Back Matter Source: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Vol. 95, No. 13 (Jun. 23, 1998), pp. ix-xiv Published by: National Academy of Sciences Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/45292 . Accessed: 07/05/2014 20:05 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. . National Academy of Sciences is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 169.229.32.136 on Wed, 7 May 2014 20:05:03 PM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions
Transcript
Back MatterSource: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,Vol. 95, No. 13 (Jun. 23, 1998), pp. ix-xivPublished by: National Academy of SciencesStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/45292 .
Accessed: 07/05/2014 20:05
Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at .http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp
.JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range ofcontent in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new formsof scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected].
.
National Academy of Sciences is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access toProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.
http://www.jstor.org
This content downloaded from 169.229.32.136 on Wed, 7 May 2014 20:05:03 PMAll use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions
Abe, H. 7368 Abe, M. 7368 Abedi, M. R. 7508 Aguet, M. 7556 Al-Ani, B. 7766 Alekseyenko, A. A. 7532 Alexander, L. D. 7417 Allen, M. L. 7693 Allis, C. D. 7480 Altman, S. 7327 Altschuler, D. L. 7475 Andersen, C. B. 7574 Anderson, K. V. 7485 Andersson, E. C. 7574 Anselmetti, D. 7402 Aouizerate, B. 7742 Ara, J. 7659 Arifio, J. 7357 Assmann, G. 7585 Auwerx, J. 7614 Balschun, D. 7778 Barrot, M. 7742 Barsh, G. S. 7374 Basit, A. 7562 Bayless, T. M. 7502 Bellosta, S. 7585 Belyaeva, E. S. 7532 Benjamin, D. R. 7391 Bent, A. F. 7819 Bentley, N. J. 7445 Bernini, F. 7585 Berton, G. 7580 Besedovsky, H. 0. 7778 Bianco, A. E. 7550 Bilker, W. 7654 Bismuth, E. 7813 Bizzi, E. 7711 Blumenthal, R. 7287 Boele van Hensbroek, M. 7620 Boulinier, T. 7497 Braastad, C. 7664 Brant, S. R. 7502 Brayer, J. 7538 Brezinschek, R. I. 7514 Brown, A. J. P. 7670 Brown, G. C. 7631 Brown, P. O. 7299 Brown, S. 7813 Browse, J. 7799 Brunn, G. J. 7772 Bucala, R. 7643 Bugge, T. H. 7597 Buko, A. 7305 Burkart, M. C. 7597 Buurman, E. T. 7670 Campbell, M. A. 7562 Caponigro, G. 7508 Carr, A. M. 7445 Chang, C. 7379 Chang, C.-H. 7417 Cho, J. H. 7502 Choo, E. K. 7625 Cleaves, H. J. 7260 Clementi, E. 7631 Clotet, J. 7357 Cohen, S. M. 7385 Colbert, M. C. 7597 Concannon, P. 7445 Cook, R. G. 7480 Coonfield, M. L. 7825 Coplin, D. L. 7687 Cordfunke, R. 7396 Correll, C. C. 7451 Cui, X.-L. 7417 Cullen, B. R. 7682 Cummings, D. 7514 Dahlquist, F. W. 7333
d'Avella, A. 7711 Degen, J. L. 7597 Degen, S. J. F. 7597 Dejean, A. 7316 de la Calle, A. 7731 del Rey, A. 7778 de Nadal, E. 7357 Deshaies, R. J. 7451 Desiderio, S. 7351 Dighe, A. S. 7556 Dinarello, C. A. 7422 Dintzis, H. 7351 Dobson, C. M. 7391 Dordai, D. I. 7351 Douce, R. 7805 Douglas, J. G. 7417 Douhal, A. 7245 Drepper, F. 7339 Duronio, V. 7439 Eissa, N. T. 7625 Ema, M. 7368 Engberg, J. 7574 Esch, T. R. 7538 Fajas, L. 7614 Farlow, M. R. 7737 Feelisch, M. 7631 Ferretti, J. A. 7412 Fields, C. T. 7502 Fields, G. B. 7275 Fierer, J. 7676 Flather, C. H. 7497 Fondon, J. W., III 7514 Franco, M. 7830 Fraser, M. J. 7520 Fu, Y. 7502 Fugger, L. 7574 Fujii-Kuriyama, Y. 7368 Fujita, H. 7491 Furumura, M. 7374 Gadal, P. 7813 Gakiere, B. 7805 Gallardo, E. M. 7789 Galvez, S. 7813 Gamble, R. L. 7825 Garner, H. R. 7514 Gerashchenko, D. 7754 Ghetti, B. 7737 Gilvary, N. J. 7550 Glass, C. K. 7614 Gobets, B. 7396 Goedert, M. 7737 Gold, L. H. 7502 Goldman-Rakic, P. S. 7731 Gomez, N. 7357 Goodman, A. B. 7240 Gorovsky, M. A. 7480 Gottert, E. 7608 Gottlieb, G. 7654 Gow, N. A. R. 7670 Gravenor, M. B. 7620 Greer, C. A. 7715 Greten, T. F. 7568 Griffin, T. J., IV 7345 Grindley, N. D. F. 7345 Grubb, J. H. 7608 Gu, M. G. 7270 Gunawardana, G. 7305 Gutierrez, A. 7731 Guy, C. A. 7275 Haehnel, W. 7339 Haggerty, C. M. 7625 Hanauer, S. B. 7502 Handler, A. M. 7520 Hansen, B. E. 7574 Hartl, F. U. 7391 Hausrath, A. C. 7333 Hayaishi, 0. 7754
He, D. M. 7664 Hearing, V. J. 7374 Hedstrom, R. 7648 Heidenreich, K. A. 7422 Hellingwerf, K. J. 7396 Hendrick, J. P. 7391 Hendrickson, E. A. 7664 Herendeen, D. R. 7445 Hines, J. E. 7497 Hippler, M. 7339 Hirai, H. 7491 Hirayama, B. A. 7789 Hiriart, M. 7784 Hobart, P. 7648 Hodges, M. 7813 Hoekstra, M. F. 7445 Hoffman, S. L. 7648 Hollenberg, M. D. 7766 Hollinshead, M. 7544 Holmback, K. 7597 Holmdahl, R. 7574 Honda, H. 7491 Hope, T. J. 7457 Horwitz, J. 7659 Hsieh-Wilson, L. C. 7251 Huang, J. 7614 Hube, B. 7670 Humphreys-Beher, M. G. 7538 Hurlburt, A. P. 7508 Hyder, F. 7715 Ischiropoulos, H. 7659 Itohara, S. 7705 Jabs, E. W. 7502 Jackson, M. 7305 Jackson-Lewis, V. 7659 Jacobsen, H. 7574 Jacobson, S. 7568 Jaffee, E. M. 7568 Jean, F. 7293 Jenkins, R. E. 7550 Jiao, H. 7417 Jin, Z. 7654 Job, D. 7805 Jones, P. 7287 Jones, T. R. 7648 Jonsson, R. 7538 Judd, W. 7508 Kakavas, S. J. 7305 Kakizuka, A. 7491 Kamb, A. 7508 Kaplan, D. H. 7556 Kardos, J. 7406 Kasarskis, A. 7485 Katoh, A. 7705 Katz, L. 7305 Kaur, M. 7648 Keegan, K. S. 7445 Kelly, C. K. 7830 Khan, Z. U. 7731 Kimura, M. 7795 Kipreos, E. T. 7451 Kirschner, B. S. 7502 Kitazawa, H. 7705 Klessig, D. F. 7433 Klug, A. 7737 Koh, D.-S. 7693 Kohn, A. D. 7772 Kong, F. H. 7270 Koomen, G.-J. 7396 Kort, R. 7396 Koryakov, D. E. 7532 Krebber, H. 7427 Kubon, M. 7402 Kubota, R. 7568 Kumar, A. 7654 Kupfer, K. C. 7514 Kwiatkowski, D. 7620
1x
This content downloaded from 169.229.32.136 on Wed, 7 May 2014 20:05:03 PMAll use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions
LaBuda, M. C. 7502 Lam, J. T. 7789 Lamppa, G. K. 7463 Langer, C. 7585 Lapetina, E. G. 7417 Lawrence, J. C., Jr. 7772 Lehming, N. 7322 Leist, T. P. 7568 Le Moal, M. 7742 Lerman, M. 7514 Le Saux, A. 7322 Lesch, K.-P. 7699 Leschziner, A. E. 7345 Ley, K. 7562 Li, A. 7614 Li, X.-F. 7699 Li, Y. 7748 Lipkind, G. M. 7310 Liu, G. 7293 Liu, H. 7305 Loeb, J. E. 7457 Loo, D. D. F. 7789 Look, R. B. 7721 Loskutoff, D. J. 7591 Lowell, C. A. 7580 Lu, D. 7603 Lyapina, S. A. 7451 Ma, L. 7251 McCann, S. M. 7795 McCombs, S. D. 7520 McDevitt, G. S. 7574 McDonald, D. 7457 McElroy, A. K. 7457 McEvoy, M. M. 7333 Macnaughton, W. K. 7766 Madsen, L. S. 7574 Maher, P. 7748 Mahley, R. W. 7585 Majerczak, D. R. 7687 Malek, S. N. 7351 Malins, D. C. 7637 Malmstr6m, V. 7574 Mann, J. S. 7502 Manova, K. 7485 Marchio, A. 7316 Marinelli, M. 7742 Mateo, C. R. 7245 Mathew, E. 7544 Maxfield, A. 7508 Meintzer, M. K. 7422 Mele, G. M. 7514 Miller, S. L. 7260 Milne, R. 7643 Minna, J. D. 7514 Miyamoto, H. 7379 Mizzen, C. A. 7480 Moncada, S. 7631 Moshkin, Y. M. 7532 Moss, J. 7625 Mrzljak, L. 7731 Murphy, D. L. 7699 Murrell, J. R. 7737 Myung, K. 7664 Nagao, S. 7705 Naini, A. B. 7659 Najib, J. 7614 Nakagawa, T. 7491 Nakamoto, M. 7491 Nakamura, T. 7491 Narumiya, S. 7491 Nichols, J. D. 7497 Nicolae, D. L. 7502 Nirenberg, M. 7412 Numayama-Tsuruta, K. 7368 Nurse, P. 7526 O'Brien, K. M. 7514 Odds, F. C. 7670
Okamoto, S. 7676 Olah, G. A. 7257 Old, L. J. 7556 Onoe, H. 7754 Owen, A. M. 7721 Palinski, W. 7614 Palmer, C. D. 7625 Pande, A. 7514 Pandey, M. 7591 Pardoll, D. M. 7568 Parker, J. 7819 Parkkila, A.-K. 7608 Peck, A. B. 7538 Peen, E. 7538 Petrides, M. 7721 Petsko, G. A. 7406 Pfreundschuh, M. 7608 Phillips, J. C. 7264 Piazza, P. V. 7742 Pickles, M. R. 7502 Piedras-Renterfa, E. S. 7760 Pierik, A. 7396 Pitas, R. E. 7585 Pitossi, F. 7778 Plehn-Dujowich, D. 7327 Pliickthun, A. 7402 Polissar, N. L. 7637 Pollock, K. H. 7497 Porter, J. C. 7795 Posas, F. 7357 Posner, M. I. 7836 Potterf, S. B. 7374 Prakash, G. K. S. 7257 Pritsker, M. 7287 Przedborski, S. 7659 Ptashne, M. 7322 Qin, L. 7502 Randolph, G. B. 7333 Rasul, G. 7257 Ravanel, S. 7805 Razi, N. 7469 Reason, A. J. 7293 Reim, J. 7351 Rein, A. 7299 Remington, S. J. 7333 Renken, R. 7715 Revay, R. 7699 Reynolds, K. A. 7305 Ribeiro-Neto, F. 7475 Richter, S. 7463 Ricote, M. 7614 Robinson, C. P. 7538 Robinson, C. V. 7391 Rochaix, J.-D. 7339 Roche, 0. 7813 Rodnina, M. V. 7237 Rohal, P. M. 7502 Ros, R. 7402 Rosen, B. R. 7721 Rosenbaum, T. 7784 Ross, T. M. 7682 Roth, R. A. 7772 Rothbard, J. B. 7574 Sadler, J. E. 7603 Sahin, U. 7608 Saifeddine, M. 7766 Sakai, C. 7374 Samad, F. 7591 San Antonio, J. D. 7275 Sanchez-Soto, M. C. 7784 Saper, C. 7754 Sauer, J. R. 7497 Saul, S. H. 7520 Scammell, T. 7754 Schaefer, 5. 7637 Schaifer, R. 7402 Schaller, G. B. 7825
Scheid, M. P. 7439 Schneck, J. P. 7568 Schneider, H. 7778 Schreiber, R. D. 7556 Schubert, D. 7748 Schuller, J. 7322 Schultz, P. G. 7251 Schwesinger, F. 7402 Scott, P. H. 7772 Sedegah, M. 7648 Seeler, J.-S. 7316 Seitz, G. 7608 Serrano, R. 7357 Shadiack, A. M. 7727 Shah, G. N. 7608 Shai, Y. 7287 Shankaran, V. 7556 Shapiro, L. 7422 Shepherd, G. M. 7715 Shim, K. 7603 Shulman, R. G. 7715 Siddeek, M. 7715 Siemer, S. 7608 Silver, P. A. 7427 Sim, R. B. 7544 Sitterlin, D. 7316 Slack, B. E. 7281 Slansky, J. E. 7568 Sly, W. S. 7608 Smith, G. L. 7544 Sogawa, K. 7368 Soldan, S. S. 7568 Sora, I. 7699 Spillantini, M. G. 7737 Stassi, D. L. 7305 Steeber, D. A. 7562 Steiner, D. F. 7310 Stella, K. 7293 Stern, C. E. 7721 Stewart, C. A. 7538 Stockert, E. 7556 Su, Y. 7637 Sun, W. Y. 7597 Sun, Y. 7727 Svejgaard, A. 7574 Svingor, A. 7406 Swanson, S. 7305 Sweeney, S. M. 7275 Taagepera, S. 7457 Takahashi, N. 7699 Taura, T. 7427 Taylor, M. J. 7550 Tedder, T. F. 7562 Tempel, B. L. 7693 Temple, E. 7836 Thomas, G. 7293 Thomas, L. 7293 Tiefenauer, L. 7402 Timasheff, S. N. 7363 Tine, J. A. 7648 Torti, M. 7417 Tota, M. R. 7385 Tracey, I. 7721 Transy, C. 7316 Trifiletti, R. R. 7659 Tsien, R. W. 7760 Tuley, B. A. 7603 Tiireci, 0. 7608 Turk, E. 7789 Udupa, J. 7654 Uhl, G. R. 7699 Urade, Y. 7754 Vaccariello, S. A. 7727 Vanderplasschen, A. 7544 Varki, A. 7469 Vassiloyanakopoulos, A. P. 7676 Verde, F. 7526
x
This content downloaded from 169.229.32.136 on Wed, 7 May 2014 20:05:03 PMAll use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions
Vergnolle, N. 7766 Verhoeven, J. W. 7396 Vidaltamayo, R. 7784 Vieira, W. D. 7374 Vinson, M. 7637 Volkova, E. I. 7532 Vollmar, E. 7608 von Bodman, S. B. 7687 von Eckardstein, A. 7585 Wagner, A. 7778 Walczewska, A. 7795 Wallace, J. L. 7766 Wang, J. Y. J. 7457 Wang, X. 7643 Weber, J. 7502 Wei, M.-H. 7514 Wei, Y. 7480 Weiler, S. 7412 Weiner, S. G. 7299 Welch, J. 7614
Werrmann, J. G. 7385 Westfield, L. A. 7603 Westwater, C. 7670 Whitaker, L. L. 7457 Wichems, C. 7699 Wilding, G. 7379 Wiley, D. J. 7526 Wilson-Kubalek, E. M. 7299 Wintermeyer, W. 7237 Witte, D. P. 7597 Witztum, J. L. 7614 Wren, J. 7514 Wright, E. M. 7789 Wright, J. A. 7445 Wu, Q. 7603 Xiang, B. 7412 Xiang, Y. 7293 Xiao, Q. 7597 Xin, Z. 7799 Xue, J. 7603
Yamachika, S. 7538 Yamaguchi, M. 7491 Yang, X. 7715 Yeager, M. 7299 Yeh, S. 7379 Yu, I.-c. 7819 Yu, W. H. 7795 Yuan, J. W. 7625 Zavodszky, P. 7406 Zeidner, D. 7305 Zeng, Z. 7699 Zentella, A. 7784 Zhang, Q. 7603 Zhang, S. 7433 Zheng, X. 7603 Zhimulev, I. F. 7532 Zhou, A. 7310 Zhu, Y. 7585 Zigmond, R. E. 7727
xi
This content downloaded from 169.229.32.136 on Wed, 7 May 2014 20:05:03 PMAll use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions
The PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES USA publishes research reports, commentaries, and colloquium papers. In accordance with the guiding principles established by George Ellery Hale in 1914, the PROCEEDINGS publishes brief first announcements of Academy Members' and Foreign Asso- ciates' (hereafter referred to as Members) more important con- tributions to research and of work that appears to a Member to be of particular importance. PROCEEDINGS is a general science journal with a broad scientific audience. All papers should be intelligible to this audience.
RESEARCH REPORTS describe the results of original research of exceptional importance. The papers should be of the highest scientific quality.
COMMENTARIES call attention to papers of particular note and are written at the invitation of the Editorial Board.
COLLOQUIUM PAPERS are reports of scientific colloquia held under Academy auspices.
EDITORIAL POLICIES
Submission and Review
Manuscripts may be submitted to the PROCEEDINGS through any of the following three tracks:
Track I. An Academy Member may "communicate" manu- scripts for others that are within the Member's area of expertise. Prior to submission to the PROCEEDINGS, the Member obtains reviews of the paper from at least two qualified referees, each from a different institution and not from the authors' institutions.
Track II. Authors (Members or non-Members) may submit their manuscripts directly to the PROCEEDINGS office. In a cover letter, authors must name five Members who are expert in the paper's scientific area, although the Editorial Board may choose a Member as editor for the paper who may not be on that list. The Member-editor conducts the review of the paper as described for Track I. A list of Members appears in Vol. 95, issue 1 (Jan. 6, 1998). A list including research interests is on the PNAS Home Page (see NAS Members): http://www.pnas.org. Authors may also suggest qualified referees. The name of the Member-editor, who may remain anonymous to the author until the paper is accepted, will be published in the PROCEEDINGS as editor of the article.
Track III. An Academy Member may submit his or her own manuscripts for publication. Members' submissions must be accompanied by the assurance that the manuscript has been reviewed by a knowledgeable colleague who is not a coauthor.
All Tracks. Manuscripts submitted under any of the three tracks are evaluated by the Editorial Board. The Board may reject manuscripts without further review or may subject manuscripts to review and reject those that do not meet the standards of the journal. Manuscripts rejected by one Member cannot be resub- mitted through another Member. When revisions are requested prior to final decision, revised papers must be received within three months or they will be treated as new submissions.
In the journal, Track I, II, and III papers are distinguished respectively as "Communicated by," "Edited by," and "Con- tributed by" the responsible Member. Track II papers have an additional identifying footnote.
Journal Policies
(i) Articles are accepted provided they have not been PUB- LISHED PREVIOUSLY or concurrently submitted for publication elsewhere. Three copies of any closely related manuscripts in press
or submitted for publication elsewhere by the authors must be included.
Figures or tables that have been published elsewhere must be identified, and permission of the copyright holder for both the print and the online editions of the journal must be provided.
(ii) AUTHORSHIP should be limited to those who have contrib- uted substantially to the work. The corresponding author must have obtained permission from all authors for the submission of each version of the paper and for any change in authorship.
(iii) All authors must disclose any commercial association that might pose a CONFLICT OF INTEREST in connection with the manuscript. All funding sources supporting the work must be acknowledged.
(iv) A completed form assigning COPYRIGHT to the National Academy of Sciences must be returned to the PROCEEDINGS office before the paper can be published. This and other forms are available on request and at http://www.pnas.org.
(v) The Academy may distribute EMBARGOED copies of an article to the press prior to publication.
(vi) Research involving LIVE HUMAN AND ANIMAL SUB- JECTS must have been approved by the author's institutional review board. All clinical investigation must have been con- ducted according to the principles expressed in the Declaration of Helsinki.
(vii) For research using RECOMBINANT DNA, physical and biological containment must conform to National Institutes of Health guidelines or those of a corresponding agency.
(viii) Authors must make UNIQUE MATERIALS (e.g., cloned DNAs; antibodies; bacterial, animal, or plant cells; viruses; and computer programs) available on request to qualified re- searchers for noncommercial use.
(ix) DATABASES: Accession codes must be supplied for publication. A footnote indicating that the data have been deposited will be added to the paper.
Protein and Nucleic Acid Sequences: Authors should submit manuscripts containing nucleotide sequences to GenBank/ EMBL/DNA Data Bank of Japan (DDBJ) at GenBank, National Center for Biotechnology Information, 8600 Rockville Pike, Building 38A, Room 8N-803, Bethesda, MD 20894 USA. Phone: (301) 496-2475. E-mail (submissions): [email protected]. E-mail (information): [email protected]. An accession num- ber must be obtained before the manuscript is printed.
Structures of Oligonucleotides: Authors must deposit these data directly with the Nucleic Acid Database at [email protected].
Structural Studies: Authors of papers describing new struc- ture determinations must submit to the Protein Data Bank at Brookhaven National Laboratory all structural data required to validate the discussion, including x-ray amplitudes and the derived atomic coordinates. For nuclear magnetic resonance structures, data deposited should include resonance assign- ments and all restraints used in structure determination and the derived atomic coordinates for both an individual structure and a family of acceptable structures.
PROCEDURES FOR SUBMITTING MANUSCRIPTS
Corresponding Author. The name, address, telephone and fax numbers, and e-mail address of the author responsible for reviewing the page proofs should be provided on the title page of the manuscript. Manuscripts should be sent to PROCEED- INGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, 2101 Consti- tution Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20418 USA, or by courier or express mail to 1055 Thomas Jefferson Street, N.W.,
xii
This content downloaded from 169.229.32.136 on Wed, 7 May 2014 20:05:03 PMAll use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions
Information for Authors Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 95 (1998) xiii
Suite 2013, Washington, DC 20007 USA. Phone: (202) 625- 4725 or 4737; FAX: (202) 625-4749 or 4752. E-mail: [email protected].
Publication Charges. Page charges: The PROCEEDINGS de- pends, in part, on the payment of page charges for its opera- tion. Payment of the page charge of $60 per printed page is expected for all authors who have funds available for that purpose. Requests for waiver of page charges should be submitted to the Editor-in-Chief. Articles are accepted or rejected only on the basis of merit.
Color illustration charges: Author(s) must pay the additional cost of color illustrations. The cost is $600 for the first color figure and $300 for each additional color figure. A single figure is defined as original art that can be processed as a unit and printed on one page without intervening type. A quotation will be sent to the corresponding author, and written approval must be received before the color illustrations are processed. Each sub- sequent replacement or deletion of a color figure will cost $300.
Manuscript Preparation
Disks. To expedite publication, all manuscripts must be accompanied by a computer disk. The version on the disk must match the hard copy. Guidelines for papers submitted in TeX or LaTeX may be obtained.
Manuscript Length. The PROCEEDINGS uses a two-column format averaging 60 characters, including spaces, per line. The maximum length of a research article is six printed pages or 47,000 characters, including spaces, all text, and the number of characters displaced by figures, tables, and equations. The total number of characters equals:
The number of characters including spaces in the text (include all parts except tables), plus
The depth in cm of each figure at desired printed size x 180 for a one-column figure or x 360 for a two-column figure, plus
The depth in number of lines of each table x 60 for a one-column table or x 120 for a two-column table, plus
A 120-character allowance for the space above and below each single column of a figure, table, or equation, plus
An additional 60 characters for each one-column line of equation.
A table that has lines with more than 60 characters plus spaces or a figure that is wider than 8.5 cm takes up two columns in width.
If the word processing program character count excludes spaces, add the word count to the character count to obtain a character count that includes spaces.
Authors will be responsible for additional charges incurred due to shortening overlong papers in proof.
EXAMPLE (PROVIDE BREAKDOWN WITH MANUSCRIPT):
Character Material count
All text characters (including title page, abstract, legends, references) plus spaces 25,660
Fig. 1 (1-column, 16 cm high = 180 x 16) 2,880 Fig. 2 (1-column, 12 cm high = 180 x 12) 2,160 Fig. 3 (1-column, 21 cm high = 180 x 21) 3,780 Fig. 4 (1-column, 11 cm high = 180 x 11) 1,980 Fig. 5 (2-column, 17 cm high = 360 x 17) 6,120 Table 1 (2-column, 23 lines deep = 120 x 23) 2,760 Equations [one 2-line and one 1-line eq., 1-col. (3 x 60)] 180 Space Allowance
4 single-column figures (4 x 120) 480 1 double-column figure (1 x 240) 240 1 double-column table (1 x 240) 240 2 single-column equations (2 x 120) 240
Total characters in paper (must not exceed 47,000) 46,720
Checklist for Submission: Submit the following with the cover letter: * Five complete copies (six for Track II submissions) of the
manuscript in final form, printed double-spaced, pages num- bered, with one set of figures for the printer, four sets of high- quality figures, and one photocopied set of figures. All illustrations should be submitted at final size. If this is not feasible, indicate the desired reduction and, if possible, include one photocopy of figures at final size. Requests to return figures cannot be guaranteed.
* One computer disk of the final version of the manuscript. Identify the platform, program, first author, date, and file name on the disk label.
* The character count breakdown of the manuscript. Submit the completed Worksheet for Sizing Papers.
* The completed Copyright Assignment Form. * The classification of the paper (see below). * References according to PROCEEDINGS style.
MANUSCRIPT FORMAT
Title Page. Include the following information on this page: Classification: Select a major (Physical, Biological, or Social
Sciences) and a minor category from the following. Dual classifications are permitted between major categories and in exceptional cases within a major category. Authors may submit a request to the Editorial Board for a listing in the table of contents under two minor categories.
Biological Sciences: Agricultural Sciences, Applied Biological Sciences, Biochemistry, Biophysics, Cell Biology, Developmental Biology, Ecology, Evolution, Genetics, Immunology, Medical Sciences, Microbiology, Neurobiology, Pharmacology, Physiol- ogy, Plant Biology, Population Biology, and Psychology.
Social Sciences: Anthropology, Economic Sciences, Psychol- ogy, Political Sciences, and Social Sciences.
Title: Should not include nonstandard abbreviations and must be brief.
Author affiliation: Include department, institution, and complete address for each author. If there are authors with different affiliations, use superscripts to match authors with institutions.
Corresponding author: The name, complete address, tele- phone and fax numbers, and e-mail address of the author to whom correspondence and proofs should be sent. Mailing and e-mail addresses will appear in print and online.
Manuscript information: The number of text pages (including references and figure legends), of figures, and of tables.
Word and character counts: The number of words in the abstract and the total number of characters in the paper.
Abbreviations footnote: List nonstandard abbreviations used five or more times. Define these where first mentioned in the text and do not use them in the title.
Data deposition footnote: Supply all database accession numbers and/or codes.
Abstract. Provide an abstract of no more than 250 words on page 2 of the manuscript. Abstracts should explain to the general reader the major contributions of the article. Refer- ences in the abstract must be cited in full.
Text. Describe procedures in sufficient detail so that the work can be repeated. Follow the spelling and usage given in Webster's Third New International Dictionary or the Random House Dictio- nary of the English Language. Avoid laboratory jargon. Correct chemical names should be given and strains of organisms should be specified. Trade names should be identified by an initial capital letter with the remainder of the name lowercase. Names and addresses of suppliers of uncommon reagents or instruments
This content downloaded from 169.229.32.136 on Wed, 7 May 2014 20:05:03 PMAll use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions
xiv Information for Authors Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 95 (1998)
should be provided. Use Systeme International (SI) units and symbols whenever possible. When SI units are not used, the factor for conversion should be provided on first usage.
Footnotes. Use symbols in the order , t, t, ?,1?, I, **, tt, tt, ??, TT.
Acknowledgments. List dedications, acknowledgments, and funding sources.
References. References must be in PROCEEDINGS style. Only published or in-press papers and books may be cited in the reference list. Abstracts of papers presented at meetings are not permitted. References should be cited in numerical order as they appear in text. Because tables and figures will be inserted in the text where first cited, references in these sections should be numbered accordingly. All authors (unless there are 10 or more) should be named in the citation. Databases are cited in the text or as footnotes.
The corresponding author must be prepared to provide a signed authorization for the citation of unpublished data and personal communications.
Journal articles are cited as follows: 10. Neuhaus, J.-M., Sitcher, L., Meins, F., Jr., & Boller, T. (1991)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 88, 10362-10366. For correct abbreviations of journal titles, refer to Chemical
Abstracts Service Source Index (CASSI). Articles or chapters in books are cited as follows:
14. Hill, A. V. S. (1991) in Molecular Evolution of the Major Histo- compatibility Complex, eds. Klein, J. & Klein, D. (Springer, Heidelberg), pp. 403-420.
Figure Legends should be provided separately from the figures. Illustrations. Original drawings, laser prints, or high-quality
photographs are required and should be submitted at the desired printed size. If this is not feasible, indicate the reduc- tion and, if possible, include one photocopy of figures at final
size. Label the back of each figure with the first author's name, the figure number, the orientation (top), and the desired final size.
Electronic Illustrations must be on a separate disk from the text and accompanied by a camera-ready original or high- quality laser proof, and the file name, type, and size. A one-column figure cannot be more than 8.4 cm wide and a two-column figure must be between 8.4 and 17.7 cm wide. Images must be at the final size desired. Indicate the input resolution on any scanned images, the format of any com- pressed files, and the file format-TIFF and EPS formats for Macintosh and PC are the only acceptable formats. All four-color images must be in CMYK (cyan, magenta, yellow, black) mode. Include the font files for any text. PC or Macintosh versions of Adobe PostScript fonts must be used (no system "bitmap" fonts). The following media types can be used: 3.5" diskettes; 44, 88, 200 MB Syquest cartridge (5.25" disk); 128 MB Optical (3.5" disk); 600 MB Magneto-Optical (5.25" disk); 150 MB Iomega-Bernoulli disk; Zip and/or Jaz disk; CD-ROM. For more information, see http://cjs.cadmus. com/da.
Color Illustrations. Submit one set of prints for the printer (unmounted or mounted on flexible backing) at the desired printed size, or slides with a print or a color photocopy indicating magnification and cropping needed to achieve the desired printed size, and four sets of high-quality figures.
Tables are numbered (Arabic numerals) in the order in which they are cited in the text. Each table should have a brief title, be on a separate page, and be printed double-spaced.
Nomenclature and Style. International standards on nomen- clature should be used. For recommended style guides, no- menclature, abbreviations, and symbols, see http://www.pnas. org or contact the PROCEEDINGS office.
This content downloaded from 169.229.32.136 on Wed, 7 May 2014 20:05:03 PMAll use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions
Research articles may be no more than 47,000 characters, including spaces, and thus may not exceed six printed pages. This count includes all text and the number of characters displaced by figures, tables, and equations. The total number of characters equals:
The number of characters including spaces in the text (include all parts except tables), plus The depth in cm of each figure at desired printed size* x 180 for a one-Column figure or
x 360 for a two-column figure, plus The depth in number of lines of each table including spaces x 60 for a one-column table or
x 120 for a two-column table, plus (A table that has lines with more than 60 characters plus spaces or a figure that is wider than 8.5 cm takes up two columns in width.)
A 120-character allowance for space above and below each single column of a figure, table, or equation, plus
An additional 60 characters for each one-column line of equation.
Please use the table below to calculate your character count and submit with your paper. (For a sam- ple calculation, see the Information for Authors in a recent PNAS issue or at http://www.pnas.org.)
Does your word processing program count spaces?t Yes _ _ No (please add spaces) All text characters (including title page,
abstract, legends, references) plus spaces ............................... characters
120 characters for each one-column figure, table, or equationa......... 240 characters for each two-column figure, table, or equation .........__
Total Characters in Paper (must not exceed 47,000) _ _
*If you are unable to submit figures at final size, please provide a photocopy of figures at final size and indicate desired reduction. tWord processing programs differ in how they count characters: not all include spaces. Your character count must include spaces. If your character count excludes spaces, add the word count to the character count to obtain a character count that includes spaces. FOR MACs: For Word 5.1 and Freehand 6.0, the character count includes spaces. FOR PCs: For Word 97, select the character count that includes spaces. For Word versions 6 and 7 (for Windows 95) and WordPerfect 6, add the word count to the character count to obtain a character count that includes spaces. For WordPerfect 5.2 and other programs (MAC or PC) that give only the word count, multiply the word count by 6.5 (the average number of characters per word including spaces) to obtain the total character count. If your program is not listed above, type a test phrase such as SUBMIT PAPER TO PNAS. If the character count is 21 (or 20), your program includes spaces and this is the number you should report; however, if you get 17 characters your program excludes spaces, and you must add the number of words to the number of characters.
itAuthors may be responsible for additional charges incurred due to shortening papers in proof.
This content downloaded from 169.229.32.136 on Wed, 7 May 2014 20:05:03 PMAll use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
..-.
ve
ANNUAL PRINT AND ONLINE SUBSCRIPTION RATES (Calendar Year 1998)
USA (Periodicals Class Mail) Online Only Print Only Print Plus Online
Institutional C] $615 El $685 O $820 Individual* [1 $100 a $165 O $195 Postdoctoral* Ol $ 50 El $125 El $150 Student* O $ 50 O $ 90 El $110
ELSEWHERE (Surface Mail) Online Only Print Only Print Plus Online
Institutional O $615 O $785 O $920 Individual* O $100 O $265 O $295 Postdoctoral* O $ 50 O $225 E $250 Student* a $ 50 O $190 O $210
Expedited Delivery Rates for print are available on request. *Individual, Student, and Postdoctoral subscriptions are for personal use only and are not to be used in a library. To qualify
for these rates, you must pay by personal check, money order, or credit card, and must state that your subscription is for personal use only. To qualify for the Student or Postdoctoral rates, your order must also be accompanied by a letter from your advisor or supervisor, on institutional letterhead, stating that you are enrolled in a program of study leading to a degree or that you are within four years of receiving a doctorate.
Tax information: Canadian subscribers must add 7% GST (Registration Number R-133130880). DC and Florida subscribers must add appropriate sales tax: in DC add 5.75% sales tax, in Florida add 6% sales tax and local surtax, if you are in a taxing county. If the subscription is paid at the institutional rate and the institution is tax exempt, a copy of the tax exemption certificate must accompany the order. All subscriptions paid at the individual rate are taxable.
Subscribers in Japan: Please send all orders to our exclusive agent, USACO Corporation, 13-12, Shimbashi, 1-Chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo 105 Japan. Make remittance payable to the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Foreign remittance must be by draft on a U.S. bank in U.S. dollars, International Money Order, or credit card.
Credit Card Order: El MasterCard El VISA O American Express Amount $
Account Number Expiration Date
Name of Account Holder Telephone or Fax #__
(please print or type)
Authorized Signature E-mail
Shipping Information: (please type)
Name
Address
Send Credit Card Orders and Correspondence to: Sendl Orders with Check or Money Order to: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2101 Constitution Avenue, NW P.O. Box 631008 Washington, DC 20418 USA Baltimore, MD 21263-1008 USA
If you have any questions, you may contact us at 202/625-4725 (Phone), 202/625-4747 (Fax), or [email protected] (E-mail).
PNAS98
This content downloaded from 169.229.32.136 on Wed, 7 May 2014 20:05:03 PMAll use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions
THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, USA (PNAS)
Copyright Assignment
(Please complete this form and submit it with your manuscript)
In order that PNAS may disseminate the WORK to the fullest extent, the author(s) hereby irrevocably grants, assigns, conveys, and transfers exclusively to the National Academy of Sciences (USA) the copyright in the WORK identified herein (including abstracts or summaries submitted with the WORK), under all laws, treaties, and conventions throughout the world in all forms, languages, and media now or hereafter known or developed without limitation in consideration of the publication of the WORK in the PNAS.
The author(s) warrants that the WORK is original, that it has not been published, that the copyright interest has not been assigned, licensed, or otherwise transferred to another party, and that permissions have been obtained and are attached for any portions of the WORK subject to another copyright. Each author identified on the manuscript must sign this form. If any author's signature does not appear below, the signing author(s) represents and warrants that he or she signs this assignment as authorized agent(s) for and on behalf of all the authors and that this assignment is made on behalf of all the authors. The authors shall indemnify the Academy and/or its successors and assigns for any and all claims, costs and expenses, including attorney's fees, arising out of any breach of this warranty or other representations contained herein. This assignment is subject to the following conditions:
The author(s) reserves all proprietary rights, other than copyright, such as patent rights.
The author(s) reserves the right, after publication of the work in PNAS, to use all or part of the WORK in compilations or other publications of the author's own works, and to make copies of all or a part of the WORK for the author's use for lectures, classroom instruction, or similar uses.
If the WORK has been prepared by an employee within the scope of his or her employment, the employer reserves the right to make copies of the WORK for its own internal use.
Title of WORK
Author's Signature Date Author's signature Date
Print Name Print Name
If WORK is a Work Made for Hire and the employer of the author(s) owns the copyright, this assignment must be signed by an authorized representative of the employer.
Name of Employer/Name(s) of Employee(s)
Authorized Signature Date Title
Name of Employer/Name(s) of Employee(s)
Authorized Signature Date Title
(For U.S. Government Employees Only)
I certify that the WORK was written as part of my official duties as an employee of the U.S. government.
Author's Signature Date Author's signature Date
Print Name Print Name
Failure to complete and return this form after acceptance of your WORK for publication will delay or prevent publication of the WORK.
This content downloaded from 169.229.32.136 on Wed, 7 May 2014 20:05:03 PMAll use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions
Staff Fellow/Visiting Scientist The Laboratory of Neuropsychology at the National Institute of Mental Health is seeking a Staff Fellow/ Visiting Associate to conduct research on memory in patients who have sustained brain damage early in life. The work is to be performed at the Institute of Child Health, University College London Medical School, London, U.K. The major focus of the research is on the effects of early damage to the hippocampal system. The work will involve designing and administering a wide variety of memory tests, carrying out structural and functional brain imaging with magnetic resonance techniques and analyzing/correlating the behavioral and anatomical results. The period of appointment is from 2 to 5 years. Applicants must have a Ph.D. or an M.D. and should already have had 2-4 years of relevant postdoctoral experience, although an applicant with less experience will be considered if uniquely qualified. U.S. citizenship is not required. Candidates should send their curriculum vitae and names of three references to:
Senior Research Scientist University of California, San Francisco
Department of Neurology
Position immediately available for Ph.D. to direct protein expression and purification group that prepares proteins for structural studies. Requires 6-10 years of experience in constructing expression vectors, expressing proteins in bacterial and mammalian cells, purifying the protein products and characterizing their physical properties. Experience with protein crystallization is desirable but not required. Preferred skills include: creative problem solving, clear and concise writing, constructive editing of manuscripts, strong leadership and organization. Salary and title is commensurate with experience and accomplishments. Send curriculum vitae and four letters of recommendation to:
Steven Glaser Department of Neurology, Box 0518 University of California San Francisco, CA 94103 FAX: (415)476-8386
Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer
POSTDOCTORAL POSITION NOW AVAILABLE
Postdoctoral position now available for exploring molecular mechanisms of T-cell activation, survival, and memory by using transgenic/knockout animal models. A strong background in molecular biology and/or immunology is preferred. Send curriculum vitae, statement of research interest, and names of three references to:
Jianzhu Chen and Herman N. Eisen Center for Cancer Research MIT, E17-128, 40 Ames Street Cambridge, MA 02139
![[Back matter] (pdf,400.54 KB)](https://static.documents.pub/doc/80x56/58a1aa0a1a28abeb428b9c1e/back-matter-pdf40054-kb.jpg)
![Matter and Change Matter and Change Matter and Its Properties] Matter and Its Properties]](https://static.documents.pub/doc/80x56/56649e0a5503460f94af21b8/matter-and-change-matter-and-change-matter-and-its-properties-matter-and-its.jpg)