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Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016
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Page 1: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

Study Guide

Introduction to Partial Differential Equations2WA90

Luc Florack

Updated June 1, 2016

Page 2: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

Recommendations for Exam Preparation

2WA90 credit: 5ECTS ∼ 140 hours, divided over 8 weeks:

8× 4 = 32 oral classes (attendance)8× 2 = 16 supervised learning (attendance)8× 10 = 80 homework study (theory and preparation for supervised learning)

12 homework study (interim and final exam preparation)

140 (∼ 5ECTS)

Supervised learning: Problem Companion: 1–51.

Page 3: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

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Page 4: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

Preliminaries

April 18 2016:

• Notational conventions and definitions of number fields, function classes, multi-indices.

• Definition of an oriented region with boundary.

• Stokes’ Theorem, notably the classical forms given in the Corollary.

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Page 6: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

1. Introduction

April 18 2016:

• Section 1.1: Partial Differential Equations and Boundary Conditions.

• Section 1.2: Examples.

• Section 1.3: Issues.

• Section 1.4: Ill-Posed versus Well-Posed Problems.

• Section 1.5: Generalised Solutions.

April 20 2016:

• Section 1.6: Classification of Partial Differential Equations.

Page 7: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

6 Introduction

Page 8: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

2. Existence and Uniqueness

April 20 2016:

• Cauchy-Kowalewska.

Page 9: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

8 Existence and Uniqueness

Page 10: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

3. Calculus of Variations

April 20 2016:

• Section 3.2: Basic Technique.

• Section 3.3: Examples.

Page 11: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

10 Calculus of Variations

Page 12: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

4. Distribution Theory

April 25 2016:

• Section 4.1: Motivation.

• Section 4.2: Distributions Formalised.

May 2 2016:

• Section 4.3: Examples.

Page 13: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

12 Distribution Theory

Page 14: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

5. Fourier Transformation

May 2 2016:

• Section 5.1: Introduction.

• Section 5.2: The Fourier Transform on S (Rn).

• Section 5.3: The Fourier Transform on S ′(Rn).

• Section 5.4: The Fourier Transform on L2(Rn).

May 4 2016:

• Section 5.5: Fourier Theorems.

Page 15: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

14 Fourier Transformation

Page 16: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

6. Complex Analysis

Page 17: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

16 Complex Analysis

Page 18: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

7. The Fourier Method

May 4 2016:

• Section 7.1: Basic Technique.

• Section 7.2: Examples.

Page 19: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

18 The Fourier Method

Page 20: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

8. The Method of Characteristics

May 18 2016:

• Section 8.1: Basic Technique.

• Section 8.2: Examples.

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20 The Method of Characteristics

Page 22: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

9. Separation of Variables

May 9 2016:

• Section 9.1: Basic Technique.

• Section 9.2: Examples.

May 18 2016:

• Section 9.1: Basic Technique.

• Section 9.2: Examples.

Page 23: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

22 Separation of Variables

Page 24: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

10. Fundamental Solutions & Green’s Functions

May 23 2016:

• Section 10.1: Basic Technique.

• Section 10.2: Construction.

May 25 2016:

• Section 10.2: Construction.

Page 25: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

24 Fundamental Solutions & Green’s Functions

Page 26: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

11. First Order Systems

May 25 2016:

• Section 11.2: The Dirac Equation.

Page 27: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

26 First Order Systems

Page 28: Introduction to Partial Differential Equationslflorack/Extensions/2WA90... · Study Guide Introduction to Partial Differential Equations 2WA90 Luc Florack Updated June 1, 2016 ...

12. Second Order Hyperbolic Systems

May 30 2016:

• Section 12.1: The Wave Equation.

• Section 12.2: Examples: n = 1 and n = 3.

June 1 2016:

• Section 12.2: Examples: n = 2 and n = 3.

• Formal substitution to convert (solutions of) the (1+1)-dimensional wave equation into (solutions of) the(1+1)-dimensional Laplace equation. Harmonic functions.


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