Taking Rural India >> Forward
An initiative of
Special Project Unit – KCC, Head Office, NABARD, Bandra (E
A comprehensive handbook on
Terminology,
Guidelines for
services by Regional Ru
Cooperative Banks
Taking Rural India >> Forward
An initiative of NABARD and NPCI
KCC, Head Office, NABARD, Bandra (E), Mumbai
A comprehensive handbook on Card
erminology, FAQs and NABARD
for providing card enabled
services by Regional Rural banks and
Cooperative Banks
), Mumbai– 400 051
Card
NABARD
providing card enabled
ral banks and
Preface
Banking technology in recent years has been defined by newer forms of payment systems and delivery
innovations. These rapid changes in technology have brought along with them new terminology, phrases,
products and players driving these changes.
There is, for obvious reasons, a lack of awareness about these new phrases and technology among those
who have joined or are in the process of joining this new technology space only recently. This has also been
observed in our interactions with the representatives of Regional Rural Banks and Cooperative banks.
A need was therefore felt to bring together various common terms and systems involved in joining National
Financial Switch (NFS) by these banks.
An effort has been made in this direction by NABARD along with National Payments Corporation of
India (NPCI) to bring a single point reference to the various concerned stake holders in the rural banking
sector. Along with the common new terms, we have added a section on Frequently Asked Question
(FAQs), the steps involved in joining NFS as well as the details of various schemes of NABARD.
We hope that this document will bring a level of comfort for interested banks in understanding technical
terms and methodologies involved in on-boarding new systems.
I wish to place on record my sincere gratitude to NPCI for coming together with NABARD in bringing out
this reference document in a very short span of time.
Niraj Kumar Gupta
Chief General Manager
Special Project Unit – KCC
04 March, 2013
I N D E X
Sr.
No.
Particulars Page
No.
1 Gist of support available for RRBs for issuing KCC 1
2 Gist of support available for Cooperative Banks for issuing
KCC
5
3 Guidelines for joining National Financial Switch (NFS) for
ATM and POS application
9
4 Guidelines for joining RTGS / NEFT Network 11
5 Formats for availing assistance from NABARD 13
6 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) for Banks 19
7 Glossary of common words and acronyms used in card
based transactions
46
For any assistance / clarifications kindly contact us at [email protected]
1
Gist of support available for RRBs for issuing KCC
Banks may ensure the following before availing grant assistance from NABARD:
1) RRBs to sign General Agreement for availing grant assistance with NABARD as per our
circular No. 08 / FID – 01 / 2012 dated 6 January 2012, if not already signed in the past.
2) Banks to forward a copy of all the agreements signed by the bank with various vendors
to NABARD Regional Offices
A. Financial Inclusion by Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) – Support for ICT solutions from
FITF
A.1. Objective : The overall objective of the scheme is to provide technology support
through POS and ICT cards (RuPay Kisan Cards) to enable Regional Rural Banks to
provide doorstep banking facilities. This will enable the clients of Regional Rural
Banks to connect with national payment system and avail all types of financial
services. All existing and future KCCs will be covered under this scheme.
A.2. Eligibility : The project is to be implemented in all CBS enabled branches of RRBs in
each State. The bank is to ensure that certification standards as specified by various
agencies are being adhered to for RuPay cards and POS machines / micro ATMs.
A.3. Scope of support : The type of support available under this scheme is given below:
I. Cost of Micro ATM / POS terminals upto Rs. 25,000/- per terminal (should be
owned by the bank and conform to the standards specified by IBA-IDRBT and
UIDAI 1.5 standard). The assessment for the POS terminals / micro ATMs may
be done as under:
(a) No. of CSPs / BCs to be covered
(b) No. of agri input suppliers to be covered (should be owned by the bank)
and
(c) Spare terminals as backup in the bank (upto 10% of the total, if requested
by the bank).
II. Cost of printing and issuing RuPay Kisan Cards upto Rs. 25/- per card (should
be owned by the bank and conform to standards specified by NPCI). The card
can be a non-personalised card, which can be given as a part of the “Welcome
Kit” to the customer.
In case of proposals other than KCC, banks may be guided by the Regional Offices of
NABARD.
2
A.4. Operationalisation of Scheme : It was earlier decided to approach the service
provider selected through the common RFP process for providing technical as well
as BC services in each cluster. Later on, in all cases where the RFP process has not
stabilised, they were advised to continue with the existing service providers.
Further, for various integrations and other related issues, RRBs may seek the
support of Sponsor Banks.
Support from any other agencies, if availed, may be excluded from the claim.
A.5. Pattern of assistance : The concerned RRB may work out a project report covering
the total number of POS terminals, RuPay Kisan cards required and submit to the
RO. The pattern of assistance thereafter will be as under:
1) Cost of POS terminals : Release of grant will be on reimbursement basis.
2) Cost of printing and issuing RuPay Kisan cards : Release of this grant assistance
will be in tandem with achievement. i.e.,
On coverage of 25% of the
operational accounts
25% of the total eligible cost of the cards
On coverage of 50% of the
operational accounts
50% of the total eligible cost of the cards
On coverage of 75% of the
operational accounts
75% of the total eligible cost of the cards
On coverage of 100% of the
operational accounts
100% of the total eligible cost of the cards
A.6. Extent of support : The extent of support will be 100% in North Eastern Region,
Sikkim, Chhattisgarh, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttarakhand, Jharkhand, Himachal Pradesh
and Andaman & Nicobar Islands and 80% in the rest of the country.
A.7. Duration of Support : The assistance will be extended for a period of 3 years.
B. Operational Support for ATM from FITF:
B.1. Objective : Regional Rural Banks are being encouraged to provide RuPay KCC to
their clients. These cards will be used on ATMs / micro ATMs with agri vendors
which will result in operational expenditure for the Regional Rural Banks. This
scheme is an effort to offset this cost.
3
B.2. Eligibility : All Regional Rural Banks which are fully CBS enabled and have issued
RuPay KCC are eligible for support under the scheme.
B.3. Scope of support :
The scheme covers only operational cost. No capital expenditure is covered. The
Interchange fees / transaction charges upto Rs. 15/- per KCC transaction arising out
of the use of RuPay ATM / Debit Kisan Cards on an ATM other than the parent bank
including that of white label ATMs (as and when these ATMs will be deployed in the
field) will be reimbursed. This reimbursement is only for KCC transactions.
B.4. Operationalisation of Scheme :
Upon stabilisation of the system, the RRB may forward a letter to NABARD
informing about the number of ATM cum Debit cards proposed to be issued to KCC
customers. The concerned NABARD Regional Office will provide an approval for the
same after verifying the claim. Later, on quarterly basis, the bank may approach
NABARD for reimbursement along with system generated information of various
expenditures.
B.5. Pattern of assistance : Reimbursement on quarterly basis.
B.6. Extent of support : The extent of support will be 100% in North Eastern Region,
Sikkim, Chhattisgarh, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttarakhand, Jharkhand, Himachal Pradesh
and Andaman & Nicobar Islands and 80% in the rest of the country.
B.7. Duration of Support : The assistance is on reimbursement basis and the banks can
forward their claims to ROs every quarter. The support will be extended upto March
2014 with the scheme subject to review thereafter.
C. Support for demonstrating banking technology from FIF
C.1. Objective : To Provide financial support to Regional Rural Banks for demonstrating
the usage of RuPay Kisan Cards on ATMs and POS machines / micro ATMs. This
medium of banking would encourage financial inclusion as well as technology in
rural banking.
C.2. Eligibility : All CBS enabled Regional Rural Banks
C.3. Operationalisation of Scheme : Under the scheme, a Mobile van fitted with ATM
and POS machines / micro ATMs will visit villages in the area of operations of the
RRBs and work primarily as a literacy tool by demonstrating use of ATMs / POS
machines / micro ATMs. The bank will also provide financial literacy material about
4
the KCC debit cards, ATM services and POS terminals / micro ATMs to be provided
in vernacular languages in the Mobile Van.
C.4. Components eligible for support under the scheme: The assistance may be utilized
for a Mobile Van, ATM, GPRS Router, UPS, POS terminal / micro ATM, etc. (and any
other incidental expenditures linked to the project) and financial education material
in vernacular language.
C.5. Scope of assistance : Upto Rs. 10 lakh. One mobile van per RRB
C.6. Pattern of assistance : 50% advance may be disbursed once the RRB has accepted
the general terms and conditions specified in the RO sanction letter. Balance
amount will be released by the Regional Office on reimbursement basis based on
the progress of implementation.
C.7. Duration of Support : The assistance will be extended till March 2014.
C.8. Extent of support : The extent of support will be 100% in North Eastern Region,
Sikkim, Chhattisgarh, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttarakhand, Jharkhand, Himachal Pradesh
and Andaman & Nicobar Islands and 80% in the rest of the country.
D. Support under FIF for other activities :
There are various capacity building schemes in place under FIF to help the banks in
undertaking technology upgradation for their staff and clients. Banks may make use of
the support available for the same.
5
Gist of support available for Cooperatives for issuing KCC
Banks may ensure the following before availing grant assistance from NABARD:
1) Banks to sign General Agreement with NABARD for availing grant assistance, the details
of which can be availed from Regional Offices of NABARD.
2) Banks to forward a copy of all the agreements signed by the bank with various vendors
to NABARD Regional Offices
A. Financial Inclusion by Cooperative Banks – Support for ICT solutions
A.1. Objective : The overall objective of the scheme is to provide technology support
through POS and ICT cards (RuPay Kisan Cards) to enable cooperative banks to provide
doorstep banking facilities. This will enable the clients of cooperatives to connect with
national payment system and avail all types of financial services.
A.2. Eligibility : The project is to be implemented in all CBS enabled Cooperative Banks in
each State. The bank is to ensure that certification standards as specified by various
agencies are being adhered to for RuPay cards and POS machines / micro ATMs.
A.3. Scope of support : Three types of supports are available under this scheme.
I. Cost of Micro ATM / POS terminals upto Rs. 25,000/- per terminal (should be
owned by the bank and conform to the standards specified by IBA-IDRBT and
UIDAI 1.5 standard). The assessment for the POS terminals / micro ATMs may be
done as under:
(a) No. of branches where the terminals are to be placed
(b) No. of PACS to be covered and
(c) Spare terminals as backup in the bank (upto 10% of the total, if requested by
the bank).
II. Cost of printing and issuing RuPay Kisan Cards upto Rs. 25/- per card (should be
owned by the bank and conforming to the standards specified by NPCI). The card
can be a non-personalised card, which can be given as a part of the “Welcome
Kit” to the customer.
III. Cost of integration charges between POS and CBS server.
A.4. Operationalisation of Scheme : It was earlier decided to approach the service provider
selected through the common RFP process for providing technical as well as BC services
in each cluster. Later on it was advised to approach the service provider identified by
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the RRB / Lead Bank. Cooperative Banks may not require BC services but only
technology support for operationalisation of ATM, POS terminals / micro ATMs. Banks
may approach the Technology Service Provider (TSP) approved by NPCI for these
services.
A.5. Pattern of assistance : The concerned Cooperative bank may work out a project report
covering the total number of POS terminals, RuPay Kisan Cards required and the cost of
integration between POS terminals and CBS of the bank. The pattern of assistance
thereafter will be as under:
1) Cost of POS terminals : Release of grant will be on reimbursement basis.
2) Cost of printing and issuing RuPay Kisan cards : Release of this grant assistance
will be in tandem with achievement. i.e.,
On coverage of 25% of the
operational accounts
25% of the total eligible cost of the cards
On coverage of 50% of the
operational accounts
50% of the total eligible cost of the cards
On coverage of 75% of the
operational accounts
75% of the total eligible cost of the cards
On coverage of 100% of the
operational accounts
100% of the total eligible cost of the cards
3) Cost of integration charges between POS and CBS server : Support for this
would be on reimbursement basis.
A.6. Extent of support : The extent of support will be 100% in North Eastern Region, Sikkim,
Jammu & Kashmir, Uttarakhand, Jharkhand, Himachal Pradesh, Chhattisgarh and
Andaman & Nicobar Islands and 90% in the rest of the country.
A.7. Duration of Support : The assistance will be extended for a period of 3 years.
B. Operational Support for ATM:
B.1. Objective : Cooperative banks are being encouraged to provide RuPay Kisan Cards to
their clients. These cards will be used on ATMs / micro ATMs with agri vendors which
will result in operational expenditure for the cooperative banks. This scheme is an effort
to partly meet this cost.
B.2. Eligibility : All Cooperative banks which are fully CBS enabled and have issued RuPay
Kisan cards are eligible for support under the scheme.
7
B.3. Scope and pattern of support : The scheme covers only operational cost. No capital
expenditure is covered. There are three types of supports available under this scheme.
1. ATM Add-on Support for CBS : If the bank is running its CBS on ASP model, then
an amount upto Rs. 580/- per branch per month is reimbursed. If the bank runs
its CBS on ownership model, then an amount upto Rs. 20,000/- will be
reimbursed per branch as one time cost. Support for ASP model is extended for a
period of 3 years.
2. Switching Fee : An amount of up to Rs. 3/- per transaction for all transactions will
be reimbursed towards switching fee charges.
3. Inter-change / Transaction charges : The interchange fees / transaction charges
upto Rs. 15/- per KCC transaction arising out of the use of RuPay ATM / Debit
Kisan Cards on an ATM other than the parent bank including that of white label
ATMs (as and when these ATMs will be deployed in the field) will be reimbursed.
The support is only for KCC transactions.
B.4. Operationalisation of Scheme : It is recommended that cooperative banks adopt the
ASP route for providing ATM services to their clients considering the huge capital
expenditure involved in establishing and maintaining an ATM network as well as the
level of comfort with advanced banking technology which is as yet not present in the
cooperative banks.
Upon stabilization of the system, the cooperative bank may forward a letter to NABARD
informing about number of RuPay KCCs issued to its farming clientele. The concerned
NABARD Regional Office will provide an approval for the same after verifying the claim.
Later, on a quarterly basis, the cooperative bank may approach NABARD for
reimbursement along with system generated information of the various expenditures.
B.5. Extent of support : The extent of support will be 100% in North Eastern Region, Sikkim,
Jammu & Kashmir, Uttarakhand, Jharkhand, Himachal Pradesh, Chhattisgarh and
Andaman & Nicobar Islands and 90% in the rest of the country.
B.6. Duration of Support : The assistance for this scheme is on reimbursement basis and the
banks can forward their claims to ROs every quarter. The support will be extended till
March 2014 with the scheme subject to review thereafter.
8
C. Support under FIF :
There are various capacity building schemes in place under FIF to help the banks in
undertaking technology upgradation for their staff and clients. Banks may make use of
the support available for the same.
9
Methodology to join National Financial Switch (NFS) for ATM & POS
Application
1.1. Direct member of NFS
The bank should fulfill the following General and Technical Eligibility criteria for
becoming direct member of NFS
General Criteria
� Bank should have valid Banking License from RBI.
� Bank should have Current A/c with RBI
� Bank should have networked ATM and own their ATM Switch
� Bank should be RTGS Member of RBI
Technical Criteria
� Use of HSM (External Host Security Module) for encryption and decryption
� FIPS 140-1/140-2 or FIPS 197 certified crypto product (HSM Standard)
� Pin Generation and verification using HSM
� ATMs and POS should have unique Key per terminal
� Use of Double length Triple Des keys for terminals and translations
� Mandatory Pin, CVV1 and expiry date verification by issuers
A bank fulfilling all the above criteria may submit the application form to NPCI in the
prescribed format. NPCI issues the direct member certificate after examining the all
the details submitted by the bank
1.2. Indirect member (Sub member) of NFS
A bank that does not fulfil the General and Technical Criteria mentioned in 1.1 can
join NFS as a sub member. In order to join NFS through a Sponsor Bank which is
already a direct member of NFS the bank may follow the following steps:
i) May negotiate with any direct member bank of NPCI.
ii) Discuss the commercial terms
iii) The Sponsor Bank should specify the Application Service Provider (ASP) who will
be offering switching services to the bank.
iv) The ASP should be a certified ASP of NPCI; else the ASP may undergo the
necessary certification.
v) The Sponsor Bank should assume the role of being the sole clearing and
settlement agency
10
1.3. Steps to be followed by banks for the issue of RuPay debit / KCC cards
i) Bank to take internal board approval for obtaining IIN from NPCI.
ii) a) Direct Member: Bank to approach NPCI with the board approval for obtaining
Institution Identification Number (IIN).
b) Indirect member: Bank to approach its Sponsor Bank with the board approval
for obtaining Institution Identification Number (IIN) from NPCI. IIN application to
be sent by the bank to NPCI, with an endorsement letter from the Sponsor Bank.
iii) Allotment of RuPay Kisan Card IIN by NPCI
iv) Sharing of card design files and RuPay card specification by NPCI
v) Sharing of sample embossa file and testing by Bank and NPCI(detailed testing
procedure will be shared by NPCI)
vi) On successful testing go live status accorded directly / in conjunction with the
Sponsor Bank
vii) Banks to select card vendor who has sufficient expertise in the card printing field.
viii) The RuPay Kisan Cards will work at any of the 1,00,000 plus ATMs of more than
68 member banks on the National Financial Switch (NFS) network.
ix) The RuPay Kisan Cards are designed to work at micro ATMs with Aadhaar
Authentication / or local biometric authentication. The Technical specifications of
the Card to be as per NPCI defined standards and micro ATM specifications to be
as per UIDAI 1.5 Standards.
11
Methodology to join of RTGS / NEFT Network
1.1. Direct Membership
Eligibility criteria
• Membership is open to all licensed banks.
• The entity should satisfy the following Financial Criteria –
i. Minimum CRAR of 9% (as per the latest audited balance sheet);
ii. Net NPAs below 5% (as per the latest audited balance sheet);
iii. Minimum net-worth of Rs. 25 crore; and
iv. Recommendation of the regulatory department concerned.
• Apply to RBI in the prescribed format
• The entity on fulfilling the access criteria would simultaneously be granted
membership to INFINET, be eligible for opening current account at the Deposit
Accounts Department (RBI, Mumbai), SGL/CSGL account (RBI, Mumbai),
• Bank shall at its own cost and responsibility install and maintain in good order
the RTGS / NEFT Infrastructure (hardware, software, networking and security
products), as required/recommended by the RBI for the purpose.
• RTGS members should upgrade/modify/replace such Computer Systems
(hardware, software, networking and security products) and other associated
components in this regard from time to time as directed by RBI.
• The Computer Systems should be located securely within each RTGS member’s
premises such that access to them is restricted to that member’s authorised
personnel only.
1.2. Indirect Membership
Banks which fail to fulfil the access criteria mentioned in 2.1 or because of cost
considerations can join RTGS / NEFT Network as a Indirect member. To join RTGS /
NEFT Network as an Indirect member, banks may follow the following procedure:
i) May negotiate with any direct member bank of RTGS/NEFT Network (Sponsor
Bank).
ii) Discuss the commercial terms. (The charges for customer transactions of sub-
member cannot exceed the charges applicable to customers of sponsor
banks/direct members of the centralised payment systems viz., RTGS and NEFT.)
iii) Apply for a sub-member IFSC from the Sponsor bank.
iv) There will be no branch-wise IFSC number – only bank-wise.
v) Establishment of Network connectivity between the Sub member bank and the
Sponsor bank.
vi) Banks will have to open current accounts with the Sponsor Bank for settlement
of transactions.
12
vii) Banks will have to maintain a minimum balance in the current account as may be
decided by the Sponsor bank.
viii) The sponsor bank would be responsible for sending/receiving all the
transactions/messages on behalf of their sub-member.
ix) Aspects relating to operational feasibility, risk mitigation, fund settlement,
collateral etc have to be taken care by the sponsor bank.
x) The sponsor bank should put in place a risk management framework and a
system of continuous monitoring of the risk management practices of sub-
member/s that they desire to sponsor. The risk management framework should
be approved by the Board of the sponsor bank.
xi) The sponsor bank under this arrangement will assume complete responsibility
for the settlement of all transactions by/on the sub-members.
xii) Redressal of all customer complaints / grievance would be the responsibility of
the sponsor bank.
xiii) Sponsor bank will provide daily report for all transaction so as to enable the
client bank to reconcile the transactions.
13
Format for submitting KCC proposal – Regional Rural Banks
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ref. No: Date:
The Chief General Manager, NABARD,
…….................................... Regional Office
Dear Sir,
Proposal for assistance under FITF for Rupay KCC cards and Micro ATMs.
We hereby submit a project seeking Grant Assistance under prevailing guidelines of FITF.
1. Technical details of the bank are as under :
a) Name of the Sponsor bank : ………………………….
b) Name of the FI Service Provider : …………………..
c) Name of CBS service provider : ……………………….
d) Name of ATM service provider : ………………………
e) Name of vendor & model number of the Micro ATMs being purchased : ……………
2. NPCI has allotted the following IIN number(s) to our bank :
a. IIN for RuPay Aadhaar Kisan Card is : ……………………………
b. IIN for RuPay without Aadhaar Kisan Card is : …………………………….
3. We confirm that :
a. The bank’s Board has approved undertaking of this project in its ….. Board Meeting
held on …………….. .
b. The designs of both Aadhaar & Non-Aadhaar cards have been approved by NPCI.
c. We have issued instructions to our branches to open Aadhaar based Accounts and
updation of existing Accounts with Aadhaar No. wherever Aadhaar No or Aadhaar
Enrolment No. is available.
14
d. Micro ATM devices complying with UIDAI 1.5 standards and any subsequent
modifications thereafter will be purchased.
4. In this connection the following information relating to project particulars along with
respective costs is being submitted :
Sr. Details of support Number Amount
1 Number of operational KCC accounts in the bank NA
2 Number and cost of KCC Rupay ATM cards @ ` .. each
3 Number of Micro ATMs terminals owned by the bank , to
be deployed @ ` …. each.
To be deployed with BCs
To be deployed with Agri Vendors
Upto 10% additional back up machines
4 Total cost of project NA
We also confirm that the above Rupay KCC cards will be issued by …….. and Micro ATMs will
be operationalized by ……… .
Yours Faithfully
Chairman /General Manager
15
Format for submitting Project Report for ATM proposal – Regional Rural
Banks
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Chief General Manager
….....................….. Regional Office
NABARD
Dear Sir
Sub : Project report seeking assistance for Inter-change charges
We are submitting the following information relating to our RRB’s interface with the
ATM network system for claiming re-imbursement of expenses arising out of KCC
Rupay Debit cards:
Sr. No. Particulars RRB’s comments
1 Name of RRB
2 Name of Sponsor bank
3 Whether covered under the amalgamation
policy of GOI
4 Status of integration between RRB’s CBS
and Sponsor Bank’s CBS
5 Status of integration between RRB’s FI server
and its CBS
6 Number of ATMs in RRB’s ATM network
(including sponsor bank’s ATMs)
7 Number of KCC accounts in the RRB
8 Number of KCC account holders with Rupay
cards (as on date)
We agree to submit quarterly claims seeking re-imbursement of interchange
charges arising on Rupay Debit cards issued by our bank to our KCC account
holders.
Chairman / Chairperson
Regional Rural Bank
16
Format for seeking Reimbursement on Quarterly basis for ATM proposal –
Regional Rural Banks
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sr Information Comments
1 Name of RRB with Sponsor Bank
2 A
2 B
Total number of KCC account holders
Total number of KCC account holders with Rupay
ATM cards
3 Total number of transactions on these KCC Rupay
cards
4 Total payment made by the RRB as Inter-change
charges
(Information on Off-Us transactions should be submitted in the
form of a report generated from CBS.)
5 Amount claimed @ 80% or100% of 4 above
Certified that the above claim is based upon CBS data and is in order.
Chairman / Chairperson
Regional Rural Bank
17
Format for submitting KCC proposal - Cooperative Banks
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ref. No: Date:
The Chief General Manager, NABARD,
...............................…….. Regional Office
Dear Sir,
Proposal for assistance under FITF for Rupay KCC cards, Micro ATMs & other related
operational expenditure
We hereby submit a project seeking Grant Assistance under prevailing guidelines of FITF.
1. Technical details of the bank are as under :
a) Implementation date of CBS in the bank: ………………………….
b) No of bank branches on CBS: ………………………….
c) Name of CBS vendor: ………………………….
d) CBS Model (Ownership/Sponsorship): ………………………….
e) Name of the Sponsor bank (ATM services): ………………………….
f) Name of the Technical Service Provider (TSP) for ATM&POS network: ………..
g) Name of vendor & model number of the Micro ATMs being purchased : ……………
2. NPCI has allotted the following IIN number(s) to our bank :
a. IIN for RuPay Aadhaar Kisan Card is : ……………………………
b. IIN for RuPay without Aadhaar Kisan Card is : …………………………….
We confirm that :
a. The bank’s Board has approved undertaking of this project in its ….. Board Meeting
held on …………….. .
18
b. The designs of both Aadhaar & Non-Aadhaar cards have been approved by NPCI.
c. We have issued instructions to our branches to open Aadhaar based Accounts and
updation of existing Accounts with Aadhaar No. wherever Aadhaar No or Aadhaar
Enrolment No. is available.
d. Micro ATM devices complying with UIDAI 1.5 standards and any subsequent
modifications thereafter will be purchased.
3. In this connection the following information relating to project particulars along with
respective costs is being submitted :
Sr. Details of support Number Amount
1 Number of KCC accounts in the bank NA
2 Number and cost of KCC Rupay ATM cards @ ` .. each
3 Number of Micro ATMs owned by the bank to be
employed with PACS @ `…. each.
With PACS / branches
Upto 10% additional back up machines
4 Cost of Micro ATM - CBS integration (*)
5 Inter-change fees paid on Rupay KCC card transactions on
re-imbursement basis (**)
6 ATM Add on support
Cost per branch per month on ASP model OR
One time cost per branch for 3 years in Ownership model
7 Switching Fee ( For Cooperatives on Sponsorship model
for joining NFS (***)
(*)Cost details as agreed between service provider and the bank required to be submitted
along with the project.
(**) Interchange fees paid by the bank will be submitted for re-imbursement by NABARD
along with a CBS generated file clearly showing Rupay KCC transactions.
(***) System generated details of the Switching Fee charges, supported by NABARD on a re-
imbursement basis, will be provided by the bank along with the claim.
We also confirm that the above Rupay KCC cards will be issued by …….. and Micro ATMs will
be operationalized by ……… .
Yours Faithfully
Chairman /General Manager
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
19
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
FOR BANKS
20
1. What are the Mission, Vision and Objectives of National Payments Corporation of
India?
Mission: To build state of the art world class customer friendly electronic retail payment
system available and affordable by all, round the clock
Vision: Anywhere Anytime payment services which are –
(a) Simple and easy to use
(b) Safe and secure
(c) Fast and cost effective
Objectives: To integrate and consolidate all retail payment systems such that they are:
(a) Inclusive
(b) Customer friendly
(c) Varied yet simple
(d) Universally accessible
(e) Available round the clock
(f) Affordable to all
(g) Fully automated
(h) World class
2. Why was “RuPay” conceptualized?
The need for a domestic payment card “RuPay” card is on account of two factors: (a) the
high cost borne by the Indian banks for affiliation with international card associations in
the absence of a domestic price setter and (b) the connection with international card
associations resulting in the need for routing even domestic transactions, which account
for more than 95% of the total, through a switch located outside the country.
3. Advantages of RuPay over Visa and Master Cards
RuPay, which aims at promoting financial inclusion, is set to rewrite the rules of the
electronic payment system in India. Unlike Visa and MasterCard networks, it does not
charge an entry fee. RuPay has come as a boon not just for the rural and semi-urban
population but also for customers in metros.The need for RuPay is on account of the high
cost borne by Indian banks for affiliation with international card associations in the
absence of a domestic price setter. RuPay is pin supported, which makes it more secure
against fraud.
21
4. Is “RuPay” approved by the RBI?
NPCI has been granted approval to launch the "RuPay" affiliated cards for use at ATMs
and Micro ATMs. NPCI has been advised to ensure that the use of the RuPay Aadhaar
cards under the Aadhaar Enabled Payment System (AEPS) is in strict compliance with the
DBOD guidelines on Business Correspondents (BCs).
5. What are the main features of a RuPay card?
• RuPay is well equipped to handle both the single message and dual messaging
systems.
• RuPay is a Pin based product so it provides enhanced security
• It offers complete web based architecture, so member banks will not have to
develop a file based interface.
• RuPay provides advanced features such as processing of adjustment file to enable
Tip and Surcharge processing on the SMS platform too.
• Administration costs & quarterly charges are very low when compared to current
international schemes and there is no entry fee.
6. How many variants of the RuPay Cards are available?
As of now there are three variants of RuPay Cards.
(a) RuPay Debit Card
(b) RuPay Kisan Card
(c) RuPay Aadhaar Card
7. Where can a customer use the RuPay DebitCard?
The RuPay Debitcard can be used at any of the 1,00,000+ ATMs under the NFS network
and 1,00,000+ PoS machines at various Merchant establishments.
8. What are the services presently available for the RuPay Debit Card?
The following services are available on the RuPay Debit Card currently:
(a) Cash withdrawal
(b) Balance enquiry
(c) PIN Change
(d) Mini Statement
(e) Purchase at Merchant Establishments
(f) Cash at POS
22
9. What is NFS?
The National Financial Switch (NFS) maintained by NPCI provides national level ATM
switching network. It is the largest Multilateral Shared ATM Network in the country.
10. How can a Bank become a member of NFS?
There are 2 methods by which a bank can become a member of NFS: Direct member &
Sub-member. The various criteria for each are given below.
Criteria Direct member Sub-member
CBS Implementation Yes Yes
EFT switch Yes/Can be on shared
basis
Yes/Can be through
Sponsor bank/ASP
Networked ATMs Yes No
Connectivity to NPCI Yes/Can be on shared
basis
No/Can be through ASP
RTGS Member Yes No/Can be through
Sponsor Bank
Current account with RBI Yes No
DR/PR site for Data Center Yes/Can be on shared
basis
No/Can be through ASP
Pin generation &
verification using HSM
Yes/Can be on shared
basis
No/Can be through ASP
HSM for Pin encryption &
decryption
Yes/Can be on shared
basis
No/Can be through ASP
Mandatory Pin, CVV1,
Expiry date verification by
issuer
Yes Yes
Acquiring facility on your
switch
Yes/Can be on shared
basis
No/Can be through ASP
Debit Card Management
System
Yes/Can be on shared
basis
No/Can be through ASP
To carry out Clearing &
Settlements
Banks own responsibility Responsibilities can be
shared with Sponsor Bank
& ASP
Recon & Dispute
management
Banks own responsibility Responsibilities can be
shared with Sponsor Bank
& ASP
Fraud and Risk
Management
Banks own responsibility Responsibilities can be
shared with Sponsor Bank
& ASP
23
11. Regional Rural Banks are not members of the NFS network and most of the RRBs
have not deployed any ATMs of their own. Can they still issue the RuPay Card?
Yes. RRBs have to obtain an IIN from NPCI and under Sponsor Bank or ASP Sub member
model the RRB can start issuing RuPay Cards to its customers. Transactions will happen
as per the Sponsor Bank – RRB Model or Sub Member- ASP Model. The RRBs can also
come as Sub Member- ASP Model if the RRB is not using the infrastructure from its
sponsor Banks.
12. Should the RRB invest in any new IT infrastructure?
A linkage needs to be established between the RRB CBS and the Sponsor Bank switch.
Therefore no significant investments required.
13. How can a DCCB become a member of NFS and issue the RuPay Card?
DCCBs can join NFS under the Sponsorship Model as a sub-member. DCCBs have to
obtain an IIN from NPCI and underSponsor Bankmodel theDCCB can start issuing RuPay
Cards to its customers. Transactions will happen as per the Sponsor Bank Model. The
bankwill have an ASP(Application Service Provider)for using the shared switching
infrastructure & managing transactions.
14. Should the DCCB invest in any new IT infrastructure?
No significant investments are required as the bank will utilise the services and shared
infrastructure of an ASP (Application Service Provider).
15. What is the Sponsor Bank Model for RRB?
The salient features of the model are:
a. The Sponsor Bank must be a member of the NFS network i.e sponsor bank
should be a NFS member bank
b. The RRB customer will have cards having a unique IIN issued by NPCI for RuPay
Debit Cards.
c. This IIN is treated and updated as Sponsor Bank’s IIN in the NFS network
d. A linkage is established between RRB’s CBS and sponsor bank’s switch
24
e. NPCI will settle all RRB transactions with the Sponsor Bank as a part of the
consolidated settlement of the sponsor bank. It will be the responsibility of the
Sponsor Bank to settle the same with the RRB
f. The Sponsor Bank will refer to the NFS generated Issuer Activity reports and
other MIS to settle transactions under the specific RRB IIN number.
g. The Sponsor Bank will be responsible for DMS on behalf of the RRBs
16. What is the Sponsor Bank Model for DCCB?
The salient features of this model are:
h. The Sponsor Bank must be on NFS network i.e., sponsor bank should be a NFS
member bank
i. The DCCB customer will have cards having a unique IIN issued by NPCI for
RuPay Debit Cards.
j. The Co-op Banks have tie-ups with various ASP/TSPs who automate their inter-
branch network, establish ATMs & issue ATM cards. Since the investment and
expertise required to setup EFT switch infrastructure is huge, Co-op banks use a
shared EFT switch provided by an ASP.
k. ASP Switch drives ATMs of these banks.
l. A switch-to-switch tie-up between the NFS switch and ASP Switch to which
multiple co-op banks’ CBS are connected.
m. Since most co-op banks are not member of RTGS, a NFS Member Bank will be
the Settlement Banker / “Sponsor Bank” for these Co-op. Banks and this is
governed by the ‘Liquidity Manager’.
n. NPCI will settle all DCCB transactions with the Sponsor Bank as a part of the
consolidated settlement of the sponsor bank. It will be the responsibility of the
Sponsor Bank to settle the same with the DCCB.
o. The Sponsor Bank will refer to the NFS generated Issuer Activity reports and
other MIS to settle transactions under the specific DCCB IIN number i.e. for
doing recon.
p. The Sponsor Bank will be responsible for DMS on behalf of the DCCBs.
17. What is a Liquidity Manager?
The Liquidity Manager would be run in the NPCI’s data centre& works as a limit check for
approving/declining transactions of sub member Banks.. Sub-member (DCCB) will
maintain a required amount with the Sponsor Bank, which will be used to cover the
settlements that the Sponsor bank will do on the sub
float amount, the Sponsor Bank will assign a Bank Limit in the Liquidity Manager. Sponsor
Bank would inform NPCI to maintain the limits into the Liquidit
would do the same and confirm back to Sponsor Bank.
18. What happens in the case of an On Us transaction
25
settlements that the Sponsor bank will do on the sub-member’s behalf. Based on the
float amount, the Sponsor Bank will assign a Bank Limit in the Liquidity Manager. Sponsor
Bank would inform NPCI to maintain the limits into the Liquidity Manager and NPCI
would do the same and confirm back to Sponsor Bank.
in the case of an On Us transaction for RRBs?
member’s behalf. Based on the
float amount, the Sponsor Bank will assign a Bank Limit in the Liquidity Manager. Sponsor
y Manager and NPCI
a. Regional Rural Banks will issue cards to its customers which will carry the
Unique IIN Nos for RuPay Debit Cards issu
b. This IIN number will be updated by Sponsor Bank as its own IIN number.
The same will be updated by NFS in the network and will be treated as
sponsor bank’s IIN number.
c. Regional Rural Bank Customer having the RuPay card will transact at
Sponsor Bank ATM for a Withdrawal or Balance Inquiry.
d. The transactions done by Regional Rural Bank Customers on Sponsor Bank
ATM will be routed to sponsor bank switch from where it travels to the
RRB CBS for authentication and customer balance verification.
e. The relevant accept / decline message will travel all the way back from the
RRB CBS to Sponsor Bank switch and to the ATM for onward processing.
19. What happens in the case of an Off Us transaction
26
Regional Rural Banks will issue cards to its customers which will carry the
Unique IIN Nos for RuPay Debit Cards issued by NPCI
This IIN number will be updated by Sponsor Bank as its own IIN number.
The same will be updated by NFS in the network and will be treated as
sponsor bank’s IIN number.
Regional Rural Bank Customer having the RuPay card will transact at
ank ATM for a Withdrawal or Balance Inquiry.
The transactions done by Regional Rural Bank Customers on Sponsor Bank
ATM will be routed to sponsor bank switch from where it travels to the
RRB CBS for authentication and customer balance verification.
levant accept / decline message will travel all the way back from the
RRB CBS to Sponsor Bank switch and to the ATM for onward processing.
What happens in the case of an Off Us transaction for RRBs?
Regional Rural Banks will issue cards to its customers which will carry the
This IIN number will be updated by Sponsor Bank as its own IIN number.
The same will be updated by NFS in the network and will be treated as
Regional Rural Bank Customer having the RuPay card will transact at
The transactions done by Regional Rural Bank Customers on Sponsor Bank
ATM will be routed to sponsor bank switch from where it travels to the
RRB CBS for authentication and customer balance verification.
levant accept / decline message will travel all the way back from the
RRB CBS to Sponsor Bank switch and to the ATM for onward processing.
a. Regional Rural Banks will issue cards to its custo
Unique IIN Nos for RuPay Debit Cards issued by NPCI
b. This IIN number will be updated by Sponsor Bank as its own IIN number. The
same will be updated by NFS in the network and will be treated as sponsor
bank’s IIN number.
c. Regional Rural Bank Customer having the RuPay card will transact at Acquirer
Bank ATM for a Withdrawal or Balance Inquiry.
d. The transactions done by Regional Rural Bank Customers on Acquiring Bank
ATM will be routed to NFS through the NFS member bank (acquiring bank)
switch
e. NFS switch will recognize the RRB IIN as the sponsor bank IIN and rout it to
the sponsor bank switch from where it travels to the RRB CBS for
authentication and balance verification.
f. The relevant accept / decline message travels back from RRB CBS
bank switch to NFS and onwards to the acquirer bank switch and the
particular ATM for onward processing.
g. NFS switching charges will be as applicable
27
Regional Rural Banks will issue cards to its customers which will carry the
Unique IIN Nos for RuPay Debit Cards issued by NPCI
This IIN number will be updated by Sponsor Bank as its own IIN number. The
same will be updated by NFS in the network and will be treated as sponsor
bank’s IIN number.
ural Bank Customer having the RuPay card will transact at Acquirer
Bank ATM for a Withdrawal or Balance Inquiry.
The transactions done by Regional Rural Bank Customers on Acquiring Bank
ATM will be routed to NFS through the NFS member bank (acquiring bank)
NFS switch will recognize the RRB IIN as the sponsor bank IIN and rout it to
the sponsor bank switch from where it travels to the RRB CBS for
authentication and balance verification.
The relevant accept / decline message travels back from RRB CBS
bank switch to NFS and onwards to the acquirer bank switch and the
particular ATM for onward processing.
NFS switching charges will be as applicable
mers which will carry the
This IIN number will be updated by Sponsor Bank as its own IIN number. The
same will be updated by NFS in the network and will be treated as sponsor
ural Bank Customer having the RuPay card will transact at Acquirer
The transactions done by Regional Rural Bank Customers on Acquiring Bank
ATM will be routed to NFS through the NFS member bank (acquiring bank)
NFS switch will recognize the RRB IIN as the sponsor bank IIN and rout it to
the sponsor bank switch from where it travels to the RRB CBS for
The relevant accept / decline message travels back from RRB CBS to sponsor
bank switch to NFS and onwards to the acquirer bank switch and the
28
20. What is Sub Member- ASP Model for on-boarding the RRBs?
In this model RRB utilizes the services/infrastructure of an Application Service provider for
getting connected to NFS. Though the settlement in this model will be done by Sponsor
banks only the flow of the transactions in case of “Off-US” mode.
In “Sub- member ASP” Model it is important that ASP selected by RRB/Sponsor bank is
certified with NPCI.
In case of “On-Us” Transactions NFS will not come in play.
The transaction flow willbe same as Sponsor bank model as mentioned earlier except for
the case that sponsor bank switch will be replaced by ASP Switch and IIN will be updated
at NFS and ASP is RRB IIN rather than Sponsor bank IIN.
21. What is the system architecture for the entire transaction flow
1. DCCB issues “RuPay” cards to its customers, which will carry t
BIN. So Bank Customer having “RuPay” card is able to transact at any NFS
Member Bank ATM.
2. The transaction initiated by the customer at acquirer bank’s ATM will hit the
Acquirer bank’s switch. The Acquirer bank’s switch check for the ON
US transaction.
3. The switch will determine that the transaction is OFF US; it will rout the
transaction to NPCI switch.
4. On the basis of the IIN
the transaction to the respective issuer bank’s
authentication of the transaction. In case of
switch provider of the sub member bank. The transactions at NFS Member Bank
ATMs are first checked against availability of the
29
What is the system architecture for the entire transaction flow in Cooperatives
CCB issues “RuPay” cards to its customers, which will carry the bank’s unique
Bank Customer having “RuPay” card is able to transact at any NFS
The transaction initiated by the customer at acquirer bank’s ATM will hit the
Acquirer bank’s switch. The Acquirer bank’s switch check for the ON
The switch will determine that the transaction is OFF US; it will rout the
transaction to NPCI switch.
IIN number NPCI switch determines the issuer bank and send
the transaction to the respective issuer bank’s switch for the authorization and
authentication of the transaction. In case of Sponsor Bank Model it’s an ASP
switch provider of the sub member bank. The transactions at NFS Member Bank
ATMs are first checked against availability of the Sub-member BankL
in Cooperatives?
he bank’s unique
Bank Customer having “RuPay” card is able to transact at any NFS
The transaction initiated by the customer at acquirer bank’s ATM will hit the
Acquirer bank’s switch. The Acquirer bank’s switch check for the ON-US and OFF
The switch will determine that the transaction is OFF US; it will rout the
the issuer bank and sends
switch for the authorization and
Bank Model it’s an ASP
switch provider of the sub member bank. The transactions at NFS Member Bank
member BankLimit set on
30
the Liquidity Manager on NFS. Transactions are declined by NFS Switch if amount
exceeds DCCB’s available limit.
5. If there is sufficient “Bank Limit” available, the transaction is routed to the ASP
switch for the DCCB, which is further routed to DCCB’s CBS host for
authorization.
6. If there is sufficient “Customer Balance” then the transaction is approved/decline
and sent back to ASP Switch
7. ASP send the approved/decline transaction to NPCI switch.
8. NPCI switch further routs the transaction to acquirer bank’s switch.
9. On the basis of approved/decline by the issuer, the acquirer bank’s switch sends
the respective response code to the ATM and the ATM acts accordingly.
The NPCI switch is connected to sponsor banks for the Dispute Management, Recon and
settlement for the sub member banks.
22. What is the scope of testing of the existing Sponsor Bank switch of RRBs?
The Sponsor Bank needs to be connected to the CBS of its RRBs and needs to ensure that
authentication and balance verification transactions are successful.
23. Will the sponsor bank switch be certified after testing by NPCI / NFS?
It depends on a case to case basis. Usually, since the sponsor bank switch is already
connected to NFS no additional certification would be necessary.
24. How does settlement take place in this (Sponsor bank- RRB) model?
The Sponsor Bank will handle the settlements on behalf of its RRBs. The Sponsor Bank
and RRB can have an internal settlement mechanism mutually decided by both entities.
However for all practical purposes the Sponsor Bank indemnifies settlements on the NFS
network on behalf of its RRBs. The Sponsor Bank will check its Issuer / Acquirer activity
reports and other MIS received from NFS and settle its accounts accordingly with the
RRB at mutually decided intervals.
31
25. How does settlement take place in this (Sponsor bank – Cooperatives) model?
The Sponsor Bank will handle the settlements on behalf of its DCCBs. The Sponsor Bank
and DCCB can have an internal settlement mechanism mutually decided by both entities.
However for all practical purposes the Sponsor Bank indemnifies settlements on the NFS
network on behalf of its sub member bank. The Sponsor Bank will check its Issuer /
Acquirer activity reports and other MIS received from NFS and settle its accounts
accordingly with the DCCB at mutually decided intervals.
26. Who handles the Dispute Management in the Sponsor bank- RRB model?
The customer will lodge a complaint with the respective RRB. RRB in turn will forward
the complaint to NFS Member Bank (Sponsor Bank). The NFS Member Bank (Sponsor
Bank) already has a Dispute Management mechanism in place by virtue of being a part of
the NFS network. The Sponsor Bank will raise the dispute in its DMS using its existing
DMS ID. Complaint will be solved as per normal procedure &a solution will be provided to
sponsor bank which in turn will provide the same to the RRB within defined TAT. (All
present RBI Guidelines would be applicable
27. Who handles the Dispute Management in the Sponsor bank- Cooperatives model?
The customer will lodge a complaint with the respective DCCB. DCCB in turn will forward
the complaint to NFS Member Bank (Sponsor Bank). The NFS Member Bank (Sponsor
Bank) already has a Dispute Management mechanism in place by virtue of being a part of
the NFS network. The Sponsor Bank will raise the dispute in its DMS using its existing
DMS ID. Complaint will be solved as per normal procedure &a solution will be provided to
sponsor bank which in turn will provide the same to the DCCB within defined TAT. (All
present RBI Guidelines would be applicable)
28. Will the RRB get a dispute management ID?
Yes the RRBs will get a DMS ID under Sub member-ASP Model.
29. Will the DCCB get a dispute management ID?
Yes the DCCBs will get a DMS ID under Sponsor Bank Model.
30. What types of reports are given by the NPCI / NFS to the Sponsor Bank?
The regular settlement and DMS reports will be provided to the Sponsor Bank.
31. What types of reports are given by NPCI / NFS to the RRB/DCCB?
No additional reports are given to the RRB/DCCB.
32
32. What are the initial documents to be received to initiate the on-boarding of DCCB as
sub member?
The following documents will be required to be submitted:
• Sponsorship letter from the Sponsor bank introducing the DCCB as sub member
and the ASP.
• Approach paper from Sponsor Bank (if new)
• Approach paper from ASP (if new)
• Board resolution from Sponsor Bank for participation in the Sponsor Bank Model
of NFS (if new)
• Dully filled & attested Risk Checklist from the DCCB
• A copy of RBI license issued to DCCB
• Board Resolution from DCCB for becoming a sub-member
• Duly filled and attested Network compliance checklist from the DCCB
• Audited balance sheet of the DCCB for last 3 years
• A copy of CAMEL ratings of the DCCB
• Network Diagram between sub-member(DCCB)& ASP
• IIN Request form & Cover letter from DCCB
• Application for joining NFS as sub-member and annexure from DCCB
• Bank Information Sheet from the DCCB
33. What is the scope of different entities involved in a Sponsor Bank – Cooperative
Model?
NFS Sub-Member:
In ITM System, NFS Sub-Member needs to be clearly identified to link with Sponsor
Bank
Limits with respect to the Sub-Member need to informed by NFS Sponsor Bank to
NPCI to further capture into LM
Sub-Member needs to be tagged with an ASP
NFS Sub-Member can change the relationship with NFS Sponsor Bank and ASP
NFS Sub-Member would act as issuer and acquirer also.
Application Service Provider (ASP)
ASP Switch to be connected to NFS
Proper UAT for Network & Application Level testing to be done before they are put
into production system
Any transaction sent to ASP has to be routed through LM first and only successful
transaction would be then sent to ASP.
ASP would be certified by the 3rd Party SISA Auditor for IS related matters and their
compliance should be handled like any other connection in NFS.
ASP would be sponsored by the NFS Sponsor Bank.
33
Technical Certification for NFS connectivity would be done by NPCI.
ASP should be tagged with Sponsor Bank and Sub-Member in all reports of
DMS/ITM
NFS Member Bank (Sponsor)
NFS Sponsor Bank would be tagged to its NFS Sub-Member and ASP into ITM/DMS
Separate DMS report for net settlement and other reports to be generated for the
Sponsor Bank w.r.t Sub-Member.
Liquidity Manager Limits would be captured as per the request received from the
sponsor bank.
Separate DMS IDs to be created for Sponsor Bank to capture their DMS related
issues for the multiple Sub-Members.
Provide the technical support to Sub-Member and ASP
34. What is an IIN?
IIN stands for Issuer Identification Number, also known in general terminologies as Bank
Identification Number (BIN). The purpose of the numbering system is to uniquely identify
a card issuing institution in an international interchange environment. All IINs assigned
are six digit numbers and are the first six digits of a card.
35. What is the process involved when a RRB applies for an IIN?
The RRB should apply for an IIN in the prescribed IIN License Agreement form provided
by NPCI. The agreement form has to be duly signed by the designated authority of the
RRB, duly stamped with the RRB seal and sent to NPCI along with a covering letter from
the Sponsor Bank requesting issue of IIN to its RRB. Bank has to provide the Product
Type processing for its RRBs. i.e Single Messaging System (SMS) or Dual Messaging
System (DMS).
36. What is the process involved when a Cooperative applies for an IIN?
The DCCB should apply for an IIN in the prescribed IIN Request form provided by NPCI.
The agreement form has to be duly signed by the designated authority of the DCCB, duly
stamped with the seal and sent to NPCI along with a covering letter from the DCCB.
37. What is the cost of obtaining an IIN from NPCI?
NPCI has presently waived off the onetime IIN issuance fee, so currently IIN is issued free
of cost.
34
38. What is the time taken by NPCI to issue an IIN?
Two working days.
39. What are the compliance requirements to be followed for a NPCI issued IIN?
(a) The allotted IIN should be used exclusively for RuPay Branded Cards
(b) The cards issued under the IIN will be as per standards provided by NPCI (RuPay
Cards and Marks Specifications)
(c) The cards must be able to perform successful transactions on all NFS ATMs under
NFS network operating rules and regulations
(d) NFS operating guidelines and all circulars issued under NFS will be applicable for
the cards issued under the IIN
(e) The IIN will be valid only for the product applied for and any other product
variation(s) using the same IIN would require separate approvals.
40. Can a RRB/DCCB apply for more than one IIN?
Yes.
41. Can a single IIN issued by NPCI be used for RuPay Debit Card, RuPay Kisan card and
RuPay Aadhaar Card also? Or should the RRB/DCCB apply for a new IIN for the
same?
If RRB/DCCB has the capability of product differentiation at 7th
and 8th
Digit of card
number no separate IIN needs to be issued for Aadhaar Cards. But the bank needs to
inform the number series reserved for Aadhaar Card to NPCI. However separate IIN
will be issued on request for RuPay Debit and RuPay Kisan Card.
42. Can product variations be made using a single IIN? If so how?
It is advised that you structure your Customer Account Numbers (digits 7 to 15) in such a
way that you can reserve specific ranges of account numbers to identify future products,
services, technologies, or brands.
IIN fixed length
6 digits assigned by Registration
Authority
Customer Account Number assigned by card
issuer
(Variable up to 9 digits including any spaces)
Digits 7 - 15
Check
Digit
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Figure 1 - Example of a Primary Account Number (without any spaces)
35
The PAN is comprised of three components:
• The IIN - used only to identify the issuing institution (first 6 digits)
• Customer Account Number - should be used to identify products, services, geographic
locations and technologies, in addition to identifying individual cardholders (7th
digit
up to the 15th
)
• Check Digit - used to check that the account number is valid (digit 16 or 19 depending
on the account number length).
The first 6 digits cannot be used for any identification other than to identify the issuer to
whom the IIN is registered. However, any of the next 9 digits can be used to identify
products, services, geographic locations and technologies.
43. What is the procedure related to IIN when the RRB undergoes amalgamation?
Post Amalgamation, a particular scenario has emerged wherein the merging entities have
been issued RuPay BINs and the new entity formed after the merger will require a new BIN to
be given under the new name. The merging entities have not issued any cards as yet and no
certification process has been initiated till date. Hence, to handle such a change, we propose
the following –
1. The old merging RRB entities will now be a part of the new RRB entity and the new RRB
may submit an IIN Surrender form for the old entities. This may be endorsed by the new
Sponsor Bank.
2. Such a letter to be accompanied by the Official Gazette Merger Notification of the Govt of
India and other circulars / notifications by NABARD / Sponsor Banks.
3. This is to intimate NPCI that the old IINs have not been used and surrendered to NPCI thus
obviating any future use of the same
4. The new RRB will submit fresh IIN application form to NPCI for issuance of the same for the
required product type. This has to be accompanied by a covering letter of the new Sponsor
Bank.
5. NPCI will issue a new IIN to the new RRB entity which will then send us the new card
designs and will undergo a certification process as per the existing norms of NPCI.
In short the actionable for the RRBs are as under –
RRB X RRB Y New RRB formed by
Merger of X & Y
New Sponsor Bank
NPCI issued IIN NPCI issued IIN New RRB must
surrender RRB X IIN
and RRB Y IIN as per
NPCI IIN release forms.
New RRB will apply for
a new IIN from NPCI
New Sponsor Bank
must endorse the
surrender form and
new IIN request form.
36
NPCI issued IIN NPCI not issued IIN New RRB must
surrender RRB X IIN as
per NPCI IIN release
forms. New RRB will
apply for a new IIN
from NPCI
New Sponsor Bank
must endorse the
surrender form and
new IIN request form
NPCI issued IIN
and card
design
approved by
NPCI and cards
ordered but
certification
pending
NPCI not issued IIN New RRB must
surrender the RRB X
IIN. Cards ordered
needs to be stopped /
scrapped as the cards
should have the New
RRB logo and New RRB
name. New RRB must
apply for new IIN and
go for fresh approval of
card designs with new
name and new logo
New Sponsor Bank
must endorse the
surrender form and
new IIN request form
NPCI issued
IIN, Card
design
approved,
Bank is Live
and cards
issued.
NPCI not issued IIN New RRB must submit
for reassignment of old
IIN under new name /
re-apply for a new IIN.
New RRB must re-issue
the cards already
issued in the field with
the new card design,
new RRB name and
new logo
New Sponsor Bank
must endorse the
same.
44. How many test cards are to be sent to NPCI?
Presently 30 test cards have to be sent.
45. What should the test cards contain? Do they need to have the artwork as well?
The test cards may or may not have the art work. White plastic cards also can be sent.
But the cards have to contain the dummy Primary Account Number and a PIN mailer.
46. Once the card design is finalized by the RRB/DCCB and its Sponsor Bank, is an
approval from NPCI needed?
Yes. The card specifications would have to be as per the NPCI RuPay Card Marks and
Specifications latest Version.
47. Does the Card production and design vendor need to be certified by NPCI?
Yes.
37
48. Are there any approved vendors for Card design & manufacture?
As on date the following vendors are approved by NPCI for card design & manufacture:
Sr
Name of the
Company
Service Provided
Contact Details
Card
Manufact
uring
Card
Personali
zation
1 Versatile Card
Technology
Yes Yes Sridhar T.S
Versatile Card Technology (P) Limited AC21,
SIDCO Industrial Estate 4th Main Road
Thirumudivakkam, Chennai-600 044
Tel: +91- 44-24781551.
Fax: +91-44-24781571
Mobile: +91-9840085206
E-mail: [email protected]
2 MCT Cards &
Technology
Yes Yes Rajesh Shet
MCT Cards & Technology Pvt.Ltd.
Plot No. 22 A, Shivalli Industrial Area,
Manipal, Karnataka - 576104
Tel: +91-820-2574826
Fax: +91-820-2574827
Mobile: +91-9845518223
E-mail: [email protected]
3 DZ Card
(India) Pvt.
Ltd.
Yes Yes Shailesh Patel
DZ Card (India) Pvt Ltd
Tel: +91-124-4128888
Fax: +91-124-4128899
Mobile: +91-9871998994
E-mail: [email protected]
4 M-Tech
Innovations
Ltd.
Yes Yes Kapil Gandhi
Plot No. 1/2, Rajiv Gandhi Infotech Park,
Phase I, Hinjewadi, Pune 411057
Phone:- +91-20- 22934880/22932080
Ext:-254
Tele Fax :- +91-20- 22933139
38
Mobile :- +91 98500 39631
E-mail: [email protected]
5 Oberthur
Technologies
India Pvt. Ltd.
Yes Yes Atul Jain
Oberthur Technologies India Pvt. Ltd,
A – 201, Sec – 63
Noida – 201303 (U.P.)
Phone:- +91-9811142455
E-mail: [email protected]
Priyanka Singh
Phone:- +91-9699333779
E-mail: [email protected]
6 Madras
Security
Printers
Private
Limited
Yes Yes Johnny Vitkar
Head - Western Region, Madras Security
Printer Pvt Ltd.
72. T.H Road, Chennai 600 081
Phone:- +91-9987005829
E-mail:- [email protected]
7 Giesecke&De
vrient (G&D)
Yes Yes ShyamBalakrishnan
Sr. Sales Manager – MSMS
Commercial Bank
Giesecke&Devrient India Pvt. Ltd.
Plot No. 218, Block A, Okhla Industrial
Area, Phase I, New Delhi – 110 020
Mobile: +91 7738037483
mailto:[email protected]
8 CMS
InfosystemsP
vt Ltd.
No Yes Mr. Mokam Singh
Sr.Business Manager
CMS Info Systems Pvt. Ltd.
Silver Metropolis,11th Floor,
Western Express Highway,
Goregaon 'East', Mumbai - 400063.
Landline : 022-67553219
Mobile - 09619858787
Email Id: [email protected]
49. How to ascertain whether the existing vendor of the Bank is certified by NPCI?
Please contact NPCI for this information.
39
50. What if the vendor is not certified, can the vendor apply for a certification from
NPCI?
Yes.
51. Is there any specific design for RuPay Kisan Credit Card?
Yes, there is a standard design for the RuPay KCC card. In order to achieve uniformity in
the Kisan Credit Cards on a debit card platform, the Department of Financial Services,
Ministry of Finance have proposed a standardized card design to be used for all Kisan
Cards to be issued by all the Scheduled Commercial Banks, Cooperative banks and RRBs.
A sample is given below –
52. Once the card design is finalized by the DCCB and its Sponsor Bank, is an approval
from NPCI needed?
Yes. The card specifications would have to be as per the RuPay Card marks and
specifications.
53. What if the vendor is not certified, can the vendor apply for a certification from
NPCI?
Yes.
54. How many cards with final artwork, card design and personalization need to be
sent to NPCI?
Five, for our archives.
55. In the card numbering format, is the RRB/DCCB free to use the 7th
digit of the card
as per its product variations?
Yes.
56. Does the POS Service provider need to be certified by NPCI
Yes (Message format certification only).
40
57. Can you please share the list of PoS device vendors and PoS application vendors for
our reference?
Following are the main vendors for the PoS terminal in the Indian market:
• Verifone,
• Ingenico,
• PineLabs,
• Innoviti,
• PAX,
• M Swipe
• Easy Tap
Following are the Technical Service Providers for the PoS terminal application:
Sl. Name of TSP/TPP Regd. Address Board No.
1 ATOS
6TH Floor, A Wing, Prism
Tower, Mindspace, Link Road,
Malad West, Mumbai - 400064
Tel: +91 (22) 4042 4000
2 Prizm Payments Silver Metropolis‚
3rd Floor‚ Jai Coach Compound‚
Goregaon (E)‚
Mumbai-400063
Tel:+91 (22) 39541800
3 In Solutions
Global
6th Floor Palm Spring Above
Croma Link Road Malad (West)
Mumbai : 400064
Maharashtra ,India
Tel:(022) 67603200
4 FSS 502 A 5th Floor South Block
TIDEL IT Park 4 Canal Bank
Road Teramani
Chennai: 600113
Tamil Nadu, India.
Tel : (44) 22540251
22540261
5 OPUS Opus Software Solutions (P).
Ltd. Commerzone, 1st Floor,
Building No.4,
SamratAshoka Path,
Off Airport Road,
Yerwada, Pune- 411 006,
Maharashtra-India
Tel: +91 - 20 6627 2100/
3092 5100
41
6 Atom
Technologies Ltd.
FT Tower, CTS no: 256 & 257,
Suren Road, Chakala,
Andheri (East),
MUMBAI - 400 093
TEL+91 22 67698300
7 TCBIL Tata Communications
Plot # C-21 and C-36
Block G, Bandra Kurla Complex
Bandra (East), Mumbai 400098
Tel +91 22 66578765
8 Banktech 3rd floor, Sigma Chambers
1307,HAL 3rd Stage, Jeevan
Bhima Nagar Main Road,
Bangalore-560075
Tel:91-80-43574400
9 MRL Posnet MRL Posnet Pvt Ltd, No.134/62,
Greenways Road, Raja
Annamalai Puram, Chennai -
600028, Tamil Nadu, India
Tel:044 24955569
58. Does the Switch ASP Vendors need to be certified by NPCI ?
Yes. At Present there are nine (9) ASPs which are certified by NPCI. Sub –Member
coming from these mentioned ASP does not require two round of testing. Only one
round of UAT is required. No comfort Testing is required as already these ASPs are
certified.
1. FIS Solutions.
2. C-edge
3. Euronet Services
4. Sarvatra Technology
5. Thane JanataSahakari Bank
6. Shyamrao Co-operative Bank (Maximus and Narada Switch)
7. Saraswat Co-operative Bank
8. Finacus
9. E-Cosmos Solutions(Cosmos Bank)
59. What is the Service Code and which service code is applicable for RuPay Cards?
Service code is comprised of three digits. The first digit specifies the interchange rules,
the second specifies authorisation processing and the third specifies the range of
services. It is 520 at present for the RuPay Scheme
42
First digit
1: International interchange
2: International interchange, use IC (chip) where feasible
5: National interchange only except under bilateral agreement
6: National interchange only except under bilateral agreement, use IC (chip) where
feasible
7: No interchange except under bilateral agreement (closed loop)
9: Test
Second digit
0: Normal
2: Contact issuer via online means
4: Contact issuer via online means except under bilateral agreement
Third digit
0: No restrictions, PIN required
1: No restrictions
2: Goods and services only (no cash)
3: ATM only, PIN required
4: Cash only
5: Goods and services only (no cash), PIN required
6: No restrictions, use PIN where feasible
7: Goods and services only (no cash), use PIN where feasible
60. Is the card holder name mandatory on the RuPay Card?
Yes.
61. What is the manufacture ID code? Where on the Card layout should the
manufacture ID code be placed?
Please see the card reverse lay out below for placement of the manufacture code.
43
62. What are the costs involved in launching the RuPay Card?
For the Sponsor Bank –
(a) One time participation fees of Rs. 6 lakhs plus Service Tax
For the DCCB-
(b) Costs towards switch sharing with the ASP/Sponsor Bank
(c) Cost of card production, personalization and issuance
(d) Rs. 0. 50 per transaction towards NFS switching charges in case of Off-Us
transactions
Savings on Costs vis-a-vis International Card Schemes
(a) No certification fees
(b) No fees on value and volume of transactions
(c) No assessment fees
(d) No brand usage or royalty fees
(e) No network participation fees except the switching charges of NFS.
63. What about the interchange costs?
It may be noted that Interbank Interchange Fee (Decided by banks mutually) will be
applicable for Off-us ATM transactions. NPCI has no role to play in these fees. NPCI
merely recovers the interchange from issuers and pay the same to the acquirers. The
present interchange rates applicable are as under:
Financial Transactions: Rs. 15/-(per txn)+Service Tax
44
Non-Financial Transactions: Rs. 5/-(pertxn)+Service Tax
64. What are the different steps involved in issuing the RuPay Card?
Steps Activity Responsibility Timelines
(working days)
Step 1 Kick-off discussion with DCCB & ASP DCCB 1 day
Step 2 Receiving the initial set of
documents
Sponsor Bank &
DCCB
10 days
Step 3 Sub-member On-boarding Risk
Compliance
DCCB & NPCI 10 days
Step 4 DCCB to submit application to NPCI
for IIN assignment
DCCB 2 days
Step 5 Issuance of IIN NPCI 2 days
Step 6 Card creative & collateral
preparation and approval
DCCB 7 days
Step 7 Submission of card design by bank
and approval from NPCI
NPCI & DCCB 7 days
Step 8 DCCB to advise the card printing
vendor (certified by NPCI)
DCCB 7 days
Step 9 Submission of embosser file with
CVD values and track 1 & 2 data
DCCB 2 days
Step 10 Validation of the CVD values and
track data
NPCI 3 days
Step 11 Bank to submit30 test card plastics
& test cases with NPCI
DCCB 7 days
Step 12 NPCI to conduct testing &
certification
NPCI & DCCB/ASP 30 days
Step 13 Bank and NPCI to sign off on testing NPCI, Sponsor Bank,
DCCB
2 days
Step 14 Go Live Approval NPCI, DCCB, Sponsor
Bank
TBD
RuPay Aadhaar Card
1. Where can a customer use the RuPay Aadhaar Card?
The RuPay Aadhaar Card can be used at any ATM of any bank with PIN authentication and at
any Micro ATM with biometric fingerprint authentication.
To know more about the RuPay Aadhaar cards please visit
http://www.npci.org.in/AEPSOverview.aspx
2. What are the services available for the RuPay Aadhaar Card ?
45
(a) Cash withdrawal
(b) Cash deposit
(c) PIN Change
(d) Balance enquiry
(e) Aadhaar to Aadhaar Fund transfer
3. Can the customers get the Direct benefits transfer?
Yes, if the bank enrols in the Aadhaar Payment Bridge solution then EBT credit
disbursements can be done based on the UID Aadhaar number
4. In the RuPay Aadhaar Card where is the Aadhaar Number stored?
The Aadhaar number is stored in the track 1 discretionary data of the magstripe. The 12
digit Aadhaar number of the customer should start from the 59th
digit with the character
“A” as prefix.
5. Is the Aadhaar Number mandatory on the RuPay Aadhaar Card?
No. As per RuPay Card marks specifications the 4th
line embossing should be the UID /
Aadhaar Number. But this is optional and depends on the discretion of the individual banks
6. In the RuPay Aadhaar Card layout is the photograph of the card holder mandatory?
No. It is optional.
For any further queries and assistance ,do call us on the below mentioned numbers:
Name Designation Contact Numbers Email ids
Mr. Anupam Bagchi Chief Manager 8108186551 [email protected]
Mr. V. Ratnakar Senior Manager 8108108685 V. Ratnakar @npci.org.in
Mr. Ashish Bhan Manager 8879772702 [email protected]
Ms Nivedita Nayak Manager 8879772716
Ms Kumari Komal Assistant Manager 8108122832 [email protected]
National Payments Corporation of India ,13th
Floor , R-Tech Park ,South Side, Nirlon
Knowledge Park, Off Western Express Highway,Goregaon(E),Mumbai - 400063
46
Glossary of common words and acronyms in card based transactions
Acceptor: Any trading or service establishment that accepts transactions, on its own behalf or
on behalf of its network, for the payment of goods or services via an electronic money
instrument.
Acceptance for settlement: The stage in the processing of a payment at which it has passed all
risk management and other tests and can be settled under the system’s rules and procedures.
Acquirer: The entity or entities that hold(s) deposit accounts for card acceptors (merchants)
and to which the card acceptor transmits the data relating to the transaction. The acquirer is
responsible for the Collection of transaction information and settlement with the acceptors.
This is the bank on whose ATM other bank’s customer do the transactions.
ACH: Automated clearing house
ASP (Application Service Provider): It is a third-party entity that manages and distributes
software-based services and solutions to customers across a wide area network from a central
data centre. The need for ASPs has evolved from the increasing costs of specialized, complex
and capital intensive software.
ATM: Automated teller machine. An electromechanical device that permits authorized users,
typically using machine-readable plastic cards, to withdraw cash from their accounts and/or
access other services, such as balance enquiries, transfer of funds or acceptance of deposits.
ATMs may be operated either online with real-time access to an authorization database or
offline.
Batch: The transmission or processing of a group of payment orders and/or securities transfer
instructions as a set at discrete intervals of time.
47
Biometric: Refers to a method of identifying the holder of a device by measuring a unique
physical characteristic of the holder, eg by fingerprint matching, voice recognition or retinal
scan.
Brown Label ATMs : 'Brown label' ATM are those Automated Teller Machines where hardware
and the lease of the ATM machine is owned by a service provider, but cash management and
connectivity to banking networks is provided by a sponsor bank whose brand is used on the
ATM. The `brown label' has come up as an alternative between bank-owned ATMs and 'white
label' ATMs.
Card-based products: Electronic money products which provide the customer with a portable,
specialized computer device, typically a Smartcard card containing a microprocessor chip.
Cash card: Card for use only in ATMs or cash dispensers (other cards often have a cash function
that permits the holder to withdraw cash).
Cash dispenser: Electromechanical device that permits consumers, typically using machine-
readable plastic cards, to withdraw banknotes (currency) and, in some cases, coins.
CBS: Core Banking Solution
CBS on ASP MODEL: When the hardware and software licenses pertaining to CBS is owned and
maintained by an outside agency (Application Service provider) then, it is said to be CBS on ASP
Model.
CBS on OWNERSHIP: When the hardware and software licenses pertaining to CBS is owned by
the bank¸ it is said to be CBS on Ownership Model
48
Chip card: Also known as an IC (integrated circuit) card. A card containing one or more
computer chips or integrated circuits for identification, data storage or special purpose
processing used to validate personal identification numbers (PINs), authorize purchases, verify
account balances and store personal records. In some cases, the memory in the card is updated
every time the card is used (e.g. an account balance is updated).
Clearing: Clearing is referred to the movement of DMS transactions information from the member to
NPCI network and NPCI network to members.
Contact cards: Cards that require physical contact through an electronic connection surface
between the card and the card reader or terminal device.
Contactless cards: Cards that do not require physical contact between the card and the card
reader or terminal
Credit card: A card indicating that the holder has been granted a line of credit. It enables the
holder to make purchases and/or withdraw cash up to a prearranged ceiling; the credit granted
can be settled in full by the end of a specified period or can be settled in part, with the balance
taken as extended credit. Interest is charged on the amount of any extended credit and the
holder is sometimes charged an annual fee.
Debit card: Card enabling the holder to have his purchases directly charged to funds on his
account at a deposit-taking institution (may sometimes be combined with another function,
e.g. cash card or cheque guarantee card).
Delayed debit card: Card issued by banks indicating that the holder may charge his account up
to an authorized limit. It enables him to make purchases but does not offer extended credit, the
full amount of the debt incurred having to be settled at the end of a specified period. The
holder is usually charged an annual fee
49
DMS (Dispute Management System): This is the grievance redressal mechanism put in place to
resolve any customer complaints regarding cash withdrawals at ATM. All present RBI guidelines
would be applicable.
DMS Platform: A dual message system comprises of authorization, clearing and settlement. A
separate clearing message need to be submitted & the authorisation amount and settlement
amount can be different.
Electronic purse: A reloadable multipurpose prepaid card which may be used for small retail or
other payments instead of coins
Electronic wallet: A computer device used in some electronic money systems which can contain
an IC card or in which IC cards can be inserted and which may perform more functions than an
IC card.
Embedding: In IC card manufacturing, the process by which the chip module is mounted on the
plastic carrier (card).
HSM: Hardware Security Module. Its main function is to manage digital keys. HSMs provide
both logical and physical protection for the sensitive data from non-authorized use and
potential adversaries
IDRBT (Institute of Development and Research in Banking Technology): IDRBT is a banking
research institute, established in 1996 by Reserve Bank of India (RBI). IDBRT has set up National
Financial Switch in 2004. It was handling all the payment authentications until 2009, before
transferring it to National Payments Corporation of India. It has also developed common and
interoperable standards for all banks in the country.
50
Interchange: This is the fee that is paid by the card-issuing bank to the acquiring bank (for the
maintenance of the machine) for allowing its customers to do transactions at the other bank’s
ATM.
Interoperability: A situation in which payment instruments belonging to a given scheme may be
used in other countries and in systems installed by other schemes. Interoperability requires
technical compatibility between systems, but can only take effect where commercial
agreements have been concluded between the schemes concerned.
Issuer: This is the bank which issues the card to the customer.
Micro ATM: It is a POS device with a biometric reader used for doing Aadhaar enabled
transactions.
Multifunctional cards: A card which, in addition to a stored value card functions may include
other payment facilities such as a debit or credit card function and/or non-payment facilities.
NFS: National Financial Switch. Maintained by NPCI, this switch basically is the clearing platform
for all ATM based transactions across the country. All ATM networks in the country are linked
with NFS in India.
NPCI (National Payment Corporation of India): NPCI is a “not for profit” entity formed in 2009.
It is an Umbrella organization for all retail payment systems in India. NPCI is promoted by 10
commercial banks under the aegis of the IBA and guidance of RBI.
Offline: In the context of payment and settlement systems, the term may refer to the
transmission of transfer instructions by users, through such means as voice, written or
telefaxed instructions, that must subsequently be input into a transfer processing system. The
51
term may also refer to the storage of data by the transfer processing system on media such as
magnetic tape or disk such that the user may not have direct and immediate access to the data.
Off Us Transactions : A card transaction in which issuer and the acquirer are separate entities is
an OFFUS transaction. For off- us transactions, authorization will be routed through the NPCI
network. NPCI will perform the clearing & settlement for both the members (Issuer & Acquirer).
Online : In the context of payment and settlement systems, this term may refer to the
transmission of instructions by users, through such electronic means as computer-to-computer
interfaces or electronic terminals, that are entered into a transfer processing system by
automated means. The term may also refer to the storage of data by a transfer processing
system on a computer database such that the user has direct access to the data (frequently in
real time) through input/output devices such as terminals.
On Us Transactions: A card transaction in which issuer and the acquirer is from the same
institution is an On Us transaction.
PIN (Personal Identification Number): A numeric code which the cardholder may need to
quote for verification of identity. In electronic transactions, it is seen as the equivalent of a
signature.
Presentment: It is a message where the acquirer presents transaction data to the issuer for
claiming the funds. A Clearing Record that an Acquirer presents to an Issuer through NPCI.
PoS ( Point of Sale): Device used for purchase transactions at merchant locations.
Server: a computer that provides services through a network to other computers.
Settlement: Settlement is the process used to exchange funds between members
52
Scheme Code: It defines the scheme from which the card belongs for example
Visa/Master/RuPay/Domestic Routing. Operating rules will be governed by the scheme code.
Smartcard: A plastic card in which one or more integrated circuits are embedded. Also called
chip card.
SMS Platform: Single Message System (SMS) environment uses a single exchange of messages between
the acquirer and the issuer to (a) Authorize a financial transaction (b) Post a financial transaction to a
cardholder’s account. It will perform real time transaction processing as well as exception or offline
transaction processing offline.
Sponsor Bank: The primary bank which sponsors another bank for joining the National Financial
Switch (NFS). The Sponsor Bank is already a member of the NFS.
Switch: A hardware device that connects multiple computers together.
Switching: Means routing of interbank ATM and POS transactions through a shared network.
Switch fee: Transaction fee set by the ASP and paid by the card issuing institution to the ASP
for the cost of routing transaction information.
TAT (Turn Around Time): Timelines fixed for the completion of a particular activity
Transaction: The act between a cardholder and a merchant or an acquirer that results in the
generation of a transaction Receipt or transaction log.
UID 1.5 / IBA-IDRBT Standards : These standards, which specify functional, hardware and
Interoperability requirements have been enforced to bring a uniformity in micro ATMs being
used in the country today. The overall objective is to allow each micro ATM to provide
53
standardized bio metric transactions. All micro ATMs used by the banks in the country have to
comply with these standards.
UIDAI (Unique Identification Authority of India): UIDAI aims to provide identification (Aadhaar
number) for each resident across the country which would be used primarily as the basis for
efficient delivery of welfare services. It would also act as a tool for effective monitoring of
various programs and schemes of the Government.
White Label ATMs: White Label ATMs (or WLAs) in India will be owned and operated by Non
Bank entities. A customer of any bank will be able to withdraw money from such White Label
ATMs but will need to pay a fee for the services. These WLAs will not display logo of any
particular bank and are likely to be located in non traditional place. With the expansion of ATM
network through WLA, customers will be able to withdraw funds at more locations, which will
be convenient and located near to their home or place of work. Banks too support introduction
of white label ATMs as such machines are likely to reduce pre-transaction cost for them and will
be free from the problems relating to maintaining and running such a payment channel.