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National Survey of Technology, Policy and Strategic IssuesNovember, 2012
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© 2012 Technology Councils of North America. All rights reserved.
Research Methodology and Background
About TECNA | CompTIA | TechVoiceAbout TECNAThe Technology Councils of North America (TECNA) represents almost 50 IT and Technology trade organizations who, in turn, represent more than 16,000 technology-related companies in North America. TECNA serves its members and the industry through its strong peer-to-peer network and its regional initiatives to raise the visibility and viability of the technology industry.
About CompTIACompTIA is the voice of the world’s information technology (IT) industry. Its members are the companies at the forefront of innovation; and the professionals responsible for maximizing the benefits organizations receive from their investments in technology. CompTIA is dedicated to advancing industry growth through its educational programs, market research, networking events, professional certifications, and public policy advocacy.
About TechVoiceTechVoice is a newly-formed partnership of the Computing Technology Industry Association (CompTIA), the Technology Councils of North America (TECNA), and participating regional technology associations. Collectively, we represent thousands of technology companies across the country employing millions of workers. We are dedicated to empowering and mobilizing the grassroots tech community to impact legislative and regulatory issues important to growth, innovation and job creation.
About This ResearchThe data for this quantitative study was collected via an online survey conducted during October 2012. A total of 1,082 senior (C-level) U.S. IT and business executives belonging to one of the regional technology associations affiliated with the Technology Councils of North America (TECNA) participated in the survey.
The margin of sampling error at the 95% confidence level for the overall results is +/- 3.0 percentage points. Sampling error is larger for subgroups of the data.
As with any survey, sampling error is only one source of possible error. While non-sampling error cannot be accurately calculated, precautionary steps were taken in all phases of the survey design, collection and processing of the data to minimize its influence.
The study was conducted in conjunction with the Computing Technology Industry Association (CompTIA).
CompTIA is a member of the Marketing Research Association (MRA) and conforms to its guidelines for survey best practices and research ethics. Any questions about the research methodology or data collection can be directed to [email protected].
Profile of Survey Respondents
34% Less than 1015% 10 to 2418% 25 to 9915% 100 to 4993% 500 to 99915% 1,000 or more employees
43% Information technology (IT) or telecommunications9% Professional services (non IT)6% Healthcare/Medical6% Financial/Banking/Insurance6% Media/Publishing/Entertainment5% Education4% Advanced manufacturing (non IT sector)4% Life sciences3% Environmental or energy technology2% Retail/Wholesale1% Government (federal, state, local)1% AMTUC (Agriculture, Mining, Transportation,
Utilities, Construction)0% Hospitality/Food/Beverage
Industry Sector Number of Employees
100% C-Level or Higher or Equivalent
Job Level
Source: TECNABase: 1,082 senior U.S. technology and business executives
Geographic Segmentation Categories
Northeast (n=267) Connecticut Technology Council Mass Technology Leadership Council (MassTLC) New Hampshire High Tech Council New Jersey Technology Council New York Technology Council Philadelphia Alliance for Capital and Technologies Pittsburgh Technology Council
Midwest (n=279) Illinois Technology Association (ITA) Northeast Ohio Software Association Minnesota High Tech Association Technology Association of Iowa Wisconsin Technology Council
South (n=234) Council for Entrepreneurial Development (CED) Louisiana Technology Council Metroplex Technology Business Council (MTBC) North Carolina Technology Association Northern Virginia Technology Council Technology Association of Georgia
West (n=298) Arizona Technology Council Technology Association of Oregon Utah Technology Council Washington Technology Industry Association
This report contains a number comparisons among geographic regions. The following groupings are based on standard U.S. Census Bureau categorizations.
Section 1: Business Sentiment
U.S. Eco
nomy Rating
Tech Se
ctor R
ating
My Company R
ating
46.3
62.1 66.4
52.9
64.971.6
Rating TodayProjected Rating
Source: TECNABase: 1,079 senior U.S. technology and business executives
Business Sentiment Expected to Improve Modestly Over the Next Six Months
Rating on a 100-point scale | 100=highest | 0=Lowest
U.S. Economy Rating
Tech Sector Rating
My Company Rating
47
6468
46
58
65
45
6265
Information Technology Sector
Other Tech Sectors
Other Sectors
Source: TECNABase: 1,079 senior U.S. technology and business executives
Business Sentiment Segmentation: Industry Sector Ratings
Rating on a 100-point scale | 100=highest | 0=Lowest
U.S. Economy Rating
Tech Sector Rating
My Company Rating
46
6164
46
6266
46
6167
47
6368
Northeast
Midwest
South
West
Source: TECNABase: 1,079 senior U.S. technology and business executives
Business Sentiment Segmentation: Regional Ratings
Rating on a 100-point scale | 100=highest | 0=Lowest
U.S. Economy Rating
Tech Sector Rating
My Company Rating
45
61 62
47
6369
47
6370
46
6268
Micro Firm
Small Firm
Medium Firm
Large Firm
Source: TECNABase: 1,079 senior U.S. technology and business executives
Business Sentiment Segmentation: Company Size Ratings Ratings
Rating on a 100-point scale | 100=highest | 0=Lowest
<10 employees
10-99 employees
99-100 employees
500+ employees
Many Businesses Plan to Increase Investments
Cost cutting
Capital expenditures (e.g. non technology)
Business travel
Staff training or professional development
Staffing levels in non-technical positions
Technology expenditures
Marketing/advertising expenditures
Investments in new products or business lines
Staffing levels in technical positions
7%
10%
11%
6%
8%
6%
8%
6%
5%
66%
57%
48%
52%
42%
42%
39%
36%
38%
27%
33%
41%
42%
51%
52%
53%
59%
57%
Source: TECNABase: 1,077 senior U.S. technology and business executives
Planning Increases
Planning Decreases
No Change Expected
Timeframe: over next 6 months
Technology expenditures
Marketing/advertising expenditures
Staffing levels in non-technical positions
Investments in new products_x000d_ or business lines
Staffing levels in technical positions
52%
52%
48%
55%
47%
52%
45%
42%
60%
54%
53%
57%
56%
62%
69%
Information Tech Sector Other Tech Sectors Other Sectors
Source: TECNABase: 1,077 senior U.S. technology and business executives
Business Investment Segmentation: Industry Sector Ratings
Percent indicating a planned increase in investment over next 6 months
Planned Increase North Midwest South West
Staffing levels in technical positions 59% 56% 54% 59%
Investments in new products or business lines 59% 58% 53% 64%
Marketing/advertising expenditures 57% 52% 48% 56%
Technology expenditures 53% 55% 46% 54%
Staffing levels in non-technical positions 51% 49% 47% 55%
Planned Increase Micro Firms Small Firms Medium Firms Large Firms
Staffing levels in technical positions 49% 68% 64% 47%
Investments in new products or business lines 54% 63% 65% 54%
Marketing/advertising expenditures 62% 61% 44% 30%
Technology expenditures 51% 56% 55% 44%
Staffing levels in non-technical positions 50% 60% 55% 32%
Source: TECNABase: 1,077 senior U.S. technology and business executives
Business Investment Segmentation: Region and Company Size Ratings
Percent indicating a planned increase in investment over next 6 months
Weak export market
Input/commodity price inflation
Stock market volatility
Overseas competition
Disruptive technologies or business models
Domestic competition
Lower margins
Weak consumer demand
Weak corporate demand
Labor prices/availability of talent
Government regulation
Access to credit/capital
Unexpected shock (e.g. spike in oil price, etc.)
General lack of confidence/paralysis
Stalled recovery
4%
5%
12%
13%
16%
19%
22%
22%
32%
31%
36%
36%
36%
47%
54%
Source: TECNABase: 1,078 senior U.S. technology and business executives
Executives Express a Range of Concerns Over Threats to Growth at Their BusinessTimeframe: over next 6 months
Section 2: Policy Positions
Source: TECNABase: 1,056 senior U.S. technology and business executives
Support for Tech Policy Initiatives Rating Policy Proposal that May Impact Tech Sector Innovation and Growth
58% Doing more to expand access to capital for startup and high growth companies
49% Doing more to advance STEM education at the K-12 level
47% Achieving a simplified personal and corporate tax structure, including closing corporate tax loopholes
44% Making the research and development (R&D) tax credit permanent
42% Placing career, technical and vocational education on par with traditional degree programs to help expand pool of trained tech workers
34% Expanding visa categories and H1B caps to keep foreign nationals with advanced STEM skills in the U.S
24% Advancing a pro-trade agenda to expand U.S. exports of technology products
21% Creating more incentives to build out the broadband infrastructure
21% Expanding incentives and easing regulations for commercialization of academic or government applications
17% Making more spectrum available for creation of new wireless applications
16% Tax holiday for the repatriation of profits from overseas by U.S. tech companies
Policy Proposal North Midwest South WestDoing more to expand access to capital for startup and high growth companies 65% 57% 55% 54%
Doing more to advance STEM education at the K-12 level 42% 52% 50% 52%
Achieving a simplified personal and corporate tax structure, including closing corporate tax loopholes 43% 49% 46% 50%
Making the research and development (R&D) tax credit permanent 48% 43% 37% 46%
Placing career, technical and vocational education on par with traditional degree programs to help expand pool of trained tech workers
38% 44% 39% 46%
Expanding visa categories and H1B caps to keep foreign nationals with advanced STEM skills in the U.S 32% 31% 35% 38%
Advancing a pro-trade agenda to expand U.S. exports of technology products 24% 21% 24% 26%
Expanding incentives and easing regulations for commercialization of academic or government applications 20% 21% 20% 23%
Creating more incentives to build out the broadband infrastructure 19% 25% 22% 19%
Making more spectrum available for creation of new wireless applications 16% 17% 17% 16%
Tax holiday for the repatriation of profits from overseas by U.S. tech companies 14% 14% 20% 17%
Source: TECNABase: 1,053 senior U.S. technology and business executives
Policy Perceptions Segmentation: Regional Ratings
14%
21%
40%
19%
6%
Source: TECNABase: 1,054 senior U.S. technology and business executives
Rating of Preference for Degree of Government Involvement in Promoting
Innovation and Growth in the Tech Sector
Moderate Level of
Government Involvement
Very High Level of
Involvement
Very Low Level of
Involvement
High Level
Low Level
A NET 65% prefer a
moderate to high level of government involvement
32%
38%
30%29%
43%
27%
41% 40%
18%
37%
41%
21%
Northeast
Midwest
South
West
Source: TECNABase: 1,051 senior U.S. technology and business executives
Preference for Government Involvement Segmentation: Regional Ratings
Preference for level of government involvement in promoting innovation and growth in the tech sector
48%
34%
18%
26%
45%
29%
21%
45%
33%
NET Negative View of U.S. Economy
NET Lukewarm View of U.S. Economy
NET Positive View of U.S. Economy
Source: TECNABase: 1,053 senior U.S. technology and business executives
Preference for Government Involvement Segmentation: Rating of Economy
Preference for level of government involvement in promoting innovation and growth in the tech sector
Level of Government Involvement in Supporting/Promoting Tech Sector
Policy Proposal that May Impact the Tech SectorHigh or
Very High Involvement
Moderate Level of
Involvement
Low or Very Low
Involvement
Doing more to expand access to capital for startup and high growth companies 67% 59% 51%
Doing more to advance STEM education at the K-12 level 53% 56% 39%
Achieving a simplified personal and corporate tax structure, including closing corporate tax loopholes 37% 47% 55%
Making the research and development (R&D) tax credit permanent 51% 41% 43%
Placing career, technical and vocational education on par with traditional degree programs to help expand pool of trained tech workers 44% 44% 39%
Expanding visa categories and H1B caps to keep foreign nationals with advanced STEM skills in the U.S 42% 37% 25%
Advancing a pro-trade agenda to expand U.S. exports of technology products 23% 24% 25%
Expanding incentives and easing regulations for commercialization of academic or government applications 29% 17% 20%
Creating more incentives to build out the broadband infrastructure 26% 22% 17%
Making more spectrum available for creation of new wireless applications 21% 14% 16%
Tax holiday for the repatriation of profits from overseas by U.S. tech companies 13% 14% 20%
Policy Perceptions Segmentation: Preference for Government Involvement
Policy Perceptions: Additional Notes
Doing more to expand access to capital for startup and high growth companies- Rated most important to micro-size firms (72%) and small firms (60%)
Doing more to advance STEM education at the K-12 level- Rated most important to large firms (63%)
Achieving a simplified personal and corporate tax structure, including closing corporate tax loopholes
- Rated most important to small firms (51%), micro-size firms (48%) and medium-size firms (47%)
Placing career, technical and vocational education on par with traditional degree programs to help expand pool of trained tech workers
- Rated most important to large firms (45%)
7%
18%
39%
30%
7%
Source: TECNABase: 1,046 senior U.S. technology and business executives
Rating of How State/Local Government Represented the Interests of the Tech Sector
Just Okay
Represented Tech Interests
Very Well
Represented Tech Interests
Very Poorly
WellPoor
A NET 37% rated state/local
government as representing the interests of the tech sector well
Timeframe: during past two years
NET Well Just Okay NET Poor
36% 36%
27%
31%
40%
30%
35%
43%
22%
42%
38%
20%
Northeast
Midwest
South
West
Source: TECNABase: 1,043 senior U.S. technology and business executives
How State/Local Government Represented the Interests of the Tech Sector
Segmentation: Regional Ratings
Timeframe: during past two years
NET Well Just Okay NET Poor
52%
35%
13%
29%
41%
31%
Believe Tech Sector Performing At or Above Potential
Believe Tech Under-Performing Potential
Source: TECNABase: 974 senior U.S. technology and business executives
How State/Local Government Represented the Interests of the Tech Sector Segmentation:
Tech Sector Performance Ratings
Timeframe: during past two years
15%
29%
37%
17%
2%
Source: TECNABase: 512 senior U.S. technology and business executives
Rating of How Federal Government Represented the Interests of the Tech Sector
Represented Tech Interests
Just Okay
Represented Tech Interests
Very Well
Represented Tech Interests
Very Poorly
WellPoorly
Timeframe: during past two years
A NET 19% rated the federal
government as representing the interests of the tech sector well
Definitely do not recommend
Probably do not recommend
May or may not recommend
Probably recommend
Definitely recommend
3%
13%
21%
31%
32%
Source: TECNABase: 1,048 senior U.S. technology and business executives
Most Executives Recommend Their State/Region as a Good Environment for Tech Startups
Significant surplus in terms of quantity and quality of tech talent
Moderate surplus
Equilibrium, supply roughly_x000d_ equals demand
Moderate shortage
Significant shortage in terms of the quantity and quality of tech talent
2%
10%
16%
50%
22%
Source: TECNABase: 1,049 senior U.S. technology and business executives
Most Executives See a Shortage of Tech Talent
Significant shortage
Moderate shortage
NET shortage
25%
50%
75%
16%
40%
56%
20%
52%
72%
Information Technology Sector
Other Tech Sectors
Other Sectors
Source: TECNABase: 1,045 senior U.S. technology and business executives
Tech Talent Availability Segmentation: Industry Sector Ratings
Rating of degree to which there is a shortage of quantity and quality of tech talent in respondent’s state/region
Significant shortage
Moderate shortage
NET shortage
21%
47%
68%
21%
48%
69%
14%
59%
73%
30%
46%
76%
Northeast
Midwest
South
West
Source: TECNABase: 1,046 senior U.S. technology and business executives
Tech Talent Availability Segmentation: Regional Ratings
3%
25%
66%
7%
Source: TECNABase: 1,045 senior U.S. technology and business executives
Most Executives Believe the Tech Sector in Their State/Region Is Not Reaching Its Potential
Believe Tech Sector in state/region performing at its potential
Believe Tech Sector in state/region
under-performing its potential
Don’t knowBelieve Tech Sector in state/region out-performing its potential
Out-performing_x000d
_ its potential
Performing at about its potential
Under-performing its potential
3%
19%
70%
1%
21%
70%
1%
33%
61%
4%
34%
56% Micro Firm
Small Firm
Medium Firm
Large Firm
Source: TECNABase: 1,046 senior U.S. technology and business executives
Assessment of Tech Sector Potential Segmentation: Company Size Ratings
Rating of the respondent’s belief of the degree to which the tech sector in respondent’s state/region is reaching its potential, or not
<10 employees
10-99 employees
99-100 employees
500+ employees
Level of Government Involvement in Supporting/Promoting Tech Sector
Policy Proposal that May Impact the Tech SectorHigh or
Very High Involvement
Moderate Level of
Involvement
Low or Very Low
Involvement
Doing more to expand access to capital for startup and high growth companies 67% 59% 51%
Doing more to advance STEM education at the K-12 level 53% 56% 39%
Achieving a simplified personal and corporate tax structure, including closing corporate tax loopholes 37% 47% 55%
Making the research and development (R&D) tax credit permanent 51% 41% 43%
Placing career, technical and vocational education on par with traditional degree programs to help expand pool of trained tech workers 44% 44% 39%
Expanding visa categories and H1B caps to keep foreign nationals with advanced STEM skills in the U.S 42% 37% 25%
Advancing a pro-trade agenda to expand U.S. exports of technology products 23% 24% 25%
Expanding incentives and easing regulations for commercialization of academic or government applications 29% 17% 20%
Creating more incentives to build out the broadband infrastructure 26% 22% 17%
Making more spectrum available for creation of new wireless applications 21% 14% 16%
Tax holiday for the repatriation of profits from overseas by U.S. tech companies 13% 14% 20%
Policy Perceptions Segmentation: Preference for Government Involvement
Section 3: Technology Trends
Defense / military technology
Environmental or energy technology
Advanced manufacturing
Life sciences or healthcare technology
Information technology (IT), _x000d_including telecom
3%
13%
10%
35%
37%
5%
7%
9%
34%
44%
Importance to State/Region Today
Change in Importance Over Next 2 Years
Source: TECNABase: 1,042 senior U.S. technology and business executives
Ranking of Growth Potential for Segments Within the Tech Sector
Sector within Tech North Midwest South West
Information technology or telecommunications 30% 33% 57% 57%
Life sciences or healthcare technology 45% 46% 27% 19%
Advanced manufacturing 11% 13% 3% 8%
Environmental or energy technology 7% 6% 6% 9%
Defense / military technology 6% 1% 6% 7%
Sector within Tech Info Tech Sector
Other Tech Sectors
Other Sectors
Information technology or telecommunications 57% 18% 38%
Life sciences or healthcare technology 28% 42% 38%
Advanced manufacturing 6% 18% 9%
Environmental or energy technology 5% 14% 7%
Defense / military technology 4% 7% 6%
Growth Potential Areas Within Tech Sector Segmentation: Region and Sector Ratings
Source: TECNABase: 1,042 senior U.S. technology and business executives
Assessment of Technologies as Contributors to Growth in State/Region Over Next Two Years
64% Big Data analytics, data mining and business intelligence
59% Mobile apps development
59% Cloud-based software development (SaaS)
59% Healthcare tech
48% Everything-as-a-service (e.g. managed help desk, networks, communications, security, etc.)
42% Wireless services
39% E-commerce or mobile commerce
38% Cloud implementation, integration or consulting services
37% Green tech
36% Mobile implementation, integration or consulting services
35% Mobile device development (Tablets, smartphones, accessories)
34% Biotech
33% Business process automation
31% Social solutions and technologies
30% Big Data storage and management
29% Cloud data centers
29% Enterprise collaboration (Video conferencing, collaboration tools)
26% Data visualization
24% Location-based services and technologies
23% Aggregation/Orchestration (bringing multiple service providers into a single point of contact)
17% Machine-to-machine learning or interaction
14% Defense tech
9% Telecom equipment
Rating of Technology Growth DriversMicro-Size Firms Top 51. Healthcare tech2. Mobile apps development3. Big Data analytics, data mining and business intelligence4. Cloud-based software development (SaaS)5. Everything-as-a-service (e.g. managed help desk, networks, communications, security, etc.)
Small Firms Top 51. Cloud-based software development (SaaS)2. Big Data analytics, data mining and business intelligence3. Mobile apps development4. Healthcare tech5. Everything-as-a-service (e.g. managed help desk, networks, communications, security, etc.)
Medium-Size Firms Top 51. Big Data analytics, data mining and business intelligence2. Mobile apps development3. Healthcare tech4. Cloud-based software development (SaaS)5. Everything-as-a-service (e.g. managed help desk, networks, communications, security, etc.)
Large Firms Top 51. Big Data analytics, data mining and business intelligence2. Healthcare tech3. Cloud-based software development (SaaS)4. Mobile apps development5. Everything-as-a-service (e.g. managed help desk, networks, communications, security, etc.)
Rating of Technology Growth DriversNortheast Top 51. Healthcare tech2. Big Data analytics, data mining and business intelligence3. Mobile apps development4. Cloud-based software development (SaaS)5. Everything-as-a-service (e.g. managed help desk, networks, communications, security, etc.)
Midwest Top 51. Big Data analytics, data mining and business intelligence2. Cloud-based software development (SaaS)3. Healthcare tech4. Mobile apps development5. Wireless services
South Top 51. Big Data analytics, data mining and business intelligence2. Healthcare tech3. Mobile apps development4. Cloud-based software development (SaaS)5. Everything-as-a-service (e.g. managed help desk, networks, communications, security, etc.)
West Top 51. Big Data analytics, data mining and business intelligence2. Mobile apps development3. Cloud-based software development (SaaS)4. Healthcare tech5. Everything-as-a-service (e.g. managed help desk, networks, communications, security, etc.)