Assisi december 2013

Editor: Shaji Karimplanil, Publisher: Alexander Joseph Kizhakekadavil, St. Joseph Capuchin Provincialate,Post Bag No. 5, S.H. Mount P.O., Kottayam - 686 006 Printed at Seraphic Press, Bharananganam,

Kottayam (Dist), Kerala, Pin: 686 578, Ph: 04822 - 236487

Owned by : Franciscan Third Order and the Sathyaradhana SakhyamAssisi Ashram, Bharananganam, Kottayam (Dist), Kerala, Pin: 686 578, Ph: 04822 - 237474

ASSISI MAGAZINE /Reg.No. KL/KTM/170/2012-2014 /Malayalam/December 2013/Editor: Shaji Karimplanil/Bharananganam

Licence No. KL/CR/KTM/WPP-41/2012-14, Licensed to Post Without Prepayment,RNI No. 3069/1960Date of Pub: 28/29 Nov.2013

Unkw_¿ 2013 A okn amknI A okn amknI A okn amknI A okn amknI A okn amknI 3

D≈-S°w

]pkvXIw 58 e°w 12

Unkw_¿ 2013

ASSISIMagazineBharananganam - 686 578Kottayam, Kerala, IndiaTel: 04822 - 236487, 237474Web: www.assisijeevan.com

E-mail: [email protected],[email protected]

A oknA oknA oknA oknA oknssS∏v sk‰nwKv

‰yqWn tPm¨

t]Pv sk‰nwKv

_nPp tPm¿Pv

Ih¿ Unssk≥

Aºnfn tPmkv

tIm∏n FUn-‰¿

enkn \o≠q¿

No v FUn-‰¿

sI. jmPn

amt\-PnwKv FUn-‰¿

PntPm Ipcy≥

amt\-P¿

AeIvkv Ing-t°-I-S-hn¬

D]-tZ-iI kanXn

t_m_n tPmkvtUm. kn. C√n-°-apdntUhnUv {^m≥knkvamXyp ss]IStPm¿÷v hen-b-]m-SØv

06

10

14

17

Nmƒkv Un°≥kns‚ Nmƒkv Un°≥kns‚ Nmƒkv Un°≥kns‚ Nmƒkv Un°≥kns‚ Nmƒkv Un°≥kns‚ Hcp {Inkvakv ItcmƒHcp {Inkvakv ItcmƒHcp {Inkvakv ItcmƒHcp {Inkvakv ItcmƒHcp {Inkvakv Itcmƒ

Sn.-Fw. tbip-Zm-k≥ ..................................................................................................................................... 6{Inkvakv ac-Ønse ]mh-°p-ń-Iƒ{Inkvakv ac-Ønse ]mh-°p-ń-Iƒ{Inkvakv ac-Ønse ]mh-°p-ń-Iƒ{Inkvakv ac-Ønse ]mh-°p-ń-Iƒ{Inkvakv ac-Ønse ]mh-°p-ń-Iƒ (I-h¿tÃm-dn)

tUm. tdmbn tXmakv .................................................................................................................................... 10

{^m≥kn-kns‚ ]p¬°qSv {^m≥kn-kns‚ ]p¬°qSv {^m≥kn-kns‚ ]p¬°qSv {^m≥kn-kns‚ ]p¬°qSv {^m≥kn-kns‚ ]p¬°qSv (I-h¿tÃm-dn)

s_∂n I∏q-®n≥ .............................................................................................................................. 14P\n-arXn-I-fpsS CS-bn¬ P\n-arXn-I-fpsS CS-bn¬ P\n-arXn-I-fpsS CS-bn¬ P\n-arXn-I-fpsS CS-bn¬ P\n-arXn-I-fpsS CS-bn¬ (I-h¿tÃm-dn)

tUm. kn. t\mb¬ tdmkv .......................................................................................................................... 16

]t m-fn-\n-bpsS {Inkv-akv ]t m-fn-\n-bpsS {Inkv-akv ]t m-fn-\n-bpsS {Inkv-akv ]t m-fn-\n-bpsS {Inkv-akv ]t m-fn-\n-bpsS {Inkv-akv (I-h¿tÃm-dn)

tPmkv kptcjv ............................................................................................................................................... 17

hn-Nm-cW sNøp∂ Ihn-Xhn-Nm-cW sNøp∂ Ihn-Xhn-Nm-cW sNøp∂ Ihn-Xhn-Nm-cW sNøp∂ Ihn-Xhn-Nm-cW sNøp∂ Ihn-X

Pb¥v tacn sNdn-bm≥ ................................................................................................................................. 18

am[hv KmUvKn¬ IkvXq-cn-cw-K\v Fgp-Xnb Xpd∂ IØvam[hv KmUvKn¬ IkvXq-cn-cw-K\v Fgp-Xnb Xpd∂ IØvam[hv KmUvKn¬ IkvXq-cn-cw-K\v Fgp-Xnb Xpd∂ IØvam[hv KmUvKn¬ IkvXq-cn-cw-K\v Fgp-Xnb Xpd∂ IØvam[hv KmUvKn¬ IkvXq-cn-cw-K\v Fgp-Xnb Xpd∂ IØv

.................................................................................................................................................. 21

]cn-ÿnXnkwc-£-W-Øn-\p≈ sI.-kn.-_n.-kn.-bpsS I¿Ω-]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ]cn-ÿnXnkwc-£-W-Øn-\p≈ sI.-kn.-_n.-kn.-bpsS I¿Ω-]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ]cn-ÿnXnkwc-£-W-Øn-\p≈ sI.-kn.-_n.-kn.-bpsS I¿Ω-]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ]cn-ÿnXnkwc-£-W-Øn-\p≈ sI.-kn.-_n.-kn.-bpsS I¿Ω-]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ]cn-ÿnXnkwc-£-W-Øn-\p≈ sI.-kn.-_n.-kn.-bpsS I¿Ω-]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ

................................................................................................................................................. 23

IkvXqcncwK≥ dnt∏m¿ńse {][m\ \n¿t±-i-ßƒIkvXqcncwK≥ dnt∏m¿ńse {][m\ \n¿t±-i-ßƒIkvXqcncwK≥ dnt∏m¿ńse {][m\ \n¿t±-i-ßƒIkvXqcncwK≥ dnt∏m¿ńse {][m\ \n¿t±-i-ßƒIkvXqcncwK≥ dnt∏m¿ńse {][m\ \n¿t±-i-ßƒ

................................................................................................................................................. 24

KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿ńse {][m\ \n¿t±-i-ßƒKmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿ńse {][m\ \n¿t±-i-ßƒKmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿ńse {][m\ \n¿t±-i-ßƒKmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿ńse {][m\ \n¿t±-i-ßƒKmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿ńse {][m\ \n¿t±-i-ßƒ

................................................................................................................................................. 25

C\n P\w ]d-bsĆ\n P\w ]d-bsĆ\n P\w ]d-bsĆ\n P\w ]d-bsĆ\n P\w ]d-bs´

................................................................................................................................................. 26

Hcp ]cn-ÿnXn{]h¿Ø-Is‚ ]c-ky-Ip-º-kmcwHcp ]cn-ÿnXn{]h¿Ø-Is‚ ]c-ky-Ip-º-kmcwHcp ]cn-ÿnXn{]h¿Ø-Is‚ ]c-ky-Ip-º-kmcwHcp ]cn-ÿnXn{]h¿Ø-Is‚ ]c-ky-Ip-º-kmcwHcp ]cn-ÿnXn{]h¿Ø-Is‚ ]c-ky-Ip-º-kmcw

kÆn ss]IS ................................................................................................................................................. 34

{]kmZw{]kmZw{]kmZw{]kmZw{]kmZw(k-©m-cn-bpsS \mƒh-gn)

t_m_n tPmkv I∏q-®n≥ .......................................................................................................................... 39

\tc-{μ-tam-Unbpw ad-°m-\m-ImØ 2012 Dw\tc-{μ-tam-Unbpw ad-°m-\m-ImØ 2012 Dw\tc-{μ-tam-Unbpw ad-°m-\m-ImØ 2012 Dw\tc-{μ-tam-Unbpw ad-°m-\m-ImØ 2012 Dw\tc-{μ-tam-Unbpw ad-°m-\m-ImØ 2012 Dw

F≥ dmw ............................................................................................................................................................ 43

KmUvKn¬... KmUvKn¬... KmUvKn¬... KmUvKn¬... KmUvKn¬... (C-Snbpw an∂epw)

46

kμ¿in-°p∂ ssZhw kμ¿in-°p∂ ssZhw kμ¿in-°p∂ ssZhw kμ¿in-°p∂ ssZhw kμ¿in-°p∂ ssZhw ([ym\w)

^m. tPmk^v ]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬.......................................................................... 48

]p¬°qSv]p¬°qSv]p¬°qSv]p¬°qSv]p¬°qSv

tPmkv t]m∂q¿ ............................................................................................................... 49


apJ-°p-dn∏vapJ-°p-dn∏vapJ-°p-dn∏vapJ-°p-dn∏vapJ-°p-dn∏v

ssZh-Øns‚ NncnssZh-Øns‚ NncnssZh-Øns‚ NncnssZh-Øns‚ NncnssZh-Øns‚ Nncn

Ip{]-kn-≤-\mb \otdm N{I-h¿Øn BZna ss{IkvX-

h¿s°-Xnsc Agn-®p-hn´ sImSnb ]oU-\-Øn-\p-ti-j-amWp

eq°m Xs‚ kphn-tijw Fgp-Xp-∂-Xv. Cu ]oU-\-Øns‚

Hm¿Ω-Iƒ apdn-hp-W-ßmsX \n∂-Xp-sIm-≠m-hWw shfn-

]mSp]pkvXIw tdmam-km-{am-PysØ hnfn-°p-∂Xv IS-

en¬\n∂p s]mßn-h∂ òI-c-k-Xz(13:1˛3)sa∂pw alm-

thiy(17:1)sb∂pw c‡-Zmln (17:6)sb∂p-sam-s°-bm-Wv.

eq°m-bpsS Imew tdmam-km-{am-PysØ Fßs\ I≠n-cn°mw

F∂-Xns‚ kqN-\ Ch \ap°p \evIp-∂p-≠v. Cu Ncn{X]›m-

Øew D≈n¬sh®p-sIm≠v eq°m Fgp-Xnb tbip-hns‚ P\-

\-hn-h-cWw hmbn-°p-tºmƒ Imcy-ßƒ°p IqSp-X¬ hy‡X

In´p-∂p-≠v.

\{kØpw tdmam-km-{am-Pyhpw ˛ c≠p

hncp≤ {[ph-ß-fm-bn-cp∂p Ah. BZy-tØXv

]g-b-\n-b-a-Øn¬ t]mepw H´pta ]cm-a¿in-

°-s∏-SmsX t]mb Hcn-Sw. tbip-hns‚

ImeØv Atß-b‰w Ccp-\qdv Bfp-Iƒ am{X-

am-bn-cp-∂t{X AhnsS hkn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. c≠m-

a -tØXv hS°p ssd≥\Znbpw sX°p

ss\¬\Znbpw ]Sn-™mdv kvs]bn\pw

Ing°v bq{^-ókv\Znbpw tN¿∂v AXn-cp-

Iƒ Xo¿Ø- h≥km{am-Pyw. AXns‚ A[n-

]≥ AK-Ãkv kok¿ Hcp sk≥k-kn\v

DØ-c-hn-Sp-∂p. Xe-sbÆn \nIpXn ]ncn-°-

Ww; bp≤-ßfpw km{am-PyXz kz]v\-ßfpw

Aßs\ XSw \\®p hf¿Ø-Ww- -C-h-sbm-

s°-bm-bn-cp∂p sk≥k-kn\p ]n∂nse Dt±-

iy-ßƒ.

Hcp-h-iØv sNdnb hoSp-Iƒ am{X-ap≈

\{kØv {Kmaw; adp-h-iØv sImf-t\-Up-Ifpw

Bw^n-Xn-tb-‰-dp-Ifpw \nd™ tdmam-\-K-cw.

Hcp-h-iØv adn-bw, tPmk^v F∂o c≠p

{Kmao-W¿; adp-h-iØv ssZh-]p{X-\mbn Bcm-

[n-°-s∏´ kok¿ alm-cm-Pm-hv. {]Xy-£-

Øn¬ Ncn{Xw Xncn-°p-∂Xv kok-dm-Wv.

]t£ {]Xy-£-amb-X√ kXy-sa∂p eq°m

kpμ-c-ambn ÿm]n-°p-I-bm-Wv. tdmam

km{amPyhpw AXns‚ N{I-h¿Ønbpw Abm-

fpsS A\pNmcI-hr-μhpw DtZym-K-ÿ-hr-

μhpw F√mw tN¿∂p \S-∏n-em-°nb Hcp

alm-kw-`-h-am-bn -cp -∂t√m sk≥k-kv.

F∂m¬, kXy-Øn¬ F¥n-\p-th-≠n-bm-bn-

cp∂p AsX√mw kw -hn-®Xv? c£-Is‚ hc-

hn\v Acsßmcp-°pI AXn-\p-th≠n am{X-

am-bn-cp∂p AsX-√mw. eq°m ]d-bmsX ]d-

bp-∂Xv AXmWv: kok-d√, ssZh-amWp Ncn-

{XsØ \nb-{¥n-°p-∂-Xv. kok¿ hnNm-cn-®Xv

Abm-fmWp temIw `cn-°p-∂-sX-∂m-Wv.

]t£ B ]mh-Øm≥ Adn-bp-∂n-√, c≠p

{Kmao-Wsc s_Xve-sl-an¬ FØn-°m≥

klm-bn® shdp-samcp tkh-I≥ am{X-amWp

Xms\-∂v. ssZh-Øns‚ s]mń-®ncn tIńt´m

Ft¥m, C{X-bp-sams° Ipdn®ph®n v eq°m

Hcp KqV-kvanXw XqIn-bn- p-≠m-I-Ww. kz¿K-Øn-

en-cn-°p-∂-h≥ cmPm-°-∑msc t\m°n ]cn-lm-k-

®ncn apg-°p-∂p-sh∂v k¶o¿Ø-I≥ (2:4).

hnÆn¬\n∂p hnkv-a-bw, aÆn¬\n∂p hnem-]whnÆn¬\n∂p hnkv-a-bw, aÆn¬\n∂p hnem-]whnÆn¬\n∂p hnkv-a-bw, aÆn¬\n∂p hnem-]whnÆn¬\n∂p hnkv-a-bw, aÆn¬\n∂p hnem-]whnÆn¬\n∂p hnkv-a-bw, aÆn¬\n∂p hnem-]w


sI. jmPnsI. jmPnsI. jmPnsI. jmPnsI. jmPn

ssZh-Øns‚ Ań-adnssZh-Øns‚ Ań-adnssZh-Øns‚ Ań-adnssZh-Øns‚ Ań-adnssZh-Øns‚ Ań-adn

IÆp-Iƒ°p≈ kZysbmcp°p∂p an° ]p¬°q-

Sp-I-fpw. Xqßn-°n-S-°p∂ amem-J, Db¿∂p\nev°p∂

\£-{Xw, Xnf-ßp∂ h¿Æ-\q-ep-Iƒ... tbip-hns‚

]nd-hn-sb-°p-dn®v Hm¿°p-tºmƒXs∂ a\- n¬ sXfn-

bp-∂Xv ]p¬°q-Sm-Wv. F∂m¬ eq°m tbip-hns‚

P\-\-sØ-°p-dn®p c≠p-hm-Iy-ßtf ]d-bp-∂p≈q (2:

6˛7). DSs\ At±lw kvt]mSvsse‰v Bń-S-b¿ Dd-

ßp-∂n-S-tØ°p am‰p-I-bm-Wv. AhnsS \S-°p∂ Imcy-

ßsf°pdn®p ]d-bm≥ Ggp hmIy-ß-fmWv At±lw

D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv. ]p¬°q- n-e√ eq°m-bpsS {i≤-

sb∂p hy‡w. AXn-t\mSv A\p-_-‘n-®p≈ ktμ-

i-amWp {][m-\w.

c£-Is‚ P\-\-sØ-°p-dn®v BZyw tI´Xv Bń-

S-b-cm-bn-cp-∂-t√m. tbip ]d™ \√bnSbs‚ D]a

D≈n¬ Xd-™p-t]m-b-Xp-sIm≠v \ΩpsS [mcW

F√m CS-b-∑mcpw Aß-s\-bm-bn-cn-°p-sa-∂m-Wv.

bmYm¿∞yw ]t£ t\¿hn-]-co-X-am-Wv. sPd-an-bbpw

(10:21; 22:22) Fsk-°n-bepw (34:1˛10) Hs° hfsc

tami-°m-cmb CS-b-∑m-sc-°p-dn®p ]d-bp-∂p-≠v.

G‰hpw shdp-°-s∏´ sXmgn-em-fn-I-fmb Np¶-°m¿,

£pc-I∑m¿, XpI¬]-Wn-°m¿ F∂n-h-cpsS Iq -Øn-

emWv CS-b-∑msc blq-Z-{K-Ÿ-amb anjv\m Dƒs∏-

Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. hrØn-bn-√m-bvabpw I≈-Ø-chpw

Ah-cpsS {][m\ khn-ti-j-X-I-fm-Wv. Xß-fpsS Iq -

Øn¬\n∂v HcmSp \jvS-s∏-´m¬, A]-cs‚ Iq´-

Øn¬\n∂v H∂ns\ Ah¿ tamjvSn-®n-cp-∂-t{X. AXp-

sIm≠v Ah-cpsS km£yw tImS-Xn-bn¬ d∫n-am¿

AwKo-I-cn-®n-cp-∂n-s√∂v dbva≠v {_u¨ ]d-bp-∂p.

h\y-ar-K-ß-tfmSpw acp- q-an-tbmSpw \nc-¥-c-t]m-cm- -Øn-

em-bn-cp∂ Ah¿ hfsc ]cp-°-∑m-cm-bn-cp-∂-t{X. \mdp-

∂, kwkvIm-c-an-√mØ, ‡ntbm Pohn-X-hn-ip-≤ntbm

C√mØ Cu CS-b-∑m-cpsS ASp-tØ-°mWp amemJ

kZzm¿Ø-bp-ambn t]mIp-∂-Xv. Ah-cpsS apI-fn-emWv

I¿Øm-hns‚ alXzw {]Im-in-°p-∂Xv (eq-°. 2:8).

A{X-\mfpw Du∂¬ sImSp-Øn-cp-∂Xv am\-km-

¥-c-Øn-\m-bn-cp-∂p. ""\nßƒ AXn-{I-a-ßƒ Dt]-£n-

°p-hn≥. Hcp ]pXnb lrZ-bhpw ]pXnb ssNX-\yhpw

t\Sp-hn≥'' F∂v Fsk-°n-tb¬ 18:31. ""\nßƒ Fs‚

ASp-°-te°p hcp-hn≥; At∏mƒ Rm≥ \nß-fpsS

ASp-tØ°p hcmw'' F∂v aem°n 3:7. F∂m¬ AXn-

{I-a-ßƒ Dt]-£n-°m-Ø, ssZh-Øns‚ kao-]-

tØ°p sN√mØ CS-b-∑m-cpsS ASp-tØ°p

amemJ Ab-bv°-s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wv. am\-km-¥-c-a√,

kt¥m-j-Øns‚ kZzm¿Ø-bmWp amemJ Ahsc

Adn-bn-°p-∂-Xv. CtX Imcyw ]n∂oSv {InkvXpXs∂

]d-bp-∂p≠v: ""Zcn-{Ztc \nßƒ mKy-hm-∑m¿, ImcWw

\nß-fptSXmWp ssZh-cm-Pyw.'' Aßs\ {Inkvakv

hnfw-_cw sNøp-∂Xv ssZh-Øns‚ Ań-a-dn-bm-Wv.

apº-∑msc ]nº-∑m-cm-°p-Ibpw ]nº-∑msc apº-∑m-

cm-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ Xe-Io-gvta¬ adn-®n-emWp ssZh-

cm-Pyw.

ssZhØns‚ hnem]wssZhØns‚ hnem]wssZhØns‚ hnem]wssZhØns‚ hnem]wssZhØns‚ hnem]w

{Inkvakv cm{Xn-bn¬Xs∂ bp≤-apJw Xpd-°-s∏-

´p-sh∂p aØm-bn-bpsS kphn-ti-jw. Hcp-h-iØv Hcp

Ip™pw Ahs‚ amXm-]n-Xm-°fpw Ipsd ⁄m\n-

I-fpw. adp-h-iØv tltdm-tZkpw ]´m-f-°m-cpw. {Inkva-

kn-s\-°p-dn-®p≈ aØm-bn-bpsS hnh-c-W-Øns‚

knwl- m-Khpw ]d-bp-∂Xv tltdm-tZ-kn-s\-°p-dn®pw

Abm-fpsS {]Xn-I-c-W-sØ-°p-dn-®p-am-Wv. B {]Xn-

I-c-W-Øns‚ {]N-fi-X-bn¬ ssZhhpw ssZh-Øns‚

IqsS-bp≈ a\p-jycpw h√msX BSn-bp-e-bp-∂p-≠v.

Ipsd Ip™p-ß-fm-Wt√m sIm√-s∏-´-Xv, c£-I≥

c£-s]- t√m F∂m-bn-cn°mw \ΩpsS [mc-W. kXy-

Øn¬ AXp c£-s]-S-em-bn-cpt∂m? CuPn-]vXn-te°v

Xncp-°p-Spw_w t]mbn-sb-∂mWp aØmbn ]d-bp-∂-

Xv. CuPn]vXv Adn-b-s∏-´Xv "Ccp-ºp-Nqf'(\n-b-am-

h¿Ø\w 4:20)sb∂m-Wv. AXv ASn-a-Ø-Øns‚,

Ae-™p-Xn-cn-b-ens‚ \mSm-Wv. A]-I-S-I-c-amb Pohn-

X-Øn-te°v c£-I\pw Iqćpw hen-s®-dn-b-s∏-Sp-I-

bm-Wv.

{Inkva-kn-t\mSv A\p-_-‘n®p \S∂ Iq -°p-cp-

Xn-bn¬ tI´Xv dmam-bn¬\n∂p≈ hnem-]-sa∂v

aØmbn 2:18 . A o-dn -b -°m¿ C{km-tb¬

XI¿ØpXcn-∏-W-am-°n-b-t∏mƒ dmam-bn¬ Db¿∂

hnem-]-sØ-°p-dn®v Pd-anb (31:15) ]d-bp-∂p-≠v.

{Inkvakv cmhn-ep-b-¿∂Xv B hnem-]-Øns‚ X\n-

bm-h¿Ø-\-am-Wv. oj-W-amb Xn∑-bpsS apºn¬\n∂v

hymJym-\-ß-tfm, DØ-c-ßtfm A√ c£-I≥ \evIp-

∂-Xv. AXn¬s∏ v BSn-bp-e-bp-tºmgpw AXn-s\-Xn-

sc-bp≈ {]h¿Ø-\-Øn-emWv Ah≥. CuPn-]vXn-

te°p ]em-b\w sNbvX-h≥ Pohn-XØnse ]cm-Pn-

X¿°v DØ-c-ß-f√ \evIp-∂-Xv, Xm≥ Ah-cpsS IqsS-

bp-s≠-∂p≈ Bizm-k-am-Wv.

sadn {Inkvakvsadn {Inkvakvsadn {Inkvakvsadn {Inkvakvsadn {Inkvakv

Imcy-ßƒ Cß-s\-sbm-s°-bm-Wv. ]t£ AX-

hnsS \n¬°-s´. \ap°v Aev]w BtLm-jn-t°-≠-

Xp-≠v. Ct∏mƒ IS-I-fn¬ \£-{X-ßƒ {]Xy-£-s∏´p

XpS-ßn-bn- p-≠v. Ad-hp-im-e-I-fn¬ t]mØp-Ifpw BSp-

Ifpw FØnXpS-ßn-bn-´p-≠v. t_m¿a-I-fn¬ tI°p-

Iƒ°p≈ Hcp°q´p -Iƒ \S-°p-∂p-≠m-I-Ww.

shdpsX InS∂v Hcp Znhkw apgp-h≥ kn\na ImWm≥

{Inkva-kn-t\mfw ]‰nb Ah-kcapt≠m? AXp-

sIm≠v F√m-h¿°pw sadn {Inkva-kv.


C‰mtem Im¬hn-t\m-bpsS A`n-{]m-b-Øn¬,

]d-bm-\p-≈Xv apgp-h≥ Hcn-°epw ]d-™p-Xo-cmØ

IrXn-IfmWv ¢mkn-°pIƒ. \nXy-l-cn -X-amb

¢mkn°pIƒ Hcn-°epw Ime-l-c-W-s∏-SmsX {]k-

‡-amb ktμ-i-ßƒ Xe-ap-d-X-e-ap-d-bmbn {]t£-

]n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°pw. ]Whpw ]Z-hnbpw tXSnbp≈

Hm -Øn-\nS--bn¬ ad-°-cp-XmØ ]eXpw ad-∂p-t]m-Ip-

∂hcmWv \Ω-sf∂ {IqckXyw \sΩ Hm¿Ω-s∏-

SpØp∂ ¢mknIv IrXn-bmWv Nmƒkv Un°≥kns‚

F {Inkvakv Imc-ƒ (1842).

]Ww ]Ww ]Ww F∂ AssZ-h-{Xn-Xz-Øn¬

hniz-kn-°p∂ F_-t\-k¿ kv{IqPns‚ IY ]d-bp∂

Cu sNdp-t\m-hen--s\m∏w Z tlm≠Uv am≥ B≥Uv

Z tKmÃvkv _m¿sKbv≥ (1842)F∂ as‰mcp

Un°≥kv IY tN¿Øp-hm-bn-°p∂Xv {]tbm-P-\-I-

c-amWv-. kmØm-\v Bflmhv ASn-b-d-h®v B\μw

]Icw hmßnb t^mÃns\/tUmIvS¿ t^mÃ-kns\

A\p-kva-cn-∏n-°p∂ Cu IY-bnse Nn¥m-io-e\pw

hnZym -k-º-∂-\p -amb sdUvtem F∂ IYm-

]m{XØns‚ A\p- hw F_-t\-k¿ kv{IqPns\ a\-

n-em-°m≥ \sΩ klm-bn-°pw. Akp-J-I-c-amb

Hm¿Ω-Iƒ Hcp im]-am-bn \ap°v -tXm-∂pI kzm`m-

hn-I-amWv. IpØn-t\m-hn-°p∂ Hm¿Ω-IfpsS th -bm-

Sen¬\n∂v c£ t\Sm≥ -sdUvtem F∂ -ck-X-{¥-

⁄≥ Hcn -°¬ Xs∂ kμ¿in® Hcp

Zp¿`qXhpambn Hcp DS-ºSn D≠m-°n. DS-º-Sn-{]-Imcw

sdUvtem-bpsS Hm¿Ωbn¬\n∂v k¶-S-ßfpsSbpw D]-

{Z-h-ßfpsSbpw {]bm-k-ßfpsSbpw A\p-`-h-ßƒ

]q¿W-ambpw ambv®p-I-f-bm-sa∂v Zp¿`qXw hm°v

sImSp-Øp, sdUvtem- Btcm-sSms° _‘-s∏-

Sp∂pthm A-h-cn -tes°√mw Cu adhnbpsS

tcmKmWp°ƒ ]I¿∂p-\¬I-W-sa∂ D]m-[n-tbmsS.

adhnbpsS (A)kpJw \Ωsf ]nSnIqSp-∂-

tXmsS \ΩpsS `qX-Imew \Ωn¬\n∂v am™p-t]m-

Ip-∂p. \ΩpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ hnkvacn°-s∏Sp-

∂p. ktlm-Z-c-ßƒ A\y-cm-Ip∂p. Ab¬°m-scbpw

_‘p-an-{Xm-Zn-I-sfbpw \mw Xncn®dn-bmsX t]mIp-

∂p. \Ωƒ aqSv ad-∂-hcpw \μn-sI-´- \mbv°fpw

BbnØocp∂p. sdUvtembpw Abm-fp-ambn _‘-

s∏- -hcpw CtX Zp¿§-Xn-bn-emWv h∂ptNcp∂-Xv. qX-

Im-e-tØm-sSm∏w Ah-cn¬\n∂v \μnbpw A\p-Xm-

]hpw Zbbpw £abpsams° am™p-t]m-bn. ]≠p-

≠m-bn-cp∂ Ah-cpsS DØ-a-hy-‡n-Xz-ßƒ Ah¿°v

\jvS-am-bn. Ah-cpsS _‘-ßƒ inYn-e-am-bn. Ah¿

kaq-l-Øn¬ Xo¿Øpw shdp-°-s∏- -h-cmbn amdn. HSp-

hn¬ sdUvtem-bpsS k¿°n-fnse Hcw-K-amb hneyw

kznUvP-dpsS `mcy anen AhfpsS hnip-≤nbpw

Nmƒkv Un°≥kns‚Nmƒkv Un°≥kns‚Nmƒkv Un°≥kns‚Nmƒkv Un°≥kns‚Nmƒkv Un°≥kns‚

Hcp {Inkva-kv ItcmƒHcp {Inkva-kv ItcmƒHcp {Inkva-kv ItcmƒHcp {Inkva-kv ItcmƒHcp {Inkva-kv Itcmƒ

Sn.-Fw.-tb-ip-Zm-k≥Ih¿tÃmdn


\∑bpw kuay-Xbpw \nd-™- CS-s]-S-en-eqsS, Zp¿`q-

X-hp-am-bp-≠m-°nb \mi-I-c-amb DS-ºSn Ah-km-\n-

∏n®v sdUvtem-sbbpw Iq´pIm-scbpw Ah¿°v \jvS-

s∏´ Ah-cpsS DØ-a -hy -‡n -Xz -ß-sfbpw

hos≠SpØp. [\-Øns‚ \mY-\mb amtam\p-ambn

DS-º-Sn-bn-te¿s∏ v a\p-jyXzhpw Bflo-b-Xbpw \jvS-

s∏SpØnb F_-t\-k¿ kv{IqPns‚ hos≠-Sp-∏mWv

F {Inkvakv Imtcmfns‚ CXn-hr-Øw.

kv{IqPv B≥Uv am¿en F∂ kmº-ØnI ÿm]-

\-Øns‚ Ah-ti-jn-°p∂ ]m¿SvW-dmWv F_-t\-k¿

kv{IqPv. kv{IqPns‚ GI]¶m-fnbpw kvt\ln-X-\p-

amb tP°_v am¿en A¥-cn-®n´v h¿jw Ggp

Ign™p. {Inkvakv Xte∂v am¿en-bpsS t{]Xw

kv{IqPn-\p-ap-∂n¬ {]Xy-£-s∏´v ac-Wm-\-¥-c-tem-

IØ,v {]tXy-In®v {Inkva-kvIm-eØ,v Xm≥ A\p- -

hn-°p∂ Aim-¥nbpw A¥¿kw-L¿jhpw hnh-cn-

°p∂p. Pohn-®n-cp-∂-t∏mƒ _nkn-\-- n¬ am{X-am-bn-

cp∂p {i≤. X≥Imcyw am{Xw t\m°n \S∂p. a‰p-

≈-hsc Ah-K-Wn®p. kvt\lhpw Icp-Wbpw

£abpw \∑bpw ad-∂p. Pohn-®n-cn-°p∂ Hmtcm

hy‡nbpw Xs‚ kl-Po-hn-I-fp-ambn CS-]-g-InthWw

Pohn-°m≥. As√-¶n¬ acn-®p-I-gn-bp-tºmƒ Bflmhv

KXn In´msX Ae-bpw. Pohn-®n-cp-∂-t∏mƒ ImWm-

Xn-cp∂ Ak-ly-amb ImgvN-Iƒ I≠p-sIm-≠-ßs\

Ae-™p-Xn-cn-tb≠nhcpw. Hcn-°epw kzÿX e`n-

°p-I-bn-√. am¿en-bpsS Bflmhv Ign™ Ggp-h¿j-

ambn \nc-h[n kμ¿`-ß-fn¬ kv{IqPns‚ Acn-In-

seØn C°mcyw t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ {ian-s®-¶nepw

kv{IqPv {i≤n-®n-√. Cu kml-N-cy-Øn-emWv am¿en-

bpsS Bflmhv Hcp t{]X-cq-]-Øn¬ D®-Øn¬ Ae-

dnbpw ico-c-Øn¬ Np‰n-s°- nb Nße Ipep-°nbpw

{i≤ £Wn-®p-sIm≠v kv{IqPn-\p-ap-∂n¬ {]Xy-£-

s∏-´-Xv.

]W-s∏- n-Iƒ, Xmgp-Iƒ, Xmt°m-ep-Iƒ, seUvP-

dp-Iƒ, B[m-c-ßƒ, Ccp-ºp-sN-√-ßƒ F∂nh

tIm¿Øp-≠m-°nb Zo¿Lhpw `mct-a-dn-b-Xp-amb

tªUp-Im-cs‚ PohnX®ß-e-bmWv am¿en-bpsS

t{]Xw [cn -®n -cp -∂-Xv. Xs‚ PohnXw-sIm≠v

Xm≥Xs∂ Xo¿Ø Nß-e-bm-Wn-sX∂v am¿en

km£y-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. CtX Nß-e-bpsS ]Wn-bn-

emWv kv{IqPpw Ct∏mƒ G¿s∏- n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. ‘a\ v

cq]---s∏-Sp-Ønb Nß-e-Iƒ’(e-≠≥) F∂ hneyw

tª°ns‚ {]tbmKw ChnsS kvac-Wo-bamW.v ac-

Wm-\-¥-c -_-‘-\-Øns‚ IjvS -X-I-fn¬-\n∂v

kv{IqPns\ hnSp-hn-°m\pX-Ip∂ A\p-Xm-]-Øns‚

]mT-ßfpambn aq∂v ambm-cq-]-ßƒ sXm -SpØ cm{Xn-

I-fn¬ kv{IqPns\ kμ¿in°p-sa∂ ap∂-dn-bn∏v

\¬Inb tijw am¿en-bpsS t{]Xw A{]-Xy-

£amIp∂p-.

IY-]-d-®n-ens‚ Nmep-I-fn¬ {i≤m-]q¿hw hn\y-

kn® anÃnIv kt¶-X-ßƒ D]-tbmKn-®p-sIm≠mWv

{Inkvakv ]pcm-W-Øns‚ \nKqVXbpw hnkva-bhpw,

h¿Ø-am-\-Im-e-Øns‚ bmYm¿∞yhpw hna¿i-\hpw

tN¿Øv kv{IqPns‚ am\-km-¥cIY Un°≥kv

hm¿sØ-Sp°p∂-Xv . AXn - {] -[m -\ -amb Hcp

ss__nƒ{]-tabw ka-Im-enI e≠≥ \K-c-Ønse

Zcn-{Z-cpsS PohnX ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂

t\mh-emWv F {Inkvakv Imcƒ. kmaq-ly-\o-Xn-bp-

sSbpw B¿{Z-I-cp-W-bp-sSbpw aqey-ßƒ hne-a-Xn-

°p∂ sa®-s∏´ Hcp temIw krjvSn-°p-I-sb∂

Un°≥kv IrXn-I-fpsS s]mXp-hmb e£yw IqSp-

X¬ DPz-e-amb tim -tbmsS CXn¬ {]Im-in-°p-∂p-

≠v.

{Inkvakv ]pcm-W-Øn¬ KqVm¿∞-kq-N-I-amb

{X-b-ßƒ kp{]-[m-\-amb ]¶mWv hln-°p∂X.v Xncp-

∏n-d-hnsb kqNn-∏n-°p∂ Znhy-\-£-{XsØ ]n≥Xp-

S¿∂v t_X-e-tl-an-se-Øp-∂Xv Ing-°p-\n-∂p≈ aq∂v

⁄m\n-I-fm-Wv. Ah¿ ImgvN-b¿∏n-°p-∂Xv aq∂v

hkvXp-°-fm-Wv. ssZh-{Xn-Xz-Øns‚ kwK-a-amWv Xncp-

P-\-\w. Hutk^pw adn-bbpw tbiphpw AS-ßp∂

Xncp-°p-Spw-_-Øns‚ Bbn-Øo-c-emWv {Inkva-kv.

t\mh-ens‚ H∂mw ]S-hn¬ tP°_v am¿en-bpsS

t{]Xw {]Xy£s∏-Spw-ap≥]v kv{IqPv A`n-ap-Jo-I-

cn°p-∂Xv aq∂v kμ¿i\ßfm-Wv. H∂m-a-Xmbn

{Inkvakv Biw-k-Iƒ t\cm\pw {Inkvakvhncp-∂n\v

AΩm-hs\ £Wn-°m\pw A\-¥-c-h≥ s{Ûv

FØp-∂p. c≠m-a-sX-Øp-∂Xv Hcp [¿Ω-ÿm-]-\-

Øns‚ {]Xn-\n-[n-I-fm-Wv. ]mh-ßƒ°v Hcp t\csØ

`£-W-Øn\v kw`m-h\ tXSn h∂-XmWv. hni-∏-S-

°m≥th≠n {Inkvakv Km\w ]mSn Aebp∂ Hcp

]ø-\mWv aq∂m-asØ kμ¿i-I≥. aq∂v Iq -tcbpw

kv{IqPv Bń-tbm-Sn-°p∂p.

ssZh-Øns‚ ÿm\Øv [\w/amtam≥ h∂tXmsS {Inkva-kns‚ A¿∞w tem]n-

®p-t]m-bn. BNm-chpw A\p-jvTm-\hpw hym]m-c-hp-ambn Npcp-ßn-t∏mb {Inkvakns‚

A¿∞w Af-hn-√mØ B¿{Z-Xbpw Icp-Wbpw sNe-h-gn-®p-sImt≠ hos≠-Sp-°m≥ ]‰q.

‘as‰m-cp-Øs‚ ZpcnXw I≠m¬ hyk\w Iq-SmsX ]‰ptam? as‰m-cpØ-s‚ ZpxJw I≠m¬

D]-im¥n tXSmsX ]‰ptam?’

I-h¿tÃm-dn


Ih¿tÃmdn

BÀm-Z-I-c-amb Zm\-ß-fpsSbpw Bflm¿∞-amb

_‘-ß-fp-sSbpw hn\n-abw km[y-am-°p∂ kl-

h¿Øn-Xz-Øns‚ BtLmj-amWv {Inkva-kv. BZm-

\-{]-Zm-\-ß-fn-√msX BtLm-j-apt≠m? A\p-c-RvP-

\-Øn-s‚bpw hos≠-Sp-∏n-s‚bpw BtLm-j-amb

{Inkva-kns\ \nIr-jvS-ambn \ncm-I-cn® kv{IqPn\p

ap∂n-emWv B¿{Z-X-bpsS ktμ-i-hp-ambn am¿en-bpsS

t{]Xw {]Xy-£-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. Z Pb‚ vkv Km¿U-≥ F∂

IYbnse ssII-fn¬ BWn-∏-gp-Xp-I-fp≈ DÆn-sb-

t∏m-se, lm∏n {]n≥knse aoh¬∏-£n-sb-t∏mse.

kv{IqPns‚ {i≤ ]nSn-®p-\n¿Øm≥ am¿en-bpsS

t{]Xw aq∂p h´w Ae-dn-hn-fn-°p-∂p-≠v. Zo\m-\p-I-

º-bpsS {]m[m\yw shfn-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ aq∂v cmPm-

°≥amsc A\p-kva-cn-°p-∂p-≠v. Xncp∏nd-hn-bpsS AS-

bm-f-amb Znhy-\-£{Xw ⁄m\n-I-fmb Ahsc \bn-

®Xv `qan-bnse G‰hpw Ffnb Hcp ]m¿∏n-S-Øn-te-

°mWv Imen-sØm-gp-Øn-te-°v. {]ikvX Ne-®n-{X-

Imcn A]¿Wm sk≥ 36 NucwKo sebv≥ F∂

kn\n-a-bn¬ kº-∂-cpsS {Inkvakv BtLm-j-ßƒ

Nn{Xo-I-cn -°p-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ sXcp-thm-c-ßfn¬

XWp∏pw hni∏pw kln®p InS-∂p-d-ßp∂ \ncmew-

_cnte°v Iymad t^m°kv sNøp-∂p-≠v; Iq -Øn¬

Hc-Ωbpw Ip™pw. ⁄m\n-I-fmb aq∂v cmPm-°≥am-

¿ sNbvXXp-t]mse, Znhy-\-£-{XsØ ]n≥Xp-S-cmt\m

Ffn-b-h-cmb Xs‚ kl-Po-hn-I-fpsS Zb-\o-b-amb

]m¿∏n-S-ß-fn-te°v Xs‚ Ime-Sn-Isf \bn-°mt\m

IgnbmsX t]mb-Xn¬ am¿en-bpsS t{]Xw ]cn-X-]n-

°p-∂p-≠v. Xs‚ Zp¿hn[n kv{IqPn-\p-≠m-h-cp-sX∂

B{Klw sIm≠mWv aq∂v Ime-ßsf {]Xn-\n-[m\w

sNøp∂ {Inkva-kns‚ aq∂v ambm-cq-]-ßsf ˛ Z

tKmÃv Hm^v {Inkvakv ]mÃv, Z tKmÃv Hm^v

{Inkvakv {]k‚ v, Z tKmÃv Hm v {Inkvakv sb‰v ‰p

Iw ˛ kv{IqPns‚ ASp-°-te°v \ntbm-Kn-®-b-

°p∂Xv.

Un°≥kns‚ BZy-k-am-lmcw t_mkns‚

kvsI®pIƒ (1836) F∂ t]cn-em-Wn-d-ßn-bX.v

kvsI®p-Iƒ F∂m¬ {]mY-an-I-ambn Nn{X-I-e-bp-

ambn _‘-s∏´ tcJm-Nn-{X-ß-fm-Wv. Un°≥kns‚

cN-\-Iƒ Gsd Zriy-]-c-am-Wv. -{In-kva-kv ]mÃns‚

Bflmhv kv{IqPns‚ _mey-Øn-sebpw buh-\-Øn-

sebpw aq∂v cwK-ßƒ kv{IqPn-\p-ap-∂n¬ {]Z¿in-∏n-

°p-∂p. kvIqfn¬ GI-\m-bn-cp∂v Aen _m_-bp-

sSbpw tdm_n≥k¨ {Iqtkm-bp-sSbpw IY-Iƒ

hmbn-°p∂ kv{IqPv. ]nXm-hns‚ A\p-aXn In´m-Ø-

Xn-\m¬ HØncn \mfmbn hoń¬ t]mIm≥ Ign-bmsX

ZpxJn-X-\mb kv{IqPns\ m≥ F∂ sIm®-\n-b-Øn

]nXm-hns‚ kΩXw hmßn hoń-te°v Iqń-s°m-≠p-

t]m-Ip∂p. m≥ C∂p Pohn-®n-cn-∏n-√. Ahƒs°mcp

aI-\p-≠v, s{Ûv. Aev]w ap≥]v kv{IqPv Bń-tbm-

Sn® s{Ûv. c≠m-a-Xmbn UnIv F∂ D‰ Nßm-Xn-

bp-samØv s^ n-hn-§ns‚ ]m≠n-I-imebn¬ kv{IqPv

A{]‚o-km-bn-°-gn™ Ime-amWv ImWn-°p-∂-Xv.

\√-h-\mb s^ n-hn-§n-s\bpw Nßm-Xn-bmb Un°n-

s\bpw kv{IqPv ad-∂p-t]m-bn. bphm-hmb kv{IqPv

X\n°v sa®-s∏´ kml-N-cy-ap-≠m-b-t∏mƒ Xs‚

IjvS-Im-e-Ønse {]Wbn-\nbmb s_¬ F∂ bph-

Xnsb Dt]-£n-°p∂ cwK-amWv aq∂m-aXv ImWp-∂-

Xv. kv{IqPn\v Xmßm-hp-∂-Xnepw A[n-I-am-bn-cp∂p

AsXm-s°. Xs∂ as‰-hn-tS-s°-¶nepw sIm≠p-t]m-

Im≥ Abmƒ Z tKmÃv Hm v {Inkvakv ]mÃn-t\mSv

A`y¿∞n-®p.

Zcn-{Z-tcmSpw A\m-Y-tcmSpw \ncm-ew_tcmSpw

Nmbvhp≈ Fgp-Øp-Im-c-\mWv Nmƒkv Un°≥kv.

Zpcn-X-]q¿W-amb _mey-amhmw Un°≥kns‚ Cu

Zo\m-\p-I-º°p ]n∂n¬. ISw ho´m-\m-hmsX ]nXmhv

Pbn-en-em-bn. Xma-kn-bmsX a‰p IpSpw-_mw-K-ßfpw

Pbn-en¬ ]nXm-hn-s\m∏w tN¿∂p. ]{¥-≠m-asØ

hb- n¬ jqt]m-fn-jp-≠m°p∂ Hcp ^mIvS-dn-bn¬

Un°≥kv tPmen sNøm-\m-cw-`n-®p. ]ip-sØm-gp-

Øn¬ ]nd-°p-Ibpw Poh≥ \ne-\n¿Øm≥ CuPn-]vXn-

te°v ]em-b\w sNtø-≠n-h-cn-Ibpw sNbvX tbip-

hns‚ {Inkvakn\v PohnXw X≈n-\o-°m≥ ]mSp-s]-

Sp∂ \nkz-tcmSmW vIqSp -X¬ ASp∏w F∂v

Ih¿tÃmdn


Un°≥kv Icp -Xp -∂-Xn¬

sX‰pt≠m?

Z tKmÃv Hm^v {Inkvakv

{]k‚ v kv{IqPns\ Iqń-s°m-≠p-

t]m-bXv {Inkvakv Zn\-Ønse

e≠≥ \K-c-Øns‚ sXcp-hp-I-fn-te-

°m-Wv. \√-h-cmb a\p-jy¿ ]mh-

ßƒ°v hnX-cWw sNøm-≥ sIm≠p-

h∂ {Inkvakv Un∂-dp -I -fn¬

{Inkvakv {]k‚ns‚ Bflmhv

kpK‘w Xqhn. k∑-\-t msS ]mh-

ßƒ°p \¬Ip∂ Un∂dpI-fm-b-Xn-

\m-emWv Xm≥ Aßs\ sNbvX-

sX∂v Bflmhv kv{IqPns\ Adn-

bn-®p. -Xs‚ ¢m¿°mb t_m_v

{Im®n-‰n -s‚bpw A\-¥-c-h-\mb

s{^Õns‚bpw hoSp -I -fnse

{Inkvakv BtLm-j-ßƒ I≠

kv{IqPn\v Ip‰-t_m-[-ap-≠m-bn. Hcn-

°¬t]mepw C‰p Zb ImWn-°m-Xn-cp-∂n´pw bP-am-

\-\mb kv{IqPn\v tSmÃv ]d-™p-sIm-≠mWv {Im®n‰v

Un∂¿ Bcw- n-®-Xv. Xs‚ AΩm-h≥ GXp Xc-°m-c-

\m -bm -epw, At± -l-Øn\v kt¥m-j-I-c -amb

{Inkvakpw \h-h-’-chpw t\cp∂p F∂p ]d-™p-

sIm-≠mWv s{Ûv ]m¿ń°p XpS°w Ipdn-®-Xv.

{Im®n‰pw s{^Õnbpw ImWn® \μn-bp-sSbpw BZ-c-

hn-s‚bpw {]I-S-\-ßƒ kv{IqPns\ IqSp-X¬ \ncm-

bp[-\m-°n. IqSm-sX, kv{IqPns‚ t]cp tI´ am{X-

bn¬ {Im®n -‰ns‚ `mcy -°p -≠mb t£m`hpw

s{^Õns‚ kplr-Øp-°-fpsS ]cn -lm-khpw

kv{IqPns‚ Al-¥°v I\Ø {]l-c-ta-ev]n-®p.

kv{IqPn-s‚ ac-W-amWv Z tKmÃv Hm v {Inkvakv

sb‰v ‰p Iw kv{IqPns\ ImWn-®p-sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xv.

kv{IqPns‚ ac-W-hm¿Ø Bscbpw sRń-°p-Itbm

ZpxJn-∏n-°p-Itbm sNøp-∂n-√. ih-kw-kvIm-c-®-S-

ßn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m≥ B¿°pw Xmev]-cy-an-√. kv{IqPn-

t\mSv ISw taSn-®-h¿ ac-W-hm¿Ø-b-dn™v kt¥m-

jn-°p-I-bm-Wv. kz¥w ih-°p-gn-°-cn-In¬ FØp-tºm-

gmWv acn-®p-In-S-°p-∂Xv Xm\msW∂ kXyw kv{IqPv

Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂-Xv. {Inkvakv tKmÃns‚ ssIbn¬

]nSn®v kv{IqPv BW-bn- p, Xm≥ PohnXImew apgp-

h≥ {Inkva-kns\ BZ-cn-°p-sa-∂v. CtXmsS ambm-

cq]w A{]-Xy-£-am-bn.

C\n bmYm¿∞yØns‚ Imew. kv{IqPv Hcp

]pXnb a\p-jy-\m-bn. {Inkvakv Zn\-am-Wv. IÆn¬

I≠-h-sc-sb√mw kv{IqPv A`n-hmZyw sNbvXp. Biw-

k-Iƒ t\¿∂p. G‰hpw henb Hcp S¿°n-t°mgn

hmßn {Im®n-‰ns‚ hoń-te°v A⁄m-X-\m-am-hmbn

sImSp-Ø-b-®p. Xte∂v Xncn-®-b® [¿Ω-ÿm-]-\-

Øns‚ {]h¿Ø-Isc hnfn®v hen-sbmcp XpI kw`m-

h\ \¬In. s{^Õns‚ hoń-seØn hncp-∂n¬ ]¶p-

sIm-≠p. {Im®n-‰ns‚ iºfw h¿≤n-∏n-®p. IpSpw-

_sØ klm-bn-°m-sa-t∂-‰p. Abm-fpsS sshI-ey-

ap≈ ]p{X≥ ssS\n SnΩn\v kv{IqPv \s√mcp

kvt\ln-X-\m-bn. kv{IqPn¬ h∂ am‰w AXn-i-b-I-c-

am-bn-cp-∂p. Ab-™-b™v inYn-e-am-Ip∂ _‘-

ß-fpsS Cg-Iƒ Iqń-t®¿°p∂ at\m-`m-h-amWv

{Inkva-kns‚ Pohm-flm-hv.

Pohn-°p∂ bmsXm∂pw H‰°p Pohn-°p-∂n-

s√∂pw X\n-°m-bn-am{Xw Bcpw Pohn-°p-∂n-s√∂pw

D≈ hneyw tª°ns‚ hm°p-Isf (Z _p°v Hm v

tX¬, tπ‰v 3, sse≥ 26) A\p-kva-cn-∏n-°p∂XmWv

Un°≥kns‚ {Inkvakv IY-Iƒ. F {Inkvakv

Imtcmƒ BWv AXn¬ G‰hpw {]i-kvXw. ssZh-

Øns‚ ÿm\Øv [\w/amtam≥ h∂tXmsS {Inkva-

kns‚ A¿∞w tem]n-®p-t]m-bn. BNm-chpw A\p-

jvTm -\hpw hym]m -c -hp -ambn Npcp -ßn -t∏mb

{Inkvakns‚ A¿∞w Af-hn-√mØ B¿{Z-Xbpw Icp-

Wbpw sNe-h-gn-®p-sImt≠ hos≠-Sp-°m≥ ]‰q.

F_-t\-k¿ kv{IqPns‚ IY temI-Øn\p \¬Ip∂

ktμiw CXm-Wv. ‘as‰m-cp-Øs‚ ZpcnXw I≠m¬

hyk\w Iq-SmsX ]‰ptam? as‰m-cpØ-s‚ ZpxJw

I≠m¬ D]-im¥n tXSmsX ]‰ptam?’(hneyw tª°v,

Hm¨ A\-tXgvkv tkmtdm).

I-h¿tÃm-dn


"km≥an-tj-ens‚ IY' F∂ t{ijvT-

{KŸ-Øn-eqsS JymXn-t\-Snb al-Zvhy-‡n-bmWv

BIvsk¬ ap≥sX. At±-lØns‚ Hm¿Ω-°p-dn-

∏p-I-fn¬ Hcp kw`hw hnh-cn-°p-∂p-≠v. Xs‚ "Ifn-

∏m- -ßƒ' F∂ teJ\w hmbn®v Pohn-X-Øn¬

]cn-h¿Ø-\-ßƒ kw`-hn® Hcp bph-Xn-bpsS

Nn{Xw Gsd {it≤-b-am-Wv. bphXn ap≥tX-tbmSv

]d-bp∂p: ""hfsc kmμ¿`n-I-am-bn-´mWv k¿,

Rm≥ Xm¶ƒ ªm°vhpUvkv amkn-I-bn¬

]s≠tßm Fgp-Xnb Ifn-∏m- -ß-sf-°p-dn-®p≈

B teJ\w I≠-Xv. AsXs∂ h√msX kzm[o-

\n-®p. AXp hmbn-® -\n-anjw apX¬ Rm≥ ]Wn-

Øn-c-°n-em-bn-cp-∂p. cm{Xnbpw ]Iepw Hcp-t]mse

A[zm-\n-®n- mWv Rm≥ Cu ]mh-°p- n-Isf AWn-

bn-s®m-cp-°n-b-Xv. F√mw Xm¶ƒ teJ-\-Øn¬

kqNn-∏n® B ]mh-s∏´ Ipń-Iƒ°p \¬Im-\m-

bn. CsX√mw Rm≥ Fs‚ kz¥w

ssIIƒsIm≠v D≠m-°n-b-Xm-Wv. CXp-t]mse

B\μw A\p- -hn-®p-sIm≠v Rm≥ Fs‚ Pohn-

X-Øn¬ CXp-hsc H∂pwXs∂ sNbvXn-ń√

Fs∂-\n°v Dd-∏m-Wv.'' Ifn-∏m-´-ßƒ B bph-

Xn°v Pohn-X-Øns‚ as‰m-cp- apJw ImWn-®p-sIm-

Sp-Øp. bphXn sIm≠p-h∂p sImSpØ ]mh-

IƒsIm≠v {InkvXp-akv acw Ae-¶-cn® kμ¿`w

Ih¿tÃmdn

{Inkv-akv ac-Ønse ]mh-°p-ń-Iƒ{Inkv-akv ac-Ønse ]mh-°p-ń-Iƒ{Inkv-akv ac-Ønse ]mh-°p-ń-Iƒ{Inkv-akv ac-Ønse ]mh-°p-ń-Iƒ{Inkv-akv ac-Ønse ]mh-°p-ń-Iƒ

tUm. tdmbn tXmakv

ap≥tX Hm¿°p∂p: ""{InkvXp-akv Ime-am-bn-cp-∂p.

Pm¿Un≥- -Un-kv- -πm‚kv Izm¿ -dn¬ hn]p-e-amb BtLm-

j-]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fm-Wv. C‰-en-bnse Zcn-{Z-cpsS Xmh-f-am-W-Xv.

{InkvXp-akv acw \nd®pw ]mh-Iƒ. ]e hep-∏-Ønepw

cq]-Øn-epw. F√mw Ah¿ ]e-t∏m-gm-bn v F\n°v FØn-

®p-X-∂-h.'' \¬I-ens‚ Cu kt¥mjw {InkvXp-a-kns‚

Hcp k -e-X-bm-Wv.

{Inkvakv ]nd-hn-bpsS Hm¿a-s∏-Sp-Ø-em-Wv. \∑-bp-

sS, kt¥m-j-Øn-s‚, ka-`m-h-\-bp-sS, k∑-\- n-s‚,

B¿{Z-X-bp-sS, ka-Xz-Øn-s‚, BZ¿i-Øn-s‚, aqey-Øn-

s‚, kz]v\-ß-fp-sS, kam-izm-k-Øn-s‚-sb√mw ]nd-hn.

AXv \ne-\n∂ Hcp kwkvIm-csØ Xncp-Øp∂ Ncn-{X-

ap-lq¿Ø-am-bn-cp-∂p. ImesØ hn -Pn-°p-∂-tXm-sSm∏w

am\p-jy-I-Øns‚ aqey-k-¶-ev]-\-ß-fn¬, ImgvN-∏m-Sp-I-

fn¬ hen-sbmcp hnt—-Z-\-Øns‚bpw P\-\-am-bn-cp-∂p. ]g-

b-\n-b-a-Z¿i-\-ßsf Cu ]ndhn Xncp-Øp-Ibpw ]qcn-∏n-

°p-Ibpw ka-{K-X-tbmSp Iqń-bn-W-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

F√m-‰n-s\bpw tN¿Øp-\n¿Øp∂ Hcp kwkvIr-Xn-bpsS

\msº-Sp-°-em-bn-cp∂p AXv. A[n-Im-c-Øns‚ tIm -sIm-

Ø-f-ßƒ°p ]pdØv kt¥m-j-Øn-s‚, emfn-Xy-Øns‚

s]mcpƒ Is≠-Øp-I-bmWv \mw. Ncn - {X-Øns‚

B¿`mSaplq¿Ø-ßsf Imen-sØm-gp-Øn¬ ]nd-∂-h≥

AXn-ew-Ln-°p-∂p. k∑-\- p-≈-h¿°v, emfnXyw ssIap-

X-em-b-h¿°v aÆn-t\mSpw {]Ir-Xn-tbmSpw kwh-Zn-°p-∂-


h¿°p am{Xta Cu ]nd-hn-bpsS ka-{K-em-h-Wy-kmcw

Xncn-™p-In- q. \sΩ \nc-¥cw am‰n-∏-Wn-bp-∂-Xn-\p≈

Blzm\w IqSn-bmWv Cu kμ¿`w. ]pXnb hy‡n-

I-fmbn ]nd-∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ {]{Inb Ncn-{X-Øns‚

Ne-\m-fl-I-X-bp-ambn IqSn -t®-cp -∂p. Aßs\

Imehpw Ncn-{Xhpw hy‡nbpw kaq-lhpw kwkvIm-

chpw aXhpw Bflo-b-X-bp-sa√mw \nc-¥cw \qX-\-

am-bn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. CXv \nc-¥-c -bm-\-am-Wv. Cu

bm{X Bbn-Øo-c-ens‚ Z¿i-\-amWv \Ωn¬ \nd-bvt°-

≠-Xv.

Un°≥kns‚ "{InkvXp-akv {So' F∂ IY ]e -

hn-Xm-\-ß-fn¬ Nn√-Iƒ ]S¿Øp-∂-Xm-Wv. kvt\l-

Øns‚ ssIh-gn-Iƒ \nc-h-[n-bm-Wv. {InkvXp-akv ac-

Øn¬ Xqßn-bm-Sp∂ Ae-¶m-c-ßƒ \ΩpsS a\- n¬

]pØ≥ h¿Æ-ßƒ \nd-bv°p-∂p. ""F{Xtbm

{Inkvakv {SoI-fpsS Nn√-I-fn¬ ]nSn-®p-I-b-dn-bmWv

\msams° bmYm¿∞y-Øn-te°p hf¿∂n-´p-≈-Xv.

Ipń-°m-e-Øns‚ B Nn√-I-fn-t∑¬ Fs¥m-s°-

bmWv hy‡-ambn Ct∏mgpw Hm¿an-s®-Sp-°m-\m-hp-∂-

Xv.'' Cu Hm¿a-I-fmWv \sΩ \mam-°p-∂-Xv. {InkvXp-

akv Hm¿a-I-fpsS Xncn®p]nSn-°¬ IqSn-bm-Ip-∂-XXp-

sIm-≠p-Iq-Sn-bm-Wv. ""Fs‚ {InkvXp-akvac-Øns‚

ta¬®n-√-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ Rm≥ Xncn-®-dn-bp∂ Hmtcm

hkvXp-hn-t∑-ep-ap≠v CtX a{¥-{]`'' F∂p ]d-bp-

tºmƒ Un°≥kv \sΩ BZy-Im-e -{In-kvXp-akv kvac-

W-I-fn-te°v Iqń-s°m-≠p-t]m-Ip-∂p. ""CXm -

tI´pt\m°q, Itcmƒ kwL-ßƒ ]mSp-∂p. Ah¿

Fs‚ ssii-h-Ønse Dd°w apdn-°p-∂p. ItcmƒKo-

X-ß-tfmSp tIm¿°-s∏ v F{X-b-[nIw A\p-_‘cq]-

ßƒ Fs‚ {Inkvakv ac-Øn-t∑¬. tij-sa-√m-

Øn¬\n∂pw hn´p-amdn Ah≥ Fs‚ sIm®p-I- n-en-

t∑¬ Hcp-an-°p-∂p. hb-ense CS-b-kw-L-tØmSv

ktμ-i-a-dn-bn-°p∂ amem-J, IÆp-I-fp-b¿Øn \£-

{XsØ ]n≥sN∂v k©-cn-°p∂ aq∂p-bm-{Xn-I¿,

]p¬sØmń°p≈nse inip...'' F√mw {InkvXp-akv

kvac-W-I-fm-Wv. Cß-s\-bp≈ ImgvN-Ifpw Hm¿Ω-

Ifpw X∂v {InkvXp-akv acw ]cn-e-kn-°p-∂p.

""...Ct∂mfw t]mbn-ń-√m-sØm-cn-SØp t]mIp-∂-Xp-

t]mse F√mw {Inkvakv {Sobn¬ \n∂m-cw- n-°p-∂p.

`mh-\-bpsS hgn-tb-bp≈ bm{X.'' Cu bm{Xbpw

{InkvXp-a-kns‚ kZv -e-am-Wv. ""Cu EXp-th-f-bpsS

BÀmZw\nd™ Hmtcm {]Xn-cq-]hpw Hmtcm kqN-

Ihpw AXns\ kakvX {InkvXy≥ temI-Øn-s‚bpw

\£-{X-am-°n- \n¿Øs´'' F∂mWv Un°≥kv Ipdn-

°p-∂-Xv. At±lw {InkvXp-akv {So F∂ IY Ah-

km-\n-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-ßs\: ""Fs‚ {InkvXp-akv {So CXm

kwKo-X-Øn-s‚, \rØ-Øn-s‚, AI-º-Sn-tbmsS

BÀm-Z-Øn-an¿∏n¬ Ae-¶-cn-°-s∏- v... F√mw tN¿∂v

Fs∂ k¥p-jvS-\m-°p-∂p. F√m-°m-ehpw Ah

CtX-hn[w kt¥mjw ]I-cp-∂-hbpw \njvI-f-¶-hp-

ambn XpS-c-s´. Hcn-°epw ZpxJØns‚ \ng¬ho-gmØ

imJ-I-fp≈ Fs‚ {InkvXp-akv acw. CXm AXv \ne-

tØ°p Xmgv∂v adbpwapºv Ce-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬\n∂pw

a¿a-cw: ""CXv kvt\l-Øn-s‚bpw Zb-hn-s‚bpw Icp-

W-bp-sSbpw Iev]-\-bp-sSbpw kvac-W-bv°m-bn. CXv

Fs‚ Hm¿Ω-bv°mbn!''. {InkvXp-akv ac-Øns‚ thcp-

Ifpw imJ-Ifpw Ce-Ifpw \sΩ F√m-‰n-s\bpw

Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°p-Ibpw ka-{K-X-bp-ambn tN¿Øp-\n¿Øp-

Ibpw sNøp-∂p. Icp-X-ens‚ kwkvIm-c-Øn-te-°p≈

DW¿hn-te°v Zni-am-dp∂ Pohn-X-∏m-X-bm-Wn-Xv.

Ih¿tÃmdn


H. sl≥dn-bpsS "{InkvXp-akv kΩm\w' (TheGift of the Magi) sU√-bp-sSbpw PnΩn-s‚bpw Icp-X-

en-s‚bpw kvt\l-Øn-s‚bpw IY-bmWv ]d-bp-∂-Xv.

`¿Øm-hns‚ hm®n\v ]pXnb sNbn≥ hm-ßm≥ Xs‚

at\m-l-c-amb Xe-apSn hn¬°p∂ sU√bpw mcybv°v

slb¿]n-∂p-Iƒ hmßm≥ hm®v hn¬°p∂ PnΩpw

\Ωn¬ Nncn-bp-W¿Øp-sa-¶nepw ]pXn-sbm-c-h-t_m-[-

Øn-te-°p-W¿Øp-Ibpw sNøpw. {InkvXp-a-kns‚

AXy-Km-[hpw hnim-e-hp-amb kvt\l-k-tμ-i-amWv

Cu IY \nh¿Øn-bn-Sp-∂-Xv. c≠p- hy-‡n-I-fn¬ HXp-

ßp-∂-sX-¶nepw Cu IY Np‰p-]m-Sp-I-fn-te°p hym]n-

°p∂ ssNX\yw {]k-cn-∏n-°p-∂p. IÆo-cn-s\bpw

]p©n-cn-tbbpw kvt\l-km-£m¬°m-c-Øn-se-Øn-

°p∂ IY IqSn-bm-Wn-Xv. `qan°v ]pXnb kΩm-\-am-

bn, kvt\l-ambn Ah-X-cn-°p∂ ssZh-]p-{X\pw Cu

ktμ-i-amWv \Ωn¬ \nd-bv°p-∂-Xv. "hep-Xn¬'

kt¥mjw ImWp∂ \mw "sNdp-Xnse' t{ijvT-amb

kt¥mjw ImWmsX t]mIp-∂p. ""\ap°p \ΩpsS

{InkvXp-akv kΩm\w Iptdt\c-tØ°v am‰n-h-bv°mw.

XXv°mew \ap°v D]-tbm-Kn-°m≥ ]‰m-Ø{X \-√-

Xm-Wh'' F∂p ]d™v ]p©n-cn-°p∂ Pnw ]c-kv]-c-

kvt\-l-Øns‚ aqeyw Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂p. ""]p¬°q- nse

inip-hn\v kΩm-\-ßƒ sIm≠p-h∂ ⁄m\n-Iƒ

hnth-I-a-Xn-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v \nßƒ°-dn-bmw. Ah-

cmWv {InkvXp-akv kΩm\w \evI¬ F∂ Ie I≠p-

]n-Sn-®-Xv. hnth-I-_p-≤n-I-fm-bn-cp-∂-Xn-\m¬ Ah-cpsS

kΩm-\-ßfpw hnth-I-_p-≤n-bp-tS-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. Htc-t]m-

se-bp-≈h h∂m¬ ssIam‰w sNøm-hp-∂-h. F∂m¬

Rm\n-hnsS \nß-tfm-Sp-]-d-bp-∂Xv B hoSn-\p-≈n¬

X\n-t°-‰hpw hne-]n-Sn-®Xv at‰-bm-fn-\p-th≠n XyPn®

c≠v hnUvVn-∏n-t≈-cpsS IY-bm-Wv. C°m-esØ

hnth-I-a-Xn-I-tfm-Smbn H∂p ]d-t™m-s´, kΩm\w

sImSp-°p-∂-h-cn¬ ht®-‰hpw hnth-I-a-Xn-I-fm-bn-cp∂p

Ch¿. hmßp-Ibpw sImSp-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-h-cn¬

ht®-‰hpw hnth-I-a-Xn-Iƒ, ⁄m\n-Iƒ.'' F∂mWv

Hm. sl≥dn-bpsS IY Ah-km-\n-°p-∂-Xv. ⁄m\n-

Iƒ, hnth-I-a-Xn-Iƒ F∂n-h-sc-°p-dn-®p≈ \ΩpsS

[mc-W-Isf Xncn-®n-Sp-I-bmWv IYm-Ir-Øv. {InkvXp-

a-kns‚ bYm¿∞ ktμiw \ΩpsS ⁄m\-Øn\pw

hnth-I-Øn\pw A∏p-d-Øp≈ \njvI-f-¶-X-sIm≠pw

Icp-X¬sIm≠pw kvt\lwsIm≠pw \∑-sIm≠pw

k∑-\- p-sIm≠pw Is≠-Øm-hp-∂-Xm-sW-∂mWv

Cu IY-bpsS kqN-\.

tSmƒtÃm-bn-bpsS AXo-h-lr-Zy-amb {InkvXp-akv

IY-bmWv "]∏m-]-t\m-hns‚ Ahn-kva-c-Wo-b-amb

{InkvXp-akv'. {Kma-Ønse sNcp-∏p-Ip-Øn-bmWv ]∏m-

]-t\m-hv. {InkvXp-a-kn-s‚- X-te∂v ""BÀm-Z-Øns‚

i_vZ-ß-fpw, {]Im-i-Zo-]-°m-gvN-I-fpw, {InkvXp-akv

hn`hw ]mIw sNøp-∂-Xns‚ cpNn-bq-dp∂ t\¿Ø-K-

‘hpw `mcybpw Ip™p-ß-fp-samØv Xm≥ BtLm-

jn-°m-dp-≠m-bn-cp∂ {InkvXp-akv thf-I-sf-°p-dn®v

Abmsf Hm¿Ωn-∏n-®p.'' `mcybpw a°fpw acn-®p-t]m-

b-Xns‚ ZpxJw A\p-` -hn -°p -∂-h-\m -W-bmƒ.

ZpxJsa√mw am‰n-sh®v ]∏m-]-t\mhv {InkvXp-akv IY

h¿Wn-°p∂ ss__nƒ`mKw hmbn-°m-\n-cp-∂p.

£oWn-X-bmb adn-bhpw tPmk^pw Xma-kn-°m≥

CSw-In- msX Ae-bp∂ `mKw hmbn-®-t∏mƒ Abmƒ

Cßs\ Hm¿Øp: ""Ah-cn-tßm´v h∂n-cp-s∂-¶n¬

Fs‚ Ińepw InS-°bpw sImSp-°m-am-bn-cp-∂p. Iod-

ep-Iƒ Xp∂n-t®¿Ø-Xm-sW-¶nepw Cu ]pX-∏p-

sIm≠v Ip™ns\ Rm≥ ]pX-∏n-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p.''

kΩm-\-ß-fp -ambn ]p¬°qń¬ InS-°p∂

DÆnsb ImWm-s\-Ønb ⁄m\n-I-sf-°p-dn®v hmbn-

®-t∏mƒ ""Ip™n\v sImSp-°m≥ Fs‚ ssIbn¬

kΩm-\-ß-sfm-∂p-an-√t√m'' Ft∂m¿Øv Abmƒ

ZpxJn®p. s]mSn ]nSn-s®mcp sNdnb s]ń-bn¬ \n∂v

XpI¬sIm-≠p-≠m-°nb `wKn-bp≈ jq Abmƒ

Is≠-Øn. AXv DÆn-tb-ip-hn\v \¬Im-sa∂v Abmƒ

hnNm-cn-®p. Abmƒ ab-°-Øn¬ DÆn-tbip Xs‚

hoń¬ hcp-sa∂p ]d-™-Xmbn kz]v\-Øn¬ tI´p.

{InkvXp-akv Znhkw {]`m-X- -£-W-Øn-\p≈ Hcp-

°-Øn¬ ]t\mhv apgp-In-bn-cn-°p-tºmƒ DÆn-an-in-lm-

Ih¿tÃmdn


sb-°p-dn-®p≈ Nn¥-Iƒ a\- n¬ \nd-™p. ]pd-tØ-

°p t\m°n-b-t∏mƒ sXcphv hrØn-bm-°p∂ a\p-jy-

s‚ Zb-\ob cq]w Abmƒ I≠p. XWpØp ac-hn®

]pe¿th-f-bn¬ B a\p-jys\ hnfn®v NqSp-Im∏n

\¬Im≥ ]∏m-]-t\mhv Xocp-am-\n-®p. XpS¿∂v Abmƒ

Zcn-{Z-bmb AΩ-sbbpw Ip™n-s\bpw sXcp-hn¬

Is≠-Øn. Abmƒ Ah-scbpw apdn-bn-te°p £Wn-

®p. Ip™n\v ]m¬ NqSm°ns°mSp -°p-Ibpw

XpI¬jq Ip™ns\ AWn-bn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

]n∂oSp IS-∂p-h∂ `n£-°m-c\pw ]∏m-]-t\mhv

Blmcw \¬In. ]ns∂ DÆn-tb-ip-hns\ ImØv

Abm-fn-cp-∂p. k‘y-bm-bn´pw DÆn-sb-Øn-bn-√. Xs‚

apdn-bn¬ Bcp-sStbm AZr-iy-km-∂n[yw Abmƒ Xncn-

®-dn-™p. ""hr≤-\mb Xq∏p-Im-c-s\bpw s]Ïp-ń-

sbbpw Ah-fpsS Ip™n-s\-bpw Xm≥ Blmcw

\¬Inb `n£-°m-c-s\bpw Abmƒ Hcph´w IqSn

I≠p.'' B ka-bØv DÆn-tb-ip-hns‚ i_vZw

Abmƒ tI´p: ""F\n°p hni-∂-t∏mƒ \o F\n°v

Blmcw X∂p; Rm≥ \·-\m-b-t∏mƒ \o F\n°v

hkv{Xw X∂p. Rm≥ XWp-Øp-hn-d-®-t∏mƒ \osb-

\n°p NqSp-]-I¿∂p-X-∂p. \o klm-bn® Bfp-I-fpsS

cq]-Øn¬ \ns∂ Rm≥ kμ¿in-®p.'' B kμ¿`-

Øn¬ al-Ømb kt¥m-jhpw kam-[m-\hpw B

apdn-°p-≈n¬ \nd-s™m-gp-Ip-∂-Xp-t]mse ]t\m-hn\p

tXm∂n.

C\nbpw [mcmfw Iem-kr-jvSn-Iƒ, IY-Iƒ

{InkvXp-a-kns‚ ktμ-isØ IqSp-X¬ hymJym-\n-

°m≥ {ian-®n-´p-≈-Xmbn ImWmw. Cu IY-I-fp-sS-

sb√mw s]mXp-kz-`mhw {]m¥-h¬IrX kaq-l-hp-

ambpw hy‡n-I-fp-am-bp-ap≈ DÆn-tb-ip-hn-s‚bpw

{InkvXp-a-kn-s‚bpw _‘-am-Wv. Bń-Sb-∑m-sc-

t∏mse emfn-Xy-am¿∂-h¿°mWv Cu awK-f-th-f-bpsS

ktμiw IqSp-X¬ a\- n-em-Ip-I. {InkvXp-akv

Aßs\ Zcn-{Z-cpsS, Hmc-ß-fn-te°p am‰n-\n¿Ø-s∏-

-h-cp-sS, ASn-®-a¿Ø-s∏- -h-cp-sS, hr≤-cp-sS, Ah-K-

Wn-°-s∏-Sp∂ Ipń-IfpsS-sb√mw {]Xym-i-bpsS

aplq¿Ø-ambn amdp-∂Xv \mw ImWp-∂p. {InkvXp-a-

kns‚ bYm¿∞ cmjv{Sobw CXƒ hnS-cp-∂-Xn-{]-Im-

c-am-Wv. DÆn-tb-ip-hns‚ Icp-X¬ ]pXnb t_m≤y-

Øn-te-°p≈ ssINq≠nbmbn Cu ]mX-tbm-c-ß-

fn¬ \ne-sIm-≈p-∂Xv ImWm≥ Ign-bp-I-bmWv {][m-

\w.

Ae≥ tPm¨kv (Alan Jones) ‘May ChristmasCome’ F∂ Ihn-X-bn¬ Bhn-jv°-cn-°p∂ {InkvXp-

akv Z¿i\w CtXm-Sp-tN¿Øv hmbn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv:

""The Choice is ours

to miss the point or

See Mary and her child

in every mother and her baby,

and adore, absorbing

the rage and terror

and with a loving heart

rebuild the world,

making peace our gift''

temIsØ im¥n-sIm≠pw kam-[m\wsIm≠pw

\nd-bv°m\pw {]]-©sØ ]p\xkrjvSn-°m\pw

{InkvXp-akv \tΩmSv Blzm\w sNøp-∂p. \mw Pohn-

°p∂ PohnXw hnNm-cW sNø-s∏-tS-≠-XmWv F∂v

{InkvXp-akv Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°p-∂p. ]pXnb ]nd-hn-Iƒ

At\Iw km[y-X-Iƒ \nh¿Øn-bn-Sp-∂p. Htc-sbmcp

]nd-hn-bn¬ IpSp-ßn-°n-S-°p-∂-h¿°v Hcp {]{In-bmbn

{InkvXp -akns\ ImWm-\m -hn -√. \nc -¥cw

]p\xkrjvSn-°mbn t{]cn-∏n-°p∂ ssNX-\y-amWv

{InkvXp-a-kn-\p-≈-Xv. apI-fn-te°p t\m°p-∂-X√

AXns‚ ssZh-im-kv{X-X-ew. Xmtg-°v, Hmc-ß-fn-

te°v IÆ-b-bv°p-∂-Xm-Wv. \ΩpsS B¿`m-S-ß-

fn¬\n∂v hgp-Xn-t∏m-Ip-∂Xv Cu Bfl-ssN-X-\y-am-

Wv. F¶nepw \ap°o kμ¿`w {][m-\-am-Wv. ]pXnb

shfn-®w-tXSn hnZq-c-N-{I-hm-f-Øn-te°p t\m°m-\p≈

{]Xym-ibpsS kp{]-[-m\- ap-lq¿Ø-am-Wn-Xv.

I-h¿tÃm-dn


Ae-¶-cn® {InkvXp-a v ac-Øn\p Iognse

sshbvt°m¬ aW-ap≈ ]p¬°qSv \ΩpsS {InkvXp-

akv BtLm-j-ß-fpsS Hgn-hm-°m-\m-hmØ AS-bm-

f-am-Wv. 1223˛¬ t{K®ntbm ae-ap-I-fn¬ hnip≤

{^m≥knkv A okn Hcp-°nb ]p¬°q- n¬ \n∂mWv

ss{IkvXh temIw Cu `‡n-]m-c-º-cysØ BZy-

ambn ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. {^m≥kn-kns‚ ]p¬°q-Sn\v

Aev]w Ipg∏w]nSn® k`m-N-cn{X ]›-mØ-e-ap-≠v.

Bcm-[-\-{I-a-Øn¬ c£m-IcNcn-{X-Øns‚ \mS-

Im-h-X-c-W-ß-sf-sbms° \ntcm-[n-®p-sIm-≠p≈

C∂-sk‚ v aq∂m-a≥ am¿∏m-∏-bpsS 1207- se DØ-

chv \ne-\n-∂n-cp∂ Ime-L- -Øn-emWv {^m≥knkv

hnip≤ Ip¿∫m\ A¿∏-W-tØm-Sp-Iq-Snb BZysØ

]p¬°qSv Hcp-°n-b-Xv. {^m≥kn-kns‚ Poh-N-cn-{X-sa-

gp-Xnb skem-t\m-bnse tXmakv ktlm-Z-c≥ hfsc

hni-Z-amb coXn-bn¬Xs∂ BZysØ ]p¬°q-Sn-s\-

°p-dn®v Fgp-Xp-tºmƒ, k`m-N-cn-{X-Ønse \qem-am-

e-I-sf-°p-dn®v \√ Ah-t_m-[-ap≈ hnip≤ s_\-

sh-©¿ hfsc Icp-X-tem-sS-bmWv BZysØ ]p¬°q-

Sn -s\-°p -dn®v ]cm -

a¿in-°p-∂-Xv. Hcp-

]t£ k -bn¬\n∂v

]pd -Øm-°-s∏-SpI

F∂ injm-\-S-]nSn

hsc-t]mepw FØn-

s∏t´°m-hp∂ Cu

""A\p-k-c-W-t°-Sn\v''

ap≥]n¬ ItØm-en-

°m-k` Cf-hp -Iƒ

sNbvXp -sIm -Sp -°p -

∂Xv {^m≥knkv

F∂ hy‡n-bpsS

kwi-bm -Xo -X -amb

P oh n - X - h n - i p -≤ n -

bnep≈ hnizmkw

sIm≠p-am-{X-am-bn-cn-

°Ww F∂mWv

{^m≥kn-kvI≥ k`m

Ncn-{X-]-fin-X≥am¿

C∂v A`n-{]m-b-s∏-Sp-

∂-Xv.

{^m≥knkns‚ BZysØ ]p¬°q-Sn\v At\Iw

Iem-Im-c-∑m¿ hnhn-[-ß-fmb Nn{X- m-jy-ßƒ \¬In-

bn- p-≠v. AXn¬ G‰hpw {it≤-b-amb Iem-kr-jvSn-

I-fn-sem-∂mWv sX°≥ Ata-cn-°≥ cmPy-ß-fn-sem-

∂mb Nnen-bnse {]i-kvX-amb Nn{X-Im-c\pw ]n∂oSv

_\-Un-Ivss‰≥ k -bn¬ tN¿∂v k∂ym-k-Po-hnXw

\bn-°p-Ibpw sNbvX kp_¿°mtkm Fdm-kq-dnkv

(Suberchaseaux Errazuriz) (1880-˛1956) hc-®, DÆn-

tb-ip-hns\ Bcm-[n-°p∂ {^m≥kn-kn-s‚-bpw,

DÆnsb Hcp t\m°p ImWm≥ Xn°n-Xn -c°n

\n¬°p∂ ]pcp-jm-c-Øn-s‚bpw Nn{Xw. H‰-t\m-´-

Øn¬ \ΩpsS apgp-h≥ {i≤bpw BI¿jn-°p∂Xv

P\-°q-´-Øns‚ {]Im-i-am-\-amb apJ-ß-fm-Wv.

{^m≥kn-kns‚ BZy-Po-h-N-cn-{X-Øn¬ hnh-cn-°p-∂-

Xp-t]mse ]p¬°q-S-\p-`hw kΩm-\n® ""]pXnb

kt¥m-jsØ'' Nn{X-Im-c≥ hfsc at\m-l-c-amb

Zriym-\p- -h-am°n ]I¿Øn-b-Xp-t]mse tXm∂p-∂p.

{InkvXp-akv \¬Ip∂ ]pXnb kt¥m-j-sØ-°p-dn-

®p≈ [ym\-Øn\v Cu Nn{Xw hfsc klm-b-I-c-am-

Ip-sa-∂-Xn¬ kwi-b-an-√.

{^m≥kn-kns‚ ]p¬°qSv{^m≥kn-kns‚ ]p¬°qSv{^m≥kn-kns‚ ]p¬°qSv{^m≥kn-kns‚ ]p¬°qSv{^m≥kn-kns‚ ]p¬°qSv

s_∂n I∏q-®n≥s_∂n I∏q-®n≥s_∂n I∏q-®n≥s_∂n I∏q-®n≥s_∂n I∏q-®n≥Ih¿tÃmdn


`qan-bn¬ Hcmƒ Hcn-°¬ am{Xw P\n-°p-Ibpw

Hcn-°¬ am{Xw acn-°p-I-bp-amtWm sNøp-∂Xv?

PohnXw P\n-ar-Xn-I-fn-eq-sS-bp≈ \nc-¥-c-amb bm{X-

bm-sW∂v {InkvXp-hns‚ P\\w Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Øp-

∂p≠v F∂v tXm∂p-∂p. Hcp ]pXnb ⁄m\-Øn-

te°v DW-cp∂ a\- n¬ ]gb Adn-hp-Iƒ, ]gb

\ne-]m-Sp-Iƒ, ]gb coXn-Iƒ acnt® aXn-bm-Iq. Hcp

]pXnb Pohn-X-Øn\v Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-°p∂ Hcmƒ

F{Xtbm ac-W-I-c-amb A\p- -h-ß-fn-eqsS IS-∂p-t]m-

tI-≠n-h-cpw... Hcp P\\w Ht´sd ac-W-ßƒ°n-S-bn-

emWv \S-°p-∂Xv: Poh-im-kv{X-]-c-am-bn-t∏m-epw.

Sn. -F-kv. Fen-b-ńs‚ {]kn-≤-amb IhnX

"⁄m\n-I-fpsS bm{X' (The Journey of the Magi)ho≠pw hmbn-°p-tºmƒ PohnXw P\n-ar-Xn-I-fn-eq-sS-

bp≈ \nc-¥-c-amb bm{X-bm-sW∂v Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°p-∂-

t]m-se... Akm-[m-c-W-amb Xmtcm-Zbw I≠v c£-

Is\ tXSn-∏p-d-s∏´ ⁄m\n-I-fpsS IY-bp≠v

ss__n-fn¬. ]qPy-cm-Pm-°-∑m¿ F∂pw ]uc-kvXy-

tZ-isØ ⁄m\n-Iƒ F∂p-sams° Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂

Cu aq∂p t]cn¬ Hcm-fpsS Hm¿Ω-I-fn-eqsS hnI-kn-

°p∂ Hcp at\m-l-c-amb Ihn-X-bm-W-Xv. Gsd h¿j-

ßƒ°p-apºv Xm≥ \S-Ønb B bm{Xsb Abmƒ

Hm¿sØ-Sp-°p-∂Xv F¥p-sImt≠m A{X BÀm-Z-

tØm-sS-sbm-∂p-a-√.

""A cold coming we had of it

Just the worst time of the year

For a journey, and such a long journey...''

F∂v XWp-Øp-d-™, ITn-\-bm-X-\-Iƒ \nd™

Hcp bm{X-bpsS Hm¿Ω-bm-W-Xv. Dcp-Inb a™n-eq-sS-

bp≈ t¢i-I-c-amb bm{X-sb-°p-dn®v ]e-h´w Xßƒ

ZpxJn®n-cp-∂p... bm{Xsb C{X-ta¬ ITn-\-am-°p-∂Xv

hn´p-t]m∂ sIm´m-c-Ønse kpJ-k-ar-≤n-I-sf-°p-dn-

®p≈ tJZ-ß-fm-sW-∂Xpw {it≤-b-am-Wv. aZyhpw aZn-

cm-£n-bp-sams° Dt]-£n-t°≠n h∂-Xn¬ H -I-°m-

c\pw Cu¿jybpw tIm]-hp-ap-≠v. Agp°p ]nSn® {Kma-

ß-fn-eq-sS-bp≈ A -b-an-√mØ bm{X. \K-c-ßƒ Xß-

tfmSv bmsXmcp kulr-Zhpw ImWn-®n-√. HSp-hn¬

_Xvtelw F∂ ] -W-Øns‚ km∂n[yw Xßƒ

Adn™p: aq∂p ac-ß-fpw... (""And three trees on the

{^m≥kn-kns‚ ]p¬°q-S-\p-`-hsØ Bkv]-Z-

am°n 2011- ¬ tPm¨ lufn (John Howley) F∂

Ata-cn-°≥ Nn{X-Im-c≥ C‚¿s\-‰n¬ ]c-ky-s∏-Sp-

Øn-b, DÆn-tb-ip-hns\ hmcn-sb-Sp-°p-hm-\mbn Xpd∂

Ic-ß-fp-ambn HmSn-sb-Øp∂ {^m≥kn-kns‚ Nn{Xw,

Cu Ime-L- -Ønse G‰hpw at\m-l-c-amb {^m≥kn-

kvI≥ Imem-\p- -h-ß-fn¬ H∂m-Wv. shfp-Ø-{]-X-e-

Øn¬ {^m≥kn-kvI≥ h¿Æ-ßƒsIm≠v cq]-s∏-Sp-

Ønb Cu Nn{Xw {^m≥kn-kvI≥ B≤ym-fln-I-X-

bp-am-bp≈ At±-l-Øns‚ ]Xn-‰m-≠p-Iƒ ssZ¿Ly-

ap≈ Bfl-_-‘-Øns‚ AS-bmfw IqSn-bm-Wv.

BZysØ ]p¬°q-sSm-cp-°m≥ hnip≤ {^m≥kn-

kns\ t{]cn-∏n® ""hnip-≤-amb B{Kl''sØ°pdn-

®p≈ [ym\w IqSn-bmWv Cu Nn{Xw. DÆn-tb-ip-hns\

kz¥-am -°m-\p≈ AS-°m-\m-hmØ B{Klw

sIm≠m-W-t√m, t{K®n-tbm-bnse I\Ø Unkw-_¿

XWp-∏n-te°v {^m≥knkv Cd-ßn-b-Xv, Hcp-]-t£,

\·-]m-Z-\m-bn-Xs∂!

{InkvXp-a- ns‚ {InkvXp-sh∂ ]pXnb kt¥m-

j-Øn-te-°pw, Ah-\m-bp≈ AS-ßmØ B{K-l-Øn-

te-°p-amWv {^m≥kn-kns‚ ]p¬°qSv \sΩ £Wn-

°p-∂-Xv.

tUm. kn. t\mb¬ tdmkvtUm. kn. t\mb¬ tdmkvtUm. kn. t\mb¬ tdmkvtUm. kn. t\mb¬ tdmkvtUm. kn. t\mb¬ tdmkv

P\n-ar-Xn-IfpsSP\n-ar-Xn-IfpsSP\n-ar-Xn-IfpsSP\n-ar-Xn-IfpsSP\n-ar-Xn-IfpsSCS-bn¬CS-bn¬CS-bn¬CS-bn¬CS-bn¬

I-h¿tÃm-dn


low sky'') Ipcn-ip-a-c-W-Øns‚ {]Xo-I-sa-∂-t]m-se...

k{X-ß-sfm∂pw Ahsc kzoI-cn-°p-Itbm c£-I-

s\-°p-dn-®p≈ hnhcw \evIp-Itbm sNbvXn-√.

F¶nepw kpZo¿Lhpw t¢i-I-c-hp-amb bm{Xbv-s°m-

Sp-hn¬ Ah¿ e£y-Øn-seØn Znhy-in-ip-hns\ I≠p.

C∂-bmƒ Hm¿Ωn-s®-Sp-°m≥ {ian-°p-∂-Xv, kXy-Øn¬

Xßƒ Ahn-sS-°-≠Xv P\-\-amtWm ac-W-amtWm

F∂-Xm-Wv.

""...were we led all that way for

Birth or Death''

Hcp al-Ømb P\-\-Øn¬ Xß-fn¬ kw -hn®

ac-W-ß-sf-°p-dn-®-bmƒ Hm¿°p-∂p. Cu P\\w kΩm-

\n-®Xv ITn-\hpw Ibvt]-dn-b-Xp-amb A\p-`-h-am-bn-

cp∂p, acWw t]mse.... B P\\w temIsØ

Iogvta¬ adn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. AXp-h-sc-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂

Xß-fpsS Adn-hp-Iƒ, hnizm-k-ßƒ, BNm-c-ßƒ,

kwkvIm-c-ßƒ F√mw amdn-a-dn-bp-∂p... ]g-bXpw ]pXn-

bXpw XΩn¬ kwL¿j-Øn-em -Ip -∂p. . Cu

kwL¿jw ho≠pw Hcp ac-W-Øn-\mbn ImØn-cn-

°m≥ Abmsf {]tem- n-∏n-°p-∂p. Abmƒ kμn-Kv[m-

h-ÿ-bn-em-Wv. {InkvXp-hns‚ P\\w Xßƒ°v \∑-

bmtWm sIm≠p-h-∂Xv? Ahs‚ P\-\-Øn¬

Xßƒ°v \jvS-s∏- -sX-s¥m-s°-bmWv? Xßƒ Xß-

fn¬ \n∂p-Xs∂, Xß-fpsS aX-Øn¬ \n∂pw

kwkvIm-c-Øn¬ \n∂p-sams° A\y-h-Xv°-cn-°-s∏-

´p-t]mtbm F∂-bmƒ h√msX ktμ-ln-bm-Ip-∂p.

tbip-hns‚ P\-\-sØ-t∏mse temI-saßpw

C{X BÀm-Zm-c-h-ß-tfmsS sIm≠m-Sp∂ as‰mcp D’-

h-ap-s≠∂v tXm∂p-∂n-√. {Inkvakv F∂ hm°p

Xs∂ BtLm-j-ß-fp-sSbpw BUw-_-c-ß-fp-sSbpw

]cym-b-ambn amdn-bn- p≠v C∂v. BtLm-j-ßƒ°pw

BUw-_-c-ßƒ°pw A\p-jvTm-\-ßƒ°p-a-∏pdw Cu

al-Ømb P∑-Zn\w Hcp ac-W-Øns‚ km[yX Pohn-

X-Øn¬ Hcp-°m-\p≈ £Ww-IqSn \evIp-∂p-≠v. \ne-

hn-ep≈ \ne-]m-Sp-I-tfm-Sv, ImgvN-∏m-Sp-I-tfmSv, hnizm-

k-ß-tfm-Sv, kpJm-k-‡n-I-tfmSv hnS-]-d™v Hcp

]pXnb ⁄mt\m-Z-b-Øn¬ kv\m\-s∏-Sm-\p≈

£Ww IqSn-bm-W-Xv. ]gb hyh-ÿ-I-tfmSv hnS ]d-

bm-\p≈ £Ww.

bm{X F∂ cq]IwXs∂ ]cn-NnX CS-ß-

fn¬\n∂v A]-cn-Nn-X-Øz-ß-fn-te-°v, ]pXnb A\p- -

h-ta-J-e-bn-te°v Hs°-bp≈ At\z-jWw Dƒs°m-

≈p∂ A]-I-S-I-c-amb k©m-c-am-Wv. A]m-c-amb

Bfl-_-e-ap≈ Hcmƒ°v am{Xw Ign-bp∂ H∂mWv

A]-I-S-I-c-amb Cu k©m-cw. Ncn-{X-Øn¬ {InkvXp-

hns‚ P\\w ]e ań¬ ac-W-Øn-te-°p≈ £Ww

Xs∂-bm-sW∂v IhnX \sΩ Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°p-∂p. ]pXn-

b-Xn\pw ]g-b-Xn\pw CS-bn-ep-≈ kwL¿j-Øn-

te°p≈ £Ww...

Ih¿tÃmdn


Hcp ItØm-en-°\pw Iayq-Wn-Ãp-ambncp∂

]t m-fn\nbvs°√m-a-dn-bm-am-bn-cp∂p: ]m]hpw ]pWy-

hpw, hnizm-khpw Ahn-izm-k-hpw, Icp-Wbpw {Iqc-X-

bpw, ac-Whpw Poh-\pw. Hcp Ahn-izm-kn-bm-bn-cn-°p-

tºmƒXs∂ hnizm-k-Øn-s‚ Krlm-Xp-c-XzsØ

]t m-fn\n kq£n®n-cp-∂p. Pohn-X-Øns‚ Zzμz- m-h-

ßsf GtIm-]n-∏n-°m-\p≈ {ia-am-bn-cp∂p ]t m-fn-

\nbv°p Ie. t\cp-Isf \nd-ßƒs°m≠pw AXn-hm-

°p-Iƒ sIm≠pw t\¿∏n-°m-\p≈ {ia-ßsf

At±lw FXn¿Øp. A[n-Im-c-h¿§-Øn-s‚bpw

]utcm-lnXy Zpjv{]- p-Xz-Øn-s‚bpw ssIbn-e-I-s∏ v

izmkwap´p∂ {InkvXp-hns\ tamNn-∏n-°m\m-bn-cp-∂p,

"aØm-bn-bpsS kphn-tijw' F∂ kn\n-a-bn-eqsS

]t m-fn-\n {ian-®-Xv. amt\-Pvsa‚ v sshZ-Kv[y-hp-ambn

AXn-Im¬∏-\n-I-X-bp-sSbpw sk‚n-sa‚-en-k-Øn-

s‚bpw aƒń-I-f-dn¬ {InkvXp-hns\ ap°n-

sb-Sp-°p-∂-h-cpsS ap≥]n¬ ]t m-fn-\n-

bpsS tbip Hcp tNmZy-Nn-”-hp-ambn

\n¬°pw.

]t m-fn\n Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂ {InkvXp-

a- n-\p-≈Xv km[m-c-WXzØns‚ -A-km-[m-

cW `wKn-bm-Wv. \Ωsf B›-cy-s∏-Sp-Øp-

∂-Xn-\mbn bmsXm-∂p-an-√. tbip-hns\

K¿`w [cn-°p∂ adn-b-Øns‚ apJ-Øp-≈Xv

hnZq-c-ÿ-amb GtXm thZ\sb kzoI-cn-®n-

cn-°p∂ Hcm-fpsS iq\y-X-bm-Wv. ka-ky-

Ifpw kw⁄-Ifpw Zp¿{K-l-Xbpw s]s´∂v

`qan-bn¬ \n∂pw A{]-Xy-£-am-bXpt]mse,

apJwaqSn \jvS -s∏´ {]]-©-Øns‚

{]Imiw Fßpw \nd-™p-\n¬°p-∂p. K¿`n-

Wn-bmb adn-bsØ BZyw Dt]-£n-°m≥ Xocp-am-\n-

°p∂ butk-∏ns\ AXn¬\n∂pw ]n¥n-cn-∏n-°m-s\-

Øp∂ amemJ kz¿§Øns‚X√, `qan-bp-tS-Xm-Wv.

tbip-hn-s‚, P\-\sØ kz¿§-Øns‚tbm, AXo-{μn-

X-bp-sStbm A\p- -h-am-bn- √ ]t m-fn\n Nn{Xo-I-cn-

°p-∂-Xv, `qan-bpsS G‰hpw ISpØ A\p- -h-am-bn- m-

Wv.

{InkvXp-akv FØp-∂Xv a\p-jys\ Ahs‚

hymtam-lØn¬\n∂pw tamNn-∏n-°m-\m-Wv. qan-bpsS

GsXmcp tImWnepw Zmcn-{Zy-Ønepw ]pdw-X-≈-s∏-

Senepw P\n-°p-∂ B Ip™p-ß-tfmSv {InkvXp-hns‚

P\-\sØ kmay-s∏-Sp-Øm-\mWv ]t m-fn\n {ian-°p-

∂-Xv. ssZhw Hcp kv{Xobn¬ Hcp Ip™mbn ]nd∂p

F∂-Xn-\¿∞w, ssZhw G‰hpw A[nIw ]oUn-∏n-

°-s∏-Sp-∂-h-cn¬ G‰hpw A[nIw ]oUn-∏n-°-s∏- -h-

\mbn P\n®p F∂-Xm-Wv.

sshcp-≤y-ß-fpsS BsI-Øp-Ibm-bn- mWv ]t m-

fn\n {InkvXp-hns‚ Pohn-XsØ I≠-Xv. temI-

Øns‚ i‡nbpw _ehpw Hcp Ip™n¬ tI{μo-I-

cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. `qan-bnse G‰hpw henb aWnku[-

ßƒ°pw apI-fn-embn Hcp ]p¬°qSv {InkvXp-a-kn-

eqsS Db¿Ø-s∏-Sp-∂p. a\p-jy≥ hosSm-cp-°p-∂n-SØv

ssZhw Ae™p Xncn-bp-∂p. ]t m-fn\n Cu sshcp-

≤y-ß-fn-te-°mWv Iyma-d-°Æp Xpd-∂-Xv. At∏mƒ

\ap°v e`n-°p∂ A\p- -hw G‰hpw ]cn-ip-≤-am-Wv.

sNfnbpw aÆpw ]pc≠ Hcp ]cn-ip-≤-X.

]t m-fn-\n-bpsS]t m-fn-\n-bpsS]t m-fn-\n-bpsS]t m-fn-\n-bpsS]t m-fn-\n-bpsS

{Inkvakv{Inkvakv{Inkvakv{Inkvakv{InkvakvtPmkv kptcjvtPmkv kptcjvtPmkv kptcjvtPmkv kptcjvtPmkv kptcjv

I-h¿tÃm-dn


1. kvtImsd-{X-bmbv?1. kvtImsd-{X-bmbv?1. kvtImsd-{X-bmbv?1. kvtImsd-{X-bmbv?1. kvtImsd-{X-bmbv?

Hcp-\mƒ tIc-\m- n≥ Xe-∏Øv

{Xnk-‘ym-t\-c-Øv, aZy-Øn-f-∏n-sem˛

c[-a≥ sIń-tbmsf

tai-°m-en-\-Sn®p sIm∂p.

{]mW-th-Z-\-bpsS \ne-hnfn

Ab-¬°m¿ tI´p-h-t{X.

Bcpw Xncn-™p-t\m-°n-bn-√,

ImcWw aq∂p-≠v.

]≈p-I-fpsS A[o-i-\mWp ]p≈n,

sXdn-t]mse a√q-kn\p t]Sn

thsdm-∂n-√t√m; H∂v.

c≠v, {In°‰v Ifn-sbm∂v Snhn-bn¬

IØn-°m-fp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂s{X;

tai-°m-e-s√-¶nepw AXpw

ac-h-Sn-sIm-≠p-≈- ym-k-am-W-t√m.

aq∂v, Bb-Ω-bpsS \ne-hnfn

ÿnc-ambn tI´p-a-Sp-Ø-Xm-Wv.

Bbn-c-sØm-∂m-h¿Øn Ifn-®n´pw

aSp-°mØ tIfn-I-fpsS \mSm-Wn-Xv.

Hcp Nmshm-en°v emh-Wy-an-√t√m,

td‰nßpw Ipd-hmWv, aSp-°pw.

k‘y-bm-bm¬ Ifn \ndpØn

]pc-I-b-dm≥ Cu ae-bmfn

∏nd-∏p-Isf Bcpw ]Tn-∏n-®nt√?

(b-Ym¿∞ kw -hw, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw IpS-∏-\-°p-∂n¬

2012 ¬ \S-∂-Xv...)

2. h\w h\-tØmSv2. h\w h\-tØmSv2. h\w h\-tØmSv2. h\w h\-tØmSv2. h\w h\-tØmSv

\nß-tfm-sSmcp hm°v:

hnπhw tXm°n≥Ip-g-en¬

hnS-cp-∂n-√, ]pe-cp-∂n-√.

Bbn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ b{¥-tØm-°nepw

]oc-¶n-bnepw alm-hn-πhw ]nd-t∂-t\.

Ah-tcm-sSmcp hm°v:

Hcp hnπhw t]mepw

tXm°n-∑p-\-bn-sem-Sp-ßn√

Bbn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ tXm°pw

IhmØpw `b-∂m-fp-Iƒ

D≠p-ap-d-ßn-°-gn-t™-t\.

Ct∂m-fhpw ]√n-\mbv \mw

hnNm-cWsNøp∂ Ihn-X-Iƒ Pb¥v tacn sNdn-bm≥


]√v Icp-Xp-∂Xv

D≈n-e-S-cm-ØXmw

At_m-[-samcp h\-\ymbw.

F√m-h-tcm-Sp-samcp hm°v:

\pW-bp-s∂mcp sImXn-hmb

Ii-°p-s∂mcp s]cpwssI

sRcn-°p-s∂mcp sImSpw-Im-ev

tKm{X-`q-an-I-fnse

{]m‡-\-kz-]v\-ß-fn¬

Ch h∂p-I-b-dn-bn v

\mtf-sd-bm-bn√;

kz—-kz-]v\-ß-fpsS

t]m°p-Im-ew.

3. kndnb3. kndnb3. kndnb3. kndnb3. kndnb

F\n°v kndn-bsb ]cn-Nbw

Cß-s\-sbm-s°-bmWv:

Npcpƒtcm-a-ß-fn-fIpw

XmSn-bp-e®v Ipf-º-Sn-Xm-f-Øn¬,

Iøn¬ IÆn¬ Akv{X-{]- ,

]mbp∂ tXcn¬

bp≤-Øns‚ BƒapJw:

CXn-lm-k-®p-h¿tc-J-bn¬

Fgp∂ in--ev]-ß-fmbn I√n®

A o-dn-b≥ {]`p-°ƒ

IogvP\-X-bpsS {]hm-k-KoXn

tZi-{ -jvSns‚ ssZhm-\p- -hw.

sh´p-°n-fn-I-sf-t∏m¬ Ah¿

h∂pw t]mbp-an-cp-∂p˛ A o-dn-b¿.

At{]-an-s‚ kzc-®n- -Iƒ

t\¿∏n-®-sX-¶n-ep-samcp ]≈n-∏m- v,

acp-X-e-ß-fnse ap\n-b-d-Iƒ

Xt]m-hr-Øn-bpsS Cu‰-d,

tbip-hns‚ Ac-am-b-sam-gn˛

a[p-c-am-b-h≥ ]d-™-sXm-s°,

iotam\v ZpkvtXm-\m-b˛

s]cp-¥q-Wn¬ Imew Ign-®-h-\v,

Ahs\ he-bv°p∂

_q™p-th-ens‚ `qX-ßƒ

ssa°n-f-®≥ N¥-Øn¬

Xe-bn-f-°n-∏m-Snb

""I¥oim Bem-lm...''

ss{Xip≤Io¿Ø-\w, ]g-sam-gn-bn¬.

Indp-°-\mb Rm\pw, Ac-°n-dp-°≥

kplrØpw Xr»qcv am¿ \¿kmbn {] n¬

hmßnb Ac-amb ]mT-ßƒ,

A∂sØ s]m-cn-sh-bnepw B\-μ-hpw.

kpdm-bn, kpdn-bm-\n, Iv\m\mb Kcn-a-Iƒ

CsXm-∂p-an-√m-Ø-sb≥ eØo≥

Xncp-ti-jn-∏p-Iƒ timjn-®Xv;

IS-en¬Ømgv∂ I¬Zm-b-sa-{Xm≥,

aX-Xo-£vW-X-bpsS ]d-¶n-°m-ew.


bm¶n-I-fpsS Bdmw I∏¬

∏S°Æn¬ C∂p kndn-b.

{`mXr-l-Xy, hwi-iu-Nw,

bq‰yq-_n-tem-Sp∂ bp≤--ho-Yn,

I_‘ \n¿Ω-Xn,

DS-en¬ Nmcn-h-s®mcp

Adp-Ø-Xe:

{^m≥kzm apdm-Zn˛

Bbn-c-ß-fn¬ tIh-e-sam-cmƒ.

]®-®¶v Xn∂p-s∂mcp

ka-c-ho-c≥- -\-c-t`m-P-\-Øns‚

]pØ≥]n-d, ]pØ≥Nnd;

Xn∂-s∏- -hs‚ samss_-en¬

hnh-kv{X-am-sbmcp Iod-∏q-hv

Hcp ]oU-\-Nn{Xw ˛ Ahs‚

N¶v ]dn-°-s∏-Sm≥ Imc-W-ß-fp-≠v.

apdp-°n-b-S® cmPy-koa

apƒth-en-bp-S°n A -bm¿∞\;

A`bw XqIn-t∏m∂ irwK-ßƒ

b{¥-tØm-°n≥ Igp-I≥Iq-Sv,

Nn∂n-®n-Xdn Ducp-Iƒ

t]cp-Iƒ, `mj-Iƒ.

Hfn-tØm-°n\v I¨sI- m≥

hen®p-sI- nb h¿Æ-Iw-_-f-ßƒ

BIm-i-°m-gvN-bn¬ D’-h-\ndw

]c-Øn-tb-°mw, `qan-bn¬

`b-s∏- p-hn-S¿∂ IÆp-Iƒ

h¿Æm-‘-am-W-h-bnXp It≠-°n-√.

hnj-∏p-I-tb‰v ac-hn®

DS-ep-Iƒ, IW-°‰v shfp-Øv,

Ipfn-s®m-cp-°msX Iqń-aq-Sn-b-Xv.

NnX-dnb ]m¬Øp-≈n-t]mse

Aßnßv Ipcp-∂p-S-ep-Iƒ,

\nd-amb \nd-sam-s°-b-Wn-™v

Ah-cp-d-ßp∂p DW-cmsX;

hoń-ep-ap-≠n-ß-s\-sbs‚

A\-¥n-c-°p-™p-ßƒ˛

Ah-cpsS hmcn-h-en-®n´ ]™n-∏m-h-Iƒ

Cßs\ In-S°p-∂Xp I≠n- p-≠v.

CsX√mw Bcp XpS-®p-I-gpIpw

C\nbpw Ipń-Iƒ Gsd hcm-\p-≠v.


{]nb-s∏´ tUm. IkvXq-cn-cw-K≥,

Cw•≠v kqbkv ]nSn-®-S-°n-b-Xn¬ {]Xn-tj-[n®v

AhnSw Dt]-£n®v C¥y-bn¬ Xma-k-am-°nb 19- mw

\q‰m-≠nse hnJymX imkv{X-⁄\pw a\p-jy-kvt\-

ln-bp-amb sP. _n. Fkv. lm¬tU≥ Hcn-°¬

Cßs\ ]d-bp-I-bp-≠m-bn: bmYm¿∞yw \mw Duln-

°p-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ F∂√ \ap°v Duln°m-\m-hp-∂-

Xn-t\-°mfpw hnNn-{X-am-Wv. ]›n-a-L- -sØ-°p-dn-®p≈

D∂-Xm-[n-Imc kanXn dnt∏m¿ń¬ Xm¶fpw Hcp I£n-

bmIpw F∂Xv F\n°v hn`m-h\w sNøm≥ ]‰p∂

Hcp Imcyta Bbn-cp-∂n-√. F∂m¬ bmYm¿∞yw

\ap°v Duln-°m-\m-hp-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ hnNn-{X-am-

Wt√m!

hfsc hn]p-e-amb kμ¿i-\-ßƒ°pw N¿®-

Iƒ°pw ]T-\-ßƒ°pw-tijw Rß-fp-≠m°n tI{μ

h\w- -]-cn-ÿnXn hIp-∏n\v ka¿∏n® dnt∏m¿ń¬ ]mcn-

ÿn-Xn-I-ambn AXn-tem-e-amb ]›n-a-L- sØ kwc-

£n-°p-∂-Xn-\v, {]tZ-isØ HuNn-Xy-]q¿Δw ]e-Xmbn

Xcw-Xn-cn-®p-sIm-≠p≈ Hcp kao-]\w apt∂m´ph®n-

cp-∂p. Xmsg Xe-Øn-ep-≈-h-cpsS kw`m-h-\-Iƒ°v

kp{]-[m\ ]¶p≈ H∂m-bn-cp∂p AXv. F∂m¬

Rß-fp-≠m-°nb N -°q-Sp-Iƒ s]mfn-®-Sp-°n-s°m≠v

]pXnb \n¿t±-i-ßƒ Xm¶ƒ apt∂m´ph®n-cn-°p-I-

bm-Wv. AXn¬ {][m\w qansb kzm`m-hnI {]Ir-Xn-

sb∂pw kmwkvImcnI {]Ir-Xn-sb∂pw c≠mbn hn -

Pn-®n-cn-°p∂p F∂-Xm-Wv. kzm`m-hnI {]IrXn F∂v

\nßƒ ]d-bp-∂, Dt±iw aq∂n-sem∂p hcp∂

{]tZiw tXm°pw Imhepw sIm≠v kwc-£n-°-s∏-

am[hv KmUvKn¬ IkvXq-cn-cw-K\v Fgp-Xnbam[hv KmUvKn¬ IkvXq-cn-cw-K\v Fgp-Xnbam[hv KmUvKn¬ IkvXq-cn-cw-K\v Fgp-Xnbam[hv KmUvKn¬ IkvXq-cn-cw-K\v Fgp-Xnbam[hv KmUvKn¬ IkvXq-cn-cw-K\v Fgp-Xnb

Xpd∂ IØvXpd∂ IØvXpd∂ IØvXpd∂ IØvXpd∂ IØv

tS-≠-Xm-sW-∂pw, kmwkvIm-cnI {]IrXn F∂phnfn-

°p∂ aq∂n¬ c≠v `mKw hcp∂ {]tZiw hnI-k-\-

Øn\pth≠n ae¿s° Xpd∂p sImSp-°m-hp-∂-Xm-

sW∂pw Xm¶ƒ ip]m¿i sNøp-∂p. hnI-k-\-sa-∂p-

sh-®m¬ tKmh-bn-se, 35000 tImSn-bpsS hnhm-Z-Øn-

te°v sNs∂-Ønb A\-[n-IrX J\\w t]mep-≈h.

]mcn-ÿn-XnI XI¿®-bpsS Hcp acp-`q-an-bn¬

sshhn-[y-Øns‚ acp-∏-®sb kwc-£n®v \n¿Øm≥

{ian-°p-∂-Xp-t]m-se-bm-Wn-Xv. acp-∏-®sb acp- qan Xma-

kw-hn\m hngp-ßn-°-f-bp∂ kml-N-cy-Øn-te°v

am{Xta AØcw Xp≠-h¬°-cWw \bn°q F∂mWv

]cn-ÿnXn hn⁄m-\obw \sΩ ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. ssPh-

ssh-hn-[y-k-º-∂-amb {]tZ-i-ß-fpsS Zo¿L-Im-em-Sn-

ÿm-\-Øn-ep≈ ]cn-c£ Dd-∏p-h-cp-Øm≥, Bhmk

hyh-ÿ-bpsS A\p-kyqXn \ne-\n¿Øp-∂-Xn-s\-∏-‰n-

bpw, ]cnÿnXn kulr-Z-]-c-amb Hcp ]cn-tXm-h-ÿ-

sb-∏-‰nbpw Nn¥n-t°-≠Xv Poh¬{][m-\-am-Wv. CXp

Xs∂-bmWv Rßƒ \n¿t±-in-®-Xpw.

am{X-hp-a-√, kmwkvIm-cnI {]IrXn F∂v Xm¶ƒ

hnti-jn-∏n-®n-cn-°p∂ CS-ß-fnse ip≤-P-e-ssh-hn-[y-

amWv C∂v h\-ssP-h-ssh-hn-[y-tØ-°mƒ ISpØ

òjWn t\cn-Sp-∂-Xv. P\-X-bn¬ hen-sbmcp hn`m-K-

Øn-s‚bpw Poh-k-‘m-c-W-tØbpw t]mj-I-k-ºp-

jvSn -tbbpw kw_-‘n®nStØmfw ip≤-Pe

sshhn[yw Poh¬{][m-\-am-W-t√m.

AXp-sIm-≠mWv Rßƒ alm-cm-jv{S-bnse cXv\-

Kncn Pn√-bn¬ ÿnXnsNøp∂ tems´ cmk-hy-h-kmb

taJ-esb hni-Z-amb ]T-\-Øn\v hnt[-b-am-°n-b-Xv.


\nb-a-]-c-amb F√m koa-I-tfbpw ewLn-°p∂ Ahn-

SsØ aen-\o-I-cWw a’y-_‘\ hyh-kmbsØ

XI¿Øv Ccp-]-Xn-\m-bncw t]sc sXmgn¬ cln-X-cm-

°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. hymh-km-bnI taJ-e-bn¬ sXmgn¬

e`n-®tXm shdpw 16,000 t]¿°v am{X-hpw. F∂n´pw

AtX taJ-e-bn¬ aen-\o-I-c-W-Im-cn-I-fmb hyh-km-

b-ßƒ°p Xp\n-bp-I-bmWv Kh¨sa‚ v. hyh-km-b-

im-e-Iƒ ÿm]n-°p-∂-Xn\v A\ptbmPy-amb taJ-

e-Iƒ AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m≠v Xßƒ Xs∂ Xøm-

dm-°nb q]-SsØ Aßs\ Ah¿ t_m[-]q¿Δw Xa-

kvI-cn-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

Xocp-am-\-ß-sf-Sp-°m≥ \ap-°p≈ A[n-Im-c-

Øns‚ P\m-[n-]-Xy-]-c-amb ssIam‰w c-W-L-S\ Dd-

∏p-X-cp∂ H∂m-Wv. kmº-ØnI Xocp-am-\-ß-fn¬

{]mtZinI kaq-l-ßƒ°v bmsXm∂pw Iøm-fm-\n√

F∂ Ipdn-t∏m-sS, AXns\ Xm¶-fpsS dnt∏m¿ v X≈n-

°-f-bp-∂Xv sR -ep-W¿Øp∂p. tems´ Iº-\n-bp-

≠m-°p∂ aen-\o-I-c-W-Øn-s\-Xnsc Hcp \S-]-Snbpw

ssIs°m-≈m-Xn-cn-s°, t]meo-kns\ D]-tbm-Kn®v ]cn-

k-c-hm-kn-I-fpsS Atß-b‰w \ymb-bp-‡hpw kam-

[m-\-]-c-hp-amb {]Xn-tj-[-ßsf ASn-®-a¿Øp-I-bm-

Wv Kh¨sa‚ v sNøp-∂Xv F∂ Rß-fpsS Is≠-

Ø¬ Xm¶-fpsS dnt∏m¿ v Xo¿Øpw Ah-K-Wn-®-Xn¬

AXn-i-b-ta-Xp-an-√.

`mc-X-Øns‚ kmwkvIm-cnI {]Ir-Xn, ssPhssh-

hn-[y-Øns‚ hne-s∏´ \nc-h[n aqe-L-S-I-ßsf CSw-

\¬In ]m¿∏n-°p-∂p-≠v. ]›n-a-L-´-Øns‚ X\Xv

Ipc-ßp-h¿§-amb knwl-hm-e≥ Ipc-ßp-I-fpsS 75 iX-

am-\hpw tXbn-e-tØm-´-ß-fpƒs∏´ kmwkv°m-cnI

{]Ir-Xn-bn-em-Wp-≈-Xv. Rm≥ Pohn-°p-∂Xv ]qs\ \K-

c-Øn-em-Wv. Fs‚ Np‰p-]m-Sp-I-fn¬ F√m-bn-S-Øp-ambn

A\-h[n B¬a-c-ßfpw Ac-bmepw AØnbpw

hf¿∂p-\n¬∏p-≠v. cm{Xn-tXmdpw Rm≥ abn-ep-I-fpsS

IqP\w tIƒ°p-∂p. DW¿∂v, a´p-∏m-hn-se-Øn-\n∂v

t\m°p-tºmƒ Ah \rØw sNøp-∂Xv Rm≥ ImWp-

∂p.

{]Ir-Xn -tbmSv BZ-c -]q¿h-amb kao-]\w

]pe¿Øp∂ i‡-amb C¥y≥ kmwkvIm-cnI ]mc-

º-cy-Øn¬ thcp-I-fp≈ \ΩpsS P\-X-bmWv AØn-

a-c-ß-sf-bpw, h≈n-∏-S¿∏p-I-sf-bpw, Ipc-ßp-I-sf-bpw,.

aqß-I-sfbpw ]hn-{X-h-\-ß-sf-bp-sa√mw am\n-®Xpw

ImØp-c-£n-®-Xpw.

hy‡-am-bpw, CsX√mw C√m-Xm-Im≥ t]mIp-I-

bm-Wv. CuÃn¥ym Iº-\n-sb, AXns‚ A¿l-X-

s∏-´ `qhn-`m-K-ßƒ°p-ta¬ Ah-Imiw ÿm]n-°p-

∂-Xn¬\n∂v am‰n-\n¿Øm-\p≈ Hcp Iui-e-amWv

C¥y-bnse ]hn-{X-h-\-ßƒ F∂v 1801 ¬ A∂sØ

{_nójv km{am-Py-Øns‚ Hcp {]Xn-\n-[n-bmb

{^m≥knkv _p°-\≥ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-h-®-XmWv

F\n°v Ct∏mƒ Hm¿a-h-∂-Xv.

\man∂v {_nó-jp-Im-tc-°mƒ ap¥nb {_nó-jp-

Im-cmbn amdn-bn- p-s≠∂v tXm∂p∂p. \nb-am-\p-kr-

X-a-√m-ØXpw sXmgn¬l-cn-X-hp-amb kmº-ØnI

hf¿®-bv°m-bp≈ {]bm-W-Øn¬ G¿s∏- n-cn-°p-I-bm-

Wv, Cu cmPy-Øn-tebpw BtKm-fo-IrX temI-Øn-

tebpw kº-∂- -A-[oi hn`m-K-ßƒ. Xß-fm-in°pw

hn[w NqjWw sNøp-∂-Xn\pw aen-\o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn-

\p-ambn Cu `qanbpw Pehpw apgp-h≥ Iø-S-°p-∂-

Xn¬\n∂v Ahsc am‰n-\n¿Øp-∂-Xn-\p-≈ Hcp

Iuiew am{X-amWv kmwkvIm-cnI {]Ir-Xn-bnse ]cn-

ÿnXn kulr-Z-]-c-amb kao-]-\-sa∂v \Ωƒ Dd-∏n-

°p-I-bm-sW∂pw tXm∂n-t∏m-Ip-∂p. Xm¶-fpsS

dnt∏m¿´v CXn-s\√mw ASn-h-c-bn-Sp-∂-Xm-sW-∂Xv

Fs∂ A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. bmYm¿∞yw Xo¿®-

bmbpw \ap°v hn`m-h\w sNøm-\m-hp-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ

hnNn{Xw Xs∂.

am[hv KmUvKn¬

]›n-a-L´ ]cn-ÿnXn hnZ-Kv≤-k-anXn

(sam-gn-am-‰w: Fw. tKm]-Ip-am¿)(sam-gn-am-‰w: Fw. tKm]-Ip-am¿)(sam-gn-am-‰w: Fw. tKm]-Ip-am¿)(sam-gn-am-‰w: Fw. tKm]-Ip-am¿)(sam-gn-am-‰w: Fw. tKm]-Ip-am¿)

� \nßƒ hcn-kwJy AS-®n v amknI In´msX h∂m¬ cko-Xnse \ºdpw hnem-khpw h®v Hcp t]mÃv Im¿Uvhgntbm sSen-t^m¨ hgntbm C sabn-en-eq-sStbmHmô-kn¬ Adn-bn-°p-I. (E-mail: [email protected],Tel: 04822 - 236487)

� amkn-I-bp-ambn _‘-s∏´ F√m IØn-S-]m-Sp-I-fnepw\nß-fpsS amkn-I-bnse dm∏-dnse cPn-Ã¿ \º¿ \n›-b-ambpw Fgp-XpI.

� ta¬hn-em-k-tØm-Sp-IqSn Ft∏mgpw ]n≥tImUv tN¿°p-hm≥ {i≤n-°pI.

� \nßƒ°p e`n-°p∂ amkn-I-bpsS dm∏-dn¬ amknI hcn-kwJy Xocp∂ XnbXn (Expiry Date) tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn- p≠.vAXv {i≤n®v hcn-kwJy ]pXp-°p-I. \nß-fpsS amknIDd∏p hcp-Øp-I. \nß-fpsS ta¬hn-em-k-Øn¬ hcp∂ am‰wDSs\ Hmô-kn¬ Adn-bn-°pI.

{i≤n°q, \nßsf klm-bn-°m≥ Rß-tfmSp kl-I-cn-°q.

H‰-{]Xn ˛ 12.00 cq]

hm¿jnI hcn-kwJy ˛ 130.00 cq]

c≠v h¿j-tØ°v ˛ 250.00 cq]

aq∂v h¿j-tØ°v ˛ 350.00 cq]

hntZ-i-tØ°v Hcp-h¿jw ˛ 1500.00 cq]


(2012 ¬ ]cn-ÿnXn kwc-£Ww e£y-an- p-sIm≠v

sI.-kn-._n.-kn. Xøm-dm-°nb I¿Ω ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fn¬ {][m-

\-s∏- h NphsS tN¿°p-I-bm-Wv. Ch-bn¬ Nne \n¿t±-

i-ßƒ KmUvKn¬˛I-kvXq-cn-cw-K≥ dnt∏m¿ńse Nne

{]mtbm-KnI \n¿t±-i-ß-tfmSv ]pe¿Øp∂ kam-\X

{]tXyIw {i≤-b¿ln-°p-∂p.)

1. ]cn-ÿnXn Bflo-b-X-bpsS mK-ambn aÆn¬ ]Wn-

sb-SpØp Pohn-°p-hm≥ t{]m’m-l\w \evIp-I.

2. am\p-jn-Ihpw {]Ir-Xn-]-c-hp-amb ]cn-ÿnXn kwc-

£-W-Øn-s\-Xn-cm-bp≈ Xn∑-I-sf-°p-dn®v t_m[-h-XvI-

cWw \S-Øp-I. ]cn-ÿnXn \io-I-cWw G‰p]d™p

Ipº-km-cn-°p∂ coXn {]N-cn-∏n-°p-I.

3. AI-tØm-en-°m, Ass{I-kvX-h-{]-ÿm-\-ß-tfmSpw

]cn-ÿnXnkwc-£-W-kw-L-S-\-I-tfmSpw tN¿∂v {]Ir-Xn-

kw-c-£-W-Øns‚ {]m[m\yw kmaq-ln-I, kmwkvIm-cn-

I, cmjv{So-b-a-fi-e-ß-fn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-I. {]IrXn

\evIp∂ ip≤-amb Pehpw a‰p-hn- -h-ßfpw kq£va-X-

tbmsS D]-tbm-Kn-°m≥ ioen-∏n-°p-I.

4. ]cn-ÿnXn {]iv\-ß-sf-°p-dn®v tIcf kmaq-lnI

]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ Kth-j-W-]-T-\-ßƒ \S-Øp-Ibpw

kmaq-lnI cmjv{So-b-a-fi-eßfn¬ ]cn-ÿnXn Ah-

t_m[w hf¿Øp-Ibpw sNøp-I.

5. lcn-X-sI- n-S-\n¿ΩmWw t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°p-I.

6. k`m-ÿm-]-\-ßƒ Pollution Control Board \evIp∂

am¿K-\n¿t±-i-ßƒ°-\p-krXw {]h¿Øn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn¬

ipjvIm¥n ]pe¿Øp-I.

7. vsfIvkv, sX¿tam-tImƒ F∂n-h-bpsS D]-tbmKw

k`m-kw-_-‘-amb thZn-I-fn¬ \ntj-[n-°p-I.

8. {]IrXn \evIp∂ ip≤-amb Pehpw {]Ir-Xn-hn- -

h-ßfpw kq£va-X-tbmsS D]-tbm-Kn-°m≥ ioen-°p-I.

9. k`m-ÿm-]-\-ß-fn¬ ag-sh-≈-kw-`-c-Wn-Iƒ

\n¿Ωn-°p-I, {]mtZ-inI Pe-t{km-X- p-Iƒ kwc-£n-

°pI.

10. ]cn-ÿn-Xn-P-\y-amb Du¿÷-t{km-X- p-Iƒ {]tbm-

P-\-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ ioen-°p-I. kutcm¿÷-hn-f-°p-Ifpw

hm´¿ lo‰-dp-Ifpw D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xn\v t{]m’m-ln-∏n-

°p-I.

11. ]qt¥m- -\n¿ΩmWw t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°p-I. _tbm-

Kymkv πm‚pw ]mN-I-hm-X-I-ap-]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ Ãuhpw

Ign-bp-∂n-S-tØmfw D]-tbm-Kn-°p-I. hneIqSnb ]q°ƒ

Cd-°p-aXn sNbvXv k -bnse Bcm-[-\-Iƒ°pw BtLm-

j-ßƒ°pw D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂Xv \ncp’ml-s∏-Sp-Øp-I.

12. kmaq-lnI tkh-\-hn- m-K-Øn-s‚bpw Aevamb

˛bph-P-\-{]-ÿm-\-ß-fp-sSbpw t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ ]cn-

ÿnXnkwc-£-W- ]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ \S-Øp-I, ]cn-ÿnXn

{]h¿Ø-Isc BZ-cn-°p-I.

]cn-ÿnXn kwc-£-W-Øn-\p≈ sI.-kn.-_n.-kn- bpsS]cn-ÿnXn kwc-£-W-Øn-\p≈ sI.-kn.-_n.-kn- bpsS]cn-ÿnXn kwc-£-W-Øn-\p≈ sI.-kn.-_n.-kn- bpsS]cn-ÿnXn kwc-£-W-Øn-\p≈ sI.-kn.-_n.-kn- bpsS]cn-ÿnXn kwc-£-W-Øn-\p≈ sI.-kn.-_n.-kn- bpsS

I¿Ω-]-cn-]m-Sn-IƒI¿Ω-]-cn-]m-Sn-IƒI¿Ω-]-cn-]m-Sn-IƒI¿Ω-]-cn-]m-Sn-IƒI¿Ω-]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ

13. k`-bpsS Irjn-sN-ømØ s]mXp-C-S-ßƒ

ssPhsshhn-[y-kw-c-£-W-Øn-\mbn D]-tbm-Kn-°p-I.

14. BtLm-j-ß-fpsS Ah-k-c-Øn-ep≈ Aan-X-amb

Zo]m-e-¶m-c-ßfpw shSn-a-cp-∂p-{]-tbm-Khpw I¿i-\-ambn

\nb-{¥n-°p-I.

15. k -bpsS hnZym- ym-k-ÿm-]-\-ßƒ, BXp-cm-e-

b-ßƒ, kmaq-lnI ÿm]-\-ßƒ XpS-ßnbh k -bpsS

lcn-X-Z¿i\w {]N-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ thZn-I-fm-°p-I.

16. D]-tbm-K-iq-\y-amb t]∏-dp-Iƒ, Sn∂p-Iƒ, Ip∏n-

Iƒ, πmÃn-°p-Iƒ F∂nh th¿Xn-cn®v kam-l-cn-°m≥

]cn-io-en-∏n-°p-I.

17. kplr-Øp-°ƒ°pw D]-Im-cn-Iƒ°pw kΩm-\-

ßƒ sImSp-t°-≠n-h-cp-tºmƒ ]cn-ÿnXnkulrZ kΩm-

\-ßƒ \¬Ip-I.

18. k`m-ÿm-]-\-ß-fpsS hm¿jnI _UvP-‰n¬ {]Ir-

Xn-kw-c-£-W-Øn\v ]Ww hI-bn-cp-Øp-I.

19. P\n-X-I-am‰w hcp-Ønb hnf-Iƒ, hnØp-Iƒ

F∂n-h-sb-°p-dn®v ]T-\-ßƒ°p thZn-sbm-cp°n DNn-X-

amb {]Xn-I-c-W-ßƒ \S-Øp-I.

20. k`-bpsS BXp-cm-e-b-ß-fn¬ am\p-jn-I-]-cn-

ÿnXn t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°p∂ NnIn-’m-co-Xn-Iƒ Ah-ew-

_n-°p-I.

21. kpÿn-c-hn-I-k-\-Øn-\p-X-Ip-∂- hn-[Øn¬

ssPh-Irjn t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°p-I.

22. ssPthm-Xv]-∂-ßfpw ssPh-hn- -h-ßfpw D]-tbm-

Kn-°m≥ t{]cn-∏n-°p-I.

23. πmÃnIv Ip∏n-I-fn¬ NqSp-sh≈w D]-tbm-Kn-°p-

∂Xv hgn Bishpenol A ico-c-Øn¬ {]th-in-°p-Ibpw AXv

Iym≥k¿ t]mse-bp≈ tcmK-ßƒ°v Imc-W-am-Ip-Ibpw

sNøp-∂-Xn-\m¬ πmÃnIv Ip∏n D]-tbm-Kn-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥

t_m[-h-XvI-cn-°p-I.

24. ]®-°-dn -tØm-´hpw sSd-knse Irjnbpw

t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°p-I.

25. ssPh-Ir-jnbpw arK-kw-c-£-Whpw t{]m’m-ln-

∏n-°p-I. Irjn-bn¬\n∂p e`n-°p∂ hnhn[ hkvXp-°ƒ

]c-am-h[n D]-tbm-Kn-°pI (hm-g-°q-ºv, ]n≠n, N°, N°-

°p-cp, amß F∂nh hcpw-X-e-ap-dbv°v ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øn-

s°m-Sp-°pI).

26. hmbp-ip-No-I-c-W-Øn\pw ioXo-I-c-W-Øn\pw

kwip-≤-amb {]mW-hmbp e`n-°p-∂-Xn\pwth≠n ssPh-

th-en-bp-≠m-°p-I. Pe-]m-X-I-fpsS kwc-£-W-Øn\v

I≠¬s®-Sn-Ifpw cma-®hpw hf¿Øp-I.

27. ap‰Øv Huj-[-s®-Sn-Iƒ \´p-h-f¿Øp∂ coXn

t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°p-I. Pohn-X-ssi-eo-tcm-K-ß-sf-°p-dn®v

t_m[-h-XvI-cWw \S-Øp-I.


IkvXqcncwK≥ dnt∏m¿ńse {][m\ \n¿tZißƒIkvXqcncwK≥ dnt∏m¿ńse {][m\ \n¿tZißƒIkvXqcncwK≥ dnt∏m¿ńse {][m\ \n¿tZißƒIkvXqcncwK≥ dnt∏m¿ńse {][m\ \n¿tZißƒIkvXqcncwK≥ dnt∏m¿ńse {][m\ \n¿tZißƒ

Im¿jnI taJ-e-bv°p≈ \n¿t±-i-ßƒIm¿jnI taJ-e-bv°p≈ \n¿t±-i-ßƒIm¿jnI taJ-e-bv°p≈ \n¿t±-i-ßƒIm¿jnI taJ-e-bv°p≈ \n¿t±-i-ßƒIm¿jnI taJ-e-bv°p≈ \n¿t±-i-ßƒ

1. Irjn coXn L´wL´-ambn ssPh-co-Xn-bn-

te°v amd-Ww.

2. ]›n-a-L´Ønse Im¿jnI Dev]-∂-ßƒ

{]tXyI {_m≥Umbn temI-hn-]-Wn-bn¬

FØn-°-Ww.

3. Im∏n, tXbn-e, Gew F∂n-ßs\bp≈

\mWy-hn-f-Iƒ ssPh-coXnbnte°v am‰p-∂-Xn\v

k¿°m-cns‚ Iq´m-b-{]-h¿Ø-\hpw klm-

bhpw.

4. ssPh-Ir-jn-bn-te°v amdp-tºmƒ I¿j-I¿°v

D≠m-Ip∂ \jvSw \nI-Øm≥ {]tXy-I -k-

lmbw {]Jym-]n-°-Ww.

tIcfØns‚ BsI hnkvXo¿WØns‚ 45

iXam\w hcp∂ ]›naL´{]tZißfnse

{]IrXnhn`hßfmWv tIcfsØ tIcfambn

\ne\n¿Øp∂Xv. AXpsIm≠v ]›naL´Øn

\S∏m°p∂ hnIk\{]h¿Ø\ßƒ \Kcßfn¬\S∏m°p∂Xpt]msebmhcpXv.

� ] c n ÿ n X n t e m e { ] t Z i a m b ntcJs∏SpØnbn´p≈ CSßfn¬, DØchv]pds∏Sphn® \hw_¿ 13 apX¬ J\\w, Izmdn{]h¿Ø\w, Xm]sshZypX\nebßƒ, 20,000NXpc{iao‰tdm AXne[nItam hcp∂ sIńSßtfma‰v \n¿anXnItfm D≠m°p∂Xv \ntcm[n®n´p≠v.h≥InS am^nbIƒ \SØp∂ A\[nIrX J\\w\nb{¥n°pIsb∂ e£ywsh®mWv J\\Øn\v]q¿W\ntcm[\w G¿s∏SpØnbXv. H∏wtIcfØnse Ip∂nSn°epw A\[nIrX]mds]mń°epw hym]Iamb aWseSp∏pw\ntcm[n°Wsa∂ \n¿tZihpap≠mbn.

� J\\w, ]mds]mń°¬, aW¬hmc¬ F∂nh]cnÿnXnteme {]tZißfn¬ ]q¿Wambpw\ntcm[n°Ww. \nehn¬ J\\w\S°p∂ {]tZißƒ AXXph¿jØn\p≈n¬As√¶n¬ ]m´°memh[n XocptºmƒC√mXm°Ww. ]mds]mń°p∂Xns‚ ImcyØn¬]cnÿnXnteme taJeIfn¬ am{XamWv \ntcm[\w.kao]{]tZißfn¬ CXn\v XS an√.C°mcyØn¬ kwÿm\k¿°mcpIƒ°v DNnXamb\S]SnsbSp°msa∂v dnt∏m¿ńep≠v. Ipd®pÿewam{Xw ]cnÿnXntemeambnXncn®ncn°p∂ Pn√Ifn¬ hoSv \n¿an°m\p≈kma{KnIƒ kao]ÿeßfn \n∂v sIm≠phcm≥Ignbpw. F∂m¬, CSp°nbn¬ BsIbp≈ 63- ¬48 hnt√PpIfpw ]cnÿnXntemeambtXmsS\n¿amWkma{KnIƒ e`yam°p∂ {]iv -\w\ne\n¬°p∂p≠v.

� 50 slŒdne[nIw hnkvXrXn hcp∂Su¨jn∏pw hnIk\]≤XnIfpw "Nph∏v'hn`mKØn¬s∏Sp∂ hyhkmbßfpw ChnsS\ntcm[n®p. "Nph∏v' hn`mKØn¬s∏Sp∂hyhkmbßfn¬ tI{μaen\oIcW\nb{¥Wt_m¿Uns‚ ]ńIbn¬s∏´h am{Xa√,kwÿm\aen\oIcW \nb{¥Wt_m¿Uns‚

]ńIbn¬s∏´hbpw Dƒs∏Sp∂Xmbn DØchn¬

]dbp∂p≠v.

� ]cnÿnXn°v G‰hpw tZmjw sNøp∂

{]h¿Ø\ßfpsSta¬ \nb{¥Ww D≠mhpw.

Xm]\nebßƒ A\phZn°n√.

� PesshZypX ]≤XnIƒ \n_‘\Iƒ°v

hnt[bambn \S∏m°mw.

� Im‰n¬ \n∂v DXv]mZn∏n°p∂

sshZypX]≤XnIƒ ]cnÿnXn\nbaØns‚

]cn[nbn¬ sIm≠phcWw.

� AanX aen\oIcWhpw ]cnÿnXn°v

tZmjIchpamb sdUv Im‰Kdnbn¬ hcp∂

hyhkmbßƒ ]mSn√. F¶nepw Bkv]{Xnsb

CXn¬\n∂v Hgnhm°n. F∂m¬, Hmd©v

hn`mKØn¬s∏Sp∂h \nb{¥WßtfmsS Bhmw.

� 2,15,000 NXpc{i ASn hnkvXo¿Wap≈

sIńSßƒ ]cnÿnXnteme taJeIfn¬

\n¿an°p∂Xn\v A\paXn \¬In. 20,000

NXpc{iao‰dn\v (2,15,000 NXpc{i ASn) apIfn¬

hcp∂ sIńSßƒ, \n¿amW{]hrØnIƒ F∂nh

A\phZn°n√. CtXmsS hoSv \n¿an°m≥ t]mepw

Ignbns√∂ hmZØn\v {]k‡nbn√mXmbn.

� ]cnÿnXnteme {]tZißfpsS 10 Intemao‰¿

Np‰fhn¬ hcp∂ hnIk\]≤XnIƒ ]cnÿnXn

A\paXn hmßnbncn°Ww.

� ASnÿm\ kuIcyw Hcp°p∂ F√m

]≤XnIfpw ]cnÿnXn\nbaØns‚ Im‰Kdn F-bn¬

Dƒs∏SpØn ]cnÿnXn a{¥m-e-b-Øns‚ A\paXn

hmßWw.

� tdmUv XpSßnb KXmKX kwhn[m\ßƒ

\nb{¥WßtfmsS \S∏m°mw. sdbn¬th

sse\pIƒ \n¿an°m\pw A\paXn.

� AXnc∏n≈n PesshZypX ]≤Xn

t`ZKXnItfmsS \S∏m°mw. CXn\v ]pXnb

t{]mPŒv dnt∏m¿´v \¬IWw.

�


Im¿jnI taJ-e-bv°p≈ \n¿t±-i-ßƒIm¿jnI taJ-e-bv°p≈ \n¿t±-i-ßƒIm¿jnI taJ-e-bv°p≈ \n¿t±-i-ßƒIm¿jnI taJ-e-bv°p≈ \n¿t±-i-ßƒIm¿jnI taJ-e-bv°p≈ \n¿t±-i-ßƒ

1. h\- qan ht\-Xc Bh-iy-ßƒ°pw Irjn-

`qan Im¿jn-tI-Xc Bh-iy-ßƒ°pw am‰-cp-

Xv.

2. P\n-XI am‰w hcp-Ønb hnf-Iƒ Irjn

sNø-cp-Xv.

3. ]q¿Æ-ambpw ssPh-Ir-jn-bn-te°p amd-

Ww. CXn\v Bh-iy-amb \jvS-]-cn-lm-chpw

F√m-Ø-c-Øn-ep-ap≈ ]n¥p-Wbpw I¿j-

I¿°v \evI-Ww.

4. bq°m-en]vkv t]mep≈ hntZ-i-a-c-ß-fpsS

hym]-\hpw GI-hnf Irjnbpw XS-b-Ww.

5. F≥tUm kƒ^m≥ t]mep≈ IoS-\m-in-

\n-I-fpsS D]-tbmKw XS-b-Ww.

6. ]c-º-cm-KX hnØn-\-ßfpw I∂p-Imen

C\-ßfpw \ne-\n¿Øp∂ I¿j-I¿°v

{]tXyI klm-bw.

7. Imenhf¿Ø¬ t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°-Ww.

c≠p-]-ip-°-fn¬ IqSp-X¬ D≈-h¿°v _tbm-

Kymkv πm‚ v \evI-Ww.

kam-l-cWw:

^m.tPm¨k¨ ]p©-t°mWw^m.tPm¨k¨ ]p©-t°mWw^m.tPm¨k¨ ]p©-t°mWw^m.tPm¨k¨ ]p©-t°mWw^m.tPm¨k¨ ]p©-t°mWw

KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿ńse {][m\ \n¿tZißƒKmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿ńse {][m\ \n¿tZißƒKmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿ńse {][m\ \n¿tZißƒKmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿ńse {][m\ \n¿tZißƒKmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿ńse {][m\ \n¿tZißƒ

`qanbpsS D]tbmK`qanbpsS D]tbmK`qanbpsS D]tbmK`qanbpsS D]tbmK`qanbpsS D]tbmKwwwww

]›naL´Øn¬ {]tXyI kmºØnI

taJeIfpw ]pXnb ln¬kvt‰j\pIfpw ]mSn√.

s]mXp`qan kzImcy Bhiyßƒ°mbn am‰cpXv.

h\`qan ht\Xc Bhiyßƒ°pw Irjn`qan

Im¿jntIXc Bhiyßƒ°pwth≠n am‰cpXv.

\nehnep≈ tlmépIƒ, dntkm¿´pIƒ F∂nh

tI{μ ]cnÿnXnhIp∏ns‚ \nbaa\pkcn°Ww.

tdmUpIƒ apXemb ASnÿm\

hnIk\]≤XnIƒ°v ]cnÿnXn BLmX]{XnI

\n¿_‘w.

sIńS\nbaßƒsIńS\nbaßƒsIńS\nbaßƒsIńS\nbaßƒsIńS\nbaßƒ

kna‚ v , Iºn F∂nhbpsS D]tbmKw

Ipd®psIm≠p≈ lcnXl¿ay\nbaßƒ

D≠mhWw.

agsh≈s°mbvØv, ]mcºtcyXc

Du¿tPm]tbmKw F∂nh \SØWw.

amen\ykwkv-IcWwamen\ykwkv-IcWwamen\ykwkv-IcWwamen\ykwkv-IcWwamen\ykwkv-IcWw

tkm¨ H∂nepw c≠nepw A]ISImcnIfpw

hnjabambXpw Bb amen\yßfpsS kwkv-

IcWkwhn[m\w ]mSn√.

hyhkmbßƒhyhkmbßƒhyhkmbßƒhyhkmbßƒhyhkmbßƒ

tkm¨ H∂nepw c≠nepw amcI

hnjhkvXp°ƒ D≠mIm\nSbp≈ hyhkmb

bqWn‰pIƒ°v \ntcm[\w. \nehnep≈h 2016- \Iw

amen\yap‡am°Ww.

J\\wJ\\wJ\\wJ\\wJ\\w

]pXnb ssek≥kv \¬In \nehnep≈

J\nIƒ A©ph¿jØn\Iw \n¿ØWw.

A\[nIrX J\\w DS≥ \ntcm[n°Ww.

]mds]mń°¬, aW¬hmc¬ F∂nh tkm¨

H∂n¬ ]pXpXmbn A\phZn°n√. \nehnep≈Xv

]cnÿnXn BLmX ]T\Øn\v hnt[bw.

KXmKXwKXmKXwKXmKXwKXmKXwKXmKXw

tkm¨ H∂nepw c≠nepw ]pXnb tdmUpIƒ,

sdbnepIƒ, FIv -kv {] v sslth F∂nh

A\phZn°n√.

Du¿PPwDu¿PPwDu¿PPwDu¿PPwDu¿PPw

kutcm¿Pw t{]m’mln∏n°pI. hntI{μoIrX

hnXcWw \S∏m°pI.

tkm¨ H∂v, c≠v F∂nhbn¬ h≥InS

AWs°´pIƒ A\phZn°n√. aq∂v ao‰dn¬

IqSpX¬ Dbcan√mØ XSbWIƒ hgn HgpIp∂

]pgbn¬ \n∂v Du¿PsaSp°p∂ ]≤XnIƒ

\nb{¥WßtfmsS A\phZn°mw.

tkm¨ H∂nepw c≠nepw ]pXnb

Xm]\nebßƒ, henb Im‰mSn ]≤XnIƒ F∂nh

A\phZn°n√.

tkm¨ aq∂n¬ henb sshZypX]≤XnIƒ

\nb{¥Whnt[bambn Bhmw. \nehnep≈

AWs°´pIƒ XpScmw.

\ZnIƒ Xncn®phnSp∂Xv ]mSn√. Iev]nXmbp v

Ign™hbpw Imcy£aaImØhbpamb

AWs°´pIƒ L´wLámbn

{]h¿Ø\clnXam°Ww.

tkm¨ c≠n¬ 15 ao‰dne[nIw Dbcap≈

AWs°´pIƒ ]mSn√.


Rß-fp-tSXv ]®-bmb {]iv\-am-Wv. \mSv

AXoh ]cn-ÿnXn Zp¿_e {]tZ-i-ambn {]Jym-]n-

®n-cn-°p-∂p. h\-Øn\v Xpey-amb AXoh ]cn-ÿnXn

Zp¿_e taJe Fßs\ ssIImcyw sNøWsa∂v

A¥m-cmjv{S \n¿t±-i-ßƒ hsc D≠v. tI{μ-\n¿tZ-

i-ßƒ ]e IΩ-‰n-Ifpw Xcp-∂p-≠v. kwÿm-\-Øn\v

DS≥ \S-∏m-°m≥ A©p \n¿tZ-i-ßƒ hcp-∂p...

Bcpw C\n Cu ÿew FSp-°n-√... _nkn-\- n-tem,

SuWntem, sjb¿ am¿°-‰ntem apS-°¬tijn C√m-

ØXpsIm≠v GI kºm-Zy-amb hoSn-t\mSv tN¿∂

Cu Xp—-amb ÿew tcmKtam, a°-fpsS D∂X hnZym-

`ym -ktam t]mse-bp≈ Hcp \nhrØn-tISp

h∂m¬t]mepw hn¬°m≥ ]‰n-√. Bcpw dnkvIv

FSpØp hmßn-√. \ne-hn¬Xs∂ t]m°phc-hp-Iƒ

\S-Øp-∂n-√...! Rßƒ F¥p sNøWw?

˛t_-kn¬ F{_m-lw

��

{]iv\-_m-[n-Xs‚ mKØp\n∂v Xo¿Øpw \ymb-

amb Hcp {]iv\-amWv t_kn¬ D∂-bn-°p-∂-Xv.

CXnse am\p-jn-I-hiw a\- n-em-°m≥ _p≤n-ap- n-

√. AtX-k-abw hnjbw thsdmcp ho£-W-tIm-Wn¬

\n∂pIqSn ImWm-Xn-cn-°m-\p-am-hn-√.

IpSn-tb‰w A\p-h-Zn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xns‚ ASn-ÿm-

\-XØzw `qan Irjn-°p-]-tbm-Kn-°pI F∂-Xm-Wv.

AXp-Xs∂ ]mcn-ÿn-Xn-I-ambn hen-sbmcp HØp-

Xo¿∏m-sW∂v a\- n-em-°-Ww. Ime-{I-taW \nb-{¥-

W-ß-sfm-∂p-an-√msX ka-X-e- q-an-I-fp-ambn ae-tbm-c-

C\n P\w ]dbsĆ\n P\w ]dbsĆ\n P\w ]dbsĆ\n P\w ]dbsĆ\n P\w ]dbs´(P\-{]-Xn-\n-[n-Ifpw cmjv{So-b-°mcpw I¿j-I¿°n-S-bn¬ Bi¶ P\n-∏n-®-hcpw DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-tØmsS G¿s∏-

tS-≠n-bn-cp∂ Hcp {]h¿Ø-\-am-bn-cp∂p KmUvKn¬˛I-kvXq-cn-cw-K≥ dnt∏m¿ v F¥m-sW∂v ]Tn-°p-I-bpw, AXns‚

KpW-tZm-j-ßƒ N¿® sNøp-I-bpw, Imcy-ßƒ hkvXp-\n-jvT-ambn kaq-l-Øn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n®v, P\-ßsf t_m[-

h-XvI-cn®v, D∂-X-X-e-ß-fn¬ N¿®°psIm≠p-h∂v, DØ-c-hm-Zn-Øs∏´ Xocp-am-\-ßƒ FSp-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøpI

F∂-Xv. AXv \S-°msX t]mbn. kmaqly am[y-a-ß-fmWv B [¿Ωw Ipd-s®-¶nepw \n¿h-ln-®-Xv. Ah¿ Ah-X-

cn-∏n-® A`n-{]m-b-ßfpw ImgvN-∏m-Sp-Ifpw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-I-bm-Wn-hn-sS. ÿe-]-cn-an-Xn-aqew A`n-{]m-b-ßƒ FUn-

‰nwKn\p hnt[-b-am-bn- p≠v.)


{]tZiw XmZmflyw {]m]n-®n-cn-°m-sa-¶nepw Cu {]tZ-

i-ßƒ ]c-º-cm-K-X-Ir-jn- q-an-I-fp-ambn Hcp Xmc-X-ay-

an-√m-Ø-hbpw ]mcn-ÿn-Xn-I-ambn F{Xtbm Zp¿_-e-

hp-am-sW∂v AwKo-I-cn-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. IpSn-tb‰w

AXns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-]-c-amb Dt±-i-am-bn-cp∂ Irjn

F∂-Xn¬\n∂v hn v ]›n-a-L- -]¿Δ-X-\n-c-Isf dnb¬

FtÃ‰v `mKy-]-co-£-W-ßƒ°v thZn-bm-°p-tºmƒ

IpSn-tb‰ P\-X-bn¬\n∂v B`y-¥-c-amb {]Xn-tj-[-

ßƒ ê-{]-Z-ambn Db¿∂n-ń√ F∂ hkvXp-X-

bv°pt\sc IÆ-S-®n v Imcy-an-√. IpSn-tb-‰-Øns‚ ad-

hn¬ hym]-I-amb h\wsIm≈bpw h\y-Po-hn-th- bpw

{]Ir-Xn-hn- -h-ß-fpsS Aan-X-Nq-j-Whpw Ac-\q-‰m-≠n-

e-[n-I-ambn \n¿_m[w XpS-cp-∂-Xn¬ Ct∏mƒ {]Xn-

tj-[-Øn-te¿s∏-ń -cn -°p∂ P\-hn-`m-K-ß-fpsS

t\XrXzw sNdp-hn-c¬t]mep-a-\-°n-bn- n-√...

Irjn- qan, h≥InS dnb¬ FtÃ‰v Nc-°mbn {Ib-

hn-{Ibw sNøp-∂-Xn¬\n∂v IkvXq-cn-cw-K≥ dnt∏m¿ v

t\cn- -s√-¶nepw ê-Øn¬ XS-bn-Sp-∂p≠v F∂Xp

icn-bm-Wv. F¥pw sNøm-hp∂ `qan F∂ Ahÿ

\jvS-s∏-Sp-I-bpw... Irjn-°mbpw a\p-jy-k-aq-l-Øn\v

A\n-hm-cy-amb hnI-k-\-{]-h¿Ø-\-ßƒ°mbpw qan-

bpsS D]-tbmKw ]cn-an-X-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒ

Dul-°-®-h-S-Øn¬\n∂v Hcp ]cn-[n-hsc {]tZ-i-ßƒ

kwc-£n-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw XXv^-e-ambn `qan-hne Hcp

henb ]cn-[n-hsc \ne-hn-ep-≈-Xn¬ \n∂v Db-cmsX

\n¬°p-Ibpw sNøpw. Xß-fpsS `qan-bpsS \ne-hn-

ep≈ Db¿∂ hnebv°v AXn¬ \n∂v e`n-°m-hp∂

Im¿jn-tIm-ev]-∂-ß-fpsS hne-bp-amtbm AXp-sIm≠v

e`y-amb tkh-\-ß-fpsS hne-bp-amtbm Hcp Xmc-X-

ay-hp-an-s√∂pw ]mcn-ÿn-Xn-I-ambn Zp¿_-e-amb {]tZ-

i-ß-fpsS Zpcp-]-tbm-K-km-≤y-X-Iƒ°v e`n-°p∂ hne-

bm-sW∂pw IpSn-tb‰ kaqlw a\- n-em-°ntb ]‰q.

AXns‚ Cc-Isf ad-∂p-sIm-≠√ ]d-bp-∂-Xv, kzIm-

cy-kz-Øns‚ a’-c-tem-IØv aqe-[-\-Øn\v aqey-tim-

jWw kw -hn-°pI F∂Xv GsXmcp hy‡nbpw t\cn-

tS-≠n-h-cp∂ {]iv\-am-Wv. AXv IpSn-tb-‰-I¿j-Is‚

sshIm-cnI hnj-b-a-√. AXn¬ ISpØ A\o-Xn-bp-

≠v. ]t£ AXns\ FXn¿t°-≠-h¿ Iym∏n-‰-en-s\-

bmWv FXn¿t°-≠n-h-cn-I.

C¥y-bpsS ]e kwÿm-\-ß-fnepw (D-Zm-l-c-W--

ambn I¿Æm-S-I) Irjn- qan hmßp-∂Xv Irjn-°m¿°v

am{X-ambn ]cn -an -X -s∏-Sp -Øn -bn -´p -≠v. Irjn -

bn¬\n∂p≈ hcp-am\wsIm≠p am{Xta Irjn-ÿ-e-

ßƒ hmßm≥ Ign-bq. CXv ]e-co-Xn-bnepw ewLn-

°-s∏-Sp-∂p-s≠-¶nepw Hcp ASn-ÿm-\-\n-b-{¥-W-ambn

Hcp henb ]cn-[n-hsc ê-{]-Z-am-bn-Øs∂ \ne-

\n¬°p-∂p-≠v. AØ-c-samcp \nb-{¥Ww ]›n-a-L-

-Øn-se-¶nepw sIm≠p-h-cn-I-b-√msX as‰mcp am¿§-

hp-an-√, AØ-c-samcp \nb-{¥Ww IkvXq-cn-cw-K≥

dnt∏m¿´pt]mepw apt∂m- p-h-bv°p-∂n-s√-¶n-epw.

˛Zo-]Iv i¶-c-\m-cm-b-W≥

��

tImgn-t°mSv Pn√-bnse sNº-t\mS F∂ {Kma-

amWv Fs‚ kztZ-iw. ]›n-a-L- -kw-c-£-W-Øn-\mbn

IkvXq-cn- cw-K≥ IΩn‰n ]cn-ÿn-Xn- -Zp¿_e {]tZ-i-

sa∂v am¿°p sNø-s∏- n-cn-°p∂ tIc-f-Ønse 123

{Kma-ß-fn-sem-∂v. kao]{]tZ-i-ß-fn¬\n∂pw Xmc-X-

tay\ H‰-s∏ v InS-°p∂ {]tZ-i-ß-fn-sem-∂mWv sNº-

t\m-S. kao-]-Øp≈ 2 ] -W-ßƒ t]cm-{ºbpw Ip‰ym-

Sn-bpw. c≠pw GXm≠v 20 In.-ao-‰¿ Zqcw... kao-]-

Øp≈ h\-Øn¬\n∂pw B\bpw Im´p-]-∂nbpw \mń-

en-d-ßp-∂Xv km[m-c-Ww. ]pen-bn-d-ßnb kw -hßƒ

tIń- p-≠v. sNº-t\m-S, ]qgn-tØmSv F∂o c≠p {Kma-

ß-fn-embn -GXm≠v Bbn-c-tØmfw IpSpw-_-ßƒ...

Cu {]tZ-isØ `qcn- mKw hoSp-I-fnepw sshZyp-Xn,

IpSn-sh≈w, sSen-t^m¨, bm{Xm-ku-Icyw F∂n-

ß-s\-bp≈ ASn-ÿm-\-ku-I-cy-ß-fn-√. sabn≥-tdm-

U-cn-In-ep≈ hoSp-I-fn-se-¶nepw Id≠v Inń-bn v 10-

˛15 sIm√ta Bbn-´p-≈q. sSen-t^m¨ FØn-bn´v

10 sIm√w XnI-®m-bn-ń-√. AXpw Npcp°w hoSp-I-

fn¬. th≠{X bm{Xm- -B-ip-]{Xn kuI-cy-ß-fn-√m-

sX-bmWv Fs‚ hońse c≠w-K-ßƒ ac-W-s∏- -Xv.

Hcmƒ 35 sIm√w ap≥]pw, Hcmƒ 3 amkw ap≥]pw.

sNº-t\m-S-bn¬ `qam- n-btbm dntkm¿ v am^n-

btbm aW¬ am^n-btbm Izmdn am^n-btbm C√.

D≈Xv km[m-c-W-°m-¿ am{Xw. Bsc-¶nepw Irjn-

`qan hn¬°p-tºmƒ hmßp-∂Xpw Irjn sNøp-∂-

h¿Xs∂. sNº-t\m-S-bnse samØw Im¿jn-I- q-an-

bpsS Af-hn¬ Ign™ 30 sIm√-Øn-\p-≈n¬ Imcy-

amb Ipd-shm∂pw h∂n- n√ (G-Xm\pw ]pXnb hoSp-

Iƒ h∂-sXm-gn-®m¬).

sNº-t\m-Sbpw kao-]-{]-tZ-i-ßfpw ]cn-ÿnXn

Zp¿_e {]tZisa∂p Nph-∏n¬ AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-

cn-°p-∂p. sNº-t\m-Sbv°v kao-]-Øp≈ c≠p hnt√-

Pp-I-fmWv s]cp-h-Æm-aq-gnbpw acp-tXm-¶-c-bpw. Izmdn-

Ifpw Dcpƒs]m- -ep-I-fp-ap≈ B {]tZ-i-ßƒ ]cn-

ÿnXn Zp¿_-e-a-√mØ ]®- \ndw-sIm-≠mWv AS-bm-

f-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv. s]cp-h-Æm-aq-gn-bn¬ Umap-≠v.

apX-e-h-f¿Øp -tI-{μ-ap-≠v, sNdnb coXn-bn-semcp

SqdnÃv semt°-j-\m-Wv. IqSp-X¬ bm{Xm-ku-I-cy-

ßƒ D≈-Xp-sIm≠v AhnsS ÿe-Øn\p sNº-t\m-

Ssb At]-£n®v aq∂n-cń hne. BtcmSpw IpSn-sbm-

gn-bm≥ Bh-iy-s∏-Sn-s√-∂v tI{μ-a{¥n Pb¥n \S-

cm-P≥ ]d-™Xv Rm≥ 100% hniz-kn-°p-∂p. F∂m¬

C\n IkvXq-cn- cw-K≥ dnt∏m¿ v A\p-k-cn-®p≈ \n¿t±-


i-ßƒ Cwπn-sa‚ v sNbvXv Ign-bp-tºmƒ sNº-t\m-

Sbv°v F¥p kw -hn-°p-sa∂v t\m°mw.

dnt∏m¿ńse \n¿t±-i-a-\p-k-cn®v ESA bn¬ hcp∂

{]tZ-i-ß-fn¬ KXm-KXw Bh-iy-ap≈ kuI-cy-ß-

fpsS hnI-k\w kq£va-amb ]T-\-ßƒ°p tijta

]mSp≈q. CØcw Hcp \n_-‘-\-bp-an-√msX Xs∂

sNº-t\m-S-bn¬ (AXpw Nne `mK-ß-fn¬ am{Xw)

tdmUpw sshZyp-Xnbpw sh≈-hp-sa-Øn-bXv kao-]-

Im-e-Øv. C\n \n_-‘-\-Iƒ IqSn-bp-s≠-¶n¬ IqSp-

X¬ Nph-∏p -\m -S -Iƒ adn -I-S∂v Atßm-´p≈

tdmUns‚ A‰Ip‰-∏-Wn-Iƒ \S-°ptam? ag-°m-eØv

]pg - aq -Sp∂ B ]mew C\n Fs∂-¶nepw

]pXp°n∏Wn-bptam? Ct∏m-gp≈ kvIqƒ sIńSw Hcp

ag-°m-eØv XI¿∂phoWm¬ AXp ]pXp°n∏Wn-

bptam? ASn-ÿm\ kuI-cy-ß-sf-¶n-ep-ap≈ Hcp

Bip-]{Xn AhnsS Db-cptam? Ct∏mƒXs∂ ap≥]p-

≠m-bn-cp∂ ss{]h‰v _kv k¿ho-kp-Iƒ ]Ip-Xn-bn-

e-[n-Ihpw \n∂p-t]m-bn. GXm\pw h¿jwIqSn Ign-

bp-tºmƒ, Ct∏m-gp≈ hgn IqSp-X¬ tami-am-Ip-

tºmƒ Ah-ti-jn-°p∂ k¿ho-kp-Ifpw \ne-bv°pw.

kuI-cy-ß-fn-√m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ ssIh-i-ap≈ `qan {Ib-

hn-{Ibw sNøpIt]mepw Akm-[y-am-Ipw. hnZym- ym-

ktam tcmKtam t]mep≈ Bh-iy-ßƒ°m-bn-

t∏mepw DS-a-ÿ-X-bn-ep≈ qan hn¬°m≥ km[n-°n-

√. ]pXnb Xe-ap-d-bnse Nne-sc-¶nepw tPmentbm

hnZym-`ym-ktam t\Sn Ahn-Sp∂p ]pdØpIS-°m≥

t\m°pw. AXn\p km[n-°msX hcp-∂-h¿, {ItaW

Ahn-sS-Øs∂ Pohn®p acn-°pw. Hcp- \mSv {ItaW

{]mIr-Xm-h-ÿ-bn-te°v aS-ßpw...

BZyw h∂ KmUvKn¬ IΩ‰n dnt∏m¿ń¬ ]cn-

ÿnXn Zp¿_e {]tZ-i-ß-fn¬s∏- n-cp-∂ Izmdn-I-fp≈

acp-tXm-¶-c, s]cp-h-Æm-aqgn hnt√-Pp-Iƒ c≠m-asØ

IkvXq-cn-cw-K≥ dnt∏m¿ń¬ Hgn-hm-bn. CSbv°v \S-

∂-Xv, IvkXq-cn-cw-K≥ IΩ-‰n, kwÿm-\-k¿°m-cp-

ambn hnjbw N¿®sNbvXn-cp-∂p. k¿°m-cp-I-fpsS

IqSn \n¿t±-i-ßƒ AwKo-I-cn-®p-sIm-≠mWv ss^\¬

dnt∏m¿ v h∂-Xv. Izmdn-I-sf-sbms° k¿°m¿ \n¿t±-

i-{]-Imcw Hgn-hm-°n-b-XmIpw F∂-\p-am-\n-°mw.

Rm\pw t_knepw ]d-™-Xp-t]m-se-bp≈ Imcy-

ßƒ H‰-s∏´ kw`-h-ß-fmtWm F∂-dn -bm≥

KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿- n¬ Dƒs∏- n-cp∂ tIc-f-Ønse

apgp-h≥ Izmdn-I-fp-sSbpw enÃv FSp-°-Ww. AXn¬

F{X-sbÆw KmUvKn¬ IΩ‰n dnt∏m¿ń\pw IkvXq-

cn-cw-K≥ dnt∏m¿ń\pw CS-bn¬ Hgn-hm-sb∂v t\m°-

Ww. ]d™phcp-∂-Xv, IkvXq-cn-cw-K≥ dnt∏m¿ v Cwπn-

sa‚ v sNbvXm¬ ]›n-a-L-´-aßv i‡n-{]m-]n°pw

F∂p hniz-kn-°p∂ F√m \njvI-f-¶¿°pw Hcp \√

\a-kvIm-cw.

F∂m¬ Cu dnt∏m¿´p-I-sfm∂pw \S-∏n-em-°-cp-

sXt∂m ]›n-a-L´w kwc-£n-°-cp-sXt∂m Rm≥

]d-™-Xn-\¿∞-an-√. Xo¿®-bmbpw thWw. Cu hnj-

b-Øn¬ IqSp-X¬ hni-Z-amb N¿®-Iƒ IqSmsX Cu

dnt∏m¿ v \S-∏n-em-°-cpXv F∂p ]d-bp∂ A`n-{]m-b-

tØm-SmWv F\n°v ASp-∏w...

hni-Z-ambn hnj-bsØ ]Tn-®n- n-s√-¶nepw Fs‚

A`n-{]mbw IqSn ]dbmw:

1. Ct∏m-gp≈ IkvXq-cn-cw-K≥ dnt∏m¿ v ]›n-a-

L- sØ i‡n-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ ]cym-]vX-a-√.

2. {]tZ-i-ßƒ t\cn v kμ¿in-°msX km‰-sse‰v

Um‰ sh®pw c-W-I-£n-I-fpsS \n¿t±-i-a-\p-k-cn®pw

dnt∏m¿ v Xøm-dm-°n-b-Xn-\m¬ CXn¬ kw -hn-°m≥

km[y-X-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂ ÿm]nX XmXv]-cy-ßsf

Xo¿Øpw Hgn-hm-°m≥ IΩ-‰n°v Ign-™n-√.

3. KmUvKn¬ IΩ‰n ]cn-ÿnXn Zp¿_e {]tZ-i-

ß-fmbn ]cn-K-Wn-®n-cp∂ apgp-h≥ {]tZ-i-ß-sfbpw

\ne-\n¿ØWw.

4. Cu {]tZ-i-ß-fn¬ Izmdn-Iƒ, a‰p J\-\-ßƒ

F∂nh ]q¿Æ-ambpw XS-b-Ww. ]m¿∏n-Sm-h-iyw,

kvIqfp-Iƒ, Bip-]-{Xn-Iƒ F∂n-ß-s\-bp≈ ASn-

ÿm\ Bh-iy-ß-fn-√mØ F¥n-\p-th-≠n-bp-ap≈

\n¿Ωm-W-{]-h¿Ø-\-ßƒ \nbaw aqew \ntcm-[n-°-Ww.

5. tdmUp-Iƒ, ]me-ßƒ apX-emb ASn-ÿm-\-

ku-I-cy-hn-I-k-\-Øn\v XS- -ap≠m-I-cpXv.

6. h\-ßƒ°p Np‰pw s^≥kp-Iƒ \n¿Ωn®v

h\sØ kao-]-hm-kn-I-fn¬ \n∂pw, kao-]-hm-kn-

Isf h\y-Po-hn-I-fn¬ \n∂pw kwc-£n-°-Ww.

7. h\m-Xn¿Øn-bn-ep-≈-h¿°v IqSp-X¬ t_m[-h-

XvI-cWw \S-Øp-I. h\sØ kwc-£n-°m≥ Ah-sc-

Øs∂ D]-tbm-Kn-°p-I.

8. h\w F∂ t]cn-e-dn-b-s∏-Sp∂ tX°n≥tXm- -

ßƒ apdn-®p-am‰n AhnsS kzm`m-hn-I-h\w hf-cm-\-

\p-h-Zn-°p-I. tX°n≥tXm- -ßƒ ]cn-ÿn-Xn°v hcp-

Øp∂ A{Xbpw tZmjw km[m-c-W-°m¿ hcp-Øp-

∂n-√.

˛tdm_n Ipcy≥

��

Z£n-tW-¥y-bnse 25 tImSn P\-ß-fpsS Pe

Bh-iy-sØbpw Irjn-sbbpw AXphgn Pohn-X-

sØbpw KWy-ambn kzm[o-\n-°p∂ ]cn-ÿnXn hyh-

ÿ-bmWv ]›n-a-L- w. Cu hyhÿ C∂v ]e-hn[

Imc-W-ß-fmepw \misØ t\cn-Sp-∂p. AXo-h-ssP-

h-{]m-[m-\y-ap-≈, temI-Ønse Xs∂ A]q-¿Δamb

Hcp ssPh Ie-h-d-bmWv ]›n-a-L- w. ]›n-a-L´w

H∂msI Xs∂ AXn-\m¬ ]cn-ÿnXn {][m\ taJ-


e-bm-Wv. Cu \nK-a-\-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-ØnemWv

]›n-a-L- sØ 3 taJ-e-bmbn Xncn®v Nne \nb-{¥-

W-ßƒ Hmtcm taJ-e-bnepw KmUvKn¬ IΩn‰n \n¿t±-

in-®-Xv. IΩn‰n \n¿t±-in® \nb-{¥-W-ßƒ \S-∏n-em-

°m≥, ta¬t\m´w hln-°m≥ ]pXnb Hcp AtXm-

dnń cq]o-I-cn-°m\pw KmUvKn¬ \n¿t±-in-®p.

]›n-a-L- -Øns‚ s]mXp-{]-iv\-ßsf IqSmsX

Nne {]tXyI hnj-b-ß-fn¬ \n¿t±iw ka¿∏n-°m\pw

tI{μ k¿°m¿ IΩ-‰n-tbmSv Bh-iy-s∏- n-cp-∂p. AXn-

sem∂v AXn-c-]≈n ]≤-Xn-sb-°p-dn-®p-≈-Xm-bn-cp-∂p.

AXn-c-∏≈n \S∏m-°-cp-sX∂v KmUvKn¬ ip]m¿i

sNbvXp. IΩn‰n dnt∏m¿ v ]pdØp h∂-bp-S≥ D≠mb

]pIn¬ AXn-c-∏-≈nsb Ipdn-®m-bn-cp∂p Ft∂m¿°-

Ww.

tkmWp-Iƒ \n¿W-bn°p∂-Xn-\p≈ am\-Z-fi-

ßƒ \n¿Æ-bn-°pI am{X-a√ KmUvKn¬ sNbvX-Xv.

Hmtcm tkmWnepw s]Sp∂ Xmeq-°p-Iƒ GsXms°

F∂v enÃv sNbvXp. CXv A¥naw Bt°-≠Xv

{Kmak -I-fn¬ N¿® sNbvXmWv F∂v IΩn‰n ]d-

bp-∂p-≠v. AtXkabw Cu enÃv{]Imcw ]cn-ÿnXn

kwc-£W \nb-a-Øn\p Iogn¬ ]cn-ÿnXnteme-{]-

tZiw hn⁄m-]\w sNø-W-sa∂pw IΩn‰n

\njvI¿jn-®p.

Xß-fpsS Xmeq-°p-Iƒ teme-{]-tZi enÃn¬

Is≠-Øp∂ ae-tbmchmkn-Iƒ ]cn-{`m-¥-cm-IpI

kzm`m-hn-Iw. {]tXy-In®v DtZym-Kÿ ta[m-hn-Xz-

Øns‚ {]iv\-ßƒ A\p- -hn-®-h¿. teme-X-bpsS am\-

Z-fi-ßƒ am{Xw \n¿Æ-bn®v AXncpXncn-°m-\p≈

Ah-Imiw {]mtZ -inI P\-X-bv°pw {]mtZ -

inI`cWIqS-ßƒ°pw \evIp-Ibpw ka-b-]-cn[n

\n›-bn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ cmjv{Sob]m¿ń-

Iƒ°v C{X DØ-c-hm-Zn-Ø-c-ln-X-ambn {]h¿Øn-

°m≥ Ign-bp-am-bn-cp-∂n√ F∂v Ct∏mƒ tXm∂p-∂p.

Cu A[n-Imcw t\Sn-sb-Sp-°m-\m-bn-cp∂p cmjv{Sob

]m¿ń-Iƒ {ian-t°-≠n-bn-cp-∂-Xv. A√msX ]›n-a-L-

´-Øn¬ Hcp Xc-Øn-ep≈ \nb-{¥-W-ßfpw ]‰n√

F∂ hmZw DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ap≈ cmjv{Sob I£n-Iƒ

Gs‰-Sp-°-cp-Xv. ]›n-a-L- -Ønse am‰-ßƒ AhnsS

am{X-a√ _m[n-°p-I. AXpsIm≠v Ahn-S-Øp-Im¿

am{Xw Xocp-am-\n-t°≠ Imcy-amWv ]›n-a-L´ kwc-

£Ww F∂ hmZw B[p-\nI P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øn\pw

Adn-hn\pw tN¿∂-X-√.

F∂m¬ A∂m-ńse Irjn-°m-cp-sSbpw a‰pw

Bi-¶-Iƒ F¥v F∂v Bcm™p \nhrØn hcp-Øm-

\p≈ DØ-c-hm-ZnØw A[n-ImcnIƒ°p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

AsX-ß-s\-bm-Wv, k¿°m¿ \ntbm-Kn® Hcp IΩn-‰n-

bpsS ip]m¿i ]pd-Øn-d-ßnb DS≥ ]pe-bm- m≥ XpS-

ßn-b-h-cpsS Iq´-Øn¬ A[n-Im-cn-Ifpw IqSp-I-bm-

Wt√m sNbvX-Xv. Ah-[m-\-X-tbmsS ]cn-tim-[n-°m-

\√ {ian-®-Xv. km[m-cW hmb-\-bn¬Xs∂ ZrjvSn-

bn¬ s]Sp∂ Nne I¿jI Bi-¶-Iƒ D≠v. H∂mw

tkmWn¬ 5 sIm√wsIm≠v ssPh-Ir-jn-bn-te°v

amdWw F∂Xv DZm-l-c-Ww. F∂ph®m¬ IoS-\m-

in-\nbpw ]‰n√, cmk-h-fhpw ]‰n-√. cmk-hfw IoS-

\m-in\nt]mse Xs∂-bmtWm ImtW-≠Xv? cmk-hfw

]q¿Æ-ambpw `qan-bn¬\n∂pw Hgn-hm-°p-∂Xv DNn-X-

amb Hcp ÿnXn-bmtWm? Ime-ß-fmbn cmk-h-f-ßƒ

D]-tbm-Kn®v Irjn sNbvXpsIm≠n-cn-°p∂ ÿeØv

5 sIm√-°mewsIm≠v ]q¿Æ-ambpw ssPh-h-f-Øn-

te°v amdpI km[y-amtWm? CØcw Hcp am‰w Dev∏m-

Z--\-Øn¬ F¥v {]Xn- -e\-amWv D≠m-°pI?

30 iX-am-\-Øn-e-[nIw Ncn-hp≈ ÿesØ

Irjn kw_-‘n® \n¿t±-i-amWv as‰m-∂v. Ct∏mƒ

Xs∂ CXn-e-[nIw Ncn-hp≈ ÿeØv \mw Irjn

sNøp-∂p≠v. X v Xncn®v ka¿∞-ambn hm¿jnI hnf-

Iƒ Xs∂ Cd-°p-∂nt√? Pm{K-X-tbm-sS-bp≈

aÆv˛Pe kwc-£W {]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ thWsa∂p

am{Xw. aÆpw ]mdbpw CSn®p sIm≠v t]mIp-I-bmWv

Ct∏m-gsØ hnI-k\ hgn F∂p h∂-t∏mƒ Pm{K-X-

tbm-sS-bp≈ aÆv Pe kwc-£Ww Akm-[y-

amsW∂p h∂p. At∏mƒ]ns∂ Ncp-hnse Irjn

I¿i-\-ambn \nb-{¥n-°pI am{Xw hgn F∂ Nn¥

h∂p. Cu {]Xn-k‘n I≠-dn™p {]Xn-hn[n D≠m-

t°-≠Xv cmjv{Sob DØ-c-hm-ZnØw. ]md-aS \S-Øp-

∂-h¿°v aÆv Pe kwc-£Ww th≠. Irjn-°m-cp-

sSbpw C°q- -cp-sSbpw Xmev]-cy-ßfpw hgnbpw H∂√

F∂p \mw ImW-Ww. Cu ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ Cu

I¿jI Bi¶ a\-kn-em-°-s∏-S-Ww. Irjn`qan

Im¿jn-tI-Xc Bh-iy-ßƒ°mbn D]-tbm-Kn-°m≥

]mSn√ F∂ ip]m¿i-tbmSv B¿°mWv hntcm[w?...

Xß-fpsS aÆn\pw Iqcbv°pw ]cn-ÿnXnteme-

{]-tZ-iØv F¥mWv kw -hn-°pI F∂ BIp-eX

XnI®pw \ymb-am-Wv. ]cn-ÿnXn teme-ambn {]Jym-

]n-°p-∂Xv Bfp-I-sfbpw Ah-cpsS Pohn-Xm-tbm-[-

\-sØbpw ]dns®dnbm\√ F∂v Ahsc t_m[y-

s∏-Sp-Ø-W-am-bn-cp-∂p. ssPh Irjn \S-Øn-bm¬

t{]m’m-l\w, Irjn XpS¿∂m¬ t{]m’m-l\w

Fs∂ms° ]d-™m¬ hnizm-k-am-In-√. Ah¿ A\p-

-hn-°p∂ DtZym-Kÿ Zpjv{]- pØw A{X-ta¬ ISp-

Ø-Xm-Wv...

`q]-cn-jvI-c-Whpw kºq¿Æ km£-c-X-bpw, P\-

Io-bm-kq-{X-Whpw ]mTy-]-≤Xn ]cn-jv°-c-Whpw \S-

∏n-em-°nb cmjv{So-b-Øn\v CØcw Hcp DØ-c-hm-

ZnØw Ds≠∂p ad-°-cp-Xv. KmUvKn¬ ip]m¿i-I-fn¬

hni-Zmw-i-ß-fn¬ hntbm-Pn∏v D≠m-Im-hp∂ \nc-h[n


taJ-e-Iƒ D≠v. Umw kw_-‘n® \n¿t±-iw, AXn-

c-∏-≈n-bnse FSpØp Nm´w, ]ns∂ Xmeq-°p-Iƒ

t]sc-SpØp ]d™ A_-≤w, AtXm-dnń cq]oI-cn-

°m-\p≈ \n¿t±iw AS°w ]e-Xpw. ]t£

AsXm∂pw ]›n-a-L- -Øn¬ C∂sØ \ne XpS-cp-

∂-Xn-\p≈ \o°-ßƒ°v \ymbo-I-c-W-am-Ip-∂n-√.

KmUvKn¬ IΩn‰n \n¿t±-i-ßsf cmjv{Sob Ah-[m-

\-X-tbmsS ]cn-tim-[n-°m≥ Xøm-dm-ImsX ImS-S®p

sh®-XmWv IkvXqcncwK\v IΩn-‰nbv°p hgnsh®-Xv.

Imcy-ßƒ C∂-tØXpt]mseXs∂ t]mIm-\p≈

]®-s°m-Sn-bmWv hmkvX-h-Øn¬ IkvXqcn cwK≥

ip]m¿i-Iƒ, Hcp-]t£ AXn-s\-°mƒ tami-am-bn.

tIc-f-Øns‚ hnI-k\hgn-Iƒ ]p\¿Nn-¥bv°v

hnt[-b-am-°ntb Xocq. CXn¬\n∂v Hgn-™p-am-dm≥

]ptcm-K-a\ cmjv{So-b-Øn\v Ign-bn-√. AØcw {ia-

ßƒ \mSn\pw \m´m¿°pw \∑ hcp-Øn√ F∂-XmWv

{]iv\w.

˛tKm-]-Ip-am¿ apIp-μ≥

��

dnt∏m¿ń¬ tkm¨˛1 ¬ hcp∂ {]tZ-i-ß-fn¬

GI-hnf Irjn-Iƒ ]‰n-s√∂v ]d-bp-∂p-≠-t√m. AXm-

bXv, C\n-bp≈ ImeØv d_¿, Gew, tXbn-e, Ipcp-

ap-f-Iv, sXßv XpS-ßn-bh X\nsb sNøp-∂-Xn\p

]Icw Ch CS-I-e¿Øn-bp≈ Irjn-co-Xn-Iƒ thW-

sa-∂¿∞w. ap‰Øv sNSn-®- n-I-fn¬ sXm -Sp-Ømbn

B¥q-dn -bhpw tdmkm-s®-Snbpw sh≈-sam-gn®v

hf¿Øp-∂-Xp-t]mse tXbn-ebpw d_dpw H∂n®v

Irjn sNøm≥ km[n-°n-√.

30 Un{Kn-bn¬ IqSp-X¬ Ncn-hp≈ ÿe-ß-fn¬

X∂m≠p Irjn-Iƒ ]mSn-s√∂v AXn-\-SpØv Fgp-

Xn-bn- p-≠v. dnt∏m¿ v \S-∏n-em-bm¬ CSp-°n-bn-sebpw

hb-\m- n-sebpw I¿j-I¿°v I∏, tN\, tNºv F∂n-

h-t]mepw \Sm≥ Ign-bm-sX-h-cpw. CSp-°n-bnse `qcn-

`mKw ÿe-ßfpw Ncn-hp≈ ÿe-ß-fm-Wv. Ct∏mƒ

I¿j-I¿ Irjn-sN-øp-∂-Xn¬ 30 apX¬ apI-fn-te°v

sNcn-hp≈ `qan-Iƒ [mcm-f-ap-≠v. e£-°-W-°n\v

Irjn-°m¿ Cu hn[w IÆq¿, tImgn-t°m-Sv, CSp-°n,

]me-°mSv Pn√-I-fn¬ D≠v. Cu Pn√-I-fn-em-Wn-Øcw

I¿j-I¿ IqSp-X-epw. Cu `qan-bn¬ Irjn \S-Øp∂

I¿j-I¿ kaq-l-Øn¬ Xosc \nhr-Øn-sI-´-h-cpw,

Db¿∂p-\n-ev°m≥ tijn Xosc-bn-√m-Ø-h-cp-am-Wv.

ImcWw Ft¥epw KXn-bp≈ I¿j-I-sc√mw IqSp-

X¬ kuIcyw tXSn \√ Irjn-bn-S-Øn-te°v amdn-b-

t∏mƒ ]ńWn I¿j-I¿ ae-ap-I-fn-te°pw Ip∂v

\nd™ `qan-bn-te°pw t]mbn. Cu I¿j-ItcmSv

Irjn-bn-d-t°≠m F∂p ]d-bp∂ IkvXqcncwK≥,

KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿´p-Iƒ _Z¬ kwhn-[m\w H∂pw

]d-bp-∂n-√. Irjn-sN-ømsX hoń-en-cp-∂m¬ F¥p

kw`-hn°pw?... Ch¿°v Bcv ]Whpw `£-Whpw

hkv{Xhpw acp∂pw \evIpw.? IS-Øn-epw, ac-W-I-b-

dns‚ Ipcp-°nepw Ct∏mtg apßn-°n-S-°p∂ Chsc

Cu dnt∏m¿´phgn D∑q-e\w sNøm-\mWp ]cn-]m-Sn.

˛P-bvk¨ tP°-_v

��

... KmUvKn¬ sNb¿am-\mbn IΩn‰n cq]o-I-cn®

ka-bØv a‰p ]e-scbpw F∂ t]mse kan-Xn-bpsS

{]h¿Ø-\-ßsf klm-bn-°m≥ \S-Øp∂ ]T-\-ß-

fpsS mK-am-hm≥ Fs∂bpw HutZym-Kn-I-ambn £Wn-

®n-cp-∂p. A∂v AXn¬ ]¶p-tN-cm≥ Ign-™n-s√-¶n-

epw- Km-UvKn¬ AS-°-ap-≈-h¿ AwK-ß-fm-bn-cp∂ Hcp

sabn≥ {Kq∏n¬ Fs∂bpw Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp-∂p.

F¶nepw F√m-h-scbpw t]mse dnt∏m¿ v s]mXpkaq-

l-Øn\p ap≥]n¬ FØn-b-t∏m-gmWp Rm\pw AXv

]q¿Æ-ambpw hmbn-°m≥ CS-bm-b-Xv. ]e XhW

Rm≥ AXv hmbn®p t\m°n. Xo¿®-bmbpw I¿j-I-

cpsS mKØv \n∂v F\n°v Nn¥n-°m≥ Ign-bpw. ]cn-

ÿn-Xn-bpsS t]cn¬ hnZKv[kan-Xn-Iƒ FØn-t®-cp∂

\nK-a-\-ßƒ Xß-fpsS \ne-\n¬∏ns\ _m[n-°m≥

CS-bpt≠m F∂v Ah¿ kwi-bn°p-∂-Xn¬ ASn-ÿm-

\-an√ F∂v Rm≥ ]d-bn-√. DZmlc-W-Øn\v Hcn-°¬

]cn-ÿnXnteme-{]-tZ-i-ambn \n¿h-Nn-°-s∏´p Ign-

™m¬ AXn\p apI-fn¬ \msf as‰¥p \nbaw

D≠mhpw F∂v Ct∏mƒ {]h-Nn-°m-\m-hn√ F∂pw

A∂v AXv XS-bm≥ Ign-t™-°n√ F∂pw Ah¿

hnNm-cn-®m¬ AXns\ Ip‰w]d-bm≥ ]‰n-√. I¿j-Isc

i{Xp-°-fmbn ImWp∂ Hcp kao-]\w Hcn-°epw

kzoIm-cy-hp-a-√.

F∂m¬ ChnsS c≠p Imcy-ßƒ D≠m-bn.

KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿ńs\°pdn-®p≈ N¿®-Iƒ ]ptcm-

K-an-°p-tºmƒXs∂ Hcp ka-hm-b-Øn¬ FØp-∂-

Xn\p ap≥]mbn IkvXqcn cwK≥ IΩn‰n cq]o-I-cn-°-

s∏- p. an∂¬thK-Øn-emWv AXns‚ {]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ

\S-∂-Xv. I¿j-I¿ ]cn-ÿnXn AIvSn-hn-ÃvI-sftbm

hnZ-Kv≤-sctbm t]mse Cd-ßp∂ dnt∏m¿´p-I-sf√mw

DS≥ hmbn®p a\- n-em-°m≥ ka-bhpw kuI-cyhpw

D≈-h¿ BI-W-sa-∂n-√. P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øn¬ Nne

kmh-Im-i-ßƒ kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw D≠m-hpw. aq∂p

\q‰m≠v ImesØ Nqj-W-kz-`m-h-ap≈ a\p-jy-{]-

h¿Ø-\-ß-fpsS Ncn-{X-ap≈ ]›n-a-L´w Ht∂m

ct≠m h¿jw sIm≠v ]q¿Æ-ambpw C√m-Xm-hp--sa-

s∂ms° `b-∂mWv Cu [rXnIq´¬ F∂v hniz-kn-

°m≥ {]bm-k-am-Wv.

F¥v ASn-b-¥nc {]m[m-\y-ap≈ Imcy-am-sW-

¶nepw henb hn`mKw P\-ßƒ ]s¶-Sp-°p∂ ka-c-


ßsf aX-Øn-s‚bpw PmXn-bp-sSbpw Hs° t]cn¬

Ifw Xncn®p \n¿Øn Bt£-]n-°p-∂Xv icn-bmb coXn-

b-√. k`bpw kn. ]n. FΩpw tIm¨{K- p-sams°

C°m-cy-Øn¬ Hcp ]£-ØmWv F∂Xv icn-bm-Wv.

AXp-sIm≠v I¿j-I¿ D∂-bn-°p∂ {]iv\-ßƒ N¿®

sNtø≠ F∂pt≠m? CØ-c-Øn¬ P\-ßsf hnL-

Sn-∏n-t°-≠-Xpt≠m?

tIc-f-Ønse ae-tbmc IpSn-tb‰ {Kma-ß-fpsS

LS-\bpw Ahn-SpsØ kmº-ØnI Pohn-X-Øns‚

khn-ti-j-X-Ifpw Adn-bp-∂-h-cmcpw I¿j-I-cpsS

Bi-¶-Iƒ°v ASn-ÿm-\-an√ F∂v ]d-bn-√. CXv

dnt∏m¿ń¬ ]d-™n- p≈ Imcy-ßƒ P\-hn-cp-≤-am-b-

Xp-sIm-≠-√. adn®v AØcw hnZKv≤kanXn dnt∏m¿´p-

Iƒ A£-cm¿∞-Øn¬ \S-∏n¬hcp-Øm≥ Nne-t∏mƒ

]‰n-s√∂pw GsXm-s°bmWv Hgn-hm-t°-≠Xv F∂Xv

kw_-‘n®v HutZym -KnI At\z -j-Whpw

AXns\°pdn-®p≈ HutZym-KnI t\Xr-Xz-Øn-ep≈

N¿®-Ifpw Bh-iy-amWv F∂-Xp-amWv {][m-\w. C°m-

cy-Øn¬ a‰p kwÿm-\-ßsf tIc-f-hp-ambn Xmc-X-

ay-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn¬ A¿∞-an-√. tIc-f-Ønse Ing-

°≥ {]tZ-i-ß-fnse A[n-hmk amXr-Itbm kmº-

ØnI {]h¿Ø-\-ßtfm A√ AhnsS D≈-Xv.

]cn-ÿnXn kulr-Z-]-c-amb Hcp IΩn‰n dnt∏m¿ v

h∂m¬ AXn-s\-Xn-sc-bp≈ hmZ-ßsf BIvSn-hn-Ãp-

Iƒ°v Xo¿®-bmbpw kz¥w hmZ-ap-J-ßƒ D]-tbm-

Kn®v t\cn-Sm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. F∂m¬ k¿°m-cn\p AXn-

\p-]-cn-bmb DØ-c-hm-Zn-Ø-ßƒ D≠v. F¥p-sIm≠v

tIc-f-Øn-\mbn KmUvKn¬ IΩn-‰n-bpsS \n¿t±-i-ß-

fpsS {]mtbm-Kn-IX ]cn-tim-[n-°p-∂-Xn\p Hcp ]pXnb

At\z-jWw Bcw- n®p IqSm? AXn¬ F¥psIm≠v

I¿jI{]Xn-\n-[n-Isf Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-°q-Sm? BZn-hmkn

{]Xn-\n-[n-Isf Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-°qSm? BZn-hmknIfpw

I¿j-I-cm-Wv. ZfnXv hn`m-K-ßsft]mse `qan kz¥-

ambn C√m-ØXpsIm≠mWv Ahcpw I¿jIsØmgn-

em-fn-Ifmbn Pohn-°p-∂-Xv. I¿j-I¿°pw ItØm-

en°mk`°pw ]cn-ÿnXn \in-∏n®v qansb C√m-Xm-

°p-∂-Xn¬ khn-tij Xmev]-cy-ap-s≠∂ ań¬ N¿®-

Iƒ sIm≠pt]mIp-∂Xv F¥n-\mWv?

BZn-hm-kn-Ifpw IpSn-tb-‰-°mcpw XΩn¬ D≈

{]iv\w ]cn-l-cn-°m≥ cmjv{Sob t\Xr-Xz-Øn\p Hcn-

°epw Ign-™n-√. BZn-hm-kn-Iƒ°v `qan XncnsI

\evIm-\p≈ tImSXn \n¿t±iw \S-∏n¬hcp-Øm≥

Ign-™n-√. C\n-sbm-cn-°epw AXn\p Ign-bmØ

coXn-bn¬ \nc-h[n \nb-a-ßƒ sIm≠ph∂p B

{]iv\sØ C√m-Xm-°pI IqSn sNbvXp Chn-SpsØ

cmjv{Sob t\Xr-Xzw. ]´bw \evIn h\- qan C√m-Xm-

b-t∏mƒ AXn-s\-Xnsc Bcpw A\-ßn-bn-√. h\w

hIp-∏ns‚ km≤y-X-Iƒ t\m°p-I- ˛-h\w sIm≈-

bvs°-Xn-sc-bp≈ \nb-a-ßƒ \S-∏n-em-°m≥ Ah¿°v

Ign-bn-√, ]t£ Xo IØn-°m≥ hndIp tiJ-cn-°p∂

BZn-hm-kn-Isf ]nSn®p ]oUn-∏n-°m≥ Ign-bpw.

Ct∏mƒ KmUvKn¬-˛-I-kvXqcn cwK≥ dnt∏m¿´p-Iƒ

\S-∏n-em-°n-bm¬ I¿j-I-cpsS sNdnb {]h¿Ø-\-

ßƒ XS-bm\pw Ahsc ]oUn-∏n-°m\pw \S-°p∂

DtZym-Kÿ hrμ-Øn\v henb ]cn-ÿnXn \miw

D≠m-°p-∂-hsc sXmSm≥ t]mepw Ign-bn-√. C°m-

cy-ßƒ F√mw ad-∂p-sIm≠v Cu ka-csØ ]q¿Æ-

ambpw A[n-t£-]n-°m≥ Rm≥ Hcp-°-a-√.

P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øn¬ ka-hm-b-ßƒ°v henb {]m[m-

\y-amWv D≈-Xv. AXn\p £am-]q¿Δ-amb N¿®-Iƒ

Bh-iy-am-Wv. KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿ńs\°pdn-®p≈

N¿®-Iƒ \S-°p-tºmƒXs∂ IkvXqcncwK≥ kanXn

D≠m-°p-Ibpw Ct∏mƒ [rXn-s∏´p B dnt∏m¿ńs‚

ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ DØ-chv Cd-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xpw

ka-hm-bsØ klm-bn-°p∂ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ Bbn-cp-∂n-

√. hn⁄m-]-\-ßƒ°p \nbakm[p-X-bp-≠v. Ah

Hmtcm {]tZ-i-sØbpw Fßs\ hyXy-kvX-ambn

_m[n-°p∂p F∂Xv kw_-‘n®v N¿®-Iƒ D≠m-

bn- n-√.

kacw A{I-am-k-‡-am-Ip-∂-Xn\p \n£n]vX

Xmev]-cy-°m-cpsS NcSv hen-Iƒ D≠m-Imw. AXv

{]Xn-]-£-tØm, `c-W-]-£tØm D≈-h-tcm, am^n-

b-Itfm Bhmw. ]t£ I¿j-I¿ Db¿Ønb {]iv\-

ßƒ°v bmsXmcp ASn-ÿm-\hpw C√ F∂ \ne-

]mSv AwKo-I-cn-°m≥ Ign-bn-√. ImcWw Ah-cpsS

\nXyPohn-XsØ kmc-ambn kv]¿in-°p∂ Hcp

dnt∏m¿´m-W-Xv. Irjn Fßs\ `mhn-bn¬ am‰Ww

F∂-Xns\°pdn-®p≈ hy‡-amb Nne \n¿t±-i-ßƒ

dnt∏m¿ń¬ D≠v. Irjn am{X-a-√, \nc-h[n kmº-

ØnI {]h¿Ø-\-ßsf _m[n-°p∂ Imcy-ßƒ

hnhn[ kμ¿ -ß-fn-embn dnt∏m¿ń¬ IS∂phcp-∂p.

Chsb°pdn®v A`n-{]mbw ]d-bm-\p≈ I¿j-I-cpsS

Ah-Im-isØ tNmZywsNøp-∂Xv icn-b-√.

ASn-b-¥n-c-ambn sNøm-\p≈ Imcy-ßƒ Ch-

bmWv:

1. IkvXqcncwK≥ dnt∏m¿ńs\ ASn-ÿm-\-s∏-

SpØn Cd-°nb hn⁄m-]\w ]n≥h-en-°p-I.

2. `qan-bpsS ]p\¿hnX-c-W-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´p

BZn-hm-kn-Iƒ Db¿Øn-bn- p≈ {]iv\-ßƒ AS°w

IpSn-tb‰ {]tZ-i-ß-fnse `q{]iv\w ASn-b-¥c

AP≠ Bbn Gs‰-Sp-°p-I.

3. ]c-ÿnXn NqjWw XS-bp-∂-Xn\v ˛J-\\w

AS°w ˛ \ne-hn-ep≈ \nb-a-ßƒ I¿i-\-ambn \S-

∏m-°p-I. AXns\°pdn-®p≈ Hcp Ãm‰kv dnt∏m¿ v


{]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-I.

4. ka-c-k-an-Xn-bp-ambpw H∏w BZn-hmkn kwL-

S-\-I-fp-ambpw N¿® \S-Øp-I.

5. ]›n-a-L- sØ P\-km-{μ-X-bpsS ASn-ÿm-

\-Øn¬ I≠p-sIm≠p hnhn[ kwÿ-m-\-ßƒ°v

]›n-a-L´ ]cn-ÿnXn \b-cq-]o-I-c-W-Øn¬ kzbw

`cWw \evIp-I.

˛‰n.-‰n. {ioIp-am¿

��

tIc-f-Øn¬ Cu t]mb \mfp-I-fn¬ Ac-tß-dnb

KmUvKn¬˛IkvXq-cn-cw-K≥ dnt∏m¿ń-t\m-Sp≈ ItØm-

en°mk -bpsS kao-]-\-Øn¬ ]mfn-®-Iƒ h∂n- p-

s≠∂ Dd® hnizmkw A°-an v Ipdn-°p-I-bmWv:

1. 1. 1. 1. 1. Bflob Kpcp-°-fn¬ k` {]Xo-£n-°p∂

G‰hpw henb ]pWy-ß-fn-sem∂v k¿∏-sØ-t∏m-ep≈

hnth-Ihpw {]mhn-s\-t∏m-ep≈ \njvI-f-¶-X-bp-am-Wv.

hnthIw hnIm-c-Øn\v Iogvs∏-Sp-∂n-SØv Hcp Bflob

Kpcphpw km[m-cW aX-hn-izm-knbpw XΩn¬ henb

A¥-c-ap-s≠∂v ]d-bm-\m-hn-√. ""CSp°n Imivao-cm-

Ipw,'' ""Pmen-b≥ hme-_mKv Bh¿Øn-°pw.'' ""Fw.

]n. kzbw Ipgn-tXm-≠pw. C\n Cu \mń¬ IS-∂p-h-

cm≥ Bhn√'' Fs∂ms° hnfn®p]d-bp -∂Xv

BflobKpcp-°∑m¿°p tN¿∂-XmtWm? C∂sØ

kaq-l-Øns‚ ASn-sbm-gp-°p-Iƒ efn-X-a-\-kp-

IƒsIm≠v Nn¥n-®m¬ a\- n-em-Im-Ø-hn[w

k¶o¿Æ-am-Wv. AXp Xncn-®-dn-bm-sX, hnth-I-]q¿Δw

kwkm-cn-°p-Ibpw CS-s]-Sp-Ibpw sNøm-sX, P\w

hnImcwsIm≠v sXcp-hn-en-d-ßn-b-t∏mƒ \nb-{¥Ww

ssIhn-´p-t]m-Ip-Ibpw tImgn-t°mSv kw`-hn-®-Xp-

t]mse J\n- -a-W¬ am^n-b-Iƒ t\XrXzw Gs‰-SpØv

A{I-am-k-‡-am-hp-Ibpw sNbvXp. \nb-{¥Ww

ssIhn- p-t]m-Ip-∂p-sh∂p a\- n-em-b-t∏mƒ sXcp-hn-

en-d-ßm≥ ]d™ ]nXm-°-∑m¿Xs∂ hn´p-\n¬°m≥

Bh-iy-s∏-Sp∂ ÿnXn-bp-≠m-bn.

2. 2. 2. 2. 2. hnizm-k-]-c-tam, [m¿Ωn-Itam A√mØ kaq-

l-Øn¬ F√m-h-scbpw _m[n-°p-∂, s]mXp-k-aq-l-

-cm-jv{Sob{]iv\-ß-fn¬ CS-s]-Sp-tºmƒ AXn\v Hcp

aXm-flI apJw sImSp-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ sshZn-Icpw

]nXm-°-∑mcpw t_m[-]q¿Δw {i≤n-t°-≠-Xm-bn-cp-∂p.

aX-Øns‚ {]I-S-ap-J-amb t]∏¬ vfmKp-I-fp-ambn

sXcp-hn¬ Cd-ßn-b-Xv Hcp s]mXp-{]-iv\sØ h¿§o-

b-h-XvI-cn-°p-∂-Xnepw {[qho-I-cn-°p-∂-Xnepw sIm≠p-

sN-s∂-Øn-®p. {]iv\-Øn\v aXm-flI apJw sImSp-

Ø-t∏mƒ AXv tIcf ItØm-en-°m-k- -bpsS i_vZ-

ambn s]mXp-P\w hymJym-\n-®p. F∂m¬ k`-

bn¬Xs∂ \ni-_vZ-tcm, FXn¿ A`n-{]mbw D≈-htcm

[mcm-f-ap-s≠-∂Xv ImWm-Xn-cn-°m-\m-hn-√-t√m.

3. 3. 3. 3. 3. DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-]q¿Æ-amb N¿®-Ifpw ]T-\-ßfpw

\S-ØmsX Imcy-ßsf sshIm-cnI Xe-Øn¬ kao-

]n®p F∂XmWv as‰m-cm-t£-]w. t\Xr-Xz-Øn\pw

AWn-Iƒ°pw AanX Bth-ihpw aq¿®-bp≈ hm°p-

Ifpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ Imcy-ßƒ hy‡-ambpw

hkvXp-\n-j-T-]-c-ambpw ]d-bm-\m-ImsX Nm\¬N¿®-

I-fnepw s]mXp-k-aq-l-Øns‚ ap≥]nepw sshZnIcpw

k`sb {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn®v kwkm-cn-®-hcpw A]-lm-ky-

cm-Ip-∂Xv ImtW≠nh∂p. dnt∏m¿ńs‚ tIm∏n-Iƒ

ae-bm-f-Øn¬ I¿jIP\-Xbv°v e`y-am-°p-I,

GsXms° \n¿t±-i-ß-fmWv P\-Po-hn-X-Øn\pw ]cn-

ÿnXn kwc-£-W-Øn\pw KpW-I-c-am-Ip-∂-Xv,

dnt∏m¿ń-ep≈ GsXms° \n¿t±-i-ß-tfm-SmWv

FXn¿∏p-≈-Xv, AXn-\p≈ IrXy-amb Imc-W-ßƒ

Fs¥m-s°-bmWv Fs∂√mw hni-Zo-I-cn®v ]d-bp-∂-

Xn\v t\Xr-Xz-Øn-t\m, k`m-am-[y-a-ßƒt°m C∂pw

km[y-am-sW∂v tXm∂p-∂n-√.

4. 4. 4. 4. 4. hnZym- ym-k-ÿm-]-\-ßƒ k -bpsS kz¥-sa-

∂n-cn-°nepw Ah-bn¬ ]Tn-°p∂ PmXn-˛-a-X-˛-h¿§

hyXym-k-ß-fn-√m-Ø, Xncn-®-dn-hns‚ {]mb-am-ImØ

Ip™p-ßƒ ÿm]-\-ß-fpsS kz¥-a-√. A{X-I≠v

Kuc-h-a-√m-Ø, a\p-jym-h-ImiewL-\-ßƒ C√m-Ø,

c≠v A`n-{]m-b-ap≈ Hcp Imcy-Øn\v Ahsc sXcp-

hn-en-d°n ap{Zm-hmIyw hnfn-∏n-°p-∂Xv hntam-N\Ime-

N-cn-{X-Øns‚ Bh¿Ø-am-Imt\ CS-bm-Iq. A∂v

H∂p-a-dn-bmsX Btcm ]d-™-Xns‚ t]cn¬ sXcp-

hn-en-d-ßnb Ip™p-ß-fn¬ Nne-sc-¶nepw apXn¿∂

]uc-∑mcm-b-t∏mƒ Bfl-\n-μ-tbmsS ]d-bp-∂Xv

tIń- p≠v: ""hnh-c-ap≈ {]mb-am-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ Rß-

fXp sNøn-√m-bn-cp-∂p.''

5. 5. 5. 5. 5. ItØm-en°mk`bv°v hfsc hy‡-amb Hcp

]cn-ÿnXn [m¿Ωn-I-X-bp-≠v. AXp- k- -bpsS kmaq-

lnI {]t_m-[-\-ß-fn-eqsS hy‡-am-°n-bn- p-≈Xpw

Ct∏m-gsØ am¿∏m-∏-b-S°w Du∂n-∏-d-™n- p-≈Xpw

c≠p-h¿j-ßƒ°-∏pdw tIc-f-I-tØm-en° sa{Xm≥

kwLw HutZym-Kn-I-ambn AwKo-I-cn-®n- p-≈-Xp-am-Wv.

B ]cn-ÿnXn [m¿Ωn-I-X-bpsS shfn-®-Øn¬ ]›n-

a-L´ {]iv\sØ kao-]n-°p-∂-Xn¬ k` th≠{X

{i≤ sNep-Øn-bn-√. "ItØm-en° k` {]Ir-Xn-s°-

Xnsc' F∂ [mc-W-bn¬ s]mXp-k-aqlw FØn-t®-

cp∂ Ah-ÿ-bp-≠m-bn. "am¿∏m∏ {^m≥knkv BsW-

t∂m¿°Ww' F∂v s]mXp-k-aqlØn\v Hm¿∏n-

t°≠n h∂p.

- http://standawayfrommysun.blogspot.in/2013/11/blog-post.html

��

1 . ]cnÿnXnteme taJeIfn¬

A\ycmPyßfn¬\n∂p≈ tXm´hnfIfpw GIhnf


tXm´ßfpw A\phZn°n√msb∂p KmUvKn¬ kanXn

\n¿tZiw Im∏ntØm´ßƒ°pw _m[IamImsa∂pw

XXvêambn Bk∂`mhnbn¬ Xs∂

]›naL´Ønse F√m tXm´ßfpw kzm`mhnI

h\am°n amt‰≠nhcpsa∂pw IkvXqcncwK≥

dnt∏m¿ń¬ (H∂mw thmfyw 101˛mw

t]Pv)Nq≠nImńbXp apJya{¥nbpsS

{i≤bn¬s∏ń´pt≠m?

2. h\yarKßfpsS IS∂m{IaWßfn¬\n∂pw

]›naL´Ønse a\pjycpsS Poh\pw kzØpw

Im¿jnI hnfIfpw kwc£n°m≥

KmUvKn¬˛IkvXqcncwK≥ dnt∏m¿´pIfn¬ bmsXmcp

\n¿tZihpw C√mØXv AwKoIcn°m\mhptam?

3. ]›naL´Øn¬ h\sa∂ t]cn¬

kwc£n°s∏Sp∂Xn¬ \men¬aq∂p mKhpw tX°v,

bq°men]v‰kv tXm´ßfmWv. h≥tXmXn¬

hcƒ®bp≠m°n arKßƒ°p Xo‰bpw sh≈hpw

C√mXm°n h\yarKßƒ IrjnbnSßfnte°v

Cdßp∂Xn\v CSbm°p∂Xp {][m\ambpw

h\Ønse tX°v IrjnbmWv. ]›naL´Ønse

I¿jIcpsS tXm´ßƒ kzm`mhnI h\am°n am‰m≥

\n¿t±in°p∂ KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿´v Imń\IsØ

tX°n≥ tXm´ßƒ°p ]Icw kzm`mhnI h\w

D≠m°Wsa∂p \n¿tZin®nń√. C°mcyØn¬

\ne]msS¥mWv?

-- ]n. IrjvW{]kmZv

��

IkvXq-cn-cw-K≥ dnt∏m¿ v I¿j-I¿°p tZmj-I-

ctam {]Ir-Xn°p KpW-I-ctam XpS-ßnb N¿®-I-

sfms° A{]-k-‡-am-bn. ]cn-ÿn-Xn-sb-°mƒ hepXv

a\p-jy-cm-sW∂ ImgvN∏mSn¬ GXm≠v F√m-h-cp-sa-

Øn -t®¿∂p.. . . F¥mWv IkvXq -cn -cw -K≥

dnt∏m¿s´∂pw B dnt∏m¿´v \S-∏n-em-bm¬ F¥p

kw -hn-°p-sa∂pw Hcp-Ø\pw Adn-bn√ F∂-XmWv

bmYm¿∞yw. Bfp-Isf ]d-™p-[-cn-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv

{]Imcw dnt∏m¿´v \S-∏m-bm¬ \s√mcp iX-am\w

Bfp-I-sfbpw k¿°m¿ IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n®v sXcp-hn-en-d-

°pw. IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°-s∏-Sm-Ø-h¿°v Ah-cpsS `qan-

bn¬ IrjnsNømt\m ]ip-°sf tabv°mt\m hnf-

sh-Sp-°mt\m Ah-Im-i-ap-≠m-bn-cn-°n-√. dnt∏m¿ v \S-

∏m-b-Xn\p tijw ]dºv hn¬°m≥ {ian-°p-Itbm

]d-ºnse XSn-shń hn¬°m≥ {ian-°p-Itbm sNøp-

∂-h¿ Pbn-en¬ t]mIpw. samØ-Øn¬ \msS√mw

ImSm°n am‰m-\p≈ KqV-]-≤-Xn-bmWv IkvXqcncwK≥

dnt∏m¿´v...

ChnsS IkvXqcncwK≥ dnt∏m¿ v \S-∏m-Ip∂ 123

hnt√-Pp-Iƒ°v F¥p kw -hn°pw F∂p ]d-bm-\m-

hmsX Fcn-Xo-bn¬ FÆ-sbm-gn-°p∂ {]kvXm-h-\-I-

fn-d°n IkvXq-cn-cw-Ks\ tIm¨{Kkv hncp-≤-thm´v

_m¶m°n, AXv Xßƒ°v A\p-Iq-e-am°n am‰p-∂-

sX-ß-s\-sb-∂m-tem-Nn-°p∂ F¬. Un. F^pw

kwKXn F¥m-sW∂v Hcp ]nSnbpw In´msX

\nev°p∂ tIm¨{Kkpw tIcf tIm¨{Kkpw Cu

{]tZ-isØ P\-{]-Xn-\n-[n-I-fp-amWv samØ-Øn¬ Cu

{]iv\-ß-fpsS DØ-c-hm-Zn-Iƒ F∂p \n w-ibw ]d-

bmw...

IkvXq-cn-cw-K≥ dnt∏m¿ v I¿j-Isc D]-{Z-hn-°m-

\p-≈-X√ ]cn-ÿn-Xnsb kwc-£n-°m-\p-≈-XmWv

F∂ kXyw AwKo-I-cn-®m¬Xs∂ ASn-ÿm-\-]-c-

am-bp≈ hntZz-jhpw i{XpXm at\m- m-hhpw Ah-km-

\n-∏n-°mw. ae-tbm-c-ta-J-e-bn¬ J\\w \S-Øp-∂Xpw

]md-aS \S-Øp-∂Xpw Xm]-ssh-Zyp-X-\n-e-b-ßƒ

ÿm]n-°p-∂Xpw 20,000 NXp-c{i ASn-bn¬ Ihn™

sIń-S-ßfpw 50 slIvS-dn-e-[nIw hnkvXm-c-ap≈

Su¨jn-∏p-Ifpw \n¿Ωn-°p-∂-hsc ae-tbm-c-I¿j-I-

sc∂p hnfn-°p-∂Xv AXnhn\-b-am-Wv. ae-tbm-c-I¿j-

I¿ CsXm∂pw sNøp-∂n-s√-¶n¬ ChnsS \S∂ {]Xn-

tj-[-ßfpw A{I-a-ßfpw Agn-™m-´-ß-fp-sa√mw

A¿∞-iq-\y-hp-am-Wv. Bthiw sIm≈n-°p∂ teJ-

\-ßƒ Na-bv°p∂ A{X Ffp-∏-a-s√-¶nepw IkvXq-

cn-cw-K≥ dnt∏m¿ v F¥m-sW∂p hmbn-®p-a-\- n-em-

°p-∂Xv A{X t¢i-I-c-amb Imcy-a-√.

Ipdn∏v: sFkvem≥Un¬ R≠p-Iƒ ]mem-b\w

sNøp∂ kok-Wn¬ tZio-b-]mX Xs∂ AS®v Ah-

bpsS ]cn-ÿnXn kwc-£n-°p∂ Ahn-SpsØ k¿°m-

cns‚ Imep-I-gp-Inb sh≈w IpSn-°m-\p≈ tbmKyX

C¥y-bnse `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ°n√ F∂p ]≠v

Bth-i-]q¿Δw ]d™ Hc-®m-b≥, ]›n-a-L´w

Dƒs∏sS qan-bn¬ Hmtcm tImWpw a\p-jy-\p-th≠n

krjvSn-®-Xm-sW∂pw F√m-Ønepw hepXv a\p-jy-

\m-sW∂pw ]d™v IkvXqcncwKs‚ X¥bv°p hnfn-

°p-∂Xv Ign™ Znhkw tIƒ°m-\n-S-bm-bn. IkvXq-

cn-cw-K≥ dnt∏m¿ń-\n-c-bm-hp∂ 123 hnt√-Pp-I-fn-sem-

∂n¬ kI-e-ÿm-h-c-Pw-K-a-h-kvXp-°fpw Dƒs∏-Sp-∂-

h-\mWv Rm\pw. CSp-°n-bnepw hb-\m- nepw Pohn-

°m-Ø-hcpw \K-c-ß-fn¬ Xma-kn-°p-∂-hcpw t{^mUp-

I-fmWv F∂ hmZ-Øn\v ASn-ÿm-\-an-√. \ap°pw

hcpw-X-e-ap-d-Iƒ°pw sh≈hpw hmbphpw e`n-°p-∂-

Xn-\p-th≠n Ct∏mƒ Aev]w ]cn-ÿnXn kvt\l-

amImw F∂p ]d-bp-∂-hsc I¿j-I-hn-tcm-[n-I-sf∂p

hnfn-°p-∂-h-cmWv bYm¿∞t{^mUp-Iƒ.

˛s_¿en tXma-kvv


Ign-™- ap-∏-Xp-h¿j-ambn ]cn-ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-

\-ß-fp-ambn _‘s∏-Sp∂ Hcp ae-tbmc I¿j-I-

\mWv Rm≥. ]cn-ÿnXn \miØn\n-S-bm-°p∂ \o°-

ßƒs°Xn-cmbn \S-∂n- p≈ ]e ka-c-ß-fnepw ]¶m-

fn-bm-hm\pw AØcw Nne ka-c-ßƒ°v ap≥ssI-sb-

Sp-°m\pw CXn-\n-S-bn¬ Ah-k-c-ap-≠m-bn- p-≠v. ]cn-

ÿnXn ka-c-ß-fn¬ am{X-a√ {]IrXnkwc-£-WØn-

\m-bp≈ \n¿Ωm-Wm-fl-I-amb Nne DZy-a-ßfnepw

Ffnb ]¶v hln-°m≥ F\n°v Ign-™n- p≠v. Fs‚

sIm®p-sIm-®-\p- -h-ß-fn¬\n∂v t_m[y-s∏´ Nne-Im-

cy-ßƒ Xpd∂p]d-bp-I-bm-Wv. CØ-c-samcp Xpd∂p]d-

®n-en-\p≈ {]tIm-]\w ({]tNm-Z-\-a√) KmUvKn¬

dnt∏m¿ńs‚ ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ tIc-f -Øn¬

\S∂psIm≠n-cn-°p∂ Imcy-ß-fm-Wv.

Nne ]mfn-®-I-fps≠¶nepw sXmÆqdp iX-am-

\hpw kzoIm-cy-amb KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿ń-s\-Xnsc ae-

tbm-c-ta-J-e-bn¬ ]S¿∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ Bi-¶-Iƒ

Fs∂ Akz-ÿ\m-°p-∂p. CØ-c--samcp kml-N-cy-

Øn¬ Imcy-am-sbm∂pw CS-s]-Smt\m P\-ßsf

bmYm¿∞yw t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Ømt\m BhmsX ImgvN-

°m-cmbn \n¬t°-≠n-h-cp∂ Rm\p-ƒs∏-sS-bp≈ ]cn-

ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-I-cpsS KXn-tISv Fs∂ ZpxJn-∏n-°p-

∂p. Bfl-kw-Xr-]vXn-°p-th≠n ]cn-ÿn-Xn-{]-h¿Ø-

I¿ Cu hnj-b-Øn¬ \S-Øn-bn´p≈ Nne sNdp-{]-

Xn -I-c -W-ß-fn¬ ]¶m-fn -bm -bn -´p -s≠-¶n -epw,

AsXm∂pw ae-tbmc P\-X-bpsS Nn¥m-K-Xn-bn¬

t\cn-b-tXm-Xn-ep≈ kzm[o\w sNep-Øm≥t]mepw

]cym-]vX-a-√m-bn-cp∂psh∂p Rm≥ Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂p.

ChnsS Rm≥ Ft∂mSpXs∂ Nne tNmZy-ßƒ

tNmZn-°p-I-bm-Wv. F¥p-sIm-≠mWv aX- -cm-jv{Sob

t\Xr-Xz-ßƒ°v ]utcm-ln-Xy-ßƒ°v ae-tbm-c-P-\-

Xsb sX‰n-≤-cn-∏n-°m≥ Ign-bp-∂Xv? C¥y-bnse

Xs∂ G‰hpw hnZym-k-º-∂-cmb I¿jIP\X tIc-

f-Øn-te-Xm-sW-∂n-cn-s°, hfsc kPo-h-amb A®-Sn-

-Zr-iy -am-[y-a-ß-fpsS km∂n≤yw F√m I¿jI IpSpw-

_-ß-fn-ep-ap-s≠-∂n-cns°, BSns\ ]ń-bm-°p∂ {]N-

cWw Cu hn[Øn¬ hnP-bn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xns‚

cl-ky-sa¥v? sNdpXpw hep-Xp-amb ]cn-ÿn-Xn-kw-

L-S-\-Ifpw t\Xm-°fpw {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-ßfpw IÆn-

se-Æ-sbm-gn®v {]Ir-Xn-kw-c-£-W-Øn-\mbn \ne-sIm-

≈p∂ tIc-f-Øn¬ Ah-cpsS hm°p-Iƒ°v I¿j-I-

P-\X sNhn sImSp-°m-Ø-sX-¥p-sIm-≠mWv? {]Ir-

Xn-kw-c-£-WØns‚ {]m[m\yw a\- n-em-°m≥X°

-_p-≤n-]-c-amb hf¿®-bn-√mØ shdpw Ing-ßp-Xo-\n-

I-fmtWm ae-tbmc P\X? ssPh-Ir-jn-co-Xn-Ifpw

a‰pw Bth-i-]q¿Δw Gs‰-Sp-°p-∂ ae-tbmcP\-X- F-

¥p-sIm-≠mWv ]›n-a-L´ kwc-£-W-Im-cy-Øn¬

]pdwXncn-™p-\n¬°p-∂Xv? CØcw tNmZy-ß-fmWv

Nne Xpd∂p]d-®n-ep-Iƒ \S-Øm≥ Fs∂ t{]cn-∏n-

°p-∂-Xv. A\p- -h-ß-fpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ c≠v \nco-

£-W-ß-fmWv {][m-\-ambpw Rm\n-hnsS kqNn-∏n-

°p-∂-Xv. H∂masØ Imcyw ]cn-ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-

Hcp ]cn-ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-Is‚Hcp ]cn-ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-Is‚Hcp ]cn-ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-Is‚Hcp ]cn-ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-Is‚Hcp ]cn-ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-Is‚

]c-ky-Ip-º-kmcw]c-ky-Ip-º-kmcw]c-ky-Ip-º-kmcw]c-ky-Ip-º-kmcw]c-ky-Ip-º-kmcw

kÆn ss]IS


I¿°v ae-tbm-c-P-\-X-bpsS a\- n¬ Imcy-amb hnizm-

ky-Xtbm kzoIm-cy-Xtbm C√ F∂-XmWv. c≠m-

asØ Imcyw, tIc-fob P\-k-aq-l-Øns‚ KWy-amb

Hcp ]¶ns‚ Pohn-XsØ t\cn v kzm[o-\n-°p∂ Hcp

hnj-b-Øn¬ Ah-cpsS CS-bn¬ Cdßn {]h¿Øn®v

kXyw t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øm-\p≈ bmYm¿∞y-t_m-[tam

\b-X-{¥-⁄-Xtbm Bfl-hniz-m-ktam C\nbpw tIc-

f-Ønse ]cn-ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-I¿ B¿÷n-®n- n-√.- Rm-

\pƒs∏-sS-bp≈ ]cn-ÿnXn{]h¿Ø-Isc°pdn®v

Bfl-hn-a¿i-\-]-c-ambn {]I-Sn-∏n-°p∂ Cu \nco-£-

W-ß-tfmSv ]cn-ÿnXnkwc£WcwKsØ kplr-Øp-

°-tf-sdbpw tbmPn-°n-√m-sb-s∂-\n-°-dnbmw. F¶nepw

Fs‚ Cu t_m[y-ßƒ°v B[m-c-amb Nne Imcy-

ßƒ F\n°v hni-Zo-I-cn-°m-\p-≠v.

tIc-f-Øns‚ s]mXp-a-\ v I¿j-Isc am\n-°p-

∂- H-∂-√. ]cn-ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-I¿ Irjnsb°pdn®v

hfsc Im¬∏-\n-I-ambn kwkm-cn-°p-sa-¶nepw Ah-

cn-te-dnb ]¶ns‚bpw D]-Po-h-\-am¿§w Irjn-

b√Xm\pw. s\¬°¿j-I¿ Hgn-sI-bp≈ I¿j-Isc,

{]tXy-In®pw \mWy-hn-f-Iƒ Irjn sNøp∂ ae-tbmc

I¿j-I-sc-°p-dn-®p≈ an° ]cn-ÿn-Xn-{]-h-¿Ø-I-cp-

sSbpw ap≥hn[n Ah¿ h\w Itø-‰-°m¿ BWv

F∂-Xm-Wv. Cu ap≥hn-[n-tbm-sS-bp≈ {]Xn-I-c-W-

ßfpw \ne-]m-Sp-Ifpw Rm≥ F{Xtbm Xh-W- I-≠n-

cn-°p∂p, tIń-cn-°p-∂p. F∂m¬ ae-tbm-c-I¿j-I¿

shń-shfn∏n-®-Xn-ep-a-[nIw h\w h≥In-S-πm-t‚-j-\p-

Iƒ°p-th-≠nbpw k¿°m-cns‚ h≥In-S-]≤-Xn-

Iƒ°p-th-≠nbpw \in -∏n -°-s∏ń´ps≠∂

bmYm¿∞yw Nne ]cn-ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-I¿ I≠n-

s√∂p \Sn-°-bm-Wv. am{X-hp-a√ ae-tbm-c-ß-fn-te-

°p≈ IpSn-tb‰w BZy-L-´-Øn¬ \S-∂Xv A°m-

esØ `cWI¿Øm-°-fpsS ]n≥_-e-tØm-sSbpw

t{]c-W-tbm-sS-bp-am-bn-cp∂p F∂Xpw Hm¿t°-≠-Xm-

Wv. BZy-Im-e- Ip-Sn-tb-‰-°m¿ kln-®n- p-≈- bm-X-\-

Ifpw ]ecpw Dƒs°m-≈p-∂n-√. Ah-cpsS a°fpw

sIm®p-a-°-fp-a-S-ßp∂ C∂sØ ae-tbmcP\X CS-

\m- nepw Xoc-ta-J-e-I-fn-ep-ambncp∂p s]‰ps]cp-In-bn-

cp-∂Xv F¶n¬ B taJ-e-I-fnse kmaq-lnI kmº-

ØnI ]mcn-ÿn-XnI kΩ¿±w F{X-bm-Ip-am-bn-cp∂p

F∂Xpw Btem-Nn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. CS-\m- nepw Xoc-

{]-tZ-i-ß-fnepw A[n-h-kn-°p-∂-h-cpsS ssIIƒ ]mcn-

ÿn-Xn-I-ambn ip≤-amtWm F∂Xpw Btem-Nn-t°-

≠-XmWv. ]mS-ßƒ h≥tXm-Xn¬ \nI-Øn-bhcpw \Zn-

I-fp-sSbpw IS-en-s‚bpw Xoc-ßƒ h≥tXmXn¬ Itø-

dn-b-hcpw ae-tbm-c-P-\-X-b-√-t√m. Ah-tcm-Sn-√mØ

]mcn-ÿn-Xn-I-Im¿°iyw F¥n-\mWv ae-tbm-c-hm-kn-

I-tfmSv Nne ]cn-ÿn-Xn-°m¿ h®p]pe¿Øp-∂-Xv.

]mSw \nIØn hoSp-Ifpw, hnZym-e-b-ßfpw Ifn-ÿ-

e-ßfpw a‰pw sIńs∏m°n-b-h-scbpw Xoc-ßƒ

Itødn tIm¨{Io‰v ImSp-Iƒ hf¿Øn-b-h-scbpw

IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n®v ]mS-ßfpw Xoc-ßfpw ]q¿Δ-ÿn-Xn-

bn-em-°-W-sa∂v Bcpw \ne-]m-sS-Sp°p-∂n√t√m. kw -

hn-®p-t]mb ]mcn-ÿn-Xn-I-amb Nne icn-tI-Sp-Isf

kmaq-ln-I-amb Nne icn-I-fmbn AwKo-I-cn-t°-≠n-

h-cp∂ A\n-hm-cyX aqe-am-Wn-ßs\ \ne-]m-sS-Sp-°m≥

Ign-bm-Ø-Xv. F∂m¬ ae-tbmcI¿j-I-cpsS Imcy-

Øn¬ Cusbmcp bmYm¿∞y-t_m[w ]ecpw {]I-Sn-

∏n-°p-∂n-√. 1977 hsc-bp≈ IpSn-tb-‰-I¿j-I¿°v

]´bw \¬Im-\p≈ Xocp-am-\sØ bmYm¿∞y-t_m-

[-tØmsS Dƒs°m-≈m\pw Xpd∂wKo-I-cn-°m\pw ]cn-

ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-I-cn¬ BcmWv Xøm-dm-bn- p-≈Xv?

Nne-sc-¶nepw tImSXn hgn Nne XS- -hm-Z-ßƒ D∂-

bn-®-Xns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ ]´bw e`n-°m-\p≈ \S-

]-Sn-Iƒ XS- -s∏´ A\p- -h-ßƒ ae-tbm-c-I¿j-I¿°v

]d-bm-\p-≠v. cmjv{So-b-t\-XrXzw 1977hsc-bp-≈-Ip-Sn-

tb-‰-ßƒ°v ]´bw \¬Ip-sa∂v ]d-bp-tºmgpw,

C≥Ãmƒsa‚ v hyh-ÿ-bn¬ Ipsd-t∏¿°v am{Xw

]´bw \¬Ip-Ibpw _m°n-bm-fp-Isf ]´-b-sa∂

πmhn-e-Im-Wn®v t]mfnwKv _qØn-te°v sIm≠p-t]m-

Ip-I-bp-amWv sNøp-∂-Xv. ]´-b-Zm\w Hcn-°epw

]q¿Øn-bm-°msX Cßs\ \oń-s°m-≠p-t]m-Ip-∂Xv

cmjv{Sob t\´-tØm-sSm∏w ]pXnb Itø-‰-ßƒ°v

Ah-k-c-ap-≠m-°m≥°qSn-bm-sW∂ kXy-sa-¶nepw

a\- n-em°n 1977 hsc-bp≈ IpSn-tb-‰-°m¿°v ka-

b-_-‘n-X-ambn ]´bw \¬I-W-sa∂ Dd® \ne-]mSv

]cn-ÿnXn kwL-S-\-I-sfm∂pw kzoI-cn-®p-Im-Wp-∂n-

√. ]cn-ÿnXn kwL-S-\-Iƒ AØcw \ne-]m-sS-Sp-

°m-Ø-Xn-\m-emWv ] -b-Zm\w sshIp-∂Xv F∂√ ]d-

™p-h-cp-∂-Xv,- a-dn®v hkvXp-\n-jvT-am-b -\n-e-]mSv bYm-

k-abw kzoI-cn®n-cp-s∂-¶n¬ ]cn-ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-

I-tcmSv ae-tbmc P\-X°v C∂p≈ at\m- m-h-Øn¬

am‰w hcp-am-bn-cp∂p F∂m-Wv.

ae-tbm-c-I¿j-I¿ hnb¿∏pNn¥n Hcp lcn-X-ta-

em∏v F¶nepw hf¿Øn-b-h-cm-Wv. F∂m¬ ]mSw \nI-

Øn-b-hcpw Xoc-ßƒ Itø-dn-b-hcpw hf¿Øn-b-Xv

tIm¨{Io‰v ImSm-sW-∂pw, Nne-sc-¶nepw AØcw

tIm¨{Io‰v ImSp-I-fn¬ X] p sNbvXp-sIm≠pw,

sXmgn-se-SpØpsIm≠p-amWv lcnX hnNm-c-ßƒ

{]kcn-∏n-°p-∂Xv F∂Xpw ae-tbm-c-P-\X a\- n-em-

°p-∂p-≠v. am{X-hp-a√ Irjnsb°pdn®v Gsd Im¬∏-

\n-I-ambn kwkm-cn-°p∂hcn¬ Bcpw Xs∂ kz¥w

a°-fn-em¿s°-¶nepw ct≠-°¿ ÿew hmßn \¬In

{]IrXnkulr-Z-]-c-ambn IrjnsNbvXv Pohn-°m≥

t{]cn -∏n -°p∂ ImgvN Cu `qanae-bm-f -Øn¬

C∂phsc I≠n- n-√. Hm¿°pI; DtZym-K-ÿcpw kwL-

Sn-X-sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fpw, kwL-Sn-X-cmb hym]mcn hyh-


kmbn kaq-l-hpw, Akw-L-Sn-X-cmb I¿j-Icp-sa√mw

AS-ßp-∂-XmWv tIc-fob kaq-lw. Cu kaqlw

Itºmfw Agn-®p-hn-Sp∂ D]-t`m-K-tam-l-ß-fpsS Htc

{]hm-l-Øn-emWv \o¥n-Øp-Sn-°p-∂Xv. GsX-¶nepw

Hcp P\-hn- mKw am{Xw Cu {]hm-l-Øn-s\-Xnsc \ne-

sIm-≈-W-sa∂v a‰v P\-hn- mK-ßƒ ]d-bp-∂-Xn-e¿∞-

an-√. \nßƒ ae-tbm-c-P-\X apgp-h≥ kaq-l-Øn\pw

th≠n henb hoSp-h-bv°m\pw ap¥nb C\w Imdp-

hm-ßm\pw, B[p-\nI Krtlm-]-I-c-W-ßƒ kz¥-am-

°m\pw \√ KXm-KX kuI-cy-ßƒ A\p- -hn-°m-

\p-sam-s°-bp≈ taml-ßƒ am‰n-h-bv°-W-sa∂v a‰v

P\-hn- m-K-ßƒ KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿ń-eqsS ]d-bp-∂-

Xm-bmWv Ah¿°vv tXm∂p-∂-Xv. Aß-s\-b√ F∂-

hsc t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øm-\p≈ kzoIm-cy-Xbpw hnizm-

ky-Xbpw PohnXwsIm≠pw \ne-]m-Sp-IƒsIm≠pw

tIc-f-Ønse ]cn-ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-I-cnse {]mam-WnI

hn`mKw B¿÷n-®n- n-√m-sb-∂n-S-ØmWv ae-tbm-c-P-\X

aX- -cm-jv{Sob ]utcm-ln-Xy-ßƒ°v sNhn-sIm-Sp-°p-

∂Xv F∂ kXyw \Ωƒ ]cn-ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-I¿

C\n-sb-¶nepw AwKo-I-cn-°-Ww.

C\n Fs‚ c≠m-asØ \nco-£-WØns‚

ASnÿm\-sa-s¥-∂v hni-Zo-I-cn-°mw. hen-sbmcp taJ-

e-bnse e£-°-W-°n\v IpSpw-_-ßsf Zo¿L-Im-em-

Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ _m[n-°p∂ Hcp hnj-b-Øn¬ bp‡n-

k-l-ambn CS-s]-Sm-\p≈ X{¥-⁄-Xtbm Bfl-hn-

izm-ktam bmYm¿∞y-t_m-[tam tIc-f-Ønse ]cn-

ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-I¿ B¿÷n-®n-ń√ F∂-XmWv

Fs‚ c≠m-asØ \nco -£-Ww. KmUvKn¬

dnt∏m¿ńt\mSv Rm\pƒs∏-sS-bp≈ ]cn-ÿnXn

{]h¿Ø-I¿ CXp -hsc kzoI-cn® \ne-]mS v

Xs∂bmWv Cu \nco-£-W-Øn-\-Sn-ÿm-\w. KmUvKn¬

dnt∏m¿ńs\ kzX-{¥-ambn hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂-Xn-\p-]-Icw,

AXn-e-S-ßn-bn-cn-°p∂ {it≤-bhpw kzoIm-cy-hp-amb

\n¿t±-i-ß-fn¬ Bthiw ]q≠v dnt∏m¿ń-s\m-∂msI

kvXpXn-KoXßfm-e-]n®v AXn\v {]Xn-tcm-[-I-hNw

Xo¿°p∂ \ne-]m-SmWv ]cn-ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-I¿ kzoI-

cn-®X.v hyXykvX Xmev]-cy-ßfpw ho£-W-ßfpw \ne-

\n¬°p∂ Hcp henb kaq-l-Øn¬ CXp-t]m-ep≈

hnj-b-ß-fn¬, kXy-am-sW-¶n¬t]mepw AsX-ßs\

Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂p F∂-Xv, C°m-cy-Øn\v kaq-l-Øn¬

kzoIm-cyX e`n-°p-∂-Xns\ kzm[o-\n-°p∂ LS-I-

am-Wv. KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿ńs\ BI-am\w Bth-i-

tØmsS hmgvØn-b-t∏mƒ \Ωƒ {i≤n-°msX t]mb

Nne Kuc-h-am¿∂ t]mcm-bva-Isf adp-]£w hnZ-KvZ-

ambpw {]mtbm-KnI Iui-e-ß-tfm-sSbpw hnI-kn-

∏n®pw Zp¿hym-Jym\w sNbvXpw \ndw]nSn-∏n®pw P\-

a-≤y-Øn-e-h-X-cn-∏n-°p-Ibpw dnt∏m¿ńs\-Xnsc P\-

ßsf AWn-\n-c-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Fs¥m-s°-

bmWv ]cn -ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-I¿ {i≤n°msX

t]mbXpw ÿm]nX Xmev]-cy-°m¿ C‘-\-am-°n-b-

Xp-amb t]mcm-bva-Iƒ F∂p t\m°mw.

KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿ńs\°pdn®v Db¿∂ G‰hpw

aq¿®-bp≈ hna¿i\w AXv P\-ß-fpsS A`n-{]mbw

tXSmsX Xøm-dm-°n-b-Xm-sW-∂m-Wv. KmUvKn¬ IΩn-

‰n-sb- \n-tbm-Kn-®-t∏mƒ k¿°m¿ AXn\p \¬Inb

\n¿t±-i-ß-fn-sem∂v, _‘-s∏´ F√m kwÿm-\- -c-

W-Iq-S-ß-fp-sSbpw {]tZ-i-hm-kn-I-fmb P\-ß-fp-

sSbpw ]¶m-fn-Ø-tØm-Sp-IqSn ]›n-a-L´ kwc-£-

W-Øn-\p≈ am¿§-tc-J-Iƒ \n¿t±-in-°pI F∂-Xm-

Wv. F∂m¬ \nc-h-[n-kw-ÿm-\-ß-fnse e£-°-W-

°n\v IpSpw-_-ßƒ A[n-h-kn-°p∂ ]›n-a-L- -sØ-

°p-dn®v \S-Ønb ]T-\-Øn-\mbn BsI \S-Øn-bXv

\mev P\-Iob N¿®-Iƒ am{X-am-sW∂v hnZ-Kv≤k-

anXnbwK-amb tUm. -hn.Fkv.-hn-P-b≥ Xs∂ ]d-bp-

∂p. BsI 35 tbmK-ßƒ \S-s∂-¶nepw AXn¬

\mev P\-Iob N¿®-Isf D≠mbp≈p Ft∂m¿°-

Ww. CXn¬\n∂p Xs∂ P\m`n{]m-b-ß-tfmSv kan-

Xn-°p-≠m-bn-cp∂ at\m- mhw hy‡-am-Wv. B \mep

N¿®-I-fp-sSbpw kz`m-h-sa-¥m-bn-cp∂p F∂Xpw

AXn¬ ]s¶-SpØ P\-ßƒ ]›n-a-L- -ta-J-e-bnse


P\kaq-l-Øns‚ ]cn-tO-Z-ambncpt∂m Fs∂m∂pw

Adn-bn-√. ]›n-a-L- -ta-J-e-bn¬ Pohn-°p∂ P\-ß-

fpsS DØ-c-hm-ZnXz]q¿Æhpw t_m[-]q¿Δ-I-hp-amb

]¶m-fn-Ø-an-√msX GXp dnt∏m¿ v h∂mepw, F¥p

\nb-a-\n¿ΩmWw \S-Øn-bmepw, ]´m-f-\-S-]Sn D≠m-

bm¬ t]mepw ]›n-a-L- -kw-c-£Ww Akm-[y-am-sW-

∂n-cn-s°, \mev- P-\-Iob N¿®-Iƒ sIm≠v aXn-bm-

°n-b -hn-Z-KvZ-k-an-Xn-bpsS kao-]\w [n°m-c-]-c-amW.v

sshZKvZyw F∂Xv C∂sØ kaq-l-Øn¬ A[n-

Imcw IqSn-bm-Wv. hnZ-KvZ-k-an-Xn-Iƒ A[n-Im-c-k-an-

Xn-Iƒ Xs∂-bm-Wv. F¥p-sIm-s≠∂m¬ hnZ-KvZ-k-

anXn dnt∏m¿´p-I-sf-bmWv an°-t∏mgpw c-W-Iq-S-ßƒ

P\-ßƒ°ptaep≈ A[n-Im-c-{]-tbmKw hyh-ÿm-]n-

X-am-°m-\p≈ D]-I-c-W-ß-fm-°p-∂-Xv. AØ-c-samcp

hnZ-KvZ-k-an-Xn-bmb KmUvKn¬ IΩn‰n t]cn\p am{Xw

P\-Iob N¿® \SØn Xß-fpsS sshZKvZy-[m¿jvSyw

{]I-Sn-∏n-®-Xns\ P\-ß-fn¬ {]tIm-]\w krjvSn-

°m≥ adp-]£w AXnhn-Z-KvZ-ambn D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øn.

]›n-a-L-´- kw-c£-W-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´ Hcp

{Um^v‰v dnt∏m¿´v Xøm-dm°n {]mtZ-in-I-`m-j-bn¬

Cu taJ-e-bnse {Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-Iƒ apX-ep≈ c-

W-ÿm-]-\-ßƒ°v Ab-®p-sIm-Sp-°p-Ibpw s]mXp-

P-\-ß-fpsS Adn-hn-te-°mbn {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-Ibpw

sNbvXn v ]›n-a-L- -Ønse Hmtcm-Pn-√-bnepw Ht∂m

ct≠m taJemXe kn‰-nwKv \SØn \n¿t±-i-ßƒ

kam-l-cn-®v A¥n-a-dn-t∏m¿ v Xøm-dm-°n-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬

AXv F{X P\m-[n-]-Xy-]-c-am-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂p. ka-b-°p-

d-shm∂pw Cu hogvN°p Imc-W-ambn Nq≠n-°m-Wn-

°m-hp∂ \ymbo-I-c-W-a-√. KmUvKn¬ IΩn‰n dnt∏m¿ v

Xøm-dm-°p∂ {]{In-b-bn¬ kw -hn® Cu P\m-[n-]-

Xy-an-√mbva Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°m\pw AXn¬ {]Xn-tj-

[n-°m\pw ]cn-ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-I¿°v Hcp L -Ønepw

Ign-™n-√.

dnt∏m¿ v Xøm-dm-°p∂ {]{In-b-bn¬ kw -hn®

Cu hogvN-t]mse Xs∂,- J-\-\- -Sq-dn-kw- -\n¿ΩmW

tem_n-Iƒ hnZ-KvZ-ambn P\-ßsf dnt∏m¿ń-s\-Xnsc

AWn-\n-c-Øm≥ D]-tbm-Kn® Nne Ahy-‡-X-Iƒ\n-

d™ ip]m¿iIfpw {i≤nt°-≠-Xm-Wv. AXn-sem∂v

30 iX-am-\--Øn-e-[nIw Ncn-hp≈ {]tZ-i-ß-fn¬

X∂m≠p hnf-Iƒ IrjnsNøm≥ A\p-h-Zn-°-cp-sX∂

\n¿t±-i-am-Wv. kZp-t±-i-]-c-amb Cu ip]m¿i-bn¬

aXn-bmb aÆv- -Pe kwc-£W D]m-[n-Iƒ kzoI-cn-

°msX 30 iX-am-\-Øn-e-[nIw Ncn-hp≈ {]tZ-i-ß-

fn¬ X∂m-≠p-hn-f-Iƒ A\p-h-Zn-°-cp-sX∂ Hcp sNdn-

b-am‰w hcp-Øn-bn-cps∂¶n¬, ae-tbm-c-Øn\n Hcp aqSv

I∏ \Sm-\m-hn√ F∂v hne-]n®v P\-ßsf Cf-°m≥

X¬∏-c-I-£n-Iƒ°v Ah-k-c-ap-≠m-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. ae-

tbm-cØv Htc ÿeØv XpS¿®-bmbn X∂m≠p hnf-

Iƒ Irjn-sN-øp∂ Rm\pƒs∏-sS-bp≈ Bbn-c-°-

W-°n\v I¿j-I-cp-≠v. Rßƒ Irjn sNøp-∂Xv

Iøm-e-h®v X´p-I-fmbn Xncn®v asÆm-en∏v Hgn-hm-°n-

bn- m-sW-∂p-am-{Xw. AØcw kwc£W \S-]-Sn-I-sf-

Sp-°msX X∂m-≠p-hn-f-Iƒ Irjn sNbvXm-ep-≠m-

hp∂ {]iv\w Hcp hnZ-KvZ-k-an-Xnbpw Nq≠n-°m-Wn-

°msX Xs∂ a\- n-em-°m-\p≈ hnhcw I¿j-I¿°p-

≠v. F∂m¬ ]m´-Øn\v ÿe-sa-SpØv C©nbpw

hmgbpw ac-®o-\nbpw Irjn-sN-øp-∂-h¿ aÆv kwc-

£W {]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ \S-Øm-dn-√. Cu Imcyw {]tXy-

I-ambn Nq≠n-°m-Wn®v \n¿t±-i-ßƒ h®n-cp-s∂¶n¬

CXv kw_-‘n®v Hcp hna¿i-\-hp-ap-b-cn-√m-bn-cp-∂p.


X∂m-≠p-hn-f-I-fpsS Imcy-Ønse bmYm¿∞y-

t_m-[-an-√mØ ip]m¿i-t]mse Xs∂-bmWv arK-

ß-fpsS k©m-c-]m-X-Iƒ ]p\xÿm]n-°p-∂Xv

kw_-‘n® dnt∏m¿ńse ]cm -a¿i-ß-fpw.

GsXms° h\-ta-J-e-Iƒ°nS-bn¬ F{X-In-tem-ao-

‰¿ hoXn-bn¬ arKßfpsS k©m-c-]m-X-I-sfm-cp-°-

W-sa-t∂m, AXn-\mbn IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-t°-≠n-h-cp∂

I¿j-I¿°v am\y-amb \jvS-]-cn-lmcw sImSp-°W-

sa-t∂m, sXm´p-tN¿∂v InS-°p∂ Irjn`qan-bn-te°v

h\y-ar-K-ßƒ IS-°p-∂-Xns\ GXp-hn-[-Øn¬ {]Xn-

tcm-[n-°-W-sat∂m hy‡-am-°msX Cu \n¿t±iw

h®-tXmsS ]›n-a-L-´-Øn-se-hnsS-sbms°tbm

h\y-ar-K-kw-c-£-W-Øn-\p-th≠n h\-ß-fpsS

]p\xkrjvSn-°mbn I¿j-I¿ Hgn-™p-t]m-tI-≠n-h-

cp-sa-∂ -{]-Xo-Xn krjvSn°m≥ X¬∏-c-I-£n-Iƒ°v

Ffp-∏-am-bn.

AXp-t]m-se-X-s∂-bmWv sIńS\n¿Ωm-W-ssi-

en-bnse am‰w ]›na-L- -Øn-\mbn am{Xw ip-]m¿i-

sN-bvX-Xnse hnVvVnØw. ae-tbm-c-hm-kn-Iƒ

sIńSw ]Wn-bp-tºmƒ Iºnbpw kna‚pw D]-tbm-

Kn-°p-∂Xv Ipd-bv°-Ww, a‰v taJ-e-I-fn-ep-≈-h¿ b-

tYjvSw tIm¨{Io‰v sIń-S-ßƒ ]Wn-bs´ F∂

at\m- mhw {]tIm-]-\-]-c-am-Wv. sIń-S-\n¿Ωm-W-ssi-

en-bnse \nb-{¥-W-ßƒ F√m taJ-e-Iƒ°p-ambn

ip]m-¿i-sN-bvXn-cp-s∂¶n¬ AXn¬ bp‡n- -{Z-X-bp-

≠v. CS-\m-ńepw Xoc-{]-tZ-i-ß-fn-ep-ap -bcp∂

tIm¨{Io‰v sIń-S-ßƒ°pw, tdmUv˛dbn¬th

sse\p-Iƒ°pw th≠n ]md-s]m-ń-s®-Sp-°p-∂Xpw

aW¬ Hgp-In-sb-Øp-∂Xpw Gdn-b-]¶pw ae-tbm-c-

ta-J-e-I-fn¬ \n∂m-b-Xn-\m¬ \nb-{¥Ww F√m-bn-

S-tØ-°p-ambn ip]m¿i- sN-øpIbt√- bp-‡n. kmam-

\y-P-\-ßƒ°v a\- n-em-hp∂ Cu bp‡ncmln-Xyw,

KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿ v s]mXpsh ae-tbm-c-hm-kn-I-tfmSv

Nn‰-Ω-\-bw -]p-e¿Øp-∂ -H∂m-sW∂ {]XoXn

krjvSn-°m≥ D]-tbm-Kn-°-s∏- p.

H´pw P\m-[n-]-Xy-]-c-a-√mØ {]{In-b-bn-eqsS

Ht´sd \√ \n¿t±-i-ßfpw Ipsd Ahy-‡-X-

Ifpw apt∂m- p-h-bv°p-Ibpw, ]›n-a´ kwc-£-

W-Øn-\mbn ]›n-a-L´ Bhm-k-hy-hÿm

AtXmdn‰-n, - kwÿm\ ]›n-a-L´ Bhm-k-

hy-hÿm AtXmdn‰n, Pn√m Bhmkhyhÿ

IΩn‰n F∂o {XnXe A[n-Imc kwhn-[m\w

cq]Iev]\ sNøp-I-bp-amWv KmUvKn¬ IΩn-

‰n-bn¬ \n∂p-≠m-b-Xv. Cß-s\-sb-√m-ap≈

\n¿t±-i-ßƒh®n v C\n F√m- Im-cy-ßfpw

\n›-bn-°m-\p≈ A[n-Imcw ]©m-b-Øp-Iƒ°pw

{Kma-k-`-Iƒ°p-ap≠v, H∂p-sIm≠pw `b-s∏-tS≠

F∂v ae-tbm-c-hm-kn-Isf kam-iz-kn-∏n-®n v Imcy-an-

√. DtZym-K-ÿ-ta-[m-hn-Xzhpw Agn-a-Xnbpw sImSn-

IpØn-hm-gp∂ tI{μo-IrX `c-W-hy-hÿ \ne-\n-

¬°p∂ Cu cmPyØv ]©mbØpIƒ°pw {Kma-

k-`-Iƒ°pw F¥-[n-Im-c-amWv {]mtbm-Kn-I-am-bp-

≈Xv F∂v P\-ßƒ°v \∂mbn Adn-bmw. {Kma-]-

©m-bØv `c-W-Øn¬ t]mepw {Km-a-k`m Xocp-am-\-

ßƒ°v {]m-tbm-Kn-I-ambn hne-bn-√mØ kml-N-cy-

am-Wn-hn-sS-bp≈-Xv. {Kma-k- m-tbm-K-ßƒ hoSv, I°q-

kv, -]-ip, -tImgnhnX-cW Imcy-ß-fn¬ A`n-{]mbw

]d-bm≥ am{Xta D]-I-cn-°p-∂p-≈p F∂Xv a\- n-

em-°n-bn- p-≈-h-cmWv P\-ßƒ. kz¥w {Kma-k- -I-

fn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m\p≈ kabw D≠m-hm≥ km[y-X-

bn-√mØ hnZ-KvZ≥am¿°vv {Kma-k- -Iƒ kw_-‘n®v

Im¬∏-\n-I-amb [mc-W-Ifm-hp-ap-≠m-hp-I.- P-\-

ßƒ°-ß-s\-b-√-t√m.

s]mXp-hn¬ kzoIm-cy-sa-¶nepw KmUvKn¬

dnt∏m¿ńs‚ ChnsS kqNn-∏n-®-Xp-t]m-ep≈ ]cn-an-

Xn-Iƒ bYm-k-abw Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°m≥ Ign-bmsX

t]mb-XmWv tIc-f-Ønse ]cn-ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-

I¿°v ]‰nb hogvN-sb∂v Rm≥ Icp-Xp∂p. CØcw

Imcy-ß-fn¬ kq£va-X-tbmsS kzX-{¥hpw P\-]-

£Øp \n¬°p-∂-Xp-amb \ne-]m-sS-Sp-Øp-sImt≠

C\n apt∂m-´p-t]m-Im-\m-hp. C∂sØ \nebv°v

KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿ńs\ IÆ-S®v ]n¥p-W-®p-sIm≠v


]cn-ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-Icpw, KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿ń-s\bpw IkvXq-cn-cw-K≥ dnt∏m¿ń-s\bpw IÆ-S®v FXn¿Øp-

sIm≠v ae-tbmc I¿j-Icpw apt∂m´pt]mbm¬ ]›n-a-L- -kw-c£-W-hn-Nm-c-ßƒ ]cm-Pb-s∏-SpIbpw I¿j-

I¿ h-©n-°-s∏-Sp-I-bp-amhpw êw. CXn-\n-S-bn¬ hnP-bn-°p-∂Xv J\-\- -Sq-dn-kw- -\n¿ΩmW tem_n-Iƒ

am{X-amIpw.-]-cn-ÿnXnkwc£Ww F∂Xv Hcp A°m-U-anIv k_vP-Iv‰mbn am{Xw ImWp-∂-hsc kw_-

‘n-®n-S-tØmfw P\-ßtfm P\-ß-fpsS hnIm-c-ßtfm ]cn-K-W\ A¿ln-°p∂ Imcy-a-√m-bn-cn-°mw. ]cn-

ÿnXn kwc-£Ww P\-ß-fp-sS ]¶m-fn-Ø-an-√msX Akm-[y-am-sW-∂v bmYm¿∞y-t_m-[-ap-≈-h¿ P\-k-

aq-lsØ icn-bmbn a\- n-em-°n-sIm-≠p-thWw apt∂m- p-t]m-Im≥. ]cn-ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-I¿°pw ae-tbmc

I¿j-I¿°pw Hcp-t]mse kzoIm-cy-am-Im-hp∂ Imcy-ß-sf-°p-dn®v ka-Nn-Ø-Xtbm-sSbpw ]Iz-X-tbm-sSbpw

IqSn-bm-tem-N-\Iƒ \S-tØ-≠ -k-a-b-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ]cn-ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-I¿ hn\-b-tØm-sSbpw kXy-k-

‘-X-tbm-sSbpw kz¥w \ne-]m-Sp-I-sfbpw {]h¿Ø\ssien-I-sfbpw hne-bn-cpØn CØ-c-sam-cp -Iq-Sn-bm-

tem-N-\bv°v ap≥ssI-sb-Sp-t°≠ ka-b-am-Wn-sX∂v F\n°v tXm∂p-∂p. ]cn-ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-I-cn¬ B¿s°-

¶n-epsams° Aßs\ tXm∂p-∂p-≠m-hp-sa-∂m-sWs‚ hnNm-cw.

hey-hm-bn¬ \ne-hn-fn®v ]≈n-bn-te°p Ib-

dn-t∏mb kv{Xo ]p-©n-cn-®p-sIm≠v ]pd-tØ°p

hcW-sa-¶n¬ Htc-sbmcp km≤y-X-tb--bp≈q.

Ahƒ aZy-]n-®n-cn-°-Ww! Ah-fpsS sRmSn-bn-S-

bnse `mh-∏-I¿®-Isf Zqc-Øp-\n-∂p- I-≠p-sIm-

≠n-cp∂ ]ptcm-ln-X≥ AX-h-tfmSp ]d-bp-Ibpw

sNbvXp. A√, Rm≥ Fs‚ k¶-S-ßsf I¿Øm-

hns‚ k∂n-[n-bn¬ sNmcn-™n v hcn-I-bm-sW-∂m-

bn-cp∂p Ah-fpsS adp-]Sn. kmap-th-ens‚ AΩ-

bm-Wn-Xv. ssZhw \ap°v k¶ev-]n-°m-\m-hp-Xn-t\-

°mƒ hmbvh´-ap≈ hen-sbm-cp ]m{X-am-Wv.

ssI°p-ºn-fnse k¶-S-ßsf AXn-te°v sNmcn-

™n´v Hm-tcm-cp-Øcpw Ipsd-°qSn kzmÿyhpw

{]km-Zhpw A\p- -hn-°-Ww. Ipsd-°qSn {]km-Z-

ap≈ Pohn-X-Øn\v t{]c-W-bm-bn-s√-¶n¬ ]ns∂-

sb-¥n-\mWv C{Xbpw tZhmeb-ßƒ? \ΩpsS If-

™p-t]mb ]p©n-cnsb Xncn-sI-∏n-Sn-°m≥ Ign-

™n-s√-¶n¬ ]ns∂ F¥n-\mWo Kpcp-°-∑m¿.

hnjmZw Pohn-X-Øns‚ ÿmbn-bmb `mh-am-

sW∂v \msa-ß-s\tbm [cn-®p-h-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

Bflm-hn¬ Ccp- p-ag s]øp-∂-Xmbpw a\- ns‚

hmXm-b-\-ßƒ Hs∂m-∂mbn AS-bp-Ibpw sNøp-

sa∂pw \Ω-ƒ ap≥hn[n sNøp-∂p. Xs‚ Iq´p-

Im-cn-I-sf√mw hnjm-Zn-I-fm-b-Xp-sIm≠v B

t]cn¬ Hcp ]pkvX-I-Øns‚ io¿j-I-an´p K{_n-

tb¬ am¿Iyqkv! F√m \K-c-ß-fnepw ÿmbnbmb

Hcp hnjm-Z-ap-s≠∂pw B hnjmZw Xs‚ \K-c-

{]kmZw{]kmZw{]kmZw{]kmZw{]kmZw

amb CkvXmw-_q-fn¬ IqSp-X-em-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂pw ]map°v

\nco-£n-°p-∂p-≠v. F√mw k‘yIfpw hnjm-Z- -cn-X-ß-

sf∂v chn-bn-eqsS H. hn. hnP-b≥ ]d-™p-h-bv°p-∂p≠v.

]ncn-b≥ tKmhWnt]mep≈ Pohn-X-Øn¬ ASpØ

hf-hnepw \√-sXm-∂p-ap-≠m-hn-s√∂ sImSnb s] n-an-

-Øn¬\n∂mWv CØcw Nne `b-ßƒ. Hmtcm a\p-

jy\pw Ah-cn¬\n∂v am™p-t]mb ]p©n-cnsb hos≠-

Sp-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. B hos≠-Sp∏v Nne-t∏mƒ A]-cs‚

Pohn-X-sØbpw Ag-Ip-≈-Xm-°n-sb-∂n-cn-°pw.

Kuc-h-Øn¬ A{X \√tXm NoØtbm C√. AXv

Hcm-fpsS kz`m-h-{]-tXy-I-X-bmbn am{Xw Icp-Xn-bm¬

aXn. Nncnsb `b-°m-\p-≈-Xm-sW∂v Icp-Xnb ]pWy-

hm-∑m¿ \ΩpsS Pohn-XsØ F{X kΩ¿±-Øn-em-°n.

t_m_n tPmkv Iń-ImSvt_m_n tPmkv Iń-ImSvt_m_n tPmkv Iń-ImSvt_m_n tPmkv Iń-ImSvt_m_n tPmkv Iń-ImSvk©m-cn-bpsS \mƒhgnk©m-cn-bpsS \mƒhgnk©m-cn-bpsS \mƒhgnk©m-cn-bpsS \mƒhgnk©m-cn-bpsS \mƒhgn


kph¿Æ- \m-hp≈ {IntkmÃw ]pWy-hm≥t]mepw

Cß-s\-bmWv ]d-™-Xv: Nncn ]m]-a-√m-bn-cn°mw;

F∂m¬ AXv ]m]-Øn-te-°p≈ hgn-bm-Wv. \m\q‰n

Ggn¬ acn® At±-l-Øn\v ]n≥Km-an-Iƒ Gsd-bp-

≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ss__nfn-\p-tijw G‰-hpw IqSp-X¬

hn¬°-s∏´ {InkvXm-\p-I-cWw Ipd®[nIw A\m-tcm-

Ky-I-c-amb \ne-]mSv ]pe¿Øp-∂-Xmbn tXm∂p-∂n-t√?

Pohn-XsØ Hcp henb hnem-]-ambn Nn{Xo-I-cn-°p-I-

bmWv ]Xn-\©mw \q‰m-≠nse B ¢m nIv {KŸw.

entbm-Wnse eqbnkv F∂ kv]m\n-jvI-hnbpw

k∂ym-knbpw P\n-°m-Xn-cn-°p-∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p G‰hpw

henb `mKy-sa∂p Icp-Xn. AXn\p Ign-™n-s√-¶n¬

Ipd-™-]-£w P\n® t\cØv acn-®n-cp-s∂-¶n-se∂pw

FgpXnhbv°p-tºmƒ Nncnbpw {]km-Z-hp-sams°

F{X A]-ISw ]nSn® Imcy-am-Ip-∂p.

Zpcq-lhpw Kl-\hpw Kuc-h-]q¿Æ-hp-sa∂v \mw

[cn-®p-h® Bflo-b-X-bpsS \ntcm-[n-X-ta-J-e-I-fn-

te°v kwKo-X-Øn-s‚bpw \rØ-Øn-s‚bpw hc-I-

fpsSbpw h¿Æ-ß-fp-sSbpw shfn-®-Øn-s‚bpw `mj-

bp-ambn hcp-∂-h¿°v CS-ap-s≠∂v Xncn-®-dn-bp∂

]pXnb sk≥kn-_n-en-‰n-Iƒ cq]-s∏-tS-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

{]mam-Wn-Ihpw ss\bm-an-I-hp-amb aX-ò-Xn-Ifpw

hn[n\ntj-[-ßfpw At∏mƒ Hcm-fn¬\n∂v Hgn-™p-

t]m-sb-∂n-cn-°pw. `mh-\-bp-sSbpw Nn¥-bp-sSbpw

{Iao-I-cWwsIm≠v Pohn-X-Øns‚ kzmÿyw hos≠-

Sp-°m≥ Ign-™-n-s√-¶n¬ Bflo-bX F{X arX-amb

Hcp ]Z-am-Wv. Pohn-tXm-∑p-J-amb Hcp kwkvIm-c-

Øn¬\n∂m-Wv {]km-Z-sa∂ ]Z-ap-≠m-bm-b-sX∂p

tXm∂p-∂p. ]p©n-cn-sb∂pw Xr]vXnsb∂pw B¿{Z-

X-sb∂pw AXn\v \m\m¿∞ß-fp-≠v. B\-μ-Øns‚

as‰mcp `mhw Xs∂-bm-W-Xv. _p≤s‚ Nt¶mSv

tN¿∂n-cp∂ injys‚ t]cv AXm-bn-cp∂p ˛ B\-

μ≥. GsXmcp km[--I\pw kzoI-cn-°m-hp∂ \ma-hn-

ti-j-W-am-W-Xv. kz¥w Pohn-X-Øns‚ B\-μ-h-gn-

Iƒ AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ Ign-™n-s√-¶n¬ H-cmsf

\nßƒ F¥n\v Bflo-b-a-\p-jy≥ F∂p hnfn-°-Ww.

at{¥m-®m-c-W-ßtfm P]-a-Wn-Itfm \nKq-Vm-Nm-c-

ßtfm Pohn-X-Øn¬ {]kmZw \nd-bv°-W-sa-∂n-√.

kzbw {]Im-in-°pI F∂-XmWv ASn-ÿm\[¿Ωw.

Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw Ah-\-hs‚ Xs∂ {]Im-i-am-bn-cn-t°-

≠-Xp≠v F∂ _p≤-samgn-I-fpsS A\p-c-W-\-ßƒ

sP. IrjvW-aq¿Øn-bpsS Ub-dn-°p-dn-∏p-I-fn¬

Bh¿Øn-®p-hm-bn®n´p≠v. {]am-W-ß-fp-sSbpw kn≤m-

¥-ß-fp-sSbpw \nK-a-\-ß-fp-sSbpw \ng-en¬s∏-´p-

t]mb Hcmƒ°v Xs‚ shfn-®-am-Im-\p≈ km[yX

Xptemw Ipd-hm-sW∂v Abmƒ Xp-S¿s∂-gp-Xp-∂p-≠v.

F√m-Øn-\p-sam-Sp-hn¬ Hcp aμ-kvanXw _m°n-

bp-≠v. Nne-t∏mƒ Ipd®p\\-hp≈ Hcp ]p©ncn. \nd-

I¨Nncn Fs∂mcp hm°v kn. cm[m-Ir-jvW≥

`mjbv°v \evIn-bn- p-≠v. sImSnb Zmcn-{Zy-Øn-s‚-bpw

anYym-`n-am-\-Øn-s‚bpw tNmc s]mSn™ IY-I-sf-

gp-Xp-tºmgpw aμ-kvan-X-{]-ÿm-\-sa∂v Imcq-cns‚ Fgp-

Øp-ssien Fß-s\-bmWv Adn-b-s∏-´-Xv. Ccpfpw

shfn-®hpw ]nW™ Pohn-X-Øn¬Øs∂ adp-]n-d-hn-

bpsS B\μw Imcq¿ A\p- -hn-®p. PohnXw AXns‚

F√m-Øcw Ibv]p-I-tfm-Sp-Iq-Sn-Øs∂ a[p-c-amb Hc-


\p- -h-ambn Xncn-®-dn-tb-≠-Xp-s≠∂v Kpcp-°-∑m¿ qan-tbmSv \nc-¥cw

a{¥n-®p. \nßƒ ImWp-∂h ImWm≥ Ign™ IÆp-Iƒ, \nßƒ

tIƒ°p-∂h tIƒ°m≥ Ign™ ImXp-Iƒ Hs° A\p-Kr-lo-X-

sa∂v ]S-hp-Ifn¬ Ccp∂v B ac-∏-Wn-°m-c≥ ap°p-h-tcmSv ]d-bp-

∂Xv [ym\n-°p-I. Ah-\-hs‚ Pohn-X-Øns‚ `wKn-Isf Xncn-®-dn-

bp-I-bmWv icn-bmb Bflo-b-X. PohnXw IS-∂p-t]mb s\Sn-b-]m-

X-Iƒ, a\- ns‚ h\y-X-Iƒ, _‘-ß-fpsS CS-\m-gn-Iƒ, Hm¿Ω-I-

fnse D’-h-ßƒ, \Sp-°-ßƒ, ac-W- oXn, GIm--¥-X-Iƒ... F√m-

Ønepw {]kmZw \nd™ Bflo-bX h¿Øn-°p-∂p-≠v. Pohs\

tLmjn-°p-∂-h¿°v am{Xw shfn-s∏´pIn´p-∂, Ah¿°v am{Xw Ah-

Im-i-s∏- - H∂v.

ssiJ-Z¿i-\-Øn¬ ]cm-a¿in°-s∏-Sp∂ Kpcp-\m-\m-°ns‚

{Intb-‰nhv anÃn-knkw F∂ Bibw CXp-ambn _‘-s∏- -Xm-Wv.

t_m[-Øn-te°v shfn-®-Øns‚ s]m´p-Iƒ ]Xn® \nan-j-Øn¬

Abmƒ Akm-[m-c-W-Xr-]vXn-bp≈ Ah-[q-X-\mbn amdp-∂p. C\n

hy‡n-]-c-amb kwL¿j-ßtfm thZ-\-Itfm kl-\-ßtfm C√.

{]kmZw s\‰n-bn¬ apØ-an-´-h-cmWv icn-bmb Ah-[q-X¿. cma-

IrjvW]c-a-lw-k-s\∂ ]Zw hnth-Im-\-μ≥ BZyw tI´Xv ¢mkvap-

dn-bn¬ \n∂m-bn-cp-∂p. {]kn-U≥kn tImtfPv {]n≥kn-∏¬ hneyw

slÃn, hneyw thUvkvh¿Øns‚ Ihn-X-bn¬ ]cm-a¿in-°p∂ ]c-

am-\-μw- -F-IvÃkn˛ F∂ ]Zw hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-tºmƒ DZm-l-c-W-

ambn Nq≠n-°m- n-b-Xm-bn-cp∂p B Kpcp-hn-s\...

A]-am-\hpw Xnc-kvIm-chpw sIm≠v \pdp-tß≠ Hcp cmhv {]km-

Z-]u¿Æ-an-bn¬ s]men® cmhns‚ IY-bmWv {Inkva-kv. \ncm-i-bn-

te°pw Bfl-\n-μ-bn-te°pw Iq∏p-Ip-tØ≠ HcnSw F{X Ag-Ip-

≈-Xm-bn. hm\n¬ Hc-]q¿Δ-\-£-{Xw, tZh-Zq-X-cpsS Io¿Ø-\-ßƒ.

CS-b-cpsS angn-I-fnse hnkvabw, ⁄m\n-I-fpsS Bcm-[-\. ]mgmb

Hcp ]p¬sØm-gpØv F{X kº-∂-am-bn. Xncy-°p-Iƒ t]mepw Xe-

sb-Sp-t∏msS \n∂p. Ah-cpsS NqSn\pw Nqcn\pw Ah-Im-in-sb-∂-

t]mse Hcp Ip™p ]n-d-∂n- p≠v. B Ip™ns\ tbip-sh∂v am{X-

a√ Ck-lm-s°∂pw hnfn-°mw. ]p©n-cn-°p-hm≥ Xßƒ°v Hcp

ImcWw F∂ A¿∞-Øn-emWv B t]cv A{_m-lapw kmdmbpw

Xß-fpsS Ip™ns\ hnfn-®Xv.

B Ip™v hf¿∂p-h-cpw, `qansb AXns‚ {]km-Z-]m-T-ßƒ

]Tn-∏n-°p-hm≥. AXm-bn-cn°pw Abm-fpsS \ntbm-Kw. AXp-sIm-

≠m-Wt√m Xs‚ Pohn-XØns‚ aS-ßn-t∏m-Ip∂ Zn\-ß-fn¬ H∂n¬,

Rm\n-h-sbms° \nß-tfmSv kwkm-cn-®Xv \nß-fpsS B\μw ]q¿Æ-

am-°m-s\∂p ]d™v Ahn-Sp∂v kw{K-ln-®-Xv. F∂n´pw tbip Nncn-

®n-t -bn√ F∂p iTn® ]fin-X-∑m-sc-ßs\ Cu Kpcp-[¿Ω-Øn-ep-

≠m-bn. {^©v [m¿Ωn-I- -ssZ-h-im-kv{X-⁄-\mb ]nbsd \nt°mf

Hcp hmin IW-°Xv ]d-bm≥ {ian-®n-cp-∂p. temI-Øns‚ ZpxJßfpw

\pI-ßfpw G‰p-hm-ßm-s\-Ønb tbip-hn\v Nncn-°m-s\-hnsS t\c-

sa-∂mbncp∂p A-h-cpsS bp‡n. ]Xn-s\´p aWn-°q¿ am{Xw \o≠

Ahs‚ ]oUm-k-l-\sØ ISpw-h¿Æ-ßƒ Nmen®v A\p-hm-N-Is\

`mc-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw \pdp-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂n-S-ØmWv tZhm-e-b-\p-

_-‘nbmb Ie-I-fpsS Pb-sa∂v [cn-®p. Aßs\ Ah≥ I≠

hb¬∏q-°-sfbpw Ah-t\mSp In∂mcw ]d™ BIm-i-∏-d-h-I-


sfbpw Ipdp-ºp-Im-´m-\mbn HmSn-sb-Øp∂ Ip™p-

ß-fp-sSbpw {]Im-i-ap≈ Hcp temIw ImsW-°msW

\Ωƒ ad-∂p-t]m-bn.

{]km-Z-Øn-te°v Hcmsf \bn-°p∂ Nne A\n-

hm-cy-L-S-I-ß-sf-°p-dn®v {InkvXp kqNn-∏n-°p-∂Xv

H∂p thK-Øn¬ I≠m¬ \√-Xm-Wv. Poh-s\∂ alm-

hn-kva-b-hp-am-bn _‘-s∏- mWv Cu {]km-Z-Po-hn-X-

Øns‚ BZy-Np-h-Sv. Hcp Ip™p-]n-d-∂Xp tI -am-{X-

bn¬ {KmaoW a\p-jy¿ Fs¥mcp BÀm-Z-tØm-sS-

bmWv B Cu‰n-√-tØ°v hcp-∂-Xv. BcpsS Ips™-

t∂m¿t°≠ ˛ Hcp Ip™v. \ΩpsS sImSnb

ssiXy-Øn-te°pw Ccp-ń-te°pw an∂nb sIm≈n-

bm≥. mc-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ \n»-_vZ-X-bv°p-aotX apg-ßp∂

Pohs‚ \ne-hn-fn. krjvSn-]-c-X-bpambn _‘-s∏´

F¥nepw Cu ]nd-hn-bpsS {]km-Z-ap -≠v. Hcp

]b¿aWn \ń v AXn¬ Xfncpw ]qhpw D≠m-Ip-∂-

Xns‚ BÀmZw Adn-bmØ Bsc-¶n-ep-ap-≠m-Iptam

Fs‚ hmb-\-°m¿°n-S-bn¬. Hcp ap´ s]mń Hcp tImgn-

°p-™ns‚ sIm°p ImWp-hm≥ F{X Znh-k-amWv

\Ω-fn-ßs\ ]Ωnbpw ]c-Xnbpw \S-∂-Xv. {Intb-‰n-

hn-‰n-sb∂ thZw ]Tn-®-h¿°v kzmÿyhpw im¥n-bp-

a-\p- -hn-°m-\mbn F¥p-am{Xw Imc-W-ß-fmWv Np‰n-

\pw. F∂pw hnf-ºn-bn-cp∂ Iq´ms‚ Idn-°q´v

C∂sØ AØm-g-Øn\v am‰n-t\m-°n-bm¬t]mepw

Cu ]d-™-Xns‚ kmcw e`n-°pw.

Is≠-Ø-ep-I-fp-ambn _‘-s∏´v Nne {]km-Z-

]cm-Kßfp≠v. kphn-tij IY-I-fpsS mj-bn¬ \n[n

Is≠-Øn-b-hs‚bpw BSns\ Xncn-sI-°n-ń -b-

hs‚bpw aI≥ Xncn®p h∂-h-cp-sSbpw Hs° B\-

μ-Po-hn-Xw. Pohn-X-Øns‚ Nne -I-s≠-Ø-ep-Iƒ

F{X Ag-ImWv injvS-Po-hn-X-Øn\v kΩm-\n-®-Xv.

AØcw Is≠-Ø-ep-I-fn¬ \n›-b-ambpw _‘-ß-

sf-°p-dn®v \ap°v e`n® Nne AKm-[-[m-c-W-I-fp-≠v.

ITn-\-lr-Z-b-sc∂v \n\-®-h-cpsS D≈n¬ I-cn-°n-se-

∂-t]mse a[p-c-P-e-am-sW∂v Xncn-®-dn-™-h¿°v

Np‰nepw h¿Øn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ Bkp-c-X-I-sf-

s∂ms° ]d-™p-tIƒ°p-∂-h-bn¬ a\w-\p-dp-ßpI

km≤y-a-√. cma-Ir-jvW-]-c-a-lw-k≥ Hcp {]tXy-I-L-

-Øn¬ sImSnb Ah-K-W-\-sIm≠v \tc-{μs‚ Pohn-

XsØ \pdp-°m≥ {ian-®n- p-≠v. F∂n´pw \tc-{μ≥

Xs‚ kμ¿i\w apS-°n-bn-√. \n\-°n-sX-ßs\ Ign-

™p-sh∂v ]n∂oSv Kpcp Bcm-™-t∏mƒ, Aßv

Ft∂mSv kwkm-cn-°pI F∂p-≈Xv hfsc sNdnb

Imcy-am-Wv. Aß-bpsS D≈p-\n-dsb kvt\l-ap-≠v.

F\n-°-dn-bmw. B km∂n-≤y-Øn¬ shdp-sX-bn-cn-

°pI F∂p-≈XpXs∂ Fs‚ ]pWyw. Ipd®v ITn-

\-ambn s]cp-am-dn-bn-cp∂ `¿Xr-am-Xm-hv, Ip™n-\p-

P∑w sImSpØ cm{Xn-bn¬ Ipd-t®sd thZ-\n®pw

Ic™pw Xf¿∂p-d-ßp-tºmƒ ]Xps° ASp-Øp-h∂v

Xs‚ ASn-h-bdv XS-hn-Ø-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v Hcp

kvt\lnX ]d-bp-tºmƒ Fs‚ IÆpw \nd™p. B

A\p- -hsØ Ipd-®p-IqSn \ne-\n¿Øm-\mbn Ah¿

]ns∂bpw Dd-°w-\-Sn®p InS-∂p-h-t{X. A{]-Xo-£n-

X-amb Nne Pe-cm-in-I-fpsS Is≠-Ø¬ Pohn-XsØ

F{X-bmWv hna-eo-I-cn-°p-∂-Xv. hb-ense \n[n Is≠-

Øn-b-hs‚ BÀm-Z-Øns‚ ]n¥p-S¿®-°m-cm-W-h¿.

ip≤-⁄m-\-hp-ambn _‘-s∏ v Hcp B\-μ-ap-≠v.

B B\μw tXSn-bmWv ]pkvX-I-ßƒ Dƒs∏-sS-

bp≈ apgp-h≥ KpcpISm-£-ß-sfbpw a\p-jy¿ tXSn-

s®-√p-∂Xv. _me-\mb Cutim ]{¥≠mw hb- n¬

Xs‚ AKm[⁄m-\-Øns‚ kpK‘w ]c-Øn-b-

t∏mƒ AXy-[n-I-amb hm’-ey-tØmsS Ahs\ D‰p-

t\m-°p∂ htbm-[n-I-cmb ⁄m\n-I-fpsS Hcp Nn{Xw

\ΩpsS B{i-a-Øns‚ Npa-cn-ep-≠v. Adn-hns\ AXn-

i-bn-°p∂ Hcp ⁄m\w Fs‚ hmXn-en-\p-]p-dØv

£a-tbmsS ImØp-\n-ev∏p-≠v. HmSm-º¬ Xpd∂v

AXns\ AI-tØ°v kzoI-cn-°p-tºmƒ \nß-fpsS

AI-Øp-≈-h≥ ]pd-Øp-≈-h-s\-°mƒ i‡-\m-sW∂

Xncp-h-N-\-Øns‚ s]mcp-f-dn-bpw.

hy‡amb Nne Is≠-Ø-epIfp-ambn _‘s∏ v

a\p-jy¿ G‰p-h-ßp∂ Nne kl-\-ß-fnepw B\-μ-

Øns‚ hnØv Dd-ßp-∂p. Hcp I√v Fdn-bp-∂-h\v Hcp-

\p - {K -l-sa∂v ]mSn Bƒ°q-´ -Øn\p at≤y

{^m≥knkpw \nW-am¿∂v \n¬°p-∂Xp I≠n-t√.

Fs∂ {]Xn a\p-jy¿ \nßsf \nμn-°p-Ibpw hen-

®n-g-bv°p-Ibpw kI-e-hn[ Btcm-]-W-ßfpsSbpw

Icp-hm-°p-Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒ \nßƒ B\-μn-®p-√-

kn-°p-hn-s\∂v tbip ]d-™n- p-≠v. B B\μ-Øn-

emWv ""{InkvXp-hns‚ kvt\l-Øn¬\n∂v B¿°v

Fs∂ AI-‰m-\m-hp-''sa∂v ]utemkv a[p-c-am-b lp¶p

]d-bp-∂-Xv. Aßs\ Ah-\-hs‚ B\-μ-Øn-te°v

F{X-sb{X hgn-Iƒ. AXn-te°v shfn®w In´m-Ø-

Xp-sIm-≠mWv Ddp-ºp-h-en-∏-ap≈ Imcy-ßfn¬ A`n-

c-an®pw BtLm-jn®pw \Ωƒ Hmtcm Znh-khpw Ipdn-

b-h-cmbn Xocp-∂-Xv. XmcIm-¿®n-X-amb hm\w

Ct∏mgpw a\p-jysc £Wn-°p-∂p-≠v.

A okn dn\yq-h¬ sk‚¿A okn dn\yq-h¬ sk‚¿A okn dn\yq-h¬ sk‚¿A okn dn\yq-h¬ sk‚¿A okn dn\yq-h¬ sk‚¿t^m¨: 04822 - 236386, 238335

Unkw-_¿ 1˛6]cn-ip-≤m-flm-`n-tjI [ym\w

A okn SowUnkw-_¿ 13- 17

Zº-Xo-[ym\wUnkw-_¿ 26˛31

B¥-cnIkuJy [ym\wA okn Sow


\tc-{μ-tamUn Fhn-sS-t∏m-bmepw Ahn-sS-

sbms° Hc-S°w]d-®n-ep-≠v. At±-l-Øns‚ \S-Ø-

Øn-ep -S -\ofw ImW-s∏-Sp∂ Hu≤Xyw

bmYm¿∞ysØ Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°p-∂p ˛ C¥y-bpsS

{][m\a{¥n-bm-Im-\p≈ At±-l-Øns‚ sXc-s™-

Sp∏p {]Nm-cWw H∂n-s\m-∂n\p i‡n-h-®p-h-cp-∂p.

Bbm-k-c-ln-X-am-b- {]kw-K-t[m-c-Wn-sIm≠p Zi-I-

ß-tfmfw BthiwsIm≈n® AS¬ _nlm-cn -

hmPvs]bn-bpsS A{X-bn-s√-¶nepw tamUn-bpsS {]kw-

K-Nm-Xpcyw H∂mw-InS Xs∂. C¥y-bpsS a[y-h¿K-

°m¿°pw bphm-°ƒ°pw CS-bn-ep≈ Hcp henb hn`m-

KsØ lTm-Zm -I¿jn -°p∂ GtXm Hcp

kn≤nssh`hhpw At±-l-Øn-\p-≠v.

CXp IqSmsX cmjv{So-b-am¿°-‰n¬, _n.-sP.-]n-

bpsS Hml-cn-hne tamUn-bpsS hc-thmsS IpØs\

Db¿∂n- p-≠v. Hcp Zi-I-tØmfw Hcp Iq´p-I-£n- -c-

W-kw-hn-[m-\-Øns‚ Xe-∏-Øn-cp∂ tIm¨{K-kns‚

Hml-cn hne-bpsS t\¿hn-]-coX A\p-]m-X-Øn-emWv

CsX∂p a\- n-em-°m≥ cmjv{Sob taJ-e-bn-setbm

Ce-£≥ taJ-e-bn-setbm henb sshZ-Kv≤y-Øns‚

Bh-iy-sam-∂p-an-√. Xß-fpsS kmaq-lnI˛km-º-ØnI

\b-ß-fnse ]m∏-cØwsIm≠pw kam-\-X-I-fn-√mØ

Agn-aXn sIm≠p-amWv c-W-I£n CØ-c-samcp Ah-

ÿ-bn¬ FØn-\n-ev°p-∂-Xv. hnizm-k-tbm-Ky-amb

GXv A`n -{]mb thms´-Sp∏pw ImWn-°p-∂Xv

tamUnbpw At±-l-Øns‚ ]m¿ńbpw Gsd ap∂n-em-

sW-∂m-Wv. tZiob P\m-[n-]Xy kJyw (_n sP]n

inh-tk-\, intcm -aWn AIm-en -Zƒ) `c -W-

ØnseØm\m-h-iy-amb 272 ko‰p-I-fn¬ 190 Dw t\Sn-

sb-Sp-°m-sa-∂p-hsc ]d-bp∂ Nne A`n-{]m-b-k¿th-

Iƒ h∂n- p-≠v. CØcw k¿th-Iƒ \ntcm-[n-°-W-

sa∂p tIm¨{Kkv hmZn-®n-s√-¶n-et√ A¤p-X-ap-≈q.

_n.-sP.-]n.°p i‡-amb P\-Iob ASn-Ø-d-bp≈

kwÿm-\-ß-fn¬ kwL-]-cn-hm-dns‚ kwL-S\m

kwhn-[m-\hpw sXc-s™-Sp∏p {]Nm-cW hn`m-Khpw

sXc-s™-Sp-∏n\p IrXyw Ac-h¿jw apºp-Xs∂

kpk-÷hpw {]h¿Ø-\-£-ahpw Bbn-°-gn-™n-cn-°p-

∂p. Ct∏mƒXs∂ ]cn-hm-dns‚ G‰hpw aX-{`m-¥p-

]n-Sn® hn`m-K-ßfpw CX-c-Xo-{h-hn- m-K-ßfpw a‰p-≈-

hsc aoi-]n-cn®p ImWn-°p-∂p, ˛ ImcWw Ah¿°p-

Np-‰p-ap≈ hmbp-hn¬ AXn-Xo-{h-amb {]Xo£

\nd™p\nev°p-I-bm-Wv. C{X-bp-tasd sshhn-[y-ß-

fp-≈, Ct¥m-t\-jybpw ]mIn-kvXm\pw Ign-™m¬

G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ (17 tImSn) ap…o-ß-fp≈ C¥y-

bn¬ Ct¥y-X-camb lnμpXz AP≠ ASn-t®-ev]n-

°m≥ t\m°p∂ hn`m-K-ß-fmWv Ch-sb-√mw. tIm¿∏-

td‰p oa-∑m-cp-sSbpw \mK-cnI _p≤n-Po-hn-I-fp-sSbpw

]n¥p-W-tbmsS lnμp-Xz-bpsS {]Nm-c-I¿ ""hnImkv

]pcpjv'' F∂p hnfn®v tXmfn-te-‰n-bn-cn-°p∂ Cu

cmjv{Sob hy‡n-XzsØ _n.-sP.-]n.°v Imcy-amb P\-

Iob ASn-Ø-d-bn-√mØ I¿Wm-SI Hgn-®p≈ Z£n-

tW-¥ybpw Ing-°≥ taJ-ebpw Hs´mcp IuXp-I-

tØm-sS-bmWp t\m°n-°m-Wp-∂-Xv. hnI-k-\-Øns‚

]cym-b-ambn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp∂ ssh{_‚ v KpP-

ad-°m-\m-hmØad-°m-\m-hmØad-°m-\m-hmØad-°m-\m-hmØad-°m-\m-hmØ2002 Dw2002 Dw2002 Dw2002 Dw2002 Dw

\tc-{μ-tam-Unbpw\tc-{μ-tam-Unbpw\tc-{μ-tam-Unbpw\tc-{μ-tam-Unbpw\tc-{μ-tam-Unbpw

F≥. dmw


dm-Øns\ `mhn C¥y-bpsS amXr-I-bmbn Cu a\p-

jy≥ am‰n-Øo¿sØ-∂mWp ]d-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.

sXc-s™-Sp∏p ê-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ {]h-N-\-ßƒsXc-s™-Sp∏p ê-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ {]h-N-\-ßƒsXc-s™-Sp∏p ê-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ {]h-N-\-ßƒsXc-s™-Sp∏p ê-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ {]h-N-\-ßƒsXc-s™-Sp∏p ê-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ {]h-N-\-ßƒ

A`n-{]mb thms -Sp-∏p-I-sf-∏-‰nbpw Ah-bpsS \S-

Øn-∏n-s\-∏-‰nbpw Nne kwi-b-ßƒ Ds≠-∂p-≈Xp

icn-X-s∂. F∂n-cn-°nepw Hcp k¿th Is≠-Ønb

Imcy-ßƒ tamUn Iymºn\p Xo¿®-bmbpw DXvI-

WvTbv°pw BImw-£bv°pw hI-\-evIp-∂p-≠v. B

k¿th {]Imcw ]Xn-\mdmw temIvk- -bn¬ _n.-sP.-

]n.°pw tIm¨{Kkn\pw e`n-°p∂ BsI ko‰p-Iƒ

t]mepw tIhe`qcn-]-£-Øn\p Xmsg-bm-bn-cn-°p-sa-

∂mWp IW-°m-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. Aß-s\-sb-¶n¬ CS-

Xp-]-£-Øn-s‚bpw Nne-t∏mƒ tIm¨{K-kn-s‚bpw

]n¥p-W-tbmsS {]mtZ-inI ]m¿ń-I-fpsS Hcp kJyw

`c-W-Øn-se-Øm-\p≈ km[y-X-bmWp sXfn-bp-∂-Xv.

_n.-sP.-]n.-bpsS Nne sXc-s™-Sp∏p X{¥-⁄sc

BIp-e-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ as‰mcp Imcyw tamUn-bpsS {]Nm-

cWw {]Xo-£n-®-Xnepw t\csØ AXns‚ D®-

ÿmbn {]m]nt®m F∂-Xm-Wv.

CØ-c-samcp Ah-ÿ-bn¬ KpP-dm-Øns‚ apJy-

a{¥n sN∂p-s]- Xv Fß-s\-sb∂v cmjv{Sob hnh-c-

ap≈ GsXmcp C¥y-°m-c\pw Adn-bm-hp∂ Imcy-am-

Wv. Ign™ ]{¥-≠p-h¿j-ambn `c-W-Øn-en-cp∂v

cmPy-sa-ºmSpw tamUn \n¿Ωn-s®-SpØ Hcp hy‡n

kzcq-]-Øn\pw B¿ Fkv Fkv cq]w sImSpØ \b-

ßƒ°pw FXn-cmbn cq]wsIm≠ P\m-[n-]Xy atX-

Xc cmjv{Sob kJy-amWp CØ-c-samcp cmjv{Sob

t_m[Øn\p cq]w sImSp-Ø-Xnse {][m\LS-Iw.

tImS-Xn-bn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp∂ ]pXnb sXfn-hp-

I-fn¬ \n∂pw knhn¬ DtZym-K-ÿ¿, t]meo-kp-tZym-

K-ÿ¿ XpS-ßn-b-h-cpsS samgn-I-fn¬ \n∂pw 2002 se

s^{_p-h-cn- -am¿®v ImeØv KpP-dm-Øn¬ \S-Ø-s∏´

\c-ta-[-sØ-°p-dn®v h≥tXm-Xn¬ Adnhpw hkvXp-X-

Ifpw e`y-am-Wv: kw -h-ß-fpsS IrXy-amb ]n≥Xp-

S¿®m-{I-aw, tKm{Z-bn¬ sIm√-s∏´ k_¿aXn

FIvkv{]- nse I¿tk-h-I-cpsS arX-tZ-l-ßƒ

{]Z¿in-∏n-®p-sIm≠v {ioe¶bn¬ 1983 Pqsse-bn¬

Ac-tß-dnb Xangv Iq -s°m-e°p kam-\-amb coXn-

bn¬ h¿Kob Iem-]sØ a\x]q¿Δw Fcn-tI-‰n-hn- -

Xv, cmjv{Sob sshcsØ Bfn-°-Øn-®Xpw h¿§ob

`c-W-Iq-S-Øns‚ Xe-∏Øp \n∂p-Xs∂ hy‡-amb

\n¿t±-i-ßƒ e`n-®-Xp-sIm≠v t]meokp kzoI-cn®

A\m-ÿbpw; Iq´-s°m-e-bpsS Bkq{X-I¿°pw

""ap…o-ap-Isf Hcp ]mTw ]Tn-∏n-°m-\mbn'' sIme,

_em-’w-Kw, ]oU-\w, Ih¿® XpS-ßnbh Agn-®p-

hn´ D∑m-Z-amb Bƒ°q-´-Øn\pw \evI-s∏´ kwc-

£-Ww... enÃp \ofp-I-bm-Wv.

"hnImkv ]pcpjn' \pth-≠n-bp≈ {]Nm-c-W-Øn\v

DNn-X-amb {]Xn-tcm[w Xo¿ØXv hmkvX-hn-I-X-bnepw

kpZo¿L-amb P\m-[n-]Xy ]mc-º-cy-Ønepw Du∂n-

\n-∂p-sIm≠p {]h¿Øn® hm¿Øm-am-[ya taJ-e-bm-

Wv. hni-I-e-\-Øn-s‚bpw \n¿`-b-amb A`n-{]mb

{]IS\-Øn-s‚bpw ]n¥p-W-tbmsS {]t£-]n-°-s∏´

hm¿Ø-Iƒ, 2002 ¬ tamUnbpw At±-l-Øns‚ `c-

W-Iq-Shpw hln® Ip{]-kn-≤-amb ]¶ns\ ASn-ÿm-

\-am-°n, At±lw hn`m-Ko-X-bpsS AS-bm-f-am-sW∂p

tImSn-°-W-°n\v Bfp-Isf \nc-¥cw Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Øn-

s°m-≠n-cp-∂p. X≥\n-anØw P\m-[n-]Xy C¥y-tbm,

BtKmf kaqlw samØ-Øntem C∂pw DW-ßn-bn-

ń-√mØ B apdn-hp-Isf I≠n-s√∂p \Sn-°p-I-sb-

∂Xv Atß-b‰w Akm-[y-amb H∂m-Wv. C∂pw

kwÿm-\-P-\-X-bpsS shdpw H≥]Xp iX-am\w


hcp∂ ap…ow P\X apJy-[m-c-bn-te°p hcm-\m-hmØ

hn[-Øn¬ sKt‰m-I-fn¬ Xf-®n-ń-cn-°p-I-bm-sW-∂-

Xn\p F{X sXfnhp thW-sa-¶n-ep-ap-≠v.

2002 ¬ kw -hn-®-Xns‚ DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw BcpsS

apI-fn-em-sW∂v cmjv{So-b-⁄m-\-ap≈ F√m-h¿°pw

Adn-bm-hp∂ Imcy-am-Wv. Ign™ Im¬\q‰m-≠n-\p-

≈n¬ \S∂ G‰hpw lo\-am-b- h¿KobIem]w Ac-

tß-dm≥ Ah-k-c-sam-cp-°n-b-Xnepw XpS¿∂v km[y-

amb coXn-bn-se√mw \oXn \n¿h-l-WsØ Ań-a-dn-

°m≥ {ian-®-Xnepw tamUn-bpsS `c-W-IqSw \n¿h-

ln® ]¶n-s\-°p-dn®pw Ah¿°p IrXy-ambn Adn-

bmw. \nb-ahpw c-W-L-S-\bpw kwc-£n-°m≥th≠n

kp{]ow-tIm-SXn IWn-i-amb coXn-bn¬ CS-s]-

´XpsIm≠p -am-{X-amWv \oXn \nd-th-‰-s∏Spw F∂

tXm∂-ep-f-hm-b-Xv. P-\-Øn\p as‰m-∂p-IqSn Adn-bmw:

Cu "hnImkv ]pcpjv' \mfn-Xp-hsc {]mb-›nØw

H´pta {]I-Sn-∏n-®n- n√; Iq -s°m-e°v £a tNmZn-®n-

ń√; ""\Ωƒ k©-cn-°p∂ Im¿ Hcp ]ń-°p- n-bpsS

apI-fn¬ Ib-dn-bm¬t]mepw \ap°p thZ-\n-°nt√?''

F∂v \sΩ AXn-i-bn-∏n-°p∂ \n¿hn-Im-c-X-tbmsS

{]tIm-]-\-]-c-ambn tNmZn-®p-sIm≠v HSp°w Xs‚

DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw kΩ-Xn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

Dd-∏p≈ Hcp-Imcyw kao-]- m-hn-bn-sem∂pw 2002

F∂ ss\bm-anI, cmjv{So-b, [m¿ΩnI {]iv\w hnkva-

cn-°-s∏-Sm≥ t]mIp-∂n√ F∂-Xm-Wv. tamUn {][m-

\-a-{¥n-bm-bm¬ {]iv\w tZio-b-X-e-Ønepw BtKm-

f-X-e-Ønepw IqSp-X¬ hj-fm-Im-\mWp km[yX.

AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ tIm¨{K-kn-s\bpw CS-Xp-]-£-

sØbpw IqSmsX _olm¿ap-Jy-a{¥n \nXojv Ipam-

dns‚ sFIy P\-Xm-Zƒt]mep≈ ]e {]mtZ-inI

]m¿ń-Ifpw CØ-c-samcp km[y-X-s°-Xn-cmbn hfsc

i‡-amb \ne-]mSp ssIs°m-≠n- p-≠v. hnZq-c-ho-£-

Whpw hnth-I-hp-ap≈ Nne cmjv{Sob FXn-cm-fn-Iƒ

Xß-fpsS FXn¿∏v Hcp hy‡n-tbm-S-s√∂pw B

hy‡n-bpsS temI-ho-£-W-tØmSpw \b-ß-tfm-Sp-am-

sW∂pw hy‡-am-°n-°-gn-™p.

A¥m-cm-jv{S-X-e-Øn¬ tamUn kΩXn C\nbpw

Imcy-ambn t\Sn-bn-ń-√. aX-kzm-X-{¥ysØ t\cn´v

Fs∂-¶nepw FXn¿°p-∂-h¿°v hnk \evIm≥ ]mSn-

s√∂ Hcp \nbaw Ata-cn-°-bn-ep≠.v AXns‚

]n≥_-e-Øn¬, IpØ-I-hy-h-km-bn-Iƒ°p Iq´p-\n-

∂n´p t]mepw tamUn°v 2005 ¬ bp.-F-kv. hnk \ntj-

[n-®p-sh-∂Xv ap≥]-d™ \nco-£-WsØ icn-h-bv°p-∂p.

1984 & 20021984 & 20021984 & 20021984 & 20021984 & 2002

kwL ]cn-hm-dns‚ h‡m-°ƒ s]mXpsh A]-

e-]n-°p-∂-Xmbn \mw I≠p-h-cp-∂Xv am[y-a-ß-fp-sSbpw

"I]-S-a-tX-X-c-hmZn'Ifp-sSbpw Cc- -Øm-s∏∂p Ahcp

hnfn-°p∂ Imcy-am-Wv. 1984 se Iq -s°m-e-bn¬ 8000

knJp-Im¿ acn-®p-sh∂v Ah¿ Nq≠n-°m- p∂p; ]t£

2002 ¬ shdpw Bbncw t]¿ am{Xta sIm√-s∏- p-

hp≈q ht{X. Cu ]cm-Xn°p ]n∂n-ep≈ hmZ-sa-

¥mWv? Hcp oI-c-amb Ip‰-IrXyw as‰m∂n\p km[q-

I-c-W-ta-Ip-∂p-sh∂v! [m¿Ωn-I-ambn Ad-∏p-tXm-∂n-°p-

∂-XmWv Cu hmZw.

{it≤-b-amb Hcp tNmZyw ChnsS Db-cp-∂p≠v:

F¥p-sIm≠v 2002 se Iq -s°m-e°v tamUn am∏p

tNmZn-®n√? 1984 se knJp-Im-cpsS sIme°v Hcp-hn-

[-Ønepw DØ-c-hmZn A√m-bn-cp-∂n´pIqSn {][m-\-

a{¥n a≥tam-l≥ knwKv ]d-™Xv X\n°v ""knJp

kaq-l-tØmSpw C¥y-°m-tcmSp apgp-h\pw £a bmNn-

°p-∂-Xn¬ H´pw aSn-bn√'' F∂m-Wv. ImcWw ""`c-W-

L-S-\-bn¬ Bte-Jn-X-amb C¥y≥ tZio-b-X-bpsS

\ncm-k-amWv 1984˛¬ kw`-hn-®-Xv.'' F¥p-sIm≠v

tamUn°v Cu ]mTw kzbw kzoI-cn®pIqSm?

2002˛se kw`-h-hn-Im-ksØ kw_-‘n®v _n.-

sP.]nbpsS {][m-\-a{¥n ÿm\m¿∞n kzoI-cn-®n-cn-

°p∂ \ne-]m-Sn\p ]n∂n¬ hfsc X{¥-]-c-amb Nne

IW-°p-Iq- -ep-I-fp-≠v. AsX-¥m-sW-∂p-h-®m¬ ka-

Im-eo\ C¥ym Ncn-{X-Ønse Xtamhr-X-amb B

A[ymbw {]Xy-b-im-kv{X-]-c-ambpw sshIm-cn-I-ambpw

kwL-]-cn-hm-dns\ lTm-Zm-I¿jn-°p-∂Xpw Ah-cpsS

h¿Kob AP-≠sb Duń-bp-d-∏n-°p-∂Xpw Bb H∂m-

Wv. Hcp Zi-I-tØmfw kwL-]-cn-hm-dn-\p-≈n¬ {]Xy-

b-im-kv{X-]-c-amb Ahy-‡-Xbpw cmjv{So-b-]-c-amb

Ipg-a-dn-®n-ep-Ifpw \S-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Ah-bpsS Ah-

km\w Ct∏mƒ B¿.-F-kv.-F-kv. IrXy-amb Iev]\

]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-®n-cn-°p∂p: {]Nm-c-W-Ønepw c-W-Ønepw

_n.-sP.-]n-bpsS {i≤ Id-Xo¿∂ lnμpXz Bbn-cn-°-

Ww. "hnIk\'sØ°p-dn®v ]d-bp-∂-Xn¬ Ah¿°v

FXn¿s∏m-∂p-an-√. Imc-Ww, hnImkv ]pcpjn's\°p-

dn-®p≈ BJym\-ßƒ C¥y≥ tIm¿∏-td-‰p-Isf

hymtam-ln-∏n-°p-Ibpw tIm¨{Kkv \b-ß-fn¬

{]Xo£ \jvS-s∏´ thm´¿amsc BI¿jn-°p-Ibpw

sNbvtX-°mw. ]t£ lnμpXz AXns‚ ]q¿W-cq-]-

Øn¬ hn`m-Ko-b-X -Ip-Øn-s∏m-°p∂ At\Iw \ne-

]m-Sp-Ifpw Nn”-ßfpw cma-P-∑- q-an-t]m-ep≈ apt∂-

‰-ßfpw Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ lnμp-Xz- ˛-H´pw sh≈w

tN¿°msX kwc-£n-°-s∏-tS-≠-Xp-≠v.

\ΩpsS `c-W-L-S-\-bpsS ]c-a-{]-[m-\-amb

Iev]\ \nb-a-Øns‚ apºn¬ Bcpw Btc-°mfpw

hen-b-ht\m sNdn-b-ht\m As√-∂p-≈-Xm-Wv. CXns‚

XmXzn-Ihpw {]mtbm-Kn-I-hp-amb A\p-io-e-\w km[y-

am-°p∂ Hcp P\m-[n-]-Xy- -a-tX-Xc C¥y°v kw -hn-

°m-hp∂ AXym-ln-X-am-bn-cn°pw tamUn-sb∂ {][m-

\-a-{¥n-sb∂p sXfnbn-°p-∂Xv 2002 Dw C∂pw XΩn-

ep≈ Cu ssPhnI _‘-am-Wv.

IS-∏mSv: Z lnμp


""A®m tkmdn''

]Xn-s\m-∂p-aWnIgn-™p. C\ow InS-t∂-°m-sa-

∂p-I-cpXn hmbpwaptJmw Igp-Ip-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ h∂

t^m¨tImƒ A‰‚ vsN-bvX-t∏mƒ tI´ A{X ]cn-

N-b-an-√mØ kzcw. an≠m≥t]m-bn-√.

""A®m shcn tkmdn''

""Fs‚ sNhn°p teiw {]iv\-ap-s≠-¶nepw ]d-

™-Xp-c≠pw tI´p'' InS-°m-dm-b-t∏m-tgbv°pw h√

Ipg-™-tI-kp-sI-´p-am-sW-¶n¬ hn´pt]mI-s´-∂p-I-

cpXn A{X kpJn-°m-Ø-a- n¬ Rm\pw-X- n.

""tkmdnb®m £an-°-Ww''

""tdmwMv \º¿, Rm≥ tPmk-®≥, tkmdn-b-®s\

Adn-bn-√.'' Atß-Ø-e-bv°¬ I¨^yq-j-\m-Is´

F∂p-I-cpXn NpΩm Hcp \º¿.

""A®m t]Sn-®p-t]-Sn®m hnfn-°p-∂-Xv. Hcp

klmbw tNmZn-®m¬ In´p-tam-∂-dn-bm\mbncp-∂p.''

""Xosc _p≤n-ap-´m-bn-cn°pw, F∂mepw Cbm-

sfm∂p tNmZn®pt\m°v.''

""A®m \msf D®-I-gn-s™mcp hN-\-{]-tLmj-

W-Øn-\m-bn-cp-∂p.''

""AXn -\mtWm C{X t]Sn -® -X v . AXn\p

Rms\∂m s]ÆmtWm cm{Xo¬ hnfn®p ]oUn-∏n-

s®-∂pw-]-d™p tIkp-sIm-Sp-°m≥.''

""AX-√-®m, t\c-sØ-sbm∂pw ]d-bmsX A®-

s\-t∏mse HØncn sXc-°p-≈.. tkmdn A®m.. ''

Bfp ]cp-ßn.

""Cbm-fp-cp≠p Ifn-°-≠. Imcyw Rm\-tßm´p

]dbmw. t\csØ kΩ-Xn®n-cp∂ Btcm Ct∏mƒ

hnfn®v hcm≥ ]‰n-s√-∂-dn-bn®pImWpw. ]Icw Hcm-

sf-th-Ww. \nßfp IqSn-bm-tem-Nn®v A©mdp t]cpsS

enÃp-≠m-°n°mWpw. AXn¬ ]etcw hnfn-®-t∏mƒ

t]mbn ]Wn-t\m-°m≥ ]d-™p-wIm-Wpw. At∏m-

∏ns∂ Hcp aq∂mep tkmdow -Iqń Ft∂w

hnfn®pt\m°n. Bw sF IdIv‰v? C∏w t]Snsbms°

t]mbn-°m-Wp-am-bn-cn-°p-a-t√m, C\ow Cbmfp Imcyw-

]-d.'' Hcp \º-cp-Iq-sS.

""A®≥ ]d-™sX√mw icn-bm. DtZym-K-ÿ-°q-

´m-bva-bm. amk-Øn-sem-∂p-≈XmWv. \√-\n-e-bn¬

t]mIp-∂-Xm-Wv. D®-I-gn™v Hcp-a-Wn-°qdp aXn-bm-

bn-cp--∂p. A®-s\ms° HØncn _p°n-ßp-s≠-∂-dn-

bmw. F∂mepw {ôbm-sW-¶n¬ Hcp klm-bw...''

""]d-™-Xp-]-eXpw Cbm-sfs∂ DuXm≥ ]d-™-

Xm-sW-s∂-\n-°-dn-bmw. F\n-s°m´p henb _p°n-

ßp-an-√. ISpw-sh- m-bm¬]ns∂ Aß-s\-bm. Cßs\

Bfn-√msX hcp-tºmgpw B¿°pw hen-b-tIm-fn-√mØ

tIkp-I-fp-hcp-tºmgpsam-s°-bmWv kvtem´dp-Im-cpsS

tem v. AXp temI-Øns‚ \oXn-bm. ISpwsh´mbn,

Rm≥ {ôbm-Wv, AXp-sIm≠p hcm≥ ]‰ptIw

sNøpw. ]s£ Cbmfp hnfn-®m¬ Rm≥ hc-Øn√,

Cbm-fpsS hnIm-cn-b-®≥ hnfn-®m¬ hcmw.''

""hnIm-cn-b-®≥ Xs∂bm hnfn-°p-∂-Xv. A®-

s\s∂ Adnbpw, t]cv ^m. ...''

""tkm tkmdn.. tkmdn ^mZ¿...'' Rm\Xp

]d™pXocp-∂-Xn-\p-apºv Atß-csS Dd-s°-bp≈

NncowIqsS- tI -t∏mƒ NΩ-ep-Im-cWw _fp-_-fm-∂m-

bn-t∏m-bn. Bcm-W∏pdsØ-∂-dn-bmsX t^mWn¬

an≠-cp-sX∂v F{X-X-hW {]Xn-⁄-sb-Sp-Ømepw

]nt∂w sX‰p∂p. GtXm _‘-\-am-bn-cn°pw,

t]msbmcp [ym\w-Iq-SWw!!

]ns∂-sb√mw ip`w. D®-I-gn-™-hn-sS-s®-∂p. hf-

sc-tbsd DtZym-K-ÿ-cp≈ CS-h-I-bnse DtZym-K-

ÿ¿°p-th≠n amk-Øn-sem-cn-°¬ \S-Øp∂, ap≥hn-

Imcn XpS-ßnh® ]cn-]m-Sn-bm-Wv. ]Øp-a-Wn°p

Ip¿∫m-\bpw XpS¿∂v Bcm-[-\bpw ]ns∂-sbmcp

eLp- -£-Whpw Ign™v £Wn®ph-cp-Øp∂ Bcp-

sS-sb-¶nepw {]`m-j-Ww. AXp-I-gn™v ka-b-a-\p-k-

cn®v h¿Ø-am\w ]d-™n-cp-∂-tijw Iptd-t∏-sc-

¶nepw ASp-Øv BIm-i-∏-dh t]msebp≈ H∂p-c≠p

ÿm]-\-ß-fp≠v, Ahn-sS-sbm-s°-sbm∂p t]mIpw.

]cn-]m-Sn-bpsS GI-tZ-i-cq-]-a-Xm-bn-cp-∂p.

KmUvKnepw IkvXq-co-sams° h√msX aW-°p∂

Ime-am-b-Xp-sIm≠v ]cn-ÿn-Xn-sbbpw {]Ir-Xn-kvt\-

l-sØbpw]‰nbmImw Nn¥ F∂p-I-cpXn B h-gn-

°mWv Hcp-a-Wn-°qdp kwkm-cn-®-Xv. kwK-Xn-h-im¬

"KmUvKn¬' dnt∏m¿ń-s\-∏-‰nbpw "hgn-hmk' ka-c-

sØbpw]‰n ]cm-a-¿in-®-t∏m-sgms° ]ecpw A£-a-

cm-Ip-∂Xp Rm≥ {i≤n-®p. Ign-™n-d-ßn-h-∂-

t∏mƒXs∂ Nne-c-Xn-s\-∏‰n tNmZn-°pI-bpw-sNbvXp.

""A®\o I¿j-I-k-a-c-Øn\pw {]Xn-tj-[-Øn-\p-

sams° FXn-cm-sW∂p tXm∂p-∂t√m''

KmUvKn¬....KmUvKn¬....KmUvKn¬....KmUvKn¬....KmUvKn¬....

CSnbpw an∂epwCSnbpw an∂epwCSnbpw an∂epwCSnbpw an∂epwCSnbpw an∂epw ^m. tPmkv shń-°m´v^m. tPmkv shń-°m´v^m. tPmkv shń-°m´v^m. tPmkv shń-°m´v^m. tPmkv shń-°m´v


Kpcp-{]-`-Iƒ Kpcp-km-∂n-[y-ßƒKpcp-{]-`-Iƒ Kpcp-km-∂n-[y-ßƒKpcp-{]-`-Iƒ Kpcp-km-∂n-[y-ßƒKpcp-{]-`-Iƒ Kpcp-km-∂n-[y-ßƒKpcp-{]-`-Iƒ Kpcp-km-∂n-[y-ßƒ

sP\n B≥{UqkvsP\n B≥{UqkvsP\n B≥{UqkvsP\n B≥{UqkvsP\n B≥{Uqkv

""Xqhep I≠-t∏mtg Ba-bm-sW∂p a\- n-em-

sb∂p ]d-™-Xp-t]m-se-bp-≠v. H∂n-s\bpw A\p-Iq-

en®pw {]Xn-Iq-en®pw Rm≥ ]d-™n-√-t√m. {]Ir-

Xnkvt\l-aps≠¶n¬ C∂sØ Cu ka-c -

ßƒs°ms° aqe-Im-c-W-amb {]Ir-Xn-t{Zmlw Ah-

km-\n-°p-sa∂pw \nb-a-Øns‚ ]S-hm-fp-I-sf-°mƒ

aqey-t_m[h¬°-c-W-Øn-eqsSbp≈ NnIn-’m-hn-[n-

IfmWv C-∂ns‚ Bhiyw F∂pat√ Rm≥ ]d-™p-≈p.''

""CsXms° F{X-\m-fm-bn´p \Ωfp ]d-bp-∂-

XmW®m, h√Xpw \St∂m? CXpw ]d-™p £taw

sIm≠n-cp-∂m¬ \ap-°n-hn-sSßpw Pohn-°m≥ ]‰mØ

Ah-ÿ-h-cpw. alm-flm-Km-‘osSsbms°-°mew

t]mbn.'' At±-l-Øns‚ kwkmcw Dd-s°-bm-bncp-∂-

Xp-sIm≠v AXp-tI v ]ecpw ASp-sØ-Øn. Hgn-™p-

am-dp-∂-XmWp _p≤n-sb∂p tXm∂n-sb-¶nepw Abmƒ

]d-™-Xn\p adp-]Sn ]d-bmsXhnSp-∂Xv tXmt‰m-Sp-

∂-Xn\p Xpey-am-W-t√m-t∂m¿Øv kam-]-\-sa∂ coXn-

bn¬ R≥ ]d™p:

""Ct±lw ]d-™Xv cmjv{So-b-°m-cpsS `mj.

Rm≥ cmjv{So-b-°m-c-\-√. Rm≥ kwkm-cn-®Xpw B

`mj-bn-e-√.''

""]p≈n°mc≥ bqWn-b≥ sk{I-´-dn-bm-W-®m.

kacw Ign-s™-Øn-b-tX-bp≈p'' tI´p-\n-∂-bm-fXp

]d™-t∏mƒ at‰-bm-fns‚ FXn¿ ]m¿ń-bn-ep≈

Bfm-sW∂p tXm∂n.

""F¶n¬]ns∂ sa{Xm-∑m-cp-h-scbpw ka-c-Øn-\n-

dßnbtXm?''

""Rm\o \m´p-Im-ct\ A√.'' Bfp hnSm≥ `mh-an-

s√-∂p-I-≠-t∏mƒ Rm≥ XSn-bq-cn. Im∏n-Ip-Sn-°m-\n-

cp-∂-t∏mƒ mc-hm-ln-I-fn¬ Nne-c-Sp-Øp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

""GXm-bmepw A®≥ B ]p≈n-°m-c-t\mSp IqSp-

X¬ X¿°n-°m≥ t]mIm-™-Xp-\-∂m-bn. C{X-bpw-

\mfpw sXm -Xn-s\ms° sa{Xm-∑msc NoØ-]-d™p

\S-∂n-cp-∂-bm-fm. Ct∏mƒ Nne sa{Xm-∑msc hmgvØn-

∏m-Sn-bmWv {]kw-Kw.'' Hcmƒ.

""GXm-bmepw Ct∏m-sg-¶nepw sa{Xm-∑m-scms°

P\-tØm-sSm-∏-an-d-ßn-b-Xp-\-∂m-bn.'' thsdm-cmƒ.

""F∂mepw cmjv{So-b-°m-sc-t∏mse \ΩpsS

sa{Xm-∑mcpw adn®pw Xncn-®p-sams° ]d-™Xp icn-

bm-bn-s√∂m F\n-°p-tXm-∂p-∂Xv.'' as‰m-cmƒ.

""AXp P\sØ ssIøn-se-Sp-°m-\s√?'' BZy-

sØ-bmƒ.

""Rß-sfms° cmjv{So-b-°m-cm. Cu \m´p-Im-c-

\-s√∂p ]d-™mepw cmjv{So-b-an-√mØ A®-\-Xn-s\-

∏‰n F¥p ]d-bp∂p?'' t\cn´p tNmZyw h∂-t∏mƒ

a\- n-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂Xp ]d-™p.

""cmjv{So-b-°m-cmWp P\sØ ssIøn-se-Sp°p∂-

Xv. Ah¿°-h-cpsS cmjv{Sob e£y-ap≠v, AXn\p

P\sØ ssIøn-se-SptØ]‰q, AXn-\p≈ hgn Ah-

scm-cp-°pw. P\-Øns‚ hoIv\ v a\- n-em°n Ahn-

sS-bm-bn-cn°pw Ahcp ]Wn-bp-I. AXn¬ ]Ip-Xn-

ktXymw ]®-°t≈mw IpX-{¥-ß-fp-sams°bp-≠m-

Ipw. F¶nte P\-an-f-Iq. ]ns∂bh-sc-s°m-s≠¥pw

sNøn-°mw. AXn-s\-bs√ P\sØ ssIøn-se-Sp-°p-

I F∂p ]d-bp-∂Xv? AXp cmjv{So-b-°mcp sNø-

s´. k -bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn-ep-≈-h¿ P\sØ ssIøn-

se-Sp-t°-≠-h-c-√. P\-Øns‚ ssIøn-tebv°p sImSp-

t°-≠-h-cm-Wv. sImSp-t°-≠Xv icnbpw kXyhpamWv.

Ct∏mƒ Cu H®-∏m-Sp-≠m-°p∂ KmUvKnepw IkvXq-

cn-bp-sam-s°, AXn-ep-ap≠v icnbpw kXy-hpsams°.

B dnt∏m¿ńse \n¿t±-i-ßƒ apgp-h≥ \njv-]-£-

ambn hmbn-°-Ww. At∏mtg AXp a\- n-em-Iq. {]Ir-

Xn-sbbpw Bhm-k-hy-h-ÿn-Xn-sbbpw XI¿°p∂ H -

\-h[n tXm∂ym-k-ßƒ°p t\sc AXn¬ htfm-ßn-

bn- p-≠v. \ΩpsS hcpw-X-e-ap-d-sb-∏‰n Aev]-sa-¶nepw

Icp-X-ep≈ Bcpw AsX√mw ssIø-Sn-®w-Ko-I-cn-t°-

≠-Xm-Wv. AXns\ G‰w t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°p∂ k`

Ahsb k¿Δm-fl\m ]n¥m-tß-≠-Xpam-Wv. AtXm-

sSm-∏w-Xs∂ ]cn-kvYnXnteme-sa∂ hmZ-Øns‚ ad-

bn¬ ]mc-]-Wn-Xn- p-s≠-¶n¬ AXp Xncn-®-dn-bp-Ibpw

thWw. Icp-Xn-°q-ńtbm A√m-sXtbm P\-Po-hn-

XsØ hnZq-c-am-bn-´m-bmepw sRcp-°mt\m HXp-

°mt\m Hfnt™m sXfnt™m Xncp-In-°-b-‰nbn´p≈

]mc-Isf Is≠Øn AXn-s\-Xnsc {]Xn-I-cn-°m≥

t_m[-h¬°-cn®v P\-tØm-sSm∏w \nev°-Ww.

k`mt\XrXzw P\-Øns‚ ssIøn-tebv°p sImSp-

°-W-sa∂p Rm≥ ]d™ icnbpw kXy-hp-a-Xm-Wv.

F∂m¬ apgp-h-\pa-dn-bmØ P\-Øn\p apºn-tebv°,v

cmjv{So-b-°m-sc-t∏mse, Ahsc A¶-em-∏n-em-°p-∂h

am{X-sa-Sp-Øp\ncØp-tºmƒ {]kw-K-Øn¬ \mhp

]ngbv°pw, P\w Af-hp-sX‰n {]tIm-]n-X-cmIpw,

Dt±iyip≤n-sb-∏‰n kwi-b-ß-fp-b-cpw, amdnbpw

adn®pw ]d-tb-≠n-h-cpw, ]d-™p-t]m-b-Xp-]-eXpw hngp-

tß-≠n-bpwhcpw. kao-]-Imekw`-h-ßƒ ]eXpw

CXn\p sXfn-hs√? aptº ]d°pw ]£n-I-fm-IWw

t\Xm-°ƒ. aptº- I≠v Znim-t_m[w \evIm\p≈

Zni-b-dn-bp-∂-h-¿. sXm´m-ep-W-cp∂ hnIm-csØ Dd-ßm-

\-\p-h-Zn®v \oXn°pw kXyØn\pwth≠n, hn´p-

hogvNbn-√msX hnth-I-tØmsS [oc-ambn {]Xn-

Icn°phm≥ AWn-Isf DW¿Øp-tºmƒ \mhp- ]n-g-

bv°n-√, Imen-S-dp-I-bp-an-√, I]-S-cm-jv{Sobw ap´p-a-S-°p-

Ibpw sNøpw.'' {]Xn-I-c-W-a-dn-bm≥ ImØp-\n-

ev°msX sN∂-h-≠n°p ÿew-hn- p.

"BK-a\w', "kμ¿i\w' F∂o hm°p-Iƒ

henb a\p-jy-cpsS hc-hn-s\-bmWv kqNn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.

]g-b-Im-e-ß-fn¬ cmPm-°-∑m¿ P\sØ kμ¿in-°p-

hm≥ hcp-tºmƒ s]cp-ºd sImń hnfw-_cw \S-

Øp∂ ]Xn-hp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ad-™n-cn-°p∂ ssZhnI-

i-‡n-bpsS shfn-s∏-Sp-Ø-en-s\bpw "kμ¿i\w'

F∂ hm°p-sIm≠v kqNn-∏n-°m-dp-≠v. kμ¿i-\-

Øns‚ hne kμ¿in-®-hs‚ hne-bm-Wv. {][m-\-a-{¥n-

bpw, {]kn-U‚pw, _nj∏pw Hs° kμ¿i\w \S-

Øn-sb-∂mWv ]d-bp-∂-Xv. Ipdp-°≥ tImgn-°q-Sns\

kμ¿in-s®-t∂m, I≈≥ ]mXn-cm-{Xn-bn-¬ hoSp

kμ¿in-s®t∂m ]d-bm-dn-√. hne-bp-≈-h-cpsS BK-a-

\sØ kμ¿i\w F∂p hnfn-°p-∂p. ssZhw Xs‚

P\sØ kμ¿in-®Xns‚ Hm¿Ω-bmWv BK-a-\-Im-

ew. Xn∑-\n-d™ Cu temIsØ Ahn-Sp∂p kμ¿in-

°p-∂p. Cu temI-Øns‚ Im‰n-\pw, XWp-∏n\pw

hnt[-b-\m-Ip-hm≥ ssZhw \n›-bn-°p-∂p. temIw

\n›-bn-°p∂ AXn¿Øn-Iƒ°p-≈n¬ HXp-ßp-hm≥

A]-cn-an-X-\mb ssZhw Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-°p-∂-Xns‚

Hm¿Ω-bmWv {InkvXp-a- v. k¿Δ-hym-]n-bmb ssZhw

Hcp a\p-jy-in-ip-hmbn ]cn-an-Xn-Iƒ°p-≈n¬ HXp-ßp-

hm≥ Xocp-am-\n-°p-∂p. CXns\ hnfn-°p∂ t]cm-

Wt√m "a\p-jym-h-Xm-cw.' Fs‚ hy‡n-Po-hn-X-Ønepw

CXp kw -hn-°-Ww. ssZhw Xcp∂ Pohn-X-]-¶m-fn-

tb-bpw, a°-sfbpw a°-fn-√mØ Ah-ÿ-tb-bpw,

CjvS-an-√mØ `£-W-sØbpw Imem-h-ÿ-tbbpw

P\-ß-sf-bp-sams° Dƒs°m-≈p∂ Hc-h-ÿ. ssZhw

\ΩpsS IqsS-bp-≠v. \Ωn¬\n∂v AI-∂n- n-√. hnhn-

[ -ß-fmb hgn -I -fn -eqsS ssZhw \Ωn -te°p

IS∂phcp-∂p. henb B\-μ-Øns‚ aqlq¿Ø-ßƒ

ssZhw \sΩ kμ¿in-°p∂ Ah-k-c-am-Wv. AXp-

t]mse Xs∂ tcmK-ß-fpw, XI¿®-Ifpw hgn ssZhw

\sΩ kμ¿in-°pw. tcmK-Øn-s‚bpw £oW-Øn-

s‚bpw Ah-k-c-ß-fn¬ ssZhw \tΩmSp hy‡n-]-c-

ambn kwkm-cn-°p-∂p. hnip≤ {^m≥knkv A o-

kn-bpsS Pohn-X-Øn-ep-≠mb Hcp tcmKw At±-l-

Øns‚ IÆp-Xp-d-∏n-®p. {InkvXp Xs∂ hy‡n-]-c-

ambn kμ¿in® Ah-k-c-ambn At±-l-a-Xns\ I≠p.

Hcp an∂¬{]Imiwt]mse kmhq-fns\ {InkvXp

kμ¿in-®p.

Rm≥ \n›-e-\m-bn-cn-°p-hm≥ Fs‚ tcmK-Øn-

eqsS {InkvXp Fs∂ kμ¿in-°p-∂p. ssZh-Øn-

\mbpw F\n-°mbpw kabw am‰nshbv°m≥ Ign-

bmsX HmSn \S-°p-tºmƒ ssZhw IS-∂p-h-cpw. Fs‚

tPmen, BtLm-j-ßƒ, Fs‚ kaqlw F∂nh

Fs∂ Iø-S-°p-tºmƒ tcmKw, thZ-\, kl-\-ßƒ

F∂nh Fs∂ \n›-e-\m-°pw. CXn-eqsS ssZhw

Fs∂ kμ¿in-°p-I-bm-Wv. Rm≥ F∂n-te°v

Xncn™pt\m°phm\pw, Fs‚ ssZhØns‚

apJØp t\m°p-hm-\p-ambn Cu kml-N-cy-ßƒ

Fs∂ klm-bn-°p-∂p. ImØn-cn-∏ns‚ Znh-k-ß-fm-

Wt√m {InkvXp-a pImew. \msa-√m-hcpw ]e-Xn-\mbn

ImØn-cn-°p-∂-h-cm-Wv. acp∂p Ign-°p∂ Bƒ tcmK-

i-a-\-Øn-\mbn ImØn-cn-°pw. I¿j-I≥ hnf-sh-Sp-∏n-

\mbn ImØn-cn-°pw. I¿Øm-hns‚ kμ¿i-\-Øn-

\mbn \mw ImØn-cn-°-Ww. ssZh-Ir-]-bpsS {]O-∂-

th-j-ßƒ Pohn-X-Øn¬ IS∂phcp-tºmƒ AXn-s‚-

sb√mw ]nd-In-ep≈ ssZhn-I-]-≤-Xnsb∏‰n [ym\n-

°p-I. ZqXs‚ kμ¿i-\-hpw, adnbw Fen-k-_-

Øns\ kμ¿in-°p-∂-Xp-sa√mw \mw [ym\n-°p-tºmƒ

\sΩ kμ¿in-°p∂ ssZhsØ Xncn-®-dn-bp-I. Zcn-

{Zcpw, \n m-c-cp-amb a\p-jy-cn-eqsS ssZhw Xs∂-

bmWv \sΩ kμ¿in-°p-∂Xv. Cu sNdn-b-h-cn¬ Hcp-

h\p sNbvX-t∏mƒ F\n-°p-X-s∂-bmWv sNbvXXv

F∂ Xncp-h-N\w \ap°p ad-°m-Xn-cn-°mw. Hmtcm

sNdnb A\p- -h-Ønepw {InkvXp-hns\ \ap°p Is≠-

Øp-hm≥ Ign-b-s´. Ahs‚ kμ¿i\w hos≠-Sp-∏n\p

th≠n-bm-Wv. {InkvXp kμ¿in-®n-S-sØ√mw hos≠-

Sp-∏p-Iƒ \S-∂p. kt°-hq-kpw, ka-cn-bm-°m-cn-bpw,

]m]n-\n-bmb kv{Xobp-sa√mw B hos≠-Sp∏v A\p- -

hn-®p. Fs∂ hos≠-Sp-°p-hm≥ a\p-jy-cq-]-Øn¬

Fs∂ kμ¿in-°p∂ {InkvXp-hns\ {]Xo-£-tbm-

Sp-IqSn Cu {InkvXp-akv ImeØv ImØn-cn-°mw.

[ym\w[ym\w[ym\w[ym\w[ym\w ^m. tPmk vv ]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬

kμ¿in-°p∂ ssZhwkμ¿in-°p∂ ssZhwkμ¿in-°p∂ ssZhwkμ¿in-°p∂ ssZhwkμ¿in-°p∂ ssZhw

\n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬, ]p¬°qSv \ap°v Ipń-I-fpsS shdpw

hnt\m-Z-{]-I-S-\-am-Wv. {Inkva-kns\ A\p-kva-cn-∏n-°p∂

]p¬°qSns‚ \n¿Ωn-Xnbpw Ae-¶m-c-hp-sa√mw Iqń-I-

fpsS DØ-c-hm-Zn-Ø-ambn \mw Icp-Xp-∂p.

hn. U≥kvtIm-´-kns‚ \ma-I-cWNS-ßn\v ]pd-Øn-d-

°nb Ipcnip-cq-]-Ønse enJn-Xw, ssZh-Øns‚ G‰w

t{ijvT {]h¿Ø\w a\p-jym-h-Xmcw F∂m-Wv.

{^m≥kn-kvI≥ ssZh-hn-⁄-\o-b-Ønse Hcp kp{]-

[m\ hnj-b-amWv Imen-sØm-gp-Øv. AXn-eqsS shfn-

hm-°-s∏-Sp∂ ssZh-`m-h-ßƒ Zmcn-{Zyw, hn\-bw, ]cm-

{i-bw, kvt\lw F∂n-h-bm-Wv. Cu ssZh-`m-h-ßƒ

C∂sØ temI-Øn¬ henb sh√p-hn-fn-Iƒ t\cn-Sp-

∂p. Ch-sb√mw a\p-jys\ ]cn-an-X-s∏-SpØp∂ Nn¥-

I-fmbn hymJym-\n°s∏Sp-∂p.

hn. {^m≥kn-kn-s\-t∏mse AXv \ap°pw hy‡n-_-

‘-ap≈ Hcp bmYm¿∞y-am-°mw. Ah≥ kzP\-Øns‚

ASp-tØ-bv°p-h∂p; F∂m¬ Ah¿ Ahs\ kzoI-cn-

®n√ (tbml 1:11- ) F∂v hn. tbml-∂m≥ tbip-hns‚

a\p-jym-h-Xm-c-sØ-∏‰n ]d-bp-∂p. Fs¥mcp ISpØ

Ah-K-W\bmWv tbip Imen-sØm-gpØn¬ kln-®Xv!

kzbw Xmgm-hp-∂n-S-tØmfw \ap-°p-th≠n Xmgv∂-Xn-\p-

ti-jhpw Cu Ah-K-W-\.

Cu Ncn-{X-]-c-amb Ah-K-W-\bv°v ]cn-lm-c-am-bn,

\ap°v Hcp kaq-l-ambn tbip-hns\ G‰p-]-d-bmw. tbip-

hns\ \ΩpsS ]ptcm-ln-X-\m-bpw, {]hm-N-I-\m-bpw, cmPm-

hmbpw kzoI-cn-°p∂p-sh∂v temIsØ Adn-bn-°mw.

˛ tbip \ΩpsS ]ptcm-ln-X-\mWv: Fs¥-∂m¬ \sΩ

c£n-°p-hm-\mbn Ahn-Sp∂v kzbw XymKw sNbvXp.

˛ Ahn-Sp∂v \ΩpsS {]hm-N-I-\mWv: Fs¥-∂m¬

hm°mepw {]hr-Øn-bmepw PohnXw F{]-Im-c-am-bn-cn-

°Ww F∂v kzPo-hn-X-Øn-eqsS \sΩ ]Tn-∏n-®

KpcphmWv Ahn-Sp∂v.

˛ Ahn-S∂v \ΩpsS cmPmhmWv: Fs¥-∂m¬ k¿Δhpw

Ahn-SptØbv°v hnt[-b-amt°≠-hcmWv \Ωƒ.

hn. {^m≥kn-kn\v Imen-sØm-gpØv shdpw Hcp ImgvN-

hkvXp -A√mbn-cp∂p. At±lw AXns‚ Hcp `mK-am-

bn-Øo¿∂p.

Imen-sØm-gpØv At±-l-Øn\v {Inkvakv Zn\-ß-fnembn

am{XwNp-cp-ßnb H∂-√m-bn-cp-∂p. Imen-sØm-gp-Ønse

kw`hw At±-l-Øn\v Xs‚ Pohn-X-ho-£WØns‚

ASn-Ø-d-bm-bn-cp-∂p. At±lw Gs‰-SpØ Zmcn-{Zyhpw

ktlm-Z-c-kvt\-lhpw ]mh-s∏- -h-tcm-Sp≈ A\p-I-º-bp-

sa√mw Imen-sØm-gp-Ønse DÆn-tb-ip-hn-t\m-Sp≈

kvt\l-Øns‚ A\-¥-c- -e-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂p.

tNmZy-ßƒ

1. C∂v {Inkvakv F¥mWv \ap-s°√mw? hn. {^m≥kn-

kn-s\-t∏mse \ΩpsS Pohn-X-ho-£-W-hp-ambn AXns\

Fßs\ _‘-s∏-SpØmw?

2. {Inkva-kn\v k÷-am-°p∂ ]p¬°qSv Fßs\

\ΩpsS {]m¿∞-\bv°pw [ym\-Øn-\p-ap≈ thZn-bm-

°mw?

3. Ab-bv°m-dp≈ {Inkvakv Im¿Up-I-fpsS ktμihpw

]S-ßfpw F{X-am{Xw {]k-‡-am-b-h-bmWv? Ah-bn¬

\ncp-’m-l-s∏-Sp-tØ≠ Xc-Øn-ep-≈-h-bpt≠m?

4. BUw-_-c-X-I-fn¬\n∂v IqSp-X¬ B¥-cn-I-X-bn-

tebv°v Fßs\ {Inkva-kns\ hos≠-Sp°mw?

5. \tΩm-sSmØv BIp-hm-\p≈ ssZh-Øns‚ HSp-ßmØ

Zml-Øns‚ {]Xo-I-ambn Imen-sØm-gp-Øns\ Fßs\

cq]-I¬]\ sNømw?

]p¬°qSvtPmkv t]m∂q¿

Editor : Shaji Karimplanil, St. Joseph Capuchin Provincialate, Post Bag No. 5, S.H. Mount P.O. Kottayam - 686006Publisher : Alexander Joseph Kizhakekadavil, St. Joseph Capuchin Provincialate, Post Bag No. 5, S.H. Mount P.O. Kottayam - 686006Owned by : Franciscan Third Order and the Sathyaradhana Sakhyam, Assisi Ashram, Bharananganam, Kottayam (Dist), Kerala, Pin: 686 578,Ph: 04822 - 237474

D]-ImckvacWD]-ImckvacWD]-ImckvacWD]-ImckvacWD]-ImckvacW

hn.-bq-Zm-«o-lm-bpsS a≤y-ÿ-X-bn¬ D±n-

jvS-Imcyw km[n-®-Xn\v D]-Im-c-kva-cW

h¿°n-®≥h¿°n-®≥h¿°n-®≥h¿°n-®≥h¿°n-®≥

Ipcp-hn-\m-°p-t∂¬Ipcp-hn-\m-°p-t∂¬Ipcp-hn-\m-°p-t∂¬Ipcp-hn-\m-°p-t∂¬Ipcp-hn-\m-°p-t∂¬

\hw-_¿ e°w A o-kn- -s]-sÆ-gpØv-- hfsc

hyXykvXX ]pe¿Øp∂ Ah-X-cWwsIm≠v {it≤-

b-am-Wv. Hcp hmb-\-°m-c≥ {]Xo-£n-°p-∂-sXms°

D≈-S-ßn-bn-cn-°p∂ e°w. kv{XobpsS \∑bpw al-

Xzhpw ]d -bp -∂-Xn -t\m -sSm -∏w, kaqlw

Ahƒ°pt\sc sXmSp-°p∂ _men-i-amb sX‰n-≤m-

c-W-Ifpw Ah-tfm-Sp≈ {]Xn-I-c-W-ßfpw hni-I-e\w

sNøp∂ apJ-°p -dn∏pw ayqkvta -cn -bpsS

Ih¿tÃmdnbpw Gsd {i≤-bm-I¿jn-®p. s]Ïcp-

Øn\pw s]ä-\- n\pw ap≥Xq°w \¬Ip-∂-Xm-bn-

cp∂p an° teJ-\-ß-fpw. k`-bpsS apt∂m-´p≈

hf¿®sb e£ywhbv°p∂ am¿∏m∏-bpsS Nn¥m-K-

Xnbpw ImgvN-∏mSpw hnizmknkaq-l-Øn\v a\- n-em-

I-Ø° coXn-bn¬ efn-X-ambn hni-Zo-I-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

a\p-jy-a-\ pIfn¬ am‰-Øn-\m-bp≈ sh√p-hn-fn-Iƒ

Db¿Øp∂ s]sÆ-gp-Øn\v A`n-\-μ-\-ßƒ.

lWn-tamƒ tPmkvlWn-tamƒ tPmkvlWn-tamƒ tPmkvlWn-tamƒ tPmkvlWn-tamƒ tPmkv

\hw-_¿ (2013) e°Ønse "CSnbpw an∂epw'

F∂ ]w‡n-bn¬ ^m. tPmkv shń-°m v Fgp-Xnb

Ipdn-∏ns\ A`n-\-μn-°p-∂p. [ym\-a-lm-a-l-ß-fp-sS

tiep-tI-Sp-I-sf-∏‰n ^mZ¿ Xpd-s∂-gp-Xn-bncn°p-I-

bmWv; a‰p-≈-h¿ I≠n- pw, kuI-cy-]q¿Δw hn´p-I-f-

bp∂ kXy-ßƒ Xpd∂p]d-bpI F∂Xv {]hm-N-I-

Zu-Xy-am-Wv.

tcmK-im-¥nbpw Aò-jvS-kn-≤nbpw ss{IkvXh

hnizm-k-Øn-s\-Xnc√. ]t£ AXp -am-{X-am-I-cpXv

B[ym-fln-I-X-bpsS e£yw. C∂v, AØcw sX‰mb

t_m[-h-XvI-c-Whpw ktμ-i-hp-am-Wv, ]ªn-kn‰n hgn

hnfn®pIq´p∂ P\-ßƒ°p \evIp-∂-Xv. ]s≠ms°

[ym\-sa∂p ]d-bp-tºmƒ _l-f-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw ]n∑m-

dn, \ni-_vZ-X-bn-ep≈ [ym\-Øn\pw Bfl-]-cn-tim-[-

\bv°pw ssZhm-cm-[-\bv°pw D≈ ka-b-sa-∂m-bn-

cp∂p k¶-ev]w. Ct∏mƒ ssZhm-cm-[\bpsS ka-b-

Øp-t]mepw {]kwKw \S-Øp-∂-h-cp≠v!

sk_m-Ãy≥ Un. Ipt∂¬sk_m-Ãy≥ Un. Ipt∂¬sk_m-Ãy≥ Un. Ipt∂¬sk_m-Ãy≥ Un. Ipt∂¬sk_m-Ãy≥ Un. Ipt∂¬

Gold dazzels but it also blinds F-s∂mcp sNm√p-

≠v. ImgvN-bpsS [h-fn-a-bn¬ ImgvNXs∂ \jvS-s∏-

´p-t]m-Ip-s∂mcp A]-I-Sm-h-ÿ. D]-t`m-K-kw-kvIm-c-

Øns‚ sI´p ImgvN-I-fn¬ IÆv Ipcp-ßn, a\p-jym-

kvXn-Xz-Øns‚ G‰hpw A\n-hmcy-amb Dƒ°mgvN-Iƒ

apc-Sn®p t]mIp∂ kmaqlyhÿ-bn-te-°p-ff Hcp

I¨Xp-d-°-emWv A okn \hw-_¿ e°-Ønse

\m´p-sh-fn-®w ]w‡n-bnse tUm. -tdmbn tXma-kns‚

"Zriy-ß-fpsS IpsØm-gp°v' F∂ teJ-\w. Zriy-hn-

-h-ß-fmbv \ΩpsS ap∂n-se-Øp∂ an° ImgvN-s]-

cp -°ßfpw bYm¿∞-Øn¬ Hcp htc -Wy- {] -

ÿm\Øns‚ h©-\-I-fm-sW-∂p≈ Hcp Xncn-®-dn-hn-

te°v \Ωsf \bn-°p-∂, Nn¥n-∏n-°p∂ i‡-amb

\nco-£-W-ß-fp≠Xn¬. hoWp-t]m-bn-cn-°p∂ Zriy

Bk-‡n-I-fn¬\n∂v hnSp-X¬ {]m]n-°p∂ GsX-

¶n-ep-samcp CS-th-f-bn¬ Xncn-®p-In- p∂ t_mt[m-Z-

b-Øn¬ kzbw t{]cn-X-amsbSp-t°≠ Hcp {]Xn-

tcm[w am{X-amWv c£-bpsS GI Pme-I-sa∂v tUm.

tdmbn Xs‚ hm°p-I-f-h-km-\n-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\v apºv

Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°p-∂p-≠v.

_n∂n-t]mƒ C©-\m¬_n∂n-t]mƒ C©-\m¬_n∂n-t]mƒ C©-\m¬_n∂n-t]mƒ C©-\m¬_n∂n-t]mƒ C©-\m¬

\hw-_¿ e°-Ønse apJ-°p-dn-∏n-s\-°p-dn®v

Aev]w ]d-bm -\p -≠v. Im¿Kn¬ bp≤-Øn¬

kv{XobpsS Akm-∂n≤yw kXyw F∂m¬ C∂v

PohnXw F∂ bp≤-Øn¬ \nXyw t]mcm-Sp∂ Hcp

[och\nX Ah-fn-ep-≠v. ]nSn-®-S-°mt\m t\Sn-sb-Sp-

°mt\m A√ ˛ Bflm-`n-am-\-tØmsS Pohn-°m≥.

aX-{K-Ÿ-ß-fn-eq-sS, kw -h-ß-fn-eq-sS, kmln-Xy-Im-

cn-eqsS teJ-I≥ \nc-Ønb DZm-l-c-W-ßƒ kv{Xo

bi v Aev]-sa-¶nepw Db¿Øm≥ Ign-bp-∂-Xm-bn-

cpt∂m? AtXm ]pcp-js‚ kv{Xo ho£-WsØ Hcn-

°¬ IqSn icn-h-bv°p-∂tXm? kv{Xo bi v Db¿Øn-

°m- p∂ F{Xtbm al-Ø-c-ß-fmb DZm-l-c-W-ßƒ

Ncn-{X-Øn-ep-≠v. Pohn-X-Ønse {][m-\-Im-cy-ß-fn¬

{]Y-a≥ ]pcp-j≥ Xs∂, kv{Xo tIhew \n mc

F∂ [z\n Xm¶-fpsS apJ-°p-dn-∏n¬ {]Xn- -en-°p-

∂-t]m-se. tIhew A£-c-ß-tfm, hm°p-Itfm

kmln-Xym-hn-jvImc coXn-Itfm F∂-Xn-tesd Xe-ap-

d-I-fmbn a\pjya\- p-I-fn¬ Bg-s∏- n-cn-°p∂ at\m-

`m-h-amWv amtd-≠-Xv.

A∂ enknA∂ enknA∂ enknA∂ enknA∂ enkn

{]Xn-I-c-W-ßƒ{]Xn-I-c-W-ßƒ{]Xn-I-c-W-ßƒ{]Xn-I-c-W-ßƒ{]Xn-I-c-W-ßƒ

ko\mbv dn\yq-h¬ sk‚¿ko\mbv dn\yq-h¬ sk‚¿ko\mbv dn\yq-h¬ sk‚¿ko\mbv dn\yq-h¬ sk‚¿ko\mbv dn\yq-h¬ sk‚¿t^m¨: 0491˛2833133, 9496517920

P\p-hcn 5- 9]cn-ip-≤m-flm-`n-tjI [ym\w

P\p-hcn 19- 23B¥-cnIkuJy [ym\w

s^{_p-hcn 2˛6]cn-ip-≤m-flm-`n-tjI [ym\w

s^{_p-hcn 16˛20B¥-cnIkuJy [ym\w

Editor: Shaji Karimplanil, Publisher: Alexander Joseph Kizhakekadavil, St. Joseph Capuchin Provincialate,Post Bag No. 5, S.H. Mount P.O., Kottayam - 686 006 Printed at Seraphic Press, Bharananganam,

Kottayam (Dist), Kerala, Pin: 686 578, Ph: 04822 - 236487

Owned by : Franciscan Third Order and the Sathyaradhana SakhyamAssisi Ashram, Bharananganam, Kottayam (Dist), Kerala, Pin: 686 578, Ph: 04822 - 237474

ASSISI MAGAZINE /Reg.No. KL/KTM/170/2012-2014 /Malayalam/December 2013/Editor: Shaji Karimplanil/Bharananganam

Licence No. KL/CR/KTM/WPP-41/2012-14, Licensed to Post Without Prepayment,RNI No. 3069/1960Date of Pub: 28/29 Nov.2013

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