Supply chain communication-
What are the options to communicate
criticial information not in the SDS?
Randi Hanstveit, REACH Specialist, Sealed Air
Markets we serve.
Health CareINFECTION PREVENTION
RetailOPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY
DistributionINNOVATION
Food ServiceFOOD SAFETY
HospitalitySUSTAINABILITY
Building Service ContractorsLABOR PRODUCTIVITY
Building Care
Infection Control
Consumer Brands
Food Safety
Fabric Care
Key Categories of Cleaning products
The problem to be solved
The Supply Chain requirement of REACH:
[31.7] […]
Any downstream user [= formulator] shall include relevant exposure scenarios,
and use other relevant information, from the safety data sheet supplied to him
when compiling his own safety data sheet for identified uses.
ECHA DU Guidance:
The objective is to convey information that helps to protect human health and
the environment in a way the recipient can easily understand.
What is relevant critical REACH information?
• Required exposure controls
• PPE, ventilation, organisational control, containment etc
• Assumed conditions of use or ‘ operational conditions’ (OC)
• Duration, frequency, max concentrations etc
• Substance data:
• Phys/chem characteristics that may be relevant for risk assessment
• DNELs, PNECs
• (Eco)toxicity data where available and relevant for safety
NOT 1 –to-1 copy from substance to mixture!!!
• Reactions
• Change of physical state (dilution)
• >1 supplier per substance,
AND: Different requirements for concentrated product/use solution
Normally not in SDS
REACHSupply chain Communication[ECHA DU guidance]
Ideal situation….
REACHSupply chain Communication[ECHA DU guidance]
With new tools that are (being) developed at EU level toImprove communication in supply chain
SWED
AISE: Use Map
SUMI
LCID
SPERC SCED
REACH communication in supply chain (Actual)
Manufacturer
Distributor
Downstream user
Downstream user
Distributor
End - User
Waste
Distributor
Customer
Distributor
Formulator- Diversey
Synthesis
Sales Co
Raw Material
Trader
Identify UseSend Safety Data Sheet
Use communicationWith ECHA’sDescriptor system! (SU, PROC, PC, ERC)
End-user REACH obligations[Art 37]
• End users shall identify, apply and recommend appropriate measures to
adequately control the risk of the use of a product as given in SDS.
• Shall check in SDS if their use AND conditions of use are covered in SDS.
• If so=> OK.
• If not, the downstream user has to take action! not compliant
[Art 35] Workers shall have access to information (for example via worker
instruction card)
• BUT: Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) legislation also applies!
• => Workplace risk assessment (RI&E in the Netherlands)
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Supply chain communication &
formulator options in REACH:
• Formulators pass relevant information in substance extended
SDS (esds) along the supply chain to their customers.
• (REACH) Options for mixtures:
1. Integrate the information into the main body of the SDS (=
current SealedAir method)
2. Append safe use information for the mixture
3. Attach relevant exposure scenarios for the substances in the
mixture in an annex Not possible
4. NEW INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT: combination 1,2 : GEIS (NL)
now ‘ SUMI’ (EU)10
Why was SUMI (fka GEIS) developed in the
Netherlands?
• Conflict between REACH requirements and existing practice for complying
to occupational law and the ‘ Risk Inventory & Evaluation’ (RI&E)
• ‘Stoffenmanager*’ required by authorities/ advised by cleaning companies
trade organisation for Risk Inventory
• In the past only available option
• Not aligned with REACH
• Not appropriate for mixtures
• Too specific knowledge required for most small companies (SME)s
• Formulators could not deliver required information
• Enforecement organization in NL agreed that Stoffenmanager could be
replaced with REACH dataGEIS =Generic Exposure Information Sheet
11*Stoffenmanager= Dutch risk/exposure assessment tool
GEIS- project (NVZ)• Goal: standardize and simplify the way of communicating safe use
information to end users in our industry sector.
• ‘ Appendix ‘ to the SDS of professional cleaning products (optional)
• Using standardized use processes: EU trade organisation (AISE)
contributing scenarios
• Easy to understand and use by cleaning companies (also small companies)
• Easy to implement for formulators
Source: Dutch industry trade body NVZ, the Netherlands, www.NVZ.nl
Principle of SUMI
Specific for cleaning sector (highly diluted use solutions)See: http://www.ducc.eu/Publications.aspx For SUMI format and guidance
THIS IS SUMI THIS IS NOT SUMI
Industry-wide harmonised format. Does NOT replace worker instruction card
Flexible: combination of activities possible
Use-specific document (not product specific) Does NOT replace Safety Data Sheet• SDS includes product-specific
information
Formulator is doing the substance use compliance check for end user
Complete Risk Assessment (including wet work, vulnerable worker, slip danger etc)
Combination of all AISE_SUMI AISE
SUMI.[PW/IS].[PROC#].[A(noPP
E)/B(goggles)/C(gloves+goggl
es)/D(LEV+gloves+goggles)][1
(480min)/2(240min)/3(60min)/4
(15min)].version#
AISE SUMI.PW.8a.C3.v1Transfer of product to a container
(bottle/bucket/machine)PW PROC8a 60 No No Yes Yes
AISE SUMI.PW.8a.B3.v1Transfer of product to a container
(bottle/bucket/machine)PW PROC8a 60 No No Yes No
AISE SUMI.PW.8a.A3.v1Transfer of product to a container
(bottle/bucket/machine)PW PROC8a 60 No No No No
AISE SUMI.PW.1.A1.v1Using a product in fully closed
equipmentPW PROC1 480 No No No No
AISE SUMI.PW.4.A1.v1Using a product in semi-closed
equipmentPW PROC4 480 No No No No
AISE SUMI.PW.11.A3.v1 (Trigger) spraying of a product PW PROC11 60 No No No No
AISE SUMI.PW.11.B3.v1 (Trigger) spraying of a product PW PROC11 60 No No Yes No
Eye
protecti
protecti
on of
RMM
Respira
tory
use descriptorsExposure
Modifier
Duration
per dayLEV?SUMI-Code
Short description of
process or activity
Life
Cycle
Process
Category
13published ‘ GEIS’ NEW:18 SUMIs for professional use21 SUMIs for industrial use
‘ Core data’ for SUMIs: Overview SUMI with OC/RMM
How to use SUMI as formulator
Define relevant uses of mixture
Check ESs of substances
• Only for substances contributing to classification
• Required activities and use conditions covered by
substance suppliers?*
Select relevant SUMI per product and send output
• SUMI-code in Section 1.2 of SDS
• Optional: Append applicable SUMIs
Principle of SUMI continued
Bigeffort
for formulator!
Source: NVZ*Base check on Use maps and ‘ SWEDs’ as published by EU trade organisation AISE
Note: Not classified? SUMI not needed.
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Example kitchen surface cleaner
formulator’s task
16
Recommended Activity: Cleaning in kitchen, trigger spray application
1) Select required Life cycle stage & PROC
LCS & PROC SUMI in section 1.2
Dilution of product in bottle (transfer)
PW PROC 8a AISE SUMI.PW.8a.C3.v1
trigger spraying PW PROC 11 AISE SUMI.PW.11.A3.v1
wipe PW PROC 10 AISE SUMI.PW.10.A1.v1
2) Ensure that these uses/conditions are covered by the raw material suppliers/registrants for all substances in product
3) Include SUMI codes in SDS (section 1.2).
4) Customer can find relevant SUMIs on AISE/NVZ website, or get the relevant copies
AISESUMI
example
DRAFT
AISESUMI
example
DRAFT
DRAFT
AISESUMI
example
Principle of SUMI for end userHow to use SUMI as end –user?
SUMI intended for employer, not directly for worker
Check section 1.2 of SDS for SUMI codes and relevant SUMIs
• Are your uses covered in SDS?
• Collect the relevant SUMIs
• Check SUMI and SDS. Do you have the correct safety controls in place?
• Prepare worker instruction
Use SUMI to prepare Worker Instruction Cards (or similar documents)
• Cleaning company association (OSB/RAS) developed tool with TNO
• Tool aligned with SUMIs
• See https://www.arboschoonmaak.nl/wik-maker/
Dutch Cleaning company association working on tool to get from
SUMI to ‘Workplace Instruction Card’ (WIK in Dutch)
See WIK maker (https://www.arboschoonmaak.nl/wik-maker/)
Trade association members (Formulators) enthusiastic about
simple approach to comply with REACH
Authorities openly supportive
Dutch enforcement body: if compliant with SUMI conditions, no
own (chemical) risk assessment needed for mixture
KEEP IN MIND: OTHER OPTIONS ARE ALLOWED AS WELL
SUMI acceptance in the Netherlands
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Task end user- What is changed due to SUMI in the Netherlands
Old situation New Situation
SUMI REACH data incorporated in SDS
Risk assessment with Stoffenmanager
Use check / check safety advice in SDS and SUMI
Use check / check safety advice in SDS*
Collect substance/productdata from formulator for risk assessment (not possible)
End user will get appropriate information from formulator
Checks other safety aspects than chemistry (wet work, vulnerable workers etc)
No change No change
End user creates WIC End user creates WIC, but can use WIK-maker
No change
*Check how supplier communicates operational conditions and use descriptors
Transition to SUMIValidation project ongoing -European Trade Organisation (AISE)
• Create sector use maps:
− reworking list of SUMIs/contributing scenarios into new format of ECHA.
• Create SWEDS, SPERCS, SCEDS (for communication with registrants)
• Validate SUMIs , professional (NVZ) and Industrial (IHO)
Timing:
use maps: expected Q3 2016
SUMI publication: end 2016
Implementation by companies >2016!
NOTE: Companies are not obliged to provide SUMIs!
http://www.ducc.eu/Publications.aspx