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Derek Macpherson | VP, Equity Research Analyst Jacob Willoughby | VP, Equity Research Analyst [email protected] As we anticipated, the massive liquidity injections and stimulus packages being introduced have started to drive gold and gold equities higher. We believe it is now time for investor to focus on smaller producers and large developers. If you had bought an equal-weighted basket of the larger companies we recommended in our previous note (read here), it would have returned 60% (Top 3), and 68% (Wider Group - Figure 1 and 2). Based on history (Figure 3), we believe there are better returns to be made with smaller companies as this bull market matures. We are updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List” and the junior producers that screened the best based on our criteria (Appendix A) are: Serabi Gold (TSX:SBI, not covered), Argonaut Gold (TSX:AR, not covered) and RNC Minerals (TSX:RNX, BUY, C$1.30 target, Derek Macpherson). While COVID-19 restrictions are lifting, the stimulus keeps coming. Central banks are continuing to inject prodigious amounts of liquidity (Figure 4) in new and creative ways into the global economy, which is being coupled with massive economic stimulus. Both are in an effort to lessen the economic impact of COVID-19 restrictions and although we are starting to see the early stages of reopening, we believe the stimulus and liquidity injections are likely to persist until the economy begins to recover. It is time to think smaller with your “Precious Metals Hoarding List”. With gold now in a bull market and significant gains in larger equities, we believe funds are likely to start flowing into smaller producers (Figure 5) and the developers (Figure 6 and 7) where valuations remain attractive and liquidity has started to improve. Historically, as bull markets mature, smaller companies outperform (Figure 3), particularly since M&A activity has increased. We note that smaller cap companies typically come with increased risk. Some of these equities have already begun to move and our analysis suggests that some companies with lower quality assets are beginning to screen well this time. Taking this into account in conjunction with our producer and developer screening criteria (Appendix B), we now prefer O3 Mining (TSXV:OIII, BUY, C$4.30 target, Jacob Willoughby), Nighthawk Gold (TSX:NHK, not covered), Seabridge Gold (TSX:SEA, BUY, C$67.00 target, Derek Macpherson), Lumina Gold (TSXV:LUM, not covered), GoldMining (TSX:GOLD, not covered) and First Mining Gold (TSX:FF, not covered). Silver is starting to run. After peaking at 124x (now 100x), the gold:silver ratio is starting to decline, but is still well above the historical average of 59x. Silver has outperformed gold in the last three bull market moves (Figure 8) and we expect to happen again. Taking this into account applying the same screening criteria (Figure 9 and 10), we prefer Excellon Resources (TSX:EXN, not covered), Sierra Metals (TSX:SMT, not covered), Hochschild Mining (LSE:HOC, not covered), Southern Silver Exploration (TSXV:SSV, Jacob Willoughby), NorZinc (TSX:NZC, not covered) and White Rock Minerals (ASX:WRM, not covered). Timing and COVID-19 remain as risks. We note that liquidity-based selling (i.e. the race to cash) may return, as well, the duration of the economic contraction is uncertain. Additionally, measures to mitigate COVID-19 like the temporary shutdown of mines the deferral of exploration and development plans, etc., which would impact individual companies Getting Ready for Gold to Run Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List” – Time to think Smaller Thematic May 25, 2020 Figure 1: Red Cloud Precious Metals Hoarding List Performance Source: S&P Capital IQ, Red Cloud Securities Inc. -20% -10% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% Top 3 Index GDX Gold Wider Group Index
Transcript
Page 1: Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List”...impact individual companies Getting Ready for Gold to Run Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List” – Time to think Smaller

Derek Macpherson | VP, Equity Research Analyst Jacob Willoughby | VP, Equity Research Analyst

[email protected]

New

As we anticipated, the massive liquidity injections and stimulus packages being introduced have started to drive gold and gold equities higher. We believe it is now time for investor to focus on smaller producers and large developers. If you had bought an equal-weighted basket of the larger companies we recommended in our previous note (read here), it would have returned 60% (Top 3), and 68% (Wider Group - Figure 1 and 2). Based on history (Figure 3), we believe there are better returns to be made with smaller companies as this bull market matures. We are updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List” and the junior producers that screened the best based on our criteria (Appendix A) are: Serabi Gold (TSX:SBI, not covered), Argonaut Gold (TSX:AR, not covered) and RNC Minerals (TSX:RNX, BUY, C$1.30 target, Derek Macpherson).

While COVID-19 restrictions are lifting, the stimulus keeps coming. Central banks are continuing to inject prodigious amounts of liquidity (Figure 4) in new and creative ways into the global economy, which is being coupled with massive economic stimulus. Both are in an effort to lessen the economic impact of COVID-19 restrictions and although we are starting to see the early stages of reopening, we believe the stimulus and liquidity injections are likely to persist until the economy begins to recover.

It is time to think smaller with your “Precious Metals Hoarding List”. With gold now in a bull market and significant gains in larger equities, we believe funds are likely to start flowing into smaller producers (Figure 5) and the developers (Figure 6 and 7) where valuations remain attractive and liquidity has started to improve. Historically, as bull markets mature, smaller companies outperform (Figure 3), particularly since M&A activity has increased. We note that smaller cap companies typically come with increased risk. Some of these equities have already begun to move and our analysis suggests that some companies with lower quality assets are beginning to screen well this time. Taking this into account in conjunction with our producer and developer screening criteria (Appendix B), we now prefer O3 Mining (TSXV:OIII, BUY, C$4.30 target, Jacob Willoughby), Nighthawk Gold (TSX:NHK, not covered), Seabridge Gold (TSX:SEA, BUY, C$67.00 target, Derek Macpherson), Lumina Gold (TSXV:LUM, not covered), GoldMining (TSX:GOLD, not covered) and First Mining Gold (TSX:FF, not covered).

Silver is starting to run. After peaking at 124x (now 100x), the gold:silver ratio is starting to decline, but is still well above the historical average of 59x. Silver has outperformed gold in the last three bull market moves (Figure 8) and we expect to happen again. Taking this into account applying the same screening criteria (Figure 9 and 10), we prefer Excellon Resources (TSX:EXN, not covered), Sierra Metals (TSX:SMT, not covered), Hochschild Mining (LSE:HOC, not covered), Southern Silver Exploration (TSXV:SSV, Jacob Willoughby), NorZinc (TSX:NZC, not covered) and White Rock Minerals (ASX:WRM, not covered).

Timing and COVID-19 remain as risks. We note that liquidity-based selling (i.e. the race to cash) may return, as well, the duration of the economic contraction is uncertain. Additionally, measures to mitigate COVID-19 like the temporary shutdown of mines the deferral of exploration and development plans, etc., which would impact individual companies

Getting Ready for Gold to Run

Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List” – Time to think Smaller Thematic

May 25, 2020

Figure 1: Red Cloud Precious Metals Hoarding List Performance

Source: S&P Capital IQ, Red Cloud Securities Inc.

-20%

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

Top 3 Index GDX Gold Wider Group Index

Page 2: Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List”...impact individual companies Getting Ready for Gold to Run Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List” – Time to think Smaller

May 25, 2020 1 Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List”

Derek Macpherson | VP, Equity Research Analyst Jacob Willoughby | VP, Equity Research Analyst

[email protected]

Figure 3: 2001 and 2009 Bull Markets

Source: Red Cloud Securities Inc.

Figure 2: Performance of top picked companies vs. relative index

Source: S&P Capital IQ, Red Cloud Securities Inc.

Ticker Price (C$/sh) 7 Day Δ 30 Day Δ 12 Month Δ YTD Δ Performance Since 3/19/20IAMGOLD Corp. TSX:IMG C$5.28 -3% 7% 62% 9% 67%Kirkland Lake Gold Ltd. TSX:KL C$53.92 -7% -8% 21% -6% 37%B2Gold Corp. TSX:BTO C$7.50 -2% 3% 127% 44% 72%Centamin PLC LSE:CEY C$3.07 2% 8% 106% 41% 87%SSR Mining TSX:SSRM C$29.35 -2% 22% 100% 17% 68%Perseus Mining ASX:PRU C$1.13 12% 7% 163% 7% 69%Royal Gold NasdaqGS:RGLD C$192.15 2% 12% 66% 21% 78%Maverix Metals TSX:MMX C$7.21 12% 20% 36% 9% 61%Altius Metlas TSX:ALS C$10.06 7% 26% -17% -16% 41%GDX Index ARCA:GDX C$49.88 -3% 7% 80% 31% 62%Gold Price ^GC C$2,434.87 -2% 0% 40% 23% 14%

Page 3: Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List”...impact individual companies Getting Ready for Gold to Run Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List” – Time to think Smaller

May 25, 2020 2 Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List”

Derek Macpherson | VP, Equity Research Analyst Jacob Willoughby | VP, Equity Research Analyst

[email protected]

Figure 4: As Stimulus & Liquidity Injections Continue, we Expect the Gold Price to Rise

Source: Red Cloud Securities Inc.

y = 0.1133x + 80.492R² = 0.9028

$200

$400

$600

$800

$1,000

$1,200

$1,400

$1,600

$1,800

0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000

Go

ld P

rice

(U

S$

/oz)

US$ Billions

Global FX Reserves In All Currencies

Sources: RCS, IMF COFER

Page 4: Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List”...impact individual companies Getting Ready for Gold to Run Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List” – Time to think Smaller

May 25, 2020 3 Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List”

Derek Macpherson | VP, Equity Research Analyst Jacob Willoughby | VP, Equity Research Analyst

[email protected]

Figure 5: Junior Gold Producers Screen

Source: S&P Capital IQ, S&P Market Intelligence, Red Cloud Securities Inc.

ΔJunior Gold Producers

(>C$30M Market Cap) Ticker Price (C$/sh) 30 Day Δ 12 Month Δ MC (C$M) Cash (C$M) Debt (C$M) EV (C$M)

Relative

Valuation

Leverage

to Gold

Balance

Sheet

Relative Share

Price

Performance

Benefit from

Falling Energy

Prices

Benefit from

Falling Local

Currencies

r Serabi Gold plc AIM:SRB $1.41 10% 163% $83.0 $13.0 $4.9 $75.0

r Argonaut Gold Inc. TSX:AR $1.85 39% 16% $352.4 $59.3 $9.9 $303.0

r RNC Minerals TSX:RNX $0.54 40% 46% $348.0 $38.5 $33.5 $343.0

r Great Panther Mining Ltd. TSX:GPR $0.57 -14% -39% $200.4 $55.0 $89.9 $235.3

s Anaconda Mining Inc. TSX:ANX $0.27 50% -8% $36.7 $6.6 $4.2 $34.3

s Superior Gold Inc. TSXV:SGI $0.73 1% 22% $70.9 $23.1 $11.0 $58.8

s Aurelia Metals Ltd. ASX:AMI $0.30 -2% -48% $248.1 $57.9 $13.6 $203.8

r Guyana Goldfields Inc. TSX:GUY $1.28 237% 33% $225.2 $28.7 $4.1 $200.7

r Shanta Gold Ltd. AIM:SHG $0.20 2% 85% $159.4 $4.5 $37.9 $192.8

r Golden Star Resources Ltd. TSX:GSC $4.15 29% -19% $448.1 $59.4 $152.1 $540.9

s Ramelius Resources Ltd. ASX:RMS $1.58 59% 107% $1,188.3 $56.4 $27.3 $1,159.2

s Red 5 Limited ASX:RED $0.27 40% 148% $527.0 $18.8 $31.4 $539.6

s Fiore Gold Ltd. TSXV:F $0.87 47% 235% $97.1 $12.9 $4.7 $88.9

s Troy Resources Ltd. ASX:TRY $0.09 22% -3% $52.1 $5.0 $2.0 $49.1

s Medusa Mining Ltd. ASX:MML $0.69 47% 88% $136.0 $31.9 $10.3 $114.4

s Gold Resource Corp. AMEX:GORO $5.72 10% 45% $395.9 $26.0 $10.7 $380.6

r Wesdome Gold Mines Ltd. TSX:WDO $12.74 37% 188% $1,787.5 $49.4 $10.8 $1,748.9

r Hummingbird Resources Plc AIM:HUM $0.50 17% 93% $177.1 $5.2 $111.8 $283.6

r Austral Gold Ltd. ASX:AGD $0.14 -3% 137% $74.3 $12.3 $22.6 $84.6

s Calibre Mining Corp. TSX:CXB $1.41 53% 182% $469.1 $61.0 $0.3 $408.3

r TMAC Resources Inc. TSX:TMR $1.53 44% -68% $201.7 $20.7 $151.6 $332.6

r Aura Minerals Inc. TSX:ORA $69.99 23% 245% $304.8 $42.1 $101.6 $364.3

s Blackham Resources Ltd. ASX:BLK $0.01 21% 29% $119.3 $0.8 $17.1 $135.6

s Caldas Gold Corp. TSXV:CGC $1.87 7% NA $103.0 $21.8 $0.1 $81.3Mandalay Resources Corp. TSX:MND $1.95 70% 117% $185.1 $30.4 $109.7 $264.3

r Jaguar Mining Inc. TSX:JAG $0.40 49% 365% $289.7 $17.2 $11.2 $283.7

s Roxgold Inc. TSX:ROXG $1.40 33% 51% $524.5 $62.6 $59.8 $521.7

r Harte Gold Corp. TSX:HRT $0.13 24% -45% $114.2 $13.7 $96.3 $196.9

r McEwen Mining Inc. NYSE:MUX $1.10 -20% -35% $483.7 $42.0 $79.5 $521.2

s Alio Gold Inc. TSX:ALO $1.21 38% 68% $110.9 $14.8 $78.4 $174.6

s Ariana Resources plc AIM:AAU $0.07 17% 100% $76.1 $1.1 $0.0 $75.0

s K92 Mining Inc. TSXV:KNT $4.06 11% 164% $873.6 $29.9 $17.8 $861.5

s Caledonia Mining Corporation Plc TSX:CAL $21.54 30% 199% $247.4 $19.6 $2.2 $230.0

s Premier Gold Mines Ltd. TSX:PG $2.00 16% 10% $479.3 $94.2 $52.9 $438.1

s Pan African Resources PLC AIM:PAF $0.28 27% 71% $543.8 $9.6 $153.8 $688.0

r Northern Vertex Mining Corp. TSXV:NEE $0.27 26% 59% $70.2 $3.5 $23.9 $90.6

s Dacian Gold Limited ASX:DCN $0.42 132% 27% $234.3 $19.2 $100.9 $316.0

r Galane Gold Ltd. TSXV:GG $0.13 39% 150% $32.4 $1.6 $26.6 $57.5

s Robex Resources Inc. TSXV:RBX $0.31 5% 369% $171.3 $13.6 $13.6 $171.3

s Victoria Gold Corp. TSX:VGCX $11.50 44% 89% $712.1 $17.8 $291.0 $985.4

Note: Financial data obtained from S&P Capital IQ and reflects most recent quarter financial statements

Page 5: Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List”...impact individual companies Getting Ready for Gold to Run Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List” – Time to think Smaller

May 25, 2020 4 Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List”

Derek Macpherson | VP, Equity Research Analyst Jacob Willoughby | VP, Equity Research Analyst

[email protected]

Figure 6: Canadian Gold Developers Screen

Source: S&P Capital IQ, S&P Market Intelligence, Red Cloud Securities Inc.

Δ Canadian Gold Developers Ticker Price (C$/sh) 30 Day Δ 12 Month Δ MC (C$M) Cash (C$M) Debt (C$M) EV (C$M)

Relative

Valuation

Balance

Sheet

Relative Share

Price

Performance

Leverage

to Gold

Funded

for 2020

Benefit from

Falling Energy

Prices

Benefit from

Falling Local

Currencies

O3 Mining Inc. TSXV:OIII $2.35 42% NA $110.6 $20.8 $0.2 $89.9Nighthawk Gold Corp. TSX:NHK $1.79 8% -5% $80.0 $7.6 $0.0 $72.4

r Seabridge Gold Inc. TSX:SEA $21.88 28% 46% $1,434.2 $15.0 $0.3 $1,419.4

r Anaconda Mining Inc. TSX:ANX $0.27 50% -8% $36.7 $6.6 $4.2 $34.3

s Bonterra Resources Inc. TSXV:BTR $1.28 21% -25% $99.2 $9.8 $1.5 $90.9

r Maple Gold Mines Ltd. TSXV:MGM $0.10 12% 19% $22.7 $4.1 $0.6 $19.2

s Troilus Gold Corp. TSX:TLG $1.11 48% 91% $100.2 $2.6 $1.4 $99.1

r Canarc Resource Corp. TSX:CCM $0.07 30% 30% $15.8 $2.5 $0.1 $13.4

r Rockhaven Resources Ltd. TSXV:RK $0.10 -9% -13% $18.8 $2.6 $0.0 $16.1

r Osprey Gold Development Ltd. TSXV:OS $0.04 -11% -27% $2.9 $0.5 $0.0 $2.4

r White Gold Corp. TSXV:WGO $0.85 42% -25% $106.1 $4.8 $0.0 $101.3

r ATAC Resources Ltd. TSXV:ATC $0.20 8% 8% $31.6 $9.9 $0.0 $21.7

r Probe Metals Inc. TSXV:PRB $1.21 66% 14% $152.2 $39.3 $0.3 $113.1

r Sirios Resources Inc. TSXV:SOI $0.13 24% -19% $22.4 $2.2 $0.0 $20.2

s Genesis Metals Corp. TSXV:GIS $0.34 68% 3% $14.7 $3.2 $0.0 $11.4

r Doré Copper Mining Corp. TSXV:DCMC $0.70 23% NA $20.3 $8.2 $0.0 $12.1

r Falco Resources Ltd. TSXV:FPC $0.29 16% 35% $65.6 $4.2 $15.9 $77.3

s Banyan Gold Corp. TSXV:BYN $0.07 18% 63% $8.5 $0.8 $0.0 $7.7

r Eastmain Resources Inc. TSX:ER $0.12 50% 14% $34.9 $1.8 $0.3 $33.5

s Osisko Mining Inc. TSX:OSK $4.02 29% 43% $1,170.1 $168.0 $3.3 $1,005.3

s 1911 Gold Corp. TSXV:AUMB $0.52 42% 70% $19.7 $9.6 $0.0 $10.1

r Radisson Mining Resources Inc. TSXV:RDS $0.20 33% 67% $38.0 $2.4 $0.0 $35.6

s Spanish Mountain Gold Ltd. TSXV:SPA $0.12 35% 92% $27.4 $0.8 $0.2 $26.8

r Landore Resources Ltd. AIM:LND $0.01 27% 7% $18.8 $1.1 $0.0 $17.7

s Cartier Resources Inc. TSXV:ECR $0.20 50% 70% $37.4 $7.7 $0.2 $29.8

s Marathon Gold Corp. TSX:MOZ $1.69 18% 64% $338.4 $22.8 $0.6 $316.3

r Talisker Resources Ltd. CNSX:TSK $0.39 13% 250% $64.8 $18.9 $0.3 $46.1

r Renforth Resources Inc. CNSX:RFR $0.04 33% -11% $8.2 $0.9 $0.0 $7.3

r Gatling Exploration Inc. TSXV:GTR $0.29 2% -19% $13.8 $0.9 $0.4 $13.3Sabina Gold & Silver Corp. TSX:SBB $1.83 12% 79% $545.9 $21.1 $1.3 $526.1

r Granada Gold Mine Inc. TSXV:GGM $0.15 38% 45% $13.7 $0.0 $1.5 $15.2

s Maritime Resources Corp. TSXV:MAE $0.08 33% -11% $19.7 $1.9 $0.0 $17.8

s Golden Predator Mining Corp. TSXV:GPY $0.26 0% 34% $45.7 $1.2 $0.2 $44.7

r Galway Metals Inc. TSXV:GWM $0.43 25% 37% $54.7 $6.1 $0.0 $48.6

s Matador Mining Ltd. ASX:MZZ $0.24 72% 20% $29.5 $0.6 $0.0 $29.0

s Treasury Metals Inc. TSX:TML $0.31 17% 35% $52.6 $0.9 $6.1 $57.8

s New Dimension Resources Ltd. TSXV:NDR $0.04 14% 0% $2.7 $0.0 $0.3 $2.9

s Monarch Gold Corp. TSX:MQR $0.26 28% 19% $69.2 $7.6 $6.4 $68.1

r Ascot Resources Ltd. TSX:AOT $0.87 21% 18% $214.4 $11.6 $14.1 $216.9

s GT Gold Corp. TSXV:GTT $1.52 29% 67% $191.4 $15.3 $0.0 $176.0

r Blue Star Gold Corp. TSXV:BAU $0.05 13% 50% $5.9 $1.0 $5.2 $10.1

s Triumph Gold Corp. TSXV:TIG $0.26 46% -16% $26.9 $0.9 $0.0 $26.0

r Visible Gold Mines Inc. TSXV:VGD $0.08 45% -20% $2.0 $0.0 $0.0 $1.9

r Auryn Resources Inc. TSX:AUG $1.76 16% -11% $184.2 $13.4 $3.0 $173.8

s Moneta Porcupine Mines Inc. TSX:ME $0.17 74% 74% $51.4 $2.9 $0.0 $48.5

s Pure Gold Mining Inc. TSXV:PGM $1.18 55% 123% $424.1 $62.2 $22.7 $384.7

s Wallbridge Mining Company Ltd. TSX:WM $1.15 72% 304% $680.4 $46.2 $0.4 $634.7

r Stroud Resources Inc. TSXV:SDR $0.25 36% 145% $9.0 $1.4 $0.0 $7.7

r Skeena Resources Ltd. TSXV:SKE $1.22 26% 201% $202.5 $13.1 $1.5 $190.8

s Rubicon Minerals Corp. TSX:RMX $1.80 94% 88% $172.4 $15.8 $13.9 $170.5

r QMX Gold Corporation TSXV:QMX $0.15 30% 200% $57.0 $7.2 $2.6 $52.5

s Northern Superior Resources Inc. TSXV:SUP $0.34 31% 106% $17.2 $0.8 $0.0 $16.5

s Great Bear Resources Ltd. TSXV:GBR $11.94 53% 312% $573.4 $29.7 $0.0 $543.7

s Aurelius Minerals Inc. TSXV:AUL $0.06 100% 100% $9.2 $0.5 $0.6 $9.4

s Balmoral Resources Ltd TSX:BAR $0.81 82% 753% $144.6 $8.4 $0.5 $136.8

s Signature Resources Ltd. TSXV:SGU $0.06 20% -25% $6.5 $0.1 $0.2 $6.6

r Braveheart Resources Inc. TSXV:BHT $0.06 9% -63% $6.8 $0.5 $10.3 $16.5

s West Red Lake Gold Mines Inc. CNSX:RLG $0.09 89% -6% $13.7 $0.1 $0.0 $13.5

r Northern Shield Resources Inc. TSXV:NRN $0.08 33% -6% $20.4 $1.1 $0.0 $19.4

s Gowest Gold Ltd. TSXV:GWA $0.24 41% -4% $18.7 $1.5 $13.3 $30.5

r Westhaven Ventures Inc. TSXV:WHN $0.78 30% 30% $75.6 $4.3 $0.1 $71.4

s Mistango River Resources Inc. CNSX:MIS $0.30 111% 1080% $30.7 $0.3 $0.1 $30.5

s Galleon Gold Corp. TSXV:GGO $0.06 0% 71% $15.4 $2.0 $2.6 $15.9

s Orefinders Resources Inc. TSXV:ORX $0.15 81% 222% $24.4 $0.1 $0.0 $24.3

Note: Financial data obtained from S&P Capital IQ and reflects most recent quarter financial statements

Page 6: Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List”...impact individual companies Getting Ready for Gold to Run Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List” – Time to think Smaller

May 25, 2020 5 Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List”

Derek Macpherson | VP, Equity Research Analyst Jacob Willoughby | VP, Equity Research Analyst

[email protected]

Figure 7: Non-Canadian Gold Developers Screen

Source: S&P Capital IQ, S&P Market Intelligence, Red Cloud Securities Inc.

Δ Gold Developers Ticker Price (C$/sh) 30 Day Δ 12 Month Δ MC (C$M) Cash (C$M) Debt (C$M) EV (C$M)

Relative

Valuation

Balance

Sheet

Relative Share

Price

Performance

Leverage

to Gold

Funded

for 2020

Benefit from

Falling Energy

Prices

Benefit from

Falling Local

Currencies

r Lumina Gold Corp. TSXV:LUM $0.70 17% 27% $231.9 $5.9 $0.1 $226.1

r GoldMining Inc. TSX:GOLD $1.60 3% 111% $233.6 $8.6 $0.1 $225.0

r First Mining Gold Corp. TSX:FF $0.24 9% -9% $152.0 $11.9 $0.6 $140.7

r Batero Gold Corp. TSXV:BAT $0.07 8% 18% $7.5 $6.4 $0.0 $1.1

s Orca Gold Inc. TSXV:ORG $0.35 25% -1% $74.3 $14.3 $0.0 $60.0

s Orezone Gold Corp. TSXV:ORE $0.66 35% 57% $165.8 $15.4 $0.3 $150.7

r Integra Resources Corp. TSXV:ITR $1.40 32% 82% $167.4 $28.2 $1.0 $140.2

r INV Metals Inc. TSX:INV $0.40 27% 13% $53.9 $10.5 $0.6 $44.0

s Rio2 Limited TSXV:RIO $0.60 43% 74% $109.1 $14.8 $0.0 $94.3Gold Springs Resource Corp. TSX:GRC $0.08 0% 78% $19.9 $4.7 $0.0 $15.2

r Cabral Gold Inc. TSXV:CBR $0.14 13% -13% $8.3 $2.0 $0.0 $6.4

r Midas Gold Corp. TSX:MAX $0.64 14% 3% $173.9 $64.4 $60.1 $169.6

s Scorpio Gold Corp. TSXV:SGN $0.09 13% -14% $6.2 $2.9 $0.0 $3.3

r Amarillo Gold Corp. TSXV:AGC $0.21 17% 8% $40.2 $7.6 $0.0 $32.6

r Capricorn Metals Ltd. ASX:CMM $1.43 26% 240% $467.0 $70.6 $0.3 $396.7

r Chesapeake Gold Corp. TSXV:CKG $3.72 41% 149% $190.8 $16.8 $0.7 $174.7

r Liberty Gold Corp. TSX:LGD $1.33 16% 297% $324.6 $21.3 $0.7 $303.9

r Luminex Resources Corp. TSXV:LR $0.80 38% 23% $57.8 $10.9 $0.1 $47.0

r Big River Gold Limited ASX:BRV $0.03 59% 54% $37.4 $3.9 $0.0 $33.5Avidian Gold Corp. TSXV:AVG $0.09 80% -33% $8.5 $1.9 $0.5 $7.1

r TriStar Gold, Inc. TSXV:TSG $0.33 12% 110% $62.8 $7.2 $0.0 $55.6

s Aurion Resources Ltd. TSXV:AU $1.28 45% 32% $106.9 $20.4 $0.1 $86.6

r Sarama Resources Ltd TSXV:SWA $0.07 27% -30% $17.5 $3.0 $0.0 $14.6

s Goldquest Mining Corp. TSXV:GQC $0.16 7% 78% $41.1 $16.9 $0.0 $24.3

r Belo Sun Mining Corp. TSX:BSX $0.87 53% 248% $376.7 $28.0 $0.1 $348.8

s Unigold Inc. TSXV:UGD $0.21 31% 24% $16.5 $1.4 $0.0 $15.0

s Revival Gold Inc. TSXV:RVG $0.83 32% 84% $45.2 $0.9 $0.0 $44.3

r Calidus Resources Ltd. ASX:CAI $0.35 50% 51% $74.8 $7.6 $0.0 $67.2

r Cardinal Resources Ltd. ASX:CDV $0.37 17% 6% $185.5 $6.8 $28.9 $207.6

r Equus Mining Ltd. ASX:EQE $0.01 17% 32% $10.4 $3.6 $0.0 $6.8

s Vista Gold Corp. AMEX:VGZ $1.21 39% 64% $121.9 $7.8 $0.0 $114.1

s Gold Standard Ventures Corp TSX:GSV $0.98 27% -30% $278.7 $4.6 $0.7 $274.8

s Lion One Metals LTd. TSXV:LIO $1.60 24% 132% $189.1 $15.2 $0.5 $174.3Tempus Resources Ltd. ASX:TMR $0.22 46% 37% $10.8 $1.6 $0.0 $9.2

s Kore Mining Ltd. TSXV:KORE $0.78 174% 300% $74.8 $3.1 $0.0 $71.7

r Redstar Gold Corp. TSXV:RGC $0.04 17% 17% $10.5 $1.8 $0.0 $8.7

r Bluestone Resources Inc. TSXV:BSR $1.89 10% 83% $257.8 $7.5 $14.3 $264.6

s Bellevue Gold Ltd. ASX:BGL $0.63 29% 7% $431.1 $18.9 $0.0 $412.2

r Euro Sun Mining Inc. TSX:ESM $0.36 31% -19% $40.3 $1.4 $0.3 $39.2

s Reunion Gold Corp. TSXV:RGD $0.08 -17% -61% $32.4 $3.4 $0.4 $29.4

r Goldsource Mines Inc. TSXV:GXS $0.13 -4% -19% $48.7 $3.2 $0.1 $45.7

s Golden Tag Resources Ltd. TSXV:GOG $0.09 70% 143% $9.3 $1.4 $0.0 $7.9

r Mako Mining Corp. TSXV:MKO $0.46 18% 314% $265.6 $5.5 $0.0 $260.1

r Guyana Goldstrike Inc. TSXV:GYA $0.03 20% -81% $1.8 $0.2 $0.4 $2.0

s Mexican Gold Corp. TSXV:MEX $0.09 29% 20% $9.3 $2.1 $0.0 $7.2

r Minera Alamos Inc. TSXV:MAI $0.43 44% 313% $173.2 $5.0 $2.6 $170.9

r Candelaria Mining Corp. TSXV:CAND $0.11 22% -37% $13.0 $0.2 $0.0 $12.8

s Kairos Minerals Limited ASX:KAI $0.02 58% 5% $15.8 $1.2 $0.0 $14.6

r Patagonia Gold Corp. TSXV:PGDC $0.04 14% NA $12.7 $2.0 $37.7 $48.4

s Corvus Gold Inc. TSX:KOR $3.29 87% 69% $407.9 $19.6 $0.1 $388.4

s Paramount Gold Nevada Corp. AMEX:PZG $1.51 19% 54% $41.9 $2.0 $7.4 $47.3

r Cordoba Minerals Corp. TSXV:CDB $0.09 31% -6% $39.2 $0.4 $3.7 $42.5

s Los Cerros Ltd. ASX:LCL $0.04 32% NA $9.1 $0.0 $0.4 $9.4

r Euromax Resources Ltd. TSX:EOX $0.06 183% 69% $18.3 $6.5 $21.7 $33.4

r Altamira Gold Corp. TSXV:ALTA $0.10 111% 12% $9.4 $0.0 $0.0 $9.4

r Mawson Resources Ltd. TSX:MAW $0.35 64% 92% $86.5 $6.0 $0.0 $80.6

s Novo Resources Corp. TSXV:NVO $3.27 34% 56% $0.0 $28.8 $0.2 -$28.6

r TomaGold Corp. TSXV:LOT $0.00 0% 0% $0.0 $0.1 $0.0 -$0.1

r Artemis Resources Limited ASX:ARV $0.03 24% -24% $27.3 $0.3 $0.2 $27.2

s NuLegacy TSXV:NUG $0.11 100% 22% $44.8 $5.7 $0.0 $39.1

s Pinecrest Resources Ltd. TSXV:PCR $0.34 70% 70% $21.9 $0.3 $0.0 $21.6

s Orla Mining Ltd. TSX:OLA $3.73 28% 281% $837.4 $21.9 $31.6 $847.2

s De Grey Mining Ltd. ASX:DEG $0.40 28% 355% $466.2 $7.2 $0.4 $459.4

s Prime Mining Corp. TSXV:PRYM $0.80 70% 167% $47.3 $1.5 $1.3 $47.0

s West African Resources Ltd. ASX:WAF $0.72 54% 136% $626.4 $76.2 $221.9 $772.2

r Almaden Minerals Ltd. TSX:AMM $0.62 27% 2% $72.7 $2.5 $3.1 $73.3

r Azimut Exploration Inc. TSXV:AZM $1.63 28% 366% $107.2 $8.0 $0.2 $99.3

r Delta Resources Ltd. TSXV:DLTA $0.18 25% 192% $5.1 $0.6 $0.0 $4.5

r Condor Gold Plc AIM:CNR $1.02 145% 240% $97.5 $3.1 $0.0 $94.4

s Gunpoint Exploration Ltd. TSXV:GUN $0.57 118% 136% $24.8 $0.7 $0.7 $24.8

s Freegold Ventures Ltd. TSX:FVL $0.45 424% 790% $98.1 $1.0 $0.1 $97.2

r Aurania Resources Ltd. TSXV:ARU $2.94 35% -17% $119.6 $11.7 $3.9 $111.8

r Tanzanian Gold Corp. TSX:TNX $1.10 51% 21% $176.5 $4.3 $10.2 $182.4

r Precipitate Gold Corp. TSXV:PRG $0.16 29% 63% $16.4 $1.0 $0.0 $15.4

s Algold Resources Ltd. TSXV:ALG $0.13 117% -13% $3.6 $0.3 $6.7 $10.0

s Otis Gold Corp. TSXV:OOO $0.00 -100% -100% $0.0 $0.2 $0.1 -$0.1

s Orex Minerals Inc. TSXV:REX $0.10 5% 67% $12.2 $0.5 $0.0 $11.7

r Antioquia Gold Inc. TSXV:AGD $0.04 40% 17% $33.2 $0.7 $106.1 $138.7

s Kilo Goldmines Ltd. TSXV:KGL $0.01 100% -33% $1.7 $0.2 $0.1 $1.7

s Allegiant Gold Ltd. TSXV:AUAU $0.28 49% 120% $17.0 $0.8 $1.4 $17.6

s West Kirkland Mining Inc. TSXV:WKM $0.12 64% 156% $48.9 $0.1 $0.0 $48.9

s Confederation Minerals Ltd. TSXV:CFM $0.52 86% -28% $10.9 $0.1 $0.1 $10.8PPX Mining Corp. TSXV:PPX $0.06 10% -15% $27.6 $0.0 $7.7 $35.2

Note: Financial data obtained from S&P Capital IQ and reflects most recent quarter financial statements

Page 7: Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List”...impact individual companies Getting Ready for Gold to Run Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List” – Time to think Smaller

May 25, 2020 6 Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List”

Derek Macpherson | VP, Equity Research Analyst Jacob Willoughby | VP, Equity Research Analyst

[email protected]

Figure 9: Silver Producers Screen

Source: S&P Capital IQ, Red Cloud Securities Inc.

Δ Silver Producers Ticker Price (C$/sh) 30 Day Δ 12 Month Δ MC (C$M) Cash (C$M) Debt (C$M) EV (C$M)

Relative

Valuation

Leverage

to Silver

Balance

Sheet

Relative

Share Price

Performance

Benefit from

Falling Energy

Prices

Benefit from

Falling Local

Currencies

r Excellon Resources Inc. TSX:EXN $0.71 27% -1% $110.3 $8.7 $1.7 $103.3

r Sierra Metals Inc. TSX:SMT $1.11 5% -38% $180.7 $52.3 $141.0 $269.4

s Hochschild Mining plc LSE:HOC $3.51 66% 24% $1,805.7 $215.8 $262.2 $1,852.0

r Fresnillo Plc LSE:FRES $13.19 5% 7% $9,722.1 $436.6 $1,055.5 $10,341.1

r Industrias Penoles NPV BMV:PE&OLES * $12.60 24% -17% $5,007.9 $820.9 $3,503.9 $7,690.8

r Buenaventura Mining NYSE:BVN $11.45 14% -43% $2,908.1 $272.4 $812.8 $3,448.5

s Avino Silver & Gold Mines Ltd. TSX:ASM $0.89 62% 53% $68.8 $9.5 $8.7 $68.0

r Endeavour Silver Corp. TSX:EDR $2.69 26% 16% $386.9 $21.4 $17.9 $383.5

r First Majestic Silver Corp. TSX:FR $13.07 29% 76% $2,740.3 $215.6 $238.3 $2,763.1

s Impact Silver Corp. TSXV:IPT $0.56 60% 111% $65.5 $3.8 $0.2 $61.9

s Pan American Silver Corp. TSX:PAAS $37.66 34% 172% $7,926.6 $339.0 $453.6 $8,041.1

s Americas Gold & Silver Corp. TSX:USA $3.68 33% 67% $385.1 $23.2 $20.7 $382.7

s Gogold Resources Inc. TSX:GGD $0.86 25% 115% $191.1 $27.1 $2.3 $166.3

s Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. TSX:FVI $5.98 77% 78% $1,099.0 $125.5 $298.9 $1,272.4

s Maya Gold & Silver Inc. TSX:MYA $2.07 59% -4% $164.7 $21.6 $0.3 $143.4

r Santacruz Silver Mining Ltd. TSXV:SCZ $0.12 -4% 64% $24.2 $1.1 $10.6 $33.7

s Hecla Mining Company NYSE:HL $4.80 49% 158% $2,527.2 $305.8 $999.5 $3,220.9

Note: Financial data obtained from S&P Capital IQ and reflects most recent quarter financial statements

Figure 8: Three periods where silver outperformed gold (gold bull markets highlighted)

Source: S&P Market Intelligence, Red Cloud Securities Inc.

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

$0

$10

$20

$30

$40

$50

$60

Go

ld/S

ilve

r R

ati

o

Pri

ce (

US

$/o

z)

Silver Price Compared to the Gold:Silver Ratio

Silver Price Gold:Silver Ratio Average RatioSources: RCS, SNL Market Intelligence

Page 8: Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List”...impact individual companies Getting Ready for Gold to Run Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List” – Time to think Smaller

May 25, 2020 7 Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List”

Derek Macpherson | VP, Equity Research Analyst Jacob Willoughby | VP, Equity Research Analyst

[email protected]

Figure 10: Silver Developers Screen

Source: S&P Capital IQ, Red Cloud Securities Inc.

Δ Silver Developers Ticker Price (C$/sh) 30 Day Δ 12 Month Δ MC (C$M) Cash (C$M) Debt (C$M) EV (C$M)

Relative

Valuation

Balance

Sheet

Relative Share

Price

Performance

Leverage

to Silver

Funded

for 2020

Benefit from

Falling Energy

Prices

Benefit from

Falling Local

Currencies

r Southern Silver Exploration Corp. TSXV:SSV $0.18 29% 20% $23.8 $3.9 $0.0 $19.9

s NorZinc Ltd. TSX:NZC $0.07 27% -26% $27.3 $0.1 $0.1 $27.3

r White Rock Minerals Ltd. ASX:WRM $0.00 72% -29% $8.6 $1.6 $0.0 $7.0

r Azure Minerals Ltd. ASX:AZS $0.09 30% -5% $14.9 $3.3 $1.9 $13.5

s Kootenay Silver Inc. TSXV:KTN $0.31 59% 158% $89.2 $9.3 $0.0 $79.9

r Adriatic Metals ASX:ADT $1.08 3% 31% $193.5 $23.9 $0.5 $170.0Discovery Metals Corp. TSXV:DSV $0.70 67% 192% $148.0 $24.0 $0.1 $124.2

s Bear Creek Mining Corp. TSXV:BCM $2.89 62% 139% $321.6 $28.6 $1.1 $294.1

r Silver One Resources Inc. TSXV:SVE $0.41 30% 193% $70.8 $6.1 $0.4 $65.1

r AbraPlata Resource Corp. TSXV:ABRA $0.10 11% 82% $27.5 $1.8 $0.0 $25.7

r New Pacific Metals Corp. TSXV:NUAG $5.43 -7% 159% $802.3 $42.5 $0.0 $759.8

s Silver Mines Ltd. ASX:SVL $0.11 51% 227% $100.8 $6.7 $0.9 $95.0

s Dolly Varden Silver Corp. TSXV:DV $0.40 43% 95% $33.6 $3.8 $0.0 $29.8

s Golden Minerals Co. AMEX:AUMN $0.44 34% 29% $56.9 $3.1 $2.6 $56.4SilverCrest Metals Inc. TSX:SIL $12.01 40% 183% $1,528.7 $114.7 $0.5 $1,414.5

r Silver Bull Resources Inc. OTCPK:SVBL $0.10 22% 1% $23.8 $2.1 $0.0 $21.7

s MAG Silver Corp. TSX:MAG $17.63 29% 43% $1,607.0 $99.7 $0.7 $1,508.0

r Golden Arrow Resources Corp. TSXV:GRG $0.16 24% -33% $18.5 $18.6 $0.3 $0.1

r Almaden Minerals Ltd. TSX:AMM $0.62 27% 2% $72.7 $2.5 $3.1 $73.3

r Vizsla Resources Corp. TSXV:VZLA $0.48 12% 220% $28.2 $4.5 $0.0 $23.7

s GR Silver Mining Ltd. TSXV:GRSL $0.39 67% 196% $33.6 $2.0 $0.0 $31.6Alexco Resource Corp. TSX:AXU $3.09 53% 124% $385.3 $22.5 $1.0 $363.8

r Viscount Mining Corp. TSXV:VML $0.36 16% 95% $19.7 $0.0 $0.3 $20.0

r Metallic Minerals Corp. TSXV:MMG $0.28 33% 143% $27.8 $2.3 $0.0 $25.5

r Arizona Silver Exploration Inc. TSXV:AZS $0.19 9% 16% $9.2 $0.3 $0.0 $8.9

s Aurcana Corp. TSXV:AUN $0.59 103% 97% $111.0 $5.1 $0.3 $106.2

r Silver Bear Resources Plc TSX:SBR $0.15 30% 25% $100.9 $5.4 $167.7 $263.1

s Klondike Silver Corp. TSXV:KS $0.04 40% -22% $5.5 $0.0 $1.9 $7.5

s Xtierra Inc. TSXV:XAG $0.06 100% 9% $8.4 $0.0 $4.0 $12.4

s Defiance Silver Corp. TSXV:DEF $0.21 32% -2% $30.6 $1.2 $1.1 $30.5

Note: Financial data obtained from S&P Capital IQ and reflects most recent quarter financial statements

Figure 11: Senior Gold Producers Screen

Source: S&P Capital IQ, Red Cloud Securities Inc.

Δ Senior Gold Producers Ticker Price (C$/sh) 30 Day Δ 12 Month Δ MC (C$M) Cash (C$M) Debt (C$M) EV (C$M)

Relative

Valuation

Leverage

to Gold

Balance

Sheet

Relative Share

Price

Performance

Benefit from

Falling Energy

Prices

Benefit from

Falling Local

Currencies

IAMGOLD Corp. TSX:IMG $5.25 18% 61% $2,472.8 $1,137.1 $684.9 $2,020.6

r Harmony Gold Mining Company Ltd. JSE:HAR $4.86 19% 119% $2,710.7 $115.9 $526.1 $3,121.0Kirkland Lake Gold Ltd. TSX:KL $54.41 5% 21% $15,084.8 $752.5 $37.4 $14,369.6

r Northern Star Resources ASX:NST $13.26 14% 53% $9,804.8 $1,244.1 $550.0 $9,110.7Sibanye Stillwater Ltd. JSE:SSW $2.90 31% 162% $7,407.5 $520.8 $2,235.7 $9,122.4

s B2Gold Corp. TSX:BTO $7.64 18% 127% $7,945.6 $294.7 $318.9 $7,969.8

r Gold Fields Ltd. JSE:GFI $11.06 21% 117% $9,997.1 $668.1 $2,825.9 $12,154.8

r AngloGold Ashanti Ltd. JSE:ANG $35.13 11% 122% $15,085.5 $604.4 $2,858.7 $17,339.8

s Yamana Gold Inc. TSX:YRI $7.36 19% 191% $7,004.1 $464.9 $1,406.5 $7,945.7

s Kinross Gold Corp. TSX:K $9.96 13% 139% $12,525.7 $1,637.3 $3,597.3 $14,485.7

s Barrick Gold Corp. TSX:ABX $36.61 4% 129% $65,093.9 $4,715.8 $7,340.9 $67,719.0

r Newcrest Mining Ltd. ASX:NCM $28.81 17% 17% $23,220.8 $863.8 $2,666.7 $25,023.7

r Zijin Mining Group Company Ltd. SEHK:2899 $0.57 -6% 21% $14,597.5 $1,940.1 $11,265.2 $23,922.6

s Newmont Corp. NYSE:NEM $88.64 5% 111% $71,140.3 $5,505.3 $9,740.6 $75,375.6

s Agnico Eagle Mines Ltd. NYSE:AEM $90.85 19% 68% $21,853.0 $1,898.9 $3,997.9 $23,952.1Public Joint Stock Company Polyus MISX:PLZL $234.58 8% 129% $30,853.2 $2,330.3 $6,664.4 $35,187.3

Note: Financial data obtained from S&P Capital IQ and reflects most recent quarter financial statements

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May 25, 2020 8 Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List”

Derek Macpherson | VP, Equity Research Analyst Jacob Willoughby | VP, Equity Research Analyst

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Figure 13: Precious Metals Royalty Companies Screen

Source: S&P Capital IQ, Red Cloud Securities Inc.

ΔPrecious Metals Royalty

Companies Ticker Price (C$/sh) 30 Day Δ 12 Month Δ MC (C$M) Cash (C$M) Debt (C$M) EV (C$M)

Relative

Valuation

Balance

Sheet

Relative Share

Price

Performance

r Metalla Royalty & Streaming Ltd. TSXV:MTA $7.63 0% 93% $262.8 $7.3 $4.5 $259.9

r Osisko Gold Royalties Ltd TSX:OR $14.19 19% 7% $2,342.1 $179.6 $433.4 $2,595.9

r EMX Royalty Corp. TSXV:EMX $2.40 1% 46% $199.5 $70.6 $0.0 $129.0

s Royal Gold, Inc. NasdaqGS:RGLD $190.92 23% 70% $12,520.8 $132.8 $151.4 $12,539.3

s Maverix Metals Inc. TSX:MMX $6.91 28% 29% $827.6 $23.9 $93.6 $897.3

s Abitibi Royalties Inc. TSXV:RZZ $21.80 18% 90% $272.6 $2.5 $0.0 $270.1

s Sandstorm Gold Ltd. TSX:SSL $11.84 27% 73% $2,250.2 $22.9 $75.4 $2,302.8

r Franco-Nevada Corp. TSX:FNV $201.35 13% 102% $38,245.5 $297.4 $0.0 $37,948.1

r Sailfish Royalty Corp. TSXV:FISH $0.93 24% -9% $54.1 $0.4 $14.7 $68.4Wheaton Precious Metals Corp. TSX:WPM $62.20 25% 134% $27,887.5 $179.6 $1,019.6 $28,727.6

Note: Financial data obtained from S&P Capital IQ and reflects most recent quarter financial statements

Figure 12: Intermediate Gold Producers Screen

Source: S&P Capital IQ, S&P Market Intelligence, Red Cloud Securities Inc.

Δ Intermediate Gold Producers Ticker Price (C$/sh) 30 Day Δ 12 Month Δ MC (C$M) Cash (C$M) Debt (C$M) EV (C$M)

Relative

Valuation

Leverage

to Gold

Balance

Sheet

Relative Share

Price

Performance

Benefit from

Falling Energy

Prices

Benefit from

Falling Local

Currencies

r SSR Mining Inc. TSX:SSRM $29.06 30% 104% $3,581.4 $636.1 $243.4 $3,188.8

r Gran Colombia Gold Corp. TSX:GCM $6.69 16% 97% $410.0 $141.3 $87.5 $356.2

r Eldorado Gold Corp. TSX:ELD $12.60 3% 172% $2,103.9 $519.4 $932.2 $2,516.7

s Centamin plc LSE:CEY $2.97 20% 93% $3,428.2 $369.2 $0.0 $3,058.9Torex Gold Resources Inc. TSX:TXG $19.60 24% 60% $1,676.1 $192.3 $220.0 $1,703.8

r Westgold Resources Ltd. ASX:WGX $2.20 21% 49% $879.9 $45.4 $38.4 $872.8

s Perseus Mining Ltd. ASX:PRU $1.13 21% 168% $1,316.1 $61.5 $67.0 $1,321.6

r Regis Resources Ltd. ASX:RRL $4.76 29% 15% $2,420.7 $145.1 $31.9 $2,307.5

s SEMAFO Inc. TSX:SMF $4.48 30% 17% $1,498.4 $137.0 $79.3 $1,440.7

r Dundee Precious Metals Inc. TSX:DPM $7.25 23% 88% $1,311.6 $19.3 $28.2 $1,320.5

r Resolute Mining Ltd. ASX:RSG $1.03 34% 1% $1,136.5 $130.0 $607.5 $1,614.1

r New Gold Inc. TSX:NGD $1.58 48% 88% $1,068.1 $567.5 $1,105.0 $1,605.6

r St Barbara Ltd. ASX:SBM $2.89 33% 11% $2,035.3 $72.1 $125.4 $2,088.5Equinox Gold Corp. TSX:EQX $12.36 18% 127% $2,804.2 $429.6 $1,078.1 $3,452.7

s Silver Lake Resources Ltd. ASX:SLR $2.00 24% 181% $1,757.0 $163.5 $23.5 $1,617.1

r Highland Gold Mining Ltd. AIM:HGM $4.57 20% 62% $1,664.5 $55.7 $380.1 $1,989.0

r Endeavour Mining Corp. TSX:EDV $31.98 30% 67% $3,549.6 $508.9 $1,182.1 $4,222.8

s OceanaGold Corp. TSX:OGC $3.05 63% -15% $1,898.1 $251.5 $423.1 $2,069.7

r Petropavlovsk Plc LSE:POG $0.45 6% 222% $1,488.7 $51.2 $788.5 $2,226.0

s Centerra Gold Inc. TSX:CG $13.52 36% 77% $3,974.1 $274.8 $220.3 $3,919.7

r Alamos Gold Inc. TSX:AGI $11.51 23% 92% $4,497.4 $326.4 $142.6 $4,313.5

s Teranga Gold Corp. TSX:TGZ $11.01 10% 233% $1,844.6 $56.9 $500.4 $2,288.1

s Alacer Gold Corp. TSX:ASR $9.34 46% 142% $2,753.3 $282.6 $516.4 $2,987.1

s Evolution Mining Ltd. ASX:EVN $5.40 21% 61% $9,196.2 $155.2 $27.4 $9,068.3

s Saracen Mineral Holdings Ltd. ASX:SAR $4.95 35% 69% $5,455.6 $237.3 $420.5 $5,638.8

r Pretium Resources Inc. TSX:PVG $12.44 13% 17% $2,307.9 $57.5 $653.7 $2,904.1

s Lundin Gold Inc. TSX:LUG $12.79 39% 148% $2,871.9 $81.5 $1,145.6 $3,936.1Coeur Mining Inc. NYSE:CDE $7.96 34% 104% $1,938.3 $75.0 $549.6 $2,413.0

Note: Financial data obtained from S&P Capital IQ and reflects most recent quarter financial statements

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May 25, 2020 9 Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List”

Derek Macpherson | VP, Equity Research Analyst Jacob Willoughby | VP, Equity Research Analyst

[email protected]

Appendix A: Producer and Royalty Criteria Defined

• Relative Valuation: For comparison purposes we are using the 2020E EV/EBTIDA based on consensus estimates.

• Leverage to Gold: This metric uses 2019 AISC, with higher costs equating to higher leverage. • Balance Sheet: For this metric, we are looking at net cash, relative to market cap. The higher the

percentage of net cash, the lower the risk for investors. • Relative share Price Performance: For this metric we are looking at share price performance since

February 27. The further the company’s share price is from the start of the downturn, the better. • Benefit from falling local currencies: A consequence of this downturn has been the near-term

strengthening of the US dollar relative to many other currencies. For many operations (particularly underground) the weakening local currency with a steady and/or strengthening gold price leads to near-term margin expansion.

• Benefit from falling energy prices: The price of oil is off 25% since March 1 and is expected to stay low for the near-term. This should benefit remote operations that have to generate power and large open-pit operations.

Please note for royalty companies we have excluded, leverage and the benefits from falling currencies and energy prices from our methodology.

Appendix B: Developer Criteria Defined

• Relative Valuation: We are using a combination of P/NAV and EV/oz to rank developers. • Leverage to Gold: This metric uses grade as a proxy, with lower grade projects expected to have higher

leverage to the gold price. • Balance Sheet: For this metric, we are looking at net cash, relative to market cap. The higher the

percentage of net cash, the lower the risk for investors. • Funded for 2020: For this metric, we look at the company’s current cash balance, and evaluate if it 1)

needs to raise money in the near-term, 2) can survive 2020 with the cash on-hand but can do limited work or 3) has the cash on hand to deliver on its 2020 exploration plans plus have some left over at the end of the year.

• Relative share Price Performance: For this metric we are looking at share price performance since February 27. The further the company’s share price is from the start of the downturn, the better.

• Benefit from falling local currencies: A consequence of this downturn has been the near-term strengthening of the US dollar relative to many other currencies. For many projects (particularly underground) the weakening local currency with a steady and/or strengthening gold price leads to margin expansion.

• Benefit from falling energy prices: The price of oil is off 25% since March 1 and is expected to stay low for the near-term. This should benefit remote projects that have to generate power and large open-pit operations.

Page 11: Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List”...impact individual companies Getting Ready for Gold to Run Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List” – Time to think Smaller

May 25, 2020 10 Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List”

Derek Macpherson | VP, Equity Research Analyst Jacob Willoughby | VP, Equity Research Analyst

[email protected]

Derek Macpherson | VP, Equity Research Analyst Jacob Willoughby | VP, Equity Research Analyst Taylor Combaluzier | Associate, Research Paul Kostuik | Associate, Research Red Cloud Securities Inc. 105 King Street East, 2nd Floor Toronto ON, M5C 1G6 [email protected] www.redcloudsecurities.com/research-home

Disclosure Requirement Red Cloud Securities Inc. is registered as an Investment Dealer in Ontario and is a member of the Investment Industry Organization of Canada (IIROC). Part of Red Cloud Securities Inc.'s business is to connect mining companies with suitable investors. Red Cloud Securities Inc., its affiliates and their respective officers, directors, representatives, researchers and members of their families may hold positions in the companies mentioned in this document and may buy and/or sell their securities. Additionally, Red Cloud Securities Inc. may have provided in the past, and may provide in the future, certain advisory or corporate finance services and receive financial and other incentives from issuers as consideration for the provision of such services. Red Cloud Securities Inc. has prepared this document for general information purposes only. This document should not be considered a solicitation to purchase or sell securities or a recommendation to buy or sell securities. The information provided has been derived from sources believed to be accurate but cannot be guaranteed. This document does not take into account the particular investment objectives, financial situations, or needs of individual recipients and other issues (e.g. prohibitions to investments due to law, jurisdiction issues, etc.) which may exist for certain persons. Recipients should rely on their own investigations and take their own professional advice before investment. Red Cloud Securities Inc. will not treat recipients of this document as clients by virtue of having viewed this document. Red Cloud Securities Inc. takes no responsibility for any errors or omissions contained herein, and accepts no legal responsibility for any errors or omissions contained herein, and accepts no legal responsibility from any losses resulting from investment decisions based on the content of this report. Company Specific Disclosure Details

1. The analyst has visited the head office of the issuer or has viewed its material operations. 2. The issuer paid for or reimbursed the analyst for a portion or all of the travel expense associated with a visit. 3. In the last 12 months preceding the date of issuance of the research report or recommendation, Red Cloud Securities Inc. has

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research report has received compensation for investment banking services from the issuer. 5. The analyst who prepared this research report has a long position, in the issuer’s securities. 6. The analyst who prepared this research report has a short position, in the issuer’s securities. 7. Red Cloud Securities Inc. and its affiliates collectively beneficially owned 1% or more of any class of issuer’s equity securities as of

the end of the month preceding the date of issuance of the research report or the end of the second most recent month if the issue date is less than 10 calendar days after the end of the most recent month.

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11. Red Cloud Securities Inc. is a market maker in the equity of the issuer. 12. There are material conflicts of interest with Red Cloud Securities Inc. or the analyst who prepared the report and the issuer.

Company Name Ticker Symbol Disclosures Company Name Ticker Symbol Disclosures

AbraPlata Resource Corp. TSXV:ABRA 3 Novo Resources Corp. OTCPK:NSRP.F 1,2,3,4

Aurion Resources Ltd. TSXV:AU 1,2,3,4 O3 Mining Inc. TSXV:OIII 1,2,3Doré Copper Mining Corp. TSXV:DCMC 3 Royal Nickel Corp. TSX:RNX 1,2,3,4,5,8

Fiore Gold Ltd. TSXV:F 3,4 Sailfish Royalty Corp. TSXV:FISH 1,2,3,4

Gran Colombia Gold Corp. TSX:GCM 1,2,3,4 Seabridge Gold Inc. TSX:SEA 1,2,3

GT Gold Corp. TSXV:GTT 1,2,3 Serabi Gold Plc TSX:SBI 3

IAMGOLD Corp. TSX:IMG 3 Southern Silver Exploration Corp. TSXV:SSV 3

Lion One Metals Ltd. TSXV:LIO 3,4,5 Troilus Gold Corp. TSX:TLG 3.4

Mako Mining Corp. TSXV:MKO 1,2,3,4 Vista Gold Corp. TSXV:VGZ 3

Mawson Resources Ltd. TSX:MAW 1,2,3,4,5 Wallbridge Mining Company Ltd. TSX:WM 3

Minera Alamos Inc. TSXV:MAI 3,4 All other companies excluding those listed None

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May 25, 2020 11 Updating our “Precious Metals Hoarding List”

Derek Macpherson | VP, Equity Research Analyst Jacob Willoughby | VP, Equity Research Analyst

[email protected]

Dissemination Red Cloud Securities Inc. distributes its research products simultaneously, via email, to its authorized client base. All research is then available on www.redcloudsecurities.com via login and password. Analyst Certification The Red Cloud Securities Inc. Analyst named on the report hereby certifies that the recommendations and/or opinions expressed herein accurately reflect such research analyst’s personal views about the company and securities that are the subject of this report; or any companies mentioned in the report that are also covered by the named analyst. In addition, no part of the research analyst’s compensation is, or will be, directly or indirectly, related to the specific recommendations or views expressed by such research analyst in this report.


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