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    PMR 2006

    More and more animals are surrendered to Zoo Negara. Sometimes,

    the animals are abandoned at the gates.

    Zoo Negara accepts the animals for humane reasons but the dumping ofthese animals poses management problems for the MalaysianZoological Society. The dumping of animals here has grown

    tremendously.Most of these animals are those commonly kept as pets.

    Some animals arrive at the zoo ill and malnourished. Feeding and

    handling them incur costs. They might even bring diseases and infect otheranimals. The animals are quarantined for three months before they can go

    into enclosures or cages, where they are treated for any diseases. As such,they take up the limited quarantine space the zoo has.

    Zoo Negara is unable to keep all the animals dropped at its doorstep.

    Thus, they are given away to other zoos. Primates, such as monkeys, arereleased into the forests as they attack each other in shared enclosures.

    The zoo does not accept species listed under the Convention onInternational Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) for fear of illegal origins.

    However, as some of these animals are just left at the zoo, the managementhas no choice but to take them in.

    (Adapted from The Star, 2005)

    Write a summary on why Zoo Negara has problems with the animalsleft at the gates.

    Your summary must:

    not be more than 60 words, including the 10 words given below

    be in continuous writing (not note form)

    be written in one paragraph

    Use your own words as far as possible without changing its original meaning.

    Begin your summary as follows:

    Zoo Negara accepts the abandoned animals but the dumping has ...

    Content points:

    1. grown tremendously.2. animals arrive at the zoo ill and malnourished.

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    3. Feeding and handling them incur costs.

    4. They might even bring diseases and infect other animals5. they take up the limited quarantined space the zoo has.

    6. Primates (are released into forests as they) attack each other inshared enclosures.

    7. The zoo does not accept species listed under CITES for illegal origins(but these animals are also being left at the zoo.)

    Sample student's answer:

    Zoo Negara accept abandoned animals but the dumping has/ cause

    problems to the Malaysian Zoological Society. The first problem is some

    animals arrive there are ill and malnourished (C1). In addition, high costincurred to treat these animals (C2). They also bring diseases (and infect

    other animals). Moreover, limited quarantine spaces also becomes a problemtoo (meaning has changed from the original text). Finally, they fear for

    illegal origins of endangered species (C3).

    (58 words)

    Content points 3 marksLanguage 3 marks

    Total marks 6

    *underlined words indicate language errors

    Important tips:

    Copy the points EXACTLY from the text to avoid making sentenceerrors and changing the meaning of the original text.

    You may paraphrase the sentence ONLY if you are really confident that

    your new sentence is correct.

    Suggested answer:

    Zoo Negara accept abandoned animals but the dumping has grown

    tremendously (C1). Some animals arrive at the zoo ill and malnourished

    (C2). Next, feeding and handling them incur costs. Furthermore, they might

    even bring diseases and infect other animals (C3). Moreover, they take up

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    the limited quarantined space the zoo has (C4). Primates attack each other

    in shared enclosures.(C5)

    (56 words)

    Content points 5 marks

    Language 3 marks

    Total marks - 8

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    The tranquility and beauty of Sedim River, Kedah.(Source of picture:http://www.asiaexplorers.com/malaysia/sungai_sedim.htm )

    Introduction

    The River is one of the new literature components for the English subject.

    The poem is written by Valerie Bloom. The Form One students in the year2010 have started exploring and learning this new poem.

    Synopsis of the poem

    The Riveris about the many faces of a river. The river is a wanderer wherehe moves all over the place. He does not sit still and is always in motion.

    He is also a winder where he twists and turns. He meanders. He is also ahoarder where he keeps things deep down in his river bed. Sometimes,

    he is a baby when he is happily flowing along. At times, he is a singer as

    seen through the happy sounds of the water. Finally, he is also a monsterand can devour trees (most probably referring to a flood).

    How I went about teaching the poem

    I remembered teaching this poem to my first formers last year during mypracticum.

    I began my lesson by showing students a few pictures of clean rivers from a

    PowerPoint slide:

    Relau River, Pahang(Source of Picture:http://www.impression.com.my/Tahan/gunung_tahan.htm )

    http://www.asiaexplorers.com/malaysia/sungai_sedim.htmhttp://www.asiaexplorers.com/malaysia/sungai_sedim.htmhttp://www.asiaexplorers.com/malaysia/sungai_sedim.htmhttp://www.contemporarywriters.com/authors/?p=auth5688A7141b5e91870DnSn41C93D2http://www.contemporarywriters.com/authors/?p=auth5688A7141b5e91870DnSn41C93D2http://www.impression.com.my/Tahan/gunung_tahan.htmhttp://www.impression.com.my/Tahan/gunung_tahan.htmhttp://www.impression.com.my/Tahan/gunung_tahan.htmhttp://www.impression.com.my/Tahan/gunung_tahan.htmhttp://www.contemporarywriters.com/authors/?p=auth5688A7141b5e91870DnSn41C93D2http://www.asiaexplorers.com/malaysia/sungai_sedim.htm
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    Congkak River, Hulu Langat, Selangor

    (Source of Picture:http://www.flickr.com/photos/beckzaidan/5160206686/ )

    Then, I asked and discussed the following questions with students:

    1. What can you see from these pictures? (Anticipated answer: They arethe pictures of rivers)

    2. How do the rivers look like? (Anticipated answer: The rivers are clean)

    3. How do you feel when you see these pictures? (Anticipated answers:calm/relaxed/happy/peaceful/etc.)

    4. Why do you feel calm/relaxed/happy/peaceful/etc? (Anticipatedanswers: The rivers are clean and beautiful/ There are no rubbish inthe rivers / It is great to have a picnic with our family beside the

    river/etc.)

    Next, I showed students a few pictures of dirty rivers:

    Sibuti River, Sarawak

    http://www.flickr.com/photos/beckzaidan/5160206686/http://www.flickr.com/photos/beckzaidan/5160206686/http://www.flickr.com/photos/beckzaidan/5160206686/http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-iRNsBgmQSiA/TwhCP8_XxnI/AAAAAAAAAJw/eUeH6feHAp0/s1600/congkak+river.jpghttp://3.bp.blogspot.com/-iRNsBgmQSiA/TwhCP8_XxnI/AAAAAAAAAJw/eUeH6feHAp0/s1600/congkak+river.jpghttp://www.flickr.com/photos/beckzaidan/5160206686/
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    (Source of Picture:http://utusansubis.blogspot.com/2010/03/cetekanak-di-ulu-sungai-sibuti-yang.html )

    Pinang River, Pulang Pinang(Source of Picture:http://www.malaysiazoom.com/utara-sungai-darah-babi/ )

    Then, I asked and discussed the same question with students:

    1. How do the rivers look like? (Anticipated answer: The rivers are

    dirty/polluted)2. How do you feel when you see these pictures? (Anticipated answers: I

    feel sick/sad/angry/disgusted/etc.)3. Why do you feel sick/sad/angry/disgusted/etc? (Anticipated answers:

    People don't take care of the rivers' cleanliness/ All marine life will die/

    The clean water source will deplete / etc.)

    I related the above activities by telling students that they were going tolearn a poem entitled "The River" by Valerie Bloom. The poem consists of 6

    stanzas.

    The rivers a wanderer,A nomad, a tramp.

    He doesn't choose any one placeTo set up his camp.

    The rivers a winder,Through valley and hillHe twists and he turns,He just cannot be still.

    The rivers a hoarder,

    http://utusansubis.blogspot.com/2010/03/cetekanak-di-ulu-sungai-sibuti-yang.htmlhttp://utusansubis.blogspot.com/2010/03/cetekanak-di-ulu-sungai-sibuti-yang.htmlhttp://utusansubis.blogspot.com/2010/03/cetekanak-di-ulu-sungai-sibuti-yang.htmlhttp://www.malaysiazoom.com/utara-sungai-darah-babi/http://www.malaysiazoom.com/utara-sungai-darah-babi/http://www.malaysiazoom.com/utara-sungai-darah-babi/http://www.malaysiazoom.com/utara-sungai-darah-babi/http://utusansubis.blogspot.com/2010/03/cetekanak-di-ulu-sungai-sibuti-yang.html
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    And he buries down deep

    Those little treasuresThat he wants to keep.

    The rivers a baby,

    He gurgles and hums,And sounds like hes happily

    Sucking his thumbs.

    The rivers a singer,As he dances along,

    The countryside echoesThe notes of his song.

    The rivers a monster,Hungry and vexed,

    Hes gobbled up treesAnd hell swallow you next.

    First, I modeled the recitation of the poem. This is an important step to allowstudents to hear how a poem is read with the correct pronunciation and

    enunciation. I read aloud the poem by playing a background music byKitaro's Silk Road. The music is not only calming to hear but also sets the

    mood and suits the title of the poem. Watch the following video to hear themusic:

    After modeling the recitation of the poem, I instructed students to choral

    read the poem. I normally ask students to take turn reciting the poem. For

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    example, the girls will read the first stanza, then the boys will read the

    second stanza, and they will take turn until all stanzas are read.

    Next, I asked students to form six groups. Each group comprised of 5 or 6students. The lower forms classes in my school normally comprise about 40

    students. So, it is quite difficult to get students to form and work in smallergroups. Subsequently, students in groups used the dictionaries to find the

    meaning of unfamiliar words:

    Group 1 - wanderer, nomad, tramp (words from stanza 1)Group 2 - winder, valley, twists (words from stanza 2)

    Group 3 - hoarder, buries, treasures (words from stanza 3)

    Group 4 and 5 - gurgles, hums, echoes (words from stanzas 4 and 5)Group 6 - monster, vexed, gobbled (words from stanzas 6)

    I used theThe River_Unfamiliar Words_Meaninghandoutsin the classroom.

    Later, as homework, students may cut and paste the words and theirrespective meaning side by side in their Literature Exercise Book. After

    finding the meaning of words, we shared the answers with the whole class.

    Next, I explained the meaning of the poem from the PowerPoint slides that Ihad prepared. The slides have been converted into a video format. So,

    anyone can watch and use this video in their lesson.

    You may also download the slides in PDF format -The River - Poem

    Meaning. (DownloadAdobe Acrobat)

    http://www.mediafire.com/file/53y6z6nns06vnck/The%20River_Unfamiliar%20Words_Meaning.dochttp://www.mediafire.com/file/53y6z6nns06vnck/The%20River_Unfamiliar%20Words_Meaning.dochttp://www.mediafire.com/file/53y6z6nns06vnck/The%20River_Unfamiliar%20Words_Meaning.dochttp://www.mediafire.com/file/1l5wsjs82cb10t5/The%20River%20by%20Valerie%20Bloom.pdfhttp://www.mediafire.com/file/1l5wsjs82cb10t5/The%20River%20by%20Valerie%20Bloom.pdfhttp://www.mediafire.com/file/1l5wsjs82cb10t5/The%20River%20by%20Valerie%20Bloom.pdfhttp://www.mediafire.com/file/1l5wsjs82cb10t5/The%20River%20by%20Valerie%20Bloom.pdfhttp://get.adobe.com/reader/http://get.adobe.com/reader/http://get.adobe.com/reader/http://get.adobe.com/reader/http://www.mediafire.com/file/1l5wsjs82cb10t5/The%20River%20by%20Valerie%20Bloom.pdfhttp://www.mediafire.com/file/1l5wsjs82cb10t5/The%20River%20by%20Valerie%20Bloom.pdfhttp://www.mediafire.com/file/53y6z6nns06vnck/The%20River_Unfamiliar%20Words_Meaning.doc
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    For reinforcement activities on the words learned from this poem, teacher

    may give these handouts -Crossword Puzzle, Odd One Out & JumbledLetters Exercises.

    Reference & creditsThe Synopsis of the poem and all handouts came from the New LiteratureComponent for Form 1 CD that I received from the New Literature

    Component Course that I attended at the Pusat Kegiatan Guru Salak,Sepang last year. Credits to the panels of writers for preparing all the useful

    materials in the CD:

    DIANA FATIMAH AHMAD SAHANI (COORDINATOR)BAHAGIAN PEMBANGUNAN KURIKULUM

    KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA

    AMAR SHOBHA SARNA (PANEL HEAD)

    INSTITUT PERGURUAN MALAYSIA KAMPUS ILMU KHAS,KUALA LUMPUR

    YONG WAI YEE

    SMK SERI HARTAMAS, DESA SERI HARTAMAS,KUALA LUMPUR

    ANDREW LEONG KONG MENGSMK AIR ITAM, GEORGETOWN,

    PULAU PINANG

    ABANG MUAMMAR GHADDAFISM TEKNIK BINTULU,

    SARAWAK

    NADIAH CHOONG ABDULLAHSMK DATUK MANSOR, BAHAU,

    N.SEMBILAN

    http://www.mediafire.com/file/b5748joi596fhqz/Crossword%20Puzzle_Odd%20One%20Out_Jumbled%20Letters.dochttp://www.mediafire.com/file/b5748joi596fhqz/Crossword%20Puzzle_Odd%20One%20Out_Jumbled%20Letters.dochttp://www.mediafire.com/file/b5748joi596fhqz/Crossword%20Puzzle_Odd%20One%20Out_Jumbled%20Letters.dochttp://www.mediafire.com/file/b5748joi596fhqz/Crossword%20Puzzle_Odd%20One%20Out_Jumbled%20Letters.dochttp://www.mediafire.com/file/b5748joi596fhqz/Crossword%20Puzzle_Odd%20One%20Out_Jumbled%20Letters.dochttp://www.mediafire.com/file/b5748joi596fhqz/Crossword%20Puzzle_Odd%20One%20Out_Jumbled%20Letters.doc
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    Showing posts with label Writing - Speech/Talk. Show all posts

    Monday, October 8, 2012

    Last minute writing drills

    PMR candidates, you may download the "Last minute writing drills"

    worksheet and do the exercises should time permit. The worksheet contains:

    1. Formal letter - Permission to visit a batik factory.

    2. Formal letter - A letter of complaint about the services and facilities of

    your school canteen.3. Speech - To remind students about the school regulations.4. Speech - How to prepare for examinations.

    5. Giving an opinion - Imported fruit or local fruit.6. Report - Activities during the school holidays.

    7. Article - How Students Can Achieve Success.8. Article (based on a map) - Experience in Tail Island.

    9. Recount - Camping trip.10.Informal letter - Giving advice.

    11.Informal letter - Telling experience.

    12.Article - Staying healthy. (Download)

    Download the answer.

    Picture source: http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-na3sFY9nEH0/Ta3q8gQw33I/AAAAAAAAAU0/U9RWUgr4Qw8/s1600/writing+girl.gif

    http://teachernuha.blogspot.com/http://teachernuha.blogspot.com/2012/10/last-minute-writing-drills.htmlhttp://www.mediafire.com/view/?fmbin81nbdpmbnphttp://www.mediafire.com/view/?ranm6j2t4rwnt20http://www.mediafire.com/view/?bxkiajyjjnb29dvhttp://2.bp.blogspot.com/-na3sFY9nEH0/Ta3q8gQw33I/AAAAAAAAAU0/U9RWUgr4Qw8/s1600/writing+girl.gifhttp://2.bp.blogspot.com/-na3sFY9nEH0/Ta3q8gQw33I/AAAAAAAAAU0/U9RWUgr4Qw8/s1600/writing+girl.gifhttp://2.bp.blogspot.com/-na3sFY9nEH0/Ta3q8gQw33I/AAAAAAAAAU0/U9RWUgr4Qw8/s1600/writing+girl.gifhttp://2.bp.blogspot.com/-na3sFY9nEH0/Ta3q8gQw33I/AAAAAAAAAU0/U9RWUgr4Qw8/s1600/writing+girl.gifhttp://1.bp.blogspot.com/-z0IroWB47bw/UHKTuXJ0pOI/AAAAAAAAAkw/tJoBFDbLg9k/s1600/writing+girl.gifhttp://2.bp.blogspot.com/-na3sFY9nEH0/Ta3q8gQw33I/AAAAAAAAAU0/U9RWUgr4Qw8/s1600/writing+girl.gifhttp://2.bp.blogspot.com/-na3sFY9nEH0/Ta3q8gQw33I/AAAAAAAAAU0/U9RWUgr4Qw8/s1600/writing+girl.gifhttp://2.bp.blogspot.com/-na3sFY9nEH0/Ta3q8gQw33I/AAAAAAAAAU0/U9RWUgr4Qw8/s1600/writing+girl.gifhttp://www.mediafire.com/view/?bxkiajyjjnb29dvhttp://www.mediafire.com/view/?ranm6j2t4rwnt20http://www.mediafire.com/view/?fmbin81nbdpmbnphttp://teachernuha.blogspot.com/2012/10/last-minute-writing-drills.htmlhttp://teachernuha.blogspot.com/
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    Email ThisBlogThis!Share to TwitterShare to Facebook

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    Labels: PMR Tips, Teaching Writing, Writing - Article, Writing - Formal Letter, Writing -

    Informal Letter, Writing - Opinion, Writing - Recount, Writing - Report, Writing - Speech/Talk

    Tuesday, October 4, 2011

    PMR 2011 - More last minute help!

    PMR English papers are just a few hours away. For those who are stilllooking for more literature and writing tips, you may click on the followinglinks:

    1. Literature: Sample questions & answers (The Phantom of the Opera,Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde)

    2. Literature - An event that changes a character's life (Phantom & Dr.

    Jekyll)3. Recount - Flood experience (Question, Sample Answer)

    4. Informal Letter - Giving opinion

    5. Informal Letter - A gotong-royong campaign6. Report writing 1 - Teacher's Day Celebration

    7. Report writing 2 - English Week8. Speech writing - The Qualities of a Good Prefect

    Note:

    All answers were written by my Form 3 Istiqamah students. Due to timeconstraint, I'm not able to re-type the essays & answers. So, the answers

    might contain some grammatical & spelling errors. Some pages are not so

    clear when they were scanned. Therefore, I greatly apologize for anyinconvenience caused.Email ThisBlogThis!Share to TwitterShare to Facebook

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    Last minute writing drills

    Form 3 - Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (Synopsis, Characters, ...

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    Writing an Informal Letter

    Report Writing - Format

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    Labels: Literature, Novel - Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, Novel - The Phantom of the Opera, PMRTips, Writing - Informal Letter, Writing - Recount, Writing - Report, Writing - Speech/Talk

    Sunday, October 2, 2011

    Speech Writing - Format

    What is a speech?

    1. Speeches are talks delivered in public on formal and informal

    occasions.2. There are many types of speeches such as 'welcome speech', 'thank

    you speech' and 'farewell speech'. Besides, there are also speeches on

    topics of interest and social issues.3. The PRESENT TENSE IS USUALLY USED when you write out a

    speech.

    Sample question:

    You are the head prefect in your school. At the beginning of the new school

    term, you have been asked to remind students about the school regulations.Write out your speech using the notes below:-

    ATTIRE:-

    School uniform -neat-wear white shoes and socks

    Hair -boys - short

    -girls - short or long - long hair mustbe tied up

    Nails -shortMake up-is not allowed in school!

    CONDUCT:--No loitering -No handphones-No jewellery -No smoking-Be punctual -Respect teachers-Pay attention inclass

    -No playing truant

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    When writing the speech, remember to;

    - include all the points given- elaborate on the points

    - set out your speech correctly- write in paragraph

    Sample answer + explanation on the framework (Pay attention to howthe points are elaborated)

    Sample Answer Explanation

    Good morning to our principal, teachers and

    fellow students. Welcome to the new school term.I am Nuzul Fikrie Ahmad, the head prefect of SMKRaja Muda. This morning, I would like to refresh

    your memory about our school regulationsespecially regarding attire and conduct.

    Paragraph 1

    INTRODUCTION

    1) Greet theaudience.

    e.g: Good morning /afternoon / evening to

    boys and girls.. our principal,

    teachers andfellow students

    (at an officialschool function)

    Mr Chairman,

    ladies andgentlemen (atan official

    function or

    society meeting)

    Yang Berhormat,

    Tan Sri NajibAbdul Rahman,

    ladies andgentlemen (if

    there is adistinguished

    guest)

    2) Introduce

    yourself to theaudience- (your

    name, position held,

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    department attachedto)e.g: I am Dr Fiqry

    Nasir from AssuntaHospital in Petaling

    Jaya.

    3) Introduce topice.g: I am here to

    present a talk on thetopic Body Fitness.

    4) Purpose of speech

    e.g: The purpose of mytalk today is to make

    you realize theimportance lookingafter your food intakeand how your health

    can be maintainedthrough exercising.

    To create a good impression, always bedressed neatly in your school uniform complete

    with white shoes and white socks. Dont forgetto wear your school badge and name tag.

    Your hair should be short and neatlycombed. Boys should always keep their hair

    short. Girlsare allowed to keep long hair but itshould always be neatly combed and tied. No one

    is allowed to wearjewellery. If you do, then yourjewellery will be confiscated. In addition, you

    cannot use make-up. Your nails should alwaysbe kept short. Remember, no nail polish is

    allowed.

    Regarding your conduct, always be

    punctual. Respect your teacher and payattention in class. Remember, no loitering

    around and playing truant. If you dont complywith the school rules, you will have to face the

    music.

    Paragraph 2,3,4,5 BODY

    Main points and

    their elaboration(facts, figures,examples)

    Elaborate 1 pointin 1 paragraph

    or combine a fewrelevant points

    and elaborate in1 paragraph

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    Last term, several students were suspendedor expelled from school for fighting, smoking andother serious offences. Handphones are banned.

    If you bring handphones, they will be confiscated.

    These regulations are meant to create a

    positive image and environment for the school.

    There are, of course, some black sheep who willbreak the regulations. Do not be influenced by

    them. Instead, set a good example for others.

    Thank you.

    Paragraph 6:

    Conclusion

    The speakershope

    Thank the

    audience. e.g:Thank you very

    much for yourkind attention.

    [Download this topic]

    Reference: Minda - Berita Harian, Bil. 831 (Credits to Rozi D)Email ThisBlogThis!Share to TwitterShare to Facebook

    You might also like:

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    Labels: PMR Tips, Teaching Writing, Writing - Speech/Talk

    Sunday, August 28, 2011

    Drilling on Writing - Formal Letter, Speech, Opinion, Article (Answer)

    My dear Form 3 students,

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    Due to time constraint (I'm leaving for my kampung any moment :D) and

    assuming that some of you have done the exercises in the "Drilling ofWriting" handout, I've decided to give out the answers to these exercises.

    So, you may click on the following links:

    1. Drilling on writing handout (download and print the handoutIFyou'vemisplaced the one which was given last Thursday *~*)

    2. Drilling on writing answer

    Once again, take care of yourself & remind your parents to drive safely.Email ThisBlogThis!Share to TwitterShare to Facebook

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    Labels: Teaching Writing, Writing - Article, Writing - Formal Letter, Writing - Opinion, Writing- Speech/Talk

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