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Board of Trustees, Boston University Front Matter Source: The International Journal of African Historical Studies, Vol. 30, No. 3 (1997), pp. i-582 Published by: Boston University African Studies Center Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/220573 . Accessed: 09/05/2014 12:49 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. . Boston University African Studies Center and Board of Trustees, Boston University are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to The International Journal of African Historical Studies. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 194.29.185.85 on Fri, 9 May 2014 12:49:06 PM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions
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Page 1: Front Matter

Board of Trustees, Boston University

Front MatterSource: The International Journal of African Historical Studies, Vol. 30, No. 3 (1997), pp. i-582Published by: Boston University African Studies CenterStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/220573 .

Accessed: 09/05/2014 12:49

Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at .http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp

.JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range ofcontent in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new formsof scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected].

.

Boston University African Studies Center and Board of Trustees, Boston University are collaborating withJSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to The International Journal of African Historical Studies.

http://www.jstor.org

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Page 2: Front Matter

THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF

AFRICAN HISTORICAL STUDIES

Volume 30- 1997 Number 3

Edited by Norman R. Bennett

African Studies Center Boston University

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Page 3: Front Matter

THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AFRICAN HISTORICAL STUDIES

EDlTOR Norman R. Bennett

Boston University

EDlTORIAL ADVISORY BOARD

Roger Pasquier Universit6 de Paris

Daniel F. McCall Boston University

Creighton Gabel Boston University

Roy C. Bridges University of Aberdeen

Godfrey Muriuki University of Nairobi

Jose Soares Martins Maputo, Mozambique

Production Editor Christopher Lowe

Production Assistant Sandra McCann

Robert 0. Collins University of California Santa Barbara

Marcel Luwel Musde Royal de I'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren

Robert I. Rotberg Harvard University

Donald Crummey University of Illinois

Sara Berry Johns Hopldns University

George E. Brooks, Jr. Indiana University

SUBSCRIPTION RATES Published three times a year

$98.00 libraries and institutions $35.00 individuals

Back-issue rates available on request

Beginning with volume 15, number 1 (1982), the International Journal of African Historical Studies has been published by the African Studies Center at Boston University. All correspondence concerning subscriptions from volume 15 on should be directed to the African Studies Center, 270 Bay State Road, Boston, MA 02215. Any correspondence concerning volumes 1 through 14 should be directed to Africana Publishing Co., a division of Holmes and Meier, 30 Irving Place, New York, N.Y. 10003.

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Page 4: Front Matter

THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AFRICAN HISTORICAL STUDIES

Volume 30 1997 Number 3

Copyright 1997 by the Board of Trustees of Boston University

ARTICLES

LAND, POWER, AND ETHNIC CONFLICT IN MASISI (CONGO-KINSHASA), 1940S-1994, by Bucyalimwe Mararo 503

SEEN BUT NOT HEARD: CHILDREN AND CHILDHOOD IN MEDIEVAL ETHIOPIAN HAGIOGRAPHIES, by Steven Kaplan 539

PURCHASE AREA FARMERS AND THE MIDDLE CLASS OF SOUTHERN RHODESIA, C. 1931-1952, by Allison K. Shutt 555

CLAN AND HISTORY IN WESTERN UGANDA: A NEW PERSPECTIVE ON THE ORIGINS OF PASTORAL DOMINANCE, by Justin Willis 583

REVIEW ARTICLE

POLITICAL CHANGE AND SOCIAL CONTESTATION IN THE REPUBLIC OF CONGO: SOURCES AND ANALYSES, by John F. Clark 601

BOOK REVIEWS

Geiger, TANU Women: Gender and Culture in the Making of Tanganyikan Nationalism, 1955-1965, by PETER DUMBUYA 607

Beckett and Young, Dilemmas of Democracy in Nigeria, by SUSAN DICKLITCH 608

Hammoudi, Master and Disciple: The Cultural Foundations of Moroccan Authoritarianism, by J. DEREK LATHAM 610

Akyeampong, Drink, Power, and Cultural Change: A Social History of Alcohol in Ghana, by SIMON HEAP 612

Keegan, Colonial South Africa and the Origins of the Racial Order, by PAMELA SCULLY 613

Fairhead and Leach, Misreading the African Landscape, by DOUGLAS M. KNUDSON 614

Djata, The Bamana Empire by the Niger: Kingdom, Jihad, and Colonization, 1712-1920, by JOHN K. THORNTON 616

Ageron and Michel, eds., LEre des de'colonisations. Actes du Colloque dAix-en-Provence, by EDOUARD BUSTIN 617

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Page 5: Front Matter

Liniger-Goumaz, Africa y las Democracias Desencadeadas. El Caso da Guinea Ecuatorial; by FAFALI KOUDAWO 619

Liniger-Goumaz, Guinea Ecuatorial y el Ensayo Democratico. La Conquista del Golfo de Guinea, by FAFALI KOUDAWO 621

Ben-Amos, The Art of Benin; Kan and Sieber, African Masterworks in the Detroit Institute of Arts, by SABINE JELL-BAHLSEN 622

Tarver, The Demography of Africa, by WILLIAM B. KORY 626

Irvine, ed., Dictionary of African Biography, Vol. 3: South Africa- Botwana-Lesotho-Swaziland, by BRIAN T. MOKOPAKGOSI 627

Rich, ed., Reaction and Renewal in South Africa, by GILBERT M. KHADIAGALA 628

Gastrow, Who's Who in South African Politics, by BRIAN T. MOKOPAKGOSI 630

The Zimbabwean Review, by LESLIE BESSANT 633

Majok and Schwabe, Development Among Africa's Migratory Pastoralists, by MARIA ARIOTI 633

Ferchiou, ed., L'Islam Pluriel au Maghreb, by ABDESLAM MAGHRAOUI 635

Baker and Aina, eds., The Migration Experience in Africa, by MARC SOMMERS 636

Gran, Beyond Eurocentrism: A New View of Modern World History, by JOHN K. THORNTON 638

Gibbon, ed., Markets, Civil Society, and Democracy in Kenya, by SUSANNE D. MUELLER 639

Ishemo, The Lower Zambezi Basin in Mozambique: A Study in Economy and Society, by KEN WILSON 642

Wesseling, Divide and Rule: The Partition of Africa, 1880-1914, by ROBERT T. BROWN 647

Clarence-Smith, ed., Cocoa Pioneer Fronts Since 1800, by NANA ARHIN BREMPONG 649

Englebert, Burkina Faso: Unsteady Statehood in West Africa, by HAMIDOU DIALLO 650

Celenko, ed., Egypt in Africa, by BRUCE G. TRIGGER 652

Laborde, La Confrerie Layenne et les Lebou du Senegal. Islam et culture traditionnelle en Afrique, by DAVID ROBINSON 654

De Heusch, ed., Objects: Signs of Africa, by ALISA LAGAMMA 656

Esteves, ed., Portugaliae Monumenta Africana, by JOHN THORNTON 657

.ii

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Page 6: Front Matter

Haugerud, The Culture of Politics in Modern Kenya, by BESSIE HOUSE 658

Negro, Ravenna, and Simonis, eds., Arte Rupestre nel Ciad: Borku+ Ennedi+ Tibesti; Hallier, Felsbilder Friiher Jagervolker der Zentral-Sahara, by DANIEL F. MCCALL 660

Molvaer, Black Lions: The Creative Lives of Modern Ethiopia's Literary Giants and Pioneers, by JACK FELLMAN 663

Gibbon, ed., Structural Adjustment and the Working Poor in Zimbabwe, by NORMA KRIGER 664

Ellis, ed., Africa Now: People, Policies and Institutions, by TIMOTHY M. SHAW 666

Leys, The Rise and Fall of Development Theory, by LINA FRUZZETTI 667

Grindle, Challenging the State: Crisis and Innovation in Latin America and Africa, by NICOLI NATTRASS 669

Olson, The Peoples of Africa: An Ethnohistorical Dictionary, by T. 0. BEIDELMAN 671

Rasmussen, History of the Quaker Movement in Africa, by THOMAS JOHNSON 672

Falola, Development Planning and Decolonization in Nigeria, by A. A. LAWAL 674

Gunner, ed., Politics and Performance: Theatre, Poetry and Song in Southern Africa, by VEIT ERLMANN 675

The United Nations and Human Rights 1945-1995, by FRANZ ANSPRENGER 677

Low, The Egalitarian Moment: Asia and Africa 1950-1980, by FRANZ ANSPRENGER 678

Ofcansky, Uganda: Tarnished Pearl of Africa, by JOHN A. ROWE 680

Pendleton, Katutura, A Place Where We Stay: Life in a Post- Apartheid Township in Namibia, by PETER CARSTENS 682

Throup and Hornsby, Multi-party Politics in Kenya, by JOHN SPENCER 683

Rasmussen, Modern African Spirituality: The Independent Holy Spirit Churches in East Africa, 1902-1976, by NORMAN ETHERINGTON 685

Hoehler-Fatton, Women of Fire and Spirit: History, Faith, and Gender in Roho Religion in Western Kenya, by MARY PORTER 686

Kieman, The Production and Management of Therapeutic Power in Zionist Churches Within a Zulu City, by M. L. DANEEL 689

iii

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Page 7: Front Matter

Swantz, Blood, Milk, and Death: Body Symbols and the Power of Regeneration Among the Zaramo of Tanzania, by SHERYL MCCURDY 691

Poo, Wine and Wine Offering in the Religion of Ancient Egypt, by ANTONIO LOPRIENO 693

Reynolds, Traditional Healers and Childhood in Zimbabwe, by JOCK MCCULLOCH 695

Mcllwaine, Writings on African Archives, by JOHN THORNTON 696

Koponen, Development for Exploitation: German Colonial Policies in Mainland Tanzania, 1884-1914, by JAMES L. GIBLIN 697

Brinkman, Kikuyu Gender Norms and Narratives, by CHARLES AMBLER 699

Watson, Desert Battle: Comparative Perspectives; Mackesy, British Victory in Egypt, 1801, by AMIRA SONBOL 701

Sutton, The Growth of Farming Communities in Africa from the Equator Southwards, by BRIAN FAGAN 703

Ajayi, Goma, and Johnson, The African Experience with Higher Education, by JOHN D. HARGREAVES 704

Duncan, The Mills of God: The State and African Labour in South Africa, 1918-1948, by T. DUNBAR MOODJIE 705

Filesi, Africa Sul Filo della Memoria, by ALBERTO SBACCHI 706

Rouaud, Afai-Wdrq:Un Intellectuel ethiopien te'moin de son temps, 1868-1947, by JACK FELLMAN 708

Azikiwe, comp., Women in Nigeria: An Annotated Bibliography, by AXEL HARNEIT-SIEVERS 709

Reynolds, ed., Election '94: The Campaigns, Results, and Future Prospects, by RALPH LAWRENCE 711

Maddox, Giblin, and Kimambo, eds., Custodians of the Land: Ecology and Culture in the History of Tanzania; Kjekshus, Ecology Control and Economic Development in East African History, by THOMAS JOHNSON 712

Saxena, Western Sahara: No Alternative to Arned Struggle, by ANTHONY G. PAZZANITA 715

Ogot and Ochieng', eds., Decolonization and Independence in Kenya 1940-1993, by MARSHALL S. CLOUGH 717

Mamdani, Citizen and Subject: Contemporary Africa and the Legacy of Late Colonialism, by FRANZ ANSPRENGER 719

Tubiana, ed., Le Temps et la me'moire du temps, by ROBERT HETZRON 720

iv

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Page 8: Front Matter

James, Britain and the Congo Crisis, 1960-1963, by BENJAMIN NIMER 721

Notes on Contributors 724

Index for Volume 30 (1997) 725

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Page 9: Front Matter

..LX TP. . ... .E

Volume 1997, 592 pages, ISBN: 2-86537-784-9

LusotropicalismeI Ide'ologies coloniales et identites nationales

dans les mondes lusophones Un grand dossier sous la direction de Dejanirah Couto,

Armelle Enders et Yves Leonard

Egalement dans ce volume: la CPLP, Timor-Oriental, le syndicalisme, les municipales et l'ttat-nation au Bresil, les discours de classe dans le Bre'sil

urbain, le massacre de 1953 a' Sao Tome, l'interminable transition angolaise. Et toutes les Chroniques

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Page 10: Front Matter

554

HPP (HENNIE) LOTTER

Injustice, Violence, and Peace The Case of South Africa

Amsterdam/Atlanta, GA 1997. XV,223 pp. (Value Inquiry Book Series 56) ISBN: 90-420-0274-3 Bound Hfl. 120,-/US-$ 63.- ISBN: 90-420-0264-6 Paper Hfl. 35,-/US-$ 18.-

South Africa's miraculous political transformation astounded the world. Few people thought peaceful elections for a modem democracy possible, given the violence, hatred, and racism generated by apartheid. Still fewer people thought the new democratic government would be established peacefully and effectively. What is the secret of the political miracle achieved in South Africa? In my book I argue that the secret is a comprehensive change in the conception of justice guiding the political institutions of South Africa. Injustice in apartheid South Africa led to conflict and dehumanization, whereas the justice of the new South Africa restored humanity and established lasting peace. Pursuing justice is a moral imperative and has practical value as a cost-efficient way of dealing with conflict. I present my ideas on peace to people everywhere who are interested in how South Africa has changed. The wide-ranging, lasting effects of this moral transformation might be instructive to people everywhere. Lessons from South Africa's recent past may motivate people striving for transition to democracy in their own countries. Even people in established democracies may learn from the solutions the new South African democrats are devising from problems all democracies share.

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Page 11: Front Matter

582

CAHIERS DYETUDES AFRICAINES A Quarterly Journal

La Caralbe Des lies au continent

1 48 Volume XXXVII-4,1997

. Pr6sentation (Marie-Jose Jolivet)

. Du territoire au r6seau: comment penser l'identit6 antillaise (Christine Chivallon)

* La cr6olit6: une rupture en trompe-l'oeil (Michel Giraud)

* La creolisation en Guyane. Un paradigme pour une anthropologie de la modernite (Marie Jose Jolivet)

* Le role des Bossales dans l'emergence d'une culture de marronnage en Haiti (G6rard Barth6lemy)

* Origine des savoirs ou images du corps ? De la notion de chaud et de froid t une th6orie des humeurs en Guadeloupe (Catherine Benoit)

* Du corps-diaspora au corps nationalise. Rituel et gestuelle dans la corporeite negro-colombienne (Anne-Marie Losonczy)

o Le chant du peuple guadeloupeen, ou << plus c'est pareil et plus c'est different > (Marie-Celine Lafontaine)

* Le bilinguisme dans le roman haitien (Michaelle Ascencio)

Editorial Office: EHESS, 54 boulevard Raspail, 75006 Paris e-mail: [email protected]

Subscriptions: EHESS - Service abonnements 55, route de Lonjumeau, 91387 Chilly-Mazarin Cedex

Sales : CID, 131 boulevard Saint-Michel, 75005 Paris

EDITIONS DE LECOLE DES HAUTES ETUDES EN SCIENCES SOCIALES. PARIS http://www.ehess.fr/editions/revues/cea

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