Ulster Archaeological Society

Back MatterSource: Ulster Journal of Archaeology, First Series, Vol. 3 (1855)Published by: Ulster Archaeological SocietyStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/20608781 .

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I.N D E X T O V O L. 3.

A

Abbadie, 221 Abbots, presbyter, of early Irish

church, 258 Abbreviations used infancient writ

ings, 200, 201 Abernetby, round tower of, 24 Abercorn, earl of, 73 n Aboyrle, abbey of, 40 Achill, parish, 305; sound, 305 Adair, Sir Robert, 130 n Aedh, son of Ruadhri Ua Canan

nain, 5 iongus, the Culdee, 10 n, 112

&Ethicus, (Cosmography of, 80 Affane, battle at, 50 Aglish (Ecclesia), 23 Aidan, 112 Aileach, 2 n Aillean, 112 Airghialla, hostages of. 5 Algerine pirates, 164 Allix, 223 Almanzor, battle of, 64 Alpha, 78, 84, 323 Alphabet, the Irish, names of its

letters correspond with those of trees. 151; had originallyonly six teen letters, 152; ancient order of the letters in, 152

Alphabetic writing may have been used in Ireland although neigh bouring countries did not possess it, 151; if not practised in Ireland three thousand years ago the Irish

Annals must be fabrications, 150 Altars, 253 Anchorites in Roundl Towers, 23 Andover, 61 Animals, mode of butchering, 119 n Answers to Queries, 255 Antiquarian Notes and Queries, 76,

163, 253, 322 ,Antiquities, Irish 117 ; various,

found near Belfast on the land of Mr. Lewson, 127

Andros, pillar-tower in island of, 29 Anglo-Normans, 6 Annagh, castle qf, 8 Annaly, captain of, 41 Antrim, 5 n, 6 n; county, 73 D, 127,

131; curious district in, described, 79

Antrim, round tower of, 15 16, n; pinnacle-st one of, 15; section of 15

Antwerp, early trade of Ireland with, 156

Apis of the Egyptians, l Archbishops of Armagh, not heard

of for 600 years after death of St. Patrick, 258; were really Abbots of Armagh, 258

Archers, Irish, compared with Eng lish and Scottish, 357

Ardmore, round tower of, 24, 28 Ard-righ, 47, 48 Ards, the, 38, 45, 92, 96, 134, 301;

why so called, 46; granted to Sir James Hamilton, 74 n; pacified, 130 n; grant of, 133

Argyle, Countess of, takea prisoner by O'Neill, 48

Arlington earl of, 61, 62, 63, 65 Armagh, county 1, 5, 76; church of,

106; archbishop of, 70 n, 96; church of, freed from the exac tions of the O'Neills, 93; early history of the Primacy of, 257

Armour used by the Irish, 344 Armoy, ancient name of, 161 n Arrow, the Irish and Scottish, how

differing, 357 Arrow-heads, flint, 20, 127, 128 Ashbeg (Episcopus) 23 Assuroo (Eas IRtadh), 39 Astronomer, the, one of the house

hold of an Irish chief, 1'4 Astronomy, 124 Ath, meaning of the word, 304 Athlone, 40, 44; poursuivant, 51-;

bridge of, 41 Attainder of Shane O'Neill, 135 n Aughrim, 64, 66 Avonmore, Lord, lands reclaimed by

him from Belfast Bay, 303; pur chases Ballymacarrett, 310; his opinion regarding Belfast ford, 311

Aylward, Piers, 99 Ayrshire, settlers from, 68 n

B

Bachall Mfura, 49. Badajoz, 64.

Badges, distinctive, not used by Ir ish clans, 206

Msedan, 3 n Bagenal, Sir Nicholas, 45; his lord

ships, 38; his lands, 105; excepted from O'Neill's claims, 92; owned

Newry, &c. 46 Bagenal, Marsha), his description of

Ulster, 46 Bainbrigoe, General, his map of Bel

fast, 313, 314 Baking not practised in old Irish

households, 123 Ballemanelisbery, IlI Balli-betagh, 121 Ballyally castle, 82, 124 Ballyboley mountain, 79 Ballycorr parish, 79 Ballycullcallagy, 308 Ballyeaston, 79 Ballylesson church, 113 Ballymacarrett, no ancient roads in,

302; covered formerly with wood, 302; church, 315

Ballynahinch, picture of the battle of, 81

Ballynehatty, 360 n Ballysadare, 305 Ballyshannon, 39 Bangor, 301 Bank-s, Lady, 8] Bann, river, 4,6 n, 7,73, 95; fisheries

of the, in 1260, 162 Banner-men, hereditary, 206 Ban-tierna, 121, 122 Barbour's "Bruce," 282; gives an

account of the siege of Carrick, fergus, 282

Bards, 124, 125 Bard or Senachie's field, 118 Baron, Jacob, 71 n Baronage, 9 Baronet, title of, as originally used,

58 Baronies, 121, 122 Barons, Irish, 57 Barons' wars, 123 Barrow river, 62, 65; forests near,

66 Barry, Gerald, 26; viscount, 42 Battle-axe, unique stone, description

of; 234; or Sparthe, 47; Danish, 47

Battery Bridge, 79, 80

VOL, III. a

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11.

Baucher, 220 Bayeux tapestry, form of helmets

in, 53 Beauons, 205 Beal-feirste (see Belfcast) Bec Boriche, 112; his twelve sons,

112 Beckley church, Oxon. round tower

at, 28 n Bedford, earl of, 72 n Beer, price of, in the time of Ed

ward I. 183 Beer's Bridge, 315 Bees, Keeper of the, formerly an of

ficer in an Ifish household, 125 Bel, or Deal, examples of the word

as a prefix to Atha, 305 Beladrite (mouth of the ford of the

bridge), 6&2 Belfarsad (Belfast) in the County

Mayo, 305 Belfast, Meeting of British Associa

tion at, 53; introduction of print ing in, 76; Cromwell's siege of, 83; old castles surrounding, 83; old chapelries, burying-grounds, and abbeys near, 84; great feast given in the castle of, by O'Neill, 90; garrison at, 93; English de feated at, 104; affray of Coun O'

Neill's people near, 134; reminis cences of, 260; its old castle, 260; ramparts, 260; gates, 261; mar ket-house, 262; church, 262; quays, 263; custom-house, 264; a bare site in 1575, 341; in 1603, 121

Belfast, the Ford of, its site investi gated, 246 n; its true position, 300; first reference to the locality, 301; known as " The Fords,' 301 ; bat tle at, 301; streets leading to a ford, 302; the long bridge of, 302, 303; various maps and survevs of, 302, 304, 305, 306, 37, 308, 312, 313; derivation of the name, 304;

maps in the State Paper Office having the words Farset flavius, 304, 305; old Long Bridge, 304;

map published in Rapin's history and its alterations traced, 305, 306; r pairs of the castle, 307, 308;

Dr,. Re ves, his notices oftheFord, 308; old tcrd, when removed, 309; its construction, 309 ; general statements respecting, 314

Belfast, some antiquities found near, 127

Belfast, Lord, viceroy of Ireland, 87; his speech relative to Sidney, 87

Belfries, 26 Bel Grient, 223 Bell, H. 81

Bell of St. Patrick's Will, 7 n Bells, ancient, 24-; of monastery in

Holy Land, 25 Bellaquier, 220 Belleek Castle, 40 Benburb, 122 Benn, Mr. 303, 304 Bennet, a courtier of Charles IL 61;

created earl of Arlington, 61; ob tains grant of Portarlington, &c. 61

Berkeley, earl of, 64 Berwick, Mr. on the Ford of Bel

fast, 311, 312, 313 Beta, 80, 83 Bethencourt, 220 Bible, printed at Belfast, 76 Bibles furnished to certailuchurches

130 n Billonard, 223 Black rent, 38, 46 IBlackstaff river, 303, 304, 305, 314;

changes in its course, 303, 304, 313; bridge over, 307

Blackwater, 91 Blanket manufacture, 192 Blaris, the four towns of, 11l; pa

rish, 112 Blarney, manor, 52; castle, 52 Blathewyk, 158 Bleau's Chart of Belfast, 312 Blosgaidb, 6 n Blow, Jamei, printer in Belfast, 76 Blunt, Sir Christopher, 72 n Boats used by the Irish, diversity

in the form of, 323 Body-guard, of Shane 0' Neill, 126;

of Tyrone, 126 Bog of Allen, 65 Bogs, formation of, 11, 12 Boleyn, Mary, 49 Bonaght, custom of, abolished, 87 Bonneval, 220 Book of Armagh, 7 n, I10ni, 112 Book of Lecan, 9 Book of Ballymote, 9 Book of Leinster, 9, 12 Borrowes, Sir Erasmus, D, 56, 213 Bourkes, family of, 36; revolt of, 36 Boyd, Mr. 303; Colonel David, 134 Boyer, 223 Boyne, river, 10, 11, 66; battle of

the, 64 Brabant, 50 families brought to

Ireland from, 191 Bradwardine, baron, 45 Braidstane, laird of, 73 n, 74 n, 130,

132 Brannockstown, 63 Braose, William, lord of Brecknock

and lord Dumas, 53 Brassard, 223

Bratach (a banner), 4 9 Brazen spears, 20 Breas, son of Elatan, 9 Breasagh, towniand of, 53 Brehon laws, 1, 52; respecting

Round Towers, 15 n Brehon rental-roll, 121 Breny O'Reilly (district), 94 Brewing not practised in old Irish

households, 123 Brian-tang) the name of a waterfall,

323 Bridges in Ireland, earliest notice

of, 254 British Association, 31, 53 Broussard, 222 Browne, Sir Nicholas, his Discourse

concerning Munster, 52 Bruce, Robert, 77; Edward, in Car

rickfergus, 279 Buddhist worship, 21 Bunn-gall (a tribute), 51 Burgh, Sir William, 356 Burghley, lord, 72 n, 73 n Burgo, William de, post-mortem In

quisition on, 301 Bull called the Donn Cuailgne, sup

posed to hare been a deity like the Apis of the Egyptians, 11

Burial ceremonies, 117 Burleigh, lord, 50, 52, 72 n Burnt-hill, legend of, 163 Bushmills, ancient name of, 161 n Butler, lord, 33; Sir E:dmund, 97,

337, 338, 346, 354; revolt of; 36; indicted for taking Coigny and

Livery, 87 ; ,Sir Theobald, 98 Butlers and Geraldines unite in re

bellion, 98, 109 Butlers of Ireland, their loyalty, 49 Butter, exportation of, prohibited.

191 Buttevasnt, origin of the name, 355 Buying, meaning of the term, 105 Bysset, lord, 46

C

C. A. 322 Cabal, the, 61 Caillard, 220 Cairbre Liffechair, 12, 13 Cairn, 20; on Scraba mountain,

opening of, 315 ; discovery of Danish coins within it, 315, 320

Cairns, numerous in Ulster, 317; in Scotlanid, 317; in some parts of Scandinavia, 318; always contain relics of the dead, 318

Cairnlochran, townland of, gold

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'Ui.

ornaments found there, 294; crom lech, 294

Calais lost by Queen Mary, 85 Campion, the Jesuit, 124 Canon of Patrick, 7; supposed to be

the "Book of Armagh," 7 a Canons Regular, 4 Cantle, meaning of the word, 323 Capel, the Huguenot smith, 66 Carbery, 40, 50, 51, 94 Carcase, division of the, among

servants, 118, 119,120 Caregfergus (See Carrickfergus) Carew, Sir Peter, 336; takes forcible

possession of Idrone, 90 ; sent to quell insurrection in Munster, 98; Sir George, 52; lords of, 52, 90; in Pembrokeshire, 52 ; murder of lord, 52

Carlingtord, 30 ; lordship of, 92; lough, S n

Carlow, county, 56, 90, 98; wasted by Butler, 97

Carnmoney, 80 Carrianliagh, rock of, 301 Carrickfergus, 38, 93, 95, 130, 131,

301 ; water-mill and castle of, 38; injured by Essex, 96; questioning

walling, 96 ; market in, 96; county formed, 96; its early trade with Scotland, 131; fortitying of, 277; its castle remarkable as the scene

of several historic events, 280; its siege by Bruce, 282; plan of, teet pore Elizabeth, 276; mentioned in Barbour's "Bruce," 282

Carrick-na-Belfarsad, 305 Carrigaline castle, 355 Carruthers, Mr. 128, 249, 321, 323 Carty, Charles, 52 Carver, the, 125 Casan Line, 294 Cashel, King of, 3; rock of, 58 Cassington, in Meath, 51 Cassiterides, the, 178 Castle, siege of a, 349; of Bun

droyes, 40 Castle Chiehester, 83 Castle Combe, 83 Castlereagh, 83, 112, 113, 113 1, 130,

132, 315 Castle Robin, 83 Castles, built by the Irish, 8; of the

O'Cahan's, 8; of O'Donnell, 8; of O'Neill, 8; of O Dogherty, 8; ex amples of, def3nded by ladies, 81

Castle Upton, 83 Cattle, prices of, 95; prohibition of

their exportation, 190; 30,000 head of, contributed by the Irish to re lieve the sufferers after the fire of

London, 190, 191

Cavan, county, 76 Cave-hill, the, near Belfast, its an

cient name, 324 Caves, artificial, described, 79 Ceallagh, son of Bec, 112; clan of,

112 Ceann-cinW, meaning-v of the term, 125 Ceanfaeladh, chief of Ciannachta,

31n Cecil, 51, 85 Cell, in Round Tower at Trummery,

298; remains found in, 298; char red grain found in, 298

Cess, 35 Chamber, sepulchral, discovery of,

358; its probable epoch, 362, 363 Chamber, subterranean, 127 Chamberdoor-keeper,or Groom, 126 Chambers, the name, ang,licised from

De Camera, 156 n Chamnpernoun, Sir Arthur, 38; John,

38 Champlorier, 223 Chapelizod, linen trade established

at, 191 Charente, 66 Charles L. 61, 62; his Commission

to the Irish insurgents, 77 Charles II. 61, 63, 64 Charles III. of Spain, 64 Cheapsyde, 72 n Cheese, exportation of, prohibited,

191 Chester, Constable of, 57 Chevenix, 223 Chichester, Sir Arthur, 73 n; de

puty, 311; family, 300 Chief, in Irish, 2 Chieftains, Irish, their warlike ha

bits, 118 Church of the Seven, 78 Church-lands of Ulster, 106 Cian, of the Cashel, 2; gives name

to the Ciannachta, 3 Ciannachta, 1, 1 n, 2, 3, 3 n; origi

nally held by the O'Connors, 2; derivation of the name, 3; refe rence to, in Four Masters, 3 n; ta nist of, 3 n; transferred from 0' Conor to O'Cahan, 4; its bounda ries, 4; its religious foundations, 4; wasted, 7

Cillen, of Achadhcail, 112 Cinel-Binnigh, 6 Cinel-Conaill, 5, 5 n Cinel-Earnda, defeat of, 6 Cinel-Eoghain, 1, 2, 4, 5; invades

Ulidia, 5, 6, 7 Cinel-Moen (the O'Gormelys), 6 Clambrid&e, 48 Clancare, earl of, 50, 98 Clan Carthy, 51

Clan Ceallaigh (Clan Kelly), of Drumbo, 112

Clandeboy, 46,92, 96, 130n, 134,'301, 302, 303, 308; forfeited, 135; granted to Sir James Hamilton, 74 n; garrisoned by Sidney, 93; lord, 71, 89; viscount, 74, 75 n, 133 n; seneschal of, 91; lords of, subject to O'Neill, 38

Clandermot, Ill Clan-Hugh-Boy (Clandeboy), their

pedigree, 45; captain of, receives tribute fromn Lecale, 46

Clanmalier, lord of, 59, 60, 60 n Clan-Maolughra (see Clanmalier) Clan Maurice, 52 Clanrickard, 36, 44, 126 Clans, .5l Clansmen constructed buildings for

the chiefs, 126 Clarke, George J. Esq. of Steeple,

32 Clarendon, Lord Chancellor, 61 Cliaraibh, meaning of, 122 Cloch-ancoire, 24 Cloch-grennan, 109 Cloch-ggrynan, 98 Clones Tower, old map showing, 29 Cloneygown, 65 Clonmacnoise, abbot of, 23 Clonmel, 49, 99 Clontarf, battle of, 23 Cloyne, Tower of, 28 Cluan Ferta (Clonfert), 84 Cluain-I. church of, Cluny, 7 Cobham, lord of, 71, 72, n Coffins, stone, 364 Coigne and Livery, 97 Coigny, 121; abolished, 87, 88 Coin found in Drumbo round tower,

116 Coins, hoard of, 163 Coins, Danish, discovered in a cairn

on Scraba mountain, 318, 320; English, found at Cave-hill and at Carrickfergus, 323

Coirthe (a pillar-stone), 10, 11, 12 Coirthil, townland, 11; its probable

derivation, 11 Coleraine, 75; ancientlv Coulrath,

161 n; barony of, 5; liberty of, 5; salmon-leap of, 7

Collier, captain, 98 Collinson, Peter, 24, 25 Collum Blovi; (Druinbo), 10 n Columb-kille, legend of' 79; chapel

of, 7 Comber, 112,130 n Conmmerce, Irish, history of, 177 Common Prayer, 130 n Conall Gulban, 5 n

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iv.

Conang, son of Flann, 3 n Conchobhar Mae Nessa, 9, 12 Concobar, son of Bee, 112 Concord, siingular mode of produc

ing, 251 Condon, 42 Congal Claeni, 292; his pillar-stone,

292, 293, 294 Conghalach, 3 n Conical top of round towers, how

formed, 15 Connaught, 40, 41, 44, 48. 87, 91, 94,

98; Meidhbh, queen ot, ll; chief bard of; 125

Connilogh, 50 Con's Water (river), 302, 303 Contractions used in anicient writ

ings, 200, 201 Conway, Sir Foulke, his flourishing

estate in the North of Ireland, 215 Coolkenaght, 5 Cooltoodera, 62, 65 Copeland Isles, their ancient name,

179; the old rendezvous of the Scandinavian traders, 179

Cork, 42, 49, 51, 73 n, 99 Cornwall, ancient sepulebres 1n, 114 Courcy, baron, 42; lord, 124 Cowle, lordship of; 92 Cows, great booty of, 5, 6, 7; given

in payment of fines, iO6, 157, 158 Craebh, lord of the, 3 Cran dordain (a kind of chant), 11 Cranmore, 78 Cranocks ot meal, 157, 160, 161, 162 Craobh Tulca (C;reeve '1uliy), 112 Creeve, 4, 5, 6 Cromlechs, 20, 253 Crommelin, Mr, 197 Cromwell, Oliver, 58; was he ever

in Ulster ? 251; his siege of Bel fast, 83; his proceedings in Ulster, 322; barnishes UlJstermen to West Indies, 83

Cronan, :S n Cross, on round tower of Antrim, 32;

on a pillar-stone, 293 n Crosses on the top of round towers,

15 Cruim-ghleann (see Cremlin) Cruithni (Picts), 3 n Crumlin, Il 1, I I I n Cuailgne, the cantredof, 11 Cuaille-Ciannacht, 5 Cuchulaiun, 10, 11, 12 Cuffe, Mrs. Elizabeth, 82 Cuil-an-tuaisceirt, 5 Cuil-rathen (see C'oleraine) Culdee, 112 Cumin, 110, n; abbot of Drumbo,

112 Curiosus, 84

Curlews, mountains of the, 48 Curlue mountains, 40, 48 Cursing, Gaelic, 117 Cusack, Sir Thomas, of Cassington,

51; Lord Chancellor, 46, 51 Cusake, second baron of the Ex

chequer, 44 Custom-houses, 63 Custom house duties of the various

Irish ports in 1669, 192 Customs of the Gael, 117 Cyclopean works, 20 Cythnos, round tower in the Greek

island ot 29

D

Dachna, son of Conecbar, 112 Dalaradia, 10, )II; plundered by

Be Courcy, 6 Dalboyne, 110, 111 1)Di Fiatach, 112 IMl m-Buinne (pertion of BUiun),

Dalrieda, its positien, 6 n Dalyanie, (see Dalboyne) Dancing, Gaelic, 117 Danes, caused a change in the habits

of the Irish, 20; as Christians became connected with England, 30; their cruelty after taking Dunamase. 56

Danugan, 65, a Daor-gradha, meaning of the word,

126 Darassus, 120 Darg river, 39 D'Aunis, 220, 221 Davells, Sir Henry, his assassina

tion, 126 Davies, Sir John, LO; his opinion

of Sidney's governmenit, 86; un published letter of, 167

De Albin, Ph. 57 Dealbh, son of Elatan, 9 De Belcastel, 223 De Bures, 220 De Burgh, Walter, 288 n De Campo, 251 Decapitation previous to barial,

sometimes practised among the Irish, 360 n

De Castelfrance, 223 De Chioisy, 220 De Courcy, Sir John, 6, 46; seizes

Downpatrick, &c., 6; defeated, 6; flies to Dublin, 6; colonizes Le cale, 46

Decyphering of ancient writings, rules for, 200, 201

De Daillon,'224 Deer, red, plentiful in the woods of

Irelanid, 278 De Labat, 223 De Lacy, Hugo, 7 Deo la Goupillere, 221 De Largere, 223 De La Salle, 223 De Marisco, G. Judiciary of Ireland,

57 De Massue, General, 63, 64

Denham, Margaret, 69 n De Neville, King John's chamber

lain, 57 Denmark 47 D'Eppe, 220, 221 De Quincey, Robert, 59, 61; con

stable, his death, 60; Earl of Winchester, 60 n; banner of, 61

Derby, Margaret, countess of, 81 Derg-bruach, church, 7 Derinilla, 112 Dermot, king, 58 De Rouvigny, Marquis, 63; obtains

a grant of Portarlington, 63; his life, 64

Derry, 1, 3 n, 7; abbey of, con verted into a fort, 39, 48; fort of, 41, 91; bullding of its walls, &c., 87; its importance to the En, lish, 101

De Schelandre, 221 Desies, baron, 356 Desmond, 36, 42, 47, 94, 95, 97; re

volt of, 36, 86; his arrest, 43; ap pointed seneschal, 43, 44; com plaint against, by Ormond, 42; O'Neill's letter to, 45; Garret, earl of, 49; his feud with Ormond, 49; earl of, sent prisoner to Lon don, 50, 95; his character, 50; his vast estates, 50; Sir John of, 51; fifteenth earl of; 51 ; Maurice of, 96; called Attotane, 96, 108; James of, 96; Sir John, different versions of his confinement"giveu by Gaelic annalists, 108; earl Thomas. murder of, 108; his medi cal ollav, 124

De St. Germain de Lus, 223 Des Voceux, 220 Des Vories, 220 Devenish, round tower of, 16 n, 18,

26 Devereux, W. B., 71 n De Vignoles, Colonel Charles, pur

chases Portarlington, 63 De Virazel, 223 Dicuil, De ilensitra Ori, 60 Digby, Lord George, 61 Dillon, Sir Lucas, 348 Dingle, 63

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VI

DWngle-i-couch, 63 Dirgebroe, grange of, 7 Distribtutor or butler, atn office in

an old Irish household, 125 Doagh, 79 Doctors, hereditary, of Gaelic clans,

124 Documents, original, illustrative of

Irish history, 165, 167 Dog, variety of the, called Glen

wherry coley, 254 Domestics, Gaelic, 117 Donaghadee church, 130 n Donagh-an-Dodyn, a page, 126 Donegall, county, 1, 5 n, 6 ss, 73 n,

130; friars of, their praise of Sidney, 557; lord, 30; Arthur, earl of, changes the course of Black staff river, 304

Donegore, 79 Donnchadh Ua Conchobhair, 3 n Donnchadh Ua Goatich, 3 n Donn Cuailgne, an extraordinary

bull so called, 10, 11 Donnehuan, son of Conghalach, 3 n Doiinell, King of Ireland, 292 Doolough, 65 Door-keeper of Irish chieftains, 125 Door-way of round towers, 16 n, 26,

113, 250 Down, county, 5 n, 53, 75 n 132,

131, 301 , Taylor's map of, 81 ; achdeaconry of, 111, 112; diocese of, 112; see of, lII

Downeacgh (now Duneigrht), 11 1, 112 Dowpatrick, 5, 112; seized by De

Courcy, 6 Dress, national, of the Irish, 207 Dreydath (Drogheda), 41 Drogheda, 41; relieved by Lady

Mary Sidrney, 48 Dromana, 50 Druidism, 13; its supposed connec

tion with Oghams, 13 Druids, 21 Druids' altars, 79 Druim-bo, see Drumbo Drumachose, parish, 7 Drumbo, rectory and vicarage, Ill

abbey, 112; if founded by St. Patrick, 112; abbot of; J 10 n; meeting-house of, 113; church yard of; now in possession of the Presbyterians, 113; battle of, 112

Drumbo, round tower of, 110, 110 n, 11 1, 112, 113; notice of, by Harris, 113; by Dubourdieu, 113; its di

mensions, 113; human remains found in, 114, 115; corn found in, 116; lime floor in, 116; door-way of; 113, 250; drawing of, by Mr,

Murphy, 113; by Dr. Petrie, 113

VOL LI.I.

Drumboo, see Drumbo Drum Bridge, near Belfast, Ill Drumlane, round tower of, 18, 24,

24, n; peculiarity in its construc tion, 27

Dubhrod, 3 n IDubh-Regles Columbkille, 4

Dublin, 12, 35, 40, 73 n, 97, 301 ancient metes anid bouinds of, .57; colonized by Bristol merchants, 180; early shipping trade of, 181; castle, 93, 106 ; cathedral, abuses in, 241

Dubourdieni, his maps of Belfast erroneous, 306, 307; his sketch of Trurnmery round tower, 994, 295; his notice of Drurmbo tower, 113, 114

Du Gambon, regiment of, 65 Ducasse, 220 Ducat of gold, double, 51 Du Glos, 223 Dudley, Lordl Robert, 33 Dufferin, lord, 112, 302 Duffrey, 59 Duffryn, the, 92 Duibh-Regles, 8, Dutirtheach, meaningt of, 30 D'Tlly, 221, 226 Dumnas, lord, 58 Dumboe, parish, 3 n Dun (or Downpatrick). 5 Dunamase, rock of, 56, 58 ; taken hy

Danes, 58; castle, 58; King John's order to Pembroke for its suir render, 57; handed over to Wal leran, the German, 58; subse quently held by the O'Mores, 58; destroyed, 58

Duniboe, 6 n Dunboyne, 98 Duni Ceithirn (now thle Giant's

Sconce), 3 n Dundalik, 11, 45 Dundesert, II1 Dundrum, 45, 112, 112 n Dungal, son of Scannal, 3 n Dungannon, 41, 122 ; barony of,

conferred on Mathew Kelly, 46; baron of, 92, 93, 94

Dungiven parish, 3; priory, 4;, church, 4; monument of O0Cahan in church of, 265

Dungarvan, 42 Dunhened, Nicholas de, seneschal of

Uilster, 155 Dunlop, in Cunningham (Scotland),

69 Dun Mae Neachtain, 10, II Dunmurry, 127 8 Dunseverick castle, 8 Dunsinane, 126

b

D)unskey castle, 130 n Dunum, of Ptolemy, 56 Da Petit Bose, 220 Durand, 223

E

Earth-works, described, 79; of old and new worlds similar, 20

Eas-Craoibhe, 7 Easterlirig miierchants, 180; of Wex

ford, 180 ceelesiestical theory of round towers, 23, 25

Echri UIa Maelmuire, 3 n Edirsgel (ODriscoll), clan of, 112 Edmondstone, Archibald, of Brai

denisland (County Antrim), 75 n Edward, VI., 33,34, 90; prince, 33 E. G., 77, 83, 164, 253 Eirionnach, 323 - Elatan, his three sons, 9 Elizabteth, queen, 8, 34, 47, 94; Ire

land during reign of, 33; her ne glect of Sidney, 37; lhow served by Sidney, 38; her slight hold of Ulster, 38; endeavours to pacify Ormond and Desmond, 50; her reception of Sidney and Irish chiefs, 85; sanctions Essex in his tyrannical proposals for coloniz ing Ulster, 89; her last ilness, 74 n, 129

Enagh, castle of, 8 Endenwick (in Scotland), 76 England, name of, hateful to the

Irish, 45 English, invasion, 5; soldiers, 35;

government tries to detach sub chiefs from their lords, 45; pale, 94, 96; the, of Meath and Lein ster, 7; of the time of Chaucer, 118; betrayed by their Irish wives, 35; settlers at Portarliugton ,G62 gentlemen in Clandeboy, 92

Englishmen settling- in Ireland, 38; in the service of Shane O'Neill, as caninoneers, 47

Ennagh, castle of, 8 Ennishowen, see lnis-Eoghain Enniskillen, 122 Enochory, 112 Eochaidh, 3 n Eoghan, 1 ; ten sons of, 2; More,

52 Episcopacy, diocesan, not introduced

into Ireland till the 12th century, 257

Erasmus, St., his chapel, 73 n Erigena, 77

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Vi.

Essex, 88, 89, 93; earl of, 90, 96; his disappointments in 1reland, 8'9; his rebellion, notice of bv James Hamilton, 7I n; charge of attempt to murder, 71 n ; proclaimed traitor, 72; banished to England by Sidney, 88; his proposal for colonizing the north of Ireland, 89; his truce with O'Neill, 126

Essex and Clanrickard, countess of, 33

Ethnology of the ancient Irish, 115 Eva, wife of Strongbow, 51 Evans, T. Waller Eyre, 252, 255,

323, 324 Evelyn, author of the Sylva. 64 Exchequer accounts of Ulster, an

cient, 155 Exhibition of Irish Antiquities at

Belfast, 31, 53, 128 Exports of Ireland, detailed list of,

168, 194

F

Fagel, General, 64 Falfeloagh, 301 Farney, captain of, 38, 4.5 Fastnesses described, 345 Fata Morgana, 254 Faughan-vale parish, 5, 7 Fearana Craeibhe (men of Creeve),

5 Ferceirtne, his grammar, 9 Fergus, 164, 250, 323 Fermanagh county, 5 n Ferns, 59 Fersaid or Fersat, meaning of the

word, 301, 304, 305, 314 Fersaid Fluvius, 304, 305 Forsat, see Fersaid Feudalism, how it differed from

Tanistry, 48 Feudal tenure, a claim made by an

Trish chief under, 51 Fidh Neimhedb, improperly trans

lated, 22 Fiery Cross, au ancient mode of

rapidly communicating intelli gence, 205

Finglas, Patrick, chief baron of the Exchequer, 50

Finn, 13, 13 n Fire, marks of, on round tower of

Drumbo, 113 Fire-temples, 21, 22 Fir-Li, 3, 6 Fish bartered for wine, 187 Fisheries, Spanish, on the north

coast of Ireland, 186 Fitzgerald, 50, 62

Fitz-James, Thomas, 97 Fitzinaurice, baron of Lexnaw, 52;

Gerald, 58; Patrick, 94. 107; James, 49, W, 98, 108, 356; his rebellion, 95

Fitzpatrick, Sir Barnaby, 98, 339, 353

Fitzsimon, Jenkin, of Lecale, com mander of Tyrone's body-guard, 126

Fitzwalter, lord, see earl (of Sussex Fitzwilliam, Lord Justice, 89; Sir

William, 93 Flann, 3 n Flemish trading settlements in Ire

land, 182 Pleurus, 64 Florist's Club established in Dublin,

by Hugt\enots, 67 Folkestone, 57 Fontaine, 227 Food1 of the Irish, 197 Ford of Belfast, its position investi

gated, 246 is; 300, 304; explassa tion of term, 304; when it com

menced, 310; when removed, 309, 310; cost of removal, 309 it

Fords, ancient, how constructed, 305; Dr. O'Donovan on, 305

Forests, ancienit, 61 Fortifications, near Newry, 343;

those called 1' fastnesses,' 345 Fort William, 253 Foster-brothers, Irish, their fidelity,

47 Fournier, 220 Foyle, river, 4, 7; lough, 39, 41 France, reformed church of, 64;

aid of, to Irish insurgents, 85; trade of, to Carrickfergus, 96

Franklein, 118 Free-masonry, if known among the

native Gael, 324 Freer's Stone, 83 French settlers in Ireland, 56, 213;

chateau, 226, 261; trading settle ments in Ireland, 182; privateer, reception of a, on the north coast of Ireland, 232

Friar's Bush, 84 Frieze, Irish woollen, 181, 192, 197 Fruits, cultivation of, by Huguenot

settlers at Portarlington, 216 Fullerton, James, 71 n, 73 n, 133,

133 n; where buried, 73 n Fynn, river, 39; castle, 93

G

Gabhra, battle of, 12

Gaelic, Doomestics, 117; home-life, 122

Galloglach, derivation of the term, 47, 125

Galloglass, 41; engraved figures of, 47; their arms, 47; true origin ot; 47; the three "grand captains" of, 47, 39

Galway, 44; lord, 64, 65; his rezi meIut, uS; leases -rantted by, Wt; his autograph, 67

Garmoyle, 254 Garonne, 66 Garran Bane, an outlaw, 40, 48 Garristown, 12 Garter, Order of the, 35 Gaultier, the Huguenot carpenter,

66 Gautier, 222 Gavelkinid, law of, 1, 51, 87 G. B., 175, 264 Geas (a solemn engagement), 10 Geashill, castle, 57, 58 George 1., 130 n Geraldines, B2 n; of Munster, 50;

of Kildare, 52; a rebellious race, 49; and Butlers, unioni of; 98_4, 109

Gerard, lord chancellor, 50 Getty, Edmund, 300 G. H., 250 Ghost-stories of the seventeenth

century, Down and Antrim, 325 Giants' Causeway, 8 Giant's Grave, 79; the na.me applied

to a large cairn on Scraba moun mountain, 319

Giant's Ring, the. 84, 113, 359. 363; its epoch quite unk-nown, 363

Giant's Scenee, the, 3 n Gibson, James, his collection of

Antiquities in the Belfast Mu seum, 53

Gilbert, Sir Humphrey, 356 Gilla-Aenghus, .5 Gilla-Easbuig Eoghan Ua h-Aim

niaraidh, 3 n Gillet, 220 Gilly-cosh, 124 Giolla-gradha, meaning of, 126 Giraldus Cambirensis, oni rour d

towers, 14; his account of De Courey's defeat, 6

Glanquill, 124 Glenarm, garrison in, 93 Glenavy, 110 Glenshane, 4 Glenwhirry, river, 79 Glinne-geimhin, 1, I n Glvnns, the, 46, 92, 95, 96; Scots of

the, 46; garrisoned by Sidney, 93 Goach, son of Dubhrod, 3 n Goban Saer, 20, 235, 256

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vi'.

Godwin, Mr., C.E., 292, 299 Goghe, John, the Limerick School

master-, 47 ; his map of Ireland, 47 Gold, quiantity of, in Ireland, 178,

179, J86; ornaments, 294 Gospel of St. Martin, 6, 6 n Grace, Oliver, 49; Piers, 49 Grammnar of Ceanfaeladh,, the

Learned, 9 Gransha, townland of, 7 Grattan, Mr., of Belfast. 31, 292 Graves, Captain Thoinas, RI. N., 20;

on Greek Towers, 29, 30 Great Britain, its coasts peopled

from Denmark and Norway, 47 Greatrakes, Valentine, the empiric,

326 Greek round towers, resemble Irish,

29; were places of defence, 30 Greesucastle, 83, ['2 Greenwich, 46 Gregg, Mr. Robert, 25 Graniville, Sir R., introduices an

English colony into Cork county, 49

Grey, lord Leonard, 46, 47; makes treaties with Irish elLiefs, 46; ex cepts O'Neill, 46; attempts to re dluce O'Neill, 46

Grey Abbey, 130 n, 136 Gub, mearning of the word, 305 (Grub-na-farsada, 305

Guerin, 223 Guillon, 222 Guiot, 220

IHalsall, Sir Gilbert, 288 Hamilton M1SS. 68,129,236, 300. 306 Hlamilton, patent, 137, 301; maps,

302, 303; grants, 133, 134 Hamilton, Hans, of Dunlop, 68; du

cal family of, 69; Thomas, of Rap loch, 69 n; John, 70, 76; William 70, 76; Patrick, 70, 76; Archibald, 70, 75; Gawin, 70, 75; James, 70 136; becomes a schoolmaster in

Dublini, in the service of James T, 70, 71 n; stationed in London, 71; is messenger announcing queen's dleath, 71; letter of Deputy Chi chester respecting, 311; at an ad vanced age raises the Seots in the North of Ireland, 71 n; knighted by James 1. 73; obtains forfeited lands, 74 n, 133; copy of his will, 24; Sir Hugh, obtains further grants, 133

Hamilton's Bawn, 76 Ilamon, 223,

Hand of O'Neill, an oath, 42 Hare, Irish, distinct frim the Eng

lish, 185 n Harmer, Rev. Thomas, his notices

of round towers, 25 Harp, 124 Harpers, 125 Harrington, Sir Henry, 125; Sir

John, his visit to Tyrone, 126 Ilarris, on rounid towers, 24; his

County of Down, 382 Hearts of Oak, the, 84 llebrides, customs of the, 118; an

cient Kings of, according to Soli nus, 121

Helmet, ancient, 53, 54; of sheet brass, 53; at Goodrich Court, 54; in the Tower, 54

Helmet, temnp. Henry ITT Edward I. Edward IL Edward II. Richard IL 54; temp. William I William

Rufus, Richard I. Cromwell, .53; conical, on Bayeux tapestry, 53

Henchman, 125 Henry II. 14, 58 59 Henry IV. 52 Henry VIII. 33, 46, 48, 123 Heron, Sir Nicholas, 41, 47 Hertford, lord, 11 1, 295 Hewsen, colonel, 58 Ilibernia, 9

Hides, price of, 96; bartered for luxuries by the Irish, 123

Highland chief, his retinue, I1 8 Highlanders, customs of the, 118 Hillsborough, Ill Himilco's voyage, 178 Hollow sword-blade Company pur

chases lanids in Ireland, 218, 219 Holywood (Co. Down), 75, 301, 302

monastery of, 254 Homage, nature of, 48 Horsemen the chief strength of the

Irish army, 344 Horse-shoe, badge of the, .57 Horsey, Sir Edward, 38; capt. Wil

liam, 93 Hostages, when given, 47 Hostings, 48 Houses, castellated, 278 Hovenden, Henry, 126 H. P. 78, 81, 84, 163, 250, 253 Hugueunt, refugees, their sufferings,

227, 228, regimnents in the service of William III. settled at Portarl ington, 65; officers, 56; colony at Portarlingpton, 56, 63; its refine ment, 66; houses, general character of, 66; tradesmen imitated the style of the French chateaux, 66; settlers, plants introduced by, 66, 67; token of recognition, 231

Human remains founid in the round tower of Drurmbo, 114

Hfume, A., 253 Buntingdon earl of, 37 Hut, old Irish, circular in form, 277 Ily Falge, 60 n fy Tuirtre, 6

Hythe church, rouind tower of, 15

I

Jar Connaught, officers of its chieAfs, 124

Idh niadhachais, or ring of chivalry, 10

Idrone, 90 Inaugruration, of O'Donnell, lo};i

tree, 112 Inis-Eanaigh, 5 Inis-Eoghain, 1, 3 n Inniscorthy fair, 97, 109 Inquisition. post mortens, on William

de Burgo, 301 Inscriptions, copying of, 163 Ilisheny, see Inis-Eancaigh Ireland, joinlt sovereigns of. 3 n;

state of society in, before English invasion, 5; early use of letters in, 9; Elatan, king of, 9; worship of the Bull in, II; Sir Henry Sid ney's government of, 33, 85; se cret history of Anglo-Irish in, 33; distracted and impoverished state of, 35; state of, on the arrival of Siduyev, 36; its state compared with that of Wales, 36; ancient map of, 47; its coasts peopled from Denmark or Norway, 47; land of, did not belong to the chiefs, 48; governed by two lead ing factions, 49; Anglo-Norman poem on the conquest of, 58: French settlers in, 56; Marshalsy of, 56; Judiciary of, 57; vice royalty of, 85; proposal to divide, into shire-ground, 86; early colo nists of, proofs that they came from the South, 151

Irish chiefs, their wars, 2, 5; linked to the crown by peerages, 46; sur render and take out Etnglish titles, 94; revenues of, 121; hospitality of, 123; halls of, 122; sometimes espotused English ladies, 123

Irish, their hatred of England, 45; northern, aided by the Scots, 46 i tribultary claims, their effects, 45; lords, their great state in London, 47; inicursions irnto Scotland, 24; desirous to have Sidniey as go

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vii.

vernior, 95; constructed fastnesses in artificial islandls, 54; soldierXs of Shane O'Neill, 39

Irish church, its state at the time of the Norinan invasion, 31

Irish Ethnoloyr, 115 Irish. language spoken by the earls

of Orniomod anld Thomond, 32; wordis, error respecting the nmeaio ing of some, 22; and Sanscrit, al firsities ot 22; names, proniotn ciation of, 1 n; terms of rank, 2

Island-Sidney, in Lough Neagh, 92; garrisonedl by the Enoglish, 93

Isles, lordis of the, 46 Islemen, 47 Ith, plain of, 6 n

J

James I., 8, 70, 73 n, 111, 129; pro claimed, 72, 74 ni, 129 ; his emis saries in Dublin, 71 n; employs James Hamilton to write to the Irish in his favour, 70; settle

ment of Ulster in his reig,n, 127 creates a new chapter for see of

Down, 112; money-renit unknown in his time in the Ilighlands of Scotlantd, and in Ireland, 120

James IL., 63 Jaqueau, 220 Javelins of the Irish, 3:57 Jobson's map of irelatid, 112 John, King, 14, $.8; his grant of

Leinister, .t-6 ; laconic mandlaie from, 57 h Iiis progress throug-h Ireland, 301 ; his itinerary in tshe

North, 280; at Carrickfergus, 280 Jordan's-town, 163 Jersey. coloniists brought from, 191

K

Kaer (Cahir) lord of, 98 Kadsbaw, lord of; 69 a Kavanaghs, clan of the, 90; country

of the, 98; injured by Butler, 97 Keeper of the Bees, an offlce, 125 Keeps, or places of strength, 26 Kelly, 112 Kenaght, wood of, 5 Kernetty. custom of; abolished, 87 Kerry, 35, 52, 63, 73; lord of the

Liberty of; 50 ; palatine of; 69, 52; baron of, imprisoned and starved to death, 52

Kerrycurrihy, barony of, 49

Kilbride, 79 Kilcurley, parish, 11 Kilblare, 35, 56, 60, 63, 73, 97; earls

of, 45, 46, 92; lady, 124; house of, 123; prior of, put to death by Ianes, `i56; ronind tower of, 26

Kilfeaele, manor of, 49 Kilkenny, couinty, 36, 73 n, 87, 88,

98; town), 98; castle, 98; abbey, 7 Killala, 305 Killeney, lough, helmet found ini, 53 Killeshin church, 26 Killinxchly, 122 Killultagh, 96, 134, 301 Killylane, 80 Killvleagh castle, in 1625, 144; in

1855, 1449 Kilmakee, anitiquiities found at, 127 Kiltnallock, 42, 403, 50, 51, 95 Kilmainham, 42 Kilmore, 130 n Kilsanctan castle, 7 Kilsantail, see :isselnctan Kilshielan, manior of, 49 Kilwarlin, 96 Kinel-Owen, 1 n Kinelarty, 112 Kineth, building of the round tower

of, in 1015, 23 Kin-, title of, in Irish, 2 King, Rev. Robert, 2.57 Kings bridge, in Bally.macarrett, 312 Kings' County, 61 Kinntegrar, tlse, 2.54 Kinsale, 124 Kist-vaens, *2.53 Knife-blade of stone, 127 Kniohts Templars, 84, 159, 255;

earliest settlement ot, in Ulster, 235

Knives of flint, 127, 128 Knock, the, 302 Knoce-an-Garrane-bane, 48 Knockfergus bay, 294, 30)1, 302 Knolles, Sir William, 71 n Knollys, secretary, 88

L

Laborde, the Huguenot mason, 66 La Brousse, 223 La Caillemotte, regiment of, 65 Lacy. bishop of Linmeriek, 42 Lagan, river, 111, 128, 294, 301, 302,

304, 305, 314; where it terminates, 301 ; its fords, 314

La Grange, 223 Lain-fear-gradha, meaniing of the

term, 126 Lambeg, ford of, 314

Lambeth library, poem oIn the Con quest of Irelandl in, ,58

La Melloniere, reignient of, 65, 66 Lance of the Ulster horsemen pecu

liar, 357 Lansdowne, marqulis of, his ances

tors, 52 Lannabhaich, see fl/enavy Lanyon, Charles, JSq., C. E., 32 La Serre, 223 Laval, 221, 226 Law, English, effects of its intro

duction in Ireland, 1 Law, BrehoIn, see lire/ion Lawrence, colonel, supeirintends Li

nen manufacture, 129; his inotions on political economy, 193

Lea, see Leix Lea, castle of, 62; village of, 65 Leacht, 13 Leake, colonel, on Greek towers, 29 Leases not granted by Irish chiefs,

87 Le Blanc, 221 Lecale, 38, 46, 112 Leedls castle in Kernt, 49 Le Fevre, 223 Legends, old, 323 Leicester, earl ot 33, 46, 89' Leigh, Francis, 63 Loinster, 5, 60, 61; Irish clans of,

35; King of, 9; his residence at Dunamnase, 56; grant of, by King John, 56 ; cornstableship of, 59; standard and banner of, 59

Leith Chuiiin, 6 Leith Mo,,ha, 6) n Leix, Anglo-Norman fortress of, 5-6,

57, 58 Le Maignan, 220 Letters,jrish, by some supposed to

be Roiman, 150; anlcient order of' 152; naines of, 151

Lexnawe, 42, 52, 94 Lia, 13 Lifler, see Lifford Litford, 6 n, 45, 93 Lighton, Sir Thomas, 38 Lim-a-vady, castle of, described, 8 Lime floor in round tower of Drum

bo, 114, 115 Limerick, 42, 43, 48, 51 Linen, first niotice of, 184, 185 ; dif

ferent kinds of, 198, mantiufacture, 84, 197; eneouraged by Duke of Ormond, 191 ; Acts for encourage ment of, 198; Hinck's engravings of the processes of its manulac ture, 81

Lios (a habitationi), 11, 12 Lios-an-Dein, 11 Lisbon, 64

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ix.

Lisburn, castle of, 83; rural deanery of, III

Litton, Sir Edward, lord president of Connaught aind Thomond, 9

Lixnaw, see Lexnawe Llewelyn, 92 Loch Laogh, 294 Lochlainn, son of MIaelachlainn, 3 n Logia, 294 Londonderry, county, 5, 6 n; in

structions for distributing bounty after the siege of, 165

Longftord, county, 41; rent of land in, 41

Lords of the isles, 46 Louigh Foyle, 2 n, see also Foyle Lough Kirr, 49 Lough Lean, 50 Lough Neagh, proposal to have an

armed vessel on, 48; an islanid in, called Sidney, a stronghold of the O'Neills, 92

Ltdgh Swilly, 2 n, 41 Lough Strangford, 254 Louis XIV. 64 Louth, 5, 11, 38, 46 Luchd-tighe, meanling of, 126 Ludlow castle, 36 Lughaidh, of Drumbo, 112 Liligfhbe, Io0 n Lusignan, signor, 25 Luxembourg, marshal. 64 Lymerike, sce Li7rwrick Lynn family, 6 n

M

Mac, 84 Mac Adam, Robert, 235, 299, 320 Mac Auley, 98 Mac Beag (Cuchullin), 10, 11 Alac Beha, Rotheric, son of Mel

mura, a phvsican, 124 Mac Beth. 47, 126 Mac Cartan, 38,46 Mac Cartan's country, grant of, 4, 5 Mvlac Carte, Sir Dermot, 51 Mac Carthy More, 36, 47, 50, 125 Mac Carthy, Sir Dermot Mae Teige

of Muskery, 51; called the Mac Carthy More, 51; knighted by Lord Sussex, 51; Sir Donogh, cap tain of Carbery, 50; the "brown." 50; Florence, 50; Cormac Oge, ol

Muskery, 51; desires to be made a baron, 51; claims under a feu dal tenure and not by Gavelkind or Tanistry, 51; his large posses sions, 52; Teige MIac Owen, 52

Mlac Carthy famialy, 50, 51, 52

VOL. III.

Mac Carty Reaghe, 42, 50 Mac Cart's fort, 254 Mac Conald (Mae Donald), Donald

gorm, 46 Mae Conall, James, 34 Mac Connell, Alexander Oge, 135 Mac Clusky, 6 n Mac Dermott's coontry. 40 Mac Donald, Sir Donald, 119 Mae Donald's bard, 118 Mac Donnell, 47, 131; Alastar Oge,

91, 93, 100 Mac l)onogh, 40, 98 Mac Dowell, John, of Gartland, 134 Mac Duff, 12-6 Mac Duiyinsleibhe, 5, 6 Mac Firbis, the genealogistl, 3 n Mac Gennys, see Mlagennis Mac Gilla-Epscoip (Mac Gillespie),

S Mac Gilla-Patrick, 46; Brian Oge, 33 Mae Granylles, 40 Mac Guire, 38, 39,46,93, see also Ma

guire Mac Gwillins, 95 Mac Gwillin's country or the Route,

92, 105; called from the Welsh name Llewelyn, 92

Mac Ivor, Fergus, 45 Mac Kaig, 3, probable derivation of

the name, 3, 4 Mac Kan, 93 Mac Lachlain, Dombnall, his incur

sion into Ulidia, 6; Ardgal, 7; the, 7

Mac Lean, 48 Mac Lochlainn, Niall, invades Uili

dia, 5 Mae Mahen, 38, 45 Mac Maoleroly, 126 Mac Maurice, 52 Mac Murchaidh, Dearmuid, 9 Mac Murrcugh, King of Leinster, 9,

55, 56; representation of, with a conical helmet, 55

Mac Namee, hereditary bard of the O'Neills, 8

Mac Oglach, 125 Mac Quillan, see oiac Gwillin and

Mac Cludhilim Mac Roigh, Fergus, 111 Mac Stephen, 81 Mac Shane Ogfe's country, 301 Mac Swyne, derivation of the name,

47; MIr., of Coll, 47 Mac Swynes, of Fauat, 47 ; captain s

of Galloglass, 39; of Banogh, 39 47; of ne Toc (na d-tuath), 39 47

Mac Swyny, see Alec Swynes Mac Teague, Sir Dermnot, 42 Mac Thaidbg, 4

Mac Uidhilin (Mae Quillan), fetuds between this clan and theO'Kanes, 268

Mlae William, 46 Mae Williarm Bouirke, clergy main

tained by him, 123 Machaire Chonaill, 11 Madrid, 64 Maelachlainn, 3 n Maelduin, 3 n Maelfithrigh, 3 n Alagaithne, Mahon, 8 Magennis, 38, 46, 06 Magh-comair. see 4Iuckoenori? Maghera, 301 Magheralin, 294 Magheramesk, parish, 292 n Magh-Itha, 3 is Magh-Rath, see Mnoira Magic, 124 Magnius, the Dane. his tomb, 84 Magfochigan, Ros, 94 Maguire, banished by O'Neill, 47;

his mensal lands, 121, 122 Malbie, captain, 45, 93, 98; SirNi

cholas, 40 Malone, 301 Man, Isle of, 96 Manuscripts, the Hamilton, 68, 129;

the Montgomery, 68, 129 Maor (a steward), 126 Maor-mor of Lennox, 16 Map of Belfast, Kennedy's, 307;

Dubourdieu's, 306; Benn's, 307; Rapin's, 313; in the Water Comn missioners' office, 313 n; General Bainbrigge's, 313; in the office of Lord Donegall, 314, 314 n

Map of the Fords of Belfast taken from the maps of the Hamilton estate, 314

Maps, relating to Ireland, catalogtue of, 272; Irish, scarcity of old, 302

Marr, earl of, 71 n Marriage customs, 117 Marsagla, battle of, 65 Marsh, primate, 64 Marshall, 99, 125 ;o ffce of, 57; Seal

of, 57; William, 56, 58; Eva, 58; Isabel, daughter of Strongbow, 56

Maryborough, 62 Master of the feast, 125 Maundeville, Henry de, 160 Mawkie, the word, 255 Mayo, county, 305 May-poles, 84, 164 Me [For names beginning with MC

see Macr Mead, 125 Measures, Irisb, why they differ

from the English, 323 Meath, 35, 45; bishop of, 70 n, 96

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x.

Medaib, meaning of the word, 125 Medicine, 124 Melicines fsr Cromwell's troops,

163 Meidhbh (Mlaeve), queen of Con

naught, 11 Melville, Andrew, 71 n Mercier, 223 Micheau, 22_2 Michel, 58 Middlesex. 62 lMvidoil, meaning of the word, 125

Miffaut, 220 Miles, a "' knioglht " not a " soldier," 6 Millen, Willian, 80 Mlisset (Bisset). barons, 46, 92, 105 Mochumna, oftDrulenb. 112 Moira, 5, 292; rath nea-r, 294; bat

tle of 292, 293 n; ford of, 314 Monaigh (Moira?). 5, 5 n Moniaghain, 45 Monasterevan, 59, 65 Monellan, now flamilton's Bawn, 76 Money rent unknown in time of

Jaimes I., in Ireland and parts of Scotlantd, 120

Monmouth, original letter of, 322 Mlonterloiny mouyntains, 4 Montgomery, MSS., 68, 74 n, 129;

pedigree, 129 n; George, dean ot Norwich, 73 n; Hugh, lair(n of Braidstane, 73 n, 74 n; grants to, 74 n; Sir Hl ugh, 132, 13u, 137; na ture of his services to Con O'Neill, 135; his pturchase from Con 0'

Neill, 135; brings in colonists, 13 Thomnas, 131; Sir Cuthbert, 137; Patrick, 132; viscournt, iS0 u

Morris, Captain Edmurnd, 63 Alortimer, lord Roger, 58 Mounds, earthen, different species

of, 254 Mount Athos, 25 Mountaiin, the Black, near Belfast,

324 Mounteagle, lord, 72 n, 73 n Mlountgarret, viscount, 98

Mount Pottiniger, 314, 315 Mount Sandall, 7 Mouth, the word, as a termination

of the names of places, 304, 305 Movilla, 136

iloy-Jtlhe, 6 MSS., the Hamilton, 68, 129; the

Montg,omery, 68, 129 Mluckomore, 111 Muiretieartach, son of Niall, 3 n Mlurchadh Gininillar, 3 n AMunster, 35, 42, 52, 87, 9 , 94, 95, 98;

king of, 3 n, 5 it; president of, 44, 49; Coinmissioniers itn, 44; origin of rebellion in, 97

Muran, of F1ahan. 112 Mumrt (AJourne,) lordship of, 92 NIuskerry, 42. 51, 52

Musk)ye, see MAuykerry Musteroun, meaning of, 126

N

Names, derivationl of, 84 Naxos, round tower in island of, 29 Neat, thie Englishi word for a cow,

its uncertain dterivation, I I Necromnancy, 124 Neillans, thle hereditary physicianis

of the O'Brienis, 124 Nerwinell, battle) of, 64 Newry, 45, 92, 301 Newtownards, 130 n Niall, the great, 1, 5 n ; of the Nine

Hostages, 1; hiis ancestors mon archs of Ireland as early as the Christia' era, 1

Nicholas, Pope, 110 Norrden's map of Ireltand, 112, 301 Normani conquest, 17 Northmen, their tradin(r voyages to

Ireland, 179 ; their battle-axes, 47 Norway, 47 Notes and Queries, antiquarian, 76,

322

0

Oat-meal, price of, in the time of Ed ward I., 182

O'Boyle, subjeet to O'Donnell, 38 0 Breaislen, Eagthnall, 6 O'Braoin, Donelad, 23 O'Brien, 124; revolt of, 36; prince

oftThomond, 123 O'Bryn, 40 O'Cahian, 1 n, 3 n, 4, 93; sept of, 1,

265; highi origin of; 1; llaghnall, 3, 6; Giolla-Gmriosd, 6 ; Eachl mareach, 6; Ferghall, 7; Don ehladh, 6; Blosgaidh, 6; attacks

Derry, 7; otf Craeibh, his death, 5; of Cliaunachta, invaded by De Courcy, 6; Magnus, 266; Cu moig,he, or Cooey, 265; called C Joey na Gall, 265; his monu ment and effigy, 265

O'Cahans, more than one family of, 8 ; subject to the O'Loughllin and O'Neills, 2 ; descriptiorn of, in O'Dugan's poem, 2; lamily of, imnportant till thie confiscation of

Ulster, 3; religious end(lowmnents

by the, 4; their burial-place, 4; their ehjieftain attainted, 269 their feuds with the McQuillans, 268

O'CIarroll El,ie, 94; Sir William, brougPht to court by Sidney, 85

O'Cathain, see C0?ihan Ocetpations by the Irish po)pulation

at the ctose of tile Seventeenth century, 196

O'Chane, See OC6?h/in. O'COnITior, 3 n, 4,12( ; Sligo, 40, 94;

of Otfaly, 122; Dun, 41); Roe, 40; of Connaught, attacks English in Dowupatrick, 8; Itory, 5; Sir l)onald, 85

O'CJonor, Dr., his errors respecting round towers, 22

O'Dachna, 112 O Daly, John, on Ogham inscrip

tionls, 9 O'Daly, archbishop, .50 O'Denspey, famnily, 58, 60; Dermot,

59, 60; Coinbrogda, 59, 60 n, 61, 62

O'Dogherty, 38, 130, 131 O'Donnell, 45, 93; his castles, 38;

chiefs subject to him, 38; Callogh, 39, 93; Hugh, 39, 40, 93; his rent-charge, 40; his counitry. 41; Calvagh, 48; his letter to Leices ter, 46 ; Con, 88, 93

O'Donnell, inauguration of, 11)6; entrapped by Sir Johin Peri ot, 187

O'Donnellys, 43; the foster-brothe. s of O'Neill, 47

O'Donnsleibbe, 5, 5 n O'Donovan, Dr., 22, 23 n ODowde, 40 O'Dovne, his revenue, 121 O'Dugan, 4; historian o1 the O'Kel

lys, 1, 2 O'Duvegan, 61 O'Farrell, 41 Oflaly, 60; chieftainship of, 59, 60

n; (rovernor of, 65 n O'Flaherty, his establishmenit, 125 O'Flannygan, 40 O'Flynn, 40; Cumigh, 6; defeats

De Courcy, 6 O'Gallochare, subject to O'Donnell,

38 Oguram itnscriptions, 10, 1l, 13; an

tiquity ot, 9; references to, in Book of Ballyrnote, 9; in the Taimi Bo Cuailgne, 9; proofs of their antiquity, 12 ; of their exis tence previous to Clhristianity, 12; Ossianiic poem quoted re specting, 12; on the stone of

C(airbre Liffechair, 12 Ounia, 9

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xi.

('Gormely, 6 (Ollarlon, 38, 46

O'tIara, 40; his admiration of the English, 40

O'Henery, 3 n, 4 Obh-Eochadha (O'Haughey) 5, 5 n Oireachta, meaning of the word, 235 Oir-righ, 47 O'Kane, see O'Cahane O'Keefe, 98 O'Kelly, 1, 40 O'Laughlin, Donald, 6; Muirchear

tach, or Moriarty, 5, 6; Niall, .5 O'Laughliusi, their rank, 2 Oldeastle, 355 Olderdeet castle, notices of; 77 Ollamh Fodhla, 84, 324 Oltio i lurm, King of Cashel, 2 O'Lynn, 6 n O'Maddyn, 40 Omagh, river, 39 Omath (O'meath), 92 ('AMore, 61, 125; revolt of, 36;

Laighseach, tortress erected by him, 56; Lysach, captain in Leix, 58; recovers Duisamase, &c,, from the English, 58

O'Neill, 2, 46, 91, 118, 131; the, a high title, 46, 92; his household, 122; had the dignity of king, 2; sworn by the "JBachall Mulra,' 49; hand of, an oath, 49; the whole sept of, attainited of treason, 135; his lands, 1); the Great, 85; cost of subduinig, 86

O'Neill, Con, 83, 130 n, 131; his territory, 74 n; aneedote ot, 121; affray of his people niear Belfast, 121, 130, 131; his imprisonrnent, 130; his esunpe,' 131, 132; dte scriptiont of his reception by his people, 134; makes a grant to Ha milton, 134; pardoned, 134; ob tains re-tgrrant of Castlereagh, 137; his imperfect title, 135, 136 ; in cluded in attainider of his sept, 135; his lands pltanted with Eng lish anti Scotch, 137; conveys his lands to Sir Hugh Montgomerjy, 244 n

O'Neill, Shanie, 36, 38, 41, 42, 45, 85, 86, 91, 92, 94; his forces, 53, 45, 47; account of, given by aIn Eing lish pirate, 47; his body-guard, 126; his manner of life, 48; had spies amongst the English, 48; his plate anti jewels secured on an islanid, 92; his castles, 45; 'his territory as extensive as Kent,. 46; could not write his own name, 46; his rebellion, 135; proceedings of Lord Leonard againstl, 46; re

pairs to tiw Iu,liish court to do homag,, 46; resumes chieftaincy over the Uriaghs. 45; wishes to become earl of Ulster, 46; his letter to Desmond, 45; his death, and events connected with it, 102, 107; destroys his own castles, 47; his strongholds in lakes, 47; his cannon and amunition, how obtained, 48

O'Neill, Turlogh Lenoah, 47, 86, 89, 92, 95, 102, 353; complains of being watched, 48; chosen "the O'Nuill," by the people, 92; his possessions limited by Sidney, 92; his wife an able counisellor, 353

O'Neill, Sir Felim, 77; Mac Brien Ertagh, lord of Upper Clandeboy, 45; Brian Catha Duin, 156 n; Brien Fertagh, 135; Con Bacagh, 45, 46; Con More, 46; Conan

More, 45; Henry, 46; Turlogh Brasylogh, obtains Clanbrassayl, 93; Ferdoragh, baron of Dun gannon, sometimes called Mat thew Kelly, elder brother of Shane, 103, French John, anec dote of, 164; Brian, 88, 89, 90, 342; expelled from the Ards, 45; Hugh, earl of Tyronie. stbmits to Deputy Chichester, 135; brought to court by Sidney, 85; Shane an-Dzenzais, 85

O^Quin, 93 Orange, the term, 252; its origin,

252 Orchards, scarcep, 5 O'Reilly, John, 94 Oriel, 5 Ormond, 47, 50, 90,91, 93, 354; house

of, 36, 98, 123; earl of, 33, 42, 49, 85, 87, 88; feuds of, with Des

mond, 50; annoys Sidniey, 94; duke of, 62; palatinate of, 35; lady,

marries Desmond, 49; Maugreen, pullntess of, 122

O'Rourke, 40 O'Shaghuesse, 44; his luxurious en

tertainments, 123 Ossianic Society, 10 Ossory, lord, 62 Ostmen, their battle-axes, 47 O'Sullivan, 355; More, 98; Bere,

47, 98 Outlaws, Irish, their haunts, 48; a

band of, called " old evil children," 48

Owen, see BEoghan Owsen-O'Cork, river, 302 Owen-varra (Blaclkstaff) river, 303,

304, 305, 308,313, 314 Oxiord, 61

p

Pagan origin of Irish round towers, 15

Palatinate, of Ormond, 35, of Tip perary, 30, 337; of Kerry, 50, 3,2

Pale, the English, 35, 41, 45, 91, 95 Pallis, the word, 279 Palls, 253 Paros, round tower in island of, 29 Parr, Dr. 71 n Patent Rolls of Ireland, 73 n Paul's, St. 72 n Peghs, 79 Pelissier, 224 Pembroke, earl of, 56; grants to him

from King John, 56; corporationis erected by, 56; monasticestablish

ments founded by, 56; order to him from King John for the dleli very of Dunamase castle, 57; his exploits in France, 57; his death and tomb, 57

Penmanship of ancient writings, 199; more beautiful and d,irable than that of the present day, 199

Perrot, Sir John, 63, 352, 356; de puty, his agreement with the Sects, 46

Persian language, 22 Petrie, Dr. on Round Towers, 14,

15, 15 n, 16, 16 n, 17, 18, 21, 22, 23 n, 26, 29, 30; his retutation of Dr. O'Conor, 22

Peyton, defeated, 7; plunders Derry kc. 7

Phcenicians, 177, 178 Phallic emblems, 21 Phettiplace, Thomas, an Entglish

pirate taken by O'Neill, 47, 48; his account of Shanie O'Neill, 47, 48

Philip V. of Spain, 64 Philipstown, 65 Physician of an Irish Chief, 125 Pictet, 22 Picts, 301 Piedmont, 64, 65 Piers. captain, 91,!93; sends O'Neill's

head to, Sidney, pickled in a pip kill, 91

Pillar-stone, 20; of Congal Claen, 292, 293

Pinkerton, William, 177, 306 n, 325 Pirates, Algerine, 164 Piton, Rotsel, see Peytosn Plants introduced by Huguenots, list

of, 67 Ploughing hby the horse's tail, 254 Polnset, 220 Poore, Athony, 99 Portarlinuton, 57, 58, 62; grant of

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3?i.

by Charles II.7 61; by King Wil liam, 63; Huguenot coloniy at, 56, 213; its difficulties, 217; its peti tion to Government, 218; Register of, 219; French ministers of, 220; early history of the district, 56; Baron, 64

Port Kille, in Innishowen, 79 Port Moutgoruery (Port Patrick),

(30n rortnahinche, 62; the original name

of Portarlington, 62; barony of, (12 Portpatrick, 130 n Portrush, ancient name of, 161 n Postal communication, early, be

tween Scotland and1 Ireland, 254 Pottinger, family, 310; their estate

and its limits, 310; disputes re specting, 310

Powder-horn, ancient, 175 Power, lord of Curraghmore, 49 Printing, when introduced into Bel

fast, 76 Probus, 110 Proisy, 221 Pronunciation of Irish names, n Provisions, prices of, 95 Ptolemy, 294; Dunurn of, 56; his

description of Ireland, 178 Purse-bearer of an Irish chief, 126 Purt Laghaois (the -' fort of Leix'),

62 Pyrghi, or round towers, in some of

the Grecian islands, 29

Q

Queen's county, 56, 61, 63, 73 n, 97 Queries, 76, 83, 253, 323

R

Racraidhe, meaning of, 124 Ragged staff, the cognizance of the

Sidneys, 42, 49,354 Raleigh, Sir Walter, 71 n, 72 Ramharry, 254 Itandalstown, 6 n

Randle, colonel, 39, 41 Itapin, map of Belfast said to be

given in his History, 305, 306; editions of, enumerated which do not containi a map of Belfast, 306

Raphoe, barony, 6 n Raploch, 69 Rashee, parish, 79 Rathangan, 122, 123 Rath-imayn, 122

Rathmesge,. see Ratlnesalk Rathmesk, parish, 292, 292 a Rebellion of 1641, 239 Red hand, the, 211, 211 n lied-shanks in the service of O'Neill,

48 Reeves, Dr. on the Ford of BLelfast,

308 Reformation, the, in Ireland, 112,

130 n Regan, Maurice, 58, 59; his history,

59 Renit, of land rose on the abolition

of Coigny and Livery, 88; money, ulknown in time of James T. in Ireland, and parts of Scotland, 120

Report of Voluntary Works of Un dertakers, 308

Revenues of Irish chiefs, 121 Review of Archteological publica

tion, 257 Reynolds, colonel, 58 Richard I. 61 Richard II. could not reduce'certain

Irish chiefs, 46 ; submission of several Irish chiefs to, 120; their retinues, &e. 120

Righ, office of, 125; in Irish, 2 Riingan's point, derivation of the

name, 323 Rinrone, 124 Ritch, lord, 72 n R. M. 84 Robillet, 220 Roche, viscount, 42 Roe, river, 8 Rogan, Mr. 292, 294, 295, 296, 297 Rome, aid of, to Irish insuargents, 85;

influence of, extended to, Irish church, 31

Roscommon, county, 40, 73 n Roserea, round tower of; 28 Rossglass, abbey of; 569, Round Tower, of Roserea, 28; of

Hyth?, in Kent, 15, 27; of BreSlin, 17; Devenish, 18; of Ardmore, 24. 28; of Drumlane, 24, 27; of

Abernethy, 24; of Timahoe, 26; of Torry, 27; of Cloyne, 28; of Clonies, 29; in several Greek is lands, 29, 30; of Drumbo, 31, 1 10; of Antrim, 31; of Trummery, 292

Round Tower, of Ulster, 14 to 32; Irish records referring to, 14; in vestigation of, how commenced, 14; in Scotland, 14, J7; pagan and

Christian theories of, 15, 19, 23; mode of conlstruction of, 15; num ber of, in Ireland, 17; in Italy, 17; masonry of, 18; windows of; 18; door-ways of, 16 n, 19, 26, 113,

250; eastern origin of, 19, 21'; not Pictish or Danish, 24; the Phe nician oribin of, 21; in Greek is lands, 29, 30; retkirred t& in the

Brehon Laws, 3o Route, district called the, 6 n, 46, 92,9

95; lords of the, subject to O'Neill, 38; or Me Quillan's counitry, 10.5

Rouvigoy, coloniel Caillemotte, 64 Rowan, Archibald Hamilton, of Kill

lyleagh castle, 68 Rundale tenure of land, 254 Rtussell family. 92 Rutland, earl of, 72 n, 73 n

S

Sabbatier, 223, 225 Sacrum Bosecm (lIolywood), 301 Sailly, 220 Saint Brecan. 4; miracle of, 7 Saint I$rendan, miracle of, 6 Sainat Caindech, 4. 7 Saint Canice, see St. Caisdeds. Saint Colnambkil!e, 4; miracle of, 7;

church of, at Berry, 48 Saint Domangart, Il O n, 11 2 Saintfield, 53 Saint Kieran, his first church, 84 Saint Leger, Sir Warharn, 41, 42,

49, 50, 94; a military adventurer in Ireland, 49; his relation to

Queen Elizabeth, 49; introduces an EnAlish colony, 49; his lady rescued, 99; Sir Anthony, 46

Saint Malachi of Crumnin, chapel of, III; cemetery of, I ll

Saitnt Mark's at Venice, campanile of, 17

Saint AMartin, Gospel of, 6, 6 n Saint Al ochumma, 1 10 n, 1 12 Saint Patrick, 4; miracle of, 6;

nephew of St. Martin, 6 n; seven nephews of, 76; did not found Drumbo, 112

Saint Patrick's hand, shrine of, 251 Saints of Ireland, their mothers, 112 Saint Sabba, 25 Saint Symeon Stylites, 23 Salisbury, earl of, 57 Salmon fishery on the Erne river,

187 Salt, ancient references to, 81 Sands, lord, 72 n Sarsfield, Sir William, mayor of

Dublin, 48 Savage, lord, 46, 92; Sir Robert,

46; opposed lto batlding castles,, 46; tributary to O'Neill, 46; Sir Rowland, paid " black rent," 46

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xii'.

S ivage's castle, 46 SAvoy, duke of, 64 Scauinel, 3 n Schomberg, duke of, 64, 65 Scot, derivation of the name, 357 Scoti, 9 Scotici, 47 Scotland, round towers in, 14, 26;

Irish incursions into, 24; house hold officers in, 126; aid of, to Irish rebels, 85

Scots, 41; of the Glynus, 38, 46; Ulster, 34; in Ireland, 91, 92; in the service of Shane O'Neill, 39

Scraba mountain, operning of a cairn on, 315; discovery of ancient

Danish coins there, 315 Scythians swore by the chief's hand,

49 Seal, of Walter Marshal, 57; attached

to the commission of Charles I. to Irish rebels, 77

Second Sight, superstition of the, if known in Ireland, 323

Senachie, 125 Seneschal, derivation of the word,

155 n Senex, 83, 84, 163, 164, 251, 254, 26,

323 Sepulchral, chamber, discovery of,

358; its probable epoch, 362, 363; theory of Round Towers, 28

Serge or Saye, Irish, 181, 182 n Seriphos, round tower in the island

of; 29, 30 Service, meaning of the term, 105 Shane O'Pounty, the purse-bearer of

Tyrone, 126 Shankill church, go Shannon river, 40, 48 Shiane, now Ballintine, Ill Shipping of Ireland at the end of

seventeenth century, 196 Shirley, Ev. Ph., 272 Shirts, linen, 211 Shoe, superstition of throwing a, for

good luck, 254 Showers, wonderful, 250; of honey,

250 Shrines, the Three, 7; wh-at sup

posed to be, 7 n Shute, captain, 99 Sidney, Sir Henry, his Memoir of

his government in Ireland, 37, 91, 346,; introductory remarks to

Memoir 33, 85, 336; historical notes illustrative of Memoir, 45, 100, 354; personal history of, 33, 34; vice-treasurer of Irish reve nue, 34, 35; president of Wales, 34; appointed Lord-Deputy, 34, 35; his high character as agover

VOL. III.

inor, 35; his warm reception in Dnablin, 35; state in which he found Ireland, 36; t'espected by the Irish, 36: his love of learning, 36; his "Miscellanies on the Affairs of Ireland," 36; impoverished by his public services, 37; three times sent as Deputy to Irelanid, 38; his losses thereby, 38; his losses by shipwreck, 38; his campaign a gainst Shane ONeill, 39; his for ces, 39; his body-guard, 43- at tempts to take O'Neill's fortified islanids, 47; takes Irish chiefs to visit Queen Elizabeth, 85: induces Irish chiefs to abandon Tanistry and adopt English tenures, 86; charge of partiality against him, 90; his progress to the North, 91; thwarted ia his measure of reform, 94; his proceedings against the inisurgents in Munster and Con naught, 98, 99, 346; cause of the animosity between him and Or

mend, 336; Lady Frances, 33; Lady Mary, relieves Drogheda, 48; Sir Philip, 3:3

Silk dresses much worn in 1682, 193 Silken Thomas, 123 Simon Stylites, 17 Singing, Gaelic, 117 Siphnos, round tower in island of,

24, 30 Six-mile-water, river, 79 Skeletons found in round towers, 28,

114, 297 Skulls found in sepulchral chamber,

360, 361 ; in round towers, 31, 114, 297

Slane, barons of, 52 Slaves regularly purchased by the

Irish from the Anglo-Saxons, 179, 180

Sliav Luachra, 30 Slieve Bloom, 67 Slieve Croob, 244 Sligo, county, 5 n, 40, 73 n, 305 Sliochd (a clan or family), 31 Slogan, derivation of the word, 204 Slut (Sliochd) Kellies of Comber

and Tullynakill, 112 Smith, Mr. George, C.E., removed

Belfast Ford, 309 Smith, sheriff of London, 72 n Smoking-pipe, found in a cairn, 317,

319 Smyth, Sir Thomas, grant of lands

to, 38; slain by O'Neill of Clande boy, 45; his proposal to colonize Ireland, 45

Soichenelach, meaning of the word, 122

d

Soldiers, Engclish and Irish, coI1 trasted, 344

Southampton, earl of, 72 n., 73 n Southwark, 49 - Sow, a military engine, described,

82 Spain, aid of to the Irish, 82 Spanish, fiheries on the north coast

of Irelandl, 186: well, in an island of Strasngford Lough, 186

Sparthe (a battle-axe), 47 Spear-head, remarkable specimen of,

77, 78 Spencer, Edmund, 88; his account ot

marvello01 usag"es of the Gael, 117 Spancer's Bridge, at Sloira, 1.;i Spencer's Chapel, at Trumrnery,

296, 297, 29? Spies among the English, 48 Staff, the Raggedl, the cognizance of

the Dudleys, 354 Stanagomar, 254 Standard-bearer to the Crown, thit

hereditary, is the Duke of Wel lingtoni, 206

Staple, Act called the, 184; its pro visions, J84

Star-chamber, 347 Staves, exports largely from Ire

land, 189 Steinkirk, battle of, 64 Steward of the Jewels, an office in

an Irish chieftain's household, 12.5 Stone implements, 234; vast numn

bers ot, found in Ulster, 234 Stone Period, the so-called, 234 Stone weapons, 234 Strabane, 6 n, 122: viscount, h9 n Stranid-town, 302, 303 Stranmillis castle, 83 Strongbow, Richard, earlof, 5, 59,60;

possesses Dunamase fortress, 56 Stuart, royal family of, 126 Stukely, Thomnas, 357 Sasir river, 99 Saibhne, 3 n Sunday, strict observance of, 25(1 Superintendent of Banquets, 125 Surgery, 124 Surnames, almost unknown in time

of Edward I., 183 Sussex, earl of, 34, 51, 85, 94; his

party in Ireland, 49; his journey round Ireland, 123

S wearing by the chief's hand a Gaelic custom, 49; a Scythian cus tom, 49

T T, 81 Tailor, household, 124

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zxv.

Taimi Bo Cuailgne, an ancient Irish compositiont, 10, 12

Taisigheacht-allaidh, meaning of, 126

Tale-teller, Irsh, 124 Tanistry, 46, 51, 52, 87, 123, 135: in

jurious effects of, 87; not,Feu dalism, 48; electicns by, 108; adopted by the Geraldines, 108; law of, renders it difficult to trace Irish pedigrees, l; re-distribution of lands under, I

Taoiseach (a chief), 2 Tara, hill of; 48 Taylor, Jeremy, 329; hisresidence,81 Teige, race of, 2, 3, 4 Telford, Mr., C E., 302; on Round

Towers, 16 Temple, meaning of, 23 Templemore, lord, 300 Tenants-at-will, 340 Tenutre of land, in Ireland, 341 ; the

kind called Rundale, 254; Scotch and Irish, altered in time of Eliza beth and James, 121

Thomond, 44, 91, 98; president and counil of, 44; earl of, 44, 98, 357

Thompson, William, late presidernt of the Belfast Natural History and Philosophical Society, 13, 113, 113 n, 114, 116, 185 n

Tierna (Tighearna) 2, 52, 121 Tigh-coitchionn, meaning of; 125 Timahoo, round tower of, 26 Tin, voyages of the Ph,rnicians to

procure, 178 Tipperary, county, 35, 73 n, 87, 98,

99; palatinate of, 50, 337 Tirawley, barony of, 305 Tirconnell, 93; lord of, 38, 39 Tirdaglas, abbot of. 56 Tir-Eoghain, see Tyrone Tireragh, 305 Tir-Keerin, barony of, 3 n, 4 'Tir-muin, meaning of, 124

Tir-Owen, see Tlyrone Tobacco, great consumption of, in

Ireland, in 1682, 193, 197 Todd, bishop, 111 Toiseach-teaghlaigh, meaning of, 122 Tokens, local, issued in Ulster, 172 Tomaltach, 3 n Tombstone of Con O'Neill, 253 Toeme, 6, 6 n Torry, island of. 78; rounid tower of,

16 n; its peculiar eonstruction, 27 Towers, round, see Round Towers Townlands, Irish names of, 251 Trade, of the North of tIreland, with

Dublin, 75; of Coleraine with Glasgow, 75; of Ireland, encou raged by James I., 133

Tralee, 126 Trant, Sir Patrick, his appoint

ments, 63; his trial, 63 ; his death, 65; Sir John, asks to be restored to Portarlington estates, 65; Tho

mas, 63; James, 63 Travest, Sir Gh., 72 n Tredath, 351 Tree, inauguration, 112 Trees give name to letters of Irish

alphabet, 15l; or rather tave been named from Irish letters, 151

Tremayne, 99 Tribute, such as rent, service, or

other " buying," not to be paid to Turlogh O'Neill, 105

Trirnitarian Brothers of the Redemp tion, 324

Trinity College, Dublin, opened, 71 n; Fullerton and Hamilton, the two first Fellows of, 71 n

Triochas, 2; meaning of the word, 2 n

Trlage, meaning of the term, 108; a rtght claimed by O'Neill, 95

Trummery, round tower of, 292; pe culiarity in its form, 292, 296, 297; human remains found in, 297, 298; causes of its destruction, 294

Tuaisceart. lord of, 3 n, see also Twescard

Tulchai nus d-Tailgenn, 2,93 n Tullagh-oge, 6,7; inauguration-stone

at, 6 Tullamore, 65 Tullough-na-Dalgen, 293 Tully -ard, vitrified fort at, 113, 114 Tuulynakill, 112 Tullyrusk, 110 Turris, meaning of the word, in Ir

ish and Latin, 23 Tuscart, see Taisceart Twescard, Exchequer accounts of,

in 1260, 160, 160 n Twickeniham, 64 Tyrone, 1, 5, 38, 47, 92, 95; earl of,

46, 50, 93, 126; bisdemesnes, 122; his purse-bearer, 126; his body guard, 126; earldom of, conferred on O'Neill, 46; forfeited, 135; Ta nist of, 92

Tyrconnell, lords of, 47

U

Ua Catbain, see O'Cahan Ua CeAn, 3 n Ha Couchobbair, see O'Connor Ua h-Ainniaraidh (O'Henery), 3 n Ua Lachlainn, see O'Laughlin

Ua Maoldoraidhi, 7 Ui Boghain of the Valley, 3 Ui Mic Carthinii, 3 n Uladh, 5, n Ulidia, 112; invasion of, 5,6; by De

Courcy, 6; the English of, 7; kintg of, 293; his death at Moira, 293

Ulidians, engagement of, with the IPicts, 301

Ulster, 35, 46, 83, 91, 94; King of, 9, 12, 111; potentate of, 92; Bag nalFs description of, 46; state of in time of Con O'Neill, 46; war in, 85; Knight Templars in, 84;

May-poles in, 84; church-lands in, 106; invaded by Essex, 88; earl of, 301; ancient helmets found in, 53; when helmets last worn in 84; Round Towers of, 14 to 32

Ulster King-at-Arms, Si lijstermen banished to West Indies,

83 Ulster Visitation, 110, 113 Iiltonians, 11; their disloyalty, 36;

indignant at grants to Sir Thomas Smith, 45

IUltoniensis, 83 Uraicept na n-Eigeas (Grammar of

the Learned). 9 Uriaghs (Oir-righ), 38, 45,92, 95; of

Ulster, their nainmes. 38 Urns, found in sepulchral chamber,

359; cinerary, found near Bel fast, 127 ; collection of, exhiibited in Belfast Museum, 128

Uryell, county of; 46 Ussher, Dr. James, 70, 70 n, 71 n;

lord primate of Irelan(d, 70

V

Van Helmont, 326 Vallancey, General, 21, 22, 84; de

fence of, 22; his conjectural ety mologies, 22; question of his pro ficiency in Oriental languags, 84

Varnish for iron Antiques, 83 Vaughan, Thomas, 92; James, 93 Vaux, Mr., 29 Veerhuys (ferry-house) marked on

Blaeu's map of Belfast Lough, 311, 312

Veron, 220 Victuals used by the Irish, names of,

121 Vigneles, 220 Vitrified fort, 113, 114 Vivefoy, 220 Voice calling to worship, 24; a

Putch custom, 24; a Welsh cus tom, 24

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XV

w

Wages of Irish Sailors in the time of Edward I., 183

Wales, its state compared with Ire land, 36 ; president of, 35, 85

Walleran, the German, 58 Walsingham, Sir Francis, 33, 37, 89 War in Ireland, expense of, 342;

tactics of, 345, 346 War-cries of Irish septs, 203; many

of the, now become family-mot toes, 212

Warde, captain, 99 Warwick, lord of, 99 Waterford, 42, 48, 73 n, 97, 98; ma

nufacture of rugs in, 187; mayor of, 99; Smith's history of, 23

Water-mills, 83 Way, Albert, 176 WVeapons, gavename to different na

tions, 357; of the different Irish provinices, 357

Weir-man or purveyor of fish, 125;

his perquisites, 125 Welsh, Alex. Colville, 292, 293 n, 294 Weshiels, laird of, 69 n Westmeath, county, 73 n Wexford, county, 56; seneschal of,

51 White, family, 92; James, of Water

ford, Si; Sir Nicholas, master of the Rolls, 51 ; his character, 51

Whitehouse, castle at, 83 White Knight, the, 348, 349 Wilde, Dr., 29; his remarks on skull

found in Drumbo tower, 115; reply to, 115

Wilkinson, Mr., 25; his views re garding Irish round towers, 25, 26

William IL., 63, 64, 65; his march to the Boyne, 78; his grant of

Portarlington, 63 William the Conqueror,57 Winchester, earl of, 60 a; marquis

of, 64; bishop of, 57 Wine, 38; prices of, 108, 18; im

ported, 96; Spanish and French

used by ancient Irish, 123 Wolf, curious tale concerning, 48 Wolster (Ulster) King-at-Arms, 51 Wolves, 215 Woollen, cloth, early manufacture

of, in Ireland, 180, 181; exported to England, 181; and elsewhere, 182; rugs made in Waterford, 187; trade, prohibition of, 198

Worcester, earl of, 97; claims ba rony of Inchiquin, 109

Wyse, John, 99

y

Yarn, Irish, exported largely to Manchester at an early data, 193

Yelverton, baron, see Avonmmore York, James, duke of, 61 Yorkshire colonists, 216 Youghal, 42, 124

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