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Page 1: SOUTH WEST HUB CO2 SEQUESTRATION - Department …dmp.wa.gov.au/.../Banner_South_West_Hub_C02Sequestration_Petr… · SOUTH WEST HUB CO 2 SEQUESTRATION Petroleum Division Government

www.dmp.wa.gov.au

SOUTH WEST HUBCO SEQUESTRATION2

Petroleum Division

Government of Western AustraliaDepartment of Mines and Petroleum

Investigating CO storage in Western Australia2

Future work will acquire more pre-competitive data and may include:

As the Lead Agency for Greenhouse Gas (GHG) storage in Western Australia, the Department of Mines and Petroleum (DMP) has three main roles:

To regulate the development of GHG storage (Carbon dioxide)To provide pre-competitive dataTo provide assurance to the public that the operations are safe and that the GHG is removed from the atmosphere and safely stored undergroundfor 1000 years.

Large power plants are located in the South West at Kwinana and in the Collie area with combined annual CO emissions in the order of 27 million tonnes 2

per year (Mtpa). Government and industry are collaborating to investigate the potential of the geosequestration of CO in the deep saline formation of the 2

Lesueur Sandstone in the southern Perth Basin. The objective of the South West Hub project is to store up to 6.5 Mtpa of CO over an injection period of forty 2

years. Two desk top studies analysed all the available data to locate an area in the Harvey and Waroona Shires that offers the greatest storage potential.

A 2D seismic study was conducted in March 2011 and the 2945-m deep Harvey 1 stratigraphic well was drilled in February and March 2012. This stratigraphic well obtained technical data and samples that reduce the uncertainty of storage capacity.

Drilling data wells and conducting a trial injection

Acquisition of 3D seismic data which will give more information on the subsurface including fault distribution in the area

Drilling a slimhole well to 1000 m depth to further determine the thickness of the shale in the Eneabba Formation and the salinity of the Eneabba Formation and Yalgorup Member

AUGUST 2013

Indeed, a major GHG storage project such as the South West Hub moves from uncertainty to certainty in a series of staged evaluations that provides improved knowledge of the subsurface. These activities will assist DMP to assume its role as regulator once the project is operational.

Shale - spikes

Base - Wonnerup 2900 m

Top - Wonnerup 1380 m

Updated Top Myalup - N

Updated Eneabba Shale - N

Unconformity 300 m

Clean Sand - Thickness 1520 m

Harvey 1

Myalup 1 - N

Myalup 2 - N

Myalup 3 - N

Top Wonnerup - N

Unconformity - N

2D SEISMIC LINE 11GA_LL2

RESERVOIR CHARACTERIZATION

HARVEY 1 WELL LOG

Overview of logged section, 841-2878 m, including core intervals.

Hole shape:Blue curve = BitRed curve = Average Caliper

Borehole size 8.5 inch.Enlarged borehole in top section (841-1370 m).

GR: scale 0-250

Core intervals, shiftet depths:Core 1 = 892.25 - 928.75 mCore 2 = 1263.5 - 1314.5 mCore 3 = 1317.4 - 1332.4 mCore 4 = 1333.0 - 1341.0 mCore 5 = 1896.4 - 1948.1 mCore 6 = 2479.0 - 2531.0 m

Area of interest

Top Yalgorup

Top Wonnerup

Base Wonnerup

Hole shape DepthMD

DENS–BlueNEUT–Red

900

1000

1100

1200

1300

1400

1500

1600

1700

1800

1900

2000

2100

2200

2300

2400

2500

2600

2700

2800

MAX DEPTH Azimuth No. ofMAX DIP

80

90

121

112

111

141

126

133

1123

143

98

121

111

112

56

Avg = Average KKpor = K from porosity

KWYR = K from Wyllie-RoseKpor = K from Dumanoir-Coates

MD

2480

2490

2500

2510

(m)

MD

2480

2490

2500

2510

2520

(m)

WELL CORRELATION

One of the more significant observations interpreted from Harvey 1 logs and core data is that an interval in the Wonnerup Member of the Lesueur Sandstone showed poor to good ranges in permeability, which reduces CO injection constraints for the 2

planned storage. A preliminary dynamic model, prepared by DMP and Schlumberger Greenhouse Gas Solutions, shows that the CO plume does not 2

reach the main faults in any of the scenarios in 1000 years.

Line 2 of the seismic survey located along Riverdale Road showing the interpreted stratigraphy and position of GSWA Harvey 1

STYLIZED REPRESENTATIONOF THE PROJECT

Schematic showing conceptual geology of the SW Hub study area

Core from the basal section of the upper Lesueur Sandstone

Horizon maps of the Yalgorup and Wonnerup members and proposed area of injection

Maximum dip within all sets of cross-bedding thicker than 20 cm are displayed

Location map of the southern Perth Basin showing the SW Hub sequestration area. Line A-B is represented in the well correlation figure. The insert box refers to the fault distribution map of the Harvey region

Reservoir characterization – logs showing expected porosity and permeability of the CO reservoir2

6334900 m

6339900 m

6344900 m

6349900 m

6354900 m

6355900 m

380500 mE 385500 mE 390500 mE 395500 mE

11GA_LL1

11GA_LL2

11G

A_L

L4

11G

A_L

L46

11G

A_L

L5

11GA_LL3

FAULT DISTRIBUTION – HARVEY REGION

11GA_LL1

11G

A_L

L4

11G

A_L

L46

11G

A_L

L5

11GA_LL3

11GA_LL2

SEE WELL CORRELATION ANDFAULT DISTRIBUTION DIAGRAM

30 km

WONNERUP 1 HARVEY 1 LAKE PRESTON 1 PINJARRA 1 ROCKINGHAM 1 COCKBURN 1

A B

B

A

Cockburn 1

Rockingham 1

Pinjarra 1

Lake Preston 1 Harvey 1

Wonnerup 1

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