ENGLISH

1. UNIVERSIDAD POLITÉCNICA ESTATAL DEL CARCHI

SCHOOL OF ADMINISTRATION OF

COMPANIES AND MARKETING

Tulcán – Ecuador

STUDENT

Elizabeth Benavides

MARCH – AUGUST 2013

Contenido1. UNIVERSIDAD POLITÉCNICA ESTATAL DEL CARCHI...............................................................1

2. PERSONAL INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................3

3. DOSSIER................................................................................................................................3

3.1 TASKS............................................................................................................................3

Martínez, E. (s.f.). Recuperado el 18 de 04 de 2013, de http://www.tendencias21.net/En-los-proximos-50-anos-la-tecnologia-cambiara-nuestras-vidas_a706.html........................................................................................................6

4. EXPOSITIONS......................................................................................................................14

5. FINAL PROYECT...................................................................................................................18

6. CONCLUSIONS....................................................................................................................20

2. PERSONAL INTRODUCTIONThe following describes the portfolio of the sixth module level English which details everything about what they learned in the module which is built by tasks, presentations; final project has helped us to apply what they learned during the school year.

3. DOSSIER

3.1 TASKSTASK 1

Name: Elizabeth Benavides

Drug addiction is because family problems: Adolescents living a crisis stage and trying to evade the problems, seeking easy ways

social influences.- Also turn to drugs when there are problems around. For example: Not being accepted by

friends or a condition for entry into certain group is ingesting drugs, be like them, imitate them, believing they "travel" are the best, or worst, falling into social influence. Addicts can make comments you want about the person who is not willing to get into drugs, adolescents should be aware of themselves and maintain their position to say NO.

curiosity.- Sometimes young people with an unhealthy curiosity, by observing that some teens her age mimic the act to try and feel the use of any drug. Also some drugs such as inhalants, are easily accessible to them, are authorized and sold at low cost at any supply, causing consumer advantage.

Emotional.- The problems usually result in adolescent depression, guilt, low self-esteem, escape from reality, helplessness and arrogance, they think they are the cause of the damage and then with the use of drugs (including alcohol and snuff) believe escape difficulties, but not always turn to drugs.

Global warming.- is given by the use of coal and oil fuels as sources of energy in industry and transport.

Burning of forests and plant combustible materials as wood, bagasse 500 million tons of carbon / year, for the destruction of the Amazon. Livestock production and waste decomposition.

Racism.- Causes such as skin color, the language spoken by the amount of money one has and so on. Because of these reasons that presents the consequences are too many like it discriminates against people who are color jobs by cutting large short position were also higher education, people with lots of money think they are better than others, today there are three types of classes, the upper class, middle class and lower

class and differentiates it up to the place where you live for example in the city of La Paz the south are the class high social, the middle and the middle class areas, slopes or neighborhoods are the lower class. this is already a kind of racism that is now.

You need to understand that racism is difficult to cut, but if you can reduce the rate at which today is changing the mindset of teaching children that we are all the same regardless of the difference in skin color or money pose.

Bulimia.- • Biological factors.- Several research studies have associated with alterations in bulimia nervosa various brain neurotransmitters (substances are messengers that neurons use to communicate with each other) as norepinephrine, serotonin and endorphins. Also described is a genetic vulnerability.

• Psychological factors.- During adolescence patients with bulimia nervosa often exhibit behavioral changes, so may be other problems with impulsivity (such as problems with alcohol or other drugs) sexual disinhibition, irritability or emotional lability high. Often these patients have a low self-esteem associated in fact, bulimia nervosa occurs most often in people with depressive disorders. Also occur more frequently various personality disorders, especially borderline personality disorder.

• Social factors.- As occurs in anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa patients often have strong academic performance. Equally important are the cultural and social pressures around keeping a slim figure, although, as indicated, most bulimic patients maintain a weight within normal limits. Also worth mentioning that bulimic patients often perceive their parents as negligent and feel rejected by them.

TASK 2

Name: Elizabeth Benavides

Write an essay about what do you think will happen to the earth in the next 50 years

Introduction: In the present work will find on how to make the earth in 50 years where we know the events that occur within a long time, and q is the new technology provide.

Development of the theme:From the past we have helped people with land in 50 years hence will be given the following factors:The future of planet Earth will be determined by several factors, such as increasing the brightness from the sun, loss of heat energy from the core of the Earth, disturbances caused by other solar system bodies and biochemical changes at the surface of the earth. Will be increased solar radiation due to the accumulation of helium in the Sun's core, which result in the loss of the oceans and the cessation of continental drift.

Technological innovations looming on the horizon of the next fifty years so amend our lives today that only a global mindset change can assimilate. Declares the 2005 BT Technology Timeline, technology foresight exercise developed by experts from British Telecom, which anticipates the possible technological innovations in fields as diverse as health, economy, demographics, energy, robotics, space, telecommunications and transport.

The annual global production of carbon dioxide will have tripled, while 9 billion people, three billion more than exist today live mostly in underdeveloped countries will vie for the water on Earth, which will add problems around her and conflicting provision. Food needs will amount to more than double, a serious outlook for Africa, where food production is below the population growth.The basic needs of people, in terms of housing, food and clothing could be reasonably achieved. Life expectancy could reach 72 years in poor countries, where today is 58 among the poor. The proportion of literate people could rise to 95%.

Conclusions: Within a long time we have the best technology and machinery for

businesses evolutionary edge. If humans continue to damage the environment, the world in a long time

will have no water, no power therefore must begin to care for the environment in which we live.

Bibliography

Martínez, E. (s.f.). Recuperado el 18 de 04 de 2013, de http://www.tendencias21.net/En-los-proximos-50-anos-la-tecnologia-cambiara-nuestras-vidas_a706.htmlScotese, C. R. (28 de 08 de 2012). Recuperado el 18 de 04 de 2013, de http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Futuro_de_la_Tierra

Wolfensohn-, J. (2000). Recuperado el 18 de 04 de 2013, de http://www.elsantafesino.com/economia/2002/09/16/476

TASK 3

AUTONOMOUS WORK

Name: Elizabeth Benavides

IMAGINE THAT YOU WIN 2 MILLIONS DOLLAR IN THE LOTTERY. ¿WHAT WOULD YOU DO WITH THE MONEY?

If I had won the lottery the first thing I would do is invest in a company Recognized or buy a KFC franchise, the rest would invest in the construction of a three-story house where I can live an apartment and lease the other two Also I put my own production company recycled paper and if I buy it I reached to cart.

Given that I have money left over would construct a chain of hostels on the route where also spondylus spend on advertising to promote my hotels where transport services, would be paying, lodging, entertainment, tours, and also would have a comprehensive travel combo service restaurants and everything about pool, Turkish sauna and so could get customer loyalty and apply what they have learned in my career as a manager of my business and would be an example from my workers.

TASK 4

NAME: ELIZABETH BENAVIDES

SUICIDE TULCÁN

Today is occurring factors of suicide in the city of Tulcán for girls who feel alone; with lack of compression of parents and the only way to turn it is death.

To begin the parental neglect causes suicides there in the Technological Institute Tulcán hanged girls die as a result, it should have a talk with the parents and daughters so they can guide you in these cases.

There is also a pact signed by 16 suicide girls promise to serve 30 days after the first thus to investigate; analyze what is the common factor with these girls to commit suicide.

Also on Friday we made a start to react to the girls who make up the group of suicide, by which not only the college students paraded if not also, teachers, parents and the community in general.

In conclusion we should encourage girls to say yes to life and death and to know who is the person who is at the head of the group since its threats has them in fear of whether suicide or if not kill them, in which we must take advice or talk and self-esteem for these girls.

TASK 5

SELCT 8 OR 10 NEW WORDS FROM THE READINGS OF THE MODULE, CONSIDER THOSE WHICH ARE IN BOLD. THEN WRITE A PARAGRAPH OF 4 OR 5 LINES WITH EACH ONE OF THEM.

NAME: Elizabeth Benavides

To begin talk of poverty is a situation or way of life that arises from the impossibility of access or lack of resources to cope with the physical and basic human psychological and wear that affects the level and quality of life people, such as food, housing, education, health care or access to clean

water. Besides poverty factor is given by the lack of employment and therefore not buying the basic food basket.

Racial discrimination is a factor given by the different cultures and skin colors, and this factor is that parents are engaged to teach black children do not get along with whites that blacks are slaves or because the mulatto Indians, because the Indians take suck this and several other factors produces racism and social discrimination and scope of social status.

Developed countries. - Generally refers to a country that has both a high standard of living very high human development and industrial and commercial development current or past. Those who have achieved successful economic status through labor and the exploitation of its natural and human resources, have a high concentration of capital and technology and high standard of living.

Feed. - Is food intake by agencies to provide for their nutritional needs, particularly for energy and development. Not to be confused with food nutrition, since the latter occurs at the cellular level and the first is the act of eating a meal. Nutrition can be autotrophic or heterotrophic.

Environmental issues. - It is any action that affects the environment. Location or configuration of factors that threatens human welfare or ecosystem integrity, and perceived as such by the company or a part of it.

Vegetation. - The set of plants that determine important aspects of nature landscape. It is used to name the group of plants that exist in a given geographical area. It may be due to the flora of the land (indigenous vegetation) or imported species.

Deforestation is a process usually caused by human action, in which the surface is destroyed forestal.2 3 is caused directly by the action of man over nature, mainly due to logging or fires burning for industry wood and to obtain land for

agriculture, mining and ranching.

War is the form of socio-political conflict between two or more large groups of people. It is perhaps one of the oldest in all international relations, but it becomes a phenomenon of early civilizations. Confrontation is organized human

groups, armed, in order to control natural or human resources, or disarmament, presentation and, if necessary, destruction of the enemy, and are produced by multiple causes, among which are usually maintaining or changing power relations, resolve economic disputes and / or territorial.

TASK 6

NAME: Elizabeth Benavides

YOU HAVE TO THINK OF A PARTICULAR SITUATION WHEN YOU HAVE TO USE THE CORRESPOPNDING MODAL IN CONTEXT ACCORDING TO THE TOPIC WE STUDIED IN CLASS

When we started in the avid to grow will come many things like being a student is where we are with too many duties and obligations which each study day and say we did the homework, and we answer thus not tell us walk homework. The teacher tells us when it first started classes should study and All students must bring a pencil to class.

In addition we grow and we said our mother walks the dishes is an order or tell us accompanies your brother, so we are good brothers amios and confident in what we tell all and that's when you say I must not tell us anyone the secret con you. Spend a little more time and we met some friends and give advice is when one of them we say You have to work to live

TASK 7

Some people say that countries should legalize the marijuana or cocaine. ¿What do you think?

PROS CONSI think that marijuana and cocaine should be legalized in order to make a front neutralize drug trafficking and multiple consequences of this phenomenon.

Marijuana produces disrupt the proper functioning of the brain.

The legalization of marijuana would come good because it is a medicinal plant that can cure various diseases.

Marijuana causes memory loss short and long days after ingestion, though much of those memories are lost for a time, they recover soon after, though not entirely, marijuana causes blackouts

The use of marijuana is healthier than snuff, and alcohol consumption.

Marijuana can cause increased heart rate, which can increase the risk of heart attack or stroke in certain people

Today there is much talk of legalizing marijuana so then we will see the advantages and disadvantages of this plant is not only for medicinal part if not for the beauty of the people.

The advantages of the marijuana are: First marijuana and cocaine should be legalized in order to make a front neutralize drug trafficking and multiple consequences of this phenomenon. Secondly the legalization of marijuana would come good because it is a medicinal plant that can cure various diseases. Finally the use of marijuana is healthier than the consumption of snuff and alcohol.

However the disadvantages on marijuana are: To begin marijuana produces disrupt the proper functioning of the brain. Moreover marijuana causes memory

loss short and long days after ingestion, though much of those memories are lost for a time, they recover soon after, though not entirely, marijuana causes blackouts. Marijuana also can cause increased heart rate, which can increase the risk of heart attack or stroke in certain people

In conclusion marijuana has more advantages as a medicinal plant for which legalization would be good as long as the Use for curing diseases.

TASK 8

CAUSATIVE

1. Catalina is handling Carlota's car in the city. Carlota is having his car

handling in the city.

2. Keisha is playing with his brothers this night Brothers of Keisha are

having his game this night

3. My mother is weaving the pink scarf with white this weekend I am having

my pink scarf with white this weekend

4. The carpenter paints Juan

Juan's house is to have the identical house.

5. My son is going to do the duties

I am going to have my task

6. My father is going to prepare a holiday for my birthday

I am going to have a holiday prepared for my birthday

7. Carlos is going to write Adam

Adam's poem it will have the written poem

8. Anita is going to buy Juanita's pantry supermarket

Juanita will have the pantry bought in the supermarket

9. The engineer constructs my house in the next year

I am going to have my house constructed in the next year

10.Silvia has solved the problem for Karen

Karen has had his problems decisive

11.Antonio has made English the work for his sister

The sister of Antonio Englishman has had his realized work

12.The tailor has done the triad of Dominique's work in his company.

Dominique has had his triad done in his company.

13.Clean boots it has cleaned our shoes recently we

Have had the cleaned shoes recently

14.Patrician they have decorated the lounge of classes during the vacations

of his students

Students de Patricia the classrooms decorated in the holidays have had

15.The teacher has solved my Englishman's evaluation yesterday.

I had my evaluation of qualified Englishman yesterday

16.The carpenter repaired Manuel's guitar two weeks ago.

Manuel’s had his repaired guitar two weeks ago.

17.My father found my key of the cupboard before yesterday

I had my key of the cupboard found before yesterday

18.Arming felling Alexa's flowers yesterday

Alexa it had his court of flowers yesterday

TASK 9

REPORTED SPEECH

1. I'm going on vacation tomorrow.

Dominique said. She going on holiday the next day

2. Alexa will study English lesson in her room.

Alexa said. She would to study in her room

3. I'll give a birthday surprise.

John said that will give you a birthday surprise.

4. I will swim next month

Carlos said he would swim next month

5. I like to play tennis in the morning.

Julio said, he played tennis in the morning.

6. I love singing for two years.

Karla said she had sung for two years before

7. I go camping with my friends next week.

Alex said he will go camping with friends next week.

8. I'm going to the beach tomorrow

Ana said, going to the beach the next day

9. You can play it in stock?

Karen asked if we are allowed to play in the store.

10.When will the wheel?

Miguel asked when will the wheels.

11. How much does a plane ticket?

Silvia asked how one plane ticket costs.

12. I can go for a walk?

Elizabeth asked if we may go for a walk.

TASK 10

Biography of John Paul II

Polish priest, named Karol Wojtyla, elected pope in October 1978 while holding the office of cardinal-archbishop of Krakow, was the first non-Italian pope in more than four centuries.

From his first encyclical, Redemptoris hominis (1979), and Dives in Misericordia (1980), praised the role of the Church as a teacher of men and emphasized the need for a strong faith, rooted in traditional theological heritage, and solid moral, without diminishing Christian openness to the world of the twentieth century.

Also continued to maintain contacts with numerous religious and political leaders, always emphasizing its socially conservative character and its resistance to the modernization of the ecclesiastical institution.

The pontificate of John Paul II has not been without controversy. Its traditional spirit has led him to hold some approaches characteristic of conservative Catholicism, especially with regard to the prohibition of abortion and contraception, divorce condemnation and denial that women join the priesthood.

Pope John Paul II I like his charisma with The people have had, I was a humble and be friends of the poor and the needy. It was one of the best popes who had no idea what the world

Homophones

1. ate - pasado de "eat" eight

2. buy by bye

3. see sea

4. four for

5. here hear

6. hourour

7. knew- pasado de "know"new

8. son sun

9. they're - contracción de "they" y "are"their there

10.wherewear

11.writeright

4. EXPOSITIONSMEMBERS:

Elizabeth Benavides Silvia Estrada Johanna Palma

WORK IN GROUPS OF 2 OR 3. GATHER MORE INFORMATION ABOUT NANOTECHNOLOGY. PRESENT IT TO THE CLASS. THE WEB LINK IS IN THE ENGLISH BLOG. ( THE BLOG IS IN BLOCK ZERO )

The word "nanotechnology" is used extensively to define the science and techniques that apply to the nanoscale level, this is extremely small measures "nano" for working and manipulating atoms and their molecular structures. Briefly take us to the possibility of manufacturing materials and machines from

the rearrangement of atoms and molecules. The development of this discipline comes from Richard Feynman proposed.

: Nanotechnology is the study, design, creation, synthesis, manipulation and application of materials, devices and functional systems through control of matter at the nanoscale, and exploitation of phenomena and properties of matter at the nanoscale.

When handling the matter so minuscule scale of atoms and molecules, shows completely new phenomena and properties. Thus, scientists use nanotechnology to create materials, devices and innovative and inexpensive systems with unique properties

We are interested, rather than its concept, which is potentially within the body of research and current applications whose purpose is to create new structures and products that would have a major impact on the industry, medicine (nanomedicine), etc. ..

This new structures with atomic precision such as carbon nanotubes, or small instruments inside the human body can usher in a new era, as noted Charles Vest (former president of MIT). Nanotechnology advances would star in this way the knowledge society with many developments with a major impact on your business and social instruments.

Nanoscience is linked largely from the 80s with Drexler and his contributions to the "molecular nanotechnology", ie the construction of nanomachines made of atoms and that are able to build other molecular components themselves. Since then Eric Drexler (Personal webpage), is considered one of the greatest visionaries on this topic. Already in 1986, in his book "Engines of creation" introduced the promises and perils of molecular manipulation. Currently chairs the Foresight Institute.

The father of "nanoscience" is considered Richard Feynman, Nobel Laureate in Physics, who in 1959 proposed to manufacture products based on a rearrangement of atoms and molecules. In 1959, the great physicist wrote an article analyzing how computers work with individual atoms could consume very little energy and get amazing speeds.

There is a large consensus that nanotechnology will lead to a second industrial revolution in the XXI century as announced a few years ago, Charles Vest (former president of MIT).

Involve numerous advances in many industries and new materials with extraordinary properties (develop stronger materials than steel but with only ten percent weight), new applications with incredibly fast components or molecular sensors that can detect and destroy cancer cells in the dedlicadas parts of the human body such as the brain, among many other applications.

We can say that much progress in nanoscience will be among the great technological advances that will change the world.

Name: Elizabeth Benavides

MEMBERS:

Elizabeth Benavides Silvia Estrada

5. FINAL PROYECT

1. Informative data

Topic: Market Research

2. Objectives:Develop the importance of market researchTo justify bibliographically knowledge regarding Market Research, in an effort to support the research proposal.

3. Grammar contentsFuture Present The passiveModalsReported Speech

4. Communicative language use

This project helps to know a little of what is market research and to serve. In the key factors must be determined and specialists in the field of marketing

5. Content descriptionMartha said: "This draft study should be designed in order to collect the data." I agree with the author research what the market is an application that allows us to collect real data.Appropriate to apply the scientific method to prove the facts can be investigated to demonstrate the validity of the conclusions.Below is what you can do with `research marked:

Know how the company is being managedUnderstand the demand and supply of a product or serviceKnow that you pay for incentives and sales promotion within the company and paid by competitors.To know the cost of distribution, marketing, sales expenses and mystique of the company.Know the variables that allow planning the volumes of production that are able to sell locally, nationally and internationally.Know the life cycle is the productTo find out if the package is more appropriateTo learn if given the right service.To determine whether the marketing channels used to satisfy the customer.To have decreased due to sales of a product in a market or sales territory and if it's worth doing a redesign of the same, or should be recalled.

To find out if sales remain effective and whether to provide proper customer service.Knowing what consumers want. Knowing if they are satisfied with the product, price, service, etc.Know what the competition.To know what displeases the customer is more demanding than ever.

Also:Study on Product.Analysis of resultsMarket ForecastAdvertising StudioDistribution of materials and goodsOrganizational assessment and sales managementSales Management, Wholesale, Retail, RetailWide view of the business process.Get the skills for continuous improvement (Castillo)

6. ConclusionsBy studying market came to a conclusion after a decision to launch a new product or service.With market research after a study throws us real results within the target market where we will establish and new niche markets where possession.In the future we can find relevant information that is going to serve as a base in the enterprise application.

7. Bibliography

Castillo, M. M. (s.f.). INVESTIGACIÓN DE MERCADOS. Recuperado el 25 de 07 de 2013, de http://articulos.astalaweb.com/Marketing/Investigaci%C3%B3n%20de%20mercado.asp

6. CONCLUSIONSHaving learned along the English module we have concluded that we learned grammar is helpful for our career.According to the learned grammar can conclude that one of the important issues was the report that helps us implement what we experience in daily life through truthful and reliable information.