Case study in the ToolBox

Dana Thalmeinerova, GWP

Aim of case study

• to supplement “theory” of tool with “practice”• to illustrate how tools can be used in a given combination

and context of tools• to present knowledge of IWRM as an approach to

sustainable water resource management• to share experience• to gather a database of IWRM examples

What is a Tool Box Case?

• An examination of real events and experiences;• An analytical and critical account on the implementation

of IWRM;• An aim to extract and share the lessons learned.

How do cases fit in?

Full

case study

(8 pages)

One page

abstracts

Quality Assurance !

Tool Supported by Cases

Tools and # of CS

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

A1A1

.1A1

.2 A2A2

.1A2

.2.

A2.3 A3

A3.1

A3.2

A3.3 B1

B1.1

B1.2

B1.3

B1.4

B1.5

B1.6

B1.7

B1.8

B1.9

B1.1

0B1

.11 B2

B2.1

B2.2

B2.3 C1

C1.1

C1.2

C1.3

C1.4

C1.5 C2

C2.1

C2.2

C2.3

C2.4

C2.5

C2.6

C2.7

C2.8 C3

C3.1

C3.2

C3.3 C4

C4.1

C4.2

C4.3 C5

C5.1

C5.2

C5.3 C6

C6.1

C6.2

C6.3

C6.4 C7

C7.1

C7.2

C7.3

C7.4 C8

C8.1

C8.2

A1Policies

A2LegislativeFramew ork

A3Financing

& IncentiveStructures

B1 Organizational Framew ork B2 BuildingInstitutionalCapacity

C1 WaterResources

Assessment

C2 Plans for IWRM C3Efficiencyin Water

Use

C4 SocialChange

Instruments

C5 ConflictResolution

C6RegulatoryInstruments

C7 EconomicInstruments

C8InformationExchange

# of CS

Here we need more cases

Why do we want to show a case study?

• Case study – offers a critical examination of real events– provides information about how different policy tools

can be used for IWRM– helps people to learn from experience in the

implementation of more sustainable water strategies and policies

– provides a valuable dissemination mechanism for improving understanding of IWRM.

Typical format of case study

1. Problem(s) to be addressed

2. Actions taken

3. Outcomes (expected&unexpected, impact of action, resources needed, sustainability of outcomes)

4. Lessons learned (what is useful for others)

5. Links and other supporting information

Criteria for the case study• Cases are not limited to “good” stories – “bad” stories

are also “welcome”

• Cases should– illustrate the application of tools shown in the TB– have overall relevance to IWRM – with lessons about

how an IWRM approach supports water management across sectors

– Reflect both pros and cons– Reflect issues of main concern to the water

community– Have a broad relevance and therefore potential for

wide dissemination

Criteria for the case study

• Case studies should be both objective and verifiable• Case studies must be

– informative, – add value, – increase understanding, and – be practical.

What is not a case study

• Something what did not happen in a reality• “Theoretical” issues• Guidelines or recommendations how and what should be

done• Something what did not bring the results (good or bad)

Helpful questions for the case

• What were the objectives of the action you describe?• Who was involved in defining the objectives? • What was the succession of decisions during project

implementation?• How were the actions selected, information and methods

used?• What were the problems encountered during the

implementation phase? How were they overcome?• What resources (including funds) were available, and

from where?

Do not forget on tangible outcomes

• The full case study should describe what happened as a result of the actions taken (outcome)

• What were the results obtained: quantitative and qualitative results (such as; improvement of water ecosystems, water quality and peoples health; financial sustainability of the water infrastructure and delivery systems; or social improvements?

Some topics for a case• Share experience from the process of revision of

legislation towards IWRM• Describe efforts in institutional reform of RBO• Illustrate cooperation mechanisms between urban

planning and water resources planning processes• Share knowledge on designation of wetland protection

areas• Give example on design of pollution charges and their

consequences to water savings of industries

TEMPLATE