Taiwan Market Opportunities
Quentin Bai Trade and Investment Commissioner - Taiwan 澳大利亞昆士蘭州貿易暨投資駐台灣辦事處
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Taiwan at a Glance
Taiwan Queensland
Land Area 36,191 Sq km 1,730,648
Population 23.1 Million 4,513,850
Exchange rate 30.1 TWD A$1
Taiwan’s economy
• Recorded a strong recovery in 2010, mainly on the back of substantial growth in exports and private investment, Taiwan’s real GDP in2010 was 10.88% and is projected to grow by 5.06% in 2011.
• Taiwan’s exports rose by 27.3% year-on-year in February 2011 thanks to high levels of demand in China.
• Taiwan is world's 6th most competitive economy, (source: 2011 World Competitiveness Yearbook).
•Taiwan was one of Asia’s “tiger” economies, realizing high rates of growth from the 1960s to the 1990s.
• Taiwan is a world leader in the production of PCs, TVs and watches, however, Taiwan faces increasing competition from elsewhere in Asia, particularly China.
1995 2000 2005 2010
Mother Board 65% 85% 98% 95%
LCD MTR 57% 54% 70% 72%
Note Book PC - 53% 83% 95%
Foundry - 77% 69% 69%
IC Package - 34% 54% 45%
IC Testing - 35% 63% 67%
WLAN NIC - - 87% 91%
DSL CPE - - 79% 61%
Cable CPE - - 79% 93%
VoIP CPE - - 76% 84%
IP Phone - - 52% 61%
Large LCD Panel - - 46% -
WiMAX CPE - - - 72%
Small & Medium Panel
- - - 48%
LCD TV - - - 26%
Digital Still Camera - - - 47%
Source:MIC/III,Feb. 2011
Worldwide leading ICT products made by Taiwan
Industry & Transformation
INDUSTRY STRUCTURE
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
STRENGTHS & POSITIONING
1960 •Labor Intensive
•Light Industries
•Import substitute
•Export Expansion: Export Process Zones
Cheap labor for the literates
1970 •Light to heavy Industries transformation
•Infrastructure development: 10 Infrastructure Projects
•R&D: ITRI established
Heavy industry pulled by the light industry
1980 •Capital Intensive
•Heavy & chemicals industries
•Develop Strategic Industries
•Establish HighTech Parks
Industry transformation:
Overseas Investment
1990 •Technology Intensive
•Capital Intensive
•Establish regulations for industry transformation
Export pulled by overseas investment
Utilities European & Japanese technologies & cheap labor in mainland
2000 •Knowledge Intensive
•ICT, Petrochemicals, Metals and Machineries
•Plans for Knowledge Intensive Industry
•Two Trillion & Twin Star Industries
•Consolidation of global resources
•Grasp China market opportunities
2010 •Knowledge Intensive
•Innovation Oriented
•Resources Consolidation
•6 emerging industries
•Planning for core industries
•Prosperous hub for Asia
•Green and peaceful
Employment %
Yr 61 71 81 91 01 07
Source: Hanlin Publishing House & IEK/MOEA
Primary Sector
Secondary Sector
Tertiary Sector
Market Opportunities
SIX emerging industries 1. biotechnology, 2. green energy, 3. travel & tourism, 4. medical care, 5. high-end agriculture, and 6. cultural & creative industries,
FOUR emerging intelligent industries 1. cloud computing, 2. smart electric vehicle, 3. intelligent green building, and 4. invention & patent industrialization
TEN key service industries 1. international & cross-strait medicine, 2. international logistics, 3. music and digital content, 4. the MICE industry, (Meeting, Incentive, Convention, and Exhibition)
5. the globalization of Taiwanese cuisine, 6. urban renewal, 7. WiMAX, (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access)
8. Chinese-language e-commerce, 9. higher education exports, and 10. the development of a fund-raising platform for high-tech and innovative industries,.
Taiwan offers many value-adding opportunities via its long and well established high-tech industry capabilities, experience in commercialization, speed to market productization for Taiwan and beyond to mainland China, and
global markets.
Source; MOEA
The Gateway to China and the Region
• Economic Developments – The Economic Cooperation Framework
Agreement between Taiwan and mainland China (ECFA) - implemented
– Taiwan-Japan FTA – implemented – Asia Pacific set to become global economic
hub
• Direct sea and air links with China & the region
– Direct shipping destinations: 27 – Direct flights: 33 major cities 270/week – Cargo charter flights: 28/week – Sea transport:
• 11 harbours in Taiwan • 63 harbours in China
• The Value-Adding Gateway to China – Superior geographic location with well
developed full function logistics centre – A world leader in manufacturing and high-
tech industries – Strong R&D capabilities and Innovation – Abundant capital – Skilled Workforce – Advantageous platform for business with
mainland China – One-day Asian Business Circle
New York
Los Angeles
Honolulu
Tokyo
Sydney
Singapore
International (Direct/Indirect Flights from Taipei)
Delhi
Seoul
Frankfurt Bangkok
Beijing
Shanghai
Hong Kong Xiamen
16 Hours
8 Hours
4 Hours
2 Hours
TAIPEI
London
Auckland
Amsterdam
San Francisco
Vancouver
Direct Flight Indirect Flight Direct Flights between Taiwan & China
Guangzhou
Luxembourg
Rome
Chicago
Seattle
Ho-Chi-Min
Nanjing
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Abu Dhabi
Source: TECO
Taiwan • Australia’s 12th largest merchandise trading partner
• Queensland’s 5th largest export market – A$2.45 billion (5.7% of Queensland’s total merchandise exports and 35.9% of
Australia’s total exports to Taiwan) – Major Queensland export items included Coal, coke and briquettes, non-ferrous
metals, animal feed, meat and meat preparations
• Queensland's 6th largest source for international education and training sector – with 3,975 student enrolments as the end of December 2010, representing 44.9% of a
total students from Taiwan (8,447).
• An important tourism market – Queensland welcomed 46,000 Taiwanese visitors in 2010, with average spend of
A$2,653, higher than the average of all other visitors to Queensland (A$1,846)
• A popular source of Working Holiday Makers (WHMs) – For 09/10, there were about 6,923 young Taiwanese people joined this program to
Australia and over 35% stayed in Queensland.
• Brisbane is a popular destination for migrants from Taiwan (about 40% of all migrants from Taiwan to Australia have settled in Brisbane)
– Kaohsiung is a sister with the city of Brisbane since 1994 – Taipei is a sister city with the Gold Coast since 1982 – Tainan is a sister city with the city of the Gold Coast since 1982
Taiwan and Queensland
Queensland’s prominence in the supply of resources and primary products to Taiwan, and the significant value of Taiwan’s high-technology exports to Australia, underpin the complementary
nature of the two way trading relationship.
• Food & Agricultural Products • Education and Training • Environment & Clean technology • Biotechnology and medical devices • ICT (Games & Entertainment) • Inward Investment
Taiwan Market Focus
• A sophisticated market plugged into consumer trends in Japan and
Korea, awash in products from mainland China and well aware of market developments in America and around the globe;
• A price sensitive market for high-quality, differentiated products rather than commodity items;
• A very innovative market with improved enforcement of IPR (intellectual property rights) protection;
• A small but high value quality market competing against the lure of larger markets (mainland China and India);
• A market with deep traditional Chinese cultural characteristics yet mixed with business cultural practices from Japanese and American influence;
• A market with strong integrated capabilities and value-add services in low-cost and flexible manufacturing management.
Market Challenges
For assistance to start your export journey, please contact a Trade and Investment
Queensland staff near you
Quentin Bai
Commissioner Trade and Investment Queensland – Taiwan Team