the Effects of Nerve Growth Factor on Neurite Outgrowth, 9,129- 137

Central nervous system C. D. Gilbert Review: Horizontal Integration and Cortical Dynamics, 9, I-13 A. 5. Stoykova, S. Sterrer, J. R. Erselius, A. K. Hatzopoulos, and P. Gruss Mini-Ott and Ott-2c: Two Novel, Functionally Diverse Murine Ott-2 Gene Products Are Differentially Expressed in the CNS, 8, 541-558

Cerebellar development R. M. Feddersen, R. Ehlenfeldt, W. S. Yunis, H. B. Clark, and H. T. Orr Distrupted Cerebellar Cortical Development and Progressive Degen- eration of Purkinje Cells in SV40 T Antigen Transgenic Mice, 9,955- 966 R. A. Segal, H. Takahashi, and R. D. C. McKay Changes in Neurotrophin Responsiveness during the Development of Cerebellar Granule Neurons, 9,1041-1052

Cerebellum M. Sheng, M.-L. Tsaur, Y. N. Jan, and L. Y. Jan Subcellular Segregation of Two A-type K+ Channel Proteins in Rat Central Neurons, 9, 271-284 G. Kuwajima, A. Futatsugi, M. Niinobe, S. Nakanishi, and K. Mike shiba Two Types of Ryanodine Receptors in Mouse Brain: Skeletal Muscle TypeExclusivelyin PurkinjeCellsand CardiacMuscleTypein Various Neurons, 9,1133-1142

Cerebral cortex C. D. Gilbert Review: Horizontal Integration and Cortical Dynamics, 9, I-13 E. A. Grove, T. B. L. Kirkwood, and J. Price Neuronal Precursor Cells in the Rat Hippocampal Formation Contrib ute to More Than One Cytoarchitectonic Area, 8, 217-229 N. Yamamoto, K. Yamada, T. Kurotani, and K. Toyama Laminar Specificity of Extrinsic Cortical Connections Studied in Co- culture Preparations, 9, 217-228

c-fos R. J. Smeyne, K. Schilling, L. Robertson, D. Luk, J. Oberdick,T. Curran, and J. 1. Morgan Fos-IacZ Transgenic Mice: Mapping Sites of Gene Induction in the Central Nervous System, 8, 13-23 S. 0. Yoon and D. M. Chikaraishi Tissue-Specific Transcription of the Rat Tyrosine Hydroxylase Gene Requires Synergy between an AP-I Motif and an Overlapping E Box- Containing Dyad, 9, 55-67

cCMP phosphodiesterase D. B. Farber, J. Seager Danciger, and G. Aguirre The p Subunit of Cyclic GMP Phosphodiesterase mRNA Is Deficient in Canine Rod-Cone Dysplasia 1, 9, 349-356

Channel pore C.-C. Kuo and P. Hess A Functional View of the Entrances of L-type Ca* Channels: Estimates of the Size and Surface Potential at the Pore Mouths, 9, 515-526

Channel reconstitution C. D. Foster, S. Chung, W. N. Zagotta, R. W. Aldrich, and I. B. Levitan A Peptide Derived from the Shaker B K+ Channel Produces Short and Long Blocks of Reconstituted Ca*-Dependent K+ Channels, 9, 229- 236

L. Toro, E. Stefani, and R. Latorre Internal Blockade of a Ca*-Activated K’ Channel by Shaker B Inacti- vating “Ball” Peptide, 9, 237-245

Channel structure N. N. Malouf, D. K. McMahon, C. N. Hainsworth, and B. K. Kay ATwo-Motif lsoform of the Major Calcium Channel Subunit in Skele- tal Muscle, 8, 899-906

Charybdotoxin C.-S. Park and C. Miller interaction of Charybdotoxin with Permeant Ions Inside the Pore of a K+ Channel, 9,307-313

Chimera R. M. Campbell and A. C. Peterson An intrinsic Neuronal Defect Operates in dystonia musculorum: A Study of dt/dt*+/+ Chimeras, 9, 693-703

Chinese hamster ovary cell 1. W. West, T. Scheuer, L. Maechler, and W. A. Catterall Efficient Expression of Rat Brain Type IIA Nat Channel a Subunits in a Somatic Cell Line, 8, 59-70

Chloride channel M. J. Welsh, M. P. Anderson, D. P. Rich, H. A. Berger, G. M. Denning, L. 5. Ostedgaard, D. N. Sheppard, S. H. Cheng, R. J. Gregory, and A. E. Smith Review: Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator: A Chloride Channel with Novel Regulation, 8, 821-829

Cholinergic neuron D. M. Holtzman, Y. Li, L. F. Parada, S. Kinsman, C.-K. Chen, J. S. Valletta, J. Zhou, J. B. Long, and W. C. Mobley ~140~‘~ mRNA Marks NGF-Responsive Forebrain Neurons: Evidence That trk Gene Expression Is Induced by NGF, 9, 465-478

Chromaffin cell A. M. Michelsohn and D. J. Anderson Changes in Competence Determine the Timing of Two Sequential Glucocorticoid Effects on Sympathoadrenal Progenitors, 8, 589-604 C. R. Artalejo, R. L. Perlman, and A. P. Fox w-Conotoxin Blocks a Ca2+ Current in Bovine Chromaffin Ceils That Is Not of the “Classic” N Type ,8,85-95

Cilium B. P. M. Menco, R. C. Bruch, B. Dau, and W. Danho Ultrastructural Localization of Olfactory Transduction Components: The G Protein Subunit G.,,. and Type Ill Adenylyl Cyclase, 8,441-453

Ciliary ganglion D. W. Leung, A. S. Parent, G. Cachianes, F. Esch, J. N. Coulombe, K. Nikolics, F. P. Eckenstein, and R. Nishi Cloning, Expression during Development, and Evidence for Release of a Trophic Factor for Ciliary Ganglion Neurons, 8,1045-1053 S. Vijayaraghavan, P. C. Pugh, Z-w. Zhang, M. M. Rathouz, and D. K. Berg Nicotinic Receptors That Bind a-Bungarotoxin on Neurons Raise In- tracellular Free Ca*, 8, 353-362

Ciliary neurotrophic factor D. W. Leung, A. S. Parent, G. Cachianes, F. Esch, J. N. Coulombe, K. Nikolics, F. P. Eckenstein, and R. Nishi Cloning, Expression during Development, and Evidence for Release of a Trophic Factor for Ciliary Ganglion Neurons, 8, 1045-1053 T. Hagg, D. Quon, J. Higaki, and S. Varon Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Prevents Neuronal Degeneration and Promotes LowAffinity NGF Receptor Expression in theAdult Rat CNS, 8, 145-158

B. Friedman, S. S. Scherer, J. S. Rudge, M. Helgren, D. Morrisey, J. McClain, D.-y. Wang, S. J. Wiegand, M. E. Furth, R. M. Lindsay, and N. Y. Ip Regulation of Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Expression in Myelin- Related Schwann Cells In Viva, 9, 295-305

Circadian rhythm M. K. Baylies, L. B. Vosshall, A. Sehgal, and M. W. Young New Short Period Mutations of the Drosophila Clock Gene per, 9, 575-581

Circumvallate papilla P. M. Hwang, C. E. Glatt, D. S. Bredt, G. Yellen, and S. H. Snyder A Novel K+ Channel with Unique Localizations in Mammalian Brain: Molecular Cloning and Characterization, 8, 473-481

Clock mutant M. K. Baylies, L. B. Vosshall, A. Sehgal, and M. W. Young New Short Period Mutations of the Drosophila Clock Gene per, 9, 575-581

&culture N. Yamamoto, K. Yamada, T. Kurotani, and K. Toyama Laminar Specificity of Extrinsic Cortical Connections Studied in Co- culture Preparations, 9, 217-228

Confocal microscopy W. J. Betz, G. S. Bewick, and R. M. A. P. Ridge Intracellular Movements of Fluorescently Labeled Synaptic Vesicles in Frog Motor Nerve Terminals during Nerve Stimulation, 9,805-813


wSonotoxin C. R. Artalejo, R. 1. Perlman, and A. P. Fox c&onotoxin Blocks a Ca* Current in Bovine Chromaffin Cells That Is Not of the “Classic” N Type , 8, 85-95 D. j. Beech, L. Bernheim, and B. Hille Pertussis Toxin and VoltaRe Dependence Distinguish Multiple Path- ways Modulating CalciumCha&tels of Rat Sympathetic Nebrons, 8, 97-106 M. E. Williams. D. H. Fe1dman.A. F. McCue. R. Brenner. G. Velicelebi. S. B. Ellis, and M. M. Harped Structure and Functional Expression of a,, aI, and B Subunits of a Novel Human Neuronal Calcium Channel Subtype, 8,71-84 I. M. Mintz, M. E. Adams, and B. P. Bean P-Type Calcium Channels in Rat Central and Peripheral Neurons, 9, 85-95 C. B. Cundersen and J. A. Umbach Suppression Cloning of the cDNA for a Candidate Subunit of a Pre- synaptic Calcium Channel, 9, 527-537 M. De Waard, M. Seagar, A. Feltz, and F. Couraud lnositol Phosphate Regulation of Voltage-Dependent Calcium Chan- nels in Cerebellar Granule Neurons, 9,497-503 R. E. Westenbroek, J. W. Hell, C. Warner, S. J. Dubel, T. P. Snutch, and W. A. Catterall Biochemical Propertiesand Subcellular Distribution of an N-typeCal- cium Channel al Subunit, 9, 1099-1115 D. R. Hillyard, V. D. Monje, I. M. Mintz, B. P. Bean, L. Nadasdi, J. Ramachandran, G. Miljanich, A. Azimi-Zoonooz, J. M. McIntosh, L. I. Cruz, J. S. Imperial, and B. M. Olivera A New Conus Peptide Ligand for Mammalian Presynaptic Cap Chan- nels, 9, 69-77

Cortical area specificity N. Yamamoto, K. Yamada, T. Kurotani, and K. Toyama Laminar Specificity of Extrinsic Cortical Connections Studied in Co- culture Preparations, 9, 217-228

CulturerJ neuron 0. Manzoni, L. Prezeau, P. Marin, S. Deshager, J. Bockaert, and L. Fagni Nitric Oxide-Induced Blockade of NMDA Receptors, 8, 653-662

Cyclic AMP T. Ishihara, R. Shigemoto, K. Mori, K. Takahashi, and S. Nagata Functional Properties and Tissue Distribution of a Novel Receptor for Vasoactive Intestinal Polypeptide, 8, 811-819 J.-F. Zhang, R. B. Robinson, and S. A. Siegelbaum Sympathetic Neurons Mediate Developmental Change in Cardiac Sodium Channel Gating through Long-Term Neurotransmitter Ac- tion, 9, 97-103 M. Ghirardi, 0. Braha, B. Hochner, P. G. Montarola, E. R. Kandel, and N. Dale Roles of PKA and PKC in Facilitation of Evoked and Spontaneous Transmitter Release at Depressed and Nondepressed Synapses in Aplysia Sensory Neurons, 9, 479-489 R. H. Kramer and S. A. Siegelbaum Intracellular Caz+ Regulates the Sensitivity of Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Channels in Olfactory Receptor Neurons, 9,897~906

Cyclic CMP A. W. Shyjan, F. J. de Sauvage, N. A. Cillett, D. V. Goeddel, and D. G. Lowe Molecular Cloning of a Retina-Specific Membrane Guanylyl Cyclase, 9, 727-737 S. E. Gordon, D. L. Brautigan, and A. L. Zimmerman Protein Phosphatases Modulate the Apparent Agonist Affinity of the Light-Regulated Ion Channel in Retinal Rods, 9, 739-748 D. S. McGehee. M. F. Gov. and G. S. Oxford Involvement of ;he Nitric biuide-Cyclic GMP Pathway in the Desensi- tization of Bradykinin Responses of Cultured Rat Sensory Neurons, 9, 315-324

Cyclic nucleotide E. H. Goulding, J. Ngai, R. H. Kramer, S. Colicos, R. Axel, S. A. Siegelbaum, and A. Chess Molecular Cloning and Single-Channel Properties of the Cyclic Nu- c&tide-Gated Channel from Catfish Olfactory Neurons, 8, 45-58 cycfops mutant K. Hatta Role of the Floor Plate in Axonal Patterning in the Zebrafish CNS, 9, 629-642

Cysteine-string protein C. B. Gundersen and J. A. Umbach Suppression Cloning of the cDNA for a Candidate Subunit of a Pre- synaptic Calcium Channel, 9, 527-537

Cystic fibrosis M. J. Welsh, M. P. Anderson, D. P. Rich, H. A. Berger, G. M. Denning, L. S. OstedRaard, D. N. Sheppard, S. H. ChenR, R. J. Gregory, and A. E. Smith-

-

Review: Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator: A Chloride Channel with Novel Regulation, 8, 821-829

Cytochalasin B F. Benfenati, F. Valtorta, E. Chieregatti, and P. Greengard Interaction of Free and Synaptic Vesicle-Bound Synapsin I with F-Actin, 8, 377-386

Cytoskeletal organization L. Landmesser and S. Swain Temporal and Spatial Modulation of a Cytoskeletal Antigen during Peripheral Axonal Pathfinding, 8,291-305

Cytotoxic T lymphocyte E. Joly and M. B. A. Oldstone Neuronal Cells Are Deficient in Loading Peptides onto MHC Class I Molecules, 8, 1185-1190

Delayed rectifier G. E. Kirsch. I. A. Drewe. H. A. Hartmann. M. Taelialatela. M. de Biasi. A. M. Brown, and R. Hi Joho Differences between the Deep Pores of K’ Channels Determined by an Interacting Pair of Nonpoiar Amino Acids, 8, 499-505 P. M. Hwang, C. E. Glatt, D. S. Bredt, G. Yellen, and 5. H. Snyder A Novel K+ Channel with Unique Localizations in Mammalian Brain: Molecular Cloning and Characterization, 8, 473-481

Delta locus T. Lieber, C. S. Weslev. E. Alcamo, B. Hassel, I. F. Krane, I. A. Campos- Ortega, and M. W. \joung Single Amino Acid Substitutions in EGF-like Elements of Notch and Delta Modify Drosophila Development and Affect Cell Adhesion In Vitro, 9, 847-859

Delta sleep H.-C. Pape and R. Mager Nitric Oxide Controls Oscillatory Activity in Thalamocortical Neu- rons, 9,441~448

Dendrite M. M. Usowicz, M. Sugimori, 8. Cherksey, and R. LlinPs P-type Calcium Channels in the Somata and Dendrites of Adult Cere- bellar Purkinje Cells, 9, 1185-1199 R. E. Westenbroek, J. W. Hell, C. Warner, S. I. Dubel, T. P. Snutch, and W. A. Catterall Biochemical Propertiesand Subcellular Distribution of an N-type Cal- cium Channel al Subunit, 9, 1099-1115

Dendritic spine C. T. Livsey and S. Vicini Slower Spontaneous Excitatory Postsynaptic Currents in Spiny versus Aspiny Hilar Neurons, 8, 745-755

Dentate granule neuron D. Collazo, H. Takahashi, and R. D. G. McKay Cellular Targets and Trophic Functions of Neirotrophin-3 in the De- veloping Rat Hippocampus, 9,643-656

J. Lerma Spermine Regulates N-Methyl-o-Aspartate Receptor Desensitization, 8, 343-352 D. S. McGehee, M. F. Goy, and G. S. Oxford Involvement of the Nitric Oxide-Cyclic GMP Pathway in the Desensi- tization of Bradykinin Responses of Cultured Rat Sensory Neurons, 9, 315-324

Determination W. A. Harris and S. L. Messersmith Two Cellular Inductions Involved in Photoreceptor Determination in the Xenopus Retina, 9, 357-372

Development D. B. Gray, j. L. Bru&, and G. R. Pilar Developmental Switch in the Pharmacology of Cap Channels Cou- pled to Acetylcholine Release, 8,715X24 D. W. Leung, A. S. Parent, G. Cachianes, F. Esch, J. N. Coulombe, K. Nikolics, F. P. Eckenstein, and R. Nishi Cloning, Expression during Development, and Evidence for Release of a Trophic Factor for Ciliary Ganglion Neurons, 8, 1045-1053 K. M. Johansen, D. M. Kopp, J. Jellies, and J. Johansen Tract Formation and Axon Fasciculation of Molecularly Distinct Pe- ripheral Neuron Subpopulations during Leech Embryogenesis, 8, 559-572 U. Ntirenberg, H. Wille, J. M. Wolff, R. Frank, and F. G. Rathjen The Chicken Neural Extracellular Matrix Molecule Restrictin: Similar- ity with EGF-, Fibronectin Type II I-, and Fibrinogen-like Motifs, 8,849- 863 R. R. Bernhardt, N. Nguyen, and J. Y. Kuwada Growth Cone Guidance by Floor Plate Cells in the Spinal Cord of Zebrafish Embryos, 8, 869-882 J.-F. Zhang, R. B. Robinson, and S. A. Siegelbaum Sympathetic Neurons Mediate Developmental Change in Cardiac Sodium Channel Gating through Long-Term Neurotransmitter Ac- tion, 9,97-103 C. Bourgouin, S. E. Lundgren, and J. B. Thomas apterous Isa Drosophila LIM Domain Gene Required forthe Develop ment of a Subset of Embryonic Muscles, 9,549-561 D. K. Simon and D. D. M. O’Leary Responses of Retinal Axons In Vivo and In Vitro to Position-Encoding Molecules in the Embryonic Superior Colliculus, 9, 977-989 T. Takahashi, A. Momiyama, K. Hirai, F. Hishinuma, and H. Akagi Functional Correlation of Fetal and Adult Forms of Glycine Receptors with Developmental Changes in Inhibitory Synaptic Receptor Chan- nels, 9, 1155-1161

Developmental plasticity 0. E. Harish and M-m. Poo Retrograde Modulation at Developin ,3 Neuro,muscular Synapses: Involvement of G Protein and Arachl omc Acid Cascade, 9, 1201- 1209

Diencephalon M. Price, D. Lazzaro, T. Pohl, M.-G. Mattei, U. Riither, J.-C. Olive, D. Duboule, and R. Di Laura Regional Expression of the Homeobox Gene Nkx-2.2 in the Devel- oping Mammalian Forebrain, 8, 241-255

Differentiation J.-C. Martinou, I. Martinou, and A. C. Kato Cholinergic Differentiation Factor (CDF/LIF) Promotes Survival of Iso- lated Rat Embryonic Motoneurons In Vitro, 8, 737-744 0. Bernard, J. Drago, and H. Sheng L-mcy and N-myc Influence Lineage Determination in the Central Nervous System, 9, 1217-1224 D. Schmucker, H. Taubert, and H. Jiickle Formation of the Drosophila Larval Photoreceptor Organ and Its Neu- ronal Differentiation Require Continuous Kriippel Gene Activity, 9, 1025-1039

Dihydropyridine D. B. Gray, J. L. Bruds, and G. R. Pilar Developmental Switch in the Pharmacology of CaZ+ Channels Cou- pled to Acetylcholine Release, 8, 715-724 M. E. Williams, D. H. Feldman,A. F. McCue, R. Brenner, C. Velicelebi, S. B. Ellis, and M. M. Harpold Structure and Functional Expression of a,, a,, and p Subunits of a Novel Human Neuronal Calcium Channel Subtype, 8,71-84

Dihydropyridine receptor N. N. Malouf, D. K. McMahon, C. N. Hainsworth, and B. K. Kay ATwmMotif lsoform of the Major Calcium Channel Subunit in Skele- tal Muscle, 8, 899-906

Diphtheria toxin A. Messing, R. R. Behringer, 1. P. Hammang, R. D. Palmiter, R. L. Brinster, and C. Lemke PO Promoter Directs Expression of Reporter and Toxin Genes to Schwann Cells of Transgenic Mice, 8, 507-520

DNA-binding protein N. Mori, C. Schoenherr, D. J. Vandenbergh, and D. J. Anderson A Common Silencer Element in the SCGlO and Ty

I” II Nat Channel

Genes Binds a Factor Present in Nonneuronal Cel s but Not in Neu- ronal Cells, 9, 45-54

DNA transfection I. Aramori and S. Nakanishi Signal Transduction and Pharmacological Characteristics of a Meta- botropic Glutamate Receptor, mCluR1, in Transfected CHO Cells, 8, 757-765

Dopamine receptor P. M. Lledo, V. Hornburger, J. Bockaert, and J.-D. Vincent Differential G Protein-Mediated Coupling of D? Dopamine Receptors to K+ and Caz+ Currents in Rat Anterior Pituitary Cells, 8, 455-463

Dorsal root ganglion K. C. Ruit, J. L. Elliott, P. A. Osborne, Q. Yan, and W. D. Snider Selective Dependence of Mammalian Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons on Nerve Growth Factor during Embryonic Development, 8,573-587 M. M. Daston, H. Scrable, M. Nordlund,A. K. Sturbaum, L. M. Nissen, and N. Ratner The Protein Product of the Neurofibromatosis Type 1 Gene Is Ex- pressed at Highest Abundance in Neurons, Schwann Cells, and Oli- godendrocytes, 8,415-428 S. L. Carroll, I. Silos-Santiago, S. E. Frese, K. G. Ruit, J. Milbrandt, and W. D. Snider Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons Expressing &k Are Selectively Sensi- tive to NGF Deprivation In Utero, 9, 779-788

Drosophila melanogaster R. C. Hardie and B. Minke The trp Gene Is Essential for a Light-Activated CaZ+ Channel in Drm sophila Photoreceptors, 8, 643-651 A. M. Phillips, A. Bull, and L. E. Kelly Identification of a Drosophila Gene Encoding a Calmodulin-Binding Protein with Homology to the trp Phototransduction Gene, 8, 631- 642 G. R. Buckles, Z. D. J. Smith, and F. N. Katz mip Causes Hyperinnervation of a Retinotopic Map in Drosophila by Excessive Recruitment of R7 Photoreceptor Cells, 8, 1015-1029 C. Bourgouin, S. E. Lundgren, and J. 8. Thomas apteroos Isa Drosophila LIM Domain Gene Required for the Develop- ment of a Subset of Embryonic Muscles, 9, 549-561 M. K. Baylies, L. B. Vosshall, A. Sehgal, and M. W. Young New Short Period Mutations of the Drosophila Clock Gene per, 9, 575-581 P.-L. Han, L. R. Levin, R. R. Reed, and R. L. Davis Preferential Expression of the Drosophila rutabaga Gene in Mush- room Bodies, Neural Centers for Learning in Insects, 9, 619-627 L. Luo, T. Tully, and K. White Human Amyloid Precursor Protein Ameliorates Behavioral Deficit of Flies Deleted for Appl Gene, 9, 595-605 D. M. Mellerick, J. A. Kassis, S.-D. Zhang, and W. F. Odenwald castor Encodes a Novel Zinc Finger Protein Required for the Develop ment of a Subset of CNS Neurons in Drosophila, 9, 789-803 T. Lieber, C. S. Wesley, E. Alcamo, B. Hassel, J. F. Krane, J. A. Campos- Ortega, and M. W. Young Single Amino Acid Substitutions in ECF-like Elements of Notch and Delta Modify Drosophila Development and Affect Cell Adhesion In Vitro, 9, 847-859 D. Schmucker, H. Taubert, and H. Jtickle Formation of the Drosophila Larval Photoreceptor Organ and Its Neu- ronal Differentiation Require Continuous Kriippel Gene Activity, 9, 1025-1039

dystonia musculorum R. M. Campbell and A. C. Peterson An Intrinsic Neuronal Defect Operates in dystonia muscolorum: A Study of dtldt*+l+ Chimeras, 9,693-703

E box S. 0. Yoon and D. M. Chikaraishi Tissue-Specific Transcription of the Rat Tyrosine Hydroxylase Gene Requires Synergy between an AP-1 Motif and an Overlapping E Box- Containing Dyad, 9, 55-67

Electric field R. W. Davenport and S. B. Kater Local Increases in Intracellular Calcium Elicit Local Filopodial Re- sponses in Helisoma Neuronal Growth Cones, 9,405-416 R. S. Bedlack, Jr., M.-d. Wei, and L. M. Loew Localized Membrane Depolarizations and Localized Calcium Influx during Electric Field-Guided Neurite Growth, 9, 393-403


Electrophyriology I. M. Raman and L. 0. Trussell The Kinetics of the Response to Glutamate and Kainate in Neurons of the Avian Cochlear Nucleus, 9, 173-186

Electrostatic C.-S. Park and C. Miller interaction of Charybdotoxin with Permeant Ions Inside the Pore of a K+ Channel, 9, 307-313

Embryo M. Price, D. Lazzaro, T. Pohl, M.-G. Mattei, U. Riither, J.-C. Olive, D. Duboule, and R. Di Laura Regional Expression of the Homeobox Gene Nkx-2.2 in the Devel- oping Mammalian Forebrain, 8, 241-255

en gene N. ltasaki and H. Nakamura Rostrocaudal Polarity of the Tectum in Birds: Correlation of en Gradi- ent and Topographic Order in Retinotectal Projection, 8, 787-798

Epidermal growth factor M. Ohmichi, S. J. Decker, and A. R. Saltiei Activation of Phosphatidylinositol-3 Kinase by Nerve Growth Factor Involves lndirectcouplingofthe trkProto-OncogenewithsrcHomol- ogy 2 Domain, 9, 769-777

Epidermal growth factor-like protein T. Lieber, C. S. Wesley, E. Alcamo, B. Hassel, J. F. Krane, J. A. Campos- Ortega, and M. W. Young Single Amino Acid Substitutions in EGF-like Elements of Notch and Delta Modify Drosophila Development and Affect Cell Adhesion In Vitro, 9, 847-859

Evolution Y. Wang, J. P. Macke, S. L. Merbs, D. J. Zack, B. Klaunberg, J. Bennett, J. Gearhart, and J. Nathans A Locus Control Region Adjacent to the Human Red and Green Visual Pigment Genes, 9,429~440

Excitation-transcription coupling C.-F. Huang, J. Tong, and J. Schmidt Protein Kinase C Couples Membrane Excitation to Acetylcholine Re- ceptor Gene Inactivation in Chick Skeletal Muscle, 9, 671-678

Excitatory amino acid 0. Manzoni, L. Prezeau, P. Marin, S. Deshager, J. Bockaert, and L. Fagni Nitric Oxide-Induced Blockade of NMDA Receptors, 8,653-662 J. Lerma Spermine Regulates N-Methyl-BAspartate Receptor Desensitization, 8, 343-352 B. Bettler, J. Egebjerg, C. Sharma, G. Pecht, I. Hermans-Borgmeyer, C. Mall, C. F. Stevens, and S. Heinemannn Cloning of a Putative Glutamate Receptor: A Low Affinity Kainate- Binding Subunit, 8,257-265

Excitatory neurotransmission R. T. Fremeau, Jr., M. C. Caron, and R. D. Blakely Molecular Cloning and Expression of a High Affinity L-Proline Trans- porter Expressed in Putative Clutamatergic Pathways of Rat Brain, 8, 915-926

Excitatory postsyqotic potential 5. Sugita, K.-Z. Shen, and R. A. North 5-Hydrotryptamine Is a Fast Excitatory Transmitter at 5HT, Receptors in Rat Amygdala, 8, 199-203

Excitatory synapse D. M. Kullmann, D. J. Perkel, T. Manabe, and R. A. Nicoll Ca* Entry via Postsynaptic Voltage-Sensitive C3’Channels Can Tran- siently Potentiate Excitatory Synaptic Transmission in the Hippocam- pus, 9,1175-1183

Exocytosis W. J. Betz, C. S. Bewick, and R. M. A. P. Ridge Intracellular Movements of Fluorescently Labeled Synaptic Vesicles in Frog Motor Nerve Terminals during Nerve Stimulation, 9,805-813

Extracellular matrix M. Ferns, W. Hoch, J. T. Campanelli, F. Rupp, Z. W. Hall, and R. H. Scheller

RNA Splicing Regulates Agrin-Mediated Acetylcholine Receptor Clus- tering Activity on Cultured Myotubes, 8, 1079-1086 U. NBrenberg, H. Wille, J. M. Wolff, R. Frank, and F. C. Rathjen The Chicken Neural Extracellular Matrix Molecule Restrictin: Similar- ity with EGF-, Fibronectin Type Ill-, and Fibrinogen-like Motifs, 8,849- 863

Facilitation-depression C. H. Bailey, P. Montarolo, M. Chen, E. R. Kandel, and S. Schacher Inhibitors of Protein and RNA Synthesis Block Structural Changes That Accompany Long-Term Heterosynaptic Plasticity in Aplysia, 9, 749-758

Fasciclin IV A. L. Kolodkin, D. J. Matthes, T. P. O’Connor, N. H. Patel, A. Admon, D. Bentley, and C. S. Goodman Fasciclin IV: Sequence, Expression, and Function during Growth Cone Guidance in the Grasshopper Embryo, 9, 831-845

Fasciculation K. M. Johansen, D. M. Kopp, J. Jellies, and J. Johansen Tract Formation and Axon Fasciculation of Molecularly Distinct Pe- ripheral Neuron Subpopulations during Leech Embryogenesis, 8, 559-572 S. L. Mclntire, G. Garriga, J. White, D. Jacobson, and H. R. Horvitz Genes Necessary for Directed Axonal Elongation or Fasciculation in C. elegans, 8, 307-322 A. L. Kolodkin, D. J. Matthes, T. P. O’Connor, N. H. Patel, A. Admon, D. Bentley, and C. S. Goodman Fasciclin IV: Sequence, Expression, and Function during Growth Cone Guidance in the Grasshopper Embryo, 9, 831-845

Filopodium R. W. Davenport and S. B. Kater Local Increases in Intracellular Calcium Elicit Local Filopodial Re- sponses in Helisoma Neuronal Growth Cones, 9,405-416 R. S. Bedlack, Jr., M.-d. Wei, and L. M. Loew Localized Membrane Depolarizations and Localized Calcium Influx during Electric Field-Guided Neurite Growth, 9, 393-403

Fimbria-fornix transection T. Hagg, D. Quon, J. Higaki, and S. Varon Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Prevents Neuronal Degeneration and Promotes Low Affinity NGF Receptor Expression in the Adult Rat CNS, 8, 145-158

Floor plate R. R. Bernhardt, N. Nguyen, and J. Y. Kuwada Growth Cone Guidance by Floor Plate Cells in the Spinal Cord of Zebrafish Embryos, 8, 869-882

Fura- R. W. Davenport and S. B. Kater Local Increases in Intracellular Calcium Elicit Local Filopodial Re- sponses in Helisoma Neuronal Growth Cones, 9, 405-416

Gap junction S. Finkbeiner Calcium Waves in Astrocytes-Filling in the Gaps, 8, 1101-1108

Gene expression S. D. Kraner, J. A. Chong, H.-J. Tsay, and G. Mandel Silencing the Type II Sodium Channel Gene: A Model for Neural- Specific Gene Regulation, 9, 37-44 N. Mori, C. Schoenherr, D. J. Vandenbergh, and D. J. Anderson A Common Silencer Element in the SCGlO and Type II Na’ Channel Genes Binds a Factor Present in Nonneuronal Cells but Not in Neu- ronal Cells, 9, 45-54 S. A. Mackler, B. P. Brooks, and J. H. Eberwine Stimulus-Induced Coordinate Changes in mRNA Abundance in Sin- gle Postsynaptic Hippocampal CA1 Neurons, 9, 539-548

Gene regulation R. J. Smeyne,K. Schilling, L. Robertson, D. Luk, J.Oberdick,T.Curran, and J. I. Morgan Fos-IacZ Transgenic Mice: Mapping Sites of Gene Induction in the Central Nervous System, 8, 13-23

Genotype marker R. M. Campbell and A. C. Peterson An Intrinsic Neuronal Defect Operates in dystonia musculorum: A Study of dtidte+/+ Chimeras, 9,693-703

Gephyrin P. Prior, B. Schmitt, G. Grenningloh, I. Pribilla, G. Multhaup, K. Beyre- uther, Y. Mauler, P. Werner, D. Langosch, J. Kirsch, and H. Betz Primary Structureand AlternativeSpliceVariantsof Gephyrin,A Puta- tive Glycine Receptor-Tubulin Linker Protein, 8, 1161-1170

CH, cell P.-M. Lledo, B. Somasundaram, A. J. Morton, P. C. Emson, and W. T. Mason Stable Transfection of Calbindin-Dmr into the GH, Cell Line Alters to Calcium Currents and Intracellular Calcium Homeostasis, 9,943-954

Gill-withdraw1 reflex M. Chirardi, 0. Braha, B. Hochner, P. C. Montarola, E. R. Kandel, and N. Dale Roles of PKA and PKC in Facilitation of Evoked and Spontaneous Transmitter Release at Depressed and Nondepressed Synapses in Aplysia Sensory Neurons, 9, 479-489

CLGF repeat K.-O. Cho, C. A. Hunt, and M. B. Kennedy Rat Brain Postsynaptic Density Fraction Contains a Homolog of the Drosophila Discs-Large Tumor Suppressor Protein, 9,929-942

Clia B. S. Jahromi, R. Robitaille, and M. P. Charlton Transmitter Release Increases Intracellular Calcium in Perisynaptic Schwann Cells In Situ, 8,1069-1077 C. Dulac, M. B. Tropak, P. Cameron-Curry, J. Rossier, D. R. Marshak, J. Roder, and N. M. Le Douarin Molecular Characterization of theSchwann Cell Myelin Protein, SMP: Structural Similarities within the lmmunoglobulin Superfamily, 8, 323-334 0. Bernard, J. Drago, and H. Sheng L-mcy and N-myc Influence Lineage Determination in the Central Nervous System, 9, 1217-1224

Clial function Y. J. Ma, M.-P. Junier, M. E. Costa, and S. R. Ojeda Transforming Growth Factor-a Gene Expression in the Hypothalamus Is Developmentally Regulated and Linked to Sexual Maturation, 9, 657-670

Glia-neuron interaction Y. J. Ma, M.-P. Junier, M. E. Costa, and S. R. Ojeda Transforming Growth Factor-a Gene Expression in the Hypothalamus Is Developmentally Regulated and Linked to Sexual Maturation, 9, 657-670

Glucocorticoid A. M. Michelsohn and 0. J. Anderson Changes in Competence Determine the Timing of Two Sequential Glucocorticoid Effects on Sympathoadrenal Progenitors, 8, 589-604

Glutamate C. T. Livsey and S. Vicini Slower Spontaneous Excitatory Postsynaptic Currents in Spiny versus Aspiny Hilar Neurons, 8, 745-755 S. Finkbeiner Calcium Waves in Astrocytes-Filling in the Gaps, 8,1101-1108 K. P. Scholz and R. J. Miller Inhibition of Quanta1 Transmitter Release in the Absence of Calcium Influx by a G Protein-Linked Adenosine Receptor at Hippocampal Synapses, 8,1139-1150 J. W. Dani, A. Chernjavsky, and S. J. Smith Neuronal Activity Triggers Calcium Waves in Hippocampal Astrocyte Networks, 8,429~440 H. Monyer, R. G. Giffard, D. M. Hartley, L. L. Dugan, M. P. Goldberg, and D. W. Choi Oxygen or Glucose Deprivation-Induced Neuronal Injury in Cortical Cell Cultures Is Reduced by Tetanus Toxin, 8, 967-973 R. T. Fremeau, Jr., M. G. Caron, and R. D. Blakely Molecular Cloning and Expression of a High Affinity r-Proline Trans- porter Expressed in Putative Glutamatergic Pathways of Rat Brain, 8, 915-926 F. Zheng and J. P. Gallagher Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors Are Required for the Induction of Long-Term Potentiation, 9, 163-172 D. M. Kullmann, D. J. Perkel, T. Manabe, and R. A. Nicoll Ca*+ Entry via Postsynaptic Voltage-Sensitive Ca* Channels Can Tran- siently Potentiate Excitatory Synaptic Transmission in the Hippocam- pus, 9,1175-1183

Glutamate receptor B. Sakmann Nobel Lecture: Elementary Steps in Synaptic Transmission Revealed by Currents through Single Ion Channels, 8, 613-629 A. Herb, N. Burnashev, P. Werner, B. Sakmann, W. Wisden, and P. H. Seeburg The KA-2 Subunit of Excitatory Amino Acid Receptors Shows Wide- spread Expression in Brain and Forms Ion Channels with Distantly Related Subunits, 8, 775-785 K. Sakimura, T. Morita, E. Kushiya, and M. Mishina Primary Structure and Expression of they2 Subunit of the Glutamate Receptor Channel Selective for Kainate, 8, 267-274 B. Bettler, J. Egebjerg, G. Sharma, G. Pecht, I. Hermans-Borgmeyer, C. Mall, C. F. Stevens, and S. Heinemannn Cloning of a Putative Glutamate Receptor: A Low Affinity Kainate- Binding Subunit, 8, 257-265 N. Burnashev, H. Monyer, P. H. Seeburg, and B. Sakmann Divalent Ion Permeability of AMPA Receptor Channels Is Dominated by the Edited Form of a Single Subunit, 8, 189-198 B. Lambolez, E. Audinat, P. Bochet, F. Crepel, and 1. Rossier AMPA Receptor Subunits Expressed by Single Purkinje Cells, 9,247- 258 L. J. Martin, C. D. Blackstone, R. L. Huganir, and D. L. Price Cellular Localization of a Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor in Rat Brain, 9,259-270 D. Liao, A. Jones, and R. Malinow Direct Measurement of Quanta1 Changes Underlying Long-Term Po- tentiation in CA1 Hippocampus, 9, lBB9-1097 I. M. Raman and L. 0. Trussell The Kinetics of the Response to Glutamate and Kainate in Neurons of the Avian Cochlear Nucleus, 9, 173-186 S. Hestrin Activation and Desensitization of Glutamate-Activated Channels Me- diating Fast Excitatory Synaptic Currents in the Visual Cortex, 9,991- 999 I. Aramori and S. Nakanishi Signal Transduction and Pharmacological Characteristics of a Meta- botropic Glutamate Receptor, mGluR1, in Transfected CHO Cells, 8, 757-765 F. Zheng and 1. P. Gallagher Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors Are Required for the Induction of Long-Term Potentiation, 9, 163-172

Glycine J. Lerma Spermine Regulates N-Methyl-o-Aspartate Receptor Desensitization, 8, 343-352 K. E. Smith, L. A. Borden, P. R. Hartig, T. Branchek, and R. L. Wein- shank Cloning and Expression of a Glycine Transporter Reveal Colocaliza- tion with NMDA Receptors, 8, 927-935

Glycine receptor B. Sakmann Nobel Lecture: Elementary Steps in Synaptic Transmission Revealed by Currents through Single Ion Channels, 8, 613-629 P. Prior, B. Schmitt, G. Grenningloh, I. Pribilla, G. Multhaup, K. Beyre- uther, Y. Maulet, P. Werner, D. Langosch, J. Kirsch, and H. Betz Primary Structureand Alternative Splice Variants of Gephyrin, A Puta- tive Glycine Receptor-Tubulin Linker Protein, 8, 1161-1170 C.-M. Becker, V. Schmieden, P. Tarroni, U. Strasser, and H. Betz Isoform-Selective Deficit of Glycine Receptors in the Mouse Mutant spastic, 8, 203-289 R. J. Vandenberg, C. A. Handford, and P. R. Schofield Distinct Agonist- and Antagonist-Binding Sites on the Glycine Recep- tor, 9,491-4% T. Takahashi, A. Momiyama, K. Hirai, F. Hishinuma, and H. Akagi Functional Correlation of Fetal and Adult Forms of Glycine Receptors with Developmental Changes in Inhibitory Synaptic Receptor Chan- nels, 9, 1155-1161

G protein R. R. Reed Review: Signaling Pathways in Odorant Detection, 8, 205-209 B. Hille Review: G Protein-Coupled Mechanisms and Nervous Signaling, 9, 187-195


R. Taussig, S. Sanchez, M. Rifo, A. C. Gilman, and F. Belardetti Inhibition of o-Conotoxin-Sensitive Calcium Current by Distinct C Proteins, 8, 799-809

H. 5. Lopez Kinetics of a C Protein-Mediated Modulation of the Potassium M-Current in Bullfrog Sympathetic Neurons, 8, 725-736

P. M. Lledo, V. Hornburger, J. Bockaert, and J.-D. Vincent Differential G Protein-Mediated Coupling of Dz Dopamine Receptors to K’ and Ca’+ Currents in Rat Anterior Pituitary Cells, 8, 455-463

B. P. M. Menco, R. C. Bruch, 6. Dau, and W. Danho Ultrastructural Localization of Olfactory Transduction Components: The G Protein Subunit G,,,. and Type III Adenylyl Cyclase, 8,441-453

P. R. Robinson, G. B. Cohen, E. A. Zhukovsky, and D. D. Oprian Constitutively Active Mutants of Rhodopsin, 9, 719-725

C protein-coupled receptor I. Aramori and S. Nakanishi Signal Transduction and Pharmacological Characteristics of a Meta- botropic Glutamate Receptor, mGluR1, in Transfected CHO Cells, 8, 757-765

T. Ishihara, R. Shigemoto, K. Mori, K. Takahashi, and S. Nagata Functional Properties and Tissue Distribution of a Novel Receptor for Vasoactive Intestinal Polypeptide, 8, 811-819

Y. Tanabe, M. Masu, T. Ishii, R. Shigemoto, and S. Nakanishi A Family of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors, 8, 169-179


Grasshopper A. L. Kolodkin, D. J. Matthes, T. P. O’Connor, N. H. Patel, A. Admon, D. Bentley, and C. S. Goodman Fasciclin IV: Sequence, Expression, and Function during Growth Cone Guidance in the Grasshopper Embryo, 9,831-845

Growth-associated protein N. Mori, C. Schoenherr, D. J. Vandenbergh, and D. I. Anderson A Common Silencer Element in the SCGIO and Type II Nat Channel Genes Binds a Factor Present in Nonneuronal Cells but Not in Neu- ronal Cells, 9, 45-54

Growth cone R. J. Rivas, D. W. Burmeister, and D. J. Goldberg Rapid Effects of Laminin on the Growth Cone, 8, 107-115

1. R. Atashi, 5. G. Klinz, C. A. Ingraham, W. T. Matten, M. Schachner, and P. F. Maness Neural Cell Adhesion MoleculesModulateTyrosine Phosphorylation of Tubulin in Nerve Growth Cone Membranes, 8,831-842

R. J. Knox, E. A. Quattrocki, J. A. Connor, and L. K. Kaczmarek Recruitment of CaH Channels by Protein Kinase C during Rapid For- mation of Putative Neuropeptide Release Sites in isolated Aplysia Neurons, 8, 883-889

R. W. Davenport and S. B. Kater Local Increases in Intracellular Calcium Elicit Local Filopodial Re- sponses in Helisoma Neuronal Growth Cones, 9,405-416

R. S. Bedlack, Jr., M.-d. Wei, and L. M. Loew Localized Membrane Depolarizations and Localized Calcium Influx during Electric Field-Guided Neurite Growth, 9, 393-403

A. Hemmati-Brivanlou, R. W. Mann, and R. M. Harland A Protein Expressed in the Growth Cones of Embryonic Vertebrate Neurons Defines a New Class of Intermediate Filament Protein, 9, 417-428

Growth cone guidance E. Cornel and C. Holt Precocious Pathfinding: Retinal Axons Can Navigate in an Axonless Brain, 9, 1001-1011

C. L. Gatchalian and J. S. Eisen Pathway Selection by Ectopic Motoneurons in Embryonic Zebrafish, 9, 105-112

R. R. Bernhardt, N. Nguyen, and J. Y. Kuwada Growth Cone Guidance by Floor Plate Cells in the Spinal Cord of Zebrafish Embryos, 8, 869-882

A. L. Kolodkin, D. J. Matthes, T. P. O’Connor, N. H. Patel, A. Admon, D. Bentley, and C. S. Goodman Fasciclin IV: Sequence, Expression, and Function during Growth Cone Guidance in the Grasshopper Embryo, 9, 831-845

Growth cone motility M. Miller, E. Bower, P. Levitt, D. Li, and P. D. Chantler Myosin II Distribution in Neurons IsConsistentwithaRolein Growth Cone Motility but Not Synaptic Vesicle Mobilization, 8, 25-44

Growth factor D. W. Leung, A. S. Parent, G. Cachianes, F. Esch, J. N. Coulombe, K. Nikolics, F. P. Eckenstein, and R. Nishi Cloning, Expression during Development, and Evidence for Release of a Trophic Factor for Ciliary Ganglion Neurons, 8, 1045-1053

Y. J. Ma, M.-P. Junier, M. E. Costa, and S. R. Ojeda Transforming Growth Factor-a Gene Expression in the Hypothalamus Is Developmentally Regulated and Linked to Sexual Maturation, 9, 657-670

Guanylate kinase K.-O. Cho, C. A. Hunt, and M. B. Kennedy Rat Brain Postsynaptic Density Fraction Contains a Homolog of the Drosophila Discs-Large Tumor Suppressor Protein, 9, 929-942

Guanylyl cyclase A. W. Shyjan, F. J. de Sauvage, N. A. Gillett, D. V. Goeddel, and D. G. Lowe Molecular Cloning of a Retina-Specific Membrane Guanylyl Cyclase, 9, 727-737

Habenula C. Mulle, C. Lena, and J.-P. Changeux Potentiation of Nicotinic Receptor Response by External Calcium in Rat Central Neurons, 8, 937-945

Heart J.-F. Zhang, R. B. Robinson, and S. A. Siegelbaum Sympathetic Neurons Mediate Developmental Change in Cardiac Sodium Channel Gating through Long-Term Neurotransmitter Ac- tion, 9,97-103

Heteromeric ion channel K. Sakimura, T. Morita, E. Kushiya, and M. Mishina Primary Structure and Expression of they2 Subunit of the Glutamate Receptor Channel Selective for Kainate, 8, 267-274

Heterotopic transplantation N. ltasaki and H. Nakamura Rostrocaudal Polarity of theTectum in Birds: Correlation of en Gradi- ent and Topographic Order in Retinotectal Projection, 8, 787-798

Hilus C. T. Livsey and S. Vicini Slower Spontaneous Excitatory Postsynapticcurrents in Spinyversus Aspiny Hilar Neurons, 8, 745-755

Hindbrain M. Ekker, M.-A. Akimenko, R. Bremiller, and M. Westerfield Regional Expression of Three Homeobox Transcripts in the Inner Ear of Zebrafish Embryos, 9, 27-35

Hippocampus G. D. Clark, L. T. Happel, C. F. Zorumski, and N. G. Bazan Enhancement of Hippocampal Excitatory Synaptic Transmission by Platelet-Activating Factor, 9, 1211-1216

I. M. Mintz, M. E. Adams, and B. P. Bean P-Type Calcium Channels in Rat Central and Peripheral Neurons, 9, 85-95

C. T. Livsey and S. Vicini Slower Spontaneous Excitatory Postsynaptic Currents in Spiny versus Aspiny Hilar Neurons, 8, 745-755

M.-L. Tsaur, M. Sheng, D. H. Lowenstein, Y. N. Jan, and L. Y. Jan Differential Expression of K+ Channel mRNAs in the Rat Brain and Down-Regulation in the Hippocampus following Seizures, 8, 1055- 1867

M. M. Dugich-Djordjevic, G. Tocco, D. A. Willoughby, I. Najm, G. Pasinetti, R. F. Thompson, M. Baudry, P. A. Lapchak, and F. Hefti BDNF mRNA Expression in the Developing Rat Brain following Kainic Acid-Induced Seizure Activity, 8, 1127-1138

J. W. Dani, A. Chernjavsky, and S. J. Smith Neuronal Activity Triggers Calcium Waves in Hippocampal Astrocyte Networks, 8,429~440

E. A. Grove, T. B. L. Kirkwood, and J. Price Neuronal Precursor Cells in the Rat Hippocampal Formation Contrib- ute to More Than One Cytoarchitectonic Area, 8, 217-229

J. E. Haley, G. L. Wilcox, and P. F. Chapman The Role of Nitric Oxide in Hippocampal Long-Term Potentiation, 8, 211-216

C. Gianotti, M. G. Nunzi, W. H. Gispen, and R. Corradetti Phosphorylation of the Presynaptic Protein B-50 (GAP-43) Is Increased during Electrically Induced Long-Term Potentiation, 8, 843-848 B. R. Christie and W. C. Abraham Priming of Associative Long-Term Depression in the Dentate Cyrus by 0 Frequency Synaptic Activity, 9, 79-84 R. C. Malenka, B. Lancaster, and R. S. Zucker Temporal Limits on the Rise in Postsynaptic Calcium Required for the Induction of Long-Term Potentiation, 9, 121-128 M. Sheng, M.-L. Tsaur, Y. N. Jan, and L. Y. Jan Subcellular Segregation of Two A-type K’ Channel Proteins in Rat Central Neurons, 9, 271-284 G. A. Cohen, V. A. Doze, and D. V. Madison Opioid Inhibition of CABA Release from Presynaptic Terminals of Rat Hippocampal Interneurons, 9, 325-335 S. A. Mackler, B. P. Brooks, and J. H. Eberwine Stimulus-Induced Coordinate Changes in mRNA Abundance in Sin- gle Postsynaptic Hippocampal CA1 Neurons, 9, 539-548 D. Collazo, H. Takahashi, and R. D. G. McKay Cellular Targets and Trophic Functions of Neurotrophin-3 in the De- veloping Rat Hippocampus, 9, 643-656 R. M. Mulkey and R. C. Malenka Mechanisms Underlying Induction of Homosynaptic Long-Term De- pression in Area CA1 of the Hippocampus, 9, 967-975 H. Miyakawa, W. N. Ross, D. Jaffe, J. C. Callaway, N. Lasser-Ross, J. E. Lisman, and D. Johnston Synaptically Activated Increases in Ca* Concentration in Hippocam- pal CA1 Pyramidal Cells Are Primarily Due to Voltage-Gated Ca” Channels, 9,1163-1173 S. L. Patterson, L. M. Grover, P. A. Schwartzkroin, and M. Bothwell Neurotrophin Expression in Rat Hippocampal Slices: A Stimulus Para- digm Inducing LTP in CA1 Evokes Increases in BDNF and NT-3 mRNAs, 9,1081-1088 D. M. Kullmann, D. J. Perkel, T. Manabe, and R. A. Nicoll Caz+ Entry via Postsynaptic Voltage-Sensitive Ca* Channels Can Tran- siently Potentiate Excitatory Synaptic Transmission in the Hippocam- pus, 9,1175-1183

Hirudo medicinalis K. M. Johansen, D. M. Kopp, J. Jellies, and J. Johansen Tract Formation and Axon Fasciculation of Molecularly Distinct Pe ripheral Neuron Subpopulations during Leech Embryogenesis, 8, 559-572 S. Catarsi and P. Drapeau Lossof Extrasynaptic Channel Modulation by Protein KinaseC Under- lies the Selection of Serotonin Responses in an Identified Leech Neu- ron, 8, 275-281

Histogenesis K. Ohta, S. Takagi, H. Asou, and H. Fujisawa involvement of Neuronal Cell Surface Molecule 62 in the Formation of Retinal Plexiform Layers, 9, 151-161

HNF3 family W. Tao and E. Lai Telencephalon-Restricted Expression of BF-1, a New Member of the HNF-Yfork headGene Family, in the Developing Rat Brain, 8,957~966

Honwobox M. Price, D. Lazzaro, T. Pohl, M.-G. Mattei, U. Rijther, J.-C. Olivo, D. Duboule, and R. Di Lauro Regional Expression of the Homeobox Gene Nkx-2.2 in the Devel- oping Mammalian Forebrain, 8,241-255

Homo sapien Y. Wang, J. P. Macke, S. L. Merbs, D. J. Zack, B. Klaunberg, J. Bennett, J. Gearhart, and J. Nathans A Locus Control Region Adjacent to the Human Red and Green Visual Pigment Genes, 9,429-440

5-Hydroxytryptamine S. Catarsi and P. Drapeau Lossof Extrasynapticchannel Modulation by Protein KinaseC Under- lies the Selection of Serotonin Responses in an Identified Leech Neu- ron, 8,275-201 S. Sugita, K.-Z. Shen, and R. A. North 5Hydrotryptamine Is a Fast Excitatory Transmitter at 5HT, Receptors in Rat Amygdala, 8, 199-203

Hyperinnervation G. R. Buckles, Z. D. J. Smith, and F. N. Katz mip Causes Hyperinnervation of a Retinotopic Map in Drosophila by Excessive Recruitment of R7 Photoreceptor Cells, 8, 1015-1029

Hyperpolarization-activated cation current H.-C. Pape and R. Mager Nitric Oxide Controls Oscillatory Activity in Thalamocortical Neu- rons, 9, 44-448

Hypomyelination A. Messing, R. R. Behringer, J. P. Hammang, R. D. Palmiter, R. L. Brinster, and G. Lemke PO Promoter Directs Expression of Reporter and Toxin Genes to Schwann Cells of Transgenic Mice, 8, 507-520

Hypothalamic neuron Y. J. Ma, M.-P. Junier, M. E. Costa, and S. R. Ojeda Transforming Growth Factor-a Gene Expression in the Hypothalamus Is Developmentally Regulated and Linked to Sexual Maturation, 9, 657-670

Hysteresis L. M. Nowak and J. M. Wright SlowVoltage-Dependent Changes in Channel Open-State Probability Underlie Hysteresis of NMDA Responses in Mg2+-Free Solutions, 8, 181-187

lctalurus punctatus E. H. Goulding, J. Ngai, R. H. Kramer, S. Colicos, R. Axel, S. A. Siegelbaum, and A. Chess Molecular Cloning and Single-Channel Properties of the Cyclic Nu- cleotide-Gated Channel from Catfish Olfactory Neurons, 8, 45-58

lmmunocytochemistry M. Miller, E. Bower, P. Levitt, D. Li, and P. D. Chantler Myosin I I Distribution in Neurons Is Consistent with a Role in Growth Cone Motility but Not Synaptic Vesicle Mobilization, 8, 25-44 F. T. Tarelli, M. Bossi, R. Fesce, P. Creengard, and F. Valtorta Synapsin I Partially Dissociates from Synaptic Vesicles during Exe- cytosis Induced by Electrical Stimulation, 9, 1143-1153 L. J. Martin, C. D. Blackstone, R. L. Huganir, and D. L. Price Cellular Localization of a Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor in Rat Brain, 9, 259-270

lmmunoglobulin superfamily C. Dulac, M. B. Tropak, P. Cameron-Curry, J. Rossier, D. R. Marshak, 1. Roder, and N. M. Le Douarin Molecular Characterization of the Schwann Cell Myelin Protein, SMP: Structural Similarities within the lmmunoglobulin Superfamily, 8, 323-334

Immunohistocbemistry 8. P. M. Menco, R. C. Bruch, B. Dau, and W. Danho Ultrastructural Localization of Olfactory Transduction Components: The C Protein Subunit C,,,. and Type Ill Adenylyl Cyclase, 8,441-453

lmmunoprecipitation W. G. Conroy, A. B. Vernallis, and D. K. Berg The a5 Gene Product Assembles with Multiple Acetylcholine Recep- tor Subunits to Form Distinctive Receptor Subtypes in Brain, 9,679- 691

kactivation peptide C. D. Foster, S. Chung, W. N. Zagotta, R. W. Aldrich, and I. 8. Levitan A Peptide Derived from the ShakerB K’ Channel Produces Short and Long Blocks of Reconstituted Ca2+-Dependent K+ Channels, 9, 229- 236 L. Toro, E. Stefani, and R. Latorre Internal Blockade of a Ca*-Activated K+ Channel by Shaker B Inacti- vating “Ball” Peptide, 9, 237-245

Induction M. S. Saha and R. M. Grainger A Labile Period in the Determination of the Anterior-Posterior Axis during Early Neural Development in Xenopus, 8, 1003-1014

Inhibition S. M. Rajpara, P. D. Garcia, R. Roberts, J. C. Eliassen, D. F. Owens, D. Maltby, R. M. Myers, and E. Mayeri Identification and Molecular Cloning of a Neuropeptide Y Homolog That Produces Prolonged Inhibition in Aplysia Neurons, 9, 505-513


Inhibitory CAMP cascade Y. Tanabe, M. Masu, T. Ishii, R. Shigemoto, and S. Nakanishi A Family of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors, 8, 169-179

Inhibitory neurotransmitter K. E. Smith, L. A. Borden, P. R. Hartig, T. Branchek, and R. L. Wein- shank Cloning and Expression of a Glycine Transporter Reveal Colocaliza- tion with NMDA Receptors, 8,927-935

lnositd 1,4,5-trisphosphate R. C. Hardie and B. Minke The trp Gene Is Essential for a Light-Activated Ca- Channel in Dro sophila Photoreceptors, 8643-651 M. De Waard, M. Seagar, A. Feltz, and F. Couraud lnositol Phosphate Regulation of Voltage-Dependent Calcium Chan- nels in Cerebellar Granule Neurons, 9, 497-503

lnositol 1,4,5-t&phosphate-activated channel D. A. Fadool and 8. W. Ache Plasma Membrane lnositol 1,4,5-TrisphosphateActivated Channels Mediate Signal Transduction in Lobster Olfactory Receptor Neurons, 9,9B7-918 C. Kuwajima, A. Futatsugi, M. Niinobe, S. Nakanishi, and K. Mike shiba Two Types of Ryanodine Receptors in Mouse Brain: Skeletal Muscle TypeExclusivelyin PurkinjeCellsand CardiacMuscleTypein Various Neurons, 9,1133-1142

In situ hybridization A. S. Stoykova, S. Sterrer, J. R. Erselius, A. K. Hatzopoulos, and P. Cruss Mini-Ott and Ott-2c: Two Novel, Functionally Diverse Murine Ott-2 Gene Products Are Differentially Expressed in the CNS, 8, 541-558 P. M. Hwang, C. E. Glatt, D. S. Bredt, G. Yellen, and S. H. Snyder A Novel K’ Channel with Unique Localizations in Mammalian Brain: Molecular Cloning and Characterization, 8, 473-481 Y. Tanabe, M. Masu, T. Ishii, R. Shigemoto, and S. Nakanishi A Family of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors, 8, 169-179 A. W. Shyjan, F. J. de Sauvage, N. A. Gillett, D. V. Goeddel, and D. C. Lowe Molecular Cloning of a Retina-Specific Membrane Guanylyl Cyclase, 9, 727-737

Insulin M. Ohmichi, S. j. Decker, and A. R. Saltiel Activation of Phosphatidylinositol-3 Kinase by Nerve Growth Factor Involves Indirect Coupling of the trk Proto-Oncogenewith src Homol- ogy 2 Domain, 9, 769-777

lntegrin R. J. Rivas, D. W. Burmeister, and D. J. Goldberg Rapid Effects of Laminin on the Growth Cone, 8, 107-115 D. S. Galileo, J. Majors, A. F. Horwitz, and J. R. Sanes Retrovirally Introduced Antisense lntegrin RNA Inhibits Neuroblast Migration In Vivo, 9, 1117-1131

Intermediate filament A. Hemmati-Brivanlou, R. W. Mann, and R. M. Harland A Protein Expressed in the Growth Cones of Embryonic Vertebrate Neurons Defines a New Class of intermediate Filament Protein, 9, 417-428

Intracellular signaling J. P. lmredy and D. T. Yue Submicroscopic Cap Diffusion Mediates Inhibitory Coupling between Individual Ca” Channels, 9, 197-207

Ion channel E. Neher NobelLecture: Ion Channels for Communication between and within Cells, 8, 605-612 B. Sakmann Nobel Lecture: Elementary Steps in Synaptic Transmission Revealed by Currents through Single Ion Channels, 8, 613-629 B. Hille Review: G Protein-Coupled Mechanisms and Nervous Signaling, 9, 187-195 A. Herb, N. Burnashev, P. Werner, B. Sakmann, W. Wisden, and P. H. Seeburg The KA-2 Subunit of Excitatory Amino Acid Receptors Shows Wide- spread Expression in Brain and Forms Ion Channels with Distantly Related Subunits, 8, 775-785

P. M. Lledo, V. Homburger, J. Bockaert, and J.-D. Vincent Differential G Protein-Mediated Coupling of D, Dopamine Receptors to K+ and Ca* Currents in Rat Anterior Pituitary Cells, 8, 455-463 M. P. Kavanaugh, R. S. Hurst, J. Yakel, M. D. Varnum, J. P. Adelman, and R. A. North Multiple Subunits of a Voltage-Dependent Potassium Channel Con- tribute to the Binding Site for Tetraethylammonium, 8, 493-497 S. Catarsi and P. Drapeau Lossof Extrasynaptic Channel Modulation by Protein KinaseC Under- lies theselection of Serotonin Responses in an Identified Leech Neu- ron, 8,275-281 L. M. Nowak and J. M. Wright Slow Voltage-Dependent Changes in Channel Open-State Probability Underlie Hysteresis of NMDA Responses in Mgk-Free Solutions, 8, 181-187 E. H. Goulding, J. Ngai, R. H. Kramer, S. Colicos, R. Axel, S. A. Siegelbaum, and A. Chess Molecular Cloning and Single-Channel Properties of the Cyclic Nu- Cleotide-Gated Channel from Catfish Olfactory Neurons, 8, 45-58 N. N. Malouf, D. K. McMahon, C. N. Hainsworth, and B. K. Kay ATwo-Motif lsoform of theMajor Calcium Channel Subunit in Skele- tal Muscle, 8, 8999% J. P. lmredy and D. T. Yue Submicroscopic Ca* Diffusi on Mediates inhibitory Coupling be tween Individual Ca* Channels, 9,197-207 S. E. Gordon, D. L. Brautigan, and A. L. Zimmerman Protein Phosphatases Modulate the Apparent Agonist Affinity of the Light-Regulated Ion Channel in Retinal Rods, 9, 739-748 T. Takahashi, A. Momiyama, K. Hirai, F. Hishinuma, and H. Akagi Functional Correlation of Fetal and Adult Forms of Glycine Receptors with Developmental Changes in Inhibitory Synaptic Receptor Chan- nels, 9, 1155-1161 D. S. McCehee, M. F. Coy, and G. S. Oxford Involvement of the Nitric Oxide-Cyclic GMP Pathway in the Desensi- tization of Bradykinin Responses of Cultured Rat Sensory Neurons, 9, 315-324 C. Ukomadu, J. Zhou, F. J. Sigworth, and W. S. Agnew @I Na+ Channels Expressed Transiently in Human Embryonic Kidney Cells: Biochemical and Biophysical Properties, 8. 663-676

Ion permeability C. F. Newland, J. P. Adelman, B. L. Tempel, and W. Almers Repulsion between Tetraethylammonium Ions in Cloned Voltage- Gated Potassium Channels, 8, 975-982

Ion selectivity C. F. Newland, J. P. Adelman, B. L. Tempel, and W. Almers Repulsion between Tetraethylammonium Ions in Cloned Voltage- Gated Potassium Channels, 8, 975-982

lschemia H. Monyer, R. G. Giffard, D. M. Hartley, L. L. Dugan, M. P. Goldberg, and D. W. Choi Oxygen or Glucose Deprivation-Induced Neuronal Injury in Cortical Cell Cultures Is Reduced by Tetanus Toxin, 8, 967-973

Kainate receptor B. Bettler, J. Egebjerg, G. Sharma, G. Pecht, I. Hermans-Borgmeyer, C. Mall, C. F. Stevens, and S. Heinemannn Cloning of a Putative Glutamate Receptor: A Low Affinity Kainate- Binding Subunit, 8,257-265 A. Herb, N. Burnashev, P. Werner, B. Sakmann, W. Wisden, and P. H. Seeburg The KA-2 Subunit of Excitatory Amino Acid Receptors Shows Wide spread Expression in Brain and Forms ion Channels with Distantly Related Subunits, 8, 775-785 K. Sakimura, T. Morita, E. Kushiya, and M. Mishina Primary Structure and Expression of the 72 Subunit of the Glutamate Receptor Channel Selective for Kainate, 8, 267-274 B. Bettler, J. Egebjerg, G. Sharma, G. Pecht, I. Hermans-Borgmeyer, C. Mall, C. F. Stevens, and S. Heinemannn Cloning of a Putative Glutamate Receptor: A Low Affinity Kainate- Binding Subunit, 8, 257-265

Ktippel gene D. Schmucker, H. Taubert, and H. Jackie Formation of the Drosophila Larval Photoreceptor Organ and Its Neu- ronal Differentiation Require Continuous Krtippel Gene Activity, 9, 1025-1039

Laminar specificity N. Yamamoto, K. Yamada, T. Kurotani, and K. Toyama Laminar Specificity of Extrinsic Cortical Connections Studied in Co- culture Preparations, 9, 217-228

Laminin D. D. Hunter, M. D. Murphy, C. V. Olsson, and W. J. Brunken S-Laminin Expression in Adult and Developing Retinae: A Potential Cue for Photoreceptor Morphogenesis, 8, 399-413 R. I. Rivas, D. W. Burmeister, and D. J. Goldberg Rapid Effects of Laminin on the Growth Cone, 8, 107-115 N. Ishii, W. G. Wadsworth, B. D. Stern, J. G. Culotti, and E. M. Hedgecock UNC-6, a Laminin-Related Protein, Guides Cell and Pioneer Axon Migrations in C. elegans, 9, 873-881

learning P.-L. Han, L. R. Levin, R. R. Reed, and R. L. Davis Preferential Expression of the Drosophila rutabaga Gene in Mush- room Bodies, Neural Centers for learning in Insects, 9, 619-627 C. H. Bailey, P. Montarolo, M. Chen, E. R. Kandel, and S. Schacher Inhibitors of Protein and RNA Synthesis Block Structural Changes That Accompany Long-Term Heterosynaptic Plasticity in Aplysia, 9, 749-750 D. Liao, A. Jones, and R. Malinow Direct Measurement of Quanta1 Changes Underlying Long-Term PO- tentiation in CA1 Hippocampus, 9, 1089-1097 T. E. Kennedy, D. Kuhl, A. Barzilai, J. D. Sweatt, and E. R. Kandel Long-Term Sensitization Training in Aplysia leads to an Increase in Calreticulun, a Major Presynaptic Calcium-Binding Protein, 9,1013- 1024 R. T. Fremeau, Jr., M. G. Caron, and R. D. Blakely Molecular Cloning and Expression of a High Affinity L-Proline Trans- porter Expressed in Putative Glutamatergic Pathways of Rat Brain, 8, 915-926

Ligand-gated ion channel R. J. Vandenberg, C. A. Handford, and P. R. Schofield Distinct Agonist- and Antagonist-Binding Sites on the Glycine Recep- tor, 9,491-4%

LIM domain C. Bourgouin, S. E. Lundgren, and J. B. Thomas apterous Is a Drosophila LIM Domain Gene Required for the Develop ment of a Subset of Embryonic Muscles, 9, 549-561

lineage A. L. Halliday and C. L. Cepko Generation and Migration of Ceils in the Developing Striatum, 9, 15-26

L-mcy 0. Bernard, J. Drago, and H. Sheng L-mcy and N-myc Influence Lineage Determination in the Central Nervous System, 9, 1217-1224

long-term depression B. R. Christie and W. C. Abraham Priming of Associative Long-Term Depression in the Dentate Cyrus by B Frequency Synaptic Activity, 9, 79-84 R. M. Mulkey and R. C. Malenka Mechanisms Underlying Induction of Homosynaptic Long-Term De- pression in Area CA1 of the Hippocampus, 9,967-975

Long-term putentiation J. E. Haley, G. L. Wilcox, and P. F. Chapman The Role of Nitric Oxide in Hippocampal Long-Term Potentiation, 8, 211-216 C. Gianotti, M. G. Nunzi, W. H. Gispen, and R. Corradetii Phosphorylation ofthe Presynaptic Protein B-50(CAP-43) Is Increased during Electrically Induced Long-Term Potentiation, 8, 843-848 B. R. Christie and W. C. Abraham Priming of Associative Long-Term Depression in the Dentate Cyrus by 8 Frequency Synaptic Activity, 9, 79-84 F. Zheng and J. P. Gallagher Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors Are Required for the Induction of Long-Term Potentiation, 9, 163-172 R. C. Malenka, B. Lancaster, and R. S. Zucker Temporal Limits on the Rise in Postsynaptic Calcium Required for the Induction of Long-Term Potentiation, 9, 121-128

H. Miyakawa, W. N. Ross, D. Jaffe, J. C. Callaway, N. Lasser-Ross, J. E. Lisman, and D. Johnston Synaptically Activated Increases in CaZ’ Concentration in Hippocam- pal CA1 Pyramidal Cells Are Primarily Due to Voltage-Cated Ca” Channels, 9, 1163-1173 S. L. Patterson, L. M. Grover, P. A. Schwartzkroin, and M. Bothwell Neurotrophin Expression in Rat Hippocampal Slices:AStimulus Para- digm Inducing LTP in CA1 Evokes Increases in BDNF and NT-3 mRNAs, 9, 1081-1088 D. Liao, A. Jones, and R. Malinow Direct Measurement of Quanta1 Changes Underlying Long-Term Po- tentiation in CA1 Hippocampus, 9, 1089-1097 D. M. Kullmann, D. J. Perkel, T. Manabe, and R. A. Nicoll Caz+ Entry via Postsynaptic Voltage-Sensitive Ca2+ Channels Can Tran- siently Potentiate Excitatory Synaptic Transmission in the Hippocam- pus, 9,1175-1183

I-Proline R. T. Fremeau, Jr., M. G. Caron, and R. D. Blakely Molecular Cloning and Expression of a High Affinity L-Proline Trans- porter Expressed in Putative Clutamatergic Pathways of Rat Brain, 8, 915-926

MAP kinase M.-S. Qiu and S. H. Green PC12 Cell Neuronal Differentiation Is Associated with Prolonged ~21’~’ Activity and Consequent Prolonged ERK Activity, 9, 705-717 D. M. Loeb, H. Tsao, M. H. Cobb, and L. A. Crenne NCF and Other Growth Factors Induce an Association between ERKI and the NCF Receptor, gp140Pm’**, 9, 1053-1065

M-current H. S. Lopez Kinetics of a C Protein-Mediated Modulation of the Potassium M-Current in Bullfrog Sympathetic Neurons, 8, 725-736

Medial habenular nucleus C. Mulle, D. Choquet, H. Kern, and J.-P. Changeux Calcium Influx through Nicotinic Receptor in Rat Central Neurons: lls Relevance to Cellular Regulation, 8, 135-143

Medial septum T. Hagg, D. Quon, J. Higaki, and S. Varon Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Prevents Neuronal Degeneration and Promotes Low Affinity NGF Receptor Expression in the Adult Rat CNS, 8, 145-158

Membrane, skeletal muscle N. N. Malouf, D. K. McMahon, C. N. Hainsworth, and B. K. Kay ATwo-Motif lsoform of theMajor Calcium Channel Subunit in Skele- tal Muscle, 8, 899-906

Membrane transport R. T. Fremeau, Jr., M. G. Caron, and R. D. Blakely Molecular Cloning and Expression of a High Affinity L-Proline Trans- porter Expressed in Putative Clutamatergic Pathways of Rat Brain, 8, 915-926

Memory P.-L. Han, L. R. Levin, R. R. Reed, and R. L. Davis Preferential Expression of the Drosophila rutabaga Gene in Mush- room Bodies, Neural Centers for Learning in Insects, 9, 619-627 C. H. Bailey, P. Montarolo, M. Chen, E. R. Kandel, and S. Schacher Inhibitors of Protein and RNA Synthesis Block Structural Changes That Accompany Long-Term Heterosynaptic Plasticity in Aplysia, 9, 749-758 D. Liao, A. Jones, and R. Malinow Direct Measurement of Quanta1 Changes Underlying Long-Term PO- tentiation in CA1 Hippocampus, 9, 1089-1097 T. E. Kennedy, D. Kuhl, A. Barzilai, J. D. Sweatt, and E. R. Kandel Long-Term Sensitization Training in Aplysia Leads to an Increase in Calreticulun, a Major Presynaptic Calcium-Binding Protein, 9,1013- 1024 R. T. Fremeau, Jr., M. G. Caron, and R. D. Blakely Molecular Cloning and Expression of a High Affinity L-Proline Trans- porter Expressed in Putative Glutamatergic Pathways of Rat Brain, 8, 915-926

Metarhudopsin C. J. Weitz and J. Nathans Histidine Residues Regulate theTransition of Rhodopsin to Its Active Conformation, Metarhodopsin II, 8, 465-472


MHC class I molecule E. Joly and M. B. A. Oldstone Neuronal Cells Are Deficient in Loading Peptides onto MHC Class I Molecules, 8,1185-1190

Microtubule R. J. Rivas, D. W. Burmeister, and D. J. Goldberg Rapid Effects of Laminin on the Growth Cone, 8, 107-115

Microtubule-associated protein A. Caceres, J. Mautino, and K. S. Kosik Suppression of MAP2 in Cultured Cerebellar Macroneurons Inhibits Minor Neurite Formation, 9, 607-618

Migration A. L. Halliday and C. L. Cepko Generation and Migration of Cells in the Developing Striatum, 9, 15-26 D. S. Galileo, J. Majors, A. F. Horwitz, and J. R. Sanes Retrovirally Introduced Antisense lntegrin RNA Inhibits Neuroblast Migration In Vivo, 9, 1117-1131

Miniature synaptic current S. Hestrin Activation and Desensitization of Glutamate-Activated Channels Me- diating Fast Excitatory Synaptic Currents in the Visual Cortex, 9, YYl- 999 M. Scanziani, M. Capogna, B. H. Cahwiler, and S. M. Thompson Presynaptic Inhibition of Miniature Excitatory Synaptic Currents by Baclofen and Adenosine in the Hippocampus, 9,919-927

mip mutant C. R. Buckles, 2. D. J. Smith, and F. N. Katz mip Causes Hyperinnervation of a Retinotopic Map in Drosophila by Excessive Recruitment of R7 Photoreceptor Cells, 8,1015-1029

Modulation R. Taussig, S. Sanchez, M. Rifo, A. G. Gilman, and F. Belardetti Inhibition of *Conotoxin-Sensitive Calcium Current by Distinct G Proteins, 8, 799-809 H. S. Lopez Kinetics of a C Protein-Mediated Modulation of the Potassium M-Current in Bullfrog Sympathetic Neurons, 8, 725-736 D. B. Gray, J. L. Bruses, and C. R. Pilar Developmental Switch in the Pharmacology of Ca* Channels Cou- pled to Acetylcholine Release, 8, 715-724 A. Mathie, L. Bernheim, and B. Hille Inhibitionof N-and L-typecalcium Channels byMuscarinicReceptor Activation in Rat Sympathetic Neurons, 8, 907-914

Monoclonal antibody W. G. Conroy, A. 8. Vernallis, and D. K. Berg The a5 Gene Product Assembles with Multiple Acetylcholine Recep tor Subunits to Form Distinctive Receptor Subtypes in Brain, 9,679- 691

Morphogenesis M. Price, D. Lazzaro, T. Pohl, M.-G. Mattei, U. Ruther, J.-C. Olivo, D. Duboule, and R. Di Lauro Regional Expression of the Homeobox Gene Nkx-2.2 in the Devel- oping Mammalian Forebrain, 8, 241-255

Motor neuron J.-C. Martinou, I. Martinou, and A. C. Kato Cholinergic Differentiation Factor (CDF/LIF) Promotes Survival of Iso lated Rat Embryonic Motoneurons In Vitro, 8, 737-744 S. L. Mclntire, G. Carriga, J. White, D. Jacobson, and H. R. Horvitz Genes Necessary for Directed Axonal Elongation or Fasciculation in C. elegans, 8, 307-322 N. E. Reist, M. J. Werle, and U. J. McMahan Agrin Released by Motor Neurons Induces the Aggregation of Acetyl- choline Receptors at Neuromuscular Junctions, 8, 865-868 L. C. Schecterson and M. Bothwell Novel Roles for Neurotrophins Are Suggested by BDNF and NT-3 mRNA Expression in Developing Neurons, 9, 449-463

Motor neuron as@rowth J. Tang, L. Landmesser, and U. Rutishauser Polysialic Acid Influences Specific Pathfinding by Avian Motoneu- rons, 8, 1031-1044

Muscle C.-F. Huang, J. Tong, and J. Schmidt Protein Kinase C Couples Membrane Excitation to Acetylcholine Re- ceptor Gene Inactivation in Chick Skeletal Muscle, 9, 671-678 L. Toro, E. Stefani, and R. Latorre Internal Blockade of a Cal+-Activated K’ Channel by Shaker B Inacti- vating “Ball” Peptide, 9, 237-245

Mus musculus C. H. Travis, K. R. Groshan, M. Lloyd, and D. Bok Complete Rescue of Photoreceptor Dysplasia and Degeneration in Transgenic retinal degeneration slow (rds) Mice, 9, 113-119

Mouse brain neuron L. M. Nowak and J. M. Wright SlowVoltageDependent Changes in Channel Open-State Probability Underlie Hysteresis of NMDA Responses in MgZ+-Free Solutions, 8, 181-187

mRNA amplification 5. A. Mackler, B. P. Brooks, and J. H. Eberwine Stimulus-Induced Coordinate Changes in mRNA Abundance in Sin- gle Postsynaptic Hippocampal CA1 Neurons, 9, 539-548

Muscarinic receptor D. J. Beech, L. Bernheim, and B. Hille Pertussis Toxin and Voltage Dependence Distinguish Multiple Path- ways Modulating Calcium Channels of Rat Sympathetic Neurons, 8, 97-106

Muscle L. J. Ptatek, A. L. George, Jr., R. L. Barchi, R. C. Griggs, J. E. Riggs, M. Robertson, and M. F. Leppert Mutations in an S4 Segment of the Adult Skeletal Muscle Sodium Channel Cause Paramyotonia Congenita, 8,891-897 C. Bourgouin, S. E. Lundgren, and J. B. Thomas apterous Is a Drosophila LIM Domain Gene Required for the Develop ment of a Subset of Embryonic Muscles, 9, 549-561

Muscle activity C.-F. Huang, J. Tong, and J. Schmidt Protein Kinase C Couples Membrane Excitation to Acetylcholine Re- ceptor Gene Inactivation in Chick Skeletal Muscle, 9, 671-678

Mushroom body P.-L. Han, L. R. Levin, R. R. Reed, and R. L. Davis Preferential Expression of the Drosophila rutabaga Gene in Mush- room Bodies, Neural Centers for Learning in Insects, 9, 619-627

Mutation L. J. Ptafek, A. L. George, Jr., R. L. Barchi, R. C. Griggs, J. E. Riggs, M. Robertson, and M. F. Leppert Mutations in an S4 Segment of the Adult Skeletal Muscle Sodium Channel Cause Paramyotonia Congenita, 8,891-897 G. H. Travis, K. R. Groshan, M. Lloyd, and D. Bok Complete Rescue of Photoreceptor Dysplasia and Degeneration in Transgenic retinal degeneration slow (rds) Mice, 9, 113-119

Myelin 8. Friedman, S. S. Scherer, J. S. Rudge, M. Helgren, D. Morrisey, J. McClain, D.-y. Wang, S. J. Wiegand, M. E. Furth, R. M. Lindsay, and N. Y. Ip Regulation of Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Expression in Myelin- Related Schwann Cells In Vivo, 9, 295-305

Myeliwassociated glycoprotein C. Dulac, M. B. Tropak, P. Cameron-Curry, J. Rossier, D. R. Marshak, 1. Roder, and N. M. Le Douarin Molecular Characterization of the Schwann Cell Myelin Protein, SMP: Structural Similarities within the lmmunoglobulin Superfamily, 8, 323-334

Myelin protein 0 A. Messing, R. R. Behringer, J. P. Hammang, R. D. Palmiter, R. L. Brinster, and G. Lemke PO Promoter Directs Expression of Reporter and Toxin Genes to Schwann Cells of Transgenic Mice, 8, 507-520

MyoD S. 0. Yoon and D. M. Chikaraishi Tissue-Specific Transcription of the Rat Tyrosine Hydroxylase Gene Requires Synergy between an AP-1 Motif and an Overlapping E Box- Containing Dyad, 9, 55-67

Myosin M. Miller, E. Bower, P. Levitt, D. Li, and P. D. Chantler Myosin II Distribution in Neurons Is Consistent with a Role in Growth Cone Motility but Not Synaptic Vesicle Mobilization, 8, 25-44

Neostriatum T. Hag& D. Quon, J. Higaki, and S. Varon Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Prevents Neuronal Degeneration and Promotes LowAffinity NGF Receptor Expression in theAdult RatCNS, 8, 145-158

Nerve growth factor J. Schlessinger and A. Ullrich Review: Growth Factor Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases, 9, 383-391 M. V. Chao Review: Neurotrophin Receptors: A Window into Neuronal Differen- tiation, 9, 583-593 K. C. Ruit, J. L. Elliott, P. A. Osborne, Q. Yan, and W. D. Snider Selective Dependence of Mammalian Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons on Nerve Growth Factor during Embryonic Development, 8,573-587 E. A. Milward, R. Papadopoulos, S. J. Fuller, R. D. Moir, D. Small, K. Beyreuther, and C. L. Masters The Amyloid Protein Precursor of Alzheimer’s Disease Is a Mediator of the Effects of Nerve Growth Factor on Neurite Outgrowth, 9,129- 137 M. Ohmichi, S. J. Decker, and A. R. Saltiel Activation of Phosphatidylinositol-3 Kinase by Nerve Growth Factor Involves Indirect Coupling of the trk Prot*Oncogene with src Homol- ogy 2 Domain, 9, 769-777 S. L. Carroll, I. Silos-Santiago, S. E. Frese, K. G. Ruit, J. Milbrandt, and W. D. Snider Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons Expressing trk Are Selectively Sensi- tive to NGF Deprivation In Utero, 9, 779-788 M.-S. Qiu and S. H. Green PC12 Cell Neuronal Differentiation Is Associated with Prolonged ~21” Activity and Consequent Prolonged ERK Activity, 9, 705-717 8. L. Hempstead, S. J. Rabin, L. Kaplan, S. Reid, L. F. Parada, and D. R. Kaplan Overexpression of the trk Tyrosine Kinase Rapidly Accelerates Nerve Growth Factor-Induced Differentiation, 9, 883-896 S. Jing, P. Tapley, and M. Barbacid Nerve Growth Factor Mediates Signal Transduction through trk Hc+ modimer Receptors, 9,1067-1079 D. M. Loeb, H. Tsao, M. H. Cobb, and L. A. Crenne NCF and Other Growth Factors Induce an Association between ERKl and the NGF Receptor, gp140p”“‘k, 9, 1053-1065

Nerve growth factor receptor D. M. Holtzman, Y. Li, L. F. Parada, S. Kinsman, C.-K. Chen, J. S. Valletta, J. Zhou, 1. B. Long, and W. C. Mobley ~140”~ mRNA Marks NGF-Responsive Forebrain Neurons: Evidence That trk Gene Expression Is Induced by NGF, 9,465-478 T. Hagg, D. Quon, J. Higaki, and S. Varon Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Prevents Neuronal Degeneration and Promotes Low Affinity NGF Receptor Expression in theAdult Rat CNS, 8, 145-158 D. M. Loeb, H. Tsao, M. H. Cobb, and L. A. Grenne NGF and Other Growth Factors Induce an Association between ERKI and the NGF Receptor, gp140~“0”‘, 9,1053-1065

Nerve regeneration B. Friedman, S. S. Scherer, J. S. Rudge, M. Helgren, D. Morrisey, J. McClain, D.-y. Wang, S. J. Wiegand, M. E. Furth, R. M. Lindsay, and N. Y. Ip Regulation of Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Expression in Myelin- Related Schwann Cells In Vivo, 9, 295-305

Neural cell adhesion molecule J. Tang, L. Landmesser, and U. Rutishauser Polysialic Acid Influences Specific Pathfinding by Avian Motoneu- rons, 8, 1031-1044

Neural crest A. M. Michelsohn and D. J. Anderson Changes in Competence Determine the Timing of Two Sequential Glucocorticoid Effects on Sympathoadrenal Progenitors, 8, 589-604 M. Ekker, M.-A. Akimenko, R. Bremiller, and M. Westerfield Regional Expression of Three Homeobox Transcripts in the Inner Ear of Zebrafish Embryos, 9, 27-35

Neural development A. Caceres, 1. Mautino, and K. S. Kosik Suppression of MAP2 in Cultured Cerebellar Macroneurons Inhibits Minor Neurite Formation, 9, 607-618 D. Schmucker, H. Taubert, and H. JYckle Formation of the Drosophila Larval Photoreceptor Organ and Its Neu- ronal Differentiation Require Continuous Kriippel Gene Activity, 9, 1025-1039

Neurite outgrowth L. Landmesser and S. Swain Temporal and Spatial Modulation of a Cytoskeletal Antigen during Peripheral Axonal Pathfinding, 8,291-305 E. A. Milward, R. Papadopoulos, S. J. Fuller, R. D. Moir, D. Small, K. Beyreuther, and C. L. Masters The Amyloid Protein Precursor of Alzheimer’s Disease Is a Mediator of the Effects of Nerve Growth Factor on Neurite Outgrowth, 9,129- 137

Neurite retraction H. S. Suidan, S. R. Stone, B. A. Hemmings, and D. Monard Thrombin Causes Neurite Retraction in Neuronal Cells through Acti- vation of Cell Surface Receptors, 8, 363-375

Neuroblast D. M. Mellerick, J. A. Kassis, S.-D. Zhang, and W. F. Odenwald castor Encodes a Novel Zinc Finger Protein Required for the Develop ment of a Subset of CNS Neurons in Drosophila, 9,789-803

Neuroblastoma R. Taussig, S. Sanchez, M. Rifo, A. G. Gilman, and F. Belardetti Inhibition of o-Conotoxin-Sensitive Calcium Current by Distinct G Proteins, 8, 799-809 H. S. Suidan, S. R. Stone, B. A. Hemmings, and D. Monard Thrombin Causes Neurite Retraction in Neuronal Cells through Acti- vation of Cell Surface Receptors, 8, 363-375

Neurofibromatosis M. M. Daston, H. Scrable, M. Nordlund,A. K. Sturbaum, L. M. Nissen, and N. Ratner The Protein Product of the Neurofibromatosis Type 1 Gene Is Ex- pressed at Highest Abundance in Neurons, Schwann Cells, and Oli- godendrocytes, 8,415-428

Neurofilament L. Landmesser and S. Swain Temporal and Spatial Modulation of a Cytoskeletal Antigen during Peripheral Axonal Pathfinding, 8,291-305 E. Glasgow, R. K. Druger, E. M. Levine, C. Fuchs, and N. Schechter Plasticin, a Novel Type Ill Neurofilament Protein from Goldfish Ret- ina: Increased Expression during Optic Nerve Regeneration, 9, 373- 381 R. M. Campbell and A. C. Peterson An Intrinsic Neuronal Defect Operates in dystonia muscu/orum: A Study of dt/dt-+I+ Chimeras, 9,693-703

Neurogenesis S. K. Pixley CNS Glial Cells Support In Vitro Survivial, Division, and Differentia- tion of Dissociated Olfactory Neuronal Progenitor Cells, 8,1191-1204 A. M. Michelsohn and D. J. Anderson Changes in Competence Determine the Timing of Two Sequential Glucocorticoid Effects on Sympathoadrenal Progenitors, 8, 589-604 D. M. Mellerick, J. A. Kassis, S.-D. Zhang, and W. F. Odenwald castor Encodes a Novel Zinc Finger Protein Required for the Develop ment of a Subset of CNS Neurons in Drosophila, 9, 789-803

Neuromuscular junction M. A. Ruegg, K. W. K. Tsim, S. E. Horton, S. Krager, C. Escher, E. M. Gensch, and U. J. McMahan The Agrin Gene Codes for a Family of Basal Lamina Proteins That Differ in Function and Distribution, 8, 691-699 K. W. K.Tsim, M.A. Ruegg, G. Escher, S. KrGger,and U. J. McMahan cDNA That Encodes Active Agrin, 8,677-689 B. S. Jahromi, R. Robitaille, and M. P. Charlton Transmitter Release Increases Intracellular Calcium in Perisynaptic Schwann Cells In Situ, 8,1069-1077 M. Ferns, W. Hoch, J. T. Campanelli, F. Rupp, 2. W. Hall, and R. H. Scheller RNA Splicing Regulates Agrin-Mediated Acetylcholine Receptor Clus- tering Activity on Cultured Myotubes, 8, 1079-1086


N. E. Reist, M. J. Werle, and U. J. McMahan Agrin Released by Motor Neurons Induces the Aggregation of Acetyl- choline Receptors at Neuromuscular Junctions, 8, 865-868 F. 1. Tarelli, M. Bossi, R. Fesce, P. Greengard, and F. Valtorta Synapsin I Partially Dissociates from Synaptic Vesicles during Exm cytosis Induced by Electrical Stimulation, 9, 1143-1153 0. E. Harish and M-m. Poo Retrograde Modulation at Developing Neuromuscular Synapses: involvement of G Protein and Arachidonic Acid Cascade, 9, 1201- 1209

Neuronal activity M. M. Dugich-Djordjevic, G. Tocco, D. A. Willoughby, I. Najm, C. Pasinetti, R. F. Thompson, M. Baudry, P. A. Lapchak, and F. Hefti BDNF mRNA Expression in the Developing Rat Brain following Kainic Acid-Induced Seizure Activity, 8, 1127-1138

Neuronal competition J. S. Eisen The Role of Interactions in Determining Cell Fate of Two Identified Motoneurons in the Embryonic Zebrafish, 8, 231-240

Neuronal culture A. Caceres, j. Mautino, and K. S. Kosik Suppression of MAP2 in Cultured Cerebellar Macroneurons Inhibits Minor Neurite Formation, 9, 607-618

Neuronal differentiation S. K. Pixley CNS Clial Cells Support In Vitro Survivial, Division, and Differentia- tion of Dissociated Olfactory Neuronal Progenitor Cells, 8,1191-1204 R. A. Segal, H. Takahashi, and R. D. C. McKay Changes in Neurotrophin Responsiveness during the Development of Cerebellar Granule Neurons, 9, 1041-1052

Neuronal plasticity M.-L. Tsaur, M. ShenR, D. H. Lowenstein, Y. N. Jan, and L. Y. Jan Differential Expression of K+ Channel mRNAs in the Rat Brain and Down-Regulation in the Hippocampus following Seizures, 8, 1055- 1067 M. Sheng, M.-L. Tsaur, Y. N. Jan, and L. Y. Jan Subcellular Segregation of Two A-type K+ Channel Proteins in Rat Central Neurons, 9, 271-284

Neuronal polarity M. Sheng, M.-L. Tsaur, Y. N. Jan, and L. Y. Jan Subcellular Segregation of Two A-type K+ Channel Proteins in Rat Central Neurons, 9, 271-284

Neuronal precursor gene D. M. Mellerick, J. A. Kassis, S.-D. Zhang, and W. F. Odenwald castor Encodes a Novel Zinc Finger Protein Required for the Develop- ment of a Subset of CNS Neurons in Drosophila, 9,789-803

Neuron-specific gene N. Mori, C. Schoenherr, D. J. Vandenbergh, and D. J. Anderson A Common Silencer Element in the SCClo and Type II Na’ Channel Genes Binds a Factor Present in Nonneuronal Cells but Not in Neu- ronal Cells, 9, 45-54

Neuropathology M. Coedert, M. G. Spillantini, N. J. Cairns, and R. A. Crowther Tau Proteins of Alzheimer Paired Helical Filaments: Abnormal Phos- phorylation of All Six Brain Isoforms, 8, 159-168

Neuropeptide Y S. M. Rajpara, P. D. Garcia, R. Roberts, J. C. Eliassen, D. F. Owens, D. Maltby, R. M. Myers, and E. Mayeri Identification and Molecular Cloning of a Neuropeptide Y Homolog That Produces Prolonged Inhibition in Aplysia Neurons, 9, SOS-513

Neurotoxicity H. Monyer, R. G. Giffard, D. M. Hartley, L. L. Dugan, M. P. Goldberg, and D. W. Choi Oxygen or Glucose Deprivation-Induced Neuronal Injury in Cortical Cell Cultures Is Reduced by Tetanus Toxin, 8, 967-973 S. Z. Lei, Z.-H. Pan, S. K. Aggarwal, H.-S. V. Chen, J. Hartman, N. 1. Sucher, and S. A. Lipton Effect of Nitric Oxide Production on the Redox Modulatory Site of the NMDA Receptor-Channel Complex, 8,1087-1099

Neumtransmitter release F. T. Tarelli, M. Bossi. R. Fesce, P. Greennard, and F. Valtorta Synapsin I Partially Dissociates from Synaptic Vesicles during Exo- cytosis Induced by Electrical Stimulation, 9, 1143-1153 R. E. Westenbroek, J. W. Hell, C. Warner, S. J. Dubel, T. P. Snutch, and W. A. Catterall Biochemical Properties and Subcellular Distribution of an N-typeCal- cium Channel al Subunit, 9,1099-1115 B. Lu, P. Greengard, and M-m. Poo Exogenous Synapsin I Promotes Functional Maturation of Developing Neuromuscular Synapses, 8, 521-529

Neurotransmitter transport J. A. Clark, A. Y. Deutch, P. Z. Gallipoli, and S. G. Amara Functional Expression and CNS Distribution of a B-Alanine-Sensitive Neuronal GABA Transporter, 9, 337-348

Neurotrophic factor J. Schlessinger and A. Ullrich Review: Growth Factor Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases, 9, 383-391 M. V. Chao Review: Neurotrophin Receptors: A Window into Neuronal Differen- tiation, 9, 583-593 M. M. Dugich-Djordjevic, G. Tocco, D. A. Willoughby, I. Najm, G. Pasinetti, R. F. Thompson, M. Baudry, P. A. Lapchak, and F. Hefti BDNF mRNA Express/on in the Developing Rat brain following Kainic Acid-Induced Seizure Activity, 8, 1127-1138 P. S. DiStefano, B. Friedman, C. Radziejewski, C. Alexander, P. Boland, C. M. Schick, R. M. Lindsay, and S. J. Wiegand The Neurotrophins BDNF, NT-3, and NGF Display Distinct Patterns of Retrograde Axonal Transport in Peripheral and Central Neurons, 8,983~993 R. Klein, F. Lamballe, S. Bryant, and M. Barbacid The t&B Tyrosine Protein Kinase Is a Receptor for Neurotrophin-4,8, 947-956 Y. Larmet, A. C. Dolphin, and A. M. Davies Intracellular Calcium Regulates the Survival of Early Sensory Neurons before They Become Dependent on Neurotrophic Factors, 9,563-574 S. L. Carroll, I. Silos-Santiago, S. E. Frese, K. G. Ruit, J. Milbrandt, and W. D. Snider Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons Expressing trk Are Selectively Sensi- tive to NGF Deprivation In Utero, 9, 779-788 S. L. Patterson, L. M. Grover, P. A. Schwartzkroin, and M. Bothwell Neurotrophin Expression in Rat Hippocampal Slices: A Stimulus Para- digm Inducing LTP in CA1 Evokes Increases in BDNF and NT-3 mRNAs, 9, 1081-1088

Neurotrophic factor receptor E. M. Wright, K. S. Vogel, and A. M. Davies Neurotrophic Factors Promote the Maturation of Developing Sensory Neurons before They Become Dependent on These Factors for Sur- vival, 9, 139-150

Neurotrophin-3 P. S. DiStefano, B. Friedman, C. Radziejewski, C. Alexander, P. Boland, C. M. Schick, R. M. Lindsay, and S. J. Wiegand The Neurotrophins BDNF, NT-3, and NGF Display Distinct Patterns of Retrograde Axonal Transport in Peripheral and Central Neurons, 8, 983-993 E. M. Wright, K. S. Vogel, and A. M. Davies Neurotrophic Factors PromotetheMaturation of Developing Sensory Neurons before They Become Dependent on These Factors for Sur- vival, 9, 139-150 L. C. Schecterson and M. Bothwell Novel Roles for Neurotrophins Are Suggested by BDNF and NT-3 mRNA Expression in Developing Neurons, 9, 449-463 D. Collazo, H. Takahashi, and R. D. G. McKay Cellular Targets and Trophic Functions of Neurotrophin-3 in the De- veloping Rat Hippocampus, 9,643-656 S. L. Patterson, L. M. Grover, P. A. Schwartzkroin, and M. Bothwell Neurotrophin Expression in Rat Hippocampal Slices: A Stimulus Para- digm Inducing LTP in CA1 Evokes Increases in BDNF and NT-3 mRNAs, 9,1081-1088 R. A. Segal, H. Takahashi, and R. D. G. McKay Changes in Neurotrophin Responsiveness during the Development of Cerebellar Granule Neurons, 9, 1041-1052

Nicotine S. Vijayaraghavan, P. C. Pugh, Z-w. Zhang, M. M. Rathouz, and D. K. Berg Nicotinic Receptors That Bind a-Bungarotoxin on Neurons Raise In- tracellular Free Ca2+, 8, 353-362

Nitric oxide D. S. Bredt and S. H. Snyder Review: Nitric Oxide, a Novel Neuronal Messenger, 8, 3-11 0. Manzoni, L. Prezeau, P. Marin, S. Deshager, J. Bockaert, and L. Fagni Nitric Oxide-Induced Blockade of NMDA Receptors, 8,653-662 J. E. Haley, C. L. Wilcox, and P. F. Chapman The Role of Nitric Oxide in Hippocampal Long-Term Potentiation, 8, 211-216 H.-C. Pape and R. Mager Nitric Oxide Controls Oscillatory Activity in Thalamocortical Neu- rons, 9, 441-448 D. S. McGehee, M. F. Coy, and G. S. Oxford involvement of the Nitric Oxide-Cyclic CMP Pathway in the Desensi- tization of Bradykinin Responses of Cultured Rat Sensory Neurons, 9, 315-324 S. Z. Lei, Z.-H. Pan, S. K. Aggarwal, H.-S. V. Chen, J. Hartman, N. I. Sucher, and S. A. Lipton Effect of Nitric Oxide Production on the Redox Modulatory Site of the NMDA Receptor-Channel Complex, 8, lOB7-1099

Nitroglycerin S. Z. Lei, Z.-H. Pan, S. K. Aggat-wal, H.-S. V. Chen, J. Hartman, N. J. Sucher, and S. A. Lipton Effect of Nitric Oxide Production on the Redox Modulatory Site of the NMDA Receptor-Channel Complex, 8, lOB7-1099

N-methyl-o-aspartate L. M. Nowak and J. M. Wright Slow Voltage-Dependent Changes in Channel Open-State Probability Underlie Hysteresis of NMDA Responses in Mg”-Free Solutions, 8, 181-187 6. R. Christie and W. C. Abraham Priming of Associative Long-Term Depression in the Dentate Gyrus by 0 Frequency Synaptic Activity, 9, 79-84 R. C. Malenka, B. Lancaster, and R. S. Zucker Temporal Limitson the Risein Postsynaptic Calcium Required forthe Induction of Long-Term Potentiation, 9, 121-128 R. M. Mulkey and R. C. Malenka Mechanisms Underlying Induction of Homosynaptic Long-Term De- pression in Area CA1 of the Hippocampus, 9, 967-975 H. Miyakawa, W. N. Ross, D. Jaffe, J. C. Callaway, N. Lasser-Ross, 1. E. Lisman, and D. Johnston Synaptically Activated Increases in Ca* Concentration in Hippocam- pal CA1 F’yramidal Cells Are Primarily Due to VoltageGated Cast Channels, 9,1163-1173

N-methybaspartate receptor J. Lerma Spermine Regulates N-Methyl-BAspartate Receptor Desensitization, 8, 343-352 H. Monyer, R. C. Ciffard, D. M. Hartley, L. L. Dugan, M. P. Goldberg, and D. W. Choi Oxygen or Glucose Deprivation-Induced Neuronal Injury in Cortical Cell Cultures Is Reduced by Tetanus Toxin, 8, 967-973 K. E. Smith, L. A. Borden, P. R. Hartig, T. Branchek, and R. L. Weins- hank Cloning and Expression of a Glycine Transporter Reveal Colocaliza- tion with NMDA Receptors, 8,927-935 H. Bito, M. Nakamura, Z. Honda, T. Izumi, T. Iwatsubo, Y. Seyama, A. Ogura, Y. Kudo, and T. Shimizu Platelet-Activating Factor (PAF) Receptor in Rat Brain: PAF Mobilizes Intracellular Ca*+ in Hippocampal Neurons, 9, 285-294 S. Z. Lei, Z.-H. Pan, S. K. Aggarwal, H.-S. V. Chen, J. Hartman, N. J. Sucher, and S. A. Lipton Effect of Nitric Oxide Production on the Redox Modulatory Site of the NMDA Receptor-Channel Complex, 8,1087-1099

N-myc 0. Bernard, J. Drago, and H. Sheng L-mcy and N-myc Influence Lineage Determination in the Central Nervous System, 9,1217-1224

Non-NMDA receptor S. Hestrin Activation and Desensitization of Glutamate-Activated Channels Me- diating Fast Excitatory Synaptic Currents in the Visual Cortex, 9,991- 999 Notch locus T. Lieber, C. S. Wesley, E. Alcamo, B. Hassel, J. F. Krane, J. A. Campos- Ortega, and M. W. Young Single Amino Acid Substitutions in EGF-like Elements of Notch and Delta Modify Drosophila Development and Affect Cell Adhesion In Vitro, 9, 847-859 Ort-2 A. S. Stoykova, S. Sterrer, J. R. Erselius, A. K. Hatzopoulos, and P. Gruss Mini-Ott and Ott-2c: Two Novel, Functionally Diverse Murine Oct.2 Gene Products Are Differentially Expressed in the CNS, 8, 541-558

Octanol C. J. Lee, C. Dayanithi, J. J. Nordmann, and J. R. Lemos Possible Role during Exocytosisof a Ca”-Activated Channel in Neuro- hypophysial Granules, 8, 335-342

Olfaction E. H. Goulding, J. Ngai, R. H. Kramer, S. Colicos, R. Axel, S. A. Siegelbaum, and A. Chess Molecular Cloning and Single-Channel Properties of the Cyclic Nu- cleotide-Gated Channel from Catfish Olfactory Neurons, 8, 45-58 D. A. Fadool and B. W. Ache Plasma Membrane lnositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate-Activated Channels Mediate Signal Transduction in Lobster Olfactory Receptor Neurons, 9, 907-918 R. H. Kramer and S. A. Siegelbaum IntracellularCa*‘RegulatestheSensitivityof CyclicNucleotide-Gated Channels in Olfactory Receptor Neurons, 9, 897-906

Olfactory cell S. K. Pixley CNS Glial Cells Support In Vitro Survivial, Division, and Differentia- tion of Dissociated Olfactory Neuronal Progenitor Cells, 8,1191-1204

Olfactory transduction R. R. Reed Review: Signaling Pathways in Odorant Detection, 8, 205-209 B. P. M. Menco, R. C. Bruch, B. Dau, and W. Danho Ultrastructural Localization of Olfactory Transduction Components: The G Protein Subunit G,,+. and Type Ill Adenylyl Cyclase, 8,441-453

Opioid G. A. Cohen, V. A. Doze, and D. V. Madison Opioid Inhibition of CABA Release from Presynaptic Terminals of Rat Hi@pocampal Interneurons, 9, 325-335

Opsin M. S. Saha and R. M. Grainger A Labile Period in the Determination of the Anterior-Posterior Axis during Early Neural Development in Xenopus, 8, 1003-1014 D. B. Farber, J. Seager Danciger, and G. Aguirre The !3 Subunit of Cyclic GMP Phosphodiesterase mRNA Is Deficient in Canine Rod-Cone Dysplasia 1, 9, 349-356

Optic nerve E. Glasgow, R. K. Druger, E. M. Levine, C. Fuchs, and N. Schechter Plasticin, a Novel Type Ill Neurofilament Protein from Goldfish Ret- ina: Increased Expression during Optic Nerve Regeneration, 9, 373- 381

Optic tectum D. S. Galileo, J. Majors, A. F. Horwitz, and J. R. Sanes Retrovirally Introduced Antisense lntegrin RNA Inhibits Neuroblast Migration In Vivo, 9, 1117-1131

Optic tract E. Cornel and C. Holt Precocious Pathfinding: Retinal Axons Can Navigate in an Axonless Brain, 9, 1001-1011

Otic placode M. Ekker, M.-A. Akimenko, R. Bremiller, and M. Westerfield Regional Expression of Three Homeobox Transcripts in the Inner Ear of Zebrafish Embryos, 9, 27-35


pzv- M.-S. Qiu and S. H. Green PC12 Cell Neuronal Differentiation Is Associated with Prolonged ~21~~ Activity and Consequent Prolonged ERK Activity, 9,705-717

Paired helical filament M. Goedert, M. G. Spillantini, N. J. Cairns, and R. A. Crowther Tau Proteins of Alzheimer Paired Helical Filaments: Abnormal Phos- phorylation of All Six Brain Isoforms, 8, 159-168

Panulirus argus D. A. Fadool and B. W. Ache Plasma Membrane lnositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate-Activated Channels Mediate Signal Transduction in Lobster Olfactory Receptor Neurons, 9, 907-918

Paramyotonia congenita L. J. PtPfek, A. L. George, Jr., R. L. Barchi, R. C. Griggs, J. E. Riggs, M. Robertson, and M. F. Leppert Mutations in an S4 Segment of the Adult Skeletal Muscle Sodium Channel Cause Paramyotonia Congenita, 8, 891-897

Patch clamp E. Neher NobelLecture: Ion Channels for Communication between and within Cells, 8, 605-612 B. Sakmann Nobel Lecture: Elementary Steps in Synaptic Transmission Revealed by Currents through Single Ion Channels, 8, 613-629 0. Manzoni, L. Prezeau, P. Marin, S. Deshager, J. Bockaert, and L. Fagni Nitric Oxide-Induced Blockade of NMDA Receptors, 8, 653-662 R. C. Hardie and B. Minke The trp Gene Is Essential for a Light-Activated Ca2+ Channel in Dro- sophila Photoreceptors, 8, 643-651 N. Burnashev, H. Monyer, P. H. Seeburg, and B. Sakmann Divalent Ion Permeability of AMPA Receptor Channels Is Dominated by the Edited Form of a Single Subunit, 8, 189-198 C. F. Newland, J. P. Adelman, B. L. Tempel, and W. Almers Repulsion between Tetraethylammonium Ions in Cloned Voltage Gated Potassium Channels, 8, 975-982 B. Lambolez, E. Audinat, P. Bochet, F. Crepel, and J. Rossier AMPA Receptor Subunits Expressed by Single Purkinje Cells, 9,247- 258 P.-M. Lledo, B. Somasundaram, A. J. Morton, P. C. Emson, and W. T. Mason Stable Transfection of Calbindin-Dzsr into the CH, Cell Line Alters to Calcium Currents and Intracellular Calcium Homeostasis, 9,943-954 M. M. Usowicz, M. Sugimori, B. Cherksey, and R. Llin’ P-type Calcium Channels in the Somata and Dendrites of Adult Cere- bellar Purkinje Cells, 9, 1185-1199

PC12 cell B. L. Hempstead, S. J. Rabin, L. Kaplan, S. Reid, L. F. Parada, and D. R. Kaplan Overexpression of the trk Tyrosine Kinase Rapidly Accelerates Nerve Growth Factor-Induced Differentiation, 9, 883-896 D. M. Loeb, H. Tsao, M. H. Cobb, and L. A. Grenne NGF and Other Growth Factors Induce an Association between ERKI and the NCF Receptor, gp140r’n0”k, 9, 1053-1065

period gene M. K. Baylies, L. B. Vosshall, A. Sehgal, and M. W. Young New Short Period Mutations of the Drosophila Clock Gene per, 9, 575-581

Peripheral nervous system C. Dulac, M. B. Tropak, P. Cameron-Cum/, J. Rossier, D. R. Marshak, J. Roder, and N. M. Le Douarin Molecular Characterization of the Schwann Cell Myelin Protein, SMP: Structural Similarities within the lmmunoglobulin Superfamily, 8, 323-334

PeripherWrds R. A. Bascom, S. Manara, L. Collins, R. S. Moldav, V. I. Kalnins, and R. R. Mclnnes Cloning of thecDNAfor a Novel Membrane Protein (ram-I) Identifies a Disk Rim Protein Family Implicated in Human Retinopathies, 8, 1171-1184

Periplaneta americana L. Wang and J. L. Denburg ARolefor Proteoglycans in thecuidanceof asubsetof PioneerAxons in Cultured Embryos of the Cockroach, 8, 701-714

Permeation C.-C. Kuo and P. Hess A Functional View of the Entrances of L-type Ca2+ Channels: Estimates of the Size and Surface Potential at the Pore Mouths, 9, 515-526

Pertussis toxin R. Taussig, S. Sanchez, M. Rifo, A. G. Gilman, and F. Belardetti Inhibition of w-Conotoxin-Sensitive Calcium Current by Distinct C Proteins, 8, 799-809 K. P. Scholz and R. J. Miller Inhibition of Quanta1 Transmitter Release in the Absence of Calcium Influx by a G Protein-Linked Adenosine Receptor at Hippocampal Synapses, 8,1139-1150

Phosphatase S. E. Gordon, D. L. Brautigan, and A. L. Zimmerman Protein Phosphatases Modulate the Apparent Agonist Affinity of the Light-Regulated Ion Channel in Retinal Rods, 9, 739-748

Phosphorylation M. Li, 1. W. West, Y. Lai, T. Scheuer, and W. A. Catterall Functional Modulation of Brain Sodium Channels by CAMP- Dependent Phosphorylation, 8,1151-1159 C. Gianotti, M. G. Nunzi, W. H. Cispen, and R. Corradetti Phosphorylation ofthe Presynaptic Protein B-50fGAP-43) Is Increased during Electrically Induced Long-Term Potentiation, 8, 843-848 S. E. Gordon, D. L. Brautigan, and A. L. Zimmerman Protein Phosphatases Modulate the Apparent Agonist Affinity of the Light-Regulated Ion Channel in Retinal Rods, 9, 739-748 M. Coedert, M. G. Spillantini, N. J. Cairns, and R. A. Crowther Tau Proteins of Alzheimer Paired Helical Filaments: Abnormal Phos- phorylation of All Six Brain Isoforms, 8, 159-168 F. Benfenati, F. Valtorta, E. Chieregatti, and P. Greengard Interaction of Free and Synaptic Vesicle-Bound Synapsin I wtth F-Actin, 8, 377-386

Photic stimulation R. J. Smeyne, K. Schilling, L. Robertson, D. Luk. J.Oberdick,T. Curran, and J. I. Morgan Fos-IacZ Transgenic Mice: Mapping Sites of Gene Induction in the Central Nervous System, 8, 13-23

Photoreceptor R. A. Bascom, S. Manara, L. Collins, R. S. Molday, V. I. Kalnins, and R. R. Mclnnes Cloning of the cDNA for a Novel Membrane Protein Born-l) Identifies a Disk Rim Protein Family Implicated in Human Retinopathies, 8, 1171-1184 W. A. Harris and S. L. Messersmith Two Cellular Inductions Involved in Photoreceptor Determination in the Xenopus Retina, 9, 357-372 J. E. Olsson, J. W. Gordon, B. 5. Pawlyk, D. Roof, A. Hayes, R. S. Molday, S. Mukai, G. S. Cowley, E. L. Berson, and T. P. Dryja Transgenic Mice with a Rhodopsin Mutation (Pro23HisJ: A Mouse Model of Autosomal Dominant Retinitis Pigmentosa, 9, 815-830 G. R. Buckles, Z. D. J. Smith, and F. N. Katz mip Causes Hyperinnervation of a Retinotopic Map in Drosophila by Excessive Recruitment of R7 Photoreceptor Cells, 8,1015-1029 D. D. Hunter, M. D. Murphy, C. V. Olsson, and W. J. Brunken S-Laminin Expression in Adult and Developing Retinae: A Potential Cue for Photoreceptor Morphogenesis, 8, 399-413

Phototransduction R. C. Hardie and B. Minke The trp Gene Is Essential for a Light-Activated Ca*’ Channel in Dro- sophila Photoreceptors, 8, 643-651 A. M. Phillips, A. Bull, and L. E. Kelly Identification of a Drosophila Gene Encoding a Calmodulin-Binding Protein with Homology to the trp Phototransduction Gene, 8, 631- 642

Pioneer neuron L. Wang and J. L. Denburg A Role for Proteoglycans in the Guidance of a Subset of Pioneer Axons in Cultured Embryos of the Cockroach, 8, 701-714

Pituitary P. M. Lledo, V. Homburger, J. Bockaert, and J.-D. Vincent Differential C Protein-Mediated Coupling of D* Dopamine Receptors to K+ and Can- Currents in Rat Anterior Pituitary Cells, 8, 455-463

C. J. Lee, C. Dayanithi, J. J. Nordmann, and j. R. Lemos Possible Roleduring Exocytosis of a Ca*+-Activated Channel in Neuro- hypophysial Granules, 8, 335-342

Plasticin E. Glasgow, R. K. Druger, E. M. Levine, C. Fuchs, and N. Schechter Plasticin, a Novel Type III Neurofilament Protein from Goldfish Ret- ina: Increased Expression during Optic Nerve Regeneration, 9, 373- 381

Platelet-activating factor C. D. Clark, L. T. Happel, C. F. Zorumski, and N. C. Bazan Enhancement of Hippocampal Excitatory Synaptic Transmission by Platelet-Activating Factor, 9, 1211-1216

Platelet-activating factor receptor H. Bito, M. Nakamura, Z. Honda, T. Izumi, T. Iwatsubo, Y. Seyama, A. Ogura, Y. Kudo, and T. Shimizu Platelet-Activating Factor (PAF) Receptor in Rat Brain: PAF Mobilizes Intracellular Ca*+ in Hippocampal Neurons, 9,285-294

PNMT expression A. M. Michelsohn and D. J. Anderson Changes in Competence Determine the Timing of Two Sequential Clucocorticoid Effects on Sympathoadrenal Progenitors, 8, 589-664

Polarity K. Hatta Role of the Floor Plate in Axonal Patterning in the Zebrafish CNS, 9, 629-642 A. Caceres, J. Mautino, and K. S. Korik Suppression of MAP2 in Cultured Cerebellar Macroneurons Inhibits Minor Neurite Formation, 9, 607-618

Polyamine J. Lerma Spermine Regulates N-Methyl-WAspartate Receptor Desensitization, 8, 343-352

Polymerase chain reaction B. Lambolez, E. Audinat, P. Bochet, F. Crepel, and J. Rossier AMPA Receptor Subunits Expressed by Single Purkinje Cells, 9,247- 258

Polysialic acid J. Tang, L. Landmesser, and U. Rutishauser Polysialic Acid Influences Specific Pathfinding by Avian Motoneu- rons, 8,1031-1044

Postsynaptic density K.-O. Cho, C. A. Hunt, and M. B. Kennedy Rat Brain Postsynaptic Density Fraction Contains a Homolog of the Drosophila Discs-Large Tumor Suppressor Protein, 9,929-942

Postsynaptic inhibition C.-M. Becker, V. Schmieden, P. Tarroni, U. Strasser, and H. Betz Isoform-Selective Deficit of Glycine Receptors in the Mouse Mutant spastic, 8.283-289

Postsynaptic neuron S. A. Mackler, B. P. Brooks, and J. H. Eberwine Stimulus-Induced Coordinate Changes in mRNA Abundance in Sin- gle Postsynaptic Hippocampal CA1 Neurons, 9, 539-548

Potassium channel C. D. Foster, S. Chung, W. N. Zagotta, R. W. Aldrich, and I. B. Levitan A Peptide Derived from the ShakerB K+ Channel Produces Short and Long Blocks of Reconstituted Ca*+-Dependent K’ Channels, 9, 229- 236 M.-L. Tsaur, M. Sheng, D. H. Lowenstein, Y. N. Jan, and L. Y. Jan Differential Expression of K+ Channel mRNAs in the Rat Brain and Down-Regulation in the Hippocampus following Seizures, 8, 1055- 1067 M. P. Kavanaugh, R. S. Hurst, J. Yakel, M. D. Varnum, J. P. Adelman, and R. A. North Multiple Subunits of a Voltage-Dependent Potassium Channel Con- tribute to the Binding Site for Tetraethylammonium, 8, 493-497 G. E. Kirsch, I. A. Drewe, H. A. Hartmann, M. Taglialatela, M. de Biasi, A. M. Brown, and R. H. Joho Differences between the Deep Pores of K’ Channels Determined by an Interacting Pair of Nonpolar Amino Acids, 8, 499-505

D. E. Logothetis, S. Movahedi, C. Satler, K. Lindpaintner, and B. Nadal- Ginard Incremental Reductions of Positive Charge within the S4 Region of a Voltage-Cated K’ Channel Result in Corresponding Decreases in Gating Charge, 8, 531-540 L. Heginbotham and R. MacKinnon TheAromatic Binding SiteforTetraethylammonium lonon Potassium Channels, 8, 483-491 P. M. Hwang, C. E. Clatt, D. S. Bredt, C. Yellen, and S. H. Snyder A Novel K’ Channel with Unique Localizations in Mammalian Brain: Molecular Cloning and Characterization, 8, 473-481 M. Sheng, M.-L. Tsaur, Y. N. Jan, and L. Y. Jan Subcellular Segregation of Two A-type K’ Channel Proteins in Rat Central Neurons, 9, 271-284 C.-S. Park and C. Miller Interaction of Charybdotoxin with Permeant Ions Inside the Pore of a K+ Channel, 9, 307-313 L. Tore, E. Stefani, and R. Latorre Internal Blockade of a Ca*+-Activated K+ Channel by Shaker B Inacti- vating “Ball” Peptide, 9, 237-245 J. P. Adelman, K.-Z. Shen, M. P. Kavanaugh, R. A. Warren, Y.-N. Wu, A. Lagrutta, C. T. Bond, and R. A. North Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels Expressed from Cloned Com- plementary DNAs, 9, 209-216 E. R. Liman, J. Tytgat, and P. Hess Subunit Stoichiometry of a Mammalian K’ Channel Determined by Construction of Multimeric cDNAs, 9, 861-871

Presynaptic inhibition K. P. Scholz and R. J. Miller Inhibition of Quanta1 Transmitter Release in the Absence of Calcium Influx by a G Protein-Linked Adenosine Receptor at Hippocampal Synapses, 8, 1139-1150 G. A. Cohen, V. A. Doze, and D. V. Madison Opioid Inhibition of CABA Release from Presynaptic Terminals of Rat Hippocampal Interneurons, 9, 325-335

Presynaptic terminal R. E. Westenbroek, J. W. Hell, C. Warner, S. I. Dubel, T. P. Snutch, and W. A. Catterall Biochemical Properties and Subcellular Distribution of an N-type Cal- cium Channel al Subunit, 9, 1099-1115

Progenitor cell S. K. Pixley CNS Clial Cells Support In Vitro Survivial, Division, and Differentia- tion of Dissociated Olfactory Neuronal Progenitor Cells, 8,1191-1204

Protein kinase H. S. Suidan, S. R. Stone, B. A. Hemmings, and D. Monard Thrombin Causes Neurite Retraction in Neuronal Cells through Acti- vation of Cell Surface Receptors, 8, 363-375 M. Ghirardi, 0. Braha, B. Hochner, P. G. Montarola, E. R. Kandel,and N. Dale Roles of PKA and PKC in Facilitation of Evoked and Spontaneous Transmitter Release at Depressed and Nondepressed Synapses in Aplysia Sensory Neurons, 9, 479-489 S. Catarsi and P. Drapeau Lossof Extrasynaptic Channel Modulation by Protein KinaseC Under- lies the Selection of Serotonin Responses in an Identified Leech Neu- ron, 8, 275-281 R. 1. Knox, E. A. Quattrocki, J. A. Connor, and L. K. Kaczmarek Recruitment of Caz+ Channels by Protein Kinase C during Rapid For- mation of Putative Neuropeptide Release Sites in Isolated Aplysia Neurons, 8,883-889 C.-F. Huang, J. Tong, and J. Schmidt Protein Kinase C Couples Membrane Excitation to Acetylcholine Re- ceptor Gene Inactivation in Chick Skeletal Muscle, 9, 671-678 F. T. Tarelli, M. Bossi, R. Fesce, P. Greengard, and F. Valtorta Synapsin I Partially Dissociates from Synaptic Vesicles during Exe cytosis Induced by Electrical Stimulation, 9, 1143-1153

Protein tyrosine kinase J. Schlessinger and A. Ullrich Review: Growth Factor Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases, 9, 383-391 J. R. Atashi, S. G. Klinz, C. A. Ingraham, W. T. Matten, M. Schachner, and P. F. Maness Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules ModulateTyrosine Phosphorylation of Tubulin in Nerve Growth Cone Membranes, 8, 831-842

Subject index for Research Articles and Reviews, 1992

M.-S. Qiu and S. H. Green PC12 Cell Neuronal Differentiation Is Associated with Prolonged ~21”~ Activity and Consequent Prolonged ERK Activity, 9, 705-717 R. Klein, F. Lamballe, S. Bryant, and M. Barbacid The trk6 Tyrosine Protein Kinase Is a Receptor for Neurotrophin-4,8, 947-956 M. Ohmichi, S. J. Decker, and A. R. Saltiel Activation of Phosphatidylinositol-3 Kinase by Nerve Growth Factor Involves Indirect Coupling of the trk Proto-Oncogene with src Homol- ogy 2 Domain, 9, 769-777 S. Jing, P. Tapley, and M. Barbacid Nerve Growth Factor Mediates Signal Transduction through trk Ho- modimer Receptors, 9,1067-1079

Proteqllycan L. Wang and J. L. Denburg ARolefor Proteoglycans in thecuidanceof asubsetof PioneerAxons in Cultured Embryos of the Cockroach, 8, 701-714

Proto-oncogene J. R. Atashi, S. C. Klinz, C. A. Ingraham, W. T. Matten, M. Schachner, and P. F. Maness Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules ModulateTyrosine Phosphorylation of Tubulin in Nerve Growth Cone Membranes, 8,831-F&42

Purkinje cell I. M. Mint+, M. E. Adams, and B. P. Bean P-Type Calcium Channels in Rat Central and Peripheral Neurons, 9, 85-95 B. Lambolez, E. Audinat, P. Bochet, F. Crepel, and J. Rossier AMPA Receptor Subunits Expressed by Single Purkinje Cells, 9,247- 250 R. M. Feddersen, R. Ehlenfeldt, W. S. Yunis, H. B. Clark, and H. T. Orr Distrupted Cerebellar Cortical Development and Progressive Degen- eration of Purkinje Ceils in SV4O T Antigen Transgenic Mice, 9,955- 966 C. Kuwajima, A. Futatsugi, M. Niinobe, S. Nakanishi, and K. Mikos- hiba Two Types of Ryanodine Receptors in Mouse Brain: Skeletal Muscle Type Exclusively in Purkinie Cells and Cardiac Muscle Type in Various Neurons, 9, 1133-1142 M. M. Usowicz, M. Sugimori, B. Cherksey, and R. Llin’ P-type Calcium Channels in the Somata and Dendrites of Adult Cere bellar Purkinje Cells, 9, 1185-1199

ras M. M. Daston, H. Scrable, M. Nordlund,A. K. Sturbaum, L. M. Nissen, and N. Ratner The Protein Product of the Neurofibromatosis Type 1 Gene Is Ex- pressed at Highest Abundance in Neurons, Schwann Cells, and Oli- godendrocytes, 8,415-428

Rat brain J. W. West, T. Scheuer, L. Maechler, and W. A. Catterall Efficient Expression of Rat Brain Type IIA Nat Channel a Subunits in a Somatic Cell Line, 8, 59-70 M. Li, J. W. West, Y. Lai, T. Scheuer, and W. A. Catterall Functional Modulation of Brain Sodium Channels by cAMP- Dependent Phosphorylation, 8,1151-1159 K. E. Smith, L. A. Borden, P. R. Hartig, T. Branchek, and R. L. Weins- hank Cloning and Expression of a Clycine Transporter Reveal Colocalizb tion with NMDA Receptors, 8,927-935 H. Bito, M. Nakamura, Z. Honda, T. Izumi, T. Iwatsubo, Y. Seyama, A. Ogura, Y. Kudo, and T. Shimizu Platelet-Activating Factor (PAF) Receptor in Rat Brain: PAF Mobilizes Intracellular Ca*+ in Hippocampal Neurons, 9, 285-294 L. J. Martin, C. D. Blackstone, R. L. Huganir, and D. L. Price Cellular Localization of a Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor in Rat Brain, 9, 259-270

Receptor activation C. J. Weitz and J. Nathans Histidine Residues Regulate the Transition of Rhodopsin to Its Active Conformation, Metarhodopsin II, 8,465-472

Receptor rqlulation C. Mulle, C. Lena, and J.-P. Changeux Potentiation of Nicotinic Receptor Response by External Calcium in Rat Central Neurons, 8, 937-945

Redox modulatory site S. Z. Lei, Z.-H. Pan, S. K. Aggarwal, H.-S. V. Chen, J. Hartman, N. J. Sucher, and S. A. Lipton Effect of Nitric Oxide Production on the Redox Modulatory Site of the NMDA Receptor-Channel Complex, 8, 1087-1099

Regeneration N. I. Syed, R. L. Ridgway, K. Lukowiak, and A. C. M. Bulloch Transplantation and Functional Integration of an Identified Respira- tory Interneuron in Lymnaea stagnalis, 8, 767-774 E. Glasgow, R. K. Druger, E. M. Levine, C. Fuchs, and N. Schechter Plasticin, a Novel Type Ill Neurofilament Protein from Goldfish Ret- ina: Increased Expression during Optic Nerve Regeneration, 9, 373- 381

Respiration N. I. Syed, R. L. Ridgway, K. Lukowiak, and A. G. M. Bulloch Transplantation and Functional Integration of an Identified Respira- tory Interneuron in Lymnaea stagnalis, 8, 767-774

Restriction U. N&e&erg, H. Wille, J. M. Wolff, R. Frank, and F. C. Rathjen The Chicken Neural Extracellular Matrix Molecule Restrictin: Similar- itywith EGF-, Fibronectin Type Ill-, and Fibrinogen-like Motifs,8,849- I363

Retina R. A. Bascom. S. Manara. L. Collins, R. S. Moldav, V. I. Kalnins, and R. R. Mclnnes Cloning of the cDNA for a Novel Membrane Protein (ram-1) Identifies a Disk Rim Protein Family Implicated in Human Retinopathies, 8, 1171-1184 D. D. Hunter, M. D. Murphy, C. V. Olsson, and W. J. Brunken S-Laminin Expression in Adult and Developing Retinae: A Potential Cue for Photoreceptor Morphogenesis, 8, 399-413 G. H. Travis, K. R. Groshan, M. Lloyd, and D. Bok Complete Rescue of Photoreceptor Dysplasia and Degeneration in Transgenic retinal degeneration slow (rd.9 Mice, 9, 113-119 W. A. Harris and S. L. Messersmith Two Cellular Inductions Involved in Photoreceptor Determination in the Xenopus Retina, 9, 357-372 D. B. Farber, J. Seager Danciger, and G. Aguirre The J3 Subunit of Cyclic GMP Phosphodiesterase mRNA Is Deficient in Canine Rod-Cone Dysplasia 1, 9, 349-356 E. Glasgow, R. K. Druger, E. M. Levine, C. Fuchs, and N. Schechter Plasticin, a Novel Type Ill Neurofilament Protein from Goldfish Ret- ina: Increased Expression during Optic Nerve Regeneration, 9, 373- 381 Y. Wang, J. P. Macke, S. L. Merbs, D. J. Zack, B. Klaunberg, J. Bennett, J. Gearhart, and J. Nathans A Locus Control Region Adjacent to the Human Red and Green Visual Pigment Genes, 9, 429-440 A. W. Shyjan, F. J. de Sauvage, N. A. Gillett, D. V. Goeddel, and D. C. Lowe Molecular Cloning of a Retina-Specific Membrane Guanylyl Cyclase, 9, 727-737 D. K. Simon and D. D. M. O’Leary Responses of Retinal Axons In Vivo and In Vitro to Position-Encoding Molecules in the Embryonic Superior Colliculus, 9, 977-989

Retinal degeneration G. H. Travis, K. R. Groshan, M. Lloyd, and D. Bok Complete Rescue of Photoreceptor Dysplasia and Degeneration in Transgenic retina/ degeneration slow (rds) Mice, 9, 113-119

Retinal plexiform layer K. Ohta, S. Takagi, H. Asou, and H. Fujisawa Involvement of Neuronal Cell Surface Molecule 82 in the Formation of Retinal Plexiform Layers, 9, 151-161

Retinitis pigmentosa R. A. Bascom. S. Manara, L. Collins, R. S. Molday, V. I. Kalnins, and R. R. Mclnnes Cloning of the cDNA for a Novel Membrane Protein (rem-1) Identifies a Disk Rim Protein Family Implicated in Human Retinopathies, 8, 1171-1184 P. R. Robinson, G. B. Cohen, E. A. Zhukovsky, and D. D. Oprian Constitutively Active Mutants of Rhodopsin, 9, 719-725 I. E. Olsson, J. W. Gordon, 8. S. Pawlyk, D. Roof, A. Hayes, R. S. Molday, S. Mukai, C. S. Cowley, E. L. Berson, and T. P. Dryja Transgenic Mice with a Rhodopsin Mutation (Pro23His): A Mouse Model of Autosomal Dominant Retinitis Pigmentosa, 9, 815-830

Retinotopic map C. R. Buckles, Z. D. J. Smith, and F. N. Katz mip Causes Hyperinnervation of a Retinotopic Map in Drosophila by Excessive Recruitment of R7 Photoreceptor Cells, 8,1015-1029

Retrograde transport P.S. DiStefano, B. Friedman, C. Radziejewski,C.Alexander, P. Boland, C. M. Schick, R. M. Lindsay, and S. 1. Wiegand The Neurotrophins BDNF, NT-3, and NCF Display Distinct Patterns of Retrograde Axonal Transport in Peripheral and Central Neurons, 8, 983-993

Retroviral vector E. A. Grove, T. B. L. Kirkwood, and J. Price Neuronal Precursor Cells in the Rat Hippocampai Formation Contrib ute to More Than One Cytoarchitectonic Area, 6, 217-229 A. L. Halliday and C. L. Cepko Generation and Migration of Cells in the Developing Striatum, 9,15- 26 D. S. Galileo, J. Majors, A. F. Horwitz, and j. R. Sanes Retrovirally Introduced Antisense lntegrin RNA Inhibits Neuroblast Migration In Vivo, 9, 1117-1131

Rhodopsin J. E. Olsson, J. W. Gordon, B. S. Pawlyk, D. Roof, A. Hayes, R. S. Molday, S. Mukai, G. S. Cowley, E. L. Berson, and T. P. Dryja Transgenic Mice with a Rhodopsin Mutation (Pro23His): A Mouse Model of Autosomal Dominant Retinitis Pigmentosa, 9, 815-830

Rhodopsin kinase K. Palczewski, C. Rispoli, and P. B. Detwiler The influence of Arrestin (48K Protein) and Rhodopsin Kinase on Visual Transduction, 8,117-126

Rhythm generation N. I. Syed, R. L. Ridgway, K. Lukowiak, and A. C. M. Bulloch Transplantation and Functional Integration of an Identified Respira- tory Interneuron in Lymnaea stagnalis, 8, 767-774

RNA B. Lambolez, E. Audinat, P. Bochet, F. Cr&pel, and J. Rossier AMPA Receptor Subunits Expressed by Single Purkinje Cells, 9,247- 258

RNA editing N. Burnashev, H. Monyer, P. H. Seeburg, and B. Sakmann Divalent Ion Permeability of AMPA Receptor Channels Is Dominated by the Edited Form of a Single Subunit, 8, 189-198

Rod cell K. Palczewski, G. Rispoli, and P. B. De&viler The Influence of Arrestin (48K Protein) and Rhodopsin Kinase on Visual Transduction, 8, 117-126 W. A. Harris and S. L. Messersmith Two Cellular inductions Involved in Photoreceptor Determination in the Xenopus Retina, 9, 357-372 D. B. Farber, J. Seager Danciger, and G. Aguirre The !3 Subunit of Cyclic CMP Phosphodiesterase mRNA Is Deficient in Canine Rod-Cone Dysplasia 1, 9, 349-356 S. E. Gordon, D. L. Brautigan, and A. L. Zimmerman Protein Phosphatases Modulate the Apparent Agonist Affinity of the Light-Regulated Ion Channel in Retinal Rods, 9, 739-748

Rostrocaudal projection N. ltasaki and H. Nakamura Rostrocaudal Polarity of theTectum in Birds: Correlation of en Gradi- ent and Topographic Order in Retinotectal Projection, 8, 787-798

Ryanodine D. D. Friel and R. W. Tsien Phase-Dependent Contributions from Ca* Entry and Ca* Release to Caffeine-Induced [Ca), Oscillations in Bullfrog Sympathetic Neu- rons, 8, 1109-1125

Ryanodine receptor G. Kuwajima, A. Futatsugi, M. Niinobe, S. Nakanishi, and K. Mikos- hiba TWO Types of Ryanodine Receptors in Mouse Brain: Skeletal Muscle TypeExclusivelyin PurkinjeCellsandCardiacMuscleTypeinVarious Neurons, 9, 1133-1142

S4 region D. E. Logothetis, S. Movahedi, C. Satler, K. Lindpaintner, and B. Nadal- Ginard incremental Reductions of Positive Charge within the S4 Region of a Voltage-Gated K+ Channel Result in Corresponding Decreases in Gating Charge, 8, 531-540

Schwann cell B. S. Jahromi, R. Robitaille, and M. P. Charlton Transmitter Release Increases Intracellular Calcium in Perisynaptic Schwann Cells In Situ, 8, 1069-1077 A. Messing, R. R. Behringer, J. P. Hammang, R. D. Palmiter, R. L. Brinster, and G. Lemke PO Promoter Directs Expression of Reporter and Toxin Genes to Schwann Cells of Transgenic Mice, 8,507-520 B. Friedman, S. S. Scherer, J. S. Rudge, M. Helgren, D. Morrisey, J. McClain, D.-y. Wang, S. J. Wiegand, M. E. Furth, R. M. Lindsay, and N. Y. Ip Regulation of Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Expression in Myelin- Related Schwann Cells In Vivo, 9, 295-305

Schwann cell myelin protein C. Dulac, M. B. Tropak, P. Cameron-Curry, J. Rossier, D. R. Marshak, J. Roder, and N. M. Le Douarin Molecular Characterization of the Schwann Cell Myelin Protein, SMP: Structural Similarities within the lmmunoglobulin Superfamily, 8, 323-334

Sciatic nerve M. M. Daston, H. Scrable, M. Nordlund,A. K. Sturbaum, L. M. Nissen, and N. Ratner The Protein Product of the Neurofibromatosis Type 1 Gene Is Ex- pressed at Highest Abundance in Neurons, Schwann Cells, and Oli- godendrocytes, 8,415-428 B. Friedman, S. S. Scherer, J. S. Rudge, M. Helgren, D. Morrisey, J. McClain, D.-y. Wang, S. J. Wiegand, M. E. Furth, R. M. Lindsay, and N. Y. Ip Regulation of Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Expression in Myelin- Related Schwann Cells In Vivo, 9, 295-305

Second messenger D. S. Bredt and S. H. Snyder Review: Nitric Oxide, a Novel Neuronal Messenger, 8, 3-11

Secretin-glucagon family T. Ishihara, R. Shigemoto, K. Mori, K. Takahashi, and S. Nagata Functional Properties and Tissue Distribution of a Novel Receptor for Vasoactive Intestinal Polypeptide, 8, 811-819

Secretion R. J. Knox, E. A. Quattrocki, J. A. Connor, and L. K. Kaczmarek Recruitment of CaX Channels by Protein Kinase C during Rapid For- mation of Putative Neuropeptide Release Sites in Isolated Aplysia Neurons, 8,B83-889 C. I. Lee, G. Dayanithi, J. J. Nordmann, and J. R. Lemos Possible Role during Exocytosis of a CaZ+-Activated Channel in Neuro- hypophysial Granules, 8, 335-342

Seizure M.-L. Tsaur, M. Sheng, D. H. Lowenstein, Y. N. Jan, and L. Y. Jan Differential Expression of K+ Channel mRNAs in the Rat Brain and Down-Regulation in the Hippocampus following Seizures, 8, 1055- 1067 M. M. Dugich-Djordjevic, G. Tocco, D. A. Willoughby, I. Najm, G. Pasinetti, R. F. Thompson, M. Baudry, P. A. Lapchak, and F. Hefti BDNF mRNA Expression in the Developing Rat Brain following Kainic Acid-Induced Seizure Activity, 8, 1127-1138 R. J. Smeyne, K. Schilling, L. Robertson, D. Luk,J. Oberdick, T. Curran, and J. I. Morgan Fos-lacZ Transgenic Mice: Mapping Sites of Gene Induction in the Central Nervous System, 8, 13-23

Sensory neuron E. M. Wright, K. S. Vogel, and A. M. Davies Neurotrophic Factors Promote the Maturation of Developing Sensory Neurons before They Become Dependent on These Factors for Sur- vival, 9, 139-150 M. Ekker, M.-A. Akimenko, R. Bremiller, and M. Westerfield Regional Expression of Three Homeobox Transcripts in the Inner Ear of Zebrafish Embryos, 9, 27-35


L. C. Schecterson and M. Bothwell Novel Roles for Neurotrophins Are Suggested by BDNF and NT-3 mRNA Expression in Developing Neurons, 9, 449-463 Y. Larmet, A. C. Dolphin, and A. M. Davies Intracellular Calcium Regulates the Survival of Early Sensory Neurons before They Become Dependent on Neurotrophic Factors, 9,563-574

Sensory transduction R. H. Kramer and S. A. Siegelbaum Intracellular Cap RegulatestheSensitivityof CyclicNucleotide-Gated Channels in Olfactory Receptor Neurons, 9, 897-906

Sequence homology Y. Tanabe, M. Masu, T. Ishii, R. Shigemoto, and S. Nakanishi A Family of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors, 8, 169-179

Serotonin S. Sugita, K.-Z. Shen, and R. A. North IHydrotryptamine Is a Fast Excitatory Transmitter at SHT, Receptors in Rat Amygdala, 8, 199-203 S. Catarsi and P. Drapeau Lossof ExtrasynapticChannelModulation by Protein KinaseC Under- lies the Selection of Serotonin Responses in an Identified Leech Neu- ron, 8, 275-281

Sexual development Y. I. Ma, M.-P. Junier, M. E. Costa, and S. R. Ojeda Transforming Growth Factor-a Gene Expression in the Hypothalamus Is Developmentally Regulated and Linked to Sexual Maturation, 9, 657-670

Signal transduction B. Hille Review: C Protein-Coupled Mechanisms and Nervous Signaling, 9, 187-195 I. Aramori and S. Nakanishi Signal Transduction and Pharmacological Characteristics of a Meta- botropic Glutamate Receptor, mGluR1, in Transfected CHO Cells, 8, 757-765 E. H. Coulding, J. Ngai, R. H. Kramer, S. Colicos, R. Axel, S. A. Siegelbaum, and A. Chess Molecular Cloning and Single-Channel Properties of the Cyclic Nu- cleotide-Gated Channel from Catfish Olfactory Neurons, 8, 45-58 R. Klein, F. Lamballe, S. Bryant, and M. Barbacid The trkB Tyrosine Protein Kinase Is a Receptor for Neurotrophin-4,8, 947-956 M.-S. Qiu and S. H. Green PC12 Cell Neuronal Differentiation Is Associated with Prolonged ~21” Activity and Consequent Prolonged ERK Activity, 9, 705-717 D. A. Fadool and B. W. Ache Plasma Membrane lnositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate-Activated Channels Mediate Signal Transduction in Lobster Olfactory Receptor Neurons, 9, 907-918 B. L. Hempstead, S. J. Rabin, L. Kaplan, S. Reid, L. F. Parada, and D. R. Kaplan Overexpression of the trk Tyrosine Kinase Rapidly Accelerates Nerve Growth Factor-Induced Differentiation, 9, 883-896 S. Jing, P. Tapley, and M. Barbacid Nerve Growth Factor Mediates Signal Transduction through trk Ho- modimer Receptors, 9, 1067-1079

Silencer S. D. Kraner, J. A. Chong, H.-J. Tsay, and G. Mandel Silencing the Type II Sodiium Channel Gene: A Model for Neural- Specific Gene Regulation, 9, 37-44

Singlecell transplantation C. L. Gatchalian and 1. S. Eisen Pathway Selection by Ectopic Motoneurons in Embryonic Zebrafish, 9, 105-112

Sin&-file pore C. F. Newland, J. P. Adelman, B. L. Tempel, and W. Almers Repulsion between Tetraethylammonium Ions in Cloned Voltage- Cated Potassium Channels, 8,975-982

Site-directed mutagenesis G. E. Kirsch, J. A. Drewe, Ii. A. Hartmann, M. Taglialatela, M. de Biasi, A. M. Brown, and R. H. Joho Differences between the Deep Pores of K’ Channels Determined by an Interacting Pair of Nonpolar Amino Acids, 8, 499-505

D. E. Logothetis, S. Movahedi, C. Satler, K. Lindpaintner, and B. Nadal- Ginard Incremental Reductions of Positive Charge within the S4 Region of a Voltage-Cated K+ Channel Result in Corresponding Decreases in Gating Charge, 8, 531-540 L. Heginbotham and R. MacKinnon TheAromaticBindingSiteforTetraethylammonium lonon Potassium Channels, 8, 483-491 dowpoke locus J. P. Adelman, K.-Z. Shen, M. P. Kavanaugh, R. A. Warren, Y.-N. Wu, A. Lagrutta, C. T. Bond, and R. A. North Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels Expressed from Cloned Com- plementary DNAs, 9, 209-216

Sodium channel J. W. West, T. Scheuer, L. Maechler, and W. A. Catterall Efficient Expression of Rat Brain Type IIA Na’ Channel a Subunits in a Somatic Cell Line, 8, 59-70 M. Li, J. W. West, Y. Lai, T. Scheuer, and W. A. Catterall Functional Modulation of Brain Sodium Channels by CAMP- Dependent Phosphorylation, 8,1151-1159 L. J. P@ek, A. L. George, Jr., R. L. Barchi, R. C. Griggs, J. E. Riggs, M. Robertson, and M. F. Leppert Mutations in an S4 Segment of the Adult Skeletal Muscle Sodium Channel Cause Paramyotonia Congenita, 8, 891-897 S. D. Kraner, J. A. Chong, H.-J. Tsay, and G. Mandel Silencing the Type II Sodiium Channel Gene: A Model for Neural- Specific Gene Regulation, 9, 37-44 J.-F. Zhang, R. B. Robinson, and S. A. Siegelbaum Sympathetic Neurons Mediate Developmental Change in Cardiac Sodium Channel Gating through Long-Term Neurotransmitter Ac- tion, 9, 97-103 C. Ukomadu, J. Zhou, F. J. S&worth, and W. S. Agnew ~1 Na’ Channels Expressed Transiently in Human Embryonic Kidney Cells: Biochemical and Biophysical Properties, 8, 663-676

Sodium-dependent cotransport J. A. Clark, A. Y. Deutch, P. Z. Gallipoli, and S. G. Amara Functional Expression and CNS Distribution of a b-Alanine-Sensitive Neuronal GABA Transporter, 9, 337-348

Soma M. M. Usowicz, M. Sugimori, B. Cherksey, and R. Llinls P-type Calcium Channels in the Somata and Dendrites of Adult Cere- bellar Purkinje Cells, 9, 1185-1199

Somatostatin D. J. Beech, L. Bernheim, and B. Hille Pertussis Toxin and Voltage Dependence Distinguish Multiple Path- ways Modulating Calcium Channels of Rat Sympathetic Neurons, 8, 97-m

Spasticity C.-M. Becker, V. Schmieden, P. Tarroni, U. Strasser, and H. Betz Isoform-Selective Deficit of Glycine Receptors in the Mouse Mutant spastic, 8, 283-289

Specificity J. Tang, L. Landmesser, and U. Rutishauser Polysialic Acid Influences Specific Pathfinding by Avian Motoneu- rons, 8,1031-1044

spectroscopy C. J. Weitz and J. Nathans Histidine Residues Regulate the Transition of Rhodopsin to Its Active Conformation, Metarhodopsin II, 8, 465-472

Spider toxin I. M. Mintz, M. E. Adams, and B. P. Bean P-Type Calcium Channels in Rat Central and Peripheral Neurons, 9, 85-95

Spinal cord K. G. Ruit, J. L. Elliott, P. A. Osborne, Q. Yan, and W. D. Snider Selective Dependence of Mammalian Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons on Nerve Growth Factor during Embryonic Development, 8,573-587 L. Landmesser and S. Swain Temporal and Spatial Modulation of a Cytoskeletal Antigen during Peripheral Axonal Pathfinding, 8, 291-305 R. R. Bernhardt, N. Nguyen, and J. Y. Kuwada Growth Cone Guidance by Floor Plate Cells in the Spinal Cord of Zebrafish Embryos, 8, 869-882

T. Takahashi, A. Momiyama, K. Hirai, F. Hishinuma, and H. Akagi Functional Correlation of Fetal and Adult Forms of Clycine Receptors with Developmental Changes in Inhibitory Synaptic Receptor Chan- nels, 9, 1155-1161

src homology region 3 K.-Q. Cho, C. A. Hunt, and M. B. Kennedy Rat Brain Postsynaptic Density Fraction Contains a Homolog of the Drosophila Discs-large Tumor Suppressor Protein, 9,929-942

Striatum A. 1. Halliday and C. L. Cepko Generation and Migration of Cells in the Developing Striatum, 9,15- 26

Structural correlates C. H. Bailey, P. Montarolo, M. Chen, E. R. Kandel, and S. Schacher Inhibitors of Protein and RNA Synthesis Block Structural Changes That Accompany Long-Term Heterosynaptic Plasticity in Aplysia, 9, 749-750

Strychnine C.-M. Becker, V. Schmieden, P. Tarroni, U. Strasser, and H. Betz Isoform-Selective Deficit of Glycine Receptors in the Mouse Mutant spastic, 8, 283-289

Styryl dye W. J. Betx, G. S. Bewick, and R. M. A. P. Ridge Intracellular Movements of Fluorescently Labeled Synaptic Vesicles in Frog Motor NerveTerminals during Nerve Stimulation, 9,805-813

Subunit specific W. C. Conroy, A. B. Vernallis, and D. K. Berg The a5 Gene Product Assembles with Multiple Acetylcholine Recep tor Subunits to Form Distinctive Receptor Subtypes in Brain, 9,679- 691

Subunit stoichiometry E. R. Liman, J. Tytgat, and P. Hess Subunit Stoichiometry of a Mammalian K+ Channel Determined by Construction of Multimeric cDNAs, 9,861~871

Superior cervical ganglion D. J. Beech, L. Bernheim, and B. Hille Pertussis Toxin and Voltage Dependence Distinguish Multiple Path- ways Modulating Calcium Channels of Rat Sympathetic Neurons, 8, 97-106

Superior colliculus D. K. Simon and D. D. M. O’Leary Responses of Retinal Axons In Vivo and In Vitro to Position-Encoding Molecules in the Embryonic Superior Colliculus, 9, 977-989

Suppression cloning C. B. Cundersen and J. A. Umbach Suppression Cloning of the cDNA for a Candidate Subunit of a Pre- synaptic Calcium Channel, 9, 527-537

Surface potential C.-C. Kuo and P. Hess A Functional View of the Entrances of L-type Cap Channels: Estimates of the Size and Surface Potential at the Pore Mouths, 9, 515-526

Simian virus 40 R. M. Feddersen, R. Ehlenfeldt, W. S. Yunis, H. B. Clark, and H. T. Orr Distrupted Cerebellar Cortical Development and Progressive Degen- eration of Purkinje Cells in SV40 TAntigen Transgenic Mice, 9,955- 966

Sympathetic ganglion H. 5. Lopez Kinetics of a G Protein-Mediated Modulation of the Potassium M-Current in Bullfrog Sympathetic Neurons, 8, 725-736 A. Mathie, L. Bernheim, and B. Hille Inhibitionof N-and L-typeCalciumChannels byMuscarinic Receptor Activation in Rat Sympathetic Neurons, 8, 987-914

Sympathetic neuron R. J. Rivas, D. W. Burmeister, and D. J. Goldberg Rapid Effects of Laminin on the Growth Cone, 8, 107-115 J.-F. Zhang, R. B. Robinson, and S. A. Siegelbaum Sympathetic Neurons Mediate Developmental Change in Cardiac Sodium Channel Gating through Long-Term Neurotransmitter Ac- tion, 9, 97-103

Synapse C. T. Livsey and S. Vicini Slower Spontaneous Excitatory Postsynaptic Currents in Spiny versus Aspiny Hilar Neurons, 8, 745-755 M. Ferns, W. Hoch, J. T. Campanelli, F. Rupp, 2. W. Hall, and R. H. Scheller RNASplicing Regulates Agrin-Mediated Acetylcholine Receptor Clus- tering Activity on Cultured Myotubes, 8, 1079-1086 J. W. Dani, A. Chernjavsky, and S. J. Smith Neuronal Activity Triggers Calcium Waves in Hippocampal Astrocyte Networks, 8,429~448 K.-O. Cho, C. A. Hunt, and M. B. Kennedy Rat Brain Postsynaptic Density Fraction Contains a Homolog of the Drosophila Discs-Large Tumor Suppressor Protein, 9, 929-942

Synapsin I B. Lu, P. Greengard, and M-m. Poo Exogenous Synapsin I Promotes Functional Maturation of Developing Neuromuscular Synapses, 8, 521-529 F. Benfenati, F. Valtorta, E. Chieregatti, and P. Greengard Interaction of Free and Synaptic Vesicle-Bound Synapsin I with F-Actin, 8, 377-386

Synaptic current T. Takahashi, A. Momiyama, K. Hirai, F. Hishinuma, and H. Akagi Functional Correlation of Fetal and Adult Forms of Glycine Receptors with Developmental Changes in Inhibitory Synaptic Receptor Chan- nels, 9, 1155-1161

Synaptic depression B. Lu, P. Greengard, and M-m. Poo ExogenousSynapsin I Promotes Functional Maturation of Developing Neuromuscular Synapses, 8, 521-529

Synaptic facilitation P. J. Bergold, S. A. Beushausen, T. C. Sacktor, S. Cheley, H. Bayley, and J. H. Schwartz A Regulatory Subunit of the CAMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Down- Regulated in Aplysia Sensory Neurons during Long-Term Sensitiza- tion, 8, 387-397

Synaptic plasticity R. C. Malenka, B. Lancaster, and R. S. Zucker Temporal Limits on the Rise in Postsynaptic Calcium Required for the Induction of Long-Term Potentiation, 9, 121-128 M. Ghirardi, 0. Braha, B. Hochner, P. G. Montarola, E. R. Kandel, and N. Dale Roles of PKA and PKC in Facilitation of Evoked and Spontaneous Transmitter Release at Depressed and Nondepressed Synapses in Aplysia Sensory Neurons, 9,479-489 C. H. Bailey, P. Montarolo, M. Chen, E. R. Kandel, and S. Schacher Inhibitors of Protein and RNA Synthesis Block Structural Changes That Accompany Long-Term Heterosynaptic Plasticity in Aplysia, 9, 749-750 M. Scanziani, M. Capogna, 8. H. Gahwiler, and S. M. Thompson Presynaptic Inhibition of Miniature Excitatory Synaptic Currents by Baclofen and Adenosine in the Hippocampus, 9,919-927 R. M. Mulkey and R. C. Malenka Mechanisms Underlying Induction of Homosynaptic Long-Term De pression in Area CA1 of the Hippocampus, 9,%7-975

Synaptic transmission S. Sugita, K.-Z. Shen, and R. A. North EHydrotryptamine Is a Fast Excitatory Transmitter at 5HTp Receptors in Rat Amygdala, 8,199-203 D. Liao, A. Jones, and R. Malinow Direct Measurement of Quanta1 Changes Underlying Long-Term Po- tentiation in CA1 Hippocampus, 9, 1089-1097 G. D. Clark, L. T. Happel, C. F. Zorumski, and N. G. Bazan Enhancement of Hippocampal Excitatory Synaptic Transmission by Platelet-Activating Factor, 9, 1211-1216 B. S. Jahromi, R. Robitaille, and M. P. Charlton Transmitter Release Increases Intracellular Calcium in Perisynaptic Schwann Cells In Situ, 8,1069-1077

Synaptic vesicle F. Benfenati, F. Valtorta, E. Chieregatti, and P. Greengard Interaction of Free and Synaptic Vesicle-Bound Synapsin I with F-Actin, 8, 377-386

Subject index for Research Articles and Reviews, 1992

M. Miller, E. Bower, P. Levitt, D. Li, and P. D. Chantler Myosin II Distribution in Neurons Is Consistentwith a Role in Growth Cone Motility but Not Synaptic Vesicle Mobilization, 8, 25-44 W. I. Betz, C. S. Bewick, and R. M. A. P. Ridge Intracellular Movements of Fluorescently Labeled Synaptic Vesicles in Frog Motor Nerve Terminals during Nerve Stimulation, 9,805-813 C. J. lee, G. Dayanithi, J. J. Nordmann, and J. R. Lemos Possible Roleduring Exocytosis of a Cap-Activated Channel in Neuro hypophysial Granules, 8, 335-342

Synaptogenesis N. I. Syed, R. L. Ridgway, K. Lukowiak, and A. G. M. Bulloch Transplantation and Functional Integration of an Identified Respira- tory Interneuron in Lymnaea stagnalis, 8, 767-774 K. W. K. Tsim, M. A. Ruegg, C. Escher, S. Kriiger, and U. J. McMahan cDNA That Encodes Active Agrin, 8,677-689 B. Lu, P. Greengard, and M-m. Poe Exogenous Synapsin I Promotes Functional Maturation of Developing Neuromuscular Synapses, 8, 521-529 S. Catarsi and P. Drapeau Loss of Extrasynaptic Channel Modulation by Protein Kinase C Under- lies the Selection of Serotonin Responses in an Identified Leech Neu- ron, 8, 275-201 N. E. Reist, M. J. Werle, and U. J. McMahan Agrin Released by Motor Neurons Induces the Aggregation of Acetyl- choline Receptors at Neuromuscular Junctions, 8, 865868 J. Alder, Z.-P. Xie, F. Valtorta, P. Greengard, and M-m. Poo Antibodies to Synaptophysin Interfere with Transmitter Secretion at Neuromuscular Synapses, 9, 759-768 0. E. Harish and M-m. Poo Retrograde Modulation at Developing Neuromuscular Synapses: Involvement of G Protein and Arachidonic Acid Cascade, 9, 1201- 1209

Synaptophysin J. Alder, Z.-P. Xie, F. Valtorta, P. Creengard, and M-m. Poe Antibodies to Synaptophysin Interfere with Transmitter Secretion at Neuromuscular Synapses, 9, 759-768 F. T. Tarelli, M. Bossi, R. Fesce, P. Greengard, and F. Valtorta Synapsin I Partially Dissociates from Synaptic Vesicles during Exe- cytosis Induced by Electrical Stimulation, 9, 1143-1153

Tanabin A. Hemmati-Brivanlou, R. W. Mann, and R. M. Harland A Protein Expressed in the Growth Cones of Embryonic Vertebrate Neurons Defines a New Class of Intermediate Filament Protein, 9, 417-428

Target recognition N. Yamamoto, K. Yamada, T. Kurotani, and K. Toyama Laminar Specificity of Extrinsic Cortical Connections Studied in Co culture Preparations, 9, 217-228

Taste P. M. Hwang, C. E. Glatt, D. S. Bredt, G. Yellen, and S. H. Snyder A Novel K+ Channel with Unique Localizations in Mammalian Brain: Molecular Cloning and Characterization, 8, 473-481

Tau M. Coedert, M. C. Spillantini, N. J. Cairns, and R. A. Crowther Tau Proteins of Alzheimer Paired Helical Filaments: Abnormal Phos- phorylation of All Six Brain Isoforms, 8, 159-168

Tectum N. ltasaki and H. Nakamura Rostrocaudal Polarity of the Tectum in Birds: Correlation of en Gradi- ent and Topographic Order in Retinotectal Projection, 8, 787-798

Telencephalon W. Tao and E. Lai Telencephalon-Restricted Expression of BF-1, a New Member of the HNF-3/fork head Gene Family, in the Developing Rat Brain, 8,957~966

Temperature sensitive L. J. Ptaeek, A. L. George, Jr., R. L. Barchi, R. C. Griggs, J. E. Riggs, M. Robertson, and M. F. Leppert Mutations in an 54 Segment of the Adult Skeletal Muscle Sodium Channel Cause Paramyotonia Congenita, 8, 891-897

Tenascin U. N&e&erg, H. Wille, J. M. Wolff, R. Frank, and F. G. Rathjen The Chicken Neural Extracellular Matrix Molecule Restrictin: Similar- itywith EGF-, Fibronectin Type Ill-, and Fibrinogen-like Motifs, 8,849- 863

Tetanus toxin H. Monyer, R. G. Giffard, D. M. Hartley, L. L. Dugan, M. P. Goldberg, and D. W. Choi Oxygen or Glucose Deprivation-Induced Neuronal Injury in Cortical Cell Cultures Is Reduced by Tetanus Toxin, 8, 967-973

Tetraethylammonium M. P. Kavanaugh, R. S. Hurst, 1. Yakel, M. D. Varnum, J. P. Adelman, and R. A. North Multiple Subunits of a Voltage-Dependent Potassium Channel Con- tribute to the Binding Site for Tetraethylammonium, 8,493-497 G. E. Kirsch, J. A. Drewe, H. A. Hartmann, M. Taglialatela, M. de Biasi, A. M. Brown, and R. H. Joho Differences between the Deep Pores of K’ Channels Determined by an Interacting Pair of Nonpolar Amino Acids, 8, 499-505 L. Heginbotham and R. MacKinnon TheAromaticBindingSiteforTetraethylammonium lonon Potassium Channels, 8,483-491 E. R. Liman, J. Tytgat, and P. Hess Subunit Stoichiometry of a Mammalian K’ Channel Determined by Construction of Multimeric cDNAs, 9, 861-871 C. J. Lee, G. Dayanithi, J. J. Nordmann, and J. R. Lemos Possible Roleduring Exocytosis of a Ca”-Activated Channel in Neuro hypophysial Granules, 8, 335-342

Tetramer E. R. Liman, J. Tytgat, and P. Hess Subunit Stoichiometry of a Mammalian K’ Channel Determined by Construction of Multimeric cDNAs, 9,861-871

Thalamus H.-C. Pape and R. Mager Nitric Oxide Controls Oscillatory Activity in Thalamocortical Neu- rons, 9,441~448 t9 activity B. R. Christie and W. C. Abraham Priming of Associative Long-Term Depression in the Dentate Gyrus by 0 Frequency Synaptic Activity, 9, 79-84

Thrombin receptor H. S. Suidan, S. R. Stone, B. A. Hemmings, and D. Monard Thrombin Causes Neurite Retraction in Neuronal Cells through Acti- vation of Cell Surface Receptors, 8, 363-375

Tissue distribution H. Bito, M. Nakamura, Z. Honda, T. Izumi, T. Iwatsubo, Y. Seyama, A. Ogura, Y. Kudo, and T. Shimizu Platelet-Activating Factor (PAF) Receptor in Rat Brain: PAF Mobilizes Intracellular CaH in Hippocampal Neurons, 9, 285-294

Torpedo californica C. B. Gundersen and J. A. Umbach Suppression Cloning of the cDNA for a Candidate Subunit of a Pre synaptic Calcium Channel, 9, 527-537

Tract formation K. M. Johansen, D. M. Kopp, J. Jellies, and J. Johansen Tract Formation and Axon Fasciculation of Molecularly Distinct Pe- ripheral Neuron Subpopulations during Leech Embryogenesis, 8, 559-572

Transactivation A. S. Stoykova, S. Sterrer, J. R. Erselius, A. K. Hatzopoulos, and P. Gruss Mini-Ott and Ott-2c: Two Novel, Functionally Diverse Murine Ott-2 Gene Products Are Differentially Expressed in the CNS, 8, 541-558

Transcription Y. WanR, J. P. Macke, S. L. Merbs, D. J. Zack, 8. KlaunberR, J. Bennett, J. Gearhart, and J. Nathans A Locus Control Region Adjacent to the Human Red and Green Visual Pigment Genes, 9, 429-440

Transcription factor W. Tao and E. Lai Telencephalon-Restricted Expression of BF-1, a New Member of the HNFJlfork head Gene Family, in the Developing Rat Brain, 8,957-966

Transcription regulation S. D. Kraner, j. A. Chong, H.-J. Tsay, and C. Mandel Silencing the Type II Sodiium Channel Gene: A Model for Neural- Specific Gene Regulation, 9, 37-44 N. Mori, C. Schoenherr, D. J. Vandenbergh, and D. J. Anderson A Common Silencer Element in the SCGIO and Type II Nat Channel Genes Binds a Factor Present in Nonneuronal Cells but Not in Neu- ronal Cells, 9, 45-54

Transducin D. B. Farber, J. Seager Danciger, and C. Aguirre The B Subunit of Cyclic CMP Phosphodiesterase mRNA Is Deficient in Canine Rod-Cone Dysplasia 1, 9, 349-356

Transfection C. Ukomadu, J. Zhou, F. J. Sigworth, and W. S. Agnew pi Nat Channels Expressed Transiently in Human Embryonic Kidney Cells: Biochemical and Biophysical Properties, 8, 663-676

Transgene G. H. Travis, K. R. Croshan, M. Lloyd, and D. Bok Complete Rescue of Photoreceptor Dysplasia and Degeneration in Transgenic retinal degeneration slow (r&J Mice, 9, 113-119 L. Luo, T. Tully, and K. White Human Amyloid Precursor Protein Ameliorates Behavioral Deficit of Flies Deleted for Appl Gene, 9, 595-605

Transgenic mouse A. Messing, R. R. Behringer, J. P. Hammang, R. D. Palmiter, R. L. Brinster, and G. Lemke Pa Promoter Directs Expression of Reporter and Toxin Genes to Schwann Cells of Transgenic Mice, 8, 507-520 J. E. Olsson, J. W. Gordon, B. S. Pawlyk, D. Roof, A. Hayes, R. S. Molday, S. Mukai, G. S. Cowley, E. L. Berson, and T. P. Dryja Transgenic Mice with a Rhodopsin Mutation (Pro23His): A Mouse Model of Autosomal Dominant Retinitis Pigmentosa, 9, 815-830 R. M. Feddersen, R. Ehlenfeldt, W. S. Yunis, H. B. Clark, and H. T. Orr Distrupted Cerebellar Cortical Development and Progressive Degen- eration of Purkinje Cells in SV40 T Antigen Transgenic Mice, 9,955- 966

Transmembrane protein A. M. Phillips, A. Bull, and L. E. Kelly Identification of a Drosophila Gene Encoding a Calmodulin-Binding Protein with Homology to the trp Phototransduction Gene, 8, 631- 642

Transmitter release E. Neher NobelLecture: Ion Channels for Communication between and within Cells, 8, 605-612 D. B. Gray, J. L. Bru&s, and C. R. Pilar Developmental Switch in the Pharmacology of Ca” Channels Cou- pled to Acetylcholine Release, 8, 715-724 M. Scanziani, M. Capogna, B. H. Gghwiler, and S. M. Thompson Presynaptic Inhibition of Miniature Excitatory Synaptic Currents by Baclofen and Adenosine in the Hippocampus, 9,919-927

Transplantation N. I. Syed, R. L. Ridgway, K. Lukowiak, and A. G. M. Bulloch Transplantation and Functional integration of an Identified Respira- tory Interneuron in Lymnaea stagnalis, 8, 767-774

Transporter K. E. Smith, L. A. Borden, P. R. Hartig, T. Branchek, and R. L. Weins- hank Cloning and Expression of a Clycine Transporter Reveal Colocaliza- tion with NMDA Receptors, 8, 927-935 trk J. Schlessinger and A. Ullrich Review: Growth Factor Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases, 9, 383-391 M. V. Chao Review: Neurotrophin Receptors: A Window into Neuronal Differen- tiation, 9, 583-593 R. Klein, F. Lamballe, S. Bryant, and M. Barbacid The tr&B Tyrosine Protein Kinase Is a Receptor for Neurotrophin4,8, 947-956 L. C. Schecterson and M. Bothwell Novel Roles for Neurotrophins Are Suggested by BDNF and NT-3 mRNA Expression in Developing Neurons, 9, 449-463

D. M. Holtzman, Y. Li, L. F. Parada, S. Kinsman, C.-K. Chen, J. S. Valletta, J. Zhou, J. B. Long, and W. C. Mobley ~140” mRNA Marks NGF-Responsive Forebrain Neurons: Evidence That trk Gene Expression Is Induced by NCF, 9, 465-478 M. Ohmichi, S. J. Decker, and A. R. Saltiel Activation of Phosphatidylinositol-3 Kinase by Nerve Growth Factor Involves Indirect Coupling of the trk Proto-Oncogene with src Homol- ogy 2 Domain, 9, 769-777 S. L. Carroll, I. Silos-Santiago, S. E. Frese, K. C. Ruit, J. Milbrandt, and W. D. Snider Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons Expressing trk Are Selectively Sensi- tive to NGF Deprivation In Utero, 9, 779-788 B. L. Hempstead, S. J. Rabin, L. Kaplan, S. Reid, L. F. Parada, and D. R. Kaplan Overexpression of the trk Tyrosine Kinase Rapidly Accelerates Nerve Growth Factor-Induced Differentiation, 9, 883-896 S. Jing, P. Tapley, and M. Barbacid Nerve Growth Factor Mediates Signal Transduction through trk Ho- modimer Receptors, 9, 1067-1079

Trophic factor J.-C. Martinou, I. Martinou, and A. C. Kato Cholinergic Differentiation Factor(CDF/LIF) PromotesSurvival of Iso- lated Rat Embryonic Motoneurons In Vitro, 8, 737-744

Tubulin P. Prior, B. Schmitt, G. Crenningloh, I. Pribilla, G. Multhaup, K. Beyre- uther, Y. Maulet, P. Werner, D. Langosch, J. Kirsch, and H. Betz Primarystructureand AlternativeSpliceVariantsof Gephyrin,APuta- tive Clycine Receptor-Tubulin Linker Protein, 8, 1161-1170

Tyrosine hydroxylase S. 0. Yoon and D. M. Chikaraishi Tissue-Specific Transcription of the Rat Tyrosine Hydroxylase Gene Requires Synergy between an AP-1 Motif and an Overlapping E Box- Containing Dyad, 9, 55-67

Tyrosine phosphorylation R. Klein, F. Lamballe, S. Bryant, and M. Barbacid The trki3 Tyrosine Protein Kinase Is a Receptor for Neurotrophin-t, 8, 947-956

uric6 gene N. Ishii, W. C. Wadsworth, B. D. Stern, J. G. Culotti, and E. M. Hedgecock UNC&, a Laminin-Related Protein, Guides Cell and Pioneer Axon Migrations in C. elegans, 9, 873-881

Vawactive intestinal peptide receptor T. Ishihara, R. Shigemoto, K. Mori, K. Takahashi, and S. Nagata Functional Properties and Tissue Distribution of a Novel Receptor for Vasoactive intestinal Polypeptide, 8, 811-819

Vestibular organ M. Ekker, M.-A. Akimenko, R. Bremiller, and M. Westerfield Regional Expression of Three Homeobox Transcripts in the Inner Ear of Zebrafish Embryos, 9, 27-35

Viral persistence E. Joly and M. B. A. Oldstone Neuronal Cells Are Deficient in Loading Peptides onto MHC Class I Molecules, 8,1185-1190

Vision L. Lagnado and D. Baylor Review: Signal Flow in Visual Transduction, 8, 99.5-1002 Y. Wang, J. P. Macke, S. L. Merbs, D. J. Zack, B. Klaunberg, J. Bennett, J. Gearhart, and J. Nathans A Locus Control Region Adjacent tothe Human Red and Green Visual Pigment Genes, 9, 429-440

Visual cortex S. Hestrin Activation and Desensitization of Glutamate-Activated Channels Me- diating Fast Excitatory Synaptic Currents in the Visual Cortex, 9,991- 999

Visual pigment C. J. Weitz and J. Nathans Histidine Residues Regulate the Transition of Rhodopsin to Its Active Conformation, Metarhodopsin II, 8, 465-472



C. F. Newland, J. P. Adelman, B. 1. Tempel, and W. Almers Repulsion between Tetraethylammonium Ions in Cloned Voltage- Gated Potassium Channels, 8, 975-982

Visual Transduction L. Lagnado and D. Baylor Review: Signal Flow in Visual Transduction, 8, 995-1002 K. Palczewski, G. Rispoli, and P. B. Detwiler The Influence of Arrestin (48K Protein) and Rhodopsin Kinase on Visual Transduction, 8, 117-126

Zinc finger protein D. M. Mellerick, J. A. Kassis, S.-D. Zhang, and W. F. Odenwald castor Encodes a Novel Zinc Finger Protein Required for the Develop ment of a Subset of CNS Neurons in Drosophila, 9,789~803

Voltage dependence L. M. Nowak and J. M. Wright Slow VoltageDependent Changes in Channel Open-State Probability Underlie Hysteresis of NMDA Responses in Mg*-Free Solutions, 8, 181-187

Voltagedependent calcium channel M. E. Williams, D. H. Feldman,A. F. McCue, R. Brenner, G. Velicelebi, S. 8. Ellis, and M. M. Harpold Structure and Functional Expression of a,, al, and B Subunits of a Novel Human Neuronal Calcium Channel Subtype, 8,71-&l

M. De Waerd, M. Seagar, A. Feltz, and F. Couraud lnositol Phosphate Regulation of Voltage-Dependent Calcium Chan- nels in Cerebellar Granule Neurons, 9, 497-503

Voltage-sensitive dye R. S. Bedlack, Jr., M.-d. Wei, and L. M. Loew Localized Membrane Depolarizations and Localized Calcium Influx during Electric Field-Guided Neurite Growth, 9, 393-403

Voltage sensor D. E. Logothetis, S. Movahedi, C. Satler, K. Lindpaintner, and B. Nadal- Ginard Incremental Reductions of Positive Charge within the S4 Region of a Voltage-Gated K’ Channel Result in Corresponding Decreases in Gating Charge, 8, 531-540

Xenopus laevis M. S. Saha and R. M. Crainger A Labile Period in the Determination of the Anterior-Posterior Axis during Early Neural Development in Xenopus, 8,1003-1014 6. Lu, P. Creengard, and M-m. Poo Exogenous Synapsin I Promotes Functional Maturation of Developing Neuromuscular Synapses, 8, 521-529 K. Ohta, S. Takagi, H. Asou, and H. Fujisawa Involvement of Neuronal Cell Surface Molecule B2 in the Formation of Retinal Plexiform Layers, 9, 151-161 W. A. Harris and S. L. Messersmith Two Cellular Inductions Involved in Photoreceptor Determination in the Xenopus Retina, 9, 357-372 A. Hemmati-Brivanlou, R. W. Mann, and R. M. Harland A Protein Expressed in the Growth Cones of Embryonic Vertebrate Neurons Defines a New Class of Intermediate Filament Protein, 9, 417-420 J. Alder, Z.-P. Xie, F. Valtorta, P. Greengard, and M-m. Poo Antibodies to Synaptophysin Interfere with Transmitter Secretion at Neuromuscular Synapses, 9, 759-768 E. R. Liman, J. Tytgat, and P. Hess Subunit Stoichiometry of a Mammalian K’ Channel Determined by Construction of Mult/meric cDNAs, 9, 861-871 0. E. Harish and M-m. Poo Retrograde Modulation at Developing Neuromuscular Synapses: Involvement of C Protein and Arachidonic Acid Cascade, 9, 1201- 1209 E. Cornel and C. Holt Precocious Pathfinding: Retinal Axons Can Navigate in an Axonless Brain, 9, 1001-1011

Xenopus laevis aocyte C. E. Kirsch, J. A. Drewe, H. A. Hartmann, M. Taglialatela, M. de Biasi, A. M. Brown, and R. H. Joho Differences between the Deep Pores of K’ Channels Determined by an Interacting Pair of Nonpolar Amino Acids, 8, 499-505 M. E. Williams, D. H. Feldman, A. F. McCue, R. Brenner, C. Velicelebi, S. B. Ellis, and M. M. Harpold Structure and Functional Expression of a,, a*, and B Subunits of a Novel Human Neuronal Calcium Channel Subtype, 8, 71-84

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Subject index for research articles and reviews, 1992

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