INDEX

A

Abhimanyu, 69, 79, 83 f., 85. Abimanyu, 84, 86, 104. Abiyasa, 104. Ädiparva, divergencies from-text, 74 H.,

77 H., 80 f., 83 f. Aditi, 189, 194. Agni, 142. ak~ara, 178, 184 f. Ak~obhya, 114-133 passim, 194. altar, ~gvedic -, 187 H. Amitäbha, 114-133 passim. Amoghapäsa, 147. Amoghasiddha, 114-133 passim. amrta, 17, 19, 102. Angkor Vat, 15, 33, 81, 96. Arjuna, 62, 68, 69, 79, 80, 84, 85, 90,

104, 105. Ark of the Covenant, 196. asidhärävrata, 94. Assam, 157. Ästika, 72. Asuras, 140. Asvagho~a, 145 f. asvamedha, 142. Asvasiras, 143. Asvins, 140. Aurva, 144 f., 149.

Bahu Rahuh, 155 f. Bälaputra, 13.

B

Baldaeus, Philippus, 26, 36. Bali, 54, 93, 95, 97 H., 100, lll, 155, 179. Bafiu Weka, 100, 104. Barabu<;lur, S, 21, 25, 29, 32, 33, 39, 40,

43, 18l. barhis, 190 f. Batak regions, 161. Batavian Society of Arts and Sciences,

27 f., 121. Bayu, Batara, 74 f., 85. Berg, C. c., 6, 105.

Bhärgavas, 144. Bhima, 79, 80, 82, 85. Bhi~ma, 83. bijas, 181. Bima, 167. Bleijdenstein, A. W. c., 137. Bodh-Gayä, 187, 193. Bodhimal)<;la, 187, 193 H. Bonang, Sunan, 158. brahman, 173-196 passim. Brahmä, 37, 138 f., 143, 144. brahmod}'a, 175, 177. Brama, Batara, 74, 76, 85. Bratasena, 167. Brhatkathä, 66 ff. Brhatkathämafijari, 66 H. Brhatkathäslokasal11graha, 66 f. bronze images, 34, 121 H., 147. Brumund, J. F. G.,32, 37, 39, 42 f., 45, 49. Buddingh, S. A., 39. Budhasvämin, 66.

C

cakravartin, 195. Ca1cutta-inscription, 61, 88, 89, 91, 92,

95, 105. Cambodian history, 93 ff. Cam inscription of 658 A.D., 163 f. Candrabhägä river, 164 f. Casparis, J. G. de, 181. caste-system, 6, 9. Celebes, 160. cha1JrJi (Jav. for 'temple'), passim. Chavannes, Ed., 18. Chiliwung, 165. Chinese chronicles, 4, 158. Chinese temple, 35. Chisadane, 165. clerks, 11, 15, 19 ff. Coromande1 coast, 25. Coyett, F. J., 35. Crawfurd, John, 30, 31, 32, 37, 38, 42. Cunningham, A., 44.

200 INDEX

D

Dadhica, 139 H. Dadhyafie, 139 H. Dainiehi Nyorai, 119. darbha-grass, 190. dhära1.li(s), 181, 185. dharma, 183. dharmakäya(s), 181, 183 f., 187. dharmasariras, 180, 182. Dharmawangsa, 96, 103. Dharmodayanawarmadewa, 92, 96. Dhrtarä~tra, 81 f. Dhyänibuddhas, 112-133 passim. Dieng, 29. digvijaya, 8. Dionysus, 162. Dori, 160 f. Draupadi, 79, 80, 85, 86. Drol)a, 82. Drupada, 79 f. Durgä, 26. Durgandini, 74 f., 85. dvajamudrä, 115.

E

East Indies Company, 25, 30. East Javanese art, 31, 41, 45, 50. Egyptian art, 43, 196. Engelhard, Nicolaus, 35. Erlangga, 54, 60, 88 f., 95, 96, 99, 103,

105, 107, 168. Erp, Th. van, 45.

F

Fa-hian, 16, 180. Finot, L., 163. forester(s), 63 f., 90 f. Foueher, A., 182.

G

Gajahämürti, 168. Gal)eSa-image, 38, 137. Ganges, 167. Garbhadhätu, 119 f. gempeng-inseription, 50. Ghändäri, 83. gha1.ltä, 137. Goethe, 36 f. Gomati river, 164 f.

Gonda, J., 173 f., 177, 184, 191. Goris, R., 111, 112. Grämadevatä, 157. Groot, J. de, 151. Grünwedel, Alb., 117, 149. GUI;läQhya, 66 f. GUl)apriyadharmapatni, 89, 96, 97. Guru, batara, 74 f. Guru, Bhatära, 168.

H

Haan, B. de, 49, 53, 61. Hayagriva, 117, 145, 146 H., 150. Hayam Wuruk, 88, 106. Hayasiras, 143. Hazeu, G. A. J., 77, 78. Hikayats, 77. Hillebrandt, A., 152. Hiuen-tsang, 13, 180, 193. Hodgson, B. H., 183. Hoevell, W. R. van, 38.

I

Imhoff, G. W. van, 26. Indra, 72, 138 f., 140, 141, 187. lSäna (dharma), 88, 107. i~tadevatiis, 117, 147. I-tsing, 180.

Jago, ehal)Qi" 147. Jahve, 196.

J

JalatUI;l<;la, bathing-plaee, 41, 49-107 passim.

Jamadagni hermitage, 63. Janamejaya, 71 H., 79, 85, 90. Jayavarman V, 93, 94, 98. Jinas, 112-133 passim. jivan-mukta, 17.

K

kagatuan (Jav. for 'royal palaee'), 116. Kalasan, ehal)Qi, 29, 30, 36, 38, 41. Kali Bening, ehal)Qi (= eh. Kalasan), 39. Kali Jaga, Sunan, 158. Kalpabuddha, 114 H. Käma, 106. Kamahäyänikan, Sang Hyang, 113.

kamal;1cJalu, 169. Kämesvara, 88. Kani~ka, 180. Kao sang ts'uan, 150. Karang Asem, 112. Kartasura, 26. Kasia, 181. Kasmir, 66 H. kasvargan (Jav. for 'heaven'). Kathäsaritsägara, 62, 64, 66, 68, 91. Kats, ]., 114. Kaul).<;linya, 163 f. Kaurava(s), 82, 83, 85. Kelurak-inscription, 125. Ken Angrok, 107. Kern, H., 77. khadira tree, 143, 149. Kidal, chal).<;li, 29. Kinsbergen, 1. van, 45. klewang (Jav. 'c1eaver'). Kongokai, 119. Korawas, 104 H. kraton (J av. for 'royal palace'), 11. Krom, N. ]., 7, 100, 121, 147. Kr~l).a Dvaipäyana, 73. K~emendra, 66, 68. K~itisundari, 83. Kuiper, F. B. J., 189. Kumbayana, 166. Kunti, 82, 85. Kurawas, 166 f. (see also Korawas). kusa-grass, 190, 193 f. Kusinagara, 181.

L

lakon (text for wayang-play), 74. Lara Jonggrang, 26. Lasaeo, 160. Leur, J. C. van, 11. Levi, Sylvain, 111. Lombok, 155. lotus cushion, 194. Lüders, H., 175 f., 190.

M

Mackenzie, Colin, 28. madhuvidyä, 140. Mädri, 83. Mahäbodhi-temple, 187. Mahäguru, 168.

INDEX

Mahämeru, 102. Mahendra, 89.

201

Mahendradattä, 89, 95, 98, 100, 102, 105. Majapahit, 5, 38. makara-vll;1ä, 60, 123. mal;1cJalas, 118, 125. manik kamandalu, 74. Mära, 193. Mel).<;lut, chal).<;li, 39, 40, 41. missionaries, buddhist, 12. Moens, J. L., 6. Mookerji, R, 5. Moses, 162. Mraga:vavati-inscription, 61, 67, 78. Mrgävati, 62, 63, 85, 92, 96, 100. Münnich, J., 32, 34, 39. Museum at Jakarta, 181.

- National - of Ethnology, Leiden, 46. - of the Society of Friends of Asiatic Art, Amsterdam, 46.

Myo ö, 117.

N

ntiga, 50, 70. nägabandha, 113. Nägabäyusütra, 112 H. nägapäsa, 113, 116. näga-princess, 163 f. Nägarakrtägama, 88, 105. Nag-pa, 148. N akula, 80, 83. Nälandä, 13, 16. Narada, 74, 76, 84. Narapativiravarman, 93, 94. Narottama, 95, 96, 99. Nepal, 66. N gafijuk, 121. Ngebel, lake, 160. Nilamata, 157. Nilhiat, lake, 157. Ni~äda, 64.

o

Oldenberg, H., 174, 176, 184, 186, 191.

P

Padang Chandi, 147. Paisäci, 66 ff.

202

Palasara, 74 ff., 79, 85, 104. Panataran, chal).<;li, 78. Päl).<;lawas, 167, see also pel).<;lawas Päl).<;lu, 73, 79, 81, 82, 85. Pafiji-cyc1e of narratives, 6. Pararaton, 105. Paräsara, 73, 77, 79, 85, 90. paribhogas, 182. Parik~it, 69, 79, 85, 86, 90, 104. pariväradevatäs, 114, 118. Pärvati, 157, 164. Pejeng, 179. Penanggungan, Gunung, 103, 106, 107. pbJlf,apa, (Jav. open hall), 57, 73. pel).<;lawas, 104 ff. Plaosan, chal).<;li, 43. Poerbatjaraka, 87 f. Poseidon, 162, 170. pradak~i1Jä, 68, 120, 125, 127. Prajäpati, 142 ff., 183. Prajfiäpäramitäsütra, 187. Prambanan, 5, 10, 15, 25, 26, 28, 29, 31,

35, 78. Prapafica, 106. Prasat Khna-inscription, 93 ff. prati~thä, 178---195 passim. Pratityasamutpäda, 181. prayerbells, 137. p'urbu, 148 f. Pürl).avarman, 164. Puru~a, 142. Puru~a-Näräyal).a, 141 ff. Puru~asükta, 142. Pustaka Raja, 107.

R

Raffles, Th. S., 5, 28 f., 32, 33, 35, 36. Räjendracoladeva, 103. Räma-cyc1e of narratives, 78 f. Rangga Warsita, 107. Rati, 87. Ratnasambhava, 11~133 passim. Ratnävali, 103. Reimer, CF., 26 f. Reja, chal).<;li, 121. Renou, L., 174, 176, 177. Reuvens, C, 37. Rogerius, Abraham, 25, 36. Rouffaer, G. P., 165. rta, 189. Rutra, 147.

INDEX

S

sabara, 63, 64, 85; see also forester(s). Sahadeva, 80, 83. Sahasränika, 62, 65, 79, 85. saiva-Siddhänta, 16. Saints, Christian, 162, 170. samika, 69. Sangupati, Pangeran, 155. Sari, chal).<;li, 29. sariras, 182. sarong (J av. tissue covering the lower

part of the body) , 56. satänika, 85. satya, 190. satyakriyä, 175. Satyavati, 73, 85, 90. Scholte, J., 112. Senart, E., ISO, 192. Serat Kal).<;la, 78, 107. Serat Kramat, 158. Serayu, river, 167. serpent sacrifice, 71 H. Sewu, chal).<;li, 5, 26, 28, 124 ff. Shin-gon sect, 117 ff. Siddhäntins, 18. Sieburgh, H. N., 40 H. silpasästras, 9. Sil).<;lok, mpu, 88, 106. Singamangaraja, 161, 170. Singosari, chal).<;li, 35, 37, 41. Siti Sendari, Dewi, 84. siva, 111, 168. siväditya, 111. siva-temple, 26. Smaradahana, 87 f., 105, 106. Sneeuwjagt, R. J. C, 155. Somä, 163. Somadeva, 66 H., 68. Speyer, J. S., 68. sriwijaya, 98, 101. Stein Callenfels, P.V. van, 81, 89, 99. stüpas, 179 ff. Stutterheim, W. F., 40, 51, 77, 99, 179. Sukhavati, 116. Sukuh, chal).<;li, 30. Sun K'üen, 150. Supäraka, 175. supit keling (Jav. hair style with chignon

rolled downwards), 56. supit urang (Jav. hair style with chignon

rolled upwards), 56 ff. Suranadi, 155.

süryasevana, 111, 112. svayat?1vara, 79 ff., 85, 90. svetadvipa, 143.

Taizökai, 119. Tak~aka, 70.

T

Täladhwaja hermitage, 88. tapa (Jav. for Skr. tapas), 77. Täräs, 119 ff. Tathägatas, 112-133 passim. Thieme, P., 176, 188. thigh(bone), 138, 144. throne, 192 ff. Tilottamä, 62, 65, 68, 85. Tirsul Gal.lc;lak, 157. to:ya tirta, 17, ISS. trident, 155-170 passim. Tripuränta, 168. Triratna, 125. trisüla, 155-170 passim. Trisüla Gal.lc;laki, 157. Trisülakhätä, 156, 165. Trisüli, 157. Tuban, 157. Tugu-inscription, 164 ff. Tuk Mas, 167. Tuk Pujan, 159. Tva~tr, 140, 151.

U

Udayädityavarman, 93 ff. Udayana, 54-107 passim. Udayana-inscription, 53, 60 ff. udaya-parvata, 62. Untari, Dewi, 84. Uparicara, 73. Uttarä, 83.

v

Väc, 141, 143 ,145, 183, 186. Vac;lavägni, 144.

INDEX

Vairocana, 114-133 passim. vajra, 137 ff., 143, 151, 193. Vajra-deities, 119. Vajradhätu, 119 ff. Vajrasattva, 122. Vajratik~l.la, 122. Vajravarähi, 147. Valck, F. G., 32. Väsavadattä, 103. Vatsala, 118. vedi, 186 ff. Vicak~anä, 193. Vidyäräjas, 117 f. Vikramäditya, 195. Vink, J. J. de, 45. Virabhadra, 168. Vi~l.lu, 143, 144. Vi~l.lu-image, 93, 95, 103. Vi~l.lu-Näräyal.la, 143. Vitastä, river, 157, 164. Vrtra, 138, 141. Vyäsa, 73, 79, 85.

W

WaddelI, L. A., 117. Wardenaar, J. W. B., SI. Wäsawä, 88. Wäsawadattä, 89. wayang literature, 77 ff. Weber, A., 141. Wide, Sang Hyang, ISS. Wikrama, 88, 106. Wikramottunggadewa, 88. Windusana, Ki Ajar, 159, 170.

Y

yakfa, 185. Yama, 70 f., 117. Yamäntaka, 117 f. Yidam, 117, 118, 147. Yudhi~thira, 79. Yün-shu, 187.

203

F. D. K. BOSCH

SELECTED STUDIES

IN

INDONESIAN ARCHAEOLOGY

PLATES

PI.

1.

Th

e ba

thin

g-pl

ace

J ala

tuJ)

c;Ia

in

it

s pr

esen

t co

ndit

ion

PI. 2. Southeastern corner of the central terrace with the Udayana-inscription (on the flat stone partly in shadow). Above it, an ornamental stone showing on its surface

the feet of the person depicted on relief no. XVI

a b

c

PI.

3.

Rel

ief

no.

1. B

atar

a B

ayu

tryi

ng t

o in

terf

ere

wit

h th

e m

edit

atio

n of

P

alas

ara

"<:I .: <1l

<1l "<:I

<1l .... <1l Z

\,)

~ ;.,

:r: H ......

g 4-<

.:!: V p:::

a h

c d

PI.

5.

Rel

ief

no.

III.

Bat

ara

Bra

ma

tryi

ng t

o in

terf

ere

wit

h th

e m

edit

atio

n of

Pal

asar

a

·S ;.a

" cO bJJ ... ::l ~ "0

" cO

cO ... cO U)

cO Cii p..

..0 > >-<

ci

" Y-<

.~ Q) p::

\Ö

p:;

a b

c d

m

n o

r

ef

g h

j k

p q

s

PI.

7.

Rel

ief

no.

VII

I. I

n t

he f

oreg

roun

d to

the

le

ft:

chil

dhoo

d ga

mes

of

Päl

)Qav

as

and

Kau

rav

as;

on t

he r

igh

t: m

arri

age

of

Päl)

i.1u

and

Kun

ti

(?)

~

:a Oll 0. ~ Oll .... ~ 4-< 0

"-, Oll .... Oll > a· Oll >. Oll >

(fJ

~ >-<

Q) 0 C

4-< .;!: <l p;

oö

"1:l p:;

"

a b

c d

e f g

h

PI.

9.

Rel

ief

no.

X.

Fig

ht o

f B

him

a an

d A

rju

na

wit

h th

e re

ject

ed

suit

ors

of

Dra

upad

i

j

a b

c

PI.

10.

Rel

ief

no.

Xla

. T

o t

he l

eft:

S

iti

Sen

dari

aw

attm

g th

e re

turn

of

Abi

man

yu;

to t

he

rig

ht:

A

bim

anyu

and

D

ewi

Un

tari

a b

PI. 11. Relief no. Xlb. Abimanyu and Dewi Untari

a b

c d

e

PI.

12

. R

elie

f no

. X

II.

Pari

k~it

's

evil

dee

d am

i de

ath

., ~ "Qj' 5 oS I': oS ......

1:1 "1::l .,

u ;;: "C u oS

'" ..., I': ., "" .... .,

(fJ

....;

...... ...... >< 0 I':

..... "~

"' ~ '" ~ -0::

a b

c

PI.

14.

Rel

ief

no.

XIV

. C

urse

of

Sah

asrä

nika

and

Mrg

ävat

i by

Til

otta

mä

U) -

os .... os

.0 ..c os

'rJJ

os bII .§

Q) Q)

a os c os » os

"0 ;:J

I:l H >-X ci c

'+< .!: V p:::

;8

p:;

PI. 1. Vaj radhätu-maJ.lQala (Kongäkai-mandara) (from the Pkture Section of the Chinese Tripitaka)

a

b c

PI. Ir. Nganjuk bronzes Q. Ak~obhya ; b. Tärä with makara-vll)ä; c. Reading T ärä

a b

c d

PI. III. Nganjuk bronzes a. Ointment Tärä; b. Censer Tärä: c. Lamp Tärä: d. Flower Tärä

a b

c d

PI. IV. ~ganjuk bronzes a. Chain Tärä; /J. Bell Tärä; c. Hook Tärä; d. Cord Tärä