Date post: | 06-Aug-2015 |
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• Interlocking yarn loops to create a fabric
• Hand (weft) or machine (warp)
• Can be changed by using different coloured yarn, needle size or stitching
Knitting
Hand knitting stitches The Knit StitchWhen working knit stitches, the yarn coming off the skein is behind the needles. Knit stitches are made by inserting the needle in your right hand through a stitch on the needle in your left hand. When making a knit stitch, the right needle enters the stitch from the left front and comes out on the right back. You wrap the yarn around the inserted right needle counter clockwise, pull the wrapped yarn through the stitch and onto the right needle, then drop the worked stitch off the left needle.
The Purl StitchWhen working purl stitches, the yarn coming off the skein is in front of the needles. You insert the right needle into the stitch on the left needle through the front of the stitch, from right to left. After wrapping the yarn around the right needle counterclockwise, you push the right needle back through the stitch to complete the purl. The wrap stays on the right needle and you drop the purled stitch off the left needle.
http://www.ehow.com/info_12102301_difference-between-knit-stitch-garter-stitch.html
Hand knitting patterns
• Garter stitch (knit)
• Seed/moss stitch (Knit 1, purl 1)
• Stockinette stitch (row 1 knit, row 2 purl)
• Reverse stockinette stitch (row 1 purl, row 2 knit)
Videos
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nWJQvsZ6kT0
Cast On
Knit / Garter Stitch
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x4kSztvq-vI
Purl Stitch
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lkb0YyrzPWA
Casting Off
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TMAUORm-GK4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F6k16Zfajfw
Key index SK2P slip 1, knit 2 together, pass slip stitch over the knit 2 together
sl slip
sl-k slip 1 stitch knitwise
sl-p slip 1 stitch purlwise
sl st slip stitch
sm slip marker
ssk slip, slip, knit
ssp slip, slip, purl
st(s) stitch(es)
St st Stockinette stitch
thru through
tbl through back loop
tog together
W&T wrap and turn (for working short rows)
WS wrong side
wyib with yarn in back
wyif with yarn in front
yb yarn back
yf yarn forward
yd(s) yards
yo yarn over needle
* repeat instructions following * as many times as necessary or until the end of the row
[ ] repeat instructions within brackets as many times as indicated
M1-L make 1 LEFT: make 1 st by knitting into the LEFT strand of the st 2 rows below the stitch just knit
M1-R make 1 RIGHT: make 1 st by knitting into the RIGHT strand of the st 1 row below the next stitch
m meters
MC main color
mult multiple
oz(s) ounces
p purl
p1-b purl 1 stitch through back loop
p2tog purl 2 stitches together
p2tog tbl OR p2tog-b purl 2 stitches together through back loop
patt or pat pattern
p-inc or PFB inc 1 by purling into the front and back loops of next stitch
pm place marker
psso pass slipped stitch over
rem remains, remaining
rep repeat
RH right-hand
RS right side
rnd round
sk skip
SKP slip 1, knit 1, pass slip stitch over
approx approximatelybeg begin, beginningbo bind offCC contrasting colourch chain
cm(s) centimetre(s)cn cable needleco cast on
cont continue, continuingdec decrease, decreasingdpn double-pointed needlesfoll followingg grams
inc increase, increasingk knit
k1-b or k1-tbl knit 1 stitch through back loop
k2tog knit 2 stitches togetherk2tog-tbl OR
k2tog-bknit 2 stitches together through
back loop
k-inc or KFB
inc 1 by knitting into the front and back loops of next stitch
LH left-handlp(s) loop(s)m1 make 1 stitch