Traffic and Travelling

7/30/2019 Traffic and Travelling

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rs with their meanings @1. arrive2. drive3.fly4. get on5, get off6.go7.pay8. reach9, ride a bike10, sail,11, wait for12.walk

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& pino the definitionof the given wordsand complete themissing letters ofthem.

1, a vessel capable of operating below the surface of the sea:2. a small pleasure boat propelled by one or more pairs of oars:3. an aircraft capable of hover, vertical flight and horizontal flight in any direction:4. a vessel propelled by sail or power used for pleasure cruising, racing:5. a passenger ship or aircraft:6. a motor vehicle for transporting goods by road:7. a boat with a powerful engine, used for towing barges,8. a large motor vehicle designed to carry heavy loads, one with a flat platform:7, What means of transport are the sentences below about?write the numbers.1, l love travelling but l hate aircraft, airports, air terminals and everything to do with them.2. lt's often expensive to have a full meal on a train and ihe food is often bad.3. l'd like to travel everywhere by rait because it's so relaxing.4. lt is more and more difficult to get a drink on a short flight.5. To drive in many countries you need to get an international licence.6, l love arriving in a city by river. For example, it's wonderful to go down the Danube to Budapest,7. You should buy a good road map before you start your journey.8. lt is still possible to travel by rail in comfort.9. lt's a good idea to stop for a rest every two hours when you are on a long journey.10. When the sea is rouEh it can be very uncomfortable,

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{& ttere are some lines from conversations ontransport. Where do they take place? Write the1" Do you think it'll be a rough crossing?2. Excuse me, l think those seats facing the frorrt are ou!,s.3" We're going to Market Street. Courld you tell r-rs when it's our stop?4, Can you take us to the airport?5" Can l take these bags on with me?6. That's all right. You can keep the change"7, Excuse me, are we landing on tirne?8, No, no! }-{e said turn left at the |ights, not right!9. l-|ow do l get to Oxforcl Circus?

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10/52

Match thesigns to theirmeanings!

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A) Disabled only.B) Give way.C) Don't turn right.D) Stop.E) Don't turn left.

F} Go straight on.G) Don't cycle here,H) Don't park here,l) Turn left.J) Don't turn back.J) Don't enter.K) Don't drive over 40.L) Don't stop here.M) Crossroads ahead.N) Don't overtake.

O) Cycle hereP) Keep left.Q)Turn round.R) Don't walk through.S) Turn left.


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(a) Ann went_ schoolnot foot. bus today,(b) She waited the bus the bus-stop.(c) When the bus arrivedgot_, the bus-stop, she(d) Finally the bus reached the school bus-stopand Ann got_,

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,.-"* 2. Use the correct *"-'-.-1'- word from the foIlowing list, \'-'' to complete the sentences if_*::*** necessary.

l sometimes (a)_ to school on foot, but usually l(b) a bus because it's quicker by bus. l (c)for the bus at the bus-stop. When it (d) at the stop, l(e)_ on and (f)_ my fare. When thebus (g) the school, l (h) off. Thejourney (i) about half an hour.


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1.) After you leave Beaumont, there's a largeand you'll be able to get where you want really quickly.a.) street b.) lanel c.) highway d.) path

]t 2.) lf the police stop you, you will probably have toshow them your,......,...a.) patentc.) photo b.) permissiond.) licence

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3.} You were going 20mph over the|'m going to have to give you a fine.a,) speed limit b.) speed barrieri c.) speed rule d.) speed maximum

4.) lt is the driver's responsibility to ensure all passengersin the car are wearing their ..........,a.) harnessesc.) seat belts b.) beltsd.) safety harnesses

2. Which is the odd-one out?Give the nationalities as we!l.

a.) Audi, Bentley, Mercedes, Porsche, Opelb.) Toyota, Nissan, Mazda, Mitsubishi, BMWc.) Fiat,Peugeot, Renault, Bugatti, Citroend.) Alfa Romeo, Honda, Ferrari, Lamborghini, Lancia


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Egy benzink tnl tankolsz.Mondd meg a kutasnak, hogy telek red a tankot lommentes benzinnelIK rdezd meg, hogy van-e desztillltvizk, mert az akkumltort utn kelltteni. Vegy l m g egy liter motorolajat,de ne a legdrgbbat! K rdezd meg,hogy igaz-e, hogy h tftl megintdrgbb lesz a benzin!

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{r6ffiV@1.) How can you get a taxi in a city?2.) When do people use taxis?3,) How do they know what the fare is?4.) Do you tip taxi drivers in Hungary?

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flat rate - egysges Cilisz;lbas,lseason ticket * brl*tto charge, d * f*isz;i;:":o| v*l*rr:ily*rr d jaito handle, d the ticket - 1*gy*t k*;*|handle * karto punch, ed * itilyuk**:tpunch machine * l5llrkeszt g*pinspector * *ll*nijrspot-check * szxl*pr*b*sz*rii *iign*iz**fine-- birsgfare dodger - bii*,;*i*valid - 4r*;*ny*sextensive,* iliir:ri*dttransfer Season ticket - *:;*:i,:lli*iurban -- l *r.,;:ito push, ed forward : _.,to step, ed out * !.iii1:to give up one's seat ,,. , .- , . ,-:stra phan ge r -- il * i.:;x ;ir*lj 1 l ;} 1-1,1 : l"j ;* :"l :o:_":":''::

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;;;; ;;";passer-by - 1.1";!;ri;l_:pedestrian , .1to walk, ed -. :il:l::::to get to a place on foot * ;;i;*i*r; *ljli v*l*i*;:to give sy the directions * *!l;*;liam l right for..,? * 1* il*nyba rr*6y*il a,,. *,.,:to take, took, taken a short cut -. eiv*;to look, ed oui forzebra crossing - .:_;;l*ia;liq*iii*i,rpavement (GB)/sidewalk (US) - ;illl!*to step, ped off the pavement - ie !*3 : jlri;ili:ipedestrian precinct , ,. , :


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main road - f fuonalroad - (kz) tdetour - terel toverpass - kz ti felljr, h dvehicle underpass - kz ii aluljrcrash barrier - vdkorltlane closed * tlezrstwo way traffic - szembejv forgalomcat's eyes - tjelz karmile post * m rfdkheavy traffic - nagy forgalompeak time - cs csforgalmi idtraffic jam - orgalmidugto get choked - befullad, bedugul

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hitch-hiker - stopposto flag, ed down - leint, meg|l t|'m on my way to .,. * .,.- ba szeretn k menni ,Where are you going? * Hov megy?Could you give me a lift (for part of the way)? - El tudna vinni (egy darabon)?Where do you want to get out? -- Hol akar kiszllni?Thanks for the lift. * Ksznm, hogy elhozott.Do you know anyone who's going to ...(tomorrow) and could give me a lift?- Tudna valakit, aki holnap .,.-ba rnegy, selvinne engern?

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to narrow, ed - szklhorizon - lthats, horizonttunnel - aiag tdirt road - fd tfootbridge - gyalogos felljrcrossing gates - sorornprailway crossing - vas ti keresztezd sbend - kanyarlevel crossing - vas ti tjrbypass - kerl tflyover - felljra two-lane road - k isvos tlay-by - lellsvsolid white line - zrvonaldiversion - terel ttoll gate - thasznlat! d j - fizethelywarning signal(s) * figyelmeztet jelz sbreakdown truck - autment(forecourt) attendant * benzinkutasfilling station - benzink t, ttllomspetrol pump - (benzin}k t


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Travelling by undergroundplatform * per{lescalator * rcczg!p*x$carriage * xz*r*lvnytunnel* *lxg tto mind, ed the doors"-.;l 3:i:)ili ,,i.J'/;i.. ,loudspeakers * ha tg***cn'i*n*. hangsz*l"l,.to speed, sped, sped *"***c**n i:*jlWhere's the nearest underground station? *. |-!*i van * i*gk*:*i*b* tr*il*;:;*gii*?Where does the bus to ... stop? * ili:lii r;*9 *1:l .,.-b; i*l;i:|i: **::?When does the next bus/underground leave? - iv!il,;i n* y3 it*v.],.,-.,:., ..; _.,l,:;l,|,.; .__ :*,:,,'Does this bus/underground go to...? : ,, : _,, ] / ,,l:,.- ,., ".:,, ,, JDo lhave to change for ,.,? "., { , ., ,.: ,,:,, ,, , , "., ,.,, :Couldyoutell mewherelhavetogetoff/change,please? -:',{*r.:.,]r.,_,:._::,.l,L.,:,**i ktIt l**;*lil:*rl: l is;*;}***:'iWhere does one get the tickets? * ij*! ie}:*i _ ", ,A ticket to ,.., p|ease. * !i l*t *g,r-;*gy*l . ;-.-.

Travelling by train

passenger trai n -- *;*l1-1r:i,,,:;;l : ; : l ar ri;::a:,(diesel) locomotive ,, .},::,i.,electric locomotive * viiianyx1;111,steam locomotive - *.):;rC:*;,.,isleeping car - i,:.lli;; -ll::ibuffet car :.'ki:Ci.:, C,,


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Which pltform does the train to ... leave from? - Melyik vgnyrlindul a vonat ..,-ba?Are there special rates/concessions for ...? - Van kedvezm ny ... r sz re?A day return to ... please. - Egy napi menett rti jegyet k rek ...-ba.Two adults and three children tickets to ... please. - K t felntt s hrom gyerekjegyet k rek ...-ba.

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Do you mind if l open /close the window? - Kinyithatom/becsukhatorn az ablakot?Tickets, please! - A jegyeket krem!ls this seat taken? - Foglalt ez a hely?Excuse me, that's my seat. - Eln z stk rek,ez az n helyem-Do you think you could help me? - Tudna nekem seg teni?

Travelling by car

How many (more) stops to .., ? - Hny megllt megynk m gHow long does the train stop there? - Meddig ll ott a vonat?Will l catch my connection to ..,? - El rem mg a csatlakozst,..-ig?.., fel?

estate car - kombiconvertible * lenyithat tetej kocsilimousine - limuzinsports car - sportkocsito run, ran, run a car - kocsit fenntartto get into a car - beszllni a kocsibato get out of the car - kiszllni a kocsiblhatchback - hromajts kiskocsito do 10 km to a litre - 10 litert fogyaszt 100-onweight tax - s lyadparking charge - parkolsi d jsecond-hand - hasznlteconomical - gazdasgoscc (cubic centiliter) - kbcentiliterpetrol consumption * benzinfogyasztsto look, ed after the engine * gandozza a motortto let, let, let sy down - cserbenhagythis car has broken down - ez a kocsi lerobbantbreakdown truck - autmentto give sg a tow * {el}vontatgarage - szervizpuncture / flat tyre - gumidefektwheel exchange - ker kcsereit won't catch me out * nem fog ki rajtamcompulsory - kelez


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to overtake, overtook, overtaken * e|;parking ticket - rt** tess;**biyte!an parkoisrlto pay, paid, paid attention to * :gyelrnet *tcj tto collide, d with -. tlsszeitk*:ik valeklv*ito run over/knock down * r:iiltto fasten, ed the seatbelts - b*kapcsclja * bi;t*rrsgi v*lhard shoulder * utpedkabreathalyser * szr:rdato dip, ped * t*mp tcarriage-way*rltt**t parts of the carhorn -* dudabody / shell * kar*sszria {lern*ze kirusty * rclgcisrear-view mirror _ t,ilsla;llani |l;Larsteering wheel ku jl;,}"k.rr".ichoke * szlr;atbrake (pedal) - *kp*d*laccelerator (pedal) * gzp*tl*ioil filter * llajs:iirto reset, reset, reset * ;ra;*|li1, i:*i1ii 1interior space * *t*slrdriver's seat -- v*;*iul**passenger('s) seat * j*i:* ell* l;l srear seat * hig* lti*sluggage space * c*i::|boot * .3* i-t*ilii}rtgear lever ,,, :", ii.,: ' '.,, , ." ";dashboard -, ri.jsa***lheater - i;_ii*windscreen wiper *, :l!*i'.ijijglove - compartment ,," Jr,.,,,*,_, ".-vent -, l,,s :,itiili,]lwindow roller * **iak;*k*ll !g;,lu;i;i gnition * ,.lil il* kxr:*::i.r}ignition key * ir:dllLllr:*, sil;**.;k*irsclutch -, it*;:lullgseat belt - ,} '.:ri:ilrI t],",handbrake {,.;.i:lii.to take the handbrake off *, ki**gcC; * i


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30/52

Trave|ling on abike or motorbike

Travelling by planeairline * l gitrsasgflight * jratdirect flight * kzvetl*n jratan early-morning flight - kora reggeli jratto fly a plane - rep !t vezetaltitude - nragassgplane crash - l gi katasztr alanding - ieszllsrunway - kifutplyatake of - fszllsru nway - felszllplyaairliner * (utasszi! t) replg p(aero)plane - repl(E p), g pglider - vi{orlzrepljetliner - sugrhajts repihelicopter - helikopterrotor - i gcsavarairship - l ghajradar - radarcontrol tower - !rny ttoreiny

bicycle - a ker kprmirror * t kbell* csenghandlebars * kormnybrake - f kheadlight * lrnp*mudguard * srhny

tube * {gumi} bels lrim -- ikr:r k) abrcncswheel * ker kseat - vzluggage rack * esomagtartreflector * maeskaszem, prizmapedal * p*dlchain - ine

motorcycle/motorbike * a yrlott:rk*rkpr,' to ride, rode, ridden a motorcycle * mot*rr:zik ,crash helmet - buksisakgoggles - mctoros szemveg, tail light * hts lmpaexhaust pipe - kipr"l ngcsfootrest * lbtartengine * motoi,fuel tank * zemanyagtartiy, tanksidecar * oIclalkocsi

Parts of the planetail - arokwing - szrnypropeller - propellercargo hold * raltt lpassenger loading bridge * utash d, csp


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How long is the delay on the flight to ...? * l4*nny!tksik x,.,gp?|'d like to.. my flight. * eeretn m a neplutamat,,,cancel * ...l*rnondanlchange * .,.megvliozt*tniconfirm * ,,. visszaigazoltatrriMy case has been damaged. Who should l report it to? _- M*gsrlt a brndni, Kihez fr:ndulhaiclk?Could l have (another/some more)...? - Kaphatnck {mslklm g}.,,?l eel sick, - ?osszul vagyck.Do you have anything for airsickness? - Van valarni g;ygysz*rk lgi bet*gs g ellen?When are we due to land? - Mikor szllunk }*/rk*znk?to fly to London * Lcnd*nba replto take off - elszllto land, ed - igsz|lto land at 2 pm local time * h*lyi itl szerinl?-kr:r szli l*to be delayed by fog - a k*d rnjail k sikto cancel, ed a flight * t*r *gy jratotcheck in * uies elv t*lto check, ed in - el,iin le 1entktziktravel documents * *ii nkrnny*kticket desk *,iegyk*z*l*sair ticket * r*pijegypassport * uti*vlpassport control * Liilcv l eiientzes

Your passport has expired. * Az *n ritiev*|e !*jrt"How long are you planning to stay here? * edilig mar*d iit?What is the purpose of your visit? * Mi ez uiazs e lja?visa "vizi-imboarding pass * teszaliok"tr"ato board, ed the plane * f*lszll ;* gpi"tron board *" :: repuin, ed*i;etcnto fasten, ed the seatbelt * be k*ptx*|j* a !:iz *:tsgi vetporter * h*rcirhand luggage * kzipoggysebaggage check - rogEys:l*atjsweight limit * s iyhat;irexcess weight * i*ls iyto exceed, ed the weight limit * tullpi a s lyhatrtconveyer/conveyor -. futszalagto go through Customs * vmvizsglatcustoms - vmto have nothing to declare - nines elszm*lniv*lja

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stern * hajfar, tatbows - hajorrflag * zszlhandrail* korltdeck * edlzctupper deck * eis edlzetsail * vitcrlapole * {evez) r*drowing * *vezpaddle - (kenu)evez(double) paddle * {kajak}evezlife buoy * mentvstaff only * szemlyzeti b*jratvoyage - haj*tto be seasick * tengeri beiegto sink, sank, sunk * elsiillyed

Which is the best way to get to ,.. by boat? * elyik a legjcbb haj sszekt*t s ,.,-b*?When does the ferry to ,.. leave? * Mikor indui a komp ,,.-ba?How long is the crossing to ..,? * l\,tedelig tart az tkels ..--ba?Which ports / islands does the boat call at? * Milyen kikketlszigetetek rint a haj?When do we dock in at ...? * follikor knk ki ,.,-ban?when do we have to be back on board? * tiikorra keii vissza t rnnk a fed |zetre?l'd like to take the car with me. * zeretnm magammai vinni az autt.l'd like ... - Szeretn k ...a (first-class) passage to ... - .,.ey {els osztly } hajlegvet ...-r}aa single cabin,.,. * egy egygyas kabinta twin cabin. ... * eEy k tgyas kabintan outside cabin... * ey kls kabintan inside cabin - *gy UitsO kabini|'d like a ticket for the sightseeing cruise at ,..- zeretn k egy jegyet a ".. rakoi, indul vrosn z hajutra,Where is the .., moored? - Melyik kikhetyen ll a ..,?l'm looking for cabin number ... * A(z) ,., szn,lu kabint keresern,Could l have another cabin? - Kaphatn k egy msik kabint?Do you have anything for seasickness? - Van valamilyen gygyszerk tengeribetegs g ellen?No mooring! * Kikni iilos!

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. r1.) Do you ever travel by train?2.)What are the advantages and disadvantages

of travelling by train?3.)Where can you buy rail tickets?a,) Why is it worth buying a return ticket?5.) Do children get any reduction?6.) What carriages does a train consist of?7.) What can you find inside the carriages?8.)Where do you like to sit when you travel?9,) When did you last travel by train?10,) How did you get to the station?11.) Did you have a seat reservation?12.)When do you have to make a seat reservation?13.) What kind of trains can you trave| with in Hungary?

1.) Call the station and find out what timethe next train leaves from Oxford, Ask if youhave to change and what time it arrives.

4.) You are on a crowded train,looking for a seat, Ask in severalcompartments, then finally whenyou find a seat ask someone toput your suitcase on the luggagerack for you.

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2.) Buy a return ticket to Brighton.lt is Friday evening and you wantto return on Sunday evening. Askabout cheap rates.

3.) The left luggage lockers are allfull.Take your suitcase and leave it at the leftluggage office. Do not forget to take theticket.

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4. These sentences describe whatyou do when you travel by plane.put them in order.a,)You show your boarding pass to the steward and you board the plane.b.)You go through passport control, through customs and into the arrival hall.c.) lt's usual to book your flight.d,) The plane lands.e.) You leave your luggage at the check-in and they give you a boarding pass.f.) You wait in the departure lounge until they cal| your flight, and then go to the right gate.g.)The plane takes off.h.) lt's important to go to the right terminal if you want to be on time.i.) You go through passport control.

5. Replace the underlined words with anotherword or phrase from the box. boarding, cabin crew, lIhire, luggage, taxi l1.)The plane's engines started up, and it began to moveslowly from the airport building towards the runway.2.) As the passengers were getting on the plane,someone shouted from inside.3.)When he arrived at the desk, the check-in clerk tookhis suitcase and checked his ticket,4.) The flight attendants were extremely helpful andprofessional.5.) When we got to Athens, we decided to rent a car forthe week.


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1:.;l$r'There is no doubt that air travel is moreform of modern transport, but although it would be moreto travel by train l oftenStrangely enough, they fly because l find it moresay it is the

than any other

form of travel.to drive or cross the road sol used to when l travel by air.Apparently, it is morel don't feel as

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l usually ask for a window seat because you get a VleW.Although it can be quite because there is less spaceothers feel less next to the aisle because they find itto forget how high up they are.10. Gomplete the table.lntennational connections are good. econd class carriages aren'ta|ways clean, You can fty to all the impontant cities abroad. You havepaee to rr:ove, It is nice to be abeve the clcueis, During take afi andlaniiing your ear nray pop. Ur]less you want to miss your *onnectionsy*u shoult1 be very timr*- conscious. You can be r*laxeci because youean * the c*untryside. The quickest way of transpori. tJsuaily punctua!.Carriages are likeiy to be crowded and noisy, You e&n e *verythingunderneath. Not ternib|5l expensive. Cheap fare are offereei to pensioners,students, onre people g*t airsick. lt ec;ulej be tirir:g a*d exhaustingfor nervous fliers. |t is extrenrely ccmfortable. eat in a linst classcot-1,1partrnent is too expensive, Air fares are much rnore expensive.J--^in A--

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Date post:	14-Apr-2018
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