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2011 | CTIEMT, Jalandhar.
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BSNL role of MIS in BSNL telecommunications
role of MIS in BSNL telecommunications 2011
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
We wish to express my great gratitude and sincere thanks to the Honorable ‘‘DIRECTOR of CTIEMT’’ for his encouragement and all the facilities that he provided for this project work.
We extend our hearty thanks to Mr.Sangram Singh, who guides us to the successful completion of the project based on “Management Information Systems” (MIS).
We cannot forget to offer our sincere thanks to our classmates who helped us to carry out this project work successfully and support, which we received from them time to time.
Abhimanyu Rana
81406113002
Karan Sharma
81406113016
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role of MIS in BSNL telecommunications 2011
INDEX
S.no Topics Page No. Remarks
1. Management Information System 4
2. Roll and Importance of MIS 5
3. Brief Description about BSNL 6
4. Decision Support Systems (DSS) 7
5. Executive Information Systems
6. Expert Systems
7. Informational Support of Management
8. MIS support to Management
9. The Role of MIS
10. The Evolving Systems Function
11. Conclusion
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role of MIS in BSNL telecommunications 2011
Management Information System
The Management Information System is one of the five major computer based Information system. Its purpose is to meet the general information needs of all the managers in the firm or in some organizational subunit of the firm. It provides information to the users in the form of reports and outputs. MIS reflects an attitude by the executives that they want to make the computer available to all the firm’s problem solvers.
A management information system is
An integrated user-machine system for providing information To support the operations, management, analysis, and
decision making functions In an organization
The system utilizes
Computer hardware and software Manual procedures Models for analysis, planning, control, and decision
making A database
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role of MIS in BSNL telecommunications 2011
ROLE & IMPORTANCE OF MIS
Role, characteristic and goal of an efficient MIS in an organization are…..
1. Information primarily geared to assist managerial decisional process and control.
2. Information communication based on relevancy with respect to diverse needs of management at different levels.
3. Timeliness of information.4. Flexibility in information system to incorporate future
requirements of management on need basis.The need for computerized MIS assumes significance due to following factors:
1. In its absence, an organization fails to meet its commitment persistently.
2. Manual information systems are difficult to be maintained and results in tedious paper work, non-productive overtime costs, and backlogs in information flows.
3. Major advantage is improvement in management process with decisions based on facts rather than subjective approach.
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role of MIS in BSNL telecommunications 2011
Brief Description about BSNL
Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd. formed in October, 2000, is World's 7th largest Telecommunications Company providing comprehensive range of telecom services in India: Wire line, CDMA mobile, GSM Mobile, Internet, Broadband, Carrier service, MPLS-VPN, VSAT, VoIP services, IN Services etc. Presently it is one of the largest & leading public sector unit in India.
Today, it has about 46 million line basic telephone capacity, 8 million WLL capacity, 52 Million GSM Capacity, more than 38302 fixed exchanges, 46565 BTS, 3895 Node B ( 3G BTS), 287 Satellite Stations, 614755 Rkm of OFC Cable, 50430 Rkm of Microwave Network connecting 602 Districts, 7330 cities/towns and 5.6 Lakhs villages.
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role of MIS in BSNL telecommunications 2011
Decision Support System
Support decision making process (unstructured & semi-structured decisions); facilitate a dialogue between user and system; the DB is generally an extract of the main DB
Developed by user and MIS
Use application packages (123, etc)
Generally very flexible (can be modified)
Support the decision making process
Project future states of the "world"
Have analytical capabilities
Use internal & external data
Graphics capabilities
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role of MIS in BSNL telecommunications 2011
Executive Information Systems
Provide support for top executives and their aids. Unstructured and semi-structured decision making.
Provide easy access to key information pertaining to the company and environment
User "seductive" interfaces; Users' time is a premium
Provide access to internal & external DB's
What if capabilities abound
Tailor able systems; cognitive styles
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role of MIS in BSNL telecommunications 2011
Expert Systems
Knowledge based about a specific domain
Use heuristic in the process
New systems use neural nets
Expert systems are knowledge based systems that imitate a reasoning process (heuristic) to suggest a solution within a specific domain
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role of MIS in BSNL telecommunications 2011
10
Structure of Expert SystemExplanation
FacilityInference
EngineUser
Interface
Expert System Knowledge Base
User
Facts of the Case
Recommendation,Explanation
role of MIS in BSNL telecommunications 2011
Informational Support of Management
Planning: Setting measurable objectives for a period of time
Control: Comparing actual to planned performance objectives and taking action in response to deviations and making adjustments to the plan
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role of MIS in BSNL telecommunications 2011
12
Structure of Information Support System
GreaterImportanceof ExternalInformation
MoreSummarizedInformation
LongerTimeHorizon
LessStructuredProblems
StrategicManagement
TacticalManagement
OperationsManagement
BusinessFunctions
EIS
DSS
MRS
role of MIS in BSNL telecommunications 2011
Functional Departmentation
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role of MIS in BSNL telecommunications 2011
Elements of Information Support
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role of MIS in BSNL telecommunications 2011
Management-Oriented MIS Components
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role of MIS in BSNL telecommunications 2011
The Role of MIS
From efficient data processing shops
to understanding the goals and objectives of an Organization
to participating directly in the decision making and strategy formulation
Knowledge Users: Users take on increased responsibility. Identify applications, and conduct systems analysis and design.
Better Applications: More specific, user friendly, functional, lower price, readily available, and self training. Results: less need for programmers IS head count and budget decrease as a result.
Outsourcing: Other, external organizations taking over the management and control of the data centers. Results:
▪ cost reductions
▪ headcount reductions
▪ Budget reductions.
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role of MIS in BSNL telecommunications 2011
Understand the business: products, markets & customers
Establish credibility of the systems department: responsiveness to needs and requests
Increase the technological maturity of the organization: "Make it easier to take advantage of computer and telecommunications applications,” Spend money, keep up with technology and applications
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role of MIS in BSNL telecommunications 2011
Role of MIS
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role of MIS in BSNL telecommunications 2011
The Evolving Systems Function
1)A Panel Discussion
▪ The user has/will the IS power
▪ The Guild system
▪ An infrastructure for both central and de-central control
▪ Usability, and satisfaction
▪ Leadership and direction
▪ guidance and coordination
2)Managing Risks
▪ IS projects are becoming more complex, widespread, and Expensive
▪ IS personnel are beings distributed- central systems, division systems and functional systems.
▪ Thus, top management must assume responsibility
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role of MIS in BSNL telecommunications 2011
▪ They are more conservative, cautious, less knowledgeable
3) Building Relationships
▪ Because of costs- build external relationships with vendors, consultants, academics
▪ Because of complexity- build internal relationships with senior management
▪ Because of competition- build relationships with users- usability and satisfaction
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role of MIS in BSNL telecommunications 2011
Conclusion
Telecom management systems support many tasks
performed by telecom service providers. They can
improve work efficiency and help achieve quick
provision of low-cost services to customers.
Considering that telecom management systems are in
effect large-scale distributed information-processing
systems, Hitachi aims to make a significant
contribution to their development based on many years
of developing information systems and extensive
technical know-how.
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