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Back Matter Source: Operations Research, Vol. 39, No. 2 (Mar. - Apr., 1991), pp. 349-350 Published by: INFORMS Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/171110 . Accessed: 09/05/2014 14:07 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. . INFORMS is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Operations Research. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 195.78.109.71 on Fri, 9 May 2014 14:07:48 PM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions
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Page 1: Back Matter

Back MatterSource: Operations Research, Vol. 39, No. 2 (Mar. - Apr., 1991), pp. 349-350Published by: INFORMSStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/171110 .

Accessed: 09/05/2014 14:07

Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at .http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp

.JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range ofcontent in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new formsof scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected].

.

INFORMS is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Operations Research.

http://www.jstor.org

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Page 2: Back Matter

S SiE

Shoshana Anily is Lecturer at the Faculty of Manage- ment, Recanti School at Tel Aviv University. Her paper deals with a logistical problem that involves partitioning a class of problems.

Ronny Aboudi is Assistant Professor in the Department of Management Science at the University of Miami. The paper grew out of the author's doctoral dissertation at Cornell University.

Rudolf Avenhaus is Professor of Statistics and Opera- tions Research in the Department of Computer Science, Federal Armed Forces University in Munich. He has been working for 20 years in the area described in the article; previous work was summarized in his book, Safeguards Systems Analysis (1986, Plenum, New York). Hans Peter Battenberg wrote a dissertation on this subject at the Armed Forces University in 1982. He applies Kalman filter techniques for estimating states of technical systems; at present his interest is in applying related methods to conventional arms control verifica- tion. Bernd Jurgen Falkowski was Assistant Professor at the same university until 1986; since that time his focus has been statistical techniques and relational data bases.

C. Hugh Bannister is Managing Director at Intelligent Energy Systems Pty Limited, Sydney, Australia, where he develops mathematical models for application in a range of industries, including energy and finance. His paper grew out of a study of advanced electricity tariffs and opportunities for demand-side responses. The tech- nique described in the paper has been developed further and applied to the analysis of remote area power sup- plies, ice storage and hydroelectric systems.

Hans Peter Battenberg, see Rudolf Avenhaus.

Wang Changyu, see Zhao Qingzhen.

Wang Chuanjiang, see Zhao Qingzhen.

James L. Corner is a doctoral candidate in management science at Arizona State University. His dissertation concerns operationalizing utility function approximations in multiattribute decision analysis.

Bernd Jurgen Falkowski, see Rudolf Avenhaus.

Philip J. Fleming, whose research centers on computer performance modeling, is a distinguished member of technical staff with the Computer Systems Division of AT&T Bell Laboratories in Naperville, Illinois. Burton

Simon is Associate Professor of Mathematics at the University of Colorado at Denver. His research interests include queueing theory and simulation. Their collabora- tion has been ongoing since they were both graduate students at the University of Michigan.

Sin Hoon Hum is Assistant Professor at the National University of Singapore, where his research interests are production planning and control. Rakesh K. Sarin is Paine Professor of Management at the Anderson Gradu- ate School of Management of UCLA. His current research focus is decision theory and manufacturing strategy.

R. John Kaye, whose interests include the planning and operation of electric power systems, is Senior Lecturer in the School of Electrical Engineering, University of New South Wales. This paper grew out of a study of advanced electricity tariffs and opportunities for demand-side responses.

Craig W. Kirkwood is Professor of Management Sci- ence at Arizona State University. His current research interest is to develop improved computational methods and approximations to aid in the application of decision analysis.

Rachelle S. Klein is a member of technical staff in the Operations Research Department of AT&T Bell Labora- tories. Her research interests include resource allocation and inventory theory. Hanan Luss is a supervisor in the same department. His research covers mathematical modeling and optimization, with an emphasis on re- source allocation, capacity expansion, manufacturing and distribution. Their paper, motivated by manufacturing applications, extends previous work on minimum algo- rithms with multiple knapsack constraints.

Hanan Luss, see Rachelle S. Klein.

Kamran Moinzadeh is Associate Professor in the De- partment of Management Science at the University of Washington. His publications have appeared in Man- agement Science, Naval Research Logistics, and MIE Transactions, and his research interests include multi- echelon distribution systems, inventory control and stochastic production planning models. Dr. Moinzadeh is a member of TIMS and ORSA.

George L. Nemhauser is Chandler Professor in the School of Industrial and Systems Engineering at the Georgia Institute of Technology. The motivation for this

349

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Page 3: Back Matter

350 / Contributors

paper came from studying the perceived need for more classroom space at a large university.

Suleyman Ozekici, and Stanley R. Pliska.

Stanley R. Pliska is Professor in the Department of Information and Decision Sciences at the University of Illinois at Chicago, and Suleyman Ozekici is Professor in the Department of Industrial Engineering at Bogazici University, Istanbul. Their collaboration can be traced back to Northwestern University, where in the mid- 1970s Ozekici was a Ph.D. student and Pliska was a faculty member. Each has published articles on the theory and applications of stochastic optimization mod- els, including several pertaining to medical decision making.

Zhao Qingzhen is Associate Professor of Operations Research in the Computer Science Department, Shandong Teacher's University, Jinan, China. Wang Changyu and Zhang Zhimin are Professors at the Insti- tute of Operations Research of Qufu Teacher's Univer- sity, Qufu, Shandong, China. Zhang Yunxiang and Wang Chuanjiang are Engineer and Agronomist, re- spectively, in the Agriculture Division Office of Jinan City, Shandong, China. The work described in their article is the result of the application of Operations Research to agricultural production. Zhao Qingzhen pre- sented some of the results at the 1986 TIMS meeting in Australia.

Rakesh K. Sarin, see Sin Hoon Hum.

Charles P. Schmidt is Professor of Management Sci- ence in the College of Commerce and Business Adminis-

tration of the University of Alabama. He received his B.A., M.B.A., and Ph.D. from the University of Chicago. His research interests center on the stochastic modeling of production and inventory systems.

Burton Simon, see Phillip J. Fleming.

Mitsushi Tamaki is Professor, Faculty of Business Administration, Aichi University, Japan. His research focuses on sequential decision problems, especially the secretary or the best choice problem.

Lawrence M. Wein is Assistant Professor of Manage- ment Science at MIT's Sloan School of Management. His paper is part of an ongoing effort to obtain effective policies for queueing network scheduling problems using heavy traffic analysis.

John A. White is the Acting Deputy Director of NSF; he is serving there under an Intergovernmental Personnel Agreement between NSF and the Georgia Institute of Technology, where he is Regent's Professor of Industrial and Systems Engineering and Gwaltney Professor of Manufacturing. A founder of SysteCon, Inc., he served as its chairman until its merger with Coopers and Lybrand in 1984. He has consulted and lectured widely on his special interests: manufacturing, material han- dling, logistics, facilities planning, and economic justification.

Zhang Yunxiang, and Zhao Qingzhen.

Zhang Zhimin, and Zhao Qingzhen.

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0 A* A A

Operations Research publishes quality operations research and management science work of interest to the OR practitioner and researcher in three substantive categories: methods, data based operational science, and the practice of OR. The Journal seeks papers re- porting underlying data based principles of operational science, observations and modeling of operating systems, contributions to the methods and models of OR, case histories of applications, review articles, and discussions of the administrative environment, history, policy, prac- tice, future, and arenas of application of operations research.

Complete studies that contain data, computer experi- ments, and model validation, and that integrate theory, methods, and applications are of particular interest. Thus, we encourage case studies of lasting value. Con- tributors should submit informal descriptions of cases to the joint ORSA/TIMS publication Interfaces.

In addition to the regular ARTICLES section, there are three special sections: OR PRACTICE contains practitioner-oriented applications, tutorials, and surveys. Application papers whose utility is as yet undemonstrated in practice or that are not tailored for practitioners should be submitted to the appropriate Area Editor. The OR FORUM section publishes papers on history, policy, analyses of current and future trends, and related subject

matter. TECHNICAL NOTES contains brief articles on all of the topics covered by the Journal. For more infor- mation on subject coverage and editorial policy, see the Editorial and Area Editor statements published in the January-February 1989 issue.

All papers published in Operations Research are criti- cally refereed. Initial refereeing of clear, concise, well written manuscripts normally takes about four months for papers of average length; generally a shorter time is needed for notes.

Decisions to publish manuscripts in Operations Re- search will be based, in part, on the answers to such questions as: Does this paper make a new and substantial contribution to the literature of operations research? Will it be of interest to a significant group of OR workers? Does the paper give sufficient introductory and summary material to inform readers of the context, importance, and possible fields of application of the material covered? Is it clearly, concisely, accurately and logically written? Could it benefit from condensation or expansion? Is its character clear from the title, abstract and text? Does the paper describe its relation to previously published work, and does it give adequate credit and references to this work?

It is to be understood that the final decision concerning publication rests with the Editor.

INSTRUCTIONS FOR CONTRIBUTORS

GENERAL CONSIDERATONS

Authors should submit four, double-spaced typewritten copies of manuscripts directly to the appropriate Area Editor. The copy must be clearly legible. Also needed are: a copyright transfer agreement, a statement of con- tribution, and a cover letter. Papers not in the fields covered by the Area Editors (listed on the inside front cover of each issue) should be sent to

H. Donald Ratliff, Editor School of Industrial and Systems Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta, GA 30332

for assignment. Papers should not be sent to the Associate Editors.

Submission of a manuscript is a representation that the paper has neither been published nor submitted for publication elsewhere, and that, if the work is officially

sponsored, it has been released for open publication. The manuscript should be accompanied by a Copyright Transfer Agreement from the authors (or their employ- ers-whoever holds the copyright) transferring the copy- right to ORSA. The form for this agreement is printed in most issues of this journal and is also available from the Managing Editor and the Executive Director of ORSA. This written transfer of copyright, which previously was assumed to be implicit in the act of submitting a manu- script, is necessary under the 1978 U.S. Copyright Law in order for ORSA to continue disseminating operations research results as widely as possible.

Manuscripts will not be returned to an author unless specifically requested, or unless reviewers have provided annotations that will be of use to the author.

The text should be arranged as follows: title page, abstract, introduction, main sections, appendix, acknowl- edgment, and references. The appendix and acknowledg- ment need not be present.

Observe the following points in preparing manuscripts.

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Page 5: Back Matter

(Papers not conforming closely to these instructions will be returned to their authors for appropriate revisions.)

1. Statement of Contribution. Beginning in 1989, a statement of contribution is required for each submitted paper. The form will appear in nearly every issue of the Journal and should be completed and submitted at the time a paper is sent to an Area Editor. The purpose of this statement is to aid area editors and reviewers in determining if the paper meets its stated objectives. Once a paper is accepted for publication, this statement will serve as the basis for the In This Issue column.

When preparing this statement, include the following: Why is the topic that is addressed in the paper important? What specific contributions does the paper make to operations research? What do you believe is the basis for publication? Provide a brief assessment of the near and long-term implications of the contribution.

Keep the statement brief, preferably fitting into the space allocated on the printed form. Try not to overflow the page, however, a longer statement may be submitted if you believe that such an explanation is necessary. The statement should be expository and contain no mathe- matical notation. Attach one copy of the completed form to the submission. Failure to complete this item will delay the start of the review process.

2. Readability. The abstract and the introduction of every paper must be free of unnecessary jargon and clearly readable by any ORSA member. These sections should be written in an expository style that will be comprehensible to readers who are not technical experts in the subject matter.

3. Title Page. Each paper should have a title page that contains the authors' names and affiliation addresses. The usual acknowledgments should be placed in a sepa- rate section.

4. Abstract. Preface each article with a self-contained, one paragraph abstract that summarizes the problem and the principal results and conclusions. It should not con- tain formulas, references or abbreviations, nor exceed 200 words.

5. Introduction. The introduction must clearly state the problem, the results to be found in the paper and their significance to the OR community. It should not contain equations or mathematical notation. The intro- duction does not have a section heading or a number.

6. Main Sections. The main sections of the paper must be readable, the level of the mathematics and/or the terminology appropriate to the topic, and the material logically presented. Begin section numbering and head- ings with these sections.

7. Style. The message of your paper will be enhanced if it is presented in active, forceful, and concise prose. Since good writing is a craft at least as difficult as doing operations research, before beginning your paper you will be well advised to refresh your acquaintance with the most important points of good style by spending some time with a source of good editorial advice, such as Writing a Technical Paper by Donald H. Menzel,

Howard Mumford Jones, and Lyle G. Boyd (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1961). While the Editor and staff will correct minor lapses from good style in your manuscript, they cannot undertake wholesale revisions of poorly writ- ten papers. There is no a priori limit to the number of pages for a paper; however, conciseness and clarity of presentation are important publication criteria.

8. Spacing and Format. Double space manuscripts throughout, including the abstract, subsidiary matter (list of captions, for example), and references. No line-printed computer printouts will be considered for publication. In general, keep figures and tables to a minimum that is consistent with adequate presentation of the textual information.

Each page of the manuscript should be numbered. Indent the first line of each paragraph. Spelling and hyphenation will follow Websters Third New Interna- tional Dictionary (unabridged).

9. Footnotes. Operations Research does not use foot- notes; incorporate subsidiary material that would other- wise appear in footnotes in the main text, possibly in parentheses or brackets, or place it in a Notes section at the end of the text, before the Acknowledgment and References. Designate notes by using superscript numer- als placed in serial order throughout the text.

10. Acknowledgment. Place acknowledgments of presentation, support and assistance in a final section that precedes the References, not on the title page.

11. References. List only those references that are cited in the text. References in the text should be cited by the author's surname and the year of publication- for example, Flood (1962). If the reference has two or three authors, cite all of the authors' surnames and the year of publication-Flood, Smith and Jones (1982). If the reference has more than three authors, cite the first author's surname followed by et al. and the year of publication-Brown et al. (1985). If there is more than one reference by the same author with the same year of publication, the first citation appearing in the text would read Flood (1 962a), the second citation would read Flood (1 962b), etc. Do not use parentheses or brackets for dates when the citation is already enclosed within parentheses. At the end of the paper list references alphabetically by the last name of the first author. Do not number the reference list. Double space this final section.

For journal references, give the author, year of pub- lication, title, journal name, volume, and pages-for example:

FLOOD, M. M. 1962. New Operations Research Poten- tials. Opns. Res. 10, 423-436.

For book references, give the author, year of publica- tion, title, publisher, city, and state-for example:

MORSE, P. M., AND G. E. KIMBALL. 1951. Methods of Operations Research. John Wiley, New York.

For references to working papers or dissertations cite the author, title, type of document, department, univer- sity, and location, for example:

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Page 6: Back Matter

ROSENWEIN, M. 1986. Design and Application of Solution Methodologies to Optimize Problems in Transportation Logistics. Ph.D. Dissertation. Depart- ment of Decision Sciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.

12. Mathematical Expressions. Within the text, use the solidus whenever possible in preference to built-up

fractions, e.g., a/(1 - b) rather than 1 b; write com-

plicated exponentials in the form exp( ); avoid subscripts or superscripts on subscripts or superscripts; and, in general, minimize unusual typographical requirements. For displayed equations, use built-up fractions. Avoid lengthy equations that will take several lines to typeset (possibly by defining terms of the equations in separate displays).

Make subscripts and superscripts large and clear, and shown in a clearly inferior or superior position. The letter 1 and the numeral 1 and the letter 0 and the numeral 0, which are identical on most keyboards, should be iden- tified. Symbols and Greek letters should be identified clearly: On their first occurrence, label unusual or ambig- uous symbols by marginal notes. The difference between upper and lower case letters should be clear.

Display only those mathematical expressions that must be numbered for later reference or that need to be em- phasized. Number displayed equations consecutively throughout the paper; do not number equations by sec- tion numbers. Appendix equations can be labeled Al, A2, etc. The numbers should be placed in parentheses to the right of the equation.

13. Reporting Computational Experience. In report- ing computational experience on the efficiency of algo- rithms follow the guidelines given in Operations Re- search, Volume 29, No. 2, "Reporting Computational Experience in Operations Research."

14. Tables. Tables should be numbered with roman numerals, have a title, and be referred to sequentially in the text. Column headings should be brief and not use abbreviations, if possible. Do not use vertical rules. The use of footnotes is encouraged; designate these by lower case letters. The submission of original tables suitable for reproduction is not necessary; all tables will be typeset for consistency. Each table should be on a separate sheet and not interleaved in the text.

15. Figures. Line drawings should be prepared in black ink or preferably via a laser printer or plotter on white bond or vellum paper. For best results, fit the figure onto a 8'/2 x 11 inch sheet with at least a 1 inch margin all-around. Original drawings will be required on accept- ance of a paper. Copies are sufficient for reviewers.

Lettering should be done on a computer, with a me- chanical lettering set or its equivalent. The figure should be of sufficient size so that after photoreduction, letters and numbers are legible.

Do not clutter the figure with information that makes it difficult to read. All details on the figures should be checked carefully because correction on galley proofs necessitates reshooting.

Each figure must be cited and will be placed in the order mentioned in the text. Each figure must have a caption and a number (arabic). Do not place the caption on the original of the figure-these go on a separate list of captions. Do not differentiate between illustrations and figures.

Lines must be sufficiently thick to reproduce well, and decimal points, periods and dots must be sufficiently large to allow for reduction. The same type of lettering should be used for all figures. The figure and the lettering should be in proportion so that both can accommodate reduction. Do not use different sized type within a figure.

16. Subject Classification Scheme for the OR/MS Index. Determine the appropriate subject classifications (up to 3) and accompanying descriptive phrases for all work submitted. A complete list of categories appears at the back of most issues; refer to the revised scheme as it appears in Volume 37, No. 1 (January-February 1989) and in subsequent issues. Choose from one to three subject categories for each manuscript. For every category chosen, write a short phrase that puts the paper in con- text. (The phrase can be a concise rendering of the title, or it may specify some aspect of the paper that is impor- tant but not apparent in the title.) The length of each phrase, including phrases and punctuation, should not exceed 60 characters. This information will be printed on the title page of every article, technical note, and letter that is published.

Subject categories and phrases must either appear on the title page of the manuscript (this is the preferred method), or authors may use the form provided (see the bottom half of the Copyright Transfer Agreement).

Do not repeat the subject classifications from the sub- ject categories. The accompanying phrase should help to further clarify the paper within a subject category.

17. Reprints. Operations Research does not have pa- per charges, nor does it supply free reprints. Authors of accepted articles may order reprints at reasonable rates at the time they submit their corrected galley proofs. Reprints of individual articles are not available from ORSA.

Reproduction of Journal Articles

1. Permission is granted to quote from this Journal in scientific works with the customary acknowledgment of the source. The reprinting of a figure, table or an excerpt requires the consent of one of the original authors and the notification of ORSA.

2. Reprinting of any article or a portion of an article beyond that permitted in Paragraph 1 requires written permission from the copyright holder (ORSA) and pay- ment of an appropriate royalty. Reprinting requests should be directed to the ORSA Business Office and should contain the following details: author, title, vol- ume, number, year, intended purpose or use of the article (book, journal, abstract, anthology, etc.) and estimated sale price of the work. Permission must first be obtained from the author(s) and submitted to the Business Office with the request.

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Page 7: Back Matter

3. Libraries maintaining a "reserve list" are permitted to reproduce five copies of an article for this purpose. Additional copies are subject to the copying fee as cov- ered in the 1978 U.S. Copyright Law as explained in the following paragraph.

4. Copying without fee is permitted provided that the copies are not made or distributed for direct commercial advantage and are distributed without charge beyond

cost. Credit to the source should be given, and abstracting with credit is permitted. Other copying of articles is permitted provided that a per-copy fee is paid through the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 21 Congress Street, Salem, MA 01970, (617) 744-3350. For permission to republish, write to the ORSA Business Office. To copy otherwise, or to republish, requires a separate fee and/or specific permission.

Announcements should be sent to John Llewellyn Lionheart Publishing, Inc. 2555 Cumberland Parkway Atlanta, GA 30339

Books for Review should be sent to Professor Benjamin Lev Book Review Editor, Interfaces School of Management University of Michigan 4901 Evergreen Road Dearborn, MI 48128-1491

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Page 8: Back Matter

Each time a paper is submitted to Operations Research, it should be accompanied by a Statement of Contribution. The purpose of this statement is to help the area editor and the referees determine if a paper meets the stated objectives. After a paper is accepted for publication, this statement will serve as the basis for the 'In This Issue" column. This column appears in each issue of the Journal and precedes the presentation of articles. Prior to acceptance, this statement will become part of a paper's file and will accompany the paper during the review process.

When preparing this statement, include the following: Why is the topic addressed in your paper important? What specific contributions does the paper make to OR? What do you believe is the basis for publishing your paper. Finally, provide a brief assessment of the near and long-term implications of your contribution.

Provide an answer to each question, preferably using the form provided below. If your statement overflows the one paragraph space provided, use additional pages. Attach one copy of the completed statement, along with a Copyright Transfer Agreement and Subject Classification form, to your submission. If you fail to complete the Statement of Contribution, it may delay the start of the review process.

AUTHORS

TITLE

STATEMENT

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Page 9: Back Matter

COUNCIL OF THE SOCIETY 1990-1991

OFFICERS

President Carl M. Harris Department of Operations Research

and Applied Statistics ST201 George Mason University Fairfax, VA 22030 (703) 323-2630

Vice President/President-Elect Charles J. McCallum, Jr. AT&T Bell Laboratories HO 3L-323 Holmdel, NJ 07733 (201) 949-0844

Secretary Marlin U. Thomas Department of Industrial Engineering Lehigh University Mohler Lab 200 Bethlehem, PA 18105 (215) 758-4050

Treasurer Craig W. Kirkwood Department of Decision and Information Systems Arizona State University Tempe, AZ 85287-4206 (602) 965-6354

Executive Director Patricia H. Morris ORSA Business Office Mount Royal and Guilford Avenues Baltimore, MD 21202 (301) 528-4146

PAST PRESIDENTS

1988-1991 Judith S. Liebman Vice Chancellor for Research and Dean The Graduate School University of Illinois 107 Coble Hall 801 South Wright Street Champaign, IL 61820 (217) 333-0034

1989-1992 Thomas L. Magnanti Sloan School of Management Room E53-351 Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, MA 02139 (617) 253-6604

1990-1993 Donald Gross Department of Operations Research George Washington University Washington, DC 20052-6084 (202) 994-6736

MEMBERS

1988-1991

Paul Gray Information Sciences Department Claremont Graduate School Claremont, CA 91711 (714) 621-8209

Vicki L. Sauter School of Business Administration University of Missouri-St. Louis 8001 Natural Bridge St. Louis, MO 63121-4499 (314) 553-6281

1989-1992

David Y. Burman AT&T Bell Laboratories Room 3B-339 600 Mountain Avenue Murray Hill, NJ 07974-2070 (201) 582-4009

John J. Jarvis School of Industrial and Systems Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta, GA 30332-0205 (404) 894-4288

1990-1993

Warren H. Hausman Department of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305 (415) 723-9279

Bruce W. Schmeiser School of Industrial Engineering Purdue University West Lafayette, IN 47907 (317) 494-5422

EDITORS

Operations Research H. Donald Ratliff Georgia Institute of Technology School of Industrial and Systems Engineering Atlanta, GA 30332 (404) 894-2307

Transportation Science Amedeo R. Odoni Center for Transportation Studies Room 33-404 Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, MA 02139 (617) 253-7439

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Page 10: Back Matter

ORSA Journal on Computing Harvey J. Greenberg Mathematics Department University of Colorado 1100 14th Street Denver, CO 80202 (303) 556-8464

Operations Research Letters George L. Nemhauser School of Industrial and Systems Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta, GA 30332 (404) 894-2306

Stochastic Models Marcel F. Neuts Department of Systems and Industrial Engineering University of Arizona Tucson, AZ 85721

ORSA Softback Books John D. Kettelle Ketron, Inc. Suite 1710 Rosslyn Center 1700 North Moore Street Arlington, VA 22209 (703) 558-8801

Interfaces* Frederic H. Murphy Department of Management Temple University Philadelphia, PA 19122 (215) 787-8189

Mathematics of Operations Research* Erhan Cinlar Civil Engineering Department Princeton University Princeton, NJ 08544 (609) 452-5995

Marketing Science* John R. Hauser Sloan School of Management Room E53-417 Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, MA 02139 (617) 495-6037

OR/ MS Today* John Llewellyn Lionheart Publishing, Inc. 2555 Cumberland Parkway Atlanta, GA 30339

COMMITTEES 1990-1991 Education Wallace J. Hopp Department of Industrial Engineering and Management Science Northwestern University Evanston, IL 60208 (312) 491-3669

Geographical Sections Maury Schooff ConAgra Incorporated CC 9th floor 1 Central Park Plaza Omaha, NE 68102 (402) 978-4269

Kimball Medal Hugh J. Miser 199 South Road Farmington, CT 06032 (203) 677-0092

* Joint Publication of the Operations Research Society of America and The Institute of Management Sciences.

Lanchester Prize Michael J. Magazine Department of Management Sciences University of Waterloo Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1 (519) 888-4440

Long Range Planning Charles J. McCallum, Jr. AT&T Bell Laboratories HO 3L-323 Holmdel, NJ 07733 (201) 949-0844

Meetings Oliver S. Yu Electric Power Research Institute P.O. Box 10412 Palo Alto, CA 94303 (415) 855-2327

Membership Robert L. Armacost Management Department Marquette University Milwaukee, WI 53233 (414) 224-3699

Morse Visiting Lecturer John D. C. Little Sloan School of Management E52-552 Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, MA 02139 (617) 259-9397

Nominating Donald Gross Department of Operations Research George Washington University Washington, DC 20052-6084 (202) 994-6736

OR Practice Prize, 1991 and 1992 Richard C. Larson Operations Research Center Room E40- 129 Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, MA 02139 (617) 253-3604

Public Awareness Frank T. Trippi Intraco 5809 Clermont Drive Alexandria, VA 22310 (703) 971-7864

Publications Stephen M. Robinson Department of Industrial Engineering University of Wisconsin-Madison 1513 University Avenue Madison, WI 53706 (608) 263-6862

Scientific and Professional Recognition D. Jack Elzinga Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering 303 Weil Hall University of Florida Gainesville, FL 32611 (904) 392-1464

Student Affairs Michael H. Schneider Department of Mathematical Sciences The Johns Hopkins University Baltimore, MD 21218 (301) 338-7781

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Page 11: Back Matter

Technical Sections/ Special Interest Groups Narayan Bhat Department of Statistical Science Southern Methodist University Dallas, TX 75275 (214) 692-2270

Workshops James K. Ho 611 SMC College of Business Administration University of Tennessee Knoxville, TN 37996 (615) 974-4116

JOINT ORSA / TIMS COMMITTEES

Combined Meetings Russell W. Fenske School of Business Administration University of Wisconsin Milwaukee, WI 53201 (414) 229-5738

Combined Publications Gary L. Lilien 3 1OA Business Administration Building Pennsylvania State University University Park, PA 16802 (814) 863-2782

Finance Craig W. Kirkwood Department of Decision and Information Systems Arizona State University Tempe, AZ 85287-4206 (602) 965-6354

Job Placement Philip J. Lederer Graduate School of Management University of Rochester Rochester, NY 14627 (716) 275-3368

NSF Liaison Thomas L. Magnanti Sloan School of Management E53-351 Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, MA 02139 (617) 253-6604

Visiting Lecturer Program Margaret Schaefer 206 Millneck Road Williamsburg, VA 23185 (804) 253-4481

von Neumann Theory Prize Ward Whitt AT&T Bell Laboratories Room MH 2C-178 Murray Hill, NJ 07974 (201) 582-6484

LIAISON REPRESENTATIVES 1990-1991

AAAS American Association for the Advancement of Science

Saul I. Gass ACM Association for Computing Machinery

W. Charles Mylander APHA American Public Health Association

Richard H. Shachtman ASA American Statistical Association,

Committee on Quality Control Stuart Deutsch

CBMS Conference Board of the Mathematical Sciences Carl M. Harris

CORS Canadian Operations Research Society James H. Bookbinder

COSSA Consortium of Social Science Associations Robert M. Thrall

CSSP Council of Scientific Society Presidents Carl M. Harris

DSI Decision Sciences Institute Herbert Moskowitz

IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers Abraham Haddad Rep. to Program Committee, 1990 Decision

and Control Conference C. C. White, III

IFORS International Federation of Operational Research Alfred Blumstein

IIASA International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis Alfred Blumstein

IIE Institute of Industrial Engineers V. Edward Unger, Jr.

MORS Military Operations Research Society Clayton J. Thomas

MPS Mathematical Programming Society Milton M. Gutterman

NRC National Research Council Robert Herman

SIAM Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics Ralph Disney

WSC Winter Simulation Conference Bruce W. Schmeiser

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Page 12: Back Matter

MEMBERSHIP INFORMATION Persons interested in joining the Operations Research Society of America will initially be admitted as Associate Members. Twice yearly at joint national meetings, the ORSA Council, upon recommendation from the Mem- bership Committee, elects to Full Member status those individuals who have requested such a designation and who have met certain professional requirements of the Society. Dues. The annual dues for Full Members and Associate Members are $30.00 (1990). For members who are pur- suing at least a half-time program of instruction at a recognized institute of higher learning, who are enlisted personnel (noncommissioned officers) in the U.S. Armed Forces, or who are retired members, the dues are $15.00-one-half the rate for Full and Associate mem- bers. If a person joins ORSA after July 1, the dues are 50% of these amounts. Society dues include subscriptions to Operations Research and the OR/MS Today news- letter (each published six times per year), two ORSA/ TIMS meeting Bulletins, and the joint ORSA/TIMS Directory.

Applications. Information on membership and Society activities may be requested from the Society's Business Office, at the address listed below.

NONMEMBER SUBSCRIPTION INFORMATION For six issues (plus the two meeting Bulletins): $74.00 for individuals and $110.00 for institutions in the USA; $83.00 for individuals and $119.00 for institutions in all

foreign countries including Canada. ($117.00 foreign air mail for individuals and $153.00 for institutions.) Single issues can be purchased for $15.00 by individuals and $20.00 by institutions.

Back Issues of Volumes 1-13 (1952-1965) are available from

Kraus Reprint and Periodicals Route 100 Millwood, NY 10546

Volumes 26-36 are available from the ORSA Business Office at $5.00 per volume for members and $48.00 per volume for nonmembers. Volumes 14-25 and some individual issues are out of stock; please contact the ORSA Business Office for details concerning availability.

Microfilm Editions are available from Microfilm Department Waverly, Inc. 428 East Preston Street Baltimore, MD 21202

Microfiche Editions are available from KTO Microform Route 100, Millwood, NY 10546

Claims of nonreceipt: Claims should be made within six months of publication. Issues claimed after six months may be purchased as back issues.

SOCIETY BUSINESS OFFICE

Patricia H. Morris, Executive Director Mary Thomas Magrogan, Associate Director Operations Research Society of America Mount Royal and Guilford Avenues Baltimore, MD 21202 (301) 528-4146

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Page 13: Back Matter

THE MINDS OF THE _

FUTURE ARE TURNING

TO ORSA . .._ ill

Join the Operations Research Society of America today!

If your chosen career involves operations research, then why not get involved in the Operations Research Society of America. ORSA is the oldest and largest professional and scientific society in the United States dedicated to the advancement of OR. Thousands of operations research professionals and academicians have already realized the opportunities for networking, information exchange, and camaraderie that exist with membership in ORSA. Join them today and get involved with the future of "OR".

ATTENTION MEMBERS: To become involved in your field, join a technical section, special interest group, or geographical section. Or contact the ORSA Business Office for a list of committees. We need YOU.

Z Yes, I want to be involved in my chosen profession, operations research. I have enclosed the appropriate dues payment as checked below. (Calendar year Jan. - Dec. 1991)

C: Associate Member ($30) L1 Student Member ($15)* *First year of Student Membership is $5.

E] I am already a member. I would like information on opportunities for further involvement in ORSA. C] Enter my subscription to the journals checked below. I Have enclosed the appropriate payment.

MEMBER STUDENT* C: Journal on Computing 25.00 12.50 C] Transportation Science 17.00 8.50 El Mathematics of OR 19.00 9.50 LI Interfaces 19.00 9.50 LI Marketing Science 30.00 15.00 LI Operations Research Letters 45.00 45.00 LI Stochastic Models* 34.00 34.00 *Non U.S. residents please add $12.00

TOTAL PAID_

NAME

ADDRESS

CITY STATE ZIP_

COMPANY NAME

JOB TITLE

TELEPHONE NO.

*STUDENTS. Include faculty certification of student status with payment.

I certify that this individual is at least a half-time student.

Professor Institution Make checks payable to: ORSA Business Office, Mount Royal & Guilford Avenues, Baltimore, MD 21202 (301) 528-4146

Canadian residents please add 7% GST tax 9045

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Page 14: Back Matter

Washington, D.C. *Or, E**rEENNO "PI -%rw July 8-12, 1991 U.S.A. Elk UE1AM

*Eh*** >abMo NE

Invited Presentations Dynamic Energy Minimization and Phase Transformations in Solids, John M. Ball * Intermediate Asymptotics in Micromechanics, Grigorii I. Barenblatt * Mathematical and Computational Models of Vision, Michael Brady * Large-Scale Constrained Optimization, Andrew R. Conn * Modulation Equations Arising in the Mechanics of Continuous Media, Wiktor Eckhaus * Some Industrial Problems Solved in the Framework of the European Consortium of Mathematics in Industry, Antonio Fasano * Numerical Solution of Linear Algebraic Equations Arising from Convection-Diffusion Equations, Gene H. Golub * Discrete Mathematics in Manufacturing, Martin Grdtschel * Computational Methods for Chemically Reacting Flow, Thomas J.R. Hughes * Interior Point Methods in Optimization, Narendra K. Karmarkar * Forced Nonlinear Surface Waves, Klaus W. Kirchgdssner * Optimal Control and Viscosity Solutions, Pierre-Louis Lions * Wavelets or Wavelet-Packets Applied to Signal and Images: Theory and Experiences, Yves F. Meyer * Dynamics of Patterns, Waves and Interfaces from the Reaction-Diffusion Aspect, Masayasu Mimura * Complex Pattern Formation in Embryology-Models, Mathematics and Biological Implications, James D. Murray * Radar Architectures- From Microwave Processing to Computational Power, Gabriel Ruget * Approximation Algorithms for Packing and Covering Problems, Eva Tardos * Applications of Massively Parallel Computing, David J. Wallace * Modeling Heterogeneities, Physical and Chemical, for Contaminant Transport Problems in Porous Media, Mary F. Wheeler * Hierarchical Finite Elements and Related Preconditioners for Elliptic Partial Differential Equations, Harry Yserentant.

Minisymposium Subjects (partial listing) Mathematics in Technology, Manufacturing, and Design * Semiconductor Modeling * Inverse Methods and Applications to Geophysics, Medicine, and Non-Destructive Testing * Computer-Aided Geometric Design * Interface Phenomena a

Mathematical Biology * Atmospheric and Climate Modeling * Algorithms and Software for Mathematical Computation and Graphics * Parallel Processing in Scientific Computation * Computer Science, Discrete Methods, and Complexitya Wavelets * Computational Fluid Dynamics * Computational Mechanical Systems

ICIAM Update * More than 4500 applied and computational mathematicians, engineers and scientists worldwide have

already sent in abstracts, minisymposium proposals, and requests for registration forms. * More than 150 minisymposia are scheduled. * More than 40% of the respondents are from outside the U.S.A.

Sponsoring Societies CAMS/SCMA * ECMI * GAMM * IMA * NORTIM * SIAM * SIMAI * SMAI

With the cooperation of INRIA * Hosted by SIAM

Local Attractions ICIAM 91 participants will have opportunities during the conference to visit government buildings, museums, and more than 100 well-known historic sites, including Washington's stately memorials, the Smithsonian, the Capitol Building, and the White House.

Registration Information and Hotel/Dormitory Accommodations To obtain a complete preliminary program with registration and reservation forms, please contact: ICIAM 91 Conference Manager, d/o SIAM, 3600 University City Science Center, Philadelphia, PA 19104-2688, U.S.A. E-mail: iciam~wharton upenn edu / Fax: 215-386-7999 / Telephone: 215-382-9800

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Page 15: Back Matter

Your Association uses group purchasing shoulders-call 1-800-424-9883 for further power to negotiate top quality Term Life details (in Washington, D.C. call 457-6820). Insurance, at a very low price. What's more, o

it's insurance specially designed for your IR A INSIJIRAINC professional needs. It can be tailored for the Designed by Members. individual, and it can stay with you even if you change jobs. For Members.

To take advantage of this benefit of The ORSA Life Plan is underwritten by New York Life Insurance

membership-and take the weight off your Company, New York, New York 10010, on form number GMR.

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Page 16: Back Matter

ASSOCIATE EDITORS

Ramakrishna Akella Carnegie Mellon University

Agha Iqbal Ali University of Massachusetts

Egon Balas Carnegie-Mellon University

Karl Heinz Borgwardt Universitaet Augsburg

Michael Carter University of Toronto

Teodor Crainic University of Quebec, Montreal

Jacques Desrosiers GERAD, Ecole des HEC

Gregory Dobson University of Rochester

A. Federgruen Columbia University

Peter C. Fishburn AT&T Bell Laboratories

Robert D. Foley Georgia Institute of Technology

Robert Fourer Northwestern University

Terry L. Friesz University of Pennsylvania

Yigal Gerchak University of Waterloo

Stanley Gershwin Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Donald Goldfarb Columbia University

Alan J. Goldman Johns Hopkins University

Winfried K. Grassmann University of Saskatchewan

Steven Hackman Georgia Institute of Technology

Mark E. Johnson Georgia Institute of Technology

Edward Kaplan Yale University

James Bookbinder University of Waterloo

Thomas M. Cook American Airlines, Inc.

Dale 0. Cooper Dale Cooper Consulting

Mark J. Eisner Exxon Company International

Saul Gass University of Maryland

Alan Gleit Citicorp Mortgage, Inc.

W. David Kelton University of Minnesota

Peter C. Kiessler Clemson University

Paul R. Kleindorfer University of Pennsylvania

Georgia-Ann Klutke University of Texas at Austin

Vijay Krishna Harvard Business School

Hau L. Lee Stanford University

Thomas M. Liebling Ecole Polytechnique Federale

de Lausanne Timothy Lowe

University of Iowa Irvin J. Lustig

Princeton University Hirofumi Matsuo

University of Texas at Austin Donald C. McNickle

University of Canterbury Douglas R. Miller

George Mason University Rolf H. Mohring

Technische Universitaet, Berlin Barry Nelson

Ohio State University Henry Nuttle

North Carolina State University Amedeo R. Odoni

Massachusetts Institute of Technology Michael L. Pinedo

Columbia University Hasan Pirkul

Ohio State University Stephen M. Pollock

University of Michigan Evan L. Porteus

Stanford University Leslie David Servi

GTE Laboratories

OR PRACTICE ASSOCIATE EDITORS

Clarence Haverly Haverly Systems

David S. P. Hopkins Stanford University

Ernest Koenigsberg University of California, Berkeley

John Lastivica Manchester, Massachusetts

Mark Lembersky Innovis Interactive Technologies

Marc Mangel University of California, Davis

J. George Shanthikumar University of California, Berkeley

Bala Shetty Texas A&M University

C. M. Shetty Georgia Institute of Technology

David B. Shmoys Cornell University

David Simchi-Levi Columbia University

Marius M. Solomon Northeastern University

Ralph E. Steuer University of Georgia

Lawrence D. Stone Metron, Inc.

Christopher S. Tang University of California, Los Angeles

Charles S. Tapiero Hebrew University

Henk Tijms Vrije Universiteit

Devanath Tirupati University of Texas at Austin

Roger Tobin GTE Laboratories

Mark Turnquist Cornell University

Peter P. Wakker University of Nijmegen

Alan R. Washburn Naval Postgraduate School

Lawrence M. Wein Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Chelsea C. White III University of Virginia

Laurence A. Wolsey CORE

N. Keith Womer University of Mississippi

Martin A. Wortman Texas A&M University

Paul H. Zipkin Columbia University

Peter A. Morris Applied Decision Analysis, Inc.

James G. Root Westport, Connecticut

Stephen A. Smith University of Santa Clara

Thomas C. Varley Management Consulting and

Research, Inc. Albert C. Williams

Rutgers University Paul Wyman

Wyman Associates

a. * a*ga * * a A a

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Page 17: Back Matter

Volume 39 March-April 1991 Number 2

IN THIS ISSUE 180 Optimal Scheduling of Inspections: A Delayed Markov Model With False Positives and Negatives 261

OR FORUM Suleyman Ozekici and Stanley R. Pliska

An Existence Theorem for OR/MS 183 A Secretary Problem With Uncertain John A. White Employment and Best Choice of Available

Candidates 274 Mitsushi Tamaki

OR PRACTICE Minimax Resource Allocation With Tree Structured Substitutable Resources 285

The Application of Operations Research in Rachelle S. Klein and Hanan Luss the Optimization of Agricultural Production 194

Zhao Qingzhen, Wang Changyu, Zhang Zhimin, Zhang Yunxiang and Simultaneous Product-Mix Planning, Lot Wang Chuanjiang Sizing and Scheduling at Bottleneck Facilities 296

Sin Hoon Hum and Rakesh K. Sarin

Decision Analysis Applications in the Operations Research Literature, 1970-1989 206 An (S - 1, S) Inventory System With

James L. Corner and Craig W. Kirkwood Emergency Orders 308 Kamran Moinzadeh and Charles P. Schmidt

ARTICLES

Brownian Networks With Discretionary A Rapid Method for Optimization of Linear Routing 322 Systems With Storage 220 Lawrence M. Wein

C. H. Bannister and R. J. Kaye

Optimal Data Verification Tests 341 Multi-Item Replenishment and Storage R. Avenhaus, H. P. Battenberg and Problem (MIRSP): Heuristics and Bounds 233 B. J. Falkowski

Shoshana Anily

Some Facets for an Assignment Problem CONTRIBUTORS 349 With Side Constraints 244

Ronny Aboudi and George L. Nemhauser

Cover illustration: The absolute error surface wvit/h Interpolation Approximations of Sojourn Bernoulli feedback. From Fleming and Simon, Time Distributions 251 "Interpolation Approximations of Sojourn Time

Philip J. Fleming and Burton Simon Distributions, "page 255.

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