Visual Elements
Form – Volume & Mass
Line & Plane
Space
Texture
Light
Color
Time
Visual Element Types of Form – volume and mass
Collateral 1991
Condensation Cube 1965-2008
Hans Haacke
Visual Elements Types of Form Organic, Geometric and Mechanical
Camille Claudel The Waltz 1892-1905 bronze 10”h
Anish Kapoor White Dark III
1995
Tony Cragg Minster
1987
Visual Element Types of Form – Static, Dynamic and Kinetic
Sobodh Gupta Mind shut down 2008
Sarah Sze Triple Point
(Planetarium) 2013
Celeste Boursier-Mougenot Untitled Series #3 2001 MCASD
Visual Element Form and Function
Philippe Starck Juicy Salif 1990s
Quietrevolution Ltd QR5 Wind Turbine 2009
Visual Element Orthographic Projection
Visual Element Degrees of Dimensionality – Relief – Bas/Low, Mid, Three-Quarter and Freestanding Works
Visual Element Environmental Works - Installations
Tara Donovan Haze 2005 MCASD
Visual Element Environmental Works - Earthworks
Robert Smithson Spiral Jetty 1969-1970 Great Salt Lake, Utah
Andy Goldsworthy Spire 2008
Presido Park, San Francisco
Visual Element Environmental Works - Site-Specific The Christos
Valley Curtain 1970-1972 Colorado
Visual Element Line Quality - Orientation
Ant Farm Cadillac Ranch 1974
Sol LeWitt Wall-Floor Piece #4
1976
Visual Element Line Quality - Direction
Jonathon Borofsky I Dreamed I Could Fly 2006 Toronto Pearson Airport
Charles Ray Oh Charley, Charley, Charley
1992
Visual Element Line Quality - Continuity
Chris Burden Metropolis II LACMA
Visual Element Actual Lines
Donald Judd Untitled (to you, Heiner, with admiration and affection) 1973 LACMA
Visual Element Implied Line
Meta Vaux Warwick Fuller Ethiopia Awakening 1914 plaster 5’6”h
Visual Element Line Networks
In Silence 2012
His Chair 2006
Chiharu Shiota
Visual Element Plane
Alexander Calder Big Red 1959
Naum Gabo Constructed Head No. 2
1916
Maya Lin Atlas Landscape 2006
and Bodies of Water –
Red Sea, Black Sea, Caspian Sea 2006
Visual Element Volume
Do Ho Suh Cause & Effect
Individual pieces 5.5x 3”
Visual Element Mass
Henry Moore Reclining figure
1957-1958 UNESCO Headquarters, Paris
157.4”x196.85”x112.2” (400 x 500 x 285cm )
Visual Element Space – Positive and Negative
David Smith Cubi XXVIII 1965
Isamu Noguchi Black Sun 1969
Volunteer Park
Visual Element Compression and Expansion
Richard Serra
Betwixt the Torus & Sphere 21st C
Torques Ellipses 1999 Guggenheim Bilbao
Visual Element Activated Space
Anish Kapoor Cloud Gate
2004-2006 Chicago Millennium Park
Ryoan-ji rock garden Kyoto, Japan
Visual Element Entering Space
Yayoi Kusama Fireflies on the Water 2002 Broad Museum
Visual Element Degrees of Texture
Anish Kapoor The Chant of Blue 1983 (l) and
To Reflect an Intimate Part of the Red 1981 (top & r)
Visual Element Characteristic and Contradictory Textures
Meret Oppenheim Object(Luncheon in Fur) 1936
Visual Element The Implications of Texture
Duane Hanson Self-Portrait with Model 1979
Visual Element Striking a Surface
James Turrell Milk Run II
1997 Wedgeworks series MCASD
Robert Irwin Disc piece
1960s MCASD
Visual Element Ambient and Directed Light
Breathing Light 2013 LACMA
Juke Green 1968
James Turrell
Visual Element Light as Sculpture
Bruce Nauman Having Fun - Good Life, Symptoms 1985
Visual Element Color - Degrees of Harmony Triadic (l) and Analogous (r)
Janet Echelman Her Secret Is Patience
2009 Phoenix Civic Space Park
Felix Gonzalez-Torres Portrait of Ross in LA 1990
Visual Element Color - Contrast
Kurt Perschke Red Ball 2002
Gothic Square, Chicago
Sandy Skoglund Revenge of the Goldfish
1981
Andy Goldsworthy Red River Powder 1990s
Visual Element Color and Emotion
Sandy Skoglund Radioactive Cats 1980
George Segal The Diner 1964-1966
Visual Element Symbolic Color
El Anatsui Bleeding Takari Shirt II 2007
Visual Element Time – Actual
Jaume Plensa Crown Fountain 2004 Chicago Millennium Park
Visual Element Implied Time
Ernst Barlach The Avenger
1914 Bronze