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    Web:www.sociagility.com|Email:[email protected]|Twitter:@sociagility|+44(0)2071936793

    The Transatlantic University DivideHow the UK lags the USA in social media effectiveness

    March 2012

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    The Transatlantic University Divide

    Contents

    Introduction 3

    Summaryandkeyfindings 4

    Studyobjectivesandmethodology 5

    Findingtheaudiencedosocialmediamatter? 6

    PRINTcorrelateswithworldrankingsuccess 7

    TheSociagilityTransatlanticUniversityRankings 8

    ComparingUKandUSuniversityperformance 10

    TheSociagilityUKUniversityRankings 11

    ThehuntforsocialROI 18

    Conclusion:coulddobetteriftried? 19

    Appendices 21

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    The Transatlantic University Divide

    Introduction

    TheUKhighereducationsectorisstillintheearlystagesofitsbiggesttransformationsincetheFurtherandHigherEducation

    Actof1992abolishedthebinarydividebetweenpolytechnics

    anduniversities.Changesinfunding,mostnotablytheswitchto

    studentfee-paying,meanseventhemostvenerableinstitutions

    arehavingtocompetemoreaggressivelyforsourcesofrevenue,

    whilequotaslimitexpansioninstudentnumbers.

    Thiscompetitionisespeciallyevidentintheracetoattractthe

    verybestnationalAABstudents,whoremainexcludedfrom

    theGovernmentquotasandforinternationalstudents,

    especiallyfromtheemergingeconomies.Forsomeuniversities

    thesestudentsprovideoneofthefewwaystogeneratethe

    revenuenecessarytobalancethebooks.

    Buthowshoulduniversitiesmarketthemselvestothese

    potentialstudents?Websitesandprospectuses,emailsandopen

    dayshavelongbecomethestapletechniques.Nowthereisanewareaoffocuswhichischangingthelandscapeforallbrand

    communicationssocialmediasuchasTwitter,Facebookand

    YouTube.Inresponse,mostuniversitiesarenowexperimenting

    withtheseplatformsandothers.

    Doesthisactuallymatterinthefightforreputation,recruitmentandrevenue?Ifso,canUKuniversitieslearnanylessonsfrom

    theirUScounterparts,whohavelongexperienceofamature

    studentfee-basedmodel,whohavebeenearlyadoptersofall

    onlinemarketingtechniques,includingsocialmediaandwho

    arefocalcompetitorsforinternationalstudents?

    SociagilityuseditsPRINTsocialmediaperformance

    measurementsystemtocompare50leadingUKandUS

    universities,inordertocomparetherelativeeffectivenessof

    institutionsinthetwomarketsandseewhat,ifany,lessons

    couldbelearnedfromtheleaders.

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    The Transatlantic University Divide

    Summaryandkeyfindings

    Inthebattleforthebeststudents,especiallyinternationalstudents,socialmediaandplatformsarecrucial.Researchfrom

    theOfficeforNationalStatisticsshowsthatthe1624year-old

    cohort,theso-calledGenerationZ,isthemostconnectedage

    groupinhistoryandthatsocialnetworking(e.g.usingFacebook

    orTwitter)istheirnumberonepre-occupationonline.Soitis

    essentialthatuniversitiesprojecttheirbrandsonthese

    platforms.

    Thisfactseemstobewellrecognisedinprincipleonbothsides

    oftheAtlanticbutinpracticetopUSuniversitiesseemtobe

    muchbetteratactuallyengagingthantopUKones.

    OurstudylookedattheperformanceofleadingUKandUS

    universitiesinthe20112012TimesHigherEducationWorld

    UniversityRankingsandcomparedthemwithscoresbasedon

    ourproprietaryPRINTmeasurementsystem.Thismeasures

    socialmediaperformanceacrossfivesocialattributesandonmultipleplatforms.

    WefoundanalmostexactcorrelationbetweenPRINTscores

    andtheWorldUniversityRankingsscores.Thisshouldbegood

    newsforallthoseworkinginsideuniversitieswhoaretryingto

    showtheircolleagueswhysocialmediamatters.

    ButthereisbadnewsfortheUKstopuniversities.Comparing

    thePRINTscoresofthetop25UKandtop25USuniversities,

    wefoundthattheUSinstitutionsoutperformedtheirUKcounterpartsby77%.OnlytwoUKuniversitiesOxfordand

    Sheffieldmadeitintothetopten,in7thand8thplace,

    respectively.HarvardthehomeofFacebooktoppedthe

    tableoverall.

    Thescoresforthedifferentsocialattributeswhichmakeup

    PRINTalsoshowedtheUSinstitutionswinningoutonallarea

    exceptReceptiveness.HeretheUKscoresbestbutthisisthe

    oneattributethatshowsnocorrelationtoWorldUniversity

    Rankings.

    ThePRINTsystemoffersanactionableframeworkwithin

    whichtomeasuretheimpactofinvestmentinsocialmedia

    strategiesandmakeinformeddecisions.

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    The Transatlantic University Divide

    Studyobjectivesandmethodology

    Ourstudy,thefirstofitskindeverundertakenintheUK,hadthreeobjectives:

    carryoutadirectcomparisonofthesocialmediaperformanceofthe50leadingUSandUKuniversities;

    comparethegroupperformanceofUKuniversitiesagainsttheirUScounterparts;and

    exploretheconnection,ifany,betweensocialmediaperformanceandrankingresults.

    Theanalysiswascarriedoutontheprimarywebsitesandsocial

    mediaprofilesofthetop25UKandtop25USuniversitiesas

    judgedbythe20112012TimesHigherEducationWorldUniversity

    RankingsinMarch2012,usingSociagilitysPRINT

    methodology.

    WhatisPRINT?

    PRINTisanewmeasureofperformancewhichisemergingasa

    potentialKPIformarketersandsocialmediastrategists.Itallows

    abrandssocialmediaperformancetobedirectlycomparedto

    focalcompetitorsandexpressedintheformofacomparative

    score,thePRINTIndex.

    ThePRINTIndexisasinglenumberwhichshowstheoverall

    socialmediaprofileandperformanceforeachbrandinthis

    analysis.

    Itiscalculatedbasedonabrandsperformanceacrossmultiplechannels,includingTwitter,Facebook,YouTubeandtheweb.

    Foreachchannel,fiveattributesareanalysed:Popularity;

    Receptiveness;Interaction;NetworkreachandTrust.

    InadditiontotheoverallPRINTIndexcomparativeperformance

    scores,individualchannelandattributescoreswerealso

    calculatedforeachuniversityusingthePRINTalgorithm,as

    wellasaveragescoresforeachcountry.

    PRINTkeyperformanceindicatorsareimportantfor

    CMOs,financialandmarketingexecutives,socialstrategists,

    communitymanagersandotherswhoneedmeaningful

    multi-platformdataandinsight.

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    The Transatlantic University Divide

    Findingtheaudiencedosocialmediamatter?

    Ifbeingcompetitiveinstudentrecruitmentmattersthenwhatmattersto1624year-oldsisalsoveryimportant.Online

    engagementissecondnaturetothisgroupandsocial

    networkingisthenumberoneactivity.

    Clearlyallthetraditionalmethodsofmarketingtothisgroupare

    stillimportantbutsocialmediacanprovideanopportunityto

    createacompetitiveedge:

    toallowprospectivestudentstoengageonamorepersonalandinformalbasis;

    toseewhatthecampusexperienceisreallylike; tointerrogatecurrentandpaststudentsabout

    teaching,accommodation,lifestyleandjobprospects.

    Andforinternationalstudentswithlessopportunitytovisit,

    theonlinerecruitmentexperienceiscrucialandsocialmedia

    increasinglyimportant.

    SocialnetworkingactivityintheUKbyagegroup(ONS,2011)

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    The Transatlantic University Divide

    PRINTcorrelateswithworldrankingsuccess

    ThePRINTscoresshowremarkablyclosecorrelationwiththe20112012TimesHigherEducationWorldUniversityRanking

    scores,bothoverallandthereputationindex,demonstrating

    thatthesearenotchanceeffects.

    TheoverallWorldUniversityRankingsscoresshowasignificantcorrelationwithPRINTIndexscoreswitha

    99.9percentdegreeofconfidence.

    Oftheattributescores,Popularity,NetworkreachandTrustcorrelationsarealsoallatthe

    99.9percentlevelandInteractionata99per

    centlevel.OnlyReceptivenessdoesnotfitthe

    pattern,correlatingnegatively(althoughnot

    significantlyenoughtowarrantfurther

    investigation).

    Ofthechannels,onlyTwittershowsnosignificantcorrelation.

    CorrelationcoefficientsbetweenWorldUniversityRankings scoresandindividualPRINTscores

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    The Transatlantic University Divide

    TheSociagilityTransatlanticUniversityRankings

    Takingtheleading25UKand25USuniversities,werankedthemallbasedontheirPRINTIndex,comparingthesocialmedia

    performanceofeachinstitutiontothewholegroupaverage.US

    universitiesdidmuchbetter.Withanaveragescoreof100,UK

    universitiesasagroupscored72andUSuniversitiesscored127.

    TheTop10

    TheoverallpictureofUSsocialmediasuperiorityisevenmore

    pronouncedamongstthetopten.

    OnlytwoUKinstitutionsUniversityofOxfordandUniversityof

    Sheffieldmadeitintothisgroup,otherwisedominatedbywell-

    knownnamesfromtheUS.Anothermeasureofthedominance

    oftheleadingUSgroupisthatthetopfiveallscoreddoubleor

    morethanthejointgroupaverage,whiletheoverallleader,

    Harvard,hadaPRINTIndexoffourtimestheaverage.

    ItmustbeacknowledgedthatmanyoftheUSinstitutionsdominatingtherankingsareverylargeandverywellfunded

    comparedtotheirUKcounterparts,andthatsheersizeand

    volumeofactivitymayboostsomeindividualattributescores,

    likePopularityandNetworkreach.Successbreedssuccess.

    However,asUniversityofSheffielddemonstratesitispossibletoover-perform.Andwhilethismayhavenoimpactonranking

    short-term,itmayhavedisproportionateimpactonrecruitment.

    Rank University Country PRINTIndex

    1 HarvardUniversity USA 401

    2 UniversityofPennsylvania USA 247

    3 MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology

    USA 215

    4 UniversityofMichigan USA 210

    5 StanfordUniversity USA 198

    6 UniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley

    USA 173

    7 UniversityofOxford UK 158

    8 UniversityofSheffield UK 153

    9 UniversityofWisconsin-Madison

    USA 145

    10 UniversityofTexasatAustin USA 143

    Overallaverage 100

    Thefulltop50appearsonthenextpage.

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    The Transatlantic University Divide

    TheTop50

    Rank University PRINTIndex

    1 HarvardUniversity 401

    2 UniversityofPennsylvania 247

    3 MassachusettsInstitute of Technology 215

    4 UniversityofMichigan 210

    5 StanfordUniversity 198

    6 UniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley 173

    7 UniversityofOxford 158

    8 UniversityofSheffield 153

    9 UniversityofWisconsin-Madison 145

    10 UniversityofTexasatAustin 143

    11 UniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles 141

    12 CarnegieMellonUniversity 125

    YaleUniversity 125

    UniversityofCambridge 125

    15 DukeUniversity 112

    16 UniversityofWashington 104

    17 LancasterUniversity 98

    18 UniversityofIllinoisatUrbanaChampaign 95

    19 UniversityCollegeLondon 94

    20 UniversityofNottingham 92

    21 UniversityofEdinburgh 90

    22 ColumbiaUniversity 81

    JohnsHopkinsUniversity 81

    24 CornellUniversity 80

    25 UniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego 76

    Rank University PRINTIndex

    26 NorthwesternUniversity 75

    27 PrincetonUniversity 74

    28 DurhamUniversity 71

    29 Birkbeck,UniversityofLondon 69

    30 ImperialCollegeLondon 65

    UniversityofEastAnglia 65

    LondonSchoolofEconomics 65

    33 UniversityofChicago 63

    34 CaliforniaInstituteofTechnology 61

    35 UniversityofSouthampton 60

    36 UniversityofYork 59

    37 QueenMary,UniversityofLondon 58

    38 UniversityofManchester 57

    UniversityofCalifornia,Davis 57

    40 King'sCollegeLondon 56

    UniversityofGlasgow 56

    UniversityofSussex 56

    43 UniversityofBirmingham 48

    44 GeorgiaInstituteofTechnology 47

    45 UniversityofStAndrews 46

    NewcastleUniversity 46

    47 UniversityofCalifornia, SantaBarbara 45

    48 UniversityofBristol 37

    49 UniversityofLeeds 33

    50 RoyalHolloway,UniversityofLondon 32

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    The Transatlantic University Divide

    TheSociagilityUKUniversityRankings

    ThetableoppositeshowsthePRINTIndexsocialmediascoresandrankingsforthetop25UKuniversities,selectedbasedon

    their20112012TimesHigherEducationWorldUniversityRankings

    position.Wehavenotconsultedwithanyoftheuniversitiesor

    enquiredabouttheirsocialmediastrategies,levelsof

    investmentorin-houseoragencyresources.Itisevidentfrom

    thedatahoweverthatsuchdifferencesdefinitelyexist.Oneor

    twouniversitiesarealreadyworld-classintermsofPRINT

    performancebutmostfallwellbelowtheUS/UKaverage.

    ThePRINTIndexscoresofthe25UKuniversitiesanalysed

    broadlyfollowstheiroverallWorldUniversityRankingsscores

    andthisunderlinesthecorrelationbetweenPRINTscores

    generallyandeachuniversityssuccessinthisregard.Fewwillbe

    surprisedtoseetheUniversityofOxfordleadingthetable,given

    itslongheritageandinternationalstatus.Moreobviously

    praiseworthyaretheUniversityofSheffield(2nd),Lancaster

    University(4th)andtheUniversityofNottingham(6th),allof

    whichareclearlyusingsocialmediainordertopunchwellabove

    theirweight.Onlythetop7universitiesinourrankingperform

    abovetheUKaveragePRINTIndexof72points.Onlytwo,

    OxfordandSheffield,beattheUSaverageof127points.

    Rank University PRINTIndex THERanking

    1 UniversityofOxford 158 4

    2 UniversityofSheffield 153 101

    3 UniversityofCambridge 125 6

    4 LancasterUniversity 98 131

    5 UniversityCollegeLondon 94 17

    6 UniversityofNott ingham 92 140

    7 UniversityofEdinburgh 90 36

    8 DurhamUniversity 71 83

    9 Birkbeck,UoL 69 149

    10 ImperialCollegeLondon 65 8

    UniversityofEast Anglia 65 145

    LondonSchoolofEconomics 65 47

    13 UniversityofSouthampton 60 127

    14 UniversityofYork 59 121

    15 QueenMary,UoL 58 127

    16 UniversityofManchester 57 48

    17 KingsCollegeLondon 56 56

    UniversityofGlasgow 56 102

    UniversityofSussex 56 99

    20 UniversityofBirmingham 48 148

    21 UniversityofStAndrews 46 85

    NewcastleUniversity 46 146

    23 UniversityofBristol 37 66

    24 UniversityofLeeds 33 133

    25 RoyalHolloway,UoL 32 107

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    The Transatlantic University Divide

    Attributeperformance

    ThechartsonthenextpagesranktheUKuniversitiesanalysed

    basedontheirseparateattributescores,whichtogethermakeuptheoverallPRINTIndexscores.Theseattributesare

    describedbelow.

    Popularitymeasurestheextenttowhicheachbrandis

    attractingattention(includessitetraffic,followers,references,

    fans,viewsandengagementwiththebrand).

    Receptivenessmeasurestheextenttowhicheachbrandisseen

    tobelisteningtocommentsorconversations(includeslinking,

    followingandreferencingbythebrand).

    Interactionmeasurestheextenttowhicheachbrandis

    interactingwithitscommunities(includessharing,activity,

    responsesandengagementbythebrand).

    Networkreachmeasurestheextenttowhicheachbrandis

    buildingitssocialnetwork(includesactualandpotentialreach,

    engagedaudiencesizeandnetworkpopularity).

    Trustmeasurestheextenttowhicheachbrandistrustedby

    thosewithinitsnetwork(includessitetrust,influence,authority,

    positiveendorsementandratings).

    Rank University Popularity

    1 UniversityofCambridge 162

    2 UniversityofOxford 147

    3 UniversityofSheffield 125

    4 UniversityCollegeLondon 84

    5 UniversityofEastAnglia 73

    6 UniversityofNottingham 72

    UniversityofStAndrews 72

    8 UniversityofGlasgow 68

    9 LondonSchoolofEconomics 63

    UniversityofEdinburgh 63

    11 NewcastleUniversity 62

    ImperialCollegeLondon 62

    13 KingsCollegeLondon 61

    14 QueenMary,UoL 59

    15 UniversityofBirmingham 57

    UniversityofYork 57

    17 DurhamUniversity 56

    18 UniversityofSussex 53

    UniversityofSouthampton 53

    UniversityofBristol 53

    21 LancasterUniversity 52

    22 UniversityofManchester 45

    23 UniversityofLeeds 43

    24 Birkbeck,UoL 39

    25 RoyalHolloway,UoL 36

    Pop

    ularity

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    The Transatlantic University Divide

    Rank University Receptiveness

    1 UniversityofSheffield 378

    2 UniversityofNottingham 226

    3 Birkbeck,UoL 214

    4 UniversityofEdinburgh 201

    5 DurhamUniversity 160

    6 UniversityofSouthampton 140

    7 LancasterUniversity 104

    8 UniversityCollegeLondon 99

    9 ImperialCollegeLondon 98

    10 UniversityofEastAnglia 90

    11 QueenMary,UoL 83

    12 KingsCollegeLondon 80

    13 UniversityofYork 78

    14 NewcastleUniversity 74

    15 UniversityofBirmingham 71

    UniversityofManchester 71

    17 UniversityofGlasgow 64

    18 UniversityofCambridge 62

    19 LondonSchoolofEconomics 61

    20 UniversityofSussex 60

    21 UniversityofOxford 44

    22 UniversityofStAndrews 37

    23 RoyalHolloway,UoL 36

    24 UniversityofBristol 35

    25 UniversityofLeeds 30

    Rank University Interaction

    1 LancasterUniversity 270

    2 UniversityofOxford 224

    3 UniversityofSheffield 154

    4 UniversityCollegeLondon 142

    5 UniversityofCambridge 121

    6 UniversityofSussex 84

    7 UniversityofEdinburgh 78

    8 UniversityofYork 72

    9 QueenMary,UoL 68

    10 UniversityofEastAnglia 65

    11 DurhamUniversity 62

    12 LondonSchoolofEconomics 61

    UniversityofStAndrews 61

    14 UniversityofNottingham 59

    15 UniversityofManchester 58

    16 ImperialCollegeLondon 57

    17 KingsCollegeLondon 50

    18 UniversityofGlasgow 49

    19 UniversityofSouthampton 35

    20 Birkbeck,UoL 33

    21 UniversityofLeeds 31

    UniversityofBirmingham 31

    23 NewcastleUniversity 29

    RoyalHolloway,UoL 29

    UniversityofBristol 29

    Receptiveness

    Inter

    action

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    The Transatlantic University Divide

    Rank University Networkreach

    1 UniversityofOxford 196

    2 UniversityofCambridge 144

    3 LondonSchoolofEconomics 70

    4 UniversityofManchester 52

    UniversityCollegeLondon 52

    6 UniversityofEdinburgh 49

    7 ImperialCollegeLondon 46

    8 UniversityofNott ingham 40

    9 UniversityofGlasgow 30

    10 UniversityofYork 27

    11 KingsCollegeLondon 26

    12 UniversityofSheffield 25

    13 UniversityofLeeds 24

    14 UniversityofEastAnglia 23

    15 UniversityofBirmingham 21

    16 UniversityofSussex 20

    17 DurhamUniversity 19

    18 UniversityofBristol 18

    19 UniversityofStAndrews 17

    UniversityofSouthampton 17

    21 RoyalHolloway,UoL 16

    QueenMary,UoL 16

    23 LancasterUniversity 13

    24 Birkbeck,UoL 8

    25 NewcastleUniversity 7

    Rank University Trust

    1 UniversityofOxford 179

    2 UniversityofCambridge 134

    3 UniversityCollegeLondon 94

    4 UniversityofSheffield 84

    5 UniversityofEastAnglia 73

    6 UniversityofGlasgow 69

    7 LondonSchoolofEconomics 68

    8 King'sCollegeLondon 65

    9 QueenMary,UoL 64

    10 UniversityofNottingham 63

    UniversityofYork 63

    12 ImperialCollegeLondon 62

    UniversityofBirmingham 62

    14 UniversityofEdinburgh 61

    UniversityofSussex 61

    16 UniversityofManchester 59

    17 DurhamUniversity 57

    18 NewcastleUniversity 56

    UniversityofSouthampton 56

    20 UniversityofBristol 52

    LancasterUniversity 52

    22 Birkbeck,UoL 50

    23 UniversityofStAndrews 45

    24 RoyalHolloway,UoL 29

    UniversityofLeeds 29

    Network

    reach

    Trust

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    The Transatlantic University Divide

    Channelperformance

    Itwouldbeunwisetocommenttoodirectlyonthechannel

    performanceofindividualuniversities,giventhattheauthorshavenoknowledgeoftheirstrategiesorthededicated

    resourcesdeployed.However,basedontherankingsthatfollow,

    someobviousgeneraldifferencesemerge.

    Asthemostmaturechannel,itisunsurprisingthatwebsite

    performanceshowstheleastoverallvariation.Nevertheless,

    thereisstillalongtailfromtheleaderstothelastandthebig

    battalionsseemtowinout,asmightbeexpected.Equally,

    Twitterseemsalsotobecomparativelywelladoptedandhere

    thetraditionalleadersarenotsowellrepresented,withothers

    takinghigherpositions.However,asisshownlaterinthe

    correlationchart,Twittermaybetheleastvaluablechannelin

    termsofrankingsuccess.Whilethereisapositivecorrelation,it

    isnotsignificant.Bycontrast,theotherchannelsshowa

    statisticallysignificantcorrelation.

    ItisinFacebookandYouTubeperformancethatdistinct

    strategiesareclearlyatwork.Someuniversitiesseemtohave

    takenaconsciousdecisiontofocusharderthanothersonthese

    channelsandthisisreflectedintheirrankingsonthese

    attributes,whichfrequentlyshowlittlerelationtoscale.

    Rank University Website

    1 UniversityofOxford 144

    2 UniversityofCambridge 123

    3 UniversityofManchester 121

    4 ImperialCollegeLondon 107

    5 UniversityCollegeLondon 103

    6 UniversityofStAndrews 96

    7 KingsCollegeLondon 89

    8 UniversityofYork 87

    9 LondonSchoolofEconomics 85

    10 UniversityofNottingham 84

    11 DurhamUniversity 80

    UniversityofGlasgow 80

    13 RoyalHolloway,UoL 77

    14 UniversityofEastAnglia 76

    15 UniversityofLeeds 75

    UniversityofEdinburgh 75

    17 UniversityofSheffield 67

    18 UniversityofBirmingham 66

    NewcastleUniversity 66

    20 QueenMary,UoL 65

    21 Birkbeck,UoL 60

    UniversityofSouthampton 60

    23 LancasterUniversity 59

    24 UniversityofSussex 58

    25 UniversityofBristol 54

    W

    ebsite

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    The Transatlantic University Divide

    Rank University Twitter

    1 LancasterUniversity 209

    2 UniversityofSheffield 148

    3 UniversityofSussex 126

    4 UniversityofNottingham 117

    5 DurhamUniversity 99

    6 UniversityofEastAnglia 97

    7 QueenMary,UoL 92

    UniversityofCambridge 92

    9 UniversityCollegeLondon 86

    10 UniversityofOxford 81

    11 UniversityofSouthampton 79

    12 UniversityofBirmingham 74

    13 Birkbeck,UoL 69

    14 ImperialCollegeLondon 68

    15 UniversityofEdinburgh 65

    16 KingsCollegeLondon 64

    17 UniversityofBristol 60

    UniversityofGlasgow 60

    19 UniversityofYork 56

    20 NewcastleUniversity 53

    21 UniversityofLeeds 46

    22 UniversityofManchester 43

    23 LondonSchoolofEconomics 41

    24 UniversityofStAndrews 40

    25 RoyalHolloway,UoL 39

    Rank University Facebook

    1 UniversityofOxford 352

    2 UniversityofEdinburgh 140

    3 Birkbeck,UoL 102

    4 UniversityofCambridge 101

    5 LancasterUniversity 70

    6 UniversityofSheffield 67

    7 UniversityofNottingham 64

    8 DurhamUniversity 61

    9 UniversityofEastAnglia 54

    10 UniversityofStAndrews 50

    11 UniversityofSouthampton 48

    12 LondonSchoolofEconomics 47

    UniversityCollegeLondon 47

    14 UniversityofGlasgow 46

    15 ImperialCollegeLondon 44

    16 KingsCollegeLondon 36

    17 UniversityofYork 35

    18 UniversityofBirmingham 27

    19 NewcastleUniversity 25

    20 QueenMary,UoL 24

    21 UniversityofManchester 16

    22 RoyalHolloway,UoL 13

    23 UniversityofLeeds 10

    24 UniversityofSussex 7

    25 UniversityofBristol 0

    T

    witter

    Fac

    ebook

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    The Transatlantic University Divide

    Rank University Networkreach

    1 UniversityofSheffield 331

    2 UniversityofCambridge 182

    3 UniversityCollegeLondon 141

    4 UniversityofNottingham 102

    5 LondonSchoolofEconomics 84

    6 UniversityofEdinburgh 81

    7 UniversityofYork 59

    8 UniversityofOxford 56

    9 LancasterUniversity 55

    10 UniversityofSouthampton 53

    11 QueenMary,UoL 50

    12 UniversityofManchester 47

    13 Birkbeck,UoL 43

    14 DurhamUniversity 42

    15 ImperialCollegeLondon 41

    16 UniversityofGlasgow 40

    17 NewcastleUniversity 38

    18 KingsCollegeLondon 37

    19 UniversityofBristol 36

    20 UniversityofEastAnglia 33

    21 UniversityofSussex 32

    22 UniversityofBirmingham 26

    23 UniversityofStAndrews 0

    RoyalHolloway,UoL 0

    UniversityofLeeds 0

    Yo

    uTube

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    The Transatlantic University Divide

    Conclusion:coulddobetteriftried?

    WhatareUSuniversitiesdoingright?

    Itisbeyondthescopeofthisstatisticalstudytocomparethe

    socialmediastrategiesofalltheUSandUKuniversitiestosee

    whysomearedoingbetterthanothers.Indeed,itiswortha

    studyinitsownrightandonethattheUKGovernmentorits

    agenciesshouldconsidercommissioning.

    Nevertheless,withafewhonourableexceptions,mostofthe

    leadershipinsocialperformanceisintheUSandthishas

    implicationsforreputationandrecruitment.Soitisperhaps

    worthlookingatsomeanecdotalevidencetoseeifthereareany

    usefulindicationsforwaysinwhichtheUKcoulddobetterif

    tried.

    IngeneralitseemsthatnotonlyhaveUSuniversitiesbeen

    devotingmoretimeandeffort,overlonger,thanmostUK

    institutions,theyhavealsocommittedmanagementsupportand

    dedicatedresourcesacrossfacultiesanddepartments,notjusta

    coupleofpeoplecentrally.RepresentativesofsomeoftheUS

    universitiesanalysedalsotoldusthatthattheyfeelcomfortable

    thattheirreportingstructuresareclear,withsingleorjoint

    reportinglinestowellestablishedcommunicationsdepartments,

    whichinturnarepartofestablishedmarketingfunctions.But

    thereisnosenseofcomplacency.ThetopUSuniversitieswe

    interviewedwerenotrestingontheirlaurelsbutinvesting

    furtherinbettercontent,socialmediaspecialists,additional

    listeningcapabilityandmeasurementsystems.Asone

    commentatorputit:Weneedtoensurebettervaluenotjust

    morevolume.

    WhatcanUKuniversitiesdobetter?

    Individualcircumstancescountforalotbutthesocialmedia

    presenceofthehighestperforminguniversitiesinbothmarkets

    sharedsomecommoncharacteristics.Thesemaypointtobest

    practicefromwhichallcanlearn.

    1.Getthebasicsright

    Oneverysimplestepthateveryuniversitycantakerightnowis

    toensurethatitsprimarysocialmediaaccountsareclearly

    signpostedonthehomepageofitswebsite.ThenumberofUK

    universitiesthathavenotdonesoisastounding.Thereislittle

    pointinvestingtimeandenergyinasocialmediapresence

    withouthelpingcustomersfindyou.

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    2.Developaclearstrategy

    ThehighperforminguniversitiesintheUKandUSthatwespoke

    toallhadaformalsocialmediastrategywasinplace.Elementsincluded:

    clearlydefinedobjectivesthatlinkedtouniversitysuccess; seniormanagementsupportandleadershipforallthe

    universityssocialmediaefforts;

    consistentapproachesacrossallschoolsanddepartments; centralguidanceandpoliciestoencourageandempower

    disparateteams;

    dedicatedsocialmediaresourcesbothcentrallyandinkeyindividualdepartments.

    3.Choosetherightchannels

    Asourresearchshows,socialmediasuccessisnotaboutusing

    everychannel,butaboutusingtherightchannels(Harvard,for

    example,didnotrecordthehighestTwitterorYouTubechannel

    scores).UKuniversitiescanconsultandconducttheirown

    audienceresearchinordertodeterminethebestsocialmedia

    channelstoreachtherightaudiences,withtherightmessaging.

    4.Focusontherightthings

    Ourcorrelationanalysisdemonstratesthat,althoughcertain

    kindsofactivitymayfeelright,theywontalwayscontributetowardsstrategicobjectivesordeliveranykindofcompetitive

    advantage.UKuniversitiesoutperformedtheirUScounterparts

    onourReceptivenessscalebutthisistheoneattributethat

    showednocorrelationwithsuccessintherankings.

    5.Benchmarkandmeasure

    MeasurementisoneareathateventheleadingUSinstitutions

    havenotgotrightbytheirownadmission.Weexpecttoseetheemphasisonmeaningfulsocialmediameasurement(i.e.not

    fansandfollowers)increase,aseverymarketingactivitycomes

    underscrutinyinordertobalancethebooks.Bybenchmarking

    performanceonaregularbasis,UKuniversitiescanstayone

    stepaheadofthegame.

    NiallCookTonyBurgess-Webb

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    Appendices

    AppendixI:Abouttheauthors

    AnthonyBurgess-Webb

    Aco-founderofSociagility,Tonywas

    previouslychiefmarketingofficerat

    internationalcommunicationsconsultancy

    Hill&Knowlton,overseeingitsformaland

    informalwebpresenceandtheintroduction

    ofinternalandexternalsocialmediapoliciesandpractices.Duringa25-yearcareerduringhealsofoundedthe

    firmsEuropeantechnologypracticeandglobaldigitalpractice.

    Heco-foundedbrandresearchfirmCommetricandequity

    tradingcompanyCommEq.

    Married,withonedaughter,heisalsoaprobonoadvisorto

    Iwokrama,arainforestpreserveinGuyana.

    NiallCook

    Beforeco-foundingSociagility,Niallwas

    worldwideheadofmarketingtechnologyat

    Hill&Knowltonwherehepioneeredthe

    firmsuseofsocialmediaincludingits

    bloggingplatform,CollectiveConversation.

    Duringa13-yearcareerattheconsultancy,healsoranthedigitalpractice.Beforethat,heheldpositionsat

    Beenz,aninternetpaymentpioneer,AnswerthinkConsulting

    Group,andglobalinvestmentbankUBS.Heistheauthorof

    Enterprise2.0,oneofthefirstbookstoexploretheuseofsocial

    mediainsidetheenterprise.

    Married,withonedaughter,heisalsoatrusteeofEastAnglias

    ChildrensHospices.

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    AppendixII:ThePRINTmethodologyaKPIforsocial

    mediaperformance

    Seniorexecutivesandsocialmediastrategistsalikecanstruggletofindmeaningfulmetricstoassesstheimpactoftheirsocial

    mediaactivities.PRINT,Sociagilitysmulti-channelsocialmedia

    performancemeasurementsystem,offersasolution.

    ThePRINTmethodologymeasuresfivekeyattributesofsocial

    mediaperformance:Popularity,Receptiveness,Interaction,

    NetworkreachandTrust.Eachismeasuredacrossmultiple

    socialplatformsandchannels,includingTwitter,Facebookand

    YouTube,usingrelevantmetricsforeach.Theresultprovides

    directcompetitoranalysisanddeliversspecific,actionable

    insightsintoareasforimprovement.

    ThePRINTIndex

    AttheheartofthesolutionisthePRINTIndexasingle

    numberthatshowsoverallperformancecomparedtoadefined

    setofcompetitorsorbrand,sectorandgeographical

    benchmarks.ThiscanbeusedasaKeyPerformanceIndicatorby

    seniorclientmanagementandsocialmediastrategistsandby

    agencies.Ithasbeenproventocorrelatestronglywithbrand

    valueandgrowthandthereforeprovidesaKPIforsocialmedia

    performancethatcanbeusedtosetandtracktargets.PRINT

    alsoanalysesthekeydriversofsocialmediaperformanceand

    providesindicatorsforallfiveattributesandallchannelstohelp

    informprioritiesforaction.

    PRINTReports

    PRINTreportscanbeone-offsnapshotsorcontinuoustracking

    studies.Eachassessmentisbespokeandprovidescomparative

    PRINTIndexscoresforaspecificsetofcompetitors.Aswellas

    asummaryscorecard,detailedcomparativescoresandre-usable

    graphicsareincludedforattributeandchannelcombinations.

    Commentaryisgivenonhighandlowperformersbyattribute

    andchannelandspecificrecommendationsareofferedfor

    improvement.

    Benefits

    ThebenefitsofPRINTinclude:

    morestronglycorrelatedwithbrandvalueandgrowththanotherinfluencemeasures;

    moreperformance-focused,directlyhighlightingcompetitive(dis)advantagesagainstcustomer-defined

    setofbenchmarkbrands;

    morecomprehensivebecauseitmeasuresmultiplechannelssimultaneously;

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    providesinsightswhicharespecificandactionable; moreflexibleprovidesaone-offbenchmarksnapshot

    oratrackingmechanism;

    moremeaningfulPRINTprovidesaframeworkforaction;

    moreadaptabletosuitmorecomplexrequirements,PRINTcanbeadjustedtoreflectdifferentaudiencesand

    organisations;

    easiertointegrateintowidersocialmediamonitoring,analysisandplanning;

    lowercostPRINTcombinestraditionalresearchmethodologywithproprietarysoftwareacrossmultiple

    platforms.

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    AppendixIII:AboutSociagility

    Sociagilityisaconsultancyfocusedonimprovingorganizational

    competitiveadvantagebyhelpingclientsbuildtheirownin-housesocialmediacapability.Itwasfoundedbytwoex-WPP

    digitalandsocialconsultants,TonyBurgess-WebbandNiallCook.

    Itworkswithbigbrands,smallbrands,non-profitsand

    individualsandrecentclientsincludetheUniversityofReading,

    GrouponandLegal&General.

    Thefirmprovidessolutionsinthreeareas:

    Consultancy

    WeuseourDISC(Diagnosis->Integration->Strategy->Capabilities)

    processtounderstandclientscommercial,marketingand

    communicationsgoalsandchallenges,helpthemputsocialat

    theheartoftheirbusinessoperations,defineobjectivesand

    actionplans,alignacrossdepartmentsandchannels,andput

    relevantmetricsinplace.

    Benchmarking

    Ouranalyticapproachcombinesatraditionalauditapproach

    withourproprietaryPRINTmethodology,amulti-channel

    measurementsystemthatcorrelatesdirectlywithbrandvalue

    andprovidesaKPIformarketers.Itoffersbrandsand

    organisationsinsightintothekeydriversoftheirandtheir

    competitorssocialmediaperformanceandprovidesaseries

    ofindicatorstohelpdetermineprioritiesforaction.

    Talent

    Ourspecialistrecruitmentdivision,SociagilityTalent,helpsour

    clientscreatesustainablecapabilityforthefuturebybuildingin-

    housesocialexpertise.Thisincludesdiscoveringinternaltalent,

    secondingorrecruitingtherightpeoplewiththerequiredskills,

    aswellasongoingtraining,mentoringandthetransferof

    knowledgeandskills.

    Tofindoutmore,pleasevisitwww.sociagility.com.


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