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ASPECTS OF
ABORTION
Supervisor : dr. Gatot Suharto,SH,SpF,Mkes
Resident Tutors : dr. R.P. Uva Santoso
Compiled By: Wicaksono N Utama
Andhita Kusuma Wardani
Vara Lisapaly
Florencia
Yesica Pusparasmi M.A.S
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Definition
Spending the products
ofconception at every
stage
of its development
before
the gestation period
complete achieved
(38-
The act of stoppingpregnancy or beforethe time of its birth,deadly of a fetuswithout looking at theage of her womb alsonot in questionwhether bypengguguranpregnancy the life ordeath.
Medical aspect legal aspects
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The Types of
AbortionABORTUSSPONTANEO
US
Abortus Imminens
Abortus Insipiens
Abortus Inkompletus
Abortus kompletus
ABORTUSPROVOKAT
US
Abortus provokatusmesidinalis /
therapitikus
Abortus provokatus
kriminalis
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Abortion Methods
Suction curettage
D & CPIL RU 486
Metotrexate
The first trimester second trimester
D & E
Poisonous saltUrea
Prostaglandin
Partial Birth Abortion
Histrektomi
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Dilatation & Evacuation (
D&E )
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Partial Birth Abortion
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Suction
Curretage
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Drugs
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Complication
Bleeding
Poisoning drug
PerforationEmbolism
Infection & Sepsis
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Korban hidup
Pemeriksaan test kehamilan
E i ti (k b
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Examination (korban
mati)
1.The breast looms large
2. Uterine seems great
3. The ovary, there are persistent of the corpusluteum
The woman waspregnant or not
Bruise, laceration or bleeding of the genitals in andaround
Infection or sepsis
The signs of aneffort to abortion
Vagal reflex
Bleeding Air embolism.
Sepsis
The cause ofdeath
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Proof Cases
Adanya kehamilan
Umur kehamilan
Adanya hubungan sebab akibat antara
abortus dengan kematian
Adanya hubungan antara saat dilakukannya
tindakan abortus dengan saat kematian
Adanya barang bukti
Alasan atau motif
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Legal aspects and
medikolegal
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Aborsi berdasarkan perundang
undangan
Undang undang ri tentang kesehatan No. 36 of 2009
Article 75 ofAct No. 36 of
2009
Article 76 ofAct No. 36 of
2009
Article 77 ofAct No. 36 of
2009
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Article 299
Article 346
Article 347
Article 348
Article 349
Article 535
Abortion According to KUHP
Conclusions:1. A woman pregnant who purposefully performs
abortion or he sent other, being threatened
punishment four years in prison
2. someone purposefully performs abortion against
mother impregnate with without approval pregnant
mothers the be imprisoned 12 years now andpregnant mothers the dead, being threatened 15
years in prison
3. If with approval pregnant mother then basically
threatened punishment 5.5 years in prison &
amperes, if pregnant mothers the dead being
threatened punishment seven years4. If that is done and the abortion or helping a doctor,
midwife or a threat of punishment plus a third of the
drugs and the right to practise revoked
5. Each fetus conceived until finally that later was born
is entitled to live and protecting his life
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Mengenai Kewajiban umum
Article 7d: setiap dokter harus senantiasa
mengingat akan kewajiban melindungi hidup
makhluk insani
ABORTION ACCORDING TO THE
CODE OF ETHICS OF MEDICINE
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Examples Cases
1. Unresponsibble boyfriend, a girl had done an abortionChika (24), a nightspots nworker (karaoke) from Besuki , Tulungagung village,
East Java province, were arrested by local Police officers. The woman is
thought to be the mother of the fetus that was buried in the General
Cemetery in the Town Of Bago, Tulungagung. The results of the affairwere intentionally aborted due to the fetus biological father wouldnt take
responsible. abortion is performed while the fetus enters the age of five
months. Her intimate couple gave 500.000 rupiah to buy a abortion
medicine. In examination in the chika room in the cafe where she worked,
they found a few grains of the pills . All abortion medicine it is used as a
means of evidence
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2. A sad story, a mother in China Doing Abortions
A picture in the virtual world that is indicative of baby
corpse stained with blood, who is suspected of being a
victim of forced abortion. A fetus was probably was
seven months when expelled forcibly from his mother
womb. The human rights groups in the province of
shaanxi in northern china said that authorities force feng
jianmei to aborted fetus on last june 2nd because she
and her husband can ' t afford fine of 40,000 yuan (59million rupiahs), a penalty of those who flouted the ' one
child ' policy in the land of Bamboo Curtain
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Conclusion
Pengertian abortus menurut hukum adalah tindakan yang
menghetikan kehamilan atau mematikan janin sebelum
waktu kelahirannya, tanpa melihat usia kandungannya
juga tidak dipersoalkan apakah dengan pengguguran
kehamilan tersebut hidup atau mati.
Persoalan aborsi pada umumnya dianggap oleh sebagian
besar masyarakat sebagai tindak pidana. Dalam hukum
positif di Indonesia tindakan aborsi pada sejumlah kasus
tertentu dapat dibenarkan apabila merupakan abortusprovokator medicalis. Sedangkan aborsi yang
digeneralisasi menjadi suatu tindak pidana lebih dikenal
sebagai provokator kriminalis.
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Suggestion
Abortus hendaknya dilakukan jika benar-benar
terpaksa bila dapat mengancam jiwa ibu. Karena
bagaimanapun di dalam kehamilan berlaku
kewajiban untuk menghormati kehidupan
manusia
dan abortus hendaknya dilakukan oleh tenaga
profesional yang terdaftar.
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