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Global summary of the AIDS epidemic, December 2007

Total 33 million [30 – 36 million] Adults30.8 million [28.2 – 34.0 million]

Women 15.5 million [14.2 – 16.9 million] Children under 15 years 2.0 million [1.9 – 2.3 million]

Total 2.7 million [2.2 – 3.2 million]Adults 2.3 million [1.9 – 2.8 million]Children under 15 years 370 000 [330 000 – 410 000]

Total 2.0 million [1.8 – 2.3 million]Adults 1.8 million [1.6 – 2.1 million]Children under 15 years 270 000 [250 000 – 290 000]

Number of people living with HIV in 2007

People newly infected with HIV in 2007

AIDS deaths in 2007

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Global estimates for adults and children, 2007

• People living with HIV 33 million [30 – 36 million]

• New HIV infections in 2007 2.7 million [2.2 – 3.2 million]

• Deaths due to AIDS in 2007 2.0 million [1.8 – 2.3 million]

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TOTAL 2.0 million [1.8 – 2.3 million]

0.8% [0.7% - 0.9%]

2.7 million [2.2 – 3.2 million]

33 million [30 – 36 million]

Adult & child deaths due to AIDS

Adult prevalence (15‒49) [%]

Adults & children newly infected with HIV

Adults & children living with HIV

The ranges around the estimates in this table define the boundaries within which the actual numbers lie, based on the best available information.

Regional HIV and AIDS statistics and features, 2007

North America

Eastern Europe & Central Asia

Latin America

South and South-East Asia

Sub-Saharan Africa

Oceania

Western & Central Europe

Caribbean

East Asia

Middle East & North Africa

23 000[9100 – 55 000]

58 000[41 000 – 88 000]

63 000[49 000 – 98 000]

340 000[230 000 – 450 000]

1.5 million[1.3 – 1.7 million]

110 000[67 000 – 180 000]

0.6% [0.4% – 1.0%]

0.8% [0.6% – 1.1%]

0.5% [0.4% – 0.6%]

0.3% [0.2% – 0.4%]

5.0% [4.6% – 5.4%]

54 000[9600 – 130 000]

140 000[88 000 – 190 000]

330 000[150 000 – 590 000]

1.9 million[1.6 – 2.1 million]

1000[<1000 – 1400]

8000 [4800 – 17 000]

14 000[11 000 – 16 000]

40 000[24 000 – 63 000]

27 000[20 000 – 35 000]

0.4% [0.3% – 0.5%]

0.3% [0.2% – 0.4%]

1.1% [1.0% – 1.2%]

0.1% [<0.1% – 0.2%]

0.3% [0.2% – 0.4%]

13 000[ 12 000 – 15 000]

27 000[14000 – 49 000]

20 000[16 000 – 25 000]

52 000[29 000 – 84 000]

40 000[20 000 – 66 000]

22.0 million[20.5 – 23.6 million]

1.2 million[760 000 – 2.0 million]

1.5 million [1.1 – 1.9 million]

1.7 million [1.5 – 2.1 million]

4.2 million[3.5 – 5.3 million]

74 000[66 000 – 93 000]

730 000[580 000 – 1.0 million]

230 000[210 000 – 270 000]

740 000[480 000 – 1.1 million]

380 000[280 000 – 510 000]

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Total: 33 million (30 – 36 million)

Western & Central Europe

730 000730 000[580 000 – 1.0 million][580 000 – 1.0 million]

Middle East & North Africa380 000380 000

[280 000 – 510 000][280 000 – 510 000]

Sub-Saharan Africa22.0 million22.0 million

[20.5 – 23.6 million][20.5 – 23.6 million]

Eastern Europe & Central Asia

1.5 million 1.5 million [1.1 – 1.9 million][1.1 – 1.9 million]

South & South-East Asia4.2 million4.2 million

[3.5 – 5.3 million][3.5 – 5.3 million]

Oceania74 00074 000

[66 000 – 93 000][66 000 – 93 000]

North America1.2 million

[760 000 – 2.0 million]

Latin America1.7 million1.7 million

[1.5 – 2.1 million][1.5 – 2.1 million]

East Asia740 000740 000

[480 000 – 1.1 million][480 000 – 1.1 million]Caribbean230 000

[210 000 – 270 000]

Adults and children estimated to be living with HIV, 2007

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Estimated number of adults and children newly infected with HIV, 2007

Western & Central Europe

27 00027 000[14 000 – 49 000][14 000 – 49 000]

Middle East & North Africa40 00040 000

[20 000 – 66 000][20 000 – 66 000]

Sub-Saharan Africa1.9 million1.9 million

[1.6 – 2.1 million][1.6 – 2.1 million]

Eastern Europe & Central Asia

110 000 110 000 [67 000 – 180 000][67 000 – 180 000]

South & South-East Asia330 000330 000

[150 000 – 590 000][150 000 – 590 000]

Oceania13 00013 000

[12 000 – 15 000][12 000 – 15 000]

North America54 000

[9600 – 130 000]

Latin America140 000140 000

[88 000 – 190 000][88 000 – 190 000]

East Asia52 00052 000

[29 000 – 84 000][29 000 – 84 000]Caribbean

20 000[16 000 – 25 000]

Total: 2.7 million (2.2 – 3.2 million)

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Estimated adult and child deaths from AIDS, 2007

Western & Central Europe

80008000[4800 – 17 000][4800 – 17 000]

Middle East & North Africa27 00027 000

[20 000 – 35 000][20 000 – 35 000]

Sub-Saharan Africa1.5 million1.5 million

[1.3 – 1.7 million][1.3 – 1.7 million]

Eastern Europe & Central Asia

58 000 58 000 [41 000 – 88 000][41 000 – 88 000]

South & South-East Asia340 000340 000

[230 000 – 450 000][230 000 – 450 000]

Oceania10001000

[<1000 – 1400][<1000 – 1400]

North America23 000

[9100 – 55 000]

Latin America63 00063 000

[49 000 – 98 000][49 000 – 98 000]

East Asia40 00040 000

[24 000 – 63 000][24 000 – 63 000]Caribbean

14 000[11 000 – 16 000]

Total: 2.0 million (1.8 – 2.3 million)

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Western & Central Europe

13001300[<1000 – 1800][<1000 – 1800]

Middle East & North Africa26 00026 000

[18 000 – 34 000][18 000 – 34 000]

Sub-Saharan Africa1.8 million1.8 million

[1.7 – 2.0 million][1.7 – 2.0 million]

Eastern Europe & Central Asia

12 000 12 000 [9100 – 15 000][9100 – 15 000]

South & South-East Asia140 000140 000

[[110 000 – 180 000110 000 – 180 000]]

Oceania11001100[1200][1200]

North America4400

[2600 – 7300]

Latin America44 00044 000

[37 000 – 58 000][37 000 – 58 000]

East Asia78007800

[5300 – 11 000][5300 – 11 000]Caribbean

11 000[9400 – 12 000]

Children (<15 years) estimated to be living with HIV, 2007

Total: 2.0 million (1.9 – 2.3 million)

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Western & Central Europe

<200<200[<100][<100]

Middle East & North Africa57005700

[3800 – 8000][3800 – 8000]

Sub-Saharan Africa330 000330 000

[300 000 – 360 000][300 000 – 360 000]

Eastern Europe & Central Asia

3200 3200 [2400 – 4300][2400 – 4300]

South & South-East Asia21 00021 000

[14 000 – 29 000][14 000 – 29 000]

Oceania<1000<1000

North America<<500[<200]

Latin America46004600

[4200 – 8300][4200 – 8300]

East Asia20002000

[1200 – 3100][1200 – 3100]Caribbean

1800[1500 – 2100]

Estimated number of children (<15 years) newly infected with HIV, 2007

Total: 370 000 (330 000 – 410 000)

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Western & Central Europe

<200<200

Middle East & North Africa44004400

[3300 – 5400][3300 – 5400]

Sub-Saharan Africa240 000240 000

[220 000 – 260 000][220 000 – 260 000]

Eastern Europe & Central Asia

1600 1600 [1100 – 2200][1100 – 2200]

South & South-East Asia17 00017 000

[13 000 – 20 000][13 000 – 20 000]

Oceania<500<500

North America<200

[<100 – <500]

Latin America31003100

[2300 – 4400][2300 – 4400]

East Asia12001200

[<1000 – 1900][<1000 – 1900]Caribbean

1200[<1000 – 1400]

Estimated deaths in children (<15 years) from AIDS, 2007

Total: 270 000 (250 000 – 290 000)

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Over 7400 new HIV infections a day in 2007

• More than 96% are in low and middle income countries

• About 1000 are in children under 15 years of age

• About 6300 are in adults aged 15 years and older of whom:

— almost 50% are among women— about 45% are among young people (15-24)

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• Children living with HIV 2.0 million [1.9 – 2.3 million]

• New HIV infections in 2007 370 000 [330 000 – 410 000]

• Deaths due to AIDS in 2007 270 000 [250 000 – 290 000]

2007 global HIV and AIDS estimates Children (<15 years)