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BiharDistrict Factbook™

Nawada District

(Key Socio-economic Data of Nawada District, Bihar)January, 2017

Editor & DirectorDr. R.K. Thukral

Research EditorDr. Shafeeq Rahman

Compiled, Researched and Published byDatanet India Pvt. Ltd.D-100, 1st Floor,Okhla Industrial Area, Phase-I,New Delhi-110020.Ph.: 91-11-43580781, 26810964-65-66Email : [email protected] : http://www.datanetindia-ebooks.com

Report No.: DFB/BR-237-0117

ISBN :

First Edition : January, 2017

Price : Rs. 7500/- US$ 200

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Printed in India

Nawada District at a Glance

District came into Existence Year 1976

District Headquarter Nawada

Distance from State Capital 106 Kms.

Geographical Area (In Square km.) 4,976 (Ranks 2nd in State and 223rd in India)Wastelands Area (In Square km.)(2008-2009)

144.67

Total Number of Households 3,46,749

Population 22,19,146 (Persons), 11,44,668 (Males), 10,74,478 (Females) (Ranks 24th inState and 205th in India)

Population Growth Rate (2001-2011)

22.63 (Persons), 23.09 (Males), 22.14 (Females)

Number of SubDistricts/Towns/Villages

Sub-districts (14), Towns (05) and Villages (1,084)

Forest Cover (2015) 20.41% of Total Geographical AreaPercentage of Urban/RuralPopulation

9.71 (Urban), 90.29 (Rural)

Administrative Language Hindi

Principal Languages (2001) Hindi (90.03%), Urdu (9.06%), Maithili (0.55%), Nepali (0.20%), Arabic/Arbi(0.04%), Santali (0.03%) and Others (0.07%)

Population Density 446 (Persons per Sq. km.)

Sex Ratio 939 (Females per 1000 Males)

Child Ratio (Age Group 0-6 Year) 945 (Females per 1000 Males)

Number of Live Births (2014) 36,503 (Persons), 19,217 (Males), 17,286 (Females)

Number of Deaths (2014) 4,067 (Persons), 2,765 (Males), 1,302 (Females)

Literacy Rate (In %age) 59.76 (Persons), 69.98 (Males), 48.86 (Females)

Literates 10,91,012 (Persons), 6,59,474 (Males), 4,31,538 (Females)

Illiterates 11,28,134 (Persons), 4,85,194 (Males), 6,42,940 (Females)

Major Religions Hindu (88.53%), Muslim (11.01%), Christian (0.06%), Sikh (0.01%), Buddhist(0.01%) and Jain (0.01%)

Schedule Caste Population 5,65,112 (Persons), 2,90,050 (Males), 2,75,062 (Females), Percentage of SC inTotal Population (3.41)

Major Schedule Caste PopulationRajwar (27.74%); Musahar (27.52%); Pasi (15.06%); Chamar, Mochi, Chamar-Rabidas, Chamar-Ravidas, Chamar-Rohidas, Charmarkar (12.85%); Dusadh,Dhari, Dharhi (8.69%)

Schedule Tribe Population 2,045 (Persons), 997 (Males), 1,048 (Females), Percentage of ST in TotalPopulation (0.15)

Major Schedule Tribe Population Santal (27.68%); Kharia, Dhelki Kharia, Dudh Kharia, Hill Kharia (8.61%); Asur,Agaria (7.09%); Oraon, Dhangar (Oraon) (4.6%); Birhor (3.96%)

Number of Total Workers 8,17,041 (Persons), 5,39,439 (Males), 2,77,602 (Females)Labour Force Participation Rate(2011-2012)

23.7% (Rural), 22.2% (Urban)

Major Source of Income AgriculturalGross District Domestic Product(2011-12) (Rs. in Lakh)

3,20,585 At Current Price / 2,11,684 At Constant (2004-2005) Prices

Net District Domestic Product(2011-12) (Rs. in Lakh)

2,88,065 At Current Price / 1,89,603 At Constant (2004-2005) Prices

Per Capita Income (NDDP, At FactorCost) (2011-12) (In Rs.)

13,009 At Current Price / 8,563 At Constant (2004-2005) Prices

Number of Tourists ( ) -

Major Tourist Places Nardah Museum, Gunawaji, Rajauli, Gufa Mandir (Sitamarhi), Ranigadar, KakolatFalls.

Note: A ll figures for 2011 Census, Otherwise year is mentioned.

No. Particulars Page No.

1 Administrative Setup 1-10

Location Map | District w ith Sub-Districts | Reference Map of District |About District | Administrative Unit | Villages | Towns | Wards |Panchayats

2 Demographics 11-31

Population l Sex Ratio | Density | Child Population | Child Sex Ratio |Decadal Growth | Age Group Population | Age Group Population ofCurrently Married | Economically Active Population | Ageing Population |Dependency Ratio | Single Year Age Population | Scheduled CastePopulation | Scheduled Tribe Population | Religious Population | CD BlockPopulation

3 Economy 32-44

GDP/NDP | Per Capita Income | Households by Income Groups |Disposable Income | Banking | District Central Co-operative Banks |Lead Banks | Annual Credit Plan | Small Savings | Fair PriceShops/Ration Cards Issued | Taxation | Allocation of Fund to LocalBodies | Investment and Debt

4 Market Size 45-56

Monthly Per Capita Expenditure | Estimated Annual Expenditure /Average Per Capita Consumer Expenditure on Services and DurableGoods

5 Life Style 57-61

Households having Radio/Transistor, Television | Households havingComputer/Laptop/Internet | Households having Telephone/MobilePhone | Households having Bicycle, Scooter/Motor Cycle/Moped &Car/Jeep/Van | Circulation of Dailies

6 Infrastructure 62-75

Occupied Houses used as Shops/Offices | Amenities | Sanitation | RoadLength | Vehicle Registered | Post Offices & PIN Code | ElectrifiedVillages | Tourism | Petroleum

7 Industries 76-96

Factories, Capital Invested and Persons Employed (2 & 3 digit levelIndustries) | Factories by Type of Organisation/Ownership |Consumption of Fuels | Manufacturing Industries Share of GDP |Outstanding Credit of SCBs according to Industrial Occupation | Micro,Small and Medium Enterprises | Ongoing Projects

8 Labour and Workforce 97-103

Total Workers | Main Workers | Marginal Workers | Non-Workers |Average Wages/Earning per Day Received by Usual Principal ActivityStatus | Employment Indicators

9 Agriculture 104-122

Land Utilistation | Production of Major Food Crops | Production ofCommercial Crops | Production of Fruit & Vegetable Crops | Productionof Spices | Consumption of Fertilisers | Allotment/Lifting of Wheat andRice | PDS Dealers | Kisan Credit Cards | Fisheries | Milk Production |Veterinary Institutions | Livestock Population | Poultry Population |Irrigation | Tractors | Land Holdings | Farmer

10 Education 123-128

Literacy Rate | Population by Educational Level | Census Houses Usedas School/College etc. | Enrollment | Enrollment by Medium of Instruction| Gross/Net Enrollment Ratio | Teachers | Gini Coefficient Education |Population by Mother Tongue

11 Health 129-142

Health Institutions | Diseases | Patients Treated | Live Births Registered| Still Births Registered | Deaths Registered | Disabled Population byType of Disability | Houses used for Hospital/Dispensary | Households byMarried Couples per Household and Dwelling Rooms | Maternal and ChildHealth Indicators (HMIS) | Family Welfare Programmes | National FamilyHealth Survey (NFHS)

12 Environment and Pollution 143-146

Geographical Area | Wastelands | Forest Cover | Rainfall | Temperature |Latitude, Longitude and Altitude | Water Quality

13 Housing 147-158

Households | Houseless Households | Houseless Population | Standardof Living Index | Housing Condition | House and Their Uses | SlumPopulation

14 Crime & Law 159-161

Incidence of IPC Crime | Police Stations and Police Posts | PoliceOfficer/Officials | Judicial Officers

15 Social and Welfare Schemes 162-169

Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme(MGNREGS) | Indira Awaas Yojana (IAY) | District Rural DevelopmentAgencies (DRDA) | National Rural Drinking Water Programme (NRDWP) |Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan (NBA) | Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM)-Gramin |Self-Help Groups (SHGs) | Aadhaar Card (UIDAI) Enrollments

16 Electoral 170-172

Vote Distribution of Major Parties (Parliamentary Election-2014 andAssembly Election 2015) | Name and Address of MPs/MLAs | Electors

17 Annexure - I to V 173-223

18 Useful Contacts 224

19 Abbreviations & Sources 225

20 Concepts and Definitions 226-229

21 Disclaimer & Terms of Use 230

BiharDistrict FactbookDistrict Factbook™™ Nawada District

1

Nawada DistrictBihar

District FactbookDistrict Factbook™™

Administrative Setup

Location Map



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About Nawada District

Nawada district, a part of Magadh division is a district of Bihar district with itsadministrative headquarters located at Nawada town. Nawada district came intoexistence in the year 1976. There is an interesting mythological story associated withthe district. During the Dwaparayuga, there was a king called Jarasandha, King ofMagadha who constructed a temple named Surya Narayana Mandir. Jarasandha’sdaughter Dhaniya was suffering from leprosy and used to go to this holy place every dayfor devotion. It is said that she used to bathe in the nearby pond and was cured.Dhaniya built a temple to Ma Bhagwati and a Shivalinga at Dhaniya hill. Nawada wasruled by the nearly independent Rajas of Hisua. The East India Company acquired it till1845, when it became the headquarters of the newly created subdivision. The elementsof disorder came to the front again during the Mutiny of 1857, when Nawada wasoverrun by marauding parties. The local offices were destroyed, but the Governmentrecord was saved by the native officials who hid them in a cave of a neighbouring hill.These are the only public records dating before 1857 which still exist in the district. SriKrishna Singh, an eminent Indian politician and the first Chief Minister of the Indian stateof Bihar (1946–61) was born on 24th October, 1986 at Khanwa in the Nawada district.Except for the period of World War II, he was served as the chief minister of Bihar fromthe time of the first Congress Ministry in 1937 until his death in 1961. He was a memberof Indian National Congress (political party).

Geographically, the district lies at 24°88'N latitude, 85°53'E longitude and 81 m Altitude.The district occupies a geographical area of 4,976 sq km and it is bounded by Nalandadistrictand Sheikhpura district on the north,Jharkhand state on the south, Jamui districton the east and Gaya district on the west. During the summer the climate of the districtremains extremely hot and during the winter its climate remains fairly cold. The actualrainfall in the district was 678.4 mm in the year of 2015-16.

Administration wise, the district has 3 sub divisions including Nawadah, Rajauli andPakribarawan. Moreover, these sub-divisions are further divided into 14 blocks namelyKawakol, Warisaliganj, Nawadah, Rajauli, Akbarpur, Hisua, Narhat, Govindpur,Pakribarawan, Sirdalla, Kasichak, Roh, Nardiganj and Meskaur, 5 towns and 1084 villagesin the district. There are 1 Lok Sabha seat and 5 Assembly constituencies in the district.

According to 2011 census the district has a population of 22,19,146 (persons) including11,44,668 (males) and 10,74,478 (females). The district has a sex ratio of 939 femalesfor every 1000 males. In the year 2001-2011 the population growth rate in the districtwas 22.63 % (persons) out of which 23.09 % (males) and 22.14 % (females). The majorreligions in the district are Hindu and Muslim with 88.53% and 11.01% of the totalpopulation respectively.

The economy of the district is solely based on agriculture. Some of its chief agriculturalproducts are paddy, wheat, pulses, vegetables, etc. Every year a huge chunk ofrevenue comes from the agricultural products grows in the district. It is scantilyindustrialised, only a few factories of Bidi, Sugar, Handloom Silk, etc can be found.Kadirganj, situated at a distance of 6 km from Nawada, has the oldest and famous silksmall scale industry . Nuclear Power Corporation of India Ltd has identified Rajauli inNawada district of Bihar as the possible site for creating additional 2,000-mW nuclearcapacity in the state. In the same way some other big projects are also going to set upin the district which as well made an impact on its economy. In 2006 the Ministry ofPanchayati Raj declared Nawada as one of the country's 250 most advance district andand currently receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme (BRGF).In the year 2011-2012 the gross domestic product in the district was Rs 3,20,585 lakh atcurrent price.


There are numerous schools and colleges in the district. Some of its reputed educationalinstitutions are Nawada Central School, Jeevan Jyoti Public School, Gyan BhartiResidential Complex, Vivekanand Public School, Manas Bharti Public School, Gandhi InterHigh School, Kanhai Lal Sahu College, Kanhai Lal Sahu High School, Rajendra MemorialWomen's College, etc. As per 2011 census the literacy rate in the district is 59.76%(persons), 69.98% (males) and 48.86% (females).

The district has few tourist places which allures travellers from different parts of thecountry. Kakolat falls, in the district has an interesting story as per Hindu mythology.According to legends, during the ancient period, a King was turned into a python by aRishi’ s curse and lived within the falls. This waterfall is surrounded by mesmerisingnatural sceneries. It is a perfect destination for the nature’s lovers. Sarvodaya Ashram,established by Jayaprakash Narayan at Kawakole in the district was inaugurated byDr.Rajendra Prasad, India first President of India. The Hariya Sun Temple, situated at theHariya village in the district is a pious place for the devotees in this area. At the time ofChhath puja many people gathers in this place. A Hanuman temple, located in the districtevery year celebrates its foundation day on Akshay Tritiya i.e. the third day of Hinducalendar month Baisakhi. Jarra Baba, located at Sirdalla is famous for fulfilling the wishesof its devotees.

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Administrative Setup Administrative UnitAdministrative Division:- Magadh

Sub-districts:

1. Akbarpur 14. Warisaliganj

2. Gobindpur

3. Hisua

4. Kashi Chak

5. Kawakol

6. Meskaur

7. Nardiganj

8. Narhat

9. Nawada

10. Pakribarawan

11. Rajauli

12. Roh

13. Sirdala

Towns:

1. Bhadauni (CT)

2. Hisua (NP)

3. Nawada (Nagar Parishad)

4. Rajauli (NP)

5. Warisaliganj (NP)

Sub-districts, Towns, CD Blocks and Villages(2011)

District Sub-districts Towns CD Blocks Villages

Nawada 14 5 14 1084

Bihar 534 199 534 44874

India 5924 7933 6596 640930

Rank of District in State 19 18 19 24

Rank of District in India 95 448 112 239

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Demographics

Population(2011)

Residence District Persons Male Female

Total Nawada 2219146 1144668 1074478

Bihar 104099452 54278157 49821295

India 1210569573 623121843 587447730

Rank of District in State 24 24 23

Rank of District in India 205 205 205

Rural Nawada 2003567 1031656 971911

Bihar 92341436 48073850 44267586

India 833463448 427632643 405830805



Urban Nawada 215579 113012 102567

Bihar 11758016 6204307 5553709

India 377106125 195489200 181616925



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Economy

By Population GroupRs. in Million (March, 2015)

Residence District No. ofOffices

DepositsCredit Amount

OutstandingNo. ofAccounts Amount

Total Nawada 107 1237363 27737.2 9255.6

Bihar 6210 66630466 2168098.5 728622.4

India 153149 1611374077 98806410.7 76167841.0



Rural Nawada 67 603826 8767.3 4537.9

Bihar 3297 34037838 548380.8 230105.7

India 48536 493969524 9156764.6 5983459.9



Semi- Urban Nawada 40 633537 18969.8 4717.7

Bihar 1621 19812090 535987.4 166746.4

India 34131 404661314 13172506.76 7591878.82



Urban Nawada - - - -

Bihar 807 8346455 481687.8 136336.6

India 47816 437710064 29234307.9 18422270.2



Metropolitan Nawada - - - -

Bihar 485 4434083 602042.5 195433.8

India 22666 275033175 47242831.5 44170232.1




Market Size

Broad Category-wise Monthly Per Capita Expenditure - Rural In Rs. (2011-2012)

Broad Categories of Goods and Services Nawada Bihar IndiaRank ofDistrictin State

Rank ofDistrictin India

Cereals 197.52 166.27 153.13 5 93

Cereal Substitute 0.00 0.01 0.88 0 0

Pulses & Products 40.76 35.18 41.88 8 289

Milk & Milk Products 121.54 92.96 116.13 5 214

Sugar & Salt 18.10 18.57 26.10 18 428

Edible Oil 37.03 41.64 48.22 26 467

Egg, Fish & Meat 24.15 30.60 45.62 21 380

Vegetables 66.73 61.28 61.88 12 236

Fruits (Fresh) 6.94 10.35 19.18 25 549

Fruits (Dry) 2.95 1.60 5.59 3 284

Spices 16.64 20.82 28.78 34 563

Beverages etc. 5.41 13.16 21.01 34 604

Served Processed Food 15.55 21.35 36.09 33 503

Packaged Processed Food 9.26 11.21 17.49 26 527

Pan 1.17 3.33 4.34 33 379

Tobacco 10.05 7.21 15.27 5 374

Intoxicants 2.35 4.83 10.49 26 479

Fuel and Light 88.51 100.07 118.26 30 553

C lothing 64.35 90.42 74.67 28 354

Bedding etc. 15.82 9.91 5.66 6 65

Footwear 22.67 17.44 16.83 8 200

Education 16.73 25.99 39.84 22 415

Medical (Institutional) 5.13 9.14 23.15 9 247

Medical (Non-institutional) 69.72 40.28 64.52 3 183

Entertainment 5.86 6.91 14.24 15 490

Minor Durable Type Goods 7.49 5.93 4.33 14 130

Toilet Articles 18.29 21.99 30.67 25 569

Other Household Consumables 19.00 19.13 28.18 22 483

Consumer Services excl. Conveyance 46.35 50.04 57.57 19 402

Conveyance 15.39 19.25 60.92 20 575

Rent 0.00 0.57 6.31 0 0

Consumer Taxes & Cesses 0.00 0.02 3.59 0 0

Durable Goods 14.89 47.56 78.14 29 491

Monthly Per Capita Expenditure (MPCE) 986.38 1004.98 1278.94 16 461

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Life Style

Circulation of Dailies (January - June 2016)

Publication Edition Language AverageCirculation

Hindustan Patna edition Hindi 11765

Dainik Jagran Gaya edition Hindi 6460

Prabhat Khabar Gaya edition Hindi 6125

Aj Patna edition Hindi 4819


Infrastructure

Households by Main Source of Drinking Water - Total(2011)

Particulars Nawada Bihar IndiaRank ofDistrictin State


Total Number of Households 346749 18940629 246692667 27 311

Tap water from Treated Source(%)

5583 (1.61) 582001 (3.07) 78873488(31.97)

11 157

Tap water from UntreatedSource (%)

4641 (1.34) 252513 (1.33) 28533688(11.57)

19 213

Total Tap (%) 10224 (2.95) 834514 (4.41) 107407176(43.54)

38 634

Covered Well (%) 3978 (1.15) 125675 (0.66) 3895409 (1.58) 16 255

Un-covered Well (%) 23777 (6.86) 696238 (3.68) 23289867(9.44)

25 424

Total Well (%) 27755 (8.00) 821913 (4.34) 27185276(11.02)

25 369

Handpump (%) 297531 (85.81) 16401987(86.60)

82599531(33.48)

28 306

Tubewell/Borehole (%) 2137 (0.62) 567104 (2.99) 20916074(8.48)

27 437

Spring (%) 238 (0.07) 6418 (0.03) 1314556 (0.53) 25 420

River/Canal (%) 889 (0.26) 29001 (0.15) 1550549 (0.63) 2 31

Tank/Pond/Lake (%) 566 (0.16) 22842 (0.12) 2075181 (0.84) 9 155

Other Sources (%) 7409 (2.14) 256850 (1.36) 3644324 (1.48) 5 88

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Infrastructure

Road LengthIn Kms. (Upto Sept., 2015)

District NationalHighway State Highway Major District Road

Nawada 84.30 185.25 157.41

Bihar 4594.88 4253.35 10633.87


Registered Motor VehiclesIn Nos. (As on March, 2015)

Vehicles Nawada BiharRank of

District inState

Truck 519 116645 23

Bus 314 29384 21

Car 546 235762 27

Taxi 1263 85119 18

Jeep 1306 113377 20

Three Wheelers 1522 210086 27

Two Wheelers 25655 3489194 31

Tractors 4152 315048 28

Trailors 2532 157877 24

Others 611 25104 12

Total 38420 4777596 30

Post Offices(March, 2010)

District HeadOffice

Mukhya DakGhar (MDG)

SubOffices

ExtraDepartmental

Branch PostOffice

Total PostOffices

Nawada 1 - 23 204 228

Bihar 31 19 996 8011 9057

Rank of District in State 10 0 21 22 22


Industries

Main Workers(2011)

Sex District Total Rural UrbanPersons Nawada 508509 460770 47739

Bihar 21359611 18723966 2635645

India 362446420 245749270 116697150



Male Nawada 375966 335533 40433

Bihar 17270690 14988080 2282610

India 273149359 178034713 95114646



Female Nawada 132543 125237 7306

Bihar 4088921 3735886 353035

India 89297061 67714557 21582504



Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises

(2008-09)

Particulars Nawada Bihar IndiaRank of

District inState

Rank ofDistrict in

IndiaNumber of Registered Units - 3393 556337 0 0

Employment - 14190 3972077 0 0

Investment (Rs. in Lakh) - 6275878 98206925 0 0

Entrepreneurs Memorandum (Part-II) Filed by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME)In Nos. (2014-2015)

District Micro Small Medium TotalNawada 31 1 0 32

Bihar 1851 137 21 2009

India 346206 70933 8219 425358



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Labour and Workforce

Total Workers(2011)


Total Nawada 817041 539439 277602

Bihar 34724987 25222189 9502798

India 481743311 331865930 149877381



Rural Nawada 755371 490365 265006

Bihar 31359767 22436685 8923082

India 348597535 226763068 121834467



Urban Nawada 61670 49074 12596

Bihar 3365220 2785504 579716

India 133145776 105102862 28042914




Agriculture

Land UtilisationIn Hectares (2014-15)

Particulars Nawada Bihar Rank ofDistrictin State

i) Reporting Area For Land Utilisation Statistics 248732 9359568 19

- Forests 63775 621635 6

ii) Not Available for Cultivation

-Area under Non Agricultural Uses 35776 1712094 23

-Barren and Un Culturable Land 11237 431715 17

-Total 47013 2143809 24

iii) Other Uncultivated Land Excluding Fallow Land

-Permanent Pastures and Other Grazing Lands 862 15326 8

-Land under Misc Tree Crops and Groves Not Included in NetArea

708 247813 34

-Culturable Waste Land 1103 44672 12

-Total 2673 307811 30

iv) Fallow Land

-Fallow Lands Other than Current Fallows 2630 119411 15

-Current Fallow 15152 888586 19

-Total 17782 1007997 21

v) Net Area Sown 117489 5278316 26

vi) Total C ropped Area 141401 7672952 29

vii) Area Sown More than Once 23912 2394636 33

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Education

Literacy Rate (2011)


Total Nawada 59.76 69.98 48.86

Bihar 61.8 71.2 51.5

India 72.99 80.89 64.64



Rural Nawada 58.06 68.76 46.7

Bihar 59.78 69.67 49

India 67.77 77.15 57.93



Urban Nawada 75.05 80.79 68.71

Bihar 76.86 82.56 70.49

India 84.11 88.76 79.11



Population by Educational Level(2011)

Educational Level Nawada Bihar IndiaRank ofDistrictin State


Illiterate 1128134 51594899 447216165 24 128

Literate 1091012 52504553 763638812 23 273

Literate without Educational Level 86080 3025999 35153231 14 130

Below Primary 261661 13701980 146897597 25 208

Primary 274529 13154969 184170833 23 274

Middle 160505 7969599 133903266 24 338

Matric/Secondary 172191 7266128 105939743 18 219

Higher Secondary/Intermediate Pre-University/Senior Secondary

80508 3839395 77942593 21 334

Non-technical Diploma or Certificate not Equal toDegree

2202 93051 1072289 13 137

Technical Diploma or Certificate not Equal toDegree

993 35466 7238719 10 452

Graduate and Above 51971 3061676 68288971 25 363

Unclassified 372 356290 3031570 36 561


Health

Live Births Registered(2014)

Residence District Person Male Female

Total Nawada 36503 19217 17286

Bihar 1694565 907329 787236

India 23001523 12183175 10804541



Rural Nawada 26457 14031 12426

Bihar 1103170 582349 520821

India 10763908 5709934 5044361



Urban Nawada 10046 5186 4860

Bihar 591395 324980 266415

India 12237615 6473241 5760180



Still Births Registered(2014)

Residence District Person Male Female

Total Nawada 200 113 87

Bihar 11769 6157 5612

India 124130 56442 47832



Rural Nawada 120 71 49

Bihar 7803 4149 3654

India 41620 21359 17953



Urban Nawada 80 42 38

Bihar 3966 2008 1958

India 82494 35075 29871



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Health

Houses used for Hospital/Dispensary(2011)

Residence District Total Number ofCensus Houses

Hospital/Dispensary etc.

Total Nawada 424874 689

Bihar 23414674 29587

India 330407375 682584

Rank of District in State 28 21

Rank of District in India 312 340

Rural Nawada 379551 522

Bihar 20713342 19814

India 220633493 360065



Urban Nawada 45323 167

Bihar 2701332 9773

India 109773882 322519



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Environment and Pollution

Geographical Area

Area in Km2 (2011)

District Total Rural Urban

Nawada 4976 4890.74 85.26

Bihar 94163 91838.28 2324.72

India 3287469 3101505.00 102221.00



Wastelands by Category

Area in Km2 (2008-2009)

Category Nawada Bihar IndiaRank ofDistrictin State


Gullied/Ravenous Land (Medium) 6.92 71.44 6145.96 4 137

Gullied/Ravenous Land (Deep) - - 1266.06 0 0

Land with Dense Scrub 0.66 543.97 86979.91 31 512

Land with Open Scrub 20.55 1948.44 93033.00 19 401

Waterlogged and Marshy Land (Permanent) - 358.39 1757.07 0 0

Waterlogged and Marshy Land (Seasonal) 0.50 5379.36 6946.31 33 171

Land Affected by Salinity/Alkalinity (Medium) - - 5414.53 0 0

Land Affected by Salinity/Alkalinity (Strong) - 1.65 1391.09 0 0

Shifting Cultivation - Current Jhum - - 4814.68 0 0

Shifting Cultivation - Abandoned Jhum - - 4210.46 0 0

Under-Utilised/Degraded Forest (Scrub Domin) 94.04 1090.42 83699.71 4 220

Under-Utilised/Degraded Forest (Agriculture) 7.73 46.64 15680.26 2 166

Degraded Pastures/Grazing Land - 34.57 6832.17 0 0

Degraded Land under Plantation Crop - 1.32 278.53 0 0

Sands-Riverine - 17.98 2111.96 0 0

Sands-Coastal - - 654.47 0 0

Sands-Desertic - - 3934.80 0 0

Sands-Semi Stab.-Stab>40m - - 9279.75 0 0

Sands-Semi Stab.-Stab 15-40m - - 14273.03 0 0

Mining Wastelands 0.06 3.78 593.65 3 197

Industrial wastelands - 6.29 58.00 0 0

Barren Rocky/Stony Waste 14.20 96.77 59482.29 3 169

Snow covered /Glacial Area - - 58183.44 0 0

Total 144.67 9601.01 467021.16 28 421

147



Housing

Total Households(2011)


Nawada 338247 304903 33344

Bihar 18913565 16862940 2050625

India 249454252 168565486 80888766



Houseless Households(2011)


Nawada 158 138 20

Bihar 9818 6775 3043

India 449761 192865 256896





Crime & Law

Incidence of IPC Crime (2014)

Crime Heads Nawada Bihar IndiaRank ofDistrictin State


Murder 84 3403 34134 17 100Attempt to Commit Murder 23 4379 41898 30 418Culpable Homicide Not Amounting To Murder 0 201 3349 0 0Attempt To Commit Culpable Homicide 0 463 4371 0 0Rape 22 1127 38678 21 451Attempt To Commit Rape 3 484 4310 25 204Kidnapping & Abduction 94 6570 78412 25 259Dacoity 7 538 4399 28 184Making Preparation And Assembly ForCommitting Dacoity 0 56 2835 0 0

Robbery 61 1600 38090 7 127Criminal Trespass/Burglary 61 4674 114667 24 412Theft 269 22888 442464 28 315Unlawful Assembly 0 360 9878 0 0Riots 338 13566 66206 19 50Criminal Breach of Trust 76 1219 20089 5 55Cheating 48 5187 109737 28 365Forgery 31 967 11268 9 73Counterfeiting 0 310 1979 0 0Arson 6 517 9299 27 394Grievous Hurt 269 17351 105560 17 88Dowry Deaths 22 1373 8458 23 132Assault on Women with Intent to Outrage herModesty 10 572 82411 14 531

Insult to the Modesty of Women 0 69 9738 0 0Cruelty by Husband or his Relatives 77 4672 123163 22 337Importation of Girls From Foreign Country 0 5 14 0 0Causing Death by Negligence 129 4719 128837 12 351Offences Against State 0 20 177 0 0Offences Promoting Enmity Between DifferentGroups 0 0 337 0 0

Extortion 12 972 8210 22 169Disclosure of Identity of Victims 0 0 135 0 0Incidence of Rash Driving 108 3485 409857 10 420Human Trafficking 0 44 726 0 0Unnatural Offence 0 5 1148 0 0Other IPC Crimes 1658 75799 944105 19 204Total Cognizable IPC Crimes 3408 177595 2858939 22 271

Police Stations and Police Posts(2011)

District No. of PoliceSub. Division

No. ofPoliceBlocks

No. ofPolice

Stations

No. of Out PostsArkshi Chounki

NagarArkshi

ChounkiNawada 2 4 18 3 2

Bihar 108 209 848 227 231

Rank of District in State 25 21 24 31 29

159


Social and Welfare Scheme

Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS)

Financial Performance under MGNREGSRs. in Lakh (2015-2016)

Particulars Nawada Bihar India

Rankof

Districtin

State

Rankof

Districtin

IndiaA. Opening Balance (OB)C losing Blance (CB) as Opening Balance (OB) 351.51 31984.53 187890.93 31 134

Entered Opening Balance (OB) 173.72 32563.21 206168.02 36 220

Release of Last Financial Year but Received during the Current Financial Year

Centre 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 0

State 0.00 190.93 3206.67 0 0

Release from State Fund to DistrictsCentral Share - - 1294.39 0 0

State Share 0.00 0.00 411894.31 0 0

Authorisation of EFMS 7257.30 157912.72 3313284.01 4 127

Miscellaneous Reciept 0.00 789.87 39265.75 0 0

B. Borrowed Fund From Other District or Revolving Fund 0.00 0.00 247.93 0 0

Refunded to District/State 0.00 3190.23 79011.76 0 0

Inter-District Fund TransferFund Transfer to Other District 0.00 0.00 247.93 0 0

Fund Received from Other Districts 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 0

Availabilty 7431.02 188266.50 3896101.39 7 141Cumulative Labour Budget (LB) Estimation ofExpenditure

0.00 0.00 0.00 0 0

C. Cumulative Expenditure C. (I) Actual ExpenditureUnskilled Wage 4187.05 102487.28 3033565.51 9 200

Semi-skilled and Skilled Wage 172.93 1334.19 68276.52 1 97

Material 2709.16 47616.70 923707.02 3 78

Tax 24.14 932.94 6412.06 16 78

C. (II) Administrative Expenditure I. Receipts Expenditure 144.78 7678.85 194050.46 27 360

II. Non-Receipts Expenditure 0.00 5.20 1442.79 0 0

Total (I+II) 144.78 7684.05 195493.25 27 362

Cumulative Expenditure (C. (I) + C. (II)) 7238.07 160055.16 4227454.30 4 154%age Utilization 97.40 85.02 108.50 2 265

Balance 192.96 28211.35 -331353.00 34 248

D. Payment DueI. On Unskilled Wage 871.46 40137.77 659585.02 21 169

II. On Semi-skilled and Skilled Wage 69.31 447.72 32387.42 1 78

III. On Material 545.72 19936.60 395314.25 16 186

IV. Tax 22.22 746.24 3830.43 10 54

Total (I+II+III+IV) 1508.71 61268.33 1091117.12 18 175

162

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Bihar Nawada District District Factbook™

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